Clyde E. Goulden, Ph.D

Clyde E. Goulden, Ph.D.

Personal Information

Address: Director, Asia Center Director, Institute for Mongolian Biodiversity and Ecological Studies Academy of Natural Sciences 1900 Benjamin Franklin Parkway Philadelphia, PA 19103-1195

Hövsgöl ILTER Network Site Ecology Department National University of Mongolia c/o Bazartseren Boldgiv Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Telephone: (610) 329-5916 (Philadelphia, USA)

Fax: (215) 299-1028

E-Mail: [email protected] Web Page: http://asia.ansp.org

Place of Birth: Kansas City, Kansas

Present Positions:

Director, Asia Center Director, Institute for Mongolian Biodiversity and Ecological Studies (IMBES), Patrick Center, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia International Consultant (2002-2006), Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Hövsgöl_GEF (Global Environment Facility) Targeted Research Project. Implemented by The World Bank. Site Manager, Lake Hovsgol International Long Term Ecological Research site, Mongolia. Honorary Professor, Ulaanbaatar University, Mongolia, 2000. Honorary Professor of Life Sciences, The National University of Mongolia 2002- Present.

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Education:

B.S., Biology, 1958. Kansas State Teachers College, Emporia. M.S., Biology, 1959. Kansas State Teachers College, Emporia. Ph.D., Zoology, 1962. Indiana University, Bloomington (Ph.D. Advisor David G. Frey). Post-Doctoral Research Fellow, Biology, 1962-1965; Yale University (Advisor G. Evelyn Hutchinson). Additional Study: Exchange Scientist, 1966, National Academy of Sciences of the U.S.A. and the Academy of Sciences of U.S.S.R.: four months at Zoological Institute, Leningrad, and four months at the Institute of Inland Water Biology at Borok, Yaroslavl Oblast, USSR, with brief study at Lake Baikal.

Research Interests and Activities

Research:

Interaction between human activity and climate change impacts on ecosystems and nomadic pastoralism in Asia Biodiversity and Ecological Conservation, Environmental Protection and Capacity Building in Developing Countries. Prior Research: Paleoecology, Population Dynamics of Plankton, Role of Lipid Energy Reserves in freshwater zooplankton, Toxicology

Prior Professional Experience

Curator, Patrick Center, Division of Environmental Research, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 1981-2007.

Associate Curator, Division of Limnology and Ecology, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 1977-1981

Adjunct Professor, Department of Biology, University Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; courses in Limnology. 1966-2002.

Adjunct Professor, Environmental Studies, Drexel University, Philadelphia. 1999-2002.

Director (Vice President), Division of Limnology and Ecology, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. September 1973-December 1977.

Scientific Director (Vice President for Research), 1972-1973, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.

Associate Curator, 1966-1972, Limnology Department, Academy of Natural 2 3

Sciences of Philadelphia.

Assistant Professor, 1964-1965, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.

Research Associate in Biology, 1962-1964, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut. Paleoecology studies in collaboration with Prof. G. Evelyn Hutchinson.

Research Assistant, 1959-1961: Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana. Study of animal microfossils in lake sediments in collaboration with Dr. David G. Frey.

Research Assistant, 1957-1959: Verdigris and Fall Rivers, Kansas Stream Project. Study of seasonal variation of plankton entomostraca and chemistry of stream waters.

Professional Responsibilities

Ecological Society of America Editor: Aquatics Section, Ecology, 1972-1974.

Society for the Study of Evolution. Associate Editor: Evolution, 1970-1975.

National Science Foundation Population Biology Review Panel, 1989-1991.

Environmental Protection Agency Panel for review of proposals for Office of Exploratory Research, 1989-1995.

Steering Committee, Mongolian International Long Term Ecological Research Network (MLTER). 1996-2011.

Steering Committee, East Asian International Long Term Ecological Research Network (ILTER), 1996-2003.

Eisenhower Exchange Fellows Selection Committee, Embassy of U.S. in Mongolia, 1999-2003.

