Field Guides Birding Tours: Suriname

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Field Guides Birding Tours: Suriname Field Guides Tour Report SURINAME Mar 5, 2011 to Mar 19, 2011 Bret Whitney & Dan Lane Nothing but huge granite outcroppings and otherwise unbroken rainforest as far as the eye can see: flying past the Voltzberg on the way back to Paramaribo. (Photo by guide Dan Lane) Many of you probably experienced the same thing: "Hey guys! I'm going to Suriname tomorrow!" "Um. It's in South America!" "Get us a box of Krispy Kreme while you're there, would you?" Well, perhaps that's a bit far fetched, since one can easily buy Krispy Kreme here in Baton Rouge, but you get the idea. Yes, Suriname is a bit off the beaten path. Which, as it turns out, is a good thing for wildlife. So few people go to Suriname, it's really still quite untouched! As we saw from the plane as we flew from the Paramaribo airport to our more distant destinations: there is still a lot of untouched forest out there. Suriname is rather an unusual country for the Americas: rather than Spanish, Portuguese, or (ahem) English, most folks speak a mixture of Dutch, any of several Asian languages (Hindi, Urdu, or Indonesian) and the local creole tongue called Sranan Tongo. The last is a hybrid of many of the other languages listed (including Spanish, Portuguese, and English!) that is the most commonly spoken language of the country...and effectively incomprehensible anywhere else! The people of this small country are equally as varied and from as many surprising origins. It really is a unique place to visit! And let's not forget the wonderful spicy food (presumably also thanks to the Asian influence) to which we were treated by Gracia, our cook! The culture provided a wonderful backdrop to the birding experiences we enjoyed while there. Yes, we saw some precipitation, and yes, some footwear got soggy...but we saw some great stuff in the process! Our tour took us from the capital, Paramaribo (or 'Parbo'), to the Raleigh Falls/Voltzberg area (we stayed on Foengoe Island while here), to Palumeu on the Tapanahoni River, and finally to the Brownsberg massif, where a small amount of elevation allowed us to feel like we were in the mountains. The memories we'll take away from this tour will include the colorful Crimson Topaz that sat low and in the open to lavish us with fine views, the many glowing male Guianan Cocks-of-the-rock that tolerated us so close, the muted colors of an otherwise bold Spotted Antpitta that flew in and perched only a few yards from us, the screaming and recently fledged Spectacled Owl we enjoyed our last night at Brownsberg, the bizarre bald pate and mooing voice of the Capuchinbird, the squealing troop of Bearded Saki monkeys that investigated us from overhead, the surprise Fasciated Tiger-Heron that we Field Guides Birding Tours • www.fieldguides.com • 800-728-4953 1 drank in at Raleigh Falls, the almost hidden-in-plain-sight Zigzag Heron that we relished from our canoe, and the white tail tip of the male Band-tailed Antshrike. There were so many more things we saw in addition to these, and I hope you cherish these memories as much as Bret and I will. Also, I hope you'll come along on another tour with us to experience yet new memories! Keep them bins warm until then! --Dan More information about this itinerary and future departures is available on our web page for Suriname: Wild & Wonderful. KEYS FOR THIS LIST One of the following keys may be shown in brackets for individual species as appropriate: * = heard only, I = introduced, E = endemic, N = nesting, a = austral migrant, b = boreal migrant BIRDS Tinamidae (Tinamous) GREAT TINAMOU (Tinamus major) [*] CINEREOUS TINAMOU (Crypturellus cinereus) [*] LITTLE TINAMOU (Crypturellus soui) [*] RED-LEGGED TINAMOU (Crypturellus erythropus) – A species