Course: Psych 339, SF1 Cognitive-Behavioral and Short-Term Models of Counseling

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Course: Psych 339, SF1 Cognitive-Behavioral and Short-Term Models of Counseling Course: Psych 339, SF1 Cognitive-Behavioral and Short-Term Models of Counseling Trimester: Summer 2016 Instructor: Koke Saavedra, Psy.D. Ageno School of Business GOLDEN GATE UNIVERSITY Contact Information Email: [email protected] Telephone: 510-684-9100 Office Hours: Please contact instructor to schedule appointment Class Meets on: Thursdays, from 4:00 – 6:40 PM Important Dates Course start date: Thursday, May 5 Course end date: Thursday, August 11 Instructor Biography Dr. Koke Saavedra is a Chile-born, Berkeley-based practicing licensed clinical psychologist who specializes in mindfulness-based, behavioral and interpersonal counseling/therapies for children, youth, parents and adults, both in individual and group-based settings, and for a wide variety of challenges. He is Clinical Director of Seeds of Awareness, a non-profit offering mindfulness training and therapy to K-12 children and staff across the Bay Area (www.seeds-of-awareness.org), as well as Mindfulness Trainer for METAS at Contra Costa College, and Clinical Supervisor at Family Works Community Counseling in Richmond. He was Training Director of the Berkeley CBT Clinic, affiliated with the Wright Institute; Staff Clinical Psychologist at Children’s Hospital’s Castlemont/Youth Uprising Clinic; and Staff Psychologist at the New Zealand Public Health Service; among other positions. He has extensive national and international experience teaching and training mindfulness-based and cognitive-behavioral approaches to students as well as to a wide array of helping, mental health, and scholl-based professionals, including as: as faculty at the Continuing Education Program of John F. Kennedy University and at the Felton Institute in San Francisco; adjunct teaching faculty at The Wright Institute and Argosy University; and regularly delivering professional workshops/trainings in New Zealand and at local Bay Area organizations, such as La Familia in Hayward, Kaiser Permanente, The Y-Team in Richmond, The Davis Street Clinic in San Leandro, etc. Dr. Saavedra keeps an active Private Practice, for children, youth and adults in Berkeley, California. Course Description This graduate-level course offers a theory-grounded, practical introduction to research-based, brief models of counseling. We will cover many, but certainly not all, research-based models of counseling; and in particular we will learn the theory and how to apply effectively the following models: (1) Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), including some of its main component approaches, Cognitive Therapy, Exposure Therapy, Behavioral Activation, and Skills Training; (2) Mindfulness-based therapies, such as Mindfulness-Based Stress-Reduction (MBSR), Acceptance & Commitment Therapy (ACT), Behavioral Activation Therapy (BAT); and (3) Other well researched, brief approaches, such as Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT). In this course, graduate students will become familiar with the basic theory underlying each model and further develop their ability to assess, formulate and effectively intervene using a variety of interventions and treatments for a wide range of frequent emotional problems in adults, children, and adolescents, both in individual- and group-based settings. For each approach, presentations of key theory, as well as assessment and intervention techniques, will be complemented by extensive experiential practice of that approach’s most relevant processes and interventions. Through class discussions and applications to cases, fundamental aspects of counseling/treatment will be discussed in the context of the actual counseling work, including: the quality of the therapeutic relationship; adapting treatment to the socio-cultural and other characteristics, preferences of clients and counselors; significant biological and neurological factors/research relevant to clients presenting problems and treatment approaches; and responding to risk and clients’ crises; among others. Course Methods Learning will occur through class presentations & discussions, cases and experiential exercises, in vivo demonstrations & role-plays, videos/DVDs, and everyday practice through application of learned techniques to one’s own life. Class attendance, participation and discussions are critical to learning, especially given the applied nature of the subject matter. It is also important to be aware that true mastery of any counseling approach or modality requires several years of dedicated and supervised engagement in actual counseling practice. Thus, this course needs to be supplemented with further supervised practice and training for the eventual mastery of any of the approaches learned. Please notice that if, at any point, any of the practice/experiential exercises makes you struggle with difficult experiences and you need support, please do not hesitate to contact me immediately, including if you need to explore avenues for further support at GGU. Course Learning Objectives - By fully engaging and participating in this course, a student will: 1. Become knowledgeable of some of the main contemporary, evidence-based brief counseling/therapy approaches and be able to situate them in the broader spectrum of counseling/therapy perspectives. 2. Learn the basic theory and concepts of behavioral, cognitive, mindfulness-based and interpersonal models/approaches, including cognitive therapy, exposure-based and behavioral therapy, mindfulness training and ACT, as well as TLDP and IPT. 3. Learn to apply the cognitive, behavioral, mindfulness-based and interpersonal principles/theoretical models to assess real life cases and to formulate simple treatment plans (i.e., tie the model theory to specific sequencing of specific interventions) to help real life clients. This includes learning to choose between various modalities and their delivery to better fit the needs and preferences of specific clients. 