Editorial Board, Journal of Mongolian Biology. 2002-2003.

Steering Committee, American Center for Mongolian Studies. 2002-2003; Treasurer.

World Heritage Nomination for Lake Hovsgol; Mongolian UNESCO Office. 2000-2005. 3 4

Committee of Visitors, OISE, National Science Foundation, 2008.

Advisory Board, PISA, University of Pennsylvania, 2011-

Educational Training Experience

Yale University

Biology of Invertebrates

University of Pennsylvania Population Biology (Fall 1967, 1968) Physical and Chemical Limnology Biological Limnology (Spring 1968-1974) Aquatic Communities (Fall 1979-1985) Limnology (Fall 1985-2000) Aquatic Ecology (Fall 2001)

Ph.D. Students (after 1980) Alan Tessier

Research Advisor MS degree 15 students from University of Pennsylvania, Drexel University and other Philadelphia Institutes 25 students Mongolian Universities

Post Doctoral (after 1980)

Daniel Kreeger Elizabeth Walsh

International Students (1995-2003)

B. Boldgiv (Mongolia) N. Soninkhuishig (Mongolia) Training of 23 young Mongolian Researchers for Hövsgöl Project funded by Global Environment Facility (2002-2007)

Research Colleagues in ILTER and IMBES

Bazartseren Boldgiv, University of Pennsylvania, USA Bernd Etzelmuller, University of Oslo, Norway 4 5

Jon Gelhaus, Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, USA Barbara Hayford, Wayne State College, Nebraska, USA Eva Flo Heggem, University of Oslo, Norway W. Cully Hession, University of Vermont, USA Sergey Krivonogov, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk Michio Kumagai, Lake Biwa Hydrobiological Station, Japan John Morse, Clemson University, USA Paul Schaefer, USDA Peter Petraitis, University of Pennsylvania, USA Eugene Potapov, Falcon Project, Mongolia and China Vlad Romanovsky, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, USA N. Sharkhuu, Geography Institute, MAS, Mongolia T. Galbaatar, President, Mongolian Academy of Sciences Tatiana Sitnikova, Limnological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Irkutsk N. Soninkhuishig, National University of Mongolia, Mongolia J. Tsogtbaatar, Geoecology Institute, MAS, Mongolia

Grants Received

American Philosophical Society and Society of Sigma Xi grants to visit museums in Oslo, London, Hamburg, East Berlin, Budapest, and Rome; May and June 1964 ($1200).

National Science Foundation Travel Grant to attend Society of Limnology meetings in Warsaw, Poland; August 1968 ($600).

National Science Foundation Travel Grant to attend International Symposium on Paleolimnology held in Tihany, Hungary; August 1967 ($500)

National Science Foundation Research Grant, "Diversity and Ecological Niches in Multi-Species Associations of Chydorid Cladocera (Crustacea)"; 1967-1969 ($40,000).

National Science Foundation Research Grant, "Effects of Fluctuating Environments on Seasonal Diversity Patterns of Chydorid Cladocera"; 1969-1971 ($50,000).

National Science Foundation Research Grant, "Effects of Midge Predation on Abundance and Diversity of Chydorid Cladocera"; 1971-1973 ($50,000).

National Science Foundation Research Grant, "Consequences of Life History Characteristics in Plankton Cladoceran Associations"; 1976-1978 ($80,000).

National Science Foundation Grant to edit "Changing Scenes in the Natural Sciences, 5 6

1776 - 1976," proceedings of a bicentennial symposium held at the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia; 1976-1977 ($9,000).

Catherwood Foundation Grant, "Scientific Studies in the Altiplano of Bolivia and Peru, South America," 1977 ($11,000).

National Science Foundation Grant, "Competition and Predation in Zooplankton Assemblages," 1979-1980 ($65,000).

National Science Foundation Facilities Grant, "A Multi-user Equipment Proposal for the Purchase of a Liquid Scintillation Counter," 1980 ($18,000).

