35860 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 120 / Tuesday, June 23, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

PART 572—ANTHROPOMORPHIC ■ 4. Section 572.177 is amended by comment is received regarding TEST DUMMIES revising the second sentence in taxonomic changes for any of these paragraph (a)(1) and the second species, we will publish in the Federal ■ 1. The authority citation for Part 572 sentence in paragraph (a)(2), and by Register a timely withdrawal of the rule. is revised to read as follows: adding paragraphs (c)(18) and (c)(19), to ADDRESSES: You may submit comments Authority: 49 U.S.C. 322, 30111, 30115, read as follows: by one of the following methods: 30117 and 30166; delegation of authority at • Electronically: Go to the Federal § 572.177 Test conditions and 49 CFR 1.95 instrumentation. eRulemaking Portal: http:// www.regulations.gov. Follow the Subpart T—Hybrid III 10-Year-Old Child (a) * * * instructions for submitting comments to Test Dummy (HIII–10C) (1) * * * It has a mass of 6.89 ± 0.05 ± FWS–R1–ES–2015–0031, which is the kg (15.2 0.1 lb) and a minimum mass docket number for this rulemaking. ■ 2. Section 572.170 is amended by 2 moment of inertia of 2040 kg-cm (1.81 • By hard copy: Submit comments by revising paragraph (b)(1), the 2 lbf-in-sec ) in yaw and pitch about the U.S. mail or hand-delivery to: Public introductory text of paragraph (b)(2), CG. * * * Comments Processing, Attn: FWS–R1– and paragraph (b)(3), to read as follows: ± (2) * * * It has a mass of 1.91 0.05 ES–2015–0031; Division of Policy, ± § 572.170 Incorporation by reference. kg (4.21 0.1 lb) and a minimum mass Performance, and Management 2 moment of inertia of 140 kg-cm (0.124 Programs; U.S. Fish and Wildlife * * * * * lbf-in-sec2) in yaw and pitch about the (b) * * * Service; 5275 Leesburg Pike MS: BPHC, CG. * * * Falls Church, VA 22041–3803. (1) A parts/drawing list entitled, (c) * * * See Public Comments in SUPPLEMENTARY ‘‘Parts/Drawing List, Part 572 Subpart T, (18) Thorax probe acceleration, CFC Hybrid III 10 Year Old Child Test INFORMATION for more information about 180, submitting comments. Dummy (HIII–10C), March, 2015,’’ IBR (19) Knee probe acceleration, CFC FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: approved for § 572.171. 600. (2) A drawings and inspection Marilet Zablan, Program Manager for * * * * * package entitled, ‘‘Parts List and Restoration and Endangered Species Drawings, Part 572 Subpart T, Hybrid III Issued May 22, 2015. Classification, U.S. Fish and Wildlife 10 Year Old Child Crash Dummy (HIII– Raymond R. Posten, Service, Pacific Regional Office, 10C), March 2015,’’ IBR approved for Associate Administrator For Rulemaking. Ecological Services, 911 NE 11th § 572.171, including: [FR Doc. 2015–15279 Filed 6–22–15; 8:45 am] Avenue, Portland, OR 97232; telephone * * * * * BILLING CODE 4910–59–P 503–231–6131. Individuals who are (3) A procedures manual entitled hearing impaired or speech impaired ‘‘Procedures for Assembly, Disassembly, may call the Federal Relay Service at 800–877–8337 for TTY (telephone and Inspection (PADI) of the Hybrid III DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR 10 Year Old Child Test Dummy (HIII– typewriter or teletypewriter) assistance 10C), March 2015’’; IBR approved for Fish and Wildlife Service 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. §§ 572.171 and 572.177. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: * * * * * 50 CFR Part 17 Purpose of Direct Final Rule and Final ■ 3. Section 572.171 is amended by [Docket No. FWS–R1–ES–2015–0031; Action revising paragraphs (a)(1) and (a)(2), and FXES11130900000C6–156–FF09E42000] The purpose of this direct final rule the introductory text of paragraph (a)(3), RIN 1018–BA89 is to notify the public that we are to read as follows: revising the List of Endangered and § 572.171 General description. Endangered and Threatened Wildlife Threatened Wildlife in title 50 of the and ; Technical Corrections for Code of Federal Regulations (50 CFR (a) * * * 54 Wildlife and Species on the 17.11(h)) and the List of Endangered (1) The parts enlisted in ‘‘Parts/ List of Endangered and Threatened and Threatened Plants (50 CFR 17.12(h)) Drawing List, Part 572 Subpart T, Wildlife and Plants to reflect the scientifically accepted Hybrid III 10 Year Old Child Test and nomenclature of 4 Dummy (HIII–10C), March, 2015’’ AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, wildlife species and 50 plant species (incorporated by reference, see Interior. listed under section 4 of the Act (16 § 572.170), ACTION: Direct final rule. U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). These changes to (2) The engineering drawings and the List of Endangered and Threatened specifications contained in ‘‘Parts List SUMMARY: We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife and the List of Endangered and and Drawings, Part 572 Subpart T, Wildlife Service (Service), announce the Threatened Plants reflect the most Hybrid III 10 Year Old Child Crash revised taxonomy of 4 wildlife species recently accepted scientific names in Dummy (HIII–10C), March 2015,’’ and 50 plant species under the accordance with 50 CFR 17.11(b) and 50 which includes the engineering Endangered Species Act of 1973, as CFR 17.12(b). drawings and specifications described amended (Act). We are revising the List We are publishing this rule without a in Drawing 420–0000, the titles of the of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife prior proposal because this is a assemblies of which are listed in Table and the List of Endangered and noncontroversial action that is in the A, and, Threatened Plants to reflect the current best interest of the public and should be (3) A manual entitled ‘‘Procedures for scientifically accepted taxonomy and undertaken in as timely a manner as Assembly, Disassembly, and Inspection nomenclature of these species. possible. This rule will be effective, as (PADI) of the Hybrid III 10 Year Old DATES: This rule is effective September published in this document, on the Child Test Dummy (HIII–10C), March 21, 2015 without further action, unless effective date specified in DATES, unless 2015.’’ significant adverse comment is received we receive significant adverse * * * * ** * * by July 23, 2015. If significant adverse comments on or before the comment