4. Learn through presentations, readings, case discussions, demonstrations, DVD’s, and experiential exercises/practice the fundamental interventions of each approach and how to actually deliver these interventions to help your clients in real life. 5. Further advance their skills at: developing quality therapeutic relationships; integrating sociocultural and other key client factors/preferences into case formulation and intervention; some significant biological and neurological factors/research relevant to clients presenting problems and treatment approaches; and observing and responding to risk and client’s crises. 2 Course Requirements & Evaluation o Class attendance - Attendance (monitored by a sign-in sheet at the beginning of class) is a truly critical learning factor in this class, as readings cannot replace actual in-class experiential practice. Hence, please notice that attendance will have an impact on a student grade in the following cases: (a) attending ALL classes in a timely manner will increase a student grade by 50 points; (b) being absent to two classes will result in a grade loss of 30 points (irrespective of the reasons why the absence occurred, because actual learning in this class requires actual attendance); (b) being absent to three or more classes will result in a course withdrawal. o In-class participation – In-class participation is encouraged as a critical road to learning, but also, because of its true learning significance, it will count for 20% of your grade. o Out-of-class practice & option to keep a grade-boosting practice diary– Out-of-class practice is strongly recommended, but it will not be evaluated. It will be suggested weekly; e.g., observing automatic thoughts in a given situation, or practicing a relaxation skill or mindfulness, or trying a new valued activity, or engaging differently in a specific relational context, etc. You will have the choice of keeping a weekly practice diary, documenting your experience carrying out the various suggested out-of-class practices. If you keep such a diary on a weekly basis (bringing a copy of your weekly observations to class or sending it by email before class) you will receive a boost in your grade of 60 extra points. In addition, and this is really what counts, if you practice, then you will not only profit personally from their therapeutic benefits, but you will also move much faster along your own brief counseling learning curve. Brief therapies rest on the application (or generalization) of what is learned during the individual or group-based counseling meetings to actual everyday life. As such, brief counseling relies heavily on in and out-of–session experiences and practice (sometimes called ‘homework’ in CBT), and thus motivating clients to engage differently with emotional, cognitive, relational and other life challenges is fundamental to your ability to help. In addition, doing the out-of-class practices will directly put you in touch with what you are demanding your clients to do, which is typically both a humbling and a powerful empathetic learning experience. o Mid-term take-home, 5-double-space-page paper – In this paper you will be asked to develop a simple case formulation and specific treatment/intervention plan on the basis of a hypothetical real life case. Here you will integrate and apply, in a straightforward way, what you have learned in class. Writing this paper should not only serve as an evaluation of your learning and effort, but most importantly it should also help you consolidate your learning and become more confident of your ability to apply your newly acquired knowledge and skills. o Final take-home, 6-double-space-page paper – You
Recommended publications
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Perfectionism Over Time (DVD)
    Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Perfectionism Presented by Martin M. Antony, PhD, ABPP Department of Psychology, Ryerson University Website: www.martinantony.com E-mail: [email protected] Handouts and slides from this presentation may not be reproduced without permission of the presenter April 9, 2015 ©2015 Martin M. Antony, PhD Professor and Chair, Department of Psychology, Ryerson University, Toronto Director of Research, Anxiety Treatment and Research Center, St. Joseph’s Healthcare, Hamilton 1 Anxiety and Depression Association of America Outline Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for § Overview of perfectionism Perfectionism § Causes of perfectionism § Assessment of perfectionism April 9, 2015 § Introduction to cognitive-behavioral therapy Martin M. Antony, PhD, ABPP § Changing perfectionistic thinking Professor and Chair, Department of Psychology, § Changing perfectionistic behavior Ryerson University, Toronto § Mindfulness and acceptance-based Director of Research, Anxiety Treatment and approaches Research Centre, St. Joseph’s Healthcare, Hamilton § Emerging research on treating perfectionism www.martinantony.com § Recommended books and DVDs Definition of Perfectionism Perfectionism is a disposition to regard anything short of perfection OVERVIEW OF as unacceptable PERFECTIONISM Merriam Webster Dictionary Definition of Clinical Perfectionism Historical Perspectives “The overdependence of self- § “Tyranny of the shoulds” (Horney, 1950) evaluation on the determined pursuit § “Musterbation” (Ellis & Harper, 1961) (and achievement) of self-imposed, § Normal vs. neurotic perfectionism personally demanding standards of (Hamacheck, 1978) performance in at least one salient domain, despite the occurrence of adverse consequences.” Shafran, Cooper, & Fairburn, 2002 2 Examples of Perfectionists Perfectionism in the Context of OCPD § A woman struggles to be a perfect parent, a perfect wife, and a perfect employee, often to the detriment of her own emotional and physical health.