Environmental Associates Grant-in-Aid-of-Applied Research, "Nutrition of Daphnia magna," 1979 ($10,000).

Environmental Protection Agency and Battelle Columbus Laboratories Grant, "Nutrition of Daphnia Used in Bioassay Studies" 1979-1980 ($50,000). Environmental Protection Agency and Battelle Columbus Laboratories Grant Extension, "Nutrition of Daphnia Used in Bioassay Studies," 1980-1981 ($90,000).

National Science Foundation Grant in Aid of Thesis Research for Alan Tessier, 1980-1981.

Kleberg Foundation Grant. "The Effect of Water Hardness on Sensitivity to Stress in Daphnia," 1980-1982 ($90,000).

Explorers Club Travel Grant, "Biological Studies in the High Himalaya," 1983 ($500).

National Science Foundation Grant, "Biological Studies in the High Himalaya" with R. Horwitz, 1983 ($15,000).

Mellon Foundation Grant, "Paleolimnological Evidence for Acid Rain Effect" with Dr. John Sherman (ANSP), 1983-1984 ($200,000).

National Science Foundation Grant, "Lipid Energy Reserves and Their Role in Survival and Competitive Ability Among Planktonic Cladocera," 1983-1985 ($80,000).

National Science Foundation Grant, "Energy Allocation in Natural Populations of Daphnia" A.J. Tessier Principal Investigator, 1983-1985.

National Science Foundation Grant, "Nutritional Limitation in zooplankton (Lipids, 6 7

N,P) and their Implication for the Biological Structure of Lakes" with R. Moeller 1987-1989 ($200,000).

Environmental Associates Grant, "Detoxification enzymes in aquatic animals and their use as an assay of toxicity effects in aquatic habitats ($24,000).

National Science Foundation Grant, "Future directions in zooplankton population biology" with A.J. Tessier (P.I.), 1989-1990 ($37,000).

National Science Foundation Grant, "Dietary deficiencies of protein and lipid and the experimental resolution of `Food Limitation' in freshwater zooplankton" with R. Sanders, 1990-1992 ($170,000).

National Science Foundation Grant, REU-Supplement, 1991-1992 ($14,718).

National Science Foundation Grant, "Algal chemistry and food quality in zooplankton." 1993 1996 ($140,000) with Susan Kilham.

Tennessee Valley Authority, "Study of the African Daphnia lumholtzi invasion in the TVA reservoir system," 1993-1994 ($55,000).

National Science Foundation Grant, “Exploratory studies of Lake Hovsgol, Mongolia.” 1994 ($15,000).

National Sciences Foundation, “Biodiversity studies of Lake Hovsgol, Mongolia.” 1995-1998 ($180,000).

Winslow Foundation Grant, Support for Mongolian National Park development. “1997-1998”. ($40,000)

Trust for Mutual Understanding, Travel Support to help establish an International Long Term Ecological Research Program in Mongolia, 1998 ($30,000).

Trust for Mutual Understanding, Travel Award Support for developing international ties for environmental protection in Mongolia ($10,000).

Global Environment Facility Prepared Block A grant for Mongolian Academy of Sciences to support preparation of proposal to study impacts of deforestation, nomadic pastoral use and climate change on biodiversity of Lake Hovsgol, Mongolia. 1999 ($25,000).

Global Environment Facility Block B 2001 to 2006 ($805,000) awarded to the Mongolian Academy of Sciences. 7 8

National Sciences Foundation, “Travel Support for U.S. Scientists to attend East Asian International Long Term Ecological Research Network Meetings in Mongolia, 2001 ($55,000).

USAID grant support for “Hovsgol National Park Improvement Program.” Responsible for Water Quality Monitoring and World Heritage nomination. 1999 to 2001. ($350,000 each year, with ANSP’s Mongolian Institute part $110,000 to $120,000 for each of the three years).

Trust for Mutual Understanding for Mongolian and American scientific exchanges in support of travel to encourage cooperative Long-Term Biodiversity and Ecological research in Mongolia, 2002 ($30,000).

