DOCSLIB.ORG

Museum of Comparative Zoology

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Museum of Comparative Zoology Museum of Comparative Zoology Harvard University Annual Report 2014. 2015 Director’s Message An immense undertaking and accomplishment, the grand migration of MCZ’s “dry” collections to the Northwest Building has just now come to an end. All or part of eight taxonomic biogeography and is displayed in collections—Entomology, Invertebrate Victorian glass cabinets that encircle Paleontology, Vertebrate Paleontology, the balcony of the historic Great Hall. Invertebrate Zoology, Malacology, Numerous collections contributed Mammalogy, Marine Invertebrates to Islands: Evolving in Isolation, which and Ornithology—plus the Blaschka illustrates the remarkable diversity of glass animals and the historic Harvard island flora and fauna and research by Embryological Collection are now MCZ faculty and students. comfortably installed in one of Harvard’s This year also marked the arrival of newest science buildings, next door to MCZ’s newest faculty-curator, the original MCZ. Dr. Mansi Srivastava, AB, PhD. In addition to climate-controlled Following postdoctoral research at collection rooms outfitted with acres MIT’s Whitehead Institute, Mansi Melissa Aja Melissa of compact shelving, the new space joined us in July 2015. More about her includes a classroom/teaching lab, professional background and exciting specimen preparation labs, and ample research plans are detailed on the work areas for staff, students and visitors. second page of this report. While perhaps lacking the character The year ended on a high note in May, of the MCZ building (and definitely its when 34 descendants of Alexander musty odor), the absence of hardwood and Anne Agassiz joined more than a floors and large, lofty windows is more dozen faculty-curators and staff for a than compensated by a secure, state-of- memorable luncheon at the Harvard the-art facility for research and teaching Faculty Club. Our guests shared in comparative zoology. wonderful accounts of Agassiz family Associated curatorial staff are only now history during lunch and then enjoyed settling into their new spaces, and it guided tours of “the Agassiz museum.” will be at least another year before the It was both an honor and a pleasure to facility is fully operational, but regular reconnect with a family whose history is classes began meeting there in fall 2015. so closely entwined with that of the MCZ. The move has left behind abundant Year after year, the MCZ owes its opportunities to renovate and repurpose accomplishments and accolades to former collection rooms in the MCZ its dedicated and innovative faculty- building, which retains many important curators, researchers, staff and collections. students. I hope you enjoy learning The Harvard Museum of Natural more about their awards, headline- About the Cover: A species of serpulid worm History opened two new exhibits this making research, new projects and in the genus Spirobranchus year; each draws heavily from and initiatives, publications and more. from Bocas del Toro, Panama, photographed during the 2015 highlights MCZ’s collections. All corners field trip for OEB 51. Photo by of Ornithology were probed to furnish James Hanken Gonzalo Giribet. Birds of the World, which reflects current Director Opposite page: Collections space in the Northwest Building. Photo understanding of avian evolution and by Melissa Aja. Annual Report 2014 . 2015 1 Introducing Our Newest Faculty-Curator MCZ Faculty-Curators The MCZ is delighted to welcome Dr. Mansi Srivastava as Curator of Andrew A. Biewener Invertebrate Zoology and assistant professor in the Department of Charles P. Lyman Professor of Biology Organismic and Evolutionary Biology. Director, Concord Field Station Prof. Biewener’s research focuses on understanding Dr. Srivastava joined the MCZ in proper habitat and feed the worms so they the biomechanics, neuromuscular control and July 2015 after her postdoctoral thrive and reproduce. With that problem energetics of animal movement on land and in research on the evolution of solved, she found that they regenerate really the air. regenerative mechanisms in well—you can cut off their heads and they the lab of Dr. Peter Reddien will grow back. Then she was able to develop