Notes to Chapter One: the Life of 'Rebecca West'
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Notes NOTES TO CHAPTER ONE: THE LIFE OF 'REBECCA WEST' I. The Times (London), 10 November 1970, p. 12. 2. The Times (London), 1 September 1975, p. 7. 3. Jim Hicks, 'Specialist in Traitors, Spies, and Weeds',Life, LXI (30Sep 1966) p.55. 4. Lovat Dickson, H. G. Wells: His Turbulent Life and Times (New York: Atheneum, 1969) p. 221. 5. Bernard Kalb, [Biographical sketch of Rebecca West], Saturday Review,!! Literature, XXXVIII (19 March 1955) p. 13. 6. Frank Swinnerton, The Georgian Literary Scene (London: William Heinemann, 1935) p. 404. 7. Norman and Jeanne MacKenzie, The Time Traveller: The Life of H. G. Wells (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1973) p. 285. 8. Dachine Rainer, 'Rebecca West: Disturber ofthe Peace', Commonweal, 88 (10 May 1968) p. 227. 9. Rebecca West, 'The Duty of Harsh Criticism', New Republic, I (7 November 1914) p. 19. 10. Rebecca West, [A philosophy oflife], in I Believe, ed. Clifton Fadiman (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1939) p. 321. II. Ibid., pp. 32~30. 12. Jane Lidderdale and Mary Nicholson, Dear Miss Weaver: Harriet Shaw Weaver, /870-/96/ (London: Faber, 1970) p. 63. 13. Dickson, H. G. Wells, pp. 248-57, 28~92. 14. Rebecca West, 'The Art of Scepticism', Vogue (I Nov 1952), p. 114. 15. Gordon N. Ray, H. G. Wells and Rebecca West (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1974) p. 125. 16. Ibid., p. 189. 17. Wyndham Lewis, Blasting and Bombardiering (London: Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1937) p. 92. 18. Bernard Shaw and Mrs. Patrick Campbell: Their Correspondence, ed. Alan Dent (London: Victor Gollancz, 1952) pp. 191-2. 19. Interview withJiIly Cooper, Sunday Times (London), 25 July 1976, p. 31. 20. The Time! (London), 12 Nov 1968, p. 10. 21. Lovat Dickson, The House of Words (London: Macmillan, 1963) pp. 21&-17. 22. The Times (London) 1 Sep 1975, p. 7. 23. Kalb, in Saturday Review of Literature, XXXVIII. 24. Hicks, in Life, LXI, p. 60. 25. The Times (London), 13 Sep 1966, p. 13. 26. A review in The Times Literary Supplement, 10 Nov 1966, p. 10 17, sharply 208 Notes 209 criticises the 'remarkable, almost cocksure certainty' of her discussion of the pro-Nazis who formed what she called a first generation of traitors. 27. John K. Hutchens, 'Rebecca West, Novelist and Great Reporter', New York Herald Tribune Book Review, 22 Apr 1956, p. 2. 28. For articles on the law case and final judgement, see The Times (London), 19 Jan 1960, p. 5; 25 October 1960, p. 7; 8 Feb 1961, p. 8. 29. Pamela Marsh, 'A Visit with Dame Rebecca West', Christian Science Monitor, 29 Sep 1966, p. 15. 30. Kalb, in Saturday Review if Literature, XXXVIII, p. 13. 31. Lewis Nichols, 'Talk with Rebecca West', New York Times Book Review, 9 December 1956, p. 28. 32. Hicks, in Life, LXI, p. 62. 33. The Times Literary Supplement, 17 Sep 1976, p. 1166. 