restricted to northern South America, which we heard at close quarters in the white sand woodland near the airport. [*] VARIEGATED TINAMOU (Crypturellus variegatus) [*] Cracidae (Guans, Chachalacas, and Curassows) VARIABLE CHACHALACA (Ortalis motmot) – Called 'Little Chachalaca' at times, the taxonomy of this complex has changed over the past 50 years. But don't let the species name 'motmot' fool you: motmots are still in a different order of birds. MARAIL GUAN (Penelope marail) – Mostly heard in the distance, but a shadowy shape was seen by some in the higher branches off the side of the road at Brownsberg. BLUE-THROATED PIPING-GUAN (Pipile cumanensis) – A few lucky folks caught a glimpse of one on the Voltzberg trail. Odontophoridae (New World Quail) CRESTED BOBWHITE (Colinus cristatus) – Only one or two of us joined Bret in catching a glimpse of this attractive open-country quail. MARBLED WOOD-QUAIL (Odontophorus gujanensis) – Heard a very close quarters one afternoon (just before a major rain!), but the pair refused to show themselves. [*] Fregatidae (Frigatebirds) MAGNIFICENT FRIGATEBIRD (Fregata magnificens) Anhingidae (Anhingas) ANHINGA (Anhinga anhinga) Ardeidae (Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns) ZIGZAG HERON (Zebrilus undulatus) – A nice surprise! One calling off the edge of the Tapanahoni River obliged by coming in and offering us all fine views! Excellent! FASCIATED TIGER-HERON (Tigrisoma fasciatum) – Another surprise was this bird, a youngster perched amid the rapids of a small waterfall. There are few records for Suriname (fewer than 10, it seems), but most are from the Raleigh Falls area. COCOI HERON (Ardea cocoi) GREAT EGRET (Ardea alba) Field Guides Birding Tours • www.fieldguides.com • 800-728-4953 2 SNOWY EGRET (Egretta thula) LITTLE BLUE HERON (Egretta caerulea) TRICOLORED HERON (Egretta tricolor) – Strongly coastal in South America, we saw them at Weg Naar Zee. CATTLE EGRET (Bubulcus ibis) STRIATED HERON (Butorides striata) CAPPED HERON (Pilherodius pileatus) – A lovely heron, which (as Hilty puts it) has a French vanilla color about it! BLACK-CROWNED NIGHT-HERON (Nycticorax nycticorax) – Jim spotted one flying over our hotel in Parbo one morning. Threskiornithidae (Ibises and Spoonbills) SCARLET IBIS (Eudocimus ruber) – Another Steve spotting: small flocks flying offshore at Weg Naar Zee. Even at a distance, that striking color is hard to miss! GREEN IBIS (Mesembrinibis cayennensis) – Common along the Tapanahoni River. Cathartidae (New World Vultures) BLACK VULTURE (Coragyps atratus) TURKEY VULTURE (Cathartes aura) LESSER YELLOW-HEADED VULTURE (Cathartes burrovianus) – Great comparisons among the three Cathartes vultures were had on this tour! This one is the yellowhead of the coastal marshes. GREATER YELLOW-HEADED VULTURE (Cathartes melambrotus) – This is the yellowhead of the forest. KING VULTURE (Sarcoramphus papa) – Mostly distant birds, but seen on seven days! Pandionidae (Osprey) OSPREY (Pandion haliaetus) – Northern migrants. Accipitridae (Hawks, Eagles, and Kites) GRAY-HEADED KITE (Leptodon cayanensis) HOOK-BILLED KITE (Chondrohierax uncinatus) – A memorable male sitting in a Cecropia, clutching a snail, and chattering triumphantly at Peperpot! SWALLOW-TAILED KITE (Elanoides forficatus) SNAIL KITE (Rostrhamus sociabilis) – Chris, I hope you got the kind of looks you'd been hoping for! SLENDER-BILLED KITE (Helicolestes hamatus) – One seen well at Peperpot. DOUBLE-TOOTHED KITE (Harpagus bidentatus) PLUMBEOUS KITE (Ictinia plumbea) BLACK-COLLARED HAWK (Busarellus nigricollis) – Great views near the coast. Looking for trumpeters? Brownsberg has got to be "the" LONG-WINGED HARRIER (Circus buffoni) – One seen from place -- the Gray-winged Trumpeters parade around the a great distance near the coast was eclipsed by a couple of compound like