Appendix Bibliography
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Cover Page The handle http://hdl.handle.net/1887/81381 holds various files of this Leiden University dissertation. Author: Alamdar Baghini A. Title: The State, Entrepreneur, and Labour in the Establishment of the Iranian Copper Mining Industry: The Sarcheshmeh Copper Mine 1966-1979 Issue Date: 2019-12-05 Appendix 1 Appendix 1 Table 1: Currency Rate US$1 to rial 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 January 53.000 61.500 72.000 58.500 52.000 64.000 February 54.000 57.500 78.000 61.000 54.000 67.000 March 56.000 63.750 71.250 58.500 53.250 76.000 April 56.500 62.250 65.000 59.250 54.750 91.000 May 58.500 67.500 58.500 58.250 56.500 80.000 June 54.500 66.750 54.000 59.000 57,500 82.000 July 62.500 67.250 53.000 59.000 58.250 85.000 August 65.000 68.500 52.000 58.500 56.000 78.000 September 75.000 72.500 56.500 52.000 61.000 80.000 October 76.000 66.500 58.500 51.500 62.250 87.000 November 69.000 72.500 59.000 51.000 65.500 83.000 December 68.500 76.000 57.500 54.500 66.500 86.000 247 Appendix 1 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 January 88.000 92.000 84.000 78.000 81.750 79.500 February 83.000 87.750 78.500 79.000 81.500 79.000 March 86.000 85.000 81.000 80.500 80.750 80.000 April 88.500 90.500 80.500 80.000 80.000 80.150 May 94.000 89.900 80.000 79.000 79.500 80.150 June 125.000 90.000 78.50 80.500 80.250 80.000 July 110.000 90.500 80.250 82.000 80.000 78.000 August 95.000 84.000 80.500 80.000 80.250 77.000 September 94.000 86.000 81.000 81.500 80.500 77.000 October 95.000 85.000 82.000 81.000 80.250 76.750 November 98.000 87.000 79.000 81.250 80.000 76.500 December 96.500 85.000 78.750 80.500 79.750 76.500 248 Appendix 1 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 January 76.750 76.000 87.000 94.500 93.000 89.000 February 76.750 76.000 88.500 96.000 92.500 86.000 March 76.500 75.750 83.000 98.000 92.000 85.000 April 76.500 75.600 83.500 89.000 91.000 83.500 May 76.350 75.750 83.000 88.000 92.000 82.000 June 76.350 76.000 85.500 89.000 95.000 81.000 July 76.250 77.000 86.250 91.000 93.000 80.000 August 76.250 86.500 87.000 89.000 92.500 79.000 September 76.250 86.500 87.000 89.000 92.500 79.000 October 76.750 85.500 88.750 92.000 90.000 78.500 November 76.500 86.000 89.250 93.000 88.500 80.000 December 76.000 86.000 90.500 91.500 87.000 82.500 249 Appendix 1 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 January 81.250 80.650 77.000 75.450 77.000 80.000 February 80.750 80.300 76.500 76.000 77.000 79.700 March 81.000 80.000 77.000 75.500 76.650 79.350 April 80.500 80.500 76.900 76.480 76.350 79.500 May 80.000 80.250 76.950 77.000 76.650 79.350 June 81.000 80.150 77.000 76.650 76.950 77.800 July 81,500 78.000 76.500 76.650 77.050 77.700 August 80.650 77.000 76.000 76.250 78.000 77.000 September 80.750 77.000 75.950 76.100 78.500 79.400 October 80.650 77.500 75.900 76.150 79.700 80.600 November 80.700 77.500 77.500 77.360 79.700 79.350 December 80.750 77.500 76.250 77.370 79.700 80.000 250 Appendix 1 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 January 80.000 78.900 79.000 68.700 68.300 70.400 February 79.350 77.100 74.000 68.900 66.150 71.100 March 79.350 76.900 69.550 67.950 65.650 69.450 April 79.350 77.000 69.500 68.400 66.800 70.400 May 79.200 76.900 68.000 68.550 66.750 70.850 June 78.750 77.500 67.650 68.150 66.600 71.700 July 78.750 77.350 68.150 67.800 67.400 72.000 August 77.750 77.200 71.700 68.200 68.000 72.500 September 78.450 77.350 69.700 68.250 68.750 74.000 October 79.800 77.350 71.500 69.050 69.500 74.350 November 79.700 77.200 73.350 68.200 69.600 73.750 December 79,700 77,250 73.500 68.100 69.600 74.750 251 Appendix 1 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 January 75.250 73.700 98.000 160.000 215.000 450.000 February 76.000 71.050 112.000 184.000 230.000 450.000 March 75.000 71.700 98.500 179.000 225.000 475.000 April 75.650 73.650 96.000 140.000 220.000 500.000 May 76.500 79,250 115.000 135.000 245.000 500.000 June 74.200 73.000 121.000 217.000 300.000 500.000 July 74.700 76.000 132.000 213.000 300.000 500.000 August 74.150 77.500 132.000 220.000 350.000 400.000 September 72.000 77.750 130.000 250.000 350.000 400.000 October 74.650 78.000 165.000 255.000 400.000 450.000 November 73.150 87.500 170.000 265.000 400.000 400.000 December 73.800 84.000 165.000 191.000 400.000 400.000 Source: Mohsen Bahmani-Oskooee, History of Rial and Foreign Exchange Policy in Iran, Iranian Economic Review, 10(14): Fall 2005, 16-18. 