    [Show full text]
  • Exposure and Cognitive Interventions for Anxiety 1
    Exposure and Cognitive Interventions for Anxiety 1 Running head: EXPOSURE AND COGNITIVE INTERVENTIONS FOR ANXIETY Exposure Therapy and Cognitive Interventions for the Anxiety Disorders: Overview and Newer Third Generation Perspectives John P. Forsyth, Velma Barrios, and Dean T. Acheson University at Albany, State University of New York Forsyth, J. P., Barrios, V., & Acheson, D. (2007). Exposure therapy and cognitive interventions for the anxiety disorders: Overview and newer third-generation perspectives. In D. C. S. Richard & D. Lauterbach (Eds.), Handbook of the exposure therapies (pp. 61-108). New York: Academic Press. Exposure and Cognitive Interventions for Anxiety 2 Author Biosketches John P. Forsyth, Ph.D. John P. Forsyth, Ph.D. earned his Ph.D. degree in clinical psychology from West Virginia University in 1997, after serving as Chief Resident in the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior at the University of Mississippi Medical Center. He is an Associate Professor and Director of the Anxiety Disorders Research Program in the Department of Psychology at the University at Albany, SUNY. His basic and applied research focuses on variables and processes that contribute to the etiology, maintenance, and treatment of anxiety-related disorders. He has written widely on acceptance and experiential avoidance, and the role of emotion regulatory processes in the etiology and treatment of anxiety disorders. Dr. Forsyth was the recipient of the 2000 B. F. Skinner New Research Award by Division 25 of the American Psychological Association and the 1999 Outstanding Dissertation Award by the Society for a Science of Clinical Psychology. He has authored over 50 scientific journal articles, numerous book chapters, and several teaching supplements for courses in abnormal psychology.
    [Show full text]
  • Music Performance Anxiety Therapies: a Review of the Literature
    MUSIC PERFORMANCE ANXIETY THERAPIES: A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE BY CASEY EILEEN MCGRATH DISSERTATION Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Musical Arts in Music in the Graduate College of the University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, 2012 Urbana, Illinois !!Doctoral Committee: !!!Professor Stephen Taylor, Chair !!!Dr. Karin Hendricks, Ball State University, Director of Research !!!Professor Stefan Milenkovich !!!Professor Gabriel Solis ABSTRACT !Music Performance Anxiety (MPA) is a widespread epidemic in the world of instrumental and vocal performance. While traditional music education provides a solid training in terms of technical and interpretive execution, attention is rarely given to managing the very symptoms that may challenge one’s ability to perform at an optimum level. As both collegiate study in music performance and the process of acquiring employment as a performer often require the presentation of skill in an evaluative setting, it is imperative that more light be shed on the management of Music Performance Anxiety. Equipping the next generation of musicians with the skills to handle fear, adrenaline, tension, and other threats to their concentration in demanding situations may not only improve the quality of the performing arts henceforward, but also their success and satisfaction onstage. !This dissertation highlights findings from an extensive review of the current literature and research on the methods by which Music Performance Anxiety has been and is currently being treated
    [Show full text]
  • Exposure and Experiential Therapies for Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
    page 1 Contrasting Exposure And Experiential Therapies For Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Kari Gleiser, Julian Ford, Diana Fosha Psychotherapy: Training, Research, Theory, Practice, 2008, 45 (3), 340-360. Experiential & exposure therapy page 2 Abstract In this paper, we compare and contrast two psychotherapy paradigms for the treatment of complex posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD): a behavioral therapy (prolonged exposure; PE) and an experiential therapy (Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy; AEDP). PE has received strong research support as an effective treatment for PTSD. The scientific evidence for experiential therapy is sparser, but also positive. In addition, clinical and research evidence suggest that (1) experiential processes are inherently embedded in PE, and may influence PE outcomes; and that (2) AEDP addresses several clinical and relational factors that are negative prognostic factors for PE (e.g., affect dysregulation, disorganized attachment, sense of alienation and mental defeat, dissociation, and disorders of the self). Suggestions are provided for further empirical exploration of the process and efficacy of AEDP and experientially-informed PE for complex cases of PTSD. Experiential & exposure therapy page 3 From Freud's notion of abreaction (Breuer & Freud, 1893/1956) to modern behavioral (Barlow, 1993; Foa & Kozak, 1986) and experiential (Greenberg, Watson, & Lietaer, 1998) psychotherapies, the facilitation of patients’ therapeutic engagement with emotionally-laden, avoided psychic material is a