they own the place! (Photo by guide Dan Lane) sightings at the airport. CRANE HAWK (Geranospiza caerulescens) BLACK-FACED HAWK (Leucopternis melanops) – A great experience with a rather retiring species: two birds came in to playback, giving us lovely scope views. WHITE HAWK (Leucopternis albicollis) RUFOUS CRAB HAWK (Buteogallus aequinoctialis) – A specialty of the north coast of South America, we got some nice views at both coastal sites we visited. GREAT BLACK-HAWK (Buteogallus urubitinga) SAVANNA HAWK (Buteogallus meridionalis) Field Guides Birding Tours • www.fieldguides.com • 800-728-4953 3 ROADSIDE HAWK (Buteo magnirostris) – Strangely rare in Suriname, or just on our tour? GRAY HAWK (Buteo nitidus) – Compared to the last species, this one is remarkably common (hence this remark). SHORT-TAILED HAWK (Buteo brachyurus) – Seen our last two days at Brownsberg. One light and one dark morph. BLACK HAWK-EAGLE (Spizaetus tyrannus) [*] ORNATE HAWK-EAGLE (Spizaetus ornatus) – A distant silhouetted bird seen, and another bird heard. BLACK-AND-WHITE HAWK-EAGLE (Spizaetus melanoleucus) – Again a distant bird seen on the Tapanahoni, but the important field marks were seen. Chris and some others saw another at Brownsberg. Falconidae (Falcons and Caracaras) LINED FOREST-FALCON (Micrastur gilvicollis) – Seen on the Voltzberg trail on two occasions. COLLARED FOREST-FALCON (Micrastur semitorquatus) BLACK CARACARA (Daptrius ater) RED-THROATED CARACARA (Ibycter americanus) – A good looking bird... but MAN do they need voice coaching! YELLOW-HEADED CARACARA (Milvago chimachima) – Common near the coast. LAUGHING FALCON (Herpetotheres cachinnans) – Steve's sharp eye caught sight of one near the coast. BAT FALCON (Falco rufigularis) PEREGRINE FALCON (Falco peregrinus) – Peter V saw the first one at Marienburg. Two others seen later. Rallidae (Rails, Gallinules, and Coots) RUSSET-CROWNED CRAKE (Anurolimnas viridis) – One or two folks caught a glimpse of this grassland crake. Strange that they weren't more obliging. Psophiidae
Recommended publications
  • Santos, Aleixo, D'horta, Portes.Indd
    ISSN (impresso) 0103-5657 ISSN (on-line) 2178-7875 Revista Brasileira de Ornitologia Volume 19 Número 2 www.ararajuba.org.br/sbo/ararajuba/revbrasorn Junho 2011 Publicada pela Sociedade Brasileira de Ornitologia São Paulo - SP Revista Brasileira de Ornitologia, 19(2), 134-153 ARTIGO Junho de 2011 Avifauna of the Juruti Region, Pará, Brazil Marcos Pérsio Dantas Santos1, Alexandre Aleixo2, Fernando Mendonça d’Horta3 and Carlos Eduardo Bustamante Portes4 1. Universidade Federal do Pará. Instituto de Ciências Biológicas. Laboratório de Ecologia e Zoologia de Vertebrados. Rua Augusto Corrêa, 1, Guamá, CEP 66075‑110, Belém, PA, Brasil. E‑mail: [email protected] 2. Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi. Coordenação de Zoologia. Caixa Postal 399, CEP 66040‑170, Belém, PA, Brasil. E‑mail: aleixo@museu‑goeldi.br 3. Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Biociências. Departamento de Biologia. Rua do Matão, 277, Cidade Universitária, CEP 05508‑090, São Paulo, SP, Brasil. E‑mail: [email protected] 4. Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi. Pós‑Graduação em Zoologia. Caixa Postal 399, CEP 66040‑170, Belém, PA, Brasil. E‑mail: [email protected] Recebido em 02/03/2011. Aceito em 18/05/2011. RESUMO: Avifauna da região do Juruti, Pará, Brasil. A região que compreende o interflúvio Madeira‑Tapajós é certamente uma das regiões brasileiras de maior complexidade ambiental e um dos mais importantes centros de endemismos de aves da América do Sul, denominado centro de endemismo Madeira ou Rondônia. Entretanto, essa região vem sofrendo um crescente aumento nas pressões antrópicas, principalmente pelo desmatamento, o que implica uma forte preocupação sobre a conservação de toda a biota dessa região.
