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Late Precambrian Balkan-Carpathian Ophiolite
University of South Florida Masthead Logo Scholar Commons Geology Faculty Publications Geology 10-2001 Late Precambrian Balkan-Carpathian Ophiolite - A Slice of the Pan-African Ocean Crust?: Geochemical and Tectonic Insights from the Tcherni Vrah and Deli Jovan Massifs, Bulgaria and Serbia Ivan P. Savov University of South Florida, [email protected] Jeffrey G. Ryan University of South Florida, [email protected] Ivan Haydoutov Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Geological Institute Johan Schijf University of South Florida Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/gly_facpub Part of the Geology Commons Scholar Commons Citation Savov, Ivan P.; Ryan, Jeffrey G.; Haydoutov, Ivan; and Schijf, Johan, "Late Precambrian Balkan-Carpathian Ophiolite - A Slice of the Pan-African Ocean Crust?: Geochemical and Tectonic Insights from the Tcherni Vrah and Deli Jovan Massifs, Bulgaria and Serbia" (2001). Geology Faculty Publications. 139. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/gly_facpub/139 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Geology at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Geology Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 110 *2001) 299±318 www.elsevier.com/locate/jvolgeores Late Precambrian Balkan-Carpathian ophiolite Ð a slice of the Pan-African ocean crust?: geochemical and tectonic insights from the Tcherni Vrah and Deli Jovan massifs, Bulgaria and Serbia Ivan Savova,*, Jeff Ryana, Ivan Haydoutovb, Johan Schijfc aDepartment of Geology, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Ave., SCA 520, Tampa, FL 33620-5201, USA bBulgarian Academy of Sciences, Geological Institute, So®a 1113, Bulgaria cDepartment of Marine Science, University of South Florida, 140 7th Ave S, St. -
Lithospheric Modification During Crustal Extension in the Main Ethiopian Rift
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, VOL. 112, B10201, doi:10.1029/2006JB004916, 2007 Click Here for Full Article Lithospheric modification during crustal extension in the Main Ethiopian Rift Tyrone Rooney,1,2 Tanya Furman,1 Ian Bastow,3,4 Dereje Ayalew,5,6 and Gezahegn Yirgu5 Received 22 December 2006; revised 11 May 2007; accepted 27 June 2007; published 5 October 2007. [1] Quaternary lavas erupted in zones of tectonomagmatic extension within the Main Ethiopian Rift (MER) preserve details of lithospheric structure in the East African Rift System. Despite observed source heterogeneity, basalts, trachybasalts, and basaltic trachyandesites erupted in the Wonjii Fault Belt (WFB) and the Silti-Debre Zeyit Fault Zone (SDFZ) form coherent fractionation paths dominated by variable removal of observed phenocryst phases. Crustal assimilation is not widespread, though it is observed at the southern end of the WFB where both fault belts merge; farther north, assimilation of cumulate phases related to fractional crystallization of previous magmas is identified. Shallow fractionation conditions ( 1 kbar) within the WFB do not change from north to south. In contrast, lavas erupted within the contemporaneous SDFZ fractionate at various crustal depths. These results indicate a better developed magmatic system beneath the WFB where magmas rose quickly before undergoing more significant fractionation at near surface levels and a less developed system beneath the SDFZ. The distribution of magmatism and extant geophysical data indicate thinned crust and a single rift-centered zone of magmatic activity northeast of 8°300N, consistent with a transitional lithosphere between continental and oceanic settings. Southwest of 8°300N, thicker crust and rift- marginal axes of extension suggest lithosphere with continental affinities. -
Author's Personal Copy