34. Leslie Garis, 'Rebecca West',New York Times Magazine (4Apr 1982) VI, p. 30. This article is remarkable on several counts: it contains interviews with both Rebecca West and Anthony West; it connects Rebecca West's strong sympathies for capitalism and royalty with her marriage; and it points out that Gordon Ray's edition of the Wells letters presents a consistently one-sided view of the Wells-West relationship. (Garis also interviewed Ray, who gave no satisfactory reason for failing to interview Anthony West while preparing the materials for his book, but denied that he had not done so at Dame Rebecca's request.) Garis's account of the well-rehearsed moments of emotionalism at any mention of either Wells or her son will seem familiar to any visitor to the Kensington flat near Prince's Gate. 35. Hicks, in Life, LXI, p. 62. 36. Marina Warner, 'The Art of Fiction- LXV: Rebecca West', Paris Review, vol. 79 (1981) p. 128. 37. Ibid., p. 150. 38. Rebecca West's will, made public in May 1983, disposed of an estate valued at £772,353 gross, £762,511 net. Most of it - including her literary copyrights - went to her nephew, Dr Norman Macleod, a research scientist at Edinburgh University. The Daily Telegraph reported that Anthony West had apparently been excluded from the will. Anthony West's attitude toward his mother is recorded in two recent publications: an autobiographical essay prefixed to Heritage, printed by Secker and Warburg and distributed in the UK for the first time in 1984, with an autobiographical essay; and H. G. Wells, published by Hutchinson in 1984. The latter book, a full-scale biography, relates the Wells-West romance to other affairs in Wells's life and to a transient affair (1924-8) with the American journalist John Gunther in Rebecca West's life. NOTES TO CHAPTER TWO: LITERARY CRITICISM I. V. S. Pritchett, 'Invader', New York Review ifBooks, 15 Sep 1977, pp. 8-9. 2. The Strange Necessity (London: Jonathan Cape, 1928; p. 195. [Hereafter abbreviated as SN.J 3. SN, p. 196. 210 Notes 4. Ibid. 5. Ibid., p. 197. 6. Ibid., p. 15. 7. Ibid., p. 20. 8. Ibid. 9. Ibid., pp. 2{}-1. 10. Ibid., pp. 28-9. 11. Ibid., pp. 3{}-1. 12. Ibid., p. 32. 13. Ibid., p. 35. 14. Ibid., p. 45. 15. Ibid., p. 46. 16. Ibid., p. 57. 17. Ibid. 18. Ibid., p. 65. 19. Ibid., p. 89. 20. Ibid., p. 98. 21. Ibid., p. 90. 22. Ibid., p. 95. 23. Ibid., p. 109. 24. Ibid., p. 116. 25. Ibid., p. 117. 26. Ibid., p. 148. 27. Ibid., pp. 148-9. 28. Ibid., p. 172. 29. Ibid. 30. Ibid., p. 169. 31. Ibid., pp. 297-8. 32. Ibid., p. 300. 33. Selected Poems qf Carl Sandburg, ed. Rebecca West (New York: Harcourt, Brace, 1926) pp. 27-8. 34. Ibid., p. 28. 35. McLuhan and the Future of Literature (English Association: Presidential Address, 1969) p. 3. [Hereafter abbreviated as MeL.] 36. MeL, p. 9. 37. Ibid., p. II. 38. Ibid., pp. 18-19. 39. Ibid., p. 18. 40. The Court and the Castle: A Study qf the Interactions qf Political and Religious Ideas in Imaginative Literature (London: Macmillan, 1958) pp. 3-4. [Hereafter abbreviated as CC.] 41. CC, p. 75. 