    [Show full text]
  • A Comprehensive Multilocus Phylogeny of the Neotropical Cotingas
    Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 81 (2014) 120–136 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev A comprehensive multilocus phylogeny of the Neotropical cotingas (Cotingidae, Aves) with a comparative evolutionary analysis of breeding system and plumage dimorphism and a revised phylogenetic classification ⇑ Jacob S. Berv 1, Richard O. Prum Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and Peabody Museum of Natural History, Yale University, P.O. Box 208105, New Haven, CT 06520, USA article info abstract Article history: The Neotropical cotingas (Cotingidae: Aves) are a group of passerine birds that are characterized by Received 18 April 2014 extreme diversity in morphology, ecology, breeding system, and behavior. Here, we present a compre- Revised 24 July 2014 hensive phylogeny of the Neotropical cotingas based on six nuclear and mitochondrial loci (7500 bp) Accepted 6 September 2014 for a sample of 61 cotinga species in all 25 genera, and 22 species of suboscine outgroups. Our taxon sam- Available online 16 September 2014 ple more than doubles the number of cotinga species studied in previous analyses, and allows us to test the monophyly of the cotingas as well as their intrageneric relationships with high resolution. We ana- Keywords: lyze our genetic data using a Bayesian species tree method, and concatenated Bayesian and maximum Phylogenetics likelihood methods, and present a highly supported phylogenetic hypothesis. We confirm the monophyly Bayesian inference Species-tree of the cotingas, and present the first phylogenetic evidence for the relationships of Phibalura flavirostris as Sexual selection the sister group to Ampelion and Doliornis, and the paraphyly of Lipaugus with respect to Tijuca.
    [Show full text]
  • Aves: Hirundinidae)
    1 2 Received Date : 19-Jun-2016 3 Revised Date : 14-Oct-2016 4 Accepted Date : 19-Oct-2016 5 Article type : Original Research 6 7 8 Convergent evolution in social swallows (Aves: Hirundinidae) 9 Running Title: Social swallows are morphologically convergent 10 Authors: Allison E. Johnson1*, Jonathan S. Mitchell2, Mary Bomberger Brown3 11 Affiliations: 12 1Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Chicago 13 2Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan 14 3 School of Natural Resources, University of Nebraska 15 Contact: 16 Allison E. Johnson*, Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Chicago, 1101 E 57th Street, 17 Chicago, IL 60637, phone: 773-702-3070, email: [email protected] 18 Jonathan S. Mitchell, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 19 Ruthven Museums Building, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, email: [email protected] 20 Mary Bomberger Brown, School of Natural Resources, University of Nebraska, Hardin Hall, 3310 21 Holdrege Street, Lincoln, NE 68583, phone: 402-472-8878, email: [email protected] 22 23 *Corresponding author. 24 Data archiving: Social and morphological data and R code utilized for data analysis have been 25 submitted as supplementary material associated with this manuscript. 26 27 Abstract: BehavioralAuthor Manuscript shifts can initiate morphological evolution by pushing lineages into new adaptive 28 zones. This has primarily been examined in ecological behaviors, such as foraging, but social behaviors 29 may also alter morphology. Swallows and martins (Hirundinidae) are aerial insectivores that exhibit a This is the author manuscript accepted for publication and has undergone full peer review but has not been through the copyediting, typesetting, pagination and proofreading process, which may lead to differences between this version and the Version of Record.