Author's personal copy Chemical Geology 271 (2010) 70–85 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Chemical Geology journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/chemgeo Chemical variations and regional diversity observed in MORB Ricardo Arevalo Jr. ⁎, William F. McDonough Department of Geology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA article info abstract Article history: An assemblage of MORB analyses (n =792 samples), including a suite of new, high-precision LA-ICP-MS Received 14 April 2009 measurements (n =79), has been critically compiled in order to provide a window into the chemical Received in revised form 4 December 2009 composition of these mantle-derived materials and their respective source region(s), commonly referred to Accepted 17 December 2009 as the depleted MORB mantle (DMM). This comprehensive MORB data set, which includes both “normal- ” fi b “ ” ≥ Editor: D.B. Dingwell type (N-MORB, de ned by (La/Sm)N 1.00) and enriched-type samples (E-MORB, (La/Sm)N 1.00), defines a global MORB composition that is more enriched in incompatible elements than previous models. A Keywords: statistical evaluation of the true constancy of “canonical” trace element ratios using this data set reveals that MORB during MORB genesis Ti/Eu, Y/Ho and Ce/Pb remain constant at the 95% confidence-level; thus, the ratios DMM recorded in MORB (Ti/Eu=7060±1270, 2σ; Y/Ho=28.4±3.6, 2σ; Ce/Pb=22.2±9.7, 2σ)mayreflect the Basalt composition of the DMM, presuming the degree of source heterogeneity, component mixing and conditions Trace element of melting/crystallization of the DMM are adequately recorded by global MORB. -
Bowman Expedition of the American Geographical Society
$5.00 VOLUME XXVI, NUMBER 1 FEBRUARY 2006 N O TES from T HE A MERICAN G EOGRAPHICAL S OCIETY UNDERMINING AMERICA: AGS CONDUCTS FIELDWORK THE OPIATE OF MILITARY DOMINANCE IN MEXICO By Brad Allenby By Jerome E. Dobson AGS Councilor, member of AGS Writers Circle President,The American Geographical Society It seems self-evident to most Professor of Geography, University of Kansas people that national power is What’s AGS done lately? Last issue I predominantly a matter of military wrote about the landmine project. This capability. Certainly, military power time I’ll write about foreign fieldwork. was critical in a world characterized by First, some background. colonialism, where direct control of In a recent column (Ubique, resources was so important to national Volume XXV, Number 1, March 2005), I power. Today, however, advanced deplored the cost of geographic economies increasingly rely on global financial and ignorance, measured in conflict. That information networks and highly flexible economic and was not a political statement because the political institutions. Accordingly, the key to obtaining malady itself is universal, infecting all parties, nations, and and keeping superpower status increasingly is not just levels of society from voters to politicians. military, but balance among five core constituents: In America, geography has been out of public favor so economic, science and technology capability, military, long that we cannot produce enough graduates to fill even institutional, and cultural. the most essential posts where geographers are sorely Until recently the United States has been the one needed in government. The bitter experience of war in power that has appeared to be globally competent in all Afghanistan and Iraq, however, has produced a glimmer of five categories. -
$18 | 2021 the Explorers Club 50 the Explorers Club 50
$18 | 2021 THE EXPLORERS CLUB 50 THE EXPLORERS CLUB 50 acknowledgements contents 2021 FOUNDING CORPORATE SPONSOR OF THE COMMITTEE FOR DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION INITIATIVE THE EXPLORERS 50 PROJECT Discovery Communications Joseph Rohde, Chairman the explorers club 50 Jeff Blumenfeld Marc Bryan-Brown INTRODUCTION FIFTY EXPLORERS EXPLORERS CHANGING THE EXPLORERS CLUB MAKING THE BOOK SUPPORT OF THE Kim Frank Richard Wiese FN’89 TO KNOW THE WORLD FIFTY PROCESS Lee Langan MED’99 J.R. Harris 5 Joseph M. Rohde FN’10 J. Robert “J.R.” Harris ME’93 Kim N. Frank FN’18 120 EXPLORERS 50 Alexandra Sutton Lawrence 7 10 16 PROJECT Nancy Nenow Nancy Rosenthal Richard & Laetitia Garriott de Cayeux Jalsa Urubshurow Daniel & Lois Kobal Trevor Wallace Richard Wiese awardees Gladys Kalema Zikusoka RUBEN ALEMAN-LUCERO, 39 LATONIA HARTERY, 63 JAMES PRIGOFF, 32 MARGARET O’LEARY AMSLER, 88 JOHN HOUSTON, 47 SIAN PROCTOR, 92 MEMBERS NOMINATING AWARDEES JOEY ANGNATOK, 28 ANDERS JEPSEN, 104 LOSANG RABGEY, 72 CALLIE BROADDUS, 91 SHELTON JOHNSON, 64 SAMUEL E. SULEIMAN RAMOS, 95 BRANDI DECARLI, 52 AYANA ELIZABETH JOHNSON, 67 MAMY RAZAFITSALAMA, 99 Bob Atwater Timothy Jacob Ann Passer SUPRAJA DHARINI, 24 INIT KEITH, 107 MARIO RIGBY, 48 Kathryn Britnell Lisa Keating Milbry Polk JUSTIN DUNNAVANT, 56 PETER LALAMPAA , 36 AVIJAHN SAHA, 