    [Show full text]
  • Penn Psychiatry Perspective
    ISSUE THREE March 2013 Volume 2, Issue 3 PENN PSYCHIATRY PERSPECTIVE Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania | Department of Psychiatry Ask the Expert Ideas, Suggestions, Dr. Cory Newman talks about CBT in advance of his PBHMind course. and News! In this “Ask the Expert” feature, Cory F. Pennsylvania. He is a Diplomate of the Newman, PhD answers questions about key American Board of Professional Psychology We welcome your ideas, elements of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and a Founding Fellow of the Academy of suggestions, and news about your (CBT) to help mental health professionals Cognitive Therapy. Dr. Newman is a highly activities for stories or better understand active therapist and clinical supervisor, and announcements in Penn Psychiatry this very effective lecturer. He has served both as a Perspective, the eNewsletter of the evidence-based protocol therapist and a protocol supervisor University of Pennsylvania therapy and help in a number of large-scale psychotherapy Department of Psychiatry. Our goal them implement it outcome studies, including the National is to offer useful and interesting with patients. Institute on Drug Abuse Multi-site news to readers and highlight our Collaborative Study on Psychosocial many outstanding faculty, Dr. Newman will Treatments for Cocaine Abuse, and the programs, and services. Please cover these and Penn-Vanderbilt-Rush Treatment-of- submit your recommendations to many related Depression Project, among others. [email protected]. topics in a two-day PBHMind Dr. Newman is an international lecturer, Dwight L. Evans, MD Symposium to be held on April 5-6, 2013 having presented scores of CBT workshops Ruth Meltzer Professor and Chair – “Fundamentals of Cognitive-Behavioral and seminars across North America, as well Therapy for Depression, Anxiety, and Anger.” as in South America, Europe, and Asia.
    [Show full text]
  • Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Boundless
    Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Boundless Cognitive Therapy Cognitive therapy seeks to help a client overcome difficulties by identifying and changing dysfunctional thought patterns. 1. fig. 1 shows a group cognitive therapy session Clinicians use therapy sessions to help clients address and change their negative cognitive biases. Cognitive therapy (CT) is one of the therapeutic approaches within the larger group of cognitive behavioral therapies (CBT) and was first expounded by Aaron T. Beck in the 1960s. Cognitive-based therapies have gained increasing use in the past several decades, beginning with the cognitive revolution in 1956. CT is a psychotherapy quite distinct from other mainstream forms such as psychoanalytic or behavioral psychotherapy: rather than focusing on motivations or instincts, it is based on an information-processing model of human behavior and psychopathology. Cognitive distortions, or exaggerated and irrational thoughts, were believed to perpetuate psychological disorders. The process of learning to refute these distortions is called cognitive restructuring. Cognitive therapy may consist of testing a client's assumptions and identifying how client's unquestioned thoughts are distorted, unrealistic and unhelpful. Once these thoughts have been challenged, the client's feelings about the subject matter of those thoughts can be more readily changed. Cognition: Any element of knowledge including attitude, emotion, belief, or behavior. Schema: A person's worldview; an outline or image universally applicable to a general conception, under which it is likely to be presented to the mind Source URL: https://www.boundless.com/psychology/psychological-therapies/cognitive-behavioral-therapy/ Saylor URL: http://www.saylor.org/courses/psych404/ Attributed to: [Boundless] www.saylor.org Page 1 of 20 Cognitive Distortion: Exaggerated and irrational thoughts, believed to perpetuate psychological disorders.