    [Show full text]
  • Trip Report February 25 – March 9, 2018 | Written by Keith Hansen
    Guyana: Unspoiled Wilderness | Trip Report February 25 – March 9, 2018 | Written by Keith Hansen With Local Guide Leon Moore, Keith Hansen, and participants Kirk, Clifton, Margaret, Karl, John, Paul, Goly, David, and Dottie Naturalist Journeys, LLC / Caligo Ventures PO Box 16545 Portal, AZ 85632 PH: 520.558.1146 / 800.426.7781 Fax 650.471.7667 naturalistjourneys.com / caligo.com [email protected] / [email protected] Guyana: Unspoiled Wilderness | Trip Report February 25 – March 9, 2018 | Written by Keith Hansen Before my accounting of the Naturalist Journeys 2018 tour to Guyana, I want to personally thank the many, many people who helped to create this incredible experience. First, my heartfelt thanks, goes to Peg Abbott and the ENTIRE staff at Naturalist Journeys and to everyone on the ground in Guyana. From the caring and efficient hotel and lodge staffs to the tireless and gifted food preparers, to the brave taxi drivers and skilled boatmen, to our faithful crew of able and experienced drivers, every expert local- guide and then finally, Leon. On so many levels, this trip just could not have been what it was without his steady, patient, and knowledgeable guidance. We were truly in good hands. To the nine fellow participants on this adventure, I want to say to each and all of you that it was my pleasure to share this trip with you. Your involvement, powers of observation, sharp eyes, and quick directions all helped to broaden our horizon, thereby increasing the enjoyment and expanding the richness of the collective experience. Thank you. Sun., Feb. 25 Arrival in Georgetown | Cara Lodge While some arrived the day before, our group of nine participants gathered today for the official start of our Naturalist Journeys’ tour at the Cara Hotel in Georgetown, Guyana.
    [Show full text]
  • TOUR REPORT Southwestern Amazonia 2017 Final
    For the first time on a Birdquest tour, the Holy Grail from the Brazilian Amazon, Rondonia Bushbird – male (Eduardo Patrial) BRAZIL’S SOUTHWESTERN AMAZONIA 7 / 11 - 24 JUNE 2017 LEADER: EDUARDO PATRIAL What an impressive and rewarding tour it was this inaugural Brazil’s Southwestern Amazonia. Sixteen days of fine Amazonian birding, exploring some of the most fascinating forests and campina habitats in three different Brazilian states: Rondonia, Amazonas and Acre. We recorded over five hundred species (536) with the exquisite taste of specialties from the Rondonia and Inambari endemism centres, respectively east bank and west bank of Rio Madeira. At least eight Birdquest lifer birds were acquired on this tour: the rare Rondonia Bushbird; Brazilian endemics White-breasted Antbird, Manicore Warbling Antbird, Aripuana Antwren and Chico’s Tyrannulet; also Buff-cheeked Tody-Flycatcher, Acre Tody-Tyrant and the amazing Rufous Twistwing. Our itinerary definitely put together one of the finest selections of Amazonian avifauna, though for a next trip there are probably few adjustments to be done. The pre-tour extension campsite brings you to very basic camping conditions, with company of some mosquitoes and relentless heat, but certainly a remarkable site for birding, the Igarapé São João really provided an amazing experience. All other sites 1 BirdQuest Tour Report: Brazil’s Southwestern Amazonia 2017 www.birdquest-tours.com visited on main tour provided considerably easy and very good birding. From the rich east part of Rondonia, the fascinating savannas and endless forests around Humaitá in Amazonas, and finally the impressive bamboo forest at Rio Branco in Acre, this tour focused the endemics from both sides of the medium Rio Madeira.
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Contents
    AVIAN INVENTORY AND MONITORING REPORT LOMAS DE SIERPE ÁREA DE CONSERVACIÓN OSA PIEDRAS BLANCAS, OSA, PUNTARENAS, COSTA RICA PREPARED BY: KAREN M. LEAVELLE MSC. FOR: OSA CONSERVATION APRIL 2013 Baird’s Trogon TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 2 METHODS 2 STUDY AREA 2 BIRD SURVEYS 2 DISTANCE ESTIMATION 8 RESULTS 9 COMMUNITY COMPOSITION AND DENSITY 9 RESIDENT BIRD SPECIES 9 NEOTROPICAL MIGRATORY BIRD SPECIES 10 MELINA COMMUNITY COMPOSITION 14 FERN GROVE COMMUNITY COMPOSITION 15 MANAGEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS AND NEXT STEPS 16 LITERATURE CITED 18 TABLE 1: Species richness 9 TABLE 2: Cumulative list of Neotropical migratory bird species 2010-2013 11 TABLE 3: List of resident bird species 2013 11 TABLE 4: List of resident and Neotropical migratory bird species in the Melina plantation 2013 14 TABLE 5: List of resident and Neotropical migratory bird species in the Fern Grove plot 2013 16 TABLE 6: Densities 17 Appendix A: Cumulative list of resident and Neotropical migratory birds 2010-2013 19 RECOMMENDED CITATION Leavelle, K.M. 2013. Avian Inventory and Monitoring Report, Lomas de Sierpe, Área de Conservación Osa, Piedras Blancas, Costa Rica. Report prepared for Osa Conservation. p23. Washington, DC. 1 INTRODUCTION In concordance with the specific objective outlined for the development and continuance of scientific investigative activities on Osa Conservation’s Lomas de Sierpe property (Friends of the Osa and CATIE 2010), I conducted a formal avian inventory of resident and Neotropical migratory bird species from 9 March to 17 March 2013. Survey objectives were designed to assess avian community composition and estimate the density and abundance of individual target bird species of management and conservation concern in future survey years.