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due date specified in DATES. Significant commercial information you include. will be available for public inspection adverse comments are comments that We will not consider comments sent by on the Internet at http:// provide strong justifications as to why email or fax, or to an address not listed www.regulations.gov or by appointment, this rule should not be adopted or why in ADDRESSES. during normal business hours at the it should be changed. We will post all comments on U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service office If we receive significant adverse http://www.regulations.gov. Before listed in the ADDRESSES section. Please comments regarding the taxonomic including your address, phone number, note that comments posted to http:// changes for any of these species, we will email address, or other personal www.regulations.gov are not publish a document in the Federal information in your comment, you immediately viewable. When you Register withdrawing this rule before should be aware that your entire submit a comment, the system receives the effective date, and we will publish comment—including your personal it immediately. However, the comment a proposed rule to initiate promulgation identifying information—may be made will not be publicly viewable until we of those changes to 50 CFR 17.11 or 50 publicly available at any time. While CFR 17.12. post it, which might not occur until you can ask us in your comment to several days after submission. Public Comments withhold your personal identifying Information regarding this rule is You may submit your comments and information from public review, we available in alternative formats upon materials regarding this direct final rule cannot guarantee that we will be able to request (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION by one of the methods listed in do so. CONTACT). For information pertaining to ADDRESSES. Please include sufficient Comments and materials we receive, specific species, please contact our information with your comments that as well as supporting documentation we Ecological Services field offices as allows us to verify any scientific or use in preparing this direct final rule, follows:

Species Contact person, phone, Email Contact address

Hawaiian plants ...... Kristi Young, Fish and Wildlife Biologist; 808– Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office, U.S. 792–9400, [email protected]. Fish and Wildlife Service, 300 Ala Moana Blvd., Room 3–122, Honolulu, HI 96813. Guam and Hawaiian birds ...... Kristi Young, Fish and Wildlife Biologist; 808– Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office, U.S. 792–9400, [email protected]. Fish and Wildlife Service, 300 Ala Moana Blvd., Room 3–122, Honolulu, HI 96813. Willamette daisy and large-flowered woolly Jeff Dillon, Fish and Wildlife Biologist; 503– Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office, U.S. Fish meadowfoam. 231–6179, [email protected]. and Wildlife Service, 2600 SE 98th Avenue, Portland, OR 97266. Northern Idaho ground squirrel ...... Kim Garner, Fish and Wildlife Biologist; 208– Idaho Fish and Wildlife Office, U.S. Fish and 378–5243, [email protected]. Wildlife Service, 1387 S. Vinnell Way, Room 368, Boise, ID 83709.

Background decumbens (Willamette daisy); List of Endangered and Threatened Euphorbia celastroides var. kaenana Wildlife and the List of Endangered and Sections 17.11(b) and 17.12(b) of title (‘akoko); Euphorbia deppeana (‘akoko); Threatened Plants to reflect the most 50 of the Code of Federal Regulations Euphorbia eleanoriae (‘akoko); recently accepted scientific names in (CFR) requires us to use the most Euphorbia halemanui (‘akoko); accordance with 50 CFR 17.11(b) and 50 recently accepted scientific name of any Euphorbia herbstii (‘akoko); Euphorbia CFR 17.12(b). wildlife or plant species that we have kuwaleana (‘akoko); Euphorbia remyi determined to be an endangered or var. kauaiensis (‘akoko); Euphorbia Additionally, common names of 3 threatened species. Using the best remyi var. remyi (‘akoko); Euphorbia additional species ( platyphylla available scientific information, this rockii (‘akoko); Euphorbia skottsbergii (‘aku‘aku), Dubautia latifolia direct final rule documents taxonomic var. skottsbergii (‘Ewa Plains ‘akoko); (koholapehu), and arboreum changes of the scientific names to 4 Kadua cookiana (‘awiwi); Kadua st- (nohoanu)) are revised to reflect entries on the List of Endangered and johnii (no common name); Limnanthes currently accepted usage. And family Threatened Wildlife (50 CFR 17.11(h)) pumila ssp. grandiflora (large-flowered assignments of 16 species (Flueggea and 31 entries on the List of Endangered woolly meadowfoam); Lobelia neowawraea (mehamehame), and Threatened Plants (50 CFR koolauensis (no common name); Korthalsella degeneri (hulumoa), 17.12(h)). The basis for these taxonomic Polyscias bisattenuata (no common Lysimachia daphnoides (lehua changes is supported by published name); Polyscias flynnii (no common makanoe), L. iniki (no common name), studies in peer-reviewed journals. name); Polyscias gymnocarpa L. pendens (no common name), L. Accordingly, we revise the scientific (‘ohe‘ohe); Polyscias lydgatei (no scopulensis (no common name), L. names of these species under section 4 common name); Polyscias racemosa (no venosa (no common name), of the Act (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) as common name); Pritchardia maideniana juddii (kolea), M. knudsenii (kolea), M. follows: northern Idaho ground squirrel (lo‘ulu); lychnoides linearifolia (kolea), M. mezii (kolea), M. (Urocitellus brunneus); Hawaiian (kuawawaenohu); Schiedea viscosa (no vaccinioides (kolea), Pleomele common gallinule (Gallinula galeata common name); albus (‘anunu); hawaiiensis (hala pepe), Xylosma sandvicensis); Guam kingfisher Asplenium dielfalcatum (no common crenatum (no common name), (Todiramphus cinnamominus); name); Asplenium dielmannii (no Adenophorus periens (pendent kihi Hawaiian petrel (Pterodroma common name); Asplenium fern), and Diplazium molokaiense (no sandwichensis); Cyanea crispa (haha); dielpallidum (no common name); and common name)) are also revised. Cyanea rivularis (haha); Cyperus fauriei Asplenium unisorum (no common (no common name); Erigeron name). We make these changes to the