252 Bibliography Bibliography Primary Sources Archives and Libraries British Library, London Library, Museum and Document Centre of Iran Parliament, Tehran Sarcheshmeh Copper Mine Archives, Sarcheshmeh Copper Complex, Rafsanjan Selection Trust Archives, LSE Library Archives and Special Collections, London Tarh va Meʻmari Consulting Engineers Records, Tehran The Centre of Research and Documents of Presidency, Tehran The National Archives, London National Library and Archives of Iran, Kerman National Library and Achieves of Iran, Tehran Personal Records of Reza Niazmand, Tehran Independent Newspapers and Periodical Persian ʻAṣr-e Mes Online ʻAṣr-e Mes Magazine Ayandegan Cheshmeh Magazine Esteqamat-e Kerman Weekly Etemad Daily Etelaʻat Kayha 253 Bibliography Kayhan International Mes Press Online Samt Daily Yad English Daily Telegraph Financial Times Metal Bulletin Mining Journal Periodicals of political organisations and parties Mardom Nameh-ye Mardom Nameh-ye Otaq-e Bazargani Rastakhiz-e Kargaran Tohid Interviewes Abbasi [local worker], Interviewed by Author, December 11, 2013, Rafsanjan Abdolreza Mohammad-Rezai [local worker], Interviewed by Author, December 5, 2013, Rafsanjan Ali Amiri [local landowner], Interviewed by Author, December 16, 2013, Rafsanjan Ali Ebrahimi [KMC’s deputy], Interviewed by Author, March 16, 2014, Phone call Houston Baqeri [local worker], Interviewed by Author, [13 December 2013], [20 December, 2013], Rafsanjan 254 Bibliography Hosseyn Daʻi [local engineer], Interviewed by Author, December 4, 2013, Sarchhemshe Esmaʻili [local worker], Interviewed by Author, December 11, 2013, Rafsanjan Gerald LaMiaux [manager, Ameican], Interviewed by Author, December 7, 2015, Skype interview US Hassanpur [local worker], Interviewed by Author, December 24, 2013, Pariz Hushmand [engineer], Interviewed by Author, March 8, 2016, Kerman Jokar [local worker], Interview by Author, October 16, 2013, Sarcheshmeh Mehdi Mohebi-Kermani [Head of Recruitment Department], Interviewed by Author, January 27, 2014, Kerman Mehdi Zarghamee [Managing Director 1977-1979], Interviewed by Author, November 3, 2016, Phone call NewYork Mohammad Amiri [local worker], Interviewed by Author, December 16, 2013, Rafsanjan Nuhi [engineer], Interviewed by Author, November 26, 2013, Kerman Reza Niazmand [Managing Director 1972-1975], Interviewed by Author, [January 4, 2015], [January 11 2015], [June 4, 2016], Tehran Saʻid Leylaz [Iranian Economist], Interviewed by Author, May 17, 2016, Tehran 255 Bibliography Secondary Sources ʻAlam, Assadollah. Yaddashtha-ye ʻAlam Jeld-e Dovvom [ʻAlam’s Memories Vol. 2]. Tehran: Moʻin, 1385[2006]. Abrahamian, Ervand. A History of Modern Iran. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014. Abrahamian, Ervand. Iran between Two Revolutions. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1983. Abdollahzadeh, Hossain. Seyri dar Qavanin va A’innameha-ye Ejrai Ma’aden dar Iran dar Yek Qarn-e Gozashteh [A Review on Iran Mining Laws and Regulations during Past Decade]. Tehran: None, 1378[1995]. Adamiat, Fereydun. Amirkabir va Iran [Amirkabir and Iran]. Tehran: Sherkat-e Sahami-ye Enteshar, 1362[1983]. Afacan, Serhan. “State, Society and Labour: A Social History of Iranian Textile Workers, 1906-1941.” PhD diss., Leiden University, 2016. Ahmadinejad, Ahmad. “Yek ʻOmr ba Maʻdan va Karkhaneh” [A Lifetime in the Mine and Plant], Asr-e Mes, no 66, Esfand 1393[March 2015]. Abdollahi, Neshast-e Khatereh [Sharing Memories Meeting], Esteqamat-e Kerman Weekly Supplement, no 516, Bahman 17, 1394[February 6, 2016]. Al-e Ahmad, Jalal. Az Ranji Keh Mibarim [The What We Are Suffering], second edition. Tehran: Amirkabir, 1357[1978]. Al-e Yasin, Ahmad. Tarikhcheh-ye Barnamehrizi-ye Toseʻeh dar Iran [History of Developmental Plan in Iran].