    [Show full text]
  • Provisional List of Birds of the Rio Tahuauyo Areas, Loreto, Peru
    Provisional List of Birds of the Rio Tahuauyo areas, Loreto, Peru Compiled by Carol R. Foss, Ph.D. and Josias Tello Huanaquiri, Guide Status based on expeditions from Tahuayo Logde and Amazonia Research Center TINAMIFORMES: Tinamidae 1. Great Tinamou Tinamus major 2. White- throated Tinamou Tinamus guttatus 3. Cinereous Tinamou Crypturellus cinereus 4. Little Tinamou Crypturellus soui 5. Undulated Tinamou Crypturellus undulates 6. Variegated Tinamou Crypturellus variegatus 7. Bartlett’s Tinamou Crypturellus bartletti ANSERIFORMES: Anhimidae 8. Horned Screamer Anhima cornuta ANSERIFORMES: Anatidae 9. Muscovy Duck Cairina moschata 10. Blue-winged Teal Anas discors 11. Masked Duck Nomonyx dominicus GALLIFORMES: Cracidae 12. Spix’s Guan Penelope jacquacu 13. Blue-throated Piping-Guan Pipile cumanensis 14. Speckled Chachalaca Ortalis guttata 15. Wattled Curassow Crax globulosa 16. Razor-billed Curassow Mitu tuberosum GALLIFORMES: Odontophoridae 17. Marbled Wood-Quall Odontophorus gujanensis 18. Starred Wood-Quall Odontophorus stellatus PELECANIFORMES: Phalacrocoracidae 19. Neotropic Cormorant Phalacrocorax brasilianus PELECANIFORMES: Anhingidae 20. Anhinga Anhinga anhinga CICONIIFORMES: Ardeidae 21. Rufescent Tiger-Heron Tigrisoma lineatum 22. Agami Heron Agamia agami 23. Boat-billed Heron Cochlearius cochlearius 24. Zigzag Heron Zebrilus undulatus 25. Black-crowned Night-Heron Nycticorax nycticorax 26. Striated Heron Butorides striata 27. Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis 28. Cocoi Heron Ardea cocoi 29. Great Egret Ardea alba 30. Cappet Heron Pilherodius pileatus 31. Snowy Egret Egretta thula 32. Little Blue Heron Egretta caerulea CICONIIFORMES: Threskiornithidae 33. Green Ibis Mesembrinibis cayennensis 34. Roseate Spoonbill Platalea ajaja CICONIIFORMES: Ciconiidae 35. Jabiru Jabiru mycteria 36. Wood Stork Mycteria Americana CICONIIFORMES: Cathartidae 37. Turkey Vulture Cathartes aura 38. Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture Cathartes burrovianus 39.