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Taxonomic Classification ‘‘Hawaiian common moorhen’’. as cited in Moyle 2006, p. 496; Howard However, more recent research indicates and Moore 1991, pp. 168–169). The Northern Idaho ground squirrel that the New World and Old World Australasian and Pacific species within The northern Idaho ground squirrel populations are separate species, based this group are distinctive based on was originally listed as threatened on on differences in vocalizations and plumage pattern, myology, osteology, April 5, 2000, under the scientific name morphology of the bill and frontal feather proteins, and DNA hybridization Spermophilus brunneus brunneus (65 shield (Constantine and the Sound data (Sibley and Monroe 1990, pp. 89– FR 17779). At that time this taxon and Approach 2006, pp. 138–139) and 90; Woodall 2001; Christidis and Boles the southern Idaho ground squirrel (S. b. mitochondrial DNA (Groenenberg et al. 2008, p. 169). Analysis of nuclear and endemicus) were both considered to be 2008, pp. 1–8). Based on this research, mitochondrial DNA (Moyle 2006, pp. subspecies of the Idaho ground squirrel, AOU accepts the two populations as 487–499) further indicates that the Spermophilus brunneus (Thorington distinct species (Chesser et al. 2011, p. group of species originally classified and Hoffmann 2005, p. 805). Helgen et 603), splitting them into the common under the genus Halcyon is not al. (2009, pp. 270–305) split the genus gallinule (Gallinula galeata) of North monophyletic (a monophyletic group Spermophilus into eight genera: and South America and the common consists of an ancestral species and all Urocitellus (including the Idaho ground moorhen (Gallinula chloropus) of its descendants, typically being squirrel), Notocitellus, Eurasia. Chesser et al. (2011, p. 603) characterized by shared derived Otospermophilus, Callospermophilus, includes the Hawaiian Islands within characteristics). Consequently most Spermophilus, Ictidomys, Poliocitellus, the range of the common gallinule. Data recent authorities (e.g., Woodall 2001, p. and Xerospermophilus, based on skull from Hawaiian birds were not analyzed 134; Dickinson 2003) have restricted morphology, pelage characteristics, and by Constantine and the Sound Halcyon to the African species; other mitochondrial DNA analyses (Herron et Approach (2006, pp. 138–139) or species in the group have been al. 2004, pp. 1015–1030). The northern Groenenberg et al. (2008, pp. 1–8); classified under the genera Idaho ground squirrel and the southern however, specimens from the Hawaiian Todiramphus (including the Idaho ground squirrel differ in pelage, Islands are similar to New World birds Micronesian kingfisher), Pelargopsis, life-history timing, and skull and in frontal shield morphology, and a and Syma. When the Micronesian bacular morphology (Yensen and mitochondrial DNA sequence from a kingfisher was classified within Sherman 1997, pp. 1–3), and analysis of Hawaiian specimen is identical to those Todiramphus, its specific epithet was microsatellite and mitochondrial DNA of New World specimens (T. Chesser in changed to cinnamominus for shows no evidence of recent genetic litt. 2012). Consequently, the Hawaiian consistency with the gender of the new exchange between the two taxa subspecies is now classified as genus name. Del Hoyo et al. (2014, p. (Hoisington-Lopez et al. 2012, pp. 589– Gallinula galeata sandvicensis, and 606) reviewed the three subspecies of 604). Consequently, Hoisington-Lopez et returns to its original common name of Micronesian kingfisher (T. al. (2012, pp. 595–599) elevated both ‘‘Hawaiian common gallinule’’. The cinnamominus on Guam, T. pelewensis taxa to species rank, as Urocitellus taxonomic change does not affect the on Palau, and T. reichenbachi on brunneus and U. endemicus. This range or endangered status of the Pohnpei) under the species delimitation taxonomic change does not affect the Hawaiian common gallinule. criteria of Tobias et al. (2010, pp. 1–23), range or threatened status of the The taxonomic position of the and concluded that they were distinct at northern Idaho ground squirrel. The Mariana common moorhen, listed as the species level based on differences in Service has used the updated scientific endangered on August 27, 1984 (49 FR plumage pattern, wing and tail name U. endemicus for the southern 33881) under the scientific name of proportions, body size, and voice. Idaho ground squirrel (currently a Gallinula chloropus guami, has not been Consequently, the listed population on candidate for listing under the studied in detail; however, its frontal Guam is now classified as a full species, Endangered Species Act) since shield morphology appears more similar Guam kingfisher (Todiramphus publication of the candidate notice of to Old World specimens (T. Chesser in cinnamominus). The taxonomic change review on November 22, 2013 (78 FR litt. 2012). Consequently, the best does not affect the range or endangered 70104). available information indicates that its status of the taxon. common and scientific names are still Hawaiian common gallinule Hawaiian petrel appropriate. This subspecies was originally listed This bird was originally listed as as endangered on March 11, 1967, under Guam kingfisher endangered on March 11, 1967, under the name of Hawaiian common gallinule This bird was originally listed as the name of Hawaiian dark-rumped (Gallinula chloropus sandvicensis) (32 endangered within its range on Guam petrel (Pterodroma phaeopygia FR 4001). At that time, the range of on August 27, 1984, under the name of sandwichensis) (32 FR 4001). At that Gallinula chloropus was considered to Micronesian kingfisher (Halcyon time, the dark-rumped petrel include both the Old World and New cinnamomina cinnamomina) (49 FR (Pterodroma phaeopygia) was World, with the common name of 33881). The Service’s critical habitat considered to include two subspecies: P. ‘‘common gallinule’’ in American usage designation (69 FR 62944; October 28, sandwichensis, which breeds on the (American Ornithologists’ Union [AOU] 2004) revised the common name of this Hawaiian Islands; and P. phaeopygia, 1957, pp. 160–161) and ‘‘moorhen’’ or taxon in the List of Endangered and which breeds on the Galapagos Islands ‘‘common moorhen’’ in British usage Threatened Wildlife to ‘‘Guam and is not known to occur in the United (e.g., Dudley et al. 2006, p. 537). Micronesian kingfisher’’, given that two States (AOU 1983, p. 16). More recently, Subsequently the AOU (1982, p. 5CC) other subspecies of Micronesian study of the morphology and changed the common name of the kingfisher occur outside Guam. vocalizations of these two taxa species to ‘‘common moorhen’’ for At the time this taxon was listed, the (Tomkins and Milne 1991, pp. 1–35; consistency with international usage. genus Halcyon encompassed several Browne et al. 1997, pp. 812–815) The current List of Endangered and dozen kingfisher species ranging from indicates that they are distinct at a level Threatened Wildlife is consistent with Africa to Australasia and the Pacific comparable to other species in the this approach, listing the species as islands (Forshaw 1983; Fry et al. 1992, genus. Consequently, the AOU has split