60 Gov. Doug Burgum Lee Langan Maureen Raymo SUSAN R. EATON, 96 CASUARINA MCKINNEY-LAMBERT, 112 FAWN SHARP, 100 Greg Carr Alexandra Sutton Lawrence Buffy Redsecker KAARE SIKUAQ ERICKSON, 35 DANIELLE LEE, 23 MICHEL STROGOFF, 31 Julie Chase Damien Leloup Joe Rohde VICKI LYNN FERRINI, 103 JENERIA LEKILELEI, 111 CHIP THOMAS, 119 AYANA FLEWELLEN, 20 BINBIN LI, 108 SCOTT THOMPSON, 53 Jack Daulton Rebecca Martin Faanya Rose BILLY GAUTHIER, 51 ONKURI MAJUMDAR, 44 SATEESH VANKATESH, 40 Matthew DeSantis Rob McCallum Travis Steffens DOMINQUE GONCALVES, 76 JUAN MARTINEZ-PINEDA, 115 DONALD WARNE, 71 Jason Edmunds Kevin McCarey Arnella Trent MARC O GRIOFA, 87 CRAIG MATHIESON, 83 PAIGE WEST, 79 Scott C. -
Chapter 1 – a Geographer's World
Chapter 1 – A Geographer’s World Section Notes Video Studying Geography Impact of Studying Geography Geography Themes and Essential Elements The Branches of Geography Maps High School Soccer Preparation The United States Close-up The Five Themes of Geography Images Quick Facts What is Geography? Chapter 1 Visual Summary Looking at the World Geography Defined Meteorologist at Work Studying Geography The Big Idea The study of geography and the use of geographic tools helps us view the world in new ways. Main Ideas • Geography is the study of the world, its people, and the landscapes they create. • Geographers look at the world in many different ways. • Maps and other tools help geographers study the planet. Main Idea 1: Geography is the study of the world, its people, and the landscapes they create. • Geography is the study of the world, its people, and the landscapes they create – A place’s landscape is all the human and physical features that make it unique. • Geography as a science – Geographers ask questions about how the world works. – Geographers gather and interpret data. • Geography as a social science, a field that studies people and the relationships among them – Geographers ask questions about people and their lives. – Geographers visit places and talk to the people who live there to learn about lives and communities. Main Idea 2: Geographers look at the world in many different ways. Local Level Regional Level Global Level • Geographers ask • A region is a part • Geographers ask questions to figure of the world that how events and out why people live has one or more ideas from one and work the way common features region of the world they do. -
Editorial. Sports Geography : an Overview
Belgeo Revue belge de géographie 2 | 2008 Sports geography Editorial. Sports Geography : an overview John Bale and Trudo Dejonghe Electronic version URL: https://journals.openedition.org/belgeo/10253 DOI: 10.4000/belgeo.10253 ISSN: 2294-9135 Publisher: National Committee of Geography of Belgium, Société Royale Belge de Géographie Printed version Date of publication: 30 June 2008 Number of pages: 157-166 ISSN: 1377-2368 Electronic reference John Bale and Trudo Dejonghe, “Editorial. Sports Geography : an overview”, Belgeo [Online], 2 | 2008, Online since 20 October 2013, connection on 21 September 2021. URL: http:// journals.openedition.org/belgeo/10253 ; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4000/belgeo.10253 This text was automatically generated on 21 September 2021. Belgeo est mis à disposition selon les termes de la licence Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International. Editorial. Sports Geography : an overview 1 Editorial. Sports Geography : an overview John Bale and Trudo Dejonghe 1 Geographical studies of sports are not new. The first time that sport was mentioned in a geographical publication was in 1879 when Elisée Réclus said something about cricket in his Géographie Universelle. In 1919 Hilderbrand published in the National Geographic Magazine The Geography of Games. A few years later in 1927, the German geographer Hettner (quoted in Elkins, 1989) suggested that among other things, the variations in health, hygiene, recreation and education could be “apprehended as manifestations of the nature of the land”. This comment by Hettner, and earlier work by the American geographers Huntington and Semple, could also be included among environmental determinists for whom body-cultural practices were seen as perfectly legitimate fields of study (Bale, 2002). -
The Depths of Magma Chambers Under the Galapagos Ridge Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Graduation With