42. Ibid., p. 74. 43. Ibid., p. 76. 44. Ibid. 4S. Ibid. 46. Ibid. 47. Ibid., p. 77. 48. Ibid. Notes 211 49. Ibid., p. 88. 50. Ibid. 51. Ibid., p. 89. 52. Ibid. 53. Ibid. 54. Ibid. 55. Ibid., p. 90. 56. Ibid., p. 91. 57. Ibid., p. 90. 58. Ibid., p. 146. 59. Ibid., p. 132. 60. Ibid. 61. SN, p. 289. 62. Ibid., p. 320. 63. Ibid., p. 321. 64. Ibid., p. 320. 65. Ibid., pp. 320-1. 66. Ibid., p. 319. 67. Ibid. 68. Ending in Earnest: A Literary Log (1931; Freeport, N.Y.: Books for Libraries Press, 1967) pp. 3~. [Hereafter abbreviated as EE.J 69. EE, p. 38. 70. Ibid., p. 39. 71. Ibid., p. 40. 72. Ibid., pp. 59-65. 73. Ibid., pp. 82-3. 74. SN, pp. 155-6. 75. EE, pp. 84-6. 76. SN, p. 213. 77. Ibid., p. 215. 78. Ibid., p. 290. 79. Ibid., p. 281. 80. Ibid., p. 271. 81. EE, p. I. 82. Ibid., p. 22. 83. Ibid., p. 181. 84. Ibid., pp. 154-5. 85. Ibid., p. 213. 86. Ibid., p. 211. 87. Ibid. 88. Ibid., pp. 45-6. 89. Ibid., p. 48. 90. Ibid. 91. Ibid., p. 50. 92. Ibid., p. 77. 93. Ibid., p. 76. 94. Ibid., p. 77. 95. Ibid. 96. Ibid., p. 218. 212 Notes 97. Ibid., p. 219. 98. Ibid. 99. Ibid., pp. 219-20. 100. Ibid., p. 220. 101. Ibid., pp. 225-6. 102. Henry james (New York: Henry Holt, 1916) p. 17. [Hereafter abbreviated as Hj.] 103. Hj, p. 19. 104. Ibid., pp. 2G--1. 105. Ibid., p. 30. 106. Ibid., p. 32. 107. Ibid., pp. 32-3. 108. Ibid., p. 52. 109. Ibid., p. 55. 110. Ibid., p. 56. Ill. Ibid., p. 64. 112. Ibid. 113. Ibid., p. 66. 114. Ibid., p. 72. 115. Ibid., p. 77. 116. Ibid., p. 81. 117. Ibid., pp. lOG-I. 118. Ibid., p. 104. 119. Gordon N. Ray, H. G. Wells and Rebecca West (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1974) p. 123. 120. Hj, p. 107. 121. Ibid., p. 108. 122. Ibid., p. 110. 123. Ibid., p. 111. 124. Ibid., pp. 114-15. 125. Ibid., p. 114. 126. Ibid., p. 116. 127. CC, p. 164. 128. Ibid., p. 175. 129. SN, p. 107. 130. Ibid. 131. Ibid., p. 111. 132. Ibid., p. 114. 133. Ibid., pp. 113-14. 134. Ibid., p. 114. 135. Ibid., p. 224. 136. CC, p. 207. 137. Ibid., p. 208. 138. Ibid., p. 210. 139. Ibid., p. 211. 140. Ibid. 141. Ibid., p. 212. 142. Ibid., pp. 212-13. 143. Ibid., p. 213. Notes 213 144. Ibid. 145. Ibid., p. 214. 146. Ibid. 147. Ibid. 148. Ibid., p. 215. 149. Ibid., p. 217. 150. Ibid., pp. 217-18. 151. Ibid., p. 216. 152. Ibid. 153. Ibid., p. 218. 154. Ibid., p. 219. 155. Ibid., p. 220. 156. Ibid., p. 217. 157. EE, p. 268. 158. SN, p. 222. 159. Ibid., pp. 222-23. 160. EE, p. 124. 161. Ibid., pp. 12~. 162. Ibid., p. 126. 163. Ibid., p. 127. 164. Ibid. 165. Ibid., p. 128. 166. Ibid., p. 257. 167. Ibid. 168. Ibid., p. 258. 169. Ibid., p. 259. 170. Ibid., p. 261. 171. Ibid., p. 267. 172. Ibid., p. 268. 173. Ibid., p. 269. 174. Ibid., pp. 274-5. 175. Ibid., p. 275. 176. Ibid., p. 276. 177. Ibid. 178. Edmund Wilson, years later, was to make much the same point, though the vocabulary of symbolic terms that he had in mind was the stately, euphuistic language of seventeenth-century France (A Literary Chronicle: 1920-1950 [New York: Doubleday Anchor, 1950] pp.