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them into two species, the Hawaiian (2010, pp. 1–121) and Chambers and Oahu and northwestern Molokai. petrel (Pterodroma sandwichensis) and Meyers (2011, pp. 621–622) reclassified Morden and Gregoritza (2005, pp. 969– the Galapagos petrel (Pterodroma ssp. grandiflora and ssp. pumila within 979) found that the Oahu and Molokai phaeopygia) (Banks et al. 2002, p. 898). a separate species L. pumila. This populations of var. skottsbergii differed On January 5, 2010, the Galapagos petrel treatment has been adopted by the genetically, and recommended treating was also listed (as threatened), under Oregon Flora Project (Cook et al. 2014b, them as separate varieties: var. audens the now accepted scientific name of pp. 1–2). Consequently, the current on Molokai, and var. skottsbergii on Pterodroma phaeopygia (75 FR 235). scientific name of the large-flowered Oahu (including the same range as the The taxonomic change does not affect woolly meadowfoam is Limnanthes originally listed entity). Consequently, the range or endangered status of the pumila ssp. grandiflora. This taxonomic the Service revised the List of Hawaiian petrel, nor does it affect the change does not affect the range or Endangered and Threatened Plants to range or threatened status of the endangered status of the large-flowered refer to the ‘Ewa Plains ‘akoko as Galapagos petrel. woolly meadowfoam. Chamaesyce skottsbergii var. skottsbergii when critical habitat was Erigeron decumbens (Willamette daisy) Schiedea species designated on September 18, 2012 (77 The Willamette daisy was listed as The Hawaiian plants FR 57648); however, current research endangered on January 25, 2000, under lychnoides (kuawawaenohu) and A. supports classifying this plant in the the scientific name Erigeron decumbens viscosum (no common name) were genus Euphorbia as discussed below. var. decumbens (65 FR 3875). At that listed as endangered on October 10, Several other endangered Hawaiian time E. decumbens was considered to 1996 (61 FR 53070). At that time plants are classified in the genus include two varieties, decumbens and Alsinidendron was considered to be a Chamaesyce as recognized by Degener robustior. Nesom (2004, pp. 19–39) genus of four species distinct from and Degener (1959). Chamaesyce elevated var. robustior to full species Schiedea (Wagner et al. 1999, pp. 499– celastroides var. kaenana and C. status, finding that the taxon was 502). However, analysis of nuclear DNA kuwaleana were listed as endangered on distinctive in morphology (involucre sequence data and morphology by October 29, 1991 (56 FR 55770); C. size, shape of phyllaries, length of Wagner et al. (2005, pp. 1–169) showed halemanui was listed as endangered on corollas and cypselae) and soil habitat that the Alsinidendron clade is nested May 13, 1992 (57 FR 20580); C. preference at a level similar to that of within Schiedea, as a sister group to deppeana was listed as endangered on other species of Erigeron. Since var. Schiedea verticillata; thus the species in March 28, 1994 (59 FR 14482); C. decumbens was thus the only remaining Alsinidendron were reassigned to herbstii and C. rockii were listed as variety within the species, rendering Schiedea. The specific epithet viscosum endangered on October 10, 1996 (61 FR designation of a nominate variety was changed to viscosa to conform to 53089); C. eleanoriae, C. remyi var. superfluous, the taxon was renamed as the gender of the new generic name. kauaiensis, and C. remyi var. remyi were the full species E. decumbens. This These changes have been accepted in listed as endangered on April 13, 2010 treatment has been adopted by the Flora the most recent update to the Manual of (75 FR 18960). No common name was of North America (Nesom 2006, pp. the Flowering Plants of (Wagner given for Chamaesyce halemanui when 274–279) and the Oregon Flora Project et al. 2012, p. 26). Consequently, the it was listed; the other species above (Cook et al. 2014a, p. 64). Consequently, current scientific names of these species were listed with the common name of the current scientific name of the are Schiedea lychnoides and Schiedea ‘akoko. Willamette daisy is Erigeron viscosa. This taxonomic change does Phylogenetic analysis of nuclear and decumbens. This taxonomic change not affect the range or endangered status chloroplast DNA sequence data for does not affect the range or endangered of either of these species. species in the tribe Euphorbieae status of the Willamette daisy. The scientific names of Alsinidendron (Steinmann and Porter 2002, pp. 453– trinerve and A. obovatum (listed as 490; Yang and Berry 2011, pp. 1486– Limnanthes pumila ssp. grandiflora endangered on October 29, 1991 (56 FR 1503) indicate that the genus Euphorbia (large-flowered woolly meadowfoam) 55770)), were revised on the List of was paraphyletic (i.e., consisting of all The large-flowered woolly Endangered and Threatened Plants to the descendants of the last common meadowfoam was listed as endangered their updated names of Schiedea ancestor of the group’s members except on November 7, 2002, under the trinervis and S. obovata when critical for a small number of monophyletic scientific name Limnanthes floccosa habitat was designated on September groups of descendants), with ssp. grandiflora (67 FR 68004). At that 18, 2012 (77 FR 57648); thus no further Chamaesyce and several other genera time the species L. floccosa was changes in nomenclature are needed for nested within it. Steinman and Porter considered to include five subspecies: L. these two species. (2002, pp. 479–480) recommended f. ssp. bellingeriana, L. f. ssp. expanding Euphorbia to include californica, L. f. ssp. floccosa, L. f. ssp. Euphorbia species (‘akoko) Chamaesyce and the other genera in the grandiflora, and L. f. ssp. pumila The ‘Ewa Plains ‘akoko, a plant subtribe Euphorbiinae. This approach (Arroyo 1973, pp. 177–191; Ornduff endemic to southwestern Oahu, was has been accepted in the most recent 1993, pp. 736–738; Morin 2010, pp. originally listed under the scientific update to the Manual of the Flowering 174–183). Meyers (2010) analyzed name Euphorbia skottsbergii var. Plants of Hawaii (Wagner et al. 2012, chloroplast, mitochondrial, and nuclear kalaeloana on August 24, 1982 (47 FR pp. 31–34). Consequently, the current DNA of these subspecies and found they 36846), based on the taxonomy of Sherff scientific names of the listed represented two clades: ssp. grandiflora (1938, pp. 1–94). Degener and Degener Chamaesyce species are now Euphorbia and ssp. pumila in one, and ssp. (1959, page unnumbered) moved this celastroides var. kaenana, E. deppeana, bellingeriana, ssp. californica, and ssp. species to the genus Chamaesyce, as C. E. eleanoriae, E. halemanui, E. herbstii, floccosa in the other; moreover, ssp. skottsbergii var. kalaeloana. Koutnik E. kuwaleana, E. remyi var. kauaiensis, grandiflora and ssp. floccosa showed (1987, pp. 356–360; 1999, pp. 614–615) E. remyi var. remyi, E. rockii, and E. pre- and post-zygotic reproductive synonymized var. kalaeloana with var. skottsbergii var. skottsbergii. Although isolation from one another when skottsbergii, treating var. skottsbergii no common name was designated for E. crossed by hand. Consequently, Meyers with a range including southwestern halemanui when it was listed, the