    [Show full text]
  • Onetouch 4.0 Scanned Documents
    / Chapter 2 THE FOSSIL RECORD OF BIRDS Storrs L. Olson Department of Vertebrate Zoology National Museum of Natural History Smithsonian Institution Washington, DC. I. Introduction 80 II. Archaeopteryx 85 III. Early Cretaceous Birds 87 IV. Hesperornithiformes 89 V. Ichthyornithiformes 91 VI. Other Mesozojc Birds 92 VII. Paleognathous Birds 96 A. The Problem of the Origins of Paleognathous Birds 96 B. The Fossil Record of Paleognathous Birds 104 VIII. The "Basal" Land Bird Assemblage 107 A. Opisthocomidae 109 B. Musophagidae 109 C. Cuculidae HO D. Falconidae HI E. Sagittariidae 112 F. Accipitridae 112 G. Pandionidae 114 H. Galliformes 114 1. Family Incertae Sedis Turnicidae 119 J. Columbiformes 119 K. Psittaciforines 120 L. Family Incertae Sedis Zygodactylidae 121 IX. The "Higher" Land Bird Assemblage 122 A. Coliiformes 124 B. Coraciiformes (Including Trogonidae and Galbulae) 124 C. Strigiformes 129 D. Caprimulgiformes 132 E. Apodiformes 134 F. Family Incertae Sedis Trochilidae 135 G. Order Incertae Sedis Bucerotiformes (Including Upupae) 136 H. Piciformes 138 I. Passeriformes 139 X. The Water Bird Assemblage 141 A. Gruiformes 142 B. Family Incertae Sedis Ardeidae 165 79 Avian Biology, Vol. Vlll ISBN 0-12-249408-3 80 STORES L. OLSON C. Family Incertae Sedis Podicipedidae 168 D. Charadriiformes 169 E. Anseriformes 186 F. Ciconiiformes 188 G. Pelecaniformes 192 H. Procellariiformes 208 I. Gaviiformes 212 J. Sphenisciformes 217 XI. Conclusion 217 References 218 I. Introduction Avian paleontology has long been a poor stepsister to its mammalian counterpart, a fact that may be attributed in some measure to an insufRcien- cy of qualified workers and to the absence in birds of heterodont teeth, on which the greater proportion of the fossil record of mammals is founded.
    [Show full text]
  • Brazil's Eastern Amazonia
    The loud and impressive White Bellbird, one of the many highlights on the Brazil’s Eastern Amazonia 2017 tour (Eduardo Patrial) BRAZIL’S EASTERN AMAZONIA 8/16 – 26 AUGUST 2017 LEADER: EDUARDO PATRIAL This second edition of Brazil’s Eastern Amazonia was absolutely a phenomenal trip with over five hundred species recorded (514). Some adjustments happily facilitated the logistics (internal flights) a bit and we also could explore some areas around Belem this time, providing some extra good birds to our list. Our time at Amazonia National Park was good and we managed to get most of the important targets, despite the quite low bird activity noticed along the trails when we were there. Carajas National Forest on the other hand was very busy and produced an overwhelming cast of fine birds (and a Giant Armadillo!). Caxias in the end came again as good as it gets, and this time with the novelty of visiting a new site, Campo Maior, a place that reminds the lowlands from Pantanal. On this amazing tour we had the chance to enjoy the special avifauna from two important interfluvium in the Brazilian Amazon, the Madeira – Tapajos and Xingu – Tocantins; and also the specialties from a poorly covered corner in the Northeast region at Maranhão and Piauí states. Check out below the highlights from this successful adventure: Horned Screamer, Masked Duck, Chestnut- headed and Buff-browed Chachalacas, White-crested Guan, Bare-faced Curassow, King Vulture, Black-and- white and Ornate Hawk-Eagles, White and White-browed Hawks, Rufous-sided and Russet-crowned Crakes, Dark-winged Trumpeter (ssp.
    [Show full text]
  • Brazil: Remote Southern Amazonia Campos Amazônicos Np & Acre
    BRAZIL: REMOTE SOUTHERN AMAZONIA CAMPOS AMAZÔNICOS NP & ACRE 7 – 19 July 2015 White-breasted Antbird (Rhegmatorhina hoffmannsi), Tabajara, Rondônia © Bradley Davis trip report by Bradley Davis ([email protected] / www.birdingmatogrosso.com) photographs by Bradley Davis and Bruno Rennó Introduction: This trip had been in the making since the autumn of 2013. Duncan, an avowed antbird fanatic, contacted me after having come to the conclusion that he could no longer ignore the Rio Roosevelt given the recent batch of antbird splits and new taxa coming from the Madeira – Tapajós interfluvium. We had touched on the subject during his previous trips in Brazil, having also toyed with the idea of including an expedition-style extension to search for Brazil's biggest mega when it comes to antbirds – the Rondônia Bushbird. After some back and forth in the first two months of the following year, an e-mail came through from Duncan which ended thusly: “statement of the bleedin’ obvious: I would SERIOUSLY like to see the Bushbird.” At which point the game was on, so to speak. We began to organize an itinerary for the Rio Roosevelt with a dedicated expedition for Rondonia Bushbird. By mid-year things were coming together for a September trip, but in August we were de-railed by a minor health problem and two participants being forced to back out at the last minute. With a bushbird in the balance, we weren't about to call the whole thing off, and thus a new itinerary sans Roosevelt was hatched for 2015, an itinerary which called for about a week in the Tabajara area on the southern border of the Campos Amazônicos National Park, followed by a few days on the west bank of the rio Madeira to go for a couple of Duncan's targets in that area.