His goal is to understand general principles that at the Whitehead Institute of molecular techniques to study how the worm govern the biomechanical and physiological design the Massachusetts Institute of is able to regenerate. of vertebrate animals related to their movement in Technology. “Mansi is a wonderful natural environments. TheSrivastava lab will use the power of this addition to the MCZ; her new model system to reveal important steps expertise in molecular biology in regeneration. One focus will be on the very Scott V. Edwards and genomics and her broad early steps that happen once an injury occurs, Professor of Organismic & Evolutionary Biology knowledge of invertebrate animals Alexander Agassiz Professor of Zoology are perfect complements to our Curator of Ornithology existing strengths,” says Director Isaac Orderberg James Hanken. Prof. Edwards’ research focuses on the evolutionary biology of birds and related species, combining field, museum and genomics approaches to understand Dr. Mansi Srivastava Most animals can heal wounds and some can the basis of avian diversity, evolution and behavior. Current projects utilize regenerate extensively, regrowing organs or genomics technologies to study comparative genomics and the evolution of even entire body plans from small fragments. flightlessness in birds; phylogeography and speciation of Australian and North As an undergraduate, Dr. Srivastava became American birds; and the genomics of host–parasite co-evolution between house fascinated by the regenerative properties of a finches and a recently acquired bacterial pathogen,Mycoplasma . particular marine tube-dwelling worm. This Rinaldo Tony early fascination has guided her scientific career to the point of setting up her own lab at the Mazza-Curll & Kathleen Srivastava Mansi Brian D. Farrell Gonzalo Giribet MCZ to study the regenerative process and Molecular markers reveal specialized Professor of Biology Alexander Agassiz its evolution. cell types in the anterior (blue), muscle (yellow), and somatic stem cells (magenta) Curator of Entomology Professor of Zoology “I want to understand this amazing process in Hofstenia. Director, David Professor of Organismic & where an animal can regenerate a whole new Rockefeller Center for Evolutionary Biology brain or all new muscles or all new eyes,” says thereby building a map of all of the molecular Latin American Studies Curator of Invertebrate and genetic signals that launch the process of Zoology Dr. Srivastava. “The knowledge we obtain by Prof. Farrell’s research studying the basic biology of how animals regeneration. Another major aspect that they is broadly concerned Prof. Giribet’s primary regenerate may be will study is stem cell biology. The worms have a with the evolution of research focuses on the type of pluripotent cell that can make all other evolution, systematics and applied to human ecological interactions regenerative medicine types of cells, so they can be used to study how between host plants biogeography of invertebrate much further down stem cells work. and animals and their animals, including the use © Casey Dunn the line.” The lab will be interested in identifying the parasites, such as of morphology and next- insects and other tiny generation sequencing techniques. Current projects in the Dr. Srivastava has processes of regeneration that are broadly Stephanie Mitchell Mansi Srivastava & Mazza-Curll Kathleen consumers. His current Giribet lab include multidisciplinary studies for Assembling developed a new applicable to all animals. “I’m interested in the projects include applying next-generation sequencing to the Bivalve Tree of Life; the evolution of orb-weaving Three-banded panther worms model organism for studying regeneration, evolution of regeneration,” says Dr. Srivastava, show variations of their speciation and phylogenetic studies of associated species, spiders; and systematics and biogeography of arthropods, the three-banded panther worm, Hofstenia “so even though my lab is starting out with this pigmentation patterns. documenting biodiversity in the Dominican Republic, mollusks and onychophorans, among other groups. He is miamia, a little-studied species she collected new model organism, we’re hoping to expand and repatriating digital information from scientific also interested in philosophical aspects of DNA sequence in a saltwater pond in Bermuda a few years our work to other species. There’s no better specimens of insects and fossils in museums to their data analysis, emphasizing homology-related issues and ago. Back in the lab, she faced considerable place to learn about diverse regenerative species countries of origin. the use of genomic-level data for inferring phylogenies. challenges just to learn how to create the than the Museum of Comparative Zoology.” 