    [Show full text]
  • Neurofeedback and Biofeedback for Mood and Anxiety Disorders
    TITLE: Neurofeedback and Biofeedback for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, and Depression: A Review of the Clinical Evidence and Guidelines. DATE: 15 June 2012 CONTEXT AND POLICY ISSUES Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), and depression are psychiatric disorders that interfere with daily-life activities and need psychological and pharmacological treatments.1-3 Approximately, 5.7 % of Canadians 18 years and older are affected by GAD, 6.8% by PTSD, and 4.8% by major depression. 1,4 Biofeedback therapies are non-pharmacological treatments that use non-invasive techniques with bio-monitoring system and sensors to measure, amplify and feedback information about physiological processes such as respiration, heart rate, heart rate variability (HRV), blood flow and blood pressure, to the individual being monitored, thus assisting the individual to be aware of these processes and to gain voluntary control over body and mind. 5-8 Neurofeedback, also known as brainwave biofeedback, is a subspecialty of biofeedback that monitors brainwave activity from electrodes placed on the scalp. Training with neurofeedback aims to enable the individual to modify patterns of cortical activity and normalize brain activity. 9-11 This study was conducted to review the clinical effectiveness and guidelines of biofeedback and neurofeedback in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and depression. RESEARCH QUESTIONS 1. What is the clinical evidence for the benefits and harms of neurofeedback provided by a health professional for post-traumatic stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, or depression? Disclaimer : The Rapid Response Service is an information service for those involved in planning and providing health care in Canada.
    [Show full text]
  • Systematic Desensitization for Treating Specific Phobia of Earthworms: an in Vivo Exposure Study Martin Herdiansyaha and Nathana
    Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research (ASSEHR), volume 135 1st International Conference on Intervention and Applied Psychology (ICIAP 2017) Systematic Desensitization for Treating Specific Phobia of Earthworms: An In Vivo Exposure Study Martin Herdiansyaha and Nathanael J. Sumampouwb* aClinical Adult Magister-Profession, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia; bClinical Psychology Department, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia *Corresponding Author: Nathanael J. Sumampouw Clinical Psychology Department Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Indonesia Jl. Lkr. Kampus Raya, Depok, Jawa Barat Indonesia, 16424 Tel.: +62 217270004 Email address: [email protected] Copyright © 2018, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press. 340 This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research (ASSEHR), volume 135 Systematic Desensitization for Treating Specific Phobia of Earthworms: An In Vivo Exposure Study Systematic desensitization was used to overcome the earthworm phobia of a 20-year- old female who is a college student majoring in Linguistics. This treatment is important because she will conduct a Real Work Lecture (K2N) related to plantation activities. Her earthworm phobia is considered to interfere with her K2N activities. Systematic desensitization, a behavioral treatment with in vivo exposure technique, was selected to overcome the client’s phobia. Treatment was conducted in six individual sessions within 10 days. A progressive relaxation technique was also performed at the beginning of each treatment session to provide a relaxing effect on the client before the treatment. Results were measured using the Scale of Subjective Units of Discomfort (SUDS).
    [Show full text]
  • Cognitive Hypnotherapy for Anxiety Disorders William L
    This article was downloaded by: [William L. Golden] On: 26 March 2012, At: 14:01 Publisher: Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ujhy20 Cognitive Hypnotherapy for Anxiety Disorders William L. Golden a a Cornell Medical College, White Plains, New York, USA Available online: 26 Mar 2012 To cite this article: William L. Golden (2012): Cognitive Hypnotherapy for Anxiety Disorders, American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis, 54:4, 263-274 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00029157.2011.650333 PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Full terms and conditions of use: http://www.tandfonline.com/page/terms-and-conditions This article may be used for research, teaching, and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, redistribution, reselling, loan, sub-licensing, systematic supply, or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. The publisher does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents will be complete or accurate or up to date. The accuracy of any instructions, formulae, and drug doses should be independently verified with primary sources. The publisher shall not be liable for any loss, actions, claims, proceedings, demand, or costs or damages whatsoever or howsoever caused arising directly or indirectly in connection with or arising out of the use of this material. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis, 54: 263–274, 2012 Copyright © American Society of Clinical Hypnosis ISSN: 0002-9157 print / 2160-0562 online DOI: 10.1080/00029157.2011.650333 Cognitive Hypnotherapy for Anxiety Disorders William L.