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common name of ‘akoko is also coriacea than to species in Delissea and, South Pacific Hedyotis species and appropriate for this species (Wagner et therefore, recommended transferring the found that they were distinct from the al. 1999, p. 607). These taxonomic species to Cyanea. This change has been Asian and North American species, changes do not affect the range or accepted in the most recent update to reassigning them to the genus Kadua. endangered status of any of these the Manual of the Flowering Plants of This change has been accepted in the species. Hawaii (Wagner et al. 2012, p. 23). most recent update to the Manual of the Euphorbia haeleeleana (‘akoko), Consequently, the current scientific Flowering Plants of Hawaii (Wagner et which was listed as endangered on name of this species is Cyanea rivularis. al. 2012, pp. 63–65). Consequently, the October 10, 1996 (61 FR 53108), is not The common name is also changed to current scientific names of these species a member of the Chamaesyce group haha to correspond with the generally are Kadua cookiana and Kadua st.- (Wagner et al. 1999, p. 619), and its used common name for other species in johnii. The common name given for K. taxonomy has not changed. Cyanea (Wagner et al. 1999, p. 437). st.-johnii in the List of Endangered and Cyanea species (haha) This taxonomic change does not affect Threatened Plants, Na Pali Beach the range or endangered status of the hedyotis, was not historically used prior The Hawaiian plant Rollandia crispa species. to listing of the species. Because Wagner (haha) was listed as endangered on On June 11, 2012, a proposed critical et al. (1999, p. 1150) did not identify an March 28, 1994 (59 FR 14482). habitat rule for multiple Hawaiian independently accepted common name Phylogenetic analyses of chloroplast species (77 FR 34464) also included for this species, we are revising the List DNA indicated that the species proposed scientific name changes for of Endangered and Threatened Plants to classified in Rollandia were nested two additional Cyanea species: Cyanea indicate that no common name exists. within the paraphyletic genus Cyanea dunbarii (changed to C. dunbariae) and These taxonomic changes do not affect (Lammers et al. 1993, pp. 437–441), and C. macrostegia ssp. gibsonii (changed to the range or endangered status of either the species in Rollandia were, therefore, C. gibsonii). We expect these changes to of these species. merged into Cyanea; however, Wagner be finalized when the final critical On June 11, 2012, a proposed critical et al. (1999, pp. 480–481) continued to habitat rule is published. habitat rule for multiple Hawaiian recognize Rollandia as a genus, species (77 FR 34464) also included including Rollandia crispa. When the Dubautia latifolia (koholapehu) proposed scientific name changes for Service designated critical habitat for The Hawaiian plant Dubautia latifolia two additional Hedyotis species: the species on June 17, 2003 (68 FR was listed as endangered on May 13, Hedyotis schechtendahliana var. remyi 35950), the scientific name in the List of 1992 (57 FR 20580), with the common (changed to Kadua cordata ssp. remyi) Endangered and Threatened Plants was name of na‘ena‘e. Although this and Hedyotis mannii (changed to Kadua revised to read ‘‘Cyanea (=Rollandia) common name is generally used for laxiflora). We expect these changes to be crispa’’. The merger of Rollandia into species in the genus Dubautia, Wagner finalized when the final critical habitat Cyanea has since been accepted in the et al. (1999, p. 299) specifically rule is published. most recent update to the Manual of the identified koholapehu as the Lobelia koolauensis Flowering Plants of Hawaii (Wagner et appropriate common name for D. al. 2012, p. 24); because Rollandia is no latifolia. This change in common name The Hawaiian plant Lobelia longer a recognized genus, the does not affect the range or endangered gaudichaudii ssp. koolauensis (no parenthetical reference to it as an status of the species. common name) was listed as alternative name is unnecessary. endangered on October 10, 1996 (61 FR Consequently the current scientific Geranium arboreum (nohoanu) 53089). While Wagner et al. (1999, p. name of the species, as it should read in The Hawaiian plant Geranium 476) recognized two subspecies of L. the List of Endangered and Threatened arboreum was listed as endangered on gaudichaudii (ssp. koolauensis and ssp. Plants, is Cyanea crispa. The current May 13, 1992 (57 FR 20589), with the gaudichaudii), differing in corolla color listing of ‘‘Cyanea (=Rollandia) crispa’’ common name of Hawaiian red- and branching of inflorescences, indicates that no common name exists; flowered geranium. This common name Lammers (2007, p. 797) determined that this is erroneous as the common name was not historically used prior to listing they do not interbreed where sympatric is haha. Therefore, we are correcting of the species; however, Wagner et al. and elevated both taxa to full species this error in this rule. These changes do (1999, p. 729) identified nohoanu or status. This change has been accepted in not affect the range or endangered status hinahina as accepted common names the most recent update to the Manual of of the species. for native Hawaiian species of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii (Wagner Cyanea platyphylla was listed as Geranium, including G. arboreum. Use et al. 2012, p. 24). Consequently, the endangered on October 10, 1996 (61 FR of the common name nohoanu is current scientific name of this species is 53137), with the common name of haha. consistent with Service practice for Lobelia koolauensis. This taxonomic Although this common name is other listed species of Hawaiian change does not affect the range or generally used for species in the genus Geranium. This change in common endangered status of the species. Cyanea, Wagner et al. (1999, p. 459) name does not affect the range or Cyperus fauriei specifically identified ‘aku‘aku as the endangered status of the species. appropriate common name for Cyanea The Hawaiian sedge species Mariscus platyphylla. This change in common Kadua species fauriei (no common name) was listed as name does not affect the range or The Hawaiian plant Hedyotis endangered on March 4, 1994 (59 FR endangered status of the species. cookiana (‘awiwi) was listed as 10305). Historically, the genus Mariscus Delissea rivularis (oha) was listed as endangered on February 25, 1994 (59 FR has also been recognized as a subgenus endangered on October 10, 1996 (61 FR 9304). Hedyotis st.-johnii (Na Pali Beach of Cyperus, but taxonomists have noted 53070). However, Lammers (2005, p. 13) hedyotis) was listed as endangered on that no consistent characters (e.g., leaf found that the morphology of its leaves, September 30, 1991 (56 FR 49639). anatomy, spikelet structure, flowers, and seeds is more similar to Terrell et al. (2005, pp. 818–833) photosynthetic metabolism type) Cyanea and that molecular data indicate reviewed seed and fruit morphology and separate the Mariscus group from other it is more closely related to Cyanea floral characteristics of Hawaiian and species in Cyperus, and recommend