2 Museum of Comparative Zoology Annual Report 2014 . 2015 3 FACULTY-CURATORS FACULTY-CURATORS James Hanken Professor of Biology Alexander Agassiz Professor of Zoology Curator of Herpetology MCZ Director Prof. Hanken utilizes laboratory-based analyses and field surveys to examine morphological evolution, developmental biology and systematics. ErtlGretchen Current areas of Kris SnibbeKris Hopi E. Hoekstra Jon Chase Catherine Weisel research include the evolution of craniofacial patterning; the developmental Professor of Organismic & Evolutionary Biology
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Beetle Appreciation Diversity and Classification of Common Beetle Families Christopher E
    Beetle Appreciation Diversity and Classification of Common Beetle Families Christopher E. Carlton Louisiana State Arthropod Museum Coleoptera Families Everyone Should Know (Checklist) Suborder Adephaga Suborder Polyphaga, cont. •Carabidae Superfamily Scarabaeoidea •Dytiscidae •Lucanidae •Gyrinidae •Passalidae Suborder Polyphaga •Scarabaeidae Superfamily Staphylinoidea Superfamily Buprestoidea •Ptiliidae •Buprestidae •Silphidae Superfamily Byrroidea •Staphylinidae •Heteroceridae Superfamily Hydrophiloidea •Dryopidae •Hydrophilidae •Elmidae •Histeridae Superfamily Elateroidea •Elateridae Coleoptera Families Everyone Should Know (Checklist, cont.) Suborder Polyphaga, cont. Suborder Polyphaga, cont. Superfamily Cantharoidea Superfamily Cucujoidea •Lycidae •Nitidulidae •Cantharidae •Silvanidae •Lampyridae •Cucujidae Superfamily Bostrichoidea •Erotylidae •Dermestidae •Coccinellidae Bostrichidae Superfamily Tenebrionoidea •Anobiidae •Tenebrionidae Superfamily Cleroidea •Mordellidae •Cleridae •Meloidae •Anthicidae Coleoptera Families Everyone Should Know (Checklist, cont.) Suborder Polyphaga, cont. Superfamily Chrysomeloidea •Chrysomelidae •Cerambycidae Superfamily Curculionoidea •Brentidae •Curculionidae Total: 35 families of 131 in the U.S. Suborder Adephaga Family Carabidae “Ground and Tiger Beetles” Terrestrial predators or herbivores (few). 2600 N. A. spp. Suborder Adephaga Family Dytiscidae “Predacious diving beetles” Adults and larvae aquatic predators. 500 N. A. spp. Suborder Adephaga Family Gyrindae “Whirligig beetles” Aquatic, on water
    [Show full text]
  • Fig. Ap. 2.1. Denton Tending His Fairy Shrimp Collection
    Fig. Ap. 2.1. Denton tending his fairy shrimp collection. 176 Appendix 1 Hatching and Rearing Back in the bowels of this book we noted that However, salts may leach from soils to ultimately if one takes dry soil samples from a pool basin, make the water salty, a situation which commonly preferably at its deepest point, one can then "just turns off hatching. Tap water is usually unsatis- add water and stir". In a day or two nauplii ap- factory, either because it has high TDS, or because pear if their cysts are present. O.K., so they won't it contains chlorine or chloramine, disinfectants always appear, but you get the idea. which may inhibit hatching or kill emerging If your desire is to hatch and rear fairy nauplii. shrimps the hi-tech way, you should get some As you have read time and again in Chapter 5, guidance from Brendonck et al. (1990) and temperature is an important environmental cue for Maeda-Martinez et al. (1995c). If you merely coaxing larvae from their dormant state. You can want to see what an anostracan is like, buy some guess what temperatures might need to be ap- Artemia cysts at the local aquarium shop and fol- proximated given the sample's origin. Try incu- low directions on the container. Should you wish bation at about 3-5°C if it came from the moun- to find out what's in your favorite pool, or gather tains or high desert. If from California grass- together sufficient animals for a study of behavior lands, 10° is a good level at which to start.