    [Show full text]
  • Psychotherapy
    Psychotherapy Psychotherapy, also known by some as “talk therapy,” is when a person speaks with a trained therapist in a safe and confidential environment to explore and understand feelings and behaviors and gain coping skills. Studies have found individual psychotherapy to be effective at improving symptoms in a wide array of mental health conditions, making it both a popular and versatile treatment. It can also be used for families, couples or groups. Best practice for treating many mental health conditions includes a combination of medication and therapy. Types of Psychotherapy Therapists offer many different types of psychotherapy. Some people respond better to one type of therapy than another so a psychotherapist will take things like the nature of the problem being treated and the person’s personality into account when determining which treatment will be most effective. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) focuses on exploring the relationship between a person's thoughts, feelings and behaviors. During CBT a therapist will actively work with a person to uncover unhealthy patterns of thought and how they may be causing self- destructive behaviors and beliefs. By addressing these patterns the person and therapist can work together to develop constructive ways of thinking that will produce healthier behaviors and beliefs. Dialectical Behavior Therapy Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) was originally developed to treat chronically suicidal individuals with borderline personality disorder (BPD). Over time, DBT has been adapted to treat people with multiple different mental health conditions, but most people who are treated with DBT have BPD as a primary diagnosis. DBT is heavily based on CBT with one big exception: it emphasizes validation, or accepting uncomfortable thoughts, feelings and behaviors instead of struggling with them.
    [Show full text]
  • Integrating Logotherapy with Cognitive Behavior Therapy: a Worthy Challenge
    See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/300077249 Integrating Logotherapy with Cognitive Behavior Therapy: A Worthy Challenge Chapter · January 2016 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-29424-7_18 CITATIONS READS 2 4,466 1 author: Matti Ameli 5 PUBLICATIONS 25 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Integrating Logotherapy with Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) View project Translation of a Logotherapy workbook on meaningful and purposeful goals. View project All content following this page was uploaded by Matti Ameli on 13 November 2017. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. Integrating Logotherapy with Cognitive Behavior Therapy: A Worthy Challenge Matti Ameli Introduction Logotherapy, developed by Victor Frankl in the 1930s, and cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) , pioneered by Aaron Beck in the 1960s, present many similarities. Ameli and Dattilio ( 2013 ) offered practical ideas of how logotherapeutic tech- niques could be integrated into Beck’s model of CBT. The goal of this article is to expand those ideas and highlight the benefi ts of a logotherapy-enhanced CBT. After a detailed overview of logotherapy and CBT, their similarities and differences are discussed, along with the benefi ts of integrating them. Overview of Logotherapy Logotherapy was pioneered by the Austrian neurologist and psychiatrist Viktor Frankl (1905–1997) during the 1930s. The Viktor-Frankl-Institute in Vienna defi nes logotherapy as: “an internationally acknowledged and empirically based meaning- centered approach to psychotherapy.” It has been called the “third Viennese School of Psychotherapy” (the fi rst one being Freud’s psychoanalysis and the second Adler’s individual psychology).
    [Show full text]
  • Psychotherapies for Dental Issues
    Mini Review Published: 26 Jan, 2018 Journal of Dentistry Forecast Psychotherapies for Dental Issues Fujisaki C1* and Yamasaki A2 1Department of Psychology, Faculty of Human Life Science, Tokushima Bunri University, Japan 2Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Japan Abstract Although limited attention has been given by dentists to the efficacy of psychotherapy for dental treatment, some psychotherapies are known to be supportive for it. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is commonly used to treat depression, but also effective for dental phobia and temporomandibular disorder (TMD). Exposure with relaxation is also useful for dental fear. Mindfulness is new treatment originally from Buddhism meditation and expected to reduce dental fear and improve TMD. Nowadays, Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) and Mindfulness- based cognitive therapy (MBCT) are well known. In addition to them, AEON-HO which was produced from Naikan therapy and mindfulness originally for attachment style issue, is expected to be beneficial for dental anxiety because pattern of attachment affects to the anxiety. Keywords: Psychotherapy; AEON-HO; Mindfulness; Cognitive behavioral therapy; Exposure; Dental phobia; Temporomandibular disorder Introduction Little systematic attention has been given by dental profession to the efficacy of psychotherapy for dental issues, although some of psychotherapies are supportive for them. Most patients are somewhat apprehensive about dental treatment. Some of them are so fearful that they avoid necessary dental care, and the fears prevent the patients from cooperating fully in treatment. Dental anxiety affects 10–20% of adults in the US [1,2]. The most common included fear of the injection, fear of the drill, fear of extraction, and fear of having an explorer placed in a carious lesion [3].
    [Show full text]