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merging it within Cyperus subg. additional varieties (var. gracilis, var. previously been described under the Cyperus (Lye 1981, p. 57; Tucker 1994, halophila, and var. rhopalocarpa) from names A. falcatum, A. mannii, and A. p. 10; Strong and Wagner 1997, p. 39). localities on the island of Hawai‘i. pallidum, these names were not This change has been accepted in the Previously, Beccari (1913, pp. 213–216) available to designate the respective most recent update to the Manual of the had described P. maideniana from Hawaiian species after the generic Flowering Plants of Hawaii (Wagner et cultivated plants in the Royal Botanic change (Viane and Reichstein 1991; al. 2012, p. 81). Consequently, the Gardens, Sydney, Australia, although Snow et al. 2011, p. 12). Consequently, current scientific name of this species is the geographic origin of those D. falcata has been renamed A. Cyperus fauriei. This taxonomic change individuals was unclear and no wild dielfalcatum; D. mannii has been does not affect the range or endangered specimens had been located (Beccari renamed A. dielmannii; and D. pallida status of the species. and Rock 1921, p. 23). Hodel (2007, pp. has been renamed A. dielpallidum S26–S27) examined an extant cultivated (Viane and Reichstein 1991, pp. 159– Polyscias species plant at the Royal Botanic Gardens, 160; Snow et al. 2011, p. 12). Diellia The Hawaiian plant Munroidendron plants in Hawaii grown from its seeds, unisora was also renamed A. unisorum, racemosum (no common name) was living plants within the native range of with the specific epithet changing to listed as endangered on February 25, P. affinis on the island of Hawai‘i, and conform to the gender of the new genus 1994 (59 FR 9304). Tetraplasandra photographs of type specimens name (Viane and Reichstein 1991, p. gymnocarpa (‘ohe‘ohe) was listed as attributed to both species, and found no 163; Snow et al. 2011, p. 12). These endangered on March 28, 1994 (59 FR differences between P. affinis and P. changes have been accepted in the most 14482). Tetraplasandra bisattenuata (no maideniana. Because P. affinis was the recent update to Hawaii’s Ferns and common name) and T. flynnii (no more recently described, Hodel Fern Allies (Wagner et al. 2012, pp. common name) were listed as reassigned the species (including all 103–104). These taxonomic changes do endangered on April 13, 2010 (75 FR varieties) to P. maideniana. This change not affect the range or endangered status 18960). Tetraplasandra lydgatei (no has been accepted in the most recent of any of these species. common name) was listed as update to the Manual of the Flowering On June 11, 2012, a proposed critical endangered on September 18, 2012 (77 Plants of Hawai‘i (Wagner et al. 2012, p. habitat rule for multiple Hawaiian FR 57648). 76). Consequently, the current scientific species (77 FR 34464) also included Lowry and Plunkett (2010, pp. 55–84) name of this species is P. maideniana. proposed scientific name changes for determined, based on molecular This taxonomic change does not affect two additional fern species: Asplenium phylogenetic studies (phylogenetics is the range in the wild or the endangered fragile var. insulare (changed to A. the study of evolutionary relationships status of the species. peruvianum var. insulare) and Diellia among groups of organisms that are erecta (changed to A. dielerectum). We discovered through molecular Sicyos albus (‘anunu) expect these changes to be finalized sequencing data and morphological data The Hawaiian plant Sicyos alba when the final critical habitat rule is matrices) (Plunkett et al. 2001, pp. 213– (‘anunu) was listed as endangered on published. 230; 2004, pp. 861–873), that the genus October 10, 1996 (61 FR 53137). The Polyscias, as previously circumscribed, most recent update to the Manual of the Family reassignments is paraphyletic, with six traditionally Flowering Plants of Hawai‘i (Wagner et Several genera of Hawaiian plants recognized genera (Arthrophyllum, al. 2012, p. 30) corrected the specific have been recently reassigned to Cuphocarpus, Gastonia, epithet to albus, making it consistent different families (Wagner et al. 2012, Munroidendron, Reynoldsia, and with the gender of the genus name. pp. 108–109), based on phylogenetic Tetraplasandra) nested within it. They Consequently, the current scientific research summarized by Smith et al. recommended combining all of these name of the species is Sicyos albus. This (2006, pp. 705–731), Mabberley (2008, genera into Polyscias. Species in the correction does not affect the range or pp. 14, 278, 341, 457, 508, 568, 916), the genera Munroidendron and endangered status of the species. Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009, Tetraplasandra were thus assigned to pp. 105–121), and Stevens (2015). These the genus Polyscias, subgenus Asplenium species changes have resulted in a need for Tetraplasandra. The specific epithet The Hawaiian fern Diellia falcata was revisions in the List of Endangered and racemosum was changed to racemosa to listed as endangered on October 29, Threatened Plants where the family conform with the gender of the new 1991 (56 FR 55770). Diellia pallida was reassignments were not reflected in the genus name. These changes have been listed as endangered on February 25, original listing rules. Flueggea accepted in the most recent update to 1994 (59 FR 9304). Diellia unisora was neowawraea (mehamehame) is listed as the Manual of the Flowering Plants of listed as endangered on June 27, 1994 a member of the family Euphorbiaceae; Hawai‘i (Wagner et al. 2012, pp. 7–8). (59 FR 32932). Diellia mannii was listed this should be revised to Consequently, the current scientific as endangered on April 13, 2010 (75 FR Phyllanthaceae. Korthalsella degeneri names of these species are P. racemosa, 18960). (hulumoa) is listed as a member of the P. gymnocarpa, P. bisattenuata, P. Kramer and Viane (1990, p. 55) and family Viscaceae; this should be revised flynnii, and P. lydgatei. These Viane and Reichstein (1991, p. 157) to Santalaceae. Lysimachia daphnoides taxonomic changes do not affect the classified all species within the family (lehua makanoe), L. iniki (no common range or endangered status of any of Aspleniaceae, including the above name), L. pendens (no common name), these species. species of Diellia, under the genus L. scopulensis (no common name), L. Asplenium. Analysis of molecular data venosa (no common name), Myrsine Pritchardia maideniana (lo‘ulu) by Schneider et al. (2005, pp. 455–460) juddii (kolea), M. knudsenii (kolea), M. The Hawaiian palm tree Pritchardia indicated that Asplenium is linearifolia (kolea), M. mezii (kolea), and affinis (lo‘ulu) was listed as endangered paraphyletic and Diellia is a Hawaiian M. vaccinioides (kolea) are listed as on March 4, 1994 (59 FR 10305). This endemic clade nested within it. members of the family Myrsinaceae; this listing followed the taxonomy of Beccari Therefore, Snow et al. (2011, p. 12) should be revised to . and Rock (1921, pp. 37–41), who merged Diellia with Asplenium. Pleomele hawaiiensis (hala pepe) is described P. affinis, including three Because different species had listed as a member of the family

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Liliaceae; this should be revised to defined under the authority of the List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 17 Asparagaceae. Xylosma crenatum (no National Environmental Policy Act of Endangered and threatened species, common name) is listed as a member of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), need not Exports, Imports, Reporting and the family Flacourtiaceae; this should be be prepared in connection with recordkeeping requirements, revised to Salicaceae. Adenophorus regulations issued pursuant to section Transportation. periens (pendent kihi fern) is listed as 4(a) of the Act. We published a notice a member of the family Grammitidaceae; outlining our reasons for this Regulation Promulgation this should be revised to Polypodiaceae. determination in the Federal Register For the reasons given in the preamble, Diplazium molokaiense (no common on October 25, 1983 (43 FR 49244). we amend part 17, subchapter B of name) is listed as a member of the Clarity of the Rule chapter I, title 50 of the Code of Federal family Aspleniaceae; this should be Regulations, as set forth below: revised to Woodsiaceae. These We are required by Executive Orders taxonomic changes do not affect the 12866 and 12988 and by the PART 17—[AMENDED] threatened or endangered status or range Presidential Memorandum of June 1, of any of these species. 1998, to write all rules in plain ■ 1. The authority citation for part 17 language. This means that each rule we continues to read as follows: Required Determinations publish must: Authority: 16. U.S.C. 1361–1407; 1531– Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 (a) Be logically organized; 1544; 4201–4245; unless otherwise noted. U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) (b) Use the active voice to address readers directly; ■ 2. Amend the List of Endangered and This rule does not contain any new (c) Use clear language rather than Threatened Wildlife in § 17.11(h) by: collections of information that require jargon; ■ a. Revising the entry under approval by the Office of Management (d) Be divided into short sections and MAMMALS for ‘‘Squirrel, northern and Budget (OMB) under the Paperwork sentences; and Idaho ground’’ to read as set forth Reduction Act. This rule will not (e) Use lists and tables wherever below; impose recordkeeping or reporting possible. ■ b. Removing the entries under BIRDS requirements on State or local If you feel that we have not met these for ‘‘Kingfisher, Guam Micronesian’’, governments, individuals, businesses, or requirements, send us comments by one ‘‘Moorhen, Hawaiian common’’, and organizations. An agency may not of the methods listed in ADDRESSES. To ‘‘Petrel, Hawaiian dark-rumped’’; and conduct or sponsor, and a person is not help us to revise this rule, your ■ c. Adding in alphabetic order under required to respond to, a collection of comments should be as specific as BIRDS entries for ‘‘Gallinule, Hawaiian information unless it displays a possible. common’’, ‘‘Kingfisher, Guam’’, and currently valid OMB control number. References Cited ‘‘Petrel, Hawaiian’’ to read as follows: National Environmental Policy Act A complete list of the referenced § 17.11 Endangered and threatened We have determined that materials is available upon request from wildlife. environmental assessments and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (see * * * * * environmental impact statements, as FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT). (h) * * *