    [Show full text]
  • Redalyc.Proximate Composition of Marine Invertebrates from Tropical
    Latin American Journal of Aquatic Research E-ISSN: 0718-560X [email protected] Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso Chile Diniz, Graciela S.; Barbarino, Elisabete; Oiano-Neto, João; Pacheco, Sidney; Lourenço, Sergio O. Proximate composition of marine invertebrates from tropical coastal waters, with emphasis on the relationship between nitrogen and protein contents Latin American Journal of Aquatic Research, vol. 42, núm. 2, mayo, 2014, pp. 332-352 Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso Valparaíso, Chile Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=175031018005 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Lat. Am. J. Aquat. Res., 42(2): 332-352, 2014 Chemical composition of some marine invertebrates 332 1 “Proceedings of the 4to Brazilian Congress of Marine Biology” Sergio O. Lourenço (Guest Editor) DOI: 10.3856/vol42-issue2-fulltext-5 Research Article Proximate composition of marine invertebrates from tropical coastal waters, with emphasis on the relationship between nitrogen and protein contents Graciela S. Diniz1,2, Elisabete Barbarino1, João Oiano-Neto3,4, Sidney Pacheco3 & Sergio O. Lourenço1 1Departamento de Biologia Marinha, Universidade Federal Fluminense Caixa Postal 100644, CEP 24001-970, Niterói, RJ, Brazil 2Instituto Virtual Internacional de Mudanças Globais-UFRJ/IVIG, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pedro Calmon, s/nº, CEP 21945-970, Cidade Universitária, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil 3Embrapa Agroindústria de Alimentos, Laboratório de Cromatografia Líquida Avenida das Américas, 29501, CEP 23020-470, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil 4Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste, Rodovia Washington Luiz, km 234, Caixa Postal 339, CEP 13560-970 São Carlos, SP, Brazil ABSTRACT.
    [Show full text]
  • Comparative Functional Morphology of Attachment Devices in Arachnida
    Comparative functional morphology of attachment devices in Arachnida Vergleichende Funktionsmorphologie der Haftstrukturen bei Spinnentieren (Arthropoda: Arachnida) DISSERTATION zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades doctor rerum naturalium (Dr. rer. nat.) an der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel vorgelegt von Jonas Otto Wolff geboren am 20. September 1986 in Bergen auf Rügen Kiel, den 2. Juni 2015 Erster Gutachter: Prof. Stanislav N. Gorb _ Zweiter Gutachter: Dr. Dirk Brandis _ Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 17. Juli 2015 _ Zum Druck genehmigt: 17. Juli 2015 _ gez. Prof. Dr. Wolfgang J. Duschl, Dekan Acknowledgements I owe Prof. Stanislav Gorb a great debt of gratitude. He taught me all skills to get a researcher and gave me all freedom to follow my ideas. I am very thankful for the opportunity to work in an active, fruitful and friendly research environment, with an interdisciplinary team and excellent laboratory equipment. I like to express my gratitude to Esther Appel, Joachim Oesert and Dr. Jan Michels for their kind and enthusiastic support on microscopy techniques. I thank Dr. Thomas Kleinteich and Dr. Jana Willkommen for their guidance on the µCt. For the fruitful discussions and numerous information on physical questions I like to thank Dr. Lars Heepe. I thank Dr. Clemens Schaber for his collaboration and great ideas on how to measure the adhesive forces of the tiny glue droplets of harvestmen. I thank Angela Veenendaal and Bettina Sattler for their kind help on administration issues. Especially I thank my students Ingo Grawe, Fabienne Frost, Marina Wirth and André Karstedt for their commitment and input of ideas.
