Breezer 600L
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Breezer 600L Breezer Serial Number xxx Pilot Operating Handbook and Flight Training Manual Breezer Pilot Operating Manual (LSA / ELA) Page 1 of 42 Issue 2 Issue 2 July 20, 2009 Breezer Pilot Operating Handbook and Flight Training Manual This Manual belongs to Aircraft reg: D-XXX Type: Breezer 600L : Serial No.: XXXX Light Sport Aircraft (LSA) / European Light Aircraft (ELA) Manufacturer: Breezer Aircraft GmbH&Co.KG Sönke-Nissen-Koog 58 25821 Reußenköge Germany Tel. +49 (0)4674 9629-19 Fax. +49 (0)4674 9629-29 This handbook should be kept with the aircraft. Breezer Pilot Operating Manual (LSA / ELA) Page 2 of 42 Issue 2 1 Table of contents Breezer LSA Pilot Operating Handbook and Flight Training Manual ……….. 1 1 Table of contents................................................................................................... 3 2 General Information............................................................................................... 5 2.1 Introduction................................................................................................... 5 2.2 Certification basis.......................................................................................... 5 2.3 Notes / Warnings........................................................................................... 6 2.4 Description / Technical data.......................................................................... 7 3 Airplane and systems descriptions........................................................................ 9 3.1 Engine........................................................................................................... 9 3.2 Propeller........................................................................................................ 10 3.3 Fuel and fuel capacity................................................................................... 10 3.4 Oil................................................................................................................. 11 3.5 Operating weights and loading (occupants, baggage, fuel, ballast)............. 11 3.6 Structure and systems description……………………………………………. 14 4 Operating limitations.............................................................................................. 19 4.1 Stalling speeds at maximum takeoff weight ( VS1 and VS0 )......................... 19 4.2 Flap extended speed range (VS0 to VFE).................................................... 19 4.3 Maximum maneuvering speed (VA).............................................................. 19 4.4 Never exceed speed..................................................................................... 19 4.5 Crosswind and wind limitations..................................................................... 19 4.6 Service ceiling............................................................................................... 19 4.7 Load factors.................................................................................................. 19 4.8 Prohibited maneuvers................................................................................... 19 5 Weight and balance information............................................................................ 20 5.1 Installed equipment list................................................................................. 20 5.2 Center of gravity (CG) range and determination.......................................... 21 6 Performance.......................................................................................................... 23 6.1 Takeoff and landing distances...................................................................... 23 6.2 Rate of climb................................................................................................. 23 6.3 Cruise speeds............................................................................................... 23 6.4 RPM.............................................................................................................. 23 Breezer Pilot Operating Manual (LSA / ELA) Page 3 of 42 Issue 2 6.5 Fuel consumption.......................................................................................... 23 7 Emergency procedures........................................................................................... 24 8 Normal procedures and Flight Training procedures................................................ 26 8.1 Preflight check................................................................................................ 26 8.2 Starting the engine............................................................................................. 28 8.3 Taxiing............................................................................................................ 28 8.4 Normal takeoff................................................................................................ 28 8.5 Best angle of climb speed (V X)...................................................................... 29 8.6 Best rate of climb speed (V y)......................................................................... 29 8.7 Cruise............................................................................................................. 29 8.8 Approach........................................................................................................ 29 8.9 Normal landing............................................................................................... 29 8.10 Short field takeoff and landing procedures................................................... 30 8.11 Balked landing procedures............................................................................. 30 8.12 Information on stalls, spins, and any other useful pilot information.............. 30 9 Aircraft ground handling and servicing.................................................................... 31 9.1 Servicing fuel, oil and coolant......................................................................... 31 9.2 Towing and tie-down instructions................................................................... 32 10 Required placards and markings........................................................................... 33 10.1 Airspeed indicator range markings............................................................... 33 10.2 Operating limitations on instrument panel.................................................... 33 10.3 Passenger warning....................................................................................... 33 10.4 „NO INTENTIONAL SPINS“.......................................................................... 34 10.5 Miscellaneous placards and markings.......................................................... 34 11 Supplementary information.................................................................................... 37 11.1 Familiarization flight procedures...................................................................... 37 11.2 Maintenance……………………….................................................................... 37 12 Appendix …..………………………......................................................................... 40 12.1 Check list………………………......................................................................... 40 12.2 Circuit plan………………………....................................................................... 41 13 Issue Amendments................................................................................................. 42 Breezer Pilot Operating Manual (LSA / ELA) Page 4 of 42 Issue 2 2 General Information Read this Handbook carefully before your first flight! 2.1 Introduction A record of all amendments is to be found in the front of this manual. The Breezer aircraft is a Light Sport Aircraft (LSA) in Europe called European Light Aircraft (ELA), conforming to the definition within LSA category. To operate the aircraft the pilot must hold a license or certificate appropriate to this category of aircraft. The aircraft is not to be flown unless it is registered, carries registration markings in accordance with the requirements of the country in which the aircraft is to be flown, and has a Permit to Fly or certificate of Airworthiness valid in the country of operation. The aircraft is to be flown under VFR conditions. Flight into conditions other than VFR without the correct aircraft equipment and pilot ratings is extremely dangerous and can result in serious injury or death. Pilots holding licences for other categories even higher ones are required to be checked out by an appropriately qualified instructor prior to flying this aircraft as it possesses characteristics that are unique to light sport type aircraft. These characteristics include low inertia, susceptibility to turbulence and wind gradient and special engine considerations. The safety of all occupants, the aircraft and persons on the ground are the sole responsibility of the the Pilot in command. Do not operate this aircraft in a manner that would endanger the occupants, the aircraft or persons on the ground. The engine of this aircraft is not certified, and could fail at any time. For this reason NEVER fly over congested areas or other areas on to which a safe landing cannot be made in the event of an engine failure. On cross-country flights, ALWAYS keep an emergency landing field in sight. Changes to the control system, structure, wings and engine are prohibited. These changes would invalidate any certificate of Airworthiness or permit to fly and as such would result in an insurance becoming null and void. All operating