Species Vertebrate population where Critical Special Historic range endangered or Status When listed habitat rules Common name Scientific name threatened

MAMMALS

******* Squirrel, northern Urocitellus brunneus U.S.A. (ID) ...... Entire ...... T 693 NA NA Idaho ground.

******* BIRDS

******* Gallinule, Hawaiian Gallinula galeata U.S.A. (HI) ...... Entire ...... E 1 NA NA common. sandvicensis.

******* Kingfisher, Guam ..... Todiramphus Western Pacific Entire ...... E 156 17.95(b) NA cinnamominus. Ocean, U.S.A. (Guam).

******* Petrel, Hawaiian ...... Pterodroma U.S.A. (HI) ...... Entire ...... E 1 NA NA sandwichensis.

*******

■ 3. Amend the List of Endangered and ■ a. Removing the entries under ‘‘Alsinidendron lychnoides,’’ Threatened Plants in § 17.12(h) by: FLOWERING PLANTS for ‘‘Alsinidendron viscosum,’’

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‘‘Chamaesyce celastroides var. neowawraea’’ and ‘‘Geranium ‘‘Polyscias lydgatei,’’ and ‘‘Polyscias kaenana,’’ ‘‘Chamaesyce deppeana,’’ arboreum’’; racemosa’’; ‘‘Chamaesyce eleanoriae,’’ ■ k. Removing the entries under ■ w. Removing the entry under ‘‘Chamaesyce halemanui,’’ FLOWERING PLANTS for ‘‘Hedyotis FLOWERING PLANTS for ‘‘Pritchardia ‘‘Chamaesyce herbstii,’’ ‘‘Chamaesyce cookiana’’ and ‘‘Hedyotis st-johnii’’; affinis’’; kuwaleana,’’ ‘‘Chamaesyce remyi var. ■ l. Adding entries in alphabetic order ■ x. Adding entries in alphabetic order kauaiensis,’’ ‘‘Chamaesyce remyi var. under FLOWERING PLANTS for under FLOWERING PLANTS for remyi,’’ ‘‘Chamaesyce rockii,’’ ‘‘Kadua cookiana’’ and ‘‘Kadua st- ‘‘Pritchardia maideniana,’’ ‘‘Schiedea ‘‘Chamaesyce skottsbergii var. johnii’’; lychnoides,’’ and ‘‘Schiedea viscosa’’; skottsbergii,’’ and ‘‘Cyanea (=Rollandia) ■ m. Revising the entry under ■ y. Removing the entry under crispa’’; FLOWERING PLANTS for ‘‘Korthalsella FLOWERING PLANTS for ‘‘Sicyos ■ b. Adding an entry in alphabetic order degeneri’’; alba’’; under FLOWERING PLANTS for ■ n. Removing the entry under ■ z. Adding an entry in alphabetic order ‘‘Cyanea crispa’’; FLOWERING PLANTS for ‘‘Limnanthes under FLOWERING PLANTS for ■ c. Revising the entry under floccosa ssp. grandiflora’’; ‘‘Sicyos albus’’; FLOWERING PLANTS for ‘‘Cyanea ■ o. Adding an entry in alphabetic order ■ aa. Removing the entries under platyphylla’’; under FLOWERING PLANTS for FLOWERING PLANTS for ■ d. Adding entries in alphabetic order ‘‘Limnanthes pumila ssp. grandiflora’’; ‘‘Tetraplasandra bisattenuata,’’ under FLOWERING PLANTS for ■ p. Removing the entry under ‘‘Tetraplasandra flynnii,’’ ‘‘Cyanea rivularis’’ and ‘‘Cyperus FLOWERING PLANTS for ‘‘Lobelia ‘‘Tetraplasandra gymnocarpa,’’ and fauriei’’; gaudichaudii ssp. koolauensis’’; ■ e. Removing the entry under ‘‘Tetraplasandra lydgatei’’; ■ q. Adding an entry in alphabetic order ■ FLOWERING PLANTS for ‘‘Delissea bb. Revising the entry under under FLOWERING PLANTS for rivularis’’; FLOWERING PLANTS for ‘‘Xylosma ■ f. Revising the entry under ‘‘Lobelia koolauensis’’; crenatum’’ and the entry under FERNS ■ FLOWERING PLANTS for ‘‘Dubautia r. Revising the entries under AND ALLIES for ‘‘Adenophorus latifolia’’; FLOWERING PLANTS for ‘‘Lysimachia periens’’; ■ g. Adding an entry in alphabetic order daphnoides,’’ ‘‘Lysimachia iniki,’’ ■ cc. Adding entries in alphabetic order under FLOWERING PLANTS for ‘‘Lysimachia pendens,’’ ‘‘Lysimachia under FERNS AND ALLIES for ‘‘Erigeron decumbens’’; scopulensis,’’ and ‘‘Lysimachia venosa’’; ‘‘Asplenium dielfalcatum,’’ ‘‘Asplenium ■ h. Removing the entry under ■ s. Removing the entries under dielmannii,’’ ‘‘Asplenium FLOWERING PLANTS for ‘‘Erigeron FLOWERING PLANTS for ‘‘Mariscus dielpallidum,’’ and ‘‘Asplenium decumbens var. decumbens’’; fauriei’’ and ‘‘Munroidendron unisorum’’; ■ i. Adding entries in alphabetic order racemosum’’; ■ dd. Removing the entries under under FLOWERING PLANTS for ■ t. Revising the entries under FERNS AND ALLIES for ‘‘Diellia ‘‘Euphorbia celastroides var. kaenana,’’ FLOWERING PLANTS for ‘‘Myrsine falcata,’’ ‘‘Diellia mannii,’’ ‘‘Diellia ‘‘Euphorbia deppeana,’’ ‘‘Euphorbia juddii,’’ ‘‘Myrsine knudsenii,’’ ‘‘Myrsine pallida,’’ and ‘‘Diellia unisora’’; and eleanoriae,’’ ‘‘Euphorbia halemanui,’’ linearifolia,’’ ‘‘Myrsine mezii,’’ and ■ ee. Revising the entry under FERNS ‘‘Euphorbia herbstii,’’ ‘‘Euphorbia ‘‘Myrsine vaccinioides’’; AND ALLIES for ‘‘Diplazium kuwaleana,’’ ‘‘Euphorbia remyi var. ■ u. Revising the entry under molokaiense’’. kauaiensis,’’ ‘‘Euphorbia remyi var. FLOWERING PLANTS for ‘‘Pleomele The additions and revisions read as remyi,’’ ‘‘Euphorbia rockii,’’ and hawaiiensis’’; follows: ‘‘Euphorbia skottsbergii var. ■ v. Adding entries in alphabetic order skottsbergii’’; under FLOWERING PLANTS for § 17.12 Endangered and threatened plants. ■ j. Revising the entries under ‘‘Polyscias bisattenuata,’’ ‘‘Polyscias * * * * * FLOWERING PLANTS for ‘‘Flueggea flynnii,’’ ‘‘Polyscias gymnocarpa,’’ (h) * * *