    [Show full text]
  • Crustacea: Branchiopoda) from the Island of Olkhon (Lake Baikal, Russia) and the Zoogeography of East Asian Spinicaudata
    Jpn. J. Limnol., 60 : 585-606, 1999 A New Spinicaudatan (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) from the Island of Olkhon (Lake Baikal, Russia) and the Zoogeography of East Asian Spinicaudata Hidetoshi NAGANAWA ABSTRACT A spinicaudatan branchiopod crustacean, Baikalolkhonia tatianae gen. et sp. nov., is described from the Baikal region in Russia. The genus is assigned to the family Cyzicidae STEBBING,1910, based on the absence of a frontal organ on the head, the absence of triangular epipodal laminae on the thoracopods, and the presence of a pair of large frontal spines on the telson. The main distinguishing characteris- tic is that the epipodal upper corners of many anterior thoracopods (including even the first pair) are transformed into "sausage-like organs." Since such epipodal processes have been until now unknown in the Cyzicidae, the diagnosis of the family is emended, and 2 newly defined subfamilies, Baikalolkhoniinae and Cyzicinae, are proposed. Up to the present, 11 species belonging to 7 genera in 4 families of Spinicaudata (Cyclestheriidae, Cyzicidae, Leptestheriidae, and Lim- nadiidae) are known from the neighboring regions of East Asia, includ- ing the Russian Far East, Mongolia, China, Korea, and Japan. The list of species and the key to the species are provided. Their distribution defines 4 zoogeographical provinces, and the species diversity clearly shows a latitudinal gradient in a similar pattern to the European fauna. Key words : Baikalolkhoniinae, Lake Baikal, Spinicaudata, zoo- geography INTRODUCTION The "Large Branchiopods" of the order Spinicaudata of the freshwater fauna of Asia were partly treated by HU (1989). In total, 19 nominal species are known from China (UENO, 1927b, 1940; ZHANG et al., 1976; HU, 1985- 1993 ; SHEN and DAI, 1987 ; SHU et al., 1990), including several synonymic taxa (more details are given below in the section List of East Asian Spinicaudata).
    [Show full text]
  • Morphology of the Novel Basimandibular Gland in the Ant Genus Strumigenys (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)
    insects Article Morphology of the Novel Basimandibular Gland in the Ant Genus Strumigenys (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) Chu Wang 1,* , Michael Steenhuyse-Vandevelde 1, Chung-Chi Lin 2 and Johan Billen 1 1 Zoological Institute, University of Leuven, Naamsestraat 59, Box 2466, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium; [email protected] (M.S.-V.); [email protected] (J.B.) 2 Department of Biology, National Changhua University of Education, Changhua 50007, Taiwan; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Simple Summary: Ants form a diverse group of social insects that are characterized by an over- whelming variety of exocrine glands, that play a key function in the communication system and social organization of the colony. Our focus goes to the genus Strumigenys, that comprise small slow-moving ants that mainly prey on springtails. We discovered a novel gland inside the mandibles of all 22 investigated species, using light and electron microscopy. As the gland occurs close to the base of the mandibles, we name it ‘basimandibular gland’ according to the putative description given to this mandible region in a publication by the eminent British ant taxonomist Barry Bolton in 1999. The gland exists in both workers and queens and appeared most developed in the queens of Strumigenys mutica. These queens in addition to the basimandibular gland also have a cluster of gland cells near the tip of their mandibles. The queens of this species enter colonies of other Strumigenys species and parasitize on them. We expect that the peculiar development of these glands inside the mandibles of these S. mutica queens plays a role in this parasitic lifestyle, and hope that future research can shed more light on the biology of these ants.