    [Show full text]
  • Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (RIS) – 2009-2012 Version Available for Download From
    Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (RIS) – 2009-2012 version Available for download from http://www.ramsar.org/ris/key_ris_index.htm. Categories approved by Recommendation 4.7 (1990), as amended by Resolution VIII.13 of the 8th Conference of the Contracting Parties (2002) and Resolutions IX.1 Annex B, IX.6, IX.21 and IX. 22 of the 9th Conference of the Contracting Parties (2005). Notes for compilers: 1. The RIS should be completed in accordance with the attached Explanatory Notes and Guidelines for completing the Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands. Compilers are strongly advised to read this guidance before filling in the RIS. 2. Further information and guidance in support of Ramsar site designations are provided in the Strategic Framework and guidelines for the future development of the List of Wetlands of International Importance (Ramsar Wise Use Handbook 14, 3rd edition). A 4th edition of the Handbook is in preparation and will be available in 2009. 3. Once completed, the RIS (and accompanying map(s)) should be submitted to the Ramsar Secretariat. Compilers should provide an electronic (MS Word) copy of the RIS and, where possible, digital copies of all maps. 1. Name and address of the compiler of this form: FOR OFFICE USE ONLY. DD MM YY Beatriz de Aquino Ribeiro - Bióloga - Analista Ambiental / [email protected], (95) Designation date Site Reference Number 99136-0940. Antonio Lisboa - Geógrafo - MSc. Biogeografia - Analista Ambiental / [email protected], (95) 99137-1192. Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade - ICMBio Rua Alfredo Cruz, 283, Centro, Boa Vista -RR. CEP: 69.301-140 2.
    [Show full text]
  • La Brea and Beyond: the Paleontology of Asphalt-Preserved Biotas
    La Brea and Beyond: The Paleontology of Asphalt-Preserved Biotas Edited by John M. Harris Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County Science Series 42 September 15, 2015 Cover Illustration: Pit 91 in 1915 An asphaltic bone mass in Pit 91 was discovered and exposed by the Los Angeles County Museum of History, Science and Art in the summer of 1915. The Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History resumed excavation at this site in 1969. Retrieval of the “microfossils” from the asphaltic matrix has yielded a wealth of insect, mollusk, and plant remains, more than doubling the number of species recovered by earlier excavations. Today, the current excavation site is 900 square feet in extent, yielding fossils that range in age from about 15,000 to about 42,000 radiocarbon years. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County Archives, RLB 347. LA BREA AND BEYOND: THE PALEONTOLOGY OF ASPHALT-PRESERVED BIOTAS Edited By John M. Harris NO. 42 SCIENCE SERIES NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM OF LOS ANGELES COUNTY SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS COMMITTEE Luis M. Chiappe, Vice President for Research and Collections John M. Harris, Committee Chairman Joel W. Martin Gregory Pauly Christine Thacker Xiaoming Wang K. Victoria Brown, Managing Editor Go Online to www.nhm.org/scholarlypublications for open access to volumes of Science Series and Contributions in Science. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County Los Angeles, California 90007 ISSN 1-891276-27-1 Published on September 15, 2015 Printed at Allen Press, Inc., Lawrence, Kansas PREFACE Rancho La Brea was a Mexican land grant Basin during the Late Pleistocene—sagebrush located to the west of El Pueblo de Nuestra scrub dotted with groves of oak and juniper with Sen˜ora la Reina de los A´ ngeles del Rı´ode riparian woodland along the major stream courses Porciu´ncula, now better known as downtown and with chaparral vegetation on the surrounding Los Angeles.
    [Show full text]