The Depths of Magma Chambers under the Galapagos Ridge Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Graduation with a Bachelor of Science in Geological Sciences in the undergraduate colleges of The Ohio State University by Emily V. England The Ohio State University August 2008 Dr. Michael Barton Advisor Table of Contents Acknowledgements……………………………………………………………………..p.1 Abstract…………………………………………………………………………………p.2 Introduction…………………………………………………………………………….p.4 Background……………………………………………………………………………..p.6 Methods………………………………………………………………………………..p.9 Samples……………………………………………………………………………..…p.11 Results…………………………………………………………………………………p.13 Discussion……………………………………………………………………………..p.15 Conclusions……………………………………………………………………………p. 18 References…………………………………………………………………………….p.19 Appendix (Summary of P and T)……………………………………………………..p. 21 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to give thanks to the following people for helping me with my research on the Galapagos ridge while at The Ohio State University: my research advisor Dr. Michael Barton who suggested this project and mentored me along the way, Dr. Wendy Panero for her time and conversation, graduate student Daniel Kelley, and classmate Jameson “Dino” Scott. I would also like to acknowledge the entire Geological Sciences Department at OSU. I have been thoroughly pleased with my education and believe that I have found a field that I will enjoy and pursue for the rest of my life. And of course I thank my parents and family for more than words can say. 1 ABSTRACT The Galapagos Ridge System is one of the -
History of Oceanography, Number 18
ISSN 1013-3917 Number 18 September 2006 CONTENTS EDITORIAL Wilhelm Brennecke and Planet, 1906…………………………………………………...1 ARTICLES Founding of modern marine microbiology – McGraw......……………………………...2 A “bathythermograph” with a deeper meaning – Vlahakis……………………………..14 The Museum für Meereskunde in Berlin – Lenz..……………………………………....17 Sir George Deacon Medal to Hjalmar Thiel – George…..……………………………...20 NEWS AND EVENTS ………………………………………………………………………....25 CONFERENCE REPORT. ……………………………………………………………………..30 BOOK REVIEWS ……………………………………………………………………………...31 BOOK ANNOUNCEMENTS...………………………………………………………………...33 ANNUAL BIBLIOGRAPHY AND BIOGRAPHIES…………………………………………..37 NEWSLETTER of the COMMISSION of the HISTORY of OCEANOGRAPHY DIVISION of HISTORY of SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL UNION of the HISTORY and PHILOSOPHY of SCIENCE ISSN 1013-3917 INTERNATIONAL UNION OF THE HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE DIVISION OF THE HISTORY OF SCIENCE COMMISSION OF OCEANOGRAPHY President Keith R. Benson Green College University of British Columbia Vancouver, B.C. V6T 1Z1, CANADA Vice Presidents Jacqueline Carpine-Lance La Verveine 7, Square Kraemer 06240 Beausoleil, FRANCE Margaret B. Deacon Jopes Park Cottage Luckett Callington, Cornwall PL17 8LG, UNITED KI NGDOM Walter Lenz Institut für Klima- und Meeresforschung Universität Hamburg D-20146 Hamburg, GERMANY Helen Rozwadowski Maritime Studies Program University of Connectict, Avery Point Groton, Connecticut, USA Secretary Deborah Cozort Day Archives Scripps Institution of Oceanography NEWSLETTER of the COMMISSION of the HISTORY of OCEANOGRAPHY DIVISION of HISTORY of SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL UNION of the HISTORY and PHILOSOPHY of SCIENCE ISSN 1013-3917 La Jolla, California 92093-0219, USA Editor of Newsletter Eric L. Mills Department of Oceanography Dalhousie University Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 4J1, CANADA Fax (902) 494-3877 E-mail: [email protected] NEWSLETTER of the COMMISSION of the HISTORY of OCEANOGRAPHY DIVISION of HISTORY of SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL UNION of the HISTORY and PHILOSOPHY of SCIENCE ISSN 1013-3917 Editorial – Wilhelm Brennecke and S.M.S. -
University of Florida Thesis Or Dissertation