Species Historic range Family Status When listed Critical Special Scientific name Common name habitat rules

FLOWERING PLANTS

******* Cyanea crispa ...... Haha ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... ..... E 536 17.99(i) NA

******* Cyanea platyphylla .. ‘Aku‘aku ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Campanulaceae ..... E 595 17.99(k) NA

******* Cyanea rivularis ...... Haha ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Campanulaceae ..... E 590 17.99(a)(1) NA

******* Cyperus fauriei ...... None ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Cyperaceae ...... E 532 17.99(c) NA and (k)

******* Dubautia latifolia ...... Koholapehu ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Asteraceae ...... E 464 17.99(a)(1) NA

******* Erigeron decumbens Willamette daisy ..... U.S.A. (OR) ...... Asteraceae ...... E 679 17.96(a) NA

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Species Historic range Family Status When listed Critical Special Scientific name Common name habitat rules

******* Euphorbia ‘Akoko ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Euphorbiaceae ...... E 448 17.99(i) NA celastroides var. kaenana. Euphorbia deppeana ‘Akoko ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Euphorbiaceae ...... E 536 17.99(i) NA Euphorbia eleanoriae ‘Akoko ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Euphorbiaceae ...... E 765 17.99(a) NA

******* Euphorbia halemanui ‘Akoko ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Euphorbiaceae ...... E 464 17.99(a)(1) NA Euphorbia herbstii .... ‘Akoko ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Euphorbiaceae ...... E 591 17.99(i) NA Euphorbia ‘Akoko ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Euphorbiaceae ...... E 448 17.99(i) NA kuwaleana. Euphorbia remyi var. ‘Akoko ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Euphorbiaceae ...... E 765 17.99(a) NA kauaiensis. Euphorbia remyi var. ‘Akoko ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Euphorbiaceae ...... E 765 17.99(a) NA remyi. Euphorbia rockii ...... ‘Akoko ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Euphorbiaceae ...... E 591 17.99(i) NA Euphorbia ‘Ewa Plains ‘akoko U.S.A. (HI) ...... Euphorbiaceae ...... E 120 17.99(i) NA skottsbergii var. skottsbergii.

******* Flueggea Mehamehame ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Phyllanthaceae ...... E 559 17.99(a)(1), NA neowawraea. (c), (e)(1), (i) and (k)

******* Geranium arboreum Nohoanu ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... ...... E 465 17.99(e)(1) NA

******* Kadua cookiana ...... ‘Awiwi ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Rubiaceae ...... E 530 17.99(a)(1) NA

******* Kadua st.-johnii ...... None ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Rubiaceae ...... E 441 17.99(a)(1) NA

******* Korthalsella degeneri Hulumoa ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Santalaceae ...... E 806 17.99(i) NA

******* Limnanthes pumila Large-flowered U.S.A. (OR) ...... Limnanthaceae ...... E 733 17.96(a) NA ssp. Grandiflora. woolly meadowfoam.

******* Lobelia koolauensis None ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Campanulaceae ..... E 591 17.99(i) NA

******* Lysimachia Lehua makanoe ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Primulaceae ...... E 765 17.99(a) NA daphnoides.

******* Lysimachia iniki ...... None ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Primulaceae ...... E 765 17.99(a) NA

******* Lysimachia pendens None ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Primulaceae ...... E 765 17.99(a) NA Lysimachia None ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Primulaceae ...... E 765 17.99(a) NA scopulensis. Lysimachia venosa .. None ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Primulaceae ...... E 765 17.99(a) NA

******* Myrsine juddii ...... Kolea ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Primulaceae ...... E 591 17.99(i) NA Myrsine knudsenii .... Kolea ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Primulaceae ...... E 765 17.99(a) NA Myrsine linearifolia ... Kolea ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Primulaceae ...... T 590 17.99(a)(1) NA Myrsine mezii ...... Kolea ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Primulaceae ...... E 765 17.99(a) NA Myrsine vaccinioides Kolea ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Primulaceae ...... E 815 NA NA

******* Pleomele Hala pepe ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Asparagaceae ...... E 595 17.99(k) NA hawaiiensis.

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Species Historic range Family Status When listed Critical Special Scientific name Common name habitat rules

******* Polyscias None ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Araliaceae ...... E 765 17.99(a) NA bisattenuata. Polyscias flynnii ...... None ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Araliaceae ...... E 765 17.99(a) NA Polyscias ‘Ohe‘ohe ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Araliaceae...... E 536 17.99(i) NA gymnocarpa. Polyscias lydgatei .... None ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Araliaceae ...... E 806 17.99(i) NA Polyscias racemosa None ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Araliaceae ...... E 530 17.99(a)(1) NA

******* Pritchardia Lo‘ulu ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Arecaceae ...... E 532 NA NA maideniana.

******* Schiedea lychnoides Kuawawaenohu ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... ..... E 590 17.99(a)(1) NA

******* Schiedea viscosa ..... None ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Caryophyllaceae ..... E 590 17.99(a)(1) NA

******* Sicyos albus ...... ‘Anunu ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... ...... E 595 17.99(k) NA

******* Xylosma crenatum ... None ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Salicaceae ...... E 464 17.99(a)(1) NA

******* FERNS AND ALLIES Adenophorus periens Pendent kihi fern .... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Polypodiaceae ...... E 559 17.99(a)(1), NA (c), (i), and (k)

******* Asplenium None ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Aspleniaceae ...... E 448 17.99(i) NA dielfalcatum. Asplenium dielmannii None ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Aspleniaceae ...... E 765 17.99(a) NA Asplenium None ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Aspleniaceae ...... E 530 17.99(a)(1) NA dielpallidum. Asplenium unisorum None ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Aspleniaceae ...... E 541 17.99(i) NA

******* Diplazium None ...... U.S.A. (HI) ...... Woodsiaceae ...... E 553 17.99(a)(1), NA molokaiense. (c), (e)(1), and (i)

*******

Dated: June 9, 2015. Stephen Guertin, Acting Director, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. [FR Doc. 2015–15212 Filed 6–22–15; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4310–55–P

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