    [Show full text]
  • The Evolution and Genomic Basis of Beetle Diversity
    The evolution and genomic basis of beetle diversity Duane D. McKennaa,b,1,2, Seunggwan Shina,b,2, Dirk Ahrensc, Michael Balked, Cristian Beza-Bezaa,b, Dave J. Clarkea,b, Alexander Donathe, Hermes E. Escalonae,f,g, Frank Friedrichh, Harald Letschi, Shanlin Liuj, David Maddisonk, Christoph Mayere, Bernhard Misofe, Peyton J. Murina, Oliver Niehuisg, Ralph S. Petersc, Lars Podsiadlowskie, l m l,n o f l Hans Pohl , Erin D. Scully , Evgeny V. Yan , Xin Zhou , Adam Slipinski , and Rolf G. Beutel aDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152; bCenter for Biodiversity Research, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152; cCenter for Taxonomy and Evolutionary Research, Arthropoda Department, Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, 53113 Bonn, Germany; dBavarian State Collection of Zoology, Bavarian Natural History Collections, 81247 Munich, Germany; eCenter for Molecular Biodiversity Research, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, 53113 Bonn, Germany; fAustralian National Insect Collection, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia; gDepartment of Evolutionary Biology and Ecology, Institute for Biology I (Zoology), University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany; hInstitute of Zoology, University of Hamburg, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany; iDepartment of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Wien, Wien 1030, Austria; jChina National GeneBank, BGI-Shenzhen, 518083 Guangdong, People’s Republic of China; kDepartment of Integrative Biology, Oregon State
    [Show full text]
  • Arquivos De Zoologia MUSEU DE ZOOLOGIA DA UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO
    Arquivos de Zoologia MUSEU DE ZOOLOGIA DA UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO ISSN 0066-7870 ARQ. ZOOL. S. PAULO 37(4):349-502 20.04.2006 REVISÃO TAXONÔMICA DO GÊNERO ANOMIOPUS WESTWOOD, 1842 (COLEOPTERA, SCARABAEIDAE, SCARABAEINAE) VIRGÍNIA LUZIA CANHEDO1 ABSTRACT The Neotropical genus Anomiopus Westwood, 1842 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae) is reviewed. The type-species A. virescens Westwood, 1842 is designated. Keys to species, redescriptions of taxa, descriptions of new species, illustrations and distributional data are supplied. Seven species are synonymized: A. smaragdinus (Westwood, 1842) = Onthocharis bella Waterhouse, 1891; A. chalceus (Harold, 1867) = O. westwoodii Waterhouse, 1891; A. myrmidon (Westwood, 1842) = O. constricta Waterhouse, 1891; A. germari (Harold,1867) = O. oblonga Waterhouse, 1891 = O. wittmeri Martínez, 1952; A. virescens Westwood, 1842 = O. flavicornis Harold, 1862 = O. melancholica Martínez, 1955. Lectotypes of A. batesii (Waterhouse, 1891), A. laetus (Waterhouse, 1891), A. simplex (Waterhouse, 1891) and A. parallelus (Harold, 1862) are designated. Twenty five new species are described: A. tuberculicollis (Trinidad: St. George), A. gracilis (Venezuela: Bolívar), A. genieri (Venezuela: Bolívar, Sucre, Tachira; Trinidad: St. George; Guiana: Potaro District), A. foveicollis (Peru: Madre de Dios, Loreto, Huanuco; Colômbia: Amazonas; Brasil: Amazonas, Pará), A. globosus (Brasil: Amazonas), A. octodentatus (Brasil: Minas Gerais), A. latistriatus (Bolívia: Beni), A. validus (Peru: Loreto, Huanuco), A. howdeni (Brasil: Amazonas), A. idei (Peru: Loreto), A. mourai (Brasil: Rondônia, Mato Grosso do Sul, Tocantins, Goiás), A. sulcatus (Brasil), A. palmispinus (Venezuela: Bolívar), A. sulcaticollis (Brasil: Minas Gerais), A. cambeforti (Peru: Cuzco), A. hirsutus (Venezuela: Bolívar), A. galileoae (Brasil: São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul), A. serranus (Brasil: Tocantins, Minas Gerais, São Paulo), A.
    [Show full text]
  • The Following Section Has ! Been Excerpted from A
    THE FOLLOWING SECTION HAS ! BEEN EXCERPTED FROM A LARGER DOCUMENT. Handbook of Seagrass Biology: An Ecosystem Perspective Edited by RONALD C. PHILLIPS Departmentof Biology SeattlePacificUniversity Seattle, Washington C. PETER McRoY Instituteof MarineScience University ofAlaska Fairbanks,Alaska Garland STPM Press, New York &London :172 FaunalRelationshipsin 2. 'perate SeagrassBeds biotsenozov v pribrezhnyh vodah zoliva Possiet (Japonskoe More). In Biolsenozy zaliva Possjet, Japonskogo Mora. (English r/sum6, by courtesy of Prs, J. M.) pp. 5-61. Stevens, N. E. (1936). Environmental conditions and the wasting disease of eelgrass. Science 84: 87-89. Taylor, J. L., and Saloman, C. H. (1968). Some effects of hydraulic dredging and coastal development in Boca Ciega Bay, Florida. U.S. Fish. WildI. Ser., Fish.Bull. 67: 213-241. Tenore, K. R., Tietjen, J. H., and Lee, J. J. (1977). Effect of meiofauna on in. corporation of aged eelgrass, Zostera marina, detritw, by the polychaete Nephtys incisa. J.Fish. Res. Bd. Can.34: 563-567. Thayer, G. W., Adams, S. M., and LaCroix, M. W. (1975a). Structural and functional aspects of a recently established Zostera marina community. Estuarine Research 1:518-540. Thayer, G. W., Wolfe, D. A., and Williams, R. B. (1975b). The impact of man on seagrass systems. Amer. Sci. 63: 288-296. Tutin, T. G. (1934). The fungus on Zosteramarina. Nature 134(3389): 573. Welsh, B. L. (1975). The role of grass shrimp, Palaemonetes pugio, in a tidal marsh ecosystem. Ecology 56: 513-530. Wilson, D. P. (1949). The decline of Zostera marina L. at Salcombe and its ef­ fects on the shore. J. Mar.Biol.Ass.
    [Show full text]
  • James K. Wetterer
    James K. Wetterer Wilkes Honors College, Florida Atlantic University 5353 Parkside Drive, Jupiter, FL 33458 Phone: (561) 799-8648; FAX: (561) 799-8602; e-mail: [email protected] EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON, Seattle, WA, 9/83 - 8/88 Ph.D., Zoology: Ecology and Evolution; Advisor: Gordon H. Orians. MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY, East Lansing, MI, 9/81 - 9/83 M.S., Zoology: Ecology; Advisors: Earl E. Werner and Donald J. Hall. CORNELL UNIVERSITY, Ithaca, NY, 9/76 - 5/79 A.B., Biology: Ecology and Systematics. UNIVERSITÉ DE PARIS III, France, 1/78 - 5/78 Semester abroad: courses in theater, literature, and history of art. WORK EXPERIENCE FLORIDA ATLANTIC UNIVERSITY, Wilkes Honors College 8/04 - present: Professor 7/98 - 7/04: Associate Professor Teaching: Biodiversity, Principles of Ecology, Behavioral Ecology, Human Ecology, Environmental Studies, Tropical Ecology, Field Biology, Life Science, and Scientific Writing 9/03 - 1/04 & 5/04 - 8/04: Fulbright Scholar; Ants of Trinidad and Tobago COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY, Department of Earth and Environmental Science 7/96 - 6/98: Assistant Professor Teaching: Community Ecology, Behavioral Ecology, and Tropical Ecology WHEATON COLLEGE, Department of Biology 8/94 - 6/96: Visiting Assistant Professor Teaching: General Ecology and Introductory Biology HARVARD UNIVERSITY, Museum of Comparative Zoology 8/91- 6/94: Post-doctoral Fellow; Behavior, ecology, and evolution of fungus-growing ants Advisors: Edward O. Wilson, Naomi Pierce, and Richard Lewontin 9/95 - 1/96: Teaching: Ethology PRINCETON UNIVERSITY, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology 7/89 - 7/91: Research Associate; Ecology and evolution of leaf-cutting ants Advisor: Stephen Hubbell 1/91 - 5/91: Teaching: Tropical Ecology, Introduction to the Scientific Method VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY, Department of Psychology 9/88 - 7/89: Post-doctoral Fellow; Visual psychophysics of fish and horseshoe crabs Advisor: Maureen K.