GEOLOGY AND PETROGENESIS OF LAVAS FROM AN OVERLAPPING SPREADING CENTER: 9°N EAST PACIFIC RISE By V. DORSEY WANLESS A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2010 1 © 2010 V. Dorsey Wanless 2 To my family and friends 3 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank my advisor (Michael Perfit), collaborators (W. Ian Ridley, Emily Klein, Scott White, Paul Wallace, John Valley, and Craig Grimes) and supervisory committee (Paul Mueller, Ray Russo, George Kamenov, and David Richardson) for their mentoring and encouragement throughout this study. Additionally, I would like to thank the Captain, officers and crew of the R/V Atlantis for all their help during cruise AT15-17, the MEDUSA2007 Science party (including S. White, K. Von Damm, D. Fornari, A. Soule, S. Carmichael, K. Sims, A. Fundis, A. Zaino, J. Mason, J. O’Brien, C. Waters, F. Mansfield, K. Neely, J. Laliberte, E. Goehring, and L. Preston) for their diligence in collecting data and samples for this study. I thank the ROV Jason II shipboard and shore-based operations group for their assistance in collecting these data and HMRG for processing all DSL-120 side scan and bathymetry data collected during this cruise. Discussions with S. White and A. Goss are gratefully acknowledged. Thanks to G. Kamenov and the UF Center for Isotope Geosciences for laboratory assistance and to the Department of Geological Sciences staff for all of their help. Finally, I thank my friends and family for all their support over the years. -
The Early Development of Geography As A
THE EARLY DEVELOPMENT OF GEOGRAPHY AS A “SUBJECT OF INSTRUCTION” AND THE ORIGINS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF GEOGRAPHY AT THE MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY OF NEWFOUNDLAND, 1946-1963 ALAN G. MACPHERSON Professor Emeritus (c) Department of Geography The Memorial University of Newfoundland June 2000 The Memorial University College opened its doors in St John’s on September 15, 1925, as a memorial to the Newfoundlanders who fell in the First World War. Although the college calendar had listed Geography as a Grade XI science option for admission since 1933, Geography did not appear among the “Subjects of Instruction” until 1946. The first appointment — in the person of Harold Goodridge — was somewhat fortuitous: Goodridge had been approached by members of the Board of Trustees in June that year to see if he would be interested in filling a vacancy in Art, but he had demurred on the grounds that he did not have “proper academic qualifications for such a post, besides he is qualified in Geography.” It had then been argued that he might be engaged as a part-time lecturer in Geography on the grounds that “The subject is not taught well, or given a humanistic approach in our schools, and the College would render a worthwhile service to the teachers of this subject by expanding to include Geography. .... a first class Geographer would be a great asset to College and Country.” In the calendar for 1947-1948 H.B. Goodridge, M.A. (Cantab.), F.R.G.S., appeared for the first time in the Faculty List for 1946-1947 as Special Lecturer in Geography; the designation implied his part-time position — a status which he retained until 1951 when he became Lecturer in Geography. -
Possible New Fish Species Found in Pacific 17 April 2007
Possible new fish species found in Pacific 17 April 2007 A new undersea mineral chimney emitting hot, iron- darkened water that attracts unusual marine life has been discovered in the Pacific Ocean off Costa Rica. The vent, located about 8,500 feet beneath the surface, was found by a U.S.-led expedition exploring a section of volcanic ridge. Expedition members from Duke University; the Universities of New Hampshire, South Carolina and Florida; and the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution named their discovery the Medusa hydrothermal vent field. That name was selected because numerous spiky tubeworm casings that festoon the vent chimney bring to mind "the serpent-haired Medusa of Greek myth," said expedition leader Emily Klein, a Duke University geology professor. Bell-shaped pink jellyfish sighted near the vent "are really unusual, and the ones we found may be of a different species because nobody has seen types of this color before," said Karen Von Damm, a University of New Hampshire earth sciences professor. The researchers are working aboard WHOI's research vessel Atlantis, and the expedition is funded by the National Science Foundation. Copyright 2007 by United Press International APA citation: Possible new fish species found in Pacific (2007, April 17) retrieved 28 September 2021 from https://phys.org/news/2007-04-fish-species-pacific.html This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only. 1 / 1 Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org).