Trust for Mutual Understanding for travel support for U.S. and Mongolian scientists to participate in a workshop on developing an Ecosystem Model ($23,000).

Soros Foundation support for 2003 Eisenhower Fellow from Mongolia, grant awarded to Eisenhower Program ($10,000).

National Science Foundation-PIRE Grant, Awarded 2007-2011 to University of Pennsylvania. (Co-PI) Climate Change Studies in northern Mongolia.

Honors and Awards

Mongolian National Medal of Friendship, awarded 2007 by President Enkbayar of Mongolia (highest distinction given to a foreign worker in Mongolia), 2007. Diploma of Honor, Awarded 2006 by the President of the Mongolian Academy of Sciences. Best Environmentalist, Awarded 2006 by the Mongolian Minister of Nature and the Environment. Honorary Professor, Ulaanbaatar University, Mongolia. 2000. Honorary Professor of Life Sciences, The National University of Mongolia. 2002. Fellow, the American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1974. Ruth Patrick Distinguished Scholar, ANSP, 1984. Fellow, The Explorers Club, 1983. Elected to the Board of Directors of the Lacawac Foundation, Pennsylvania, 1969-1974, 1992-2000. President of Board, 1993-1996. Elected to the Board of Trustees of the Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1973-1974. Elected to the New York Academy of Sciences, 1974. Elected to the Board of Directors of the Henry Foundation, Gladwyne, Pennsylvania, 1976-1978. 8 9

Elected to the Board of the Water Resources Association for the Delaware Valley, 1976-1978. Equal Employment Opportunity Award, presented by the Academy of Natural Sciences, 1978.

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Recent Professional Affiliations and Activities

American Association for the Advancement of Science American Geophysical Union American Society of Limnology and Oceanography (Co-organizer of symposium with Robert Sterner, Special Symposium on Food Quality) American Society of Naturalists Ecological Society of America (Editor: Aquatics Section, Ecology, 1972-1974; service on committees) International Society of Limnology Mongolian Society Society for the Study of Evolution (Associate Editor: Evolution, 1970-1975) Society of the Sigma Xi (President, ANSP Club; 1982-1983) The Explorers Club (of New York) Union of Concerned Scientists Site Advisory Committee, Pinelands Field Research Station, Rutgers University (1988- 1992). Co-Organizer with J. Tsogtbaatar, East Asian Long Term Ecological Research Conference, Lake Hövsgöl, Mongolia, July 2001. Co-Organizer International Conference on “Nomadic Pastoralism and Climate Change, Workshop on “Development of an Ecosystem Model of Steppe, Forest and Streams in Lake Hovsgol National Park, Mongolia, May 2006

Activities

Organized development and distribution of Mongolian “Herder Handbook” to aid nomadic pastoralists to understand and adapt to climate change impacts in Mongolia. Invited participant, Ecosystem Risk Assessment and Long-term Monitoring Workshop, National Academy of Sciences/National Research Council March 2-3, 1989 and writing session, August, 1989. Chair, External Review Committee, Dept. of Biological Sciences, Dartmouth College, May 1991 Workshop on Environmental Testing Laboratories, National Academy of Engineering, March 1994. Facilitated adoption of the Mongolian Long Term Ecological Research Network by preparing all paperwork for consideration by the Council of Ministers, Government of Mongolia under the sponsorship of the Mongolian Academy of Sciences. Designated Lake Hövsgöl as the first MLTER site in Mongolia. Organized meetings for discussions with LTER Office (USA). Organized visit by Mongolian Minister of Infrastructure and President of Mongolian Academy of Sciences to meet with Washington officials, including Under- Secretary of State for Global Affairs, Deputy Secretary, Department of Interior, U. S. Congressmen, etc. March 1997. 10 11

Aided adoption of Eisenhower Exchange Fellows program for Mongolia, 1999. Organized visit by Speaker of Mongolian Parliament, Gonchigdorj, and 11 Parliament members for visit to Philadelphia, American Philosophical Society, Independence Hall, and Academy