    [Show full text]
  • New Distributional Records of Ants in Arkansas David M
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by ScholarWorks@UARK Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science Volume 62 Article 25 2008 New Distributional Records of Ants in Arkansas David M. General University of Arkansas at Monticello, [email protected] Lynne C. Thompson University of Arkansas at Monticello Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/jaas Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation General, David M. and Thompson, Lynne C. (2008) "New Distributional Records of Ants in Arkansas," Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science: Vol. 62 , Article 25. Available at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/jaas/vol62/iss1/25 This article is available for use under the Creative Commons license: Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-ND 4.0). Users are able to read, download, copy, print, distribute, search, link to the full texts of these articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This General Note is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science, Vol. 62 [2008], Art. 25 New Distributional Records of Ants in Arkansas D. General1,2 and L. Thompson1 1Arkansas Forest Resources Center, School of Forest Resources, University of Arkansas-Monticello, Monticello, AR 71656-3468 2Correspondence: [email protected] The importance of ants in environmental studies has the county totals from 1 species each (based on Warren been increasingly recognized.
    [Show full text]
  • Instituto Tecnológico De Costa Rica
    INSTITUTO TECNOLÓGICO DE COSTA RICA ESCUELA DE BIOLOGÍA INGENIERÍA EN BIOTECNOLOGÍA UNIVERSIDAD DE COSTA RICA Centro de Investigación en Biología Celular y Molecular (CIBCM) Centro de Investigación en Estructuras Microscópicas (CIEMic) Grupo Integrado Simbiosis – Hospedero – Microorganismo (GISHM, UCR) Evaluación de la actividad entomopatógena de diversos aislamientos de hongos y cepas de Bacillus thuringiensis para el potencial desarrollo de un bioformulado contra las hormigas cortadoras de hojas de la especie Atta cephalotes Informe presentado a la Escuela de Biología del Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica como requisito parcial para optar por el título de Licenciado en Ingeniería en Biotecnología Esteve Mesén Porras Cartago, Setiembre de 2015 Evaluación de la actividad entomopatógena de diversos aislamientos de hongos y cepas de Bacillus thuringiensis para el potencial desarrollo de un bioformulado contra las hormigas cortadoras de hojas de la especie Atta cephalotes Esteve Mesén Porras1 RESUMEN Las hormigas cortadoras de hojas (Atta y Acromyrmex) son una de las plagas más relevantes del Neotrópico debido a su compleja organización jerárquica en castas, la forma de vida claustral, el comportamiento eusocial para cuidar larvas y proteger su hongo simbionte, y la capacidad de forrajeo diurno y nocturno. Debido a estos aspectos y a su habilidad para reconocer y remover patículas dañinas de su jardín fúngico, el control con agroquímicos ha sido una tarea difícil. Por ello, el objetivo de este proyecto fue reconocer si aislamientos de Bacillus thuringiensis y hongos recuperados de colonias de zompopas podrían ser agentes de biocontrol de obreras de Atta cephalotes. El bioensayo de ingestión con Bt permitió reconocer 3 aislamientos que produjeron mortalidades de 45 a 54%, concentraciones subletales entre 9,97×101 y 5,86×107 µg mL-1 y tiempos de muerte de 5 y 6 días; valores que coincidieron con los reportes de algunos autores que han investigado la entomotoxidad de δ-endotoxinas sobre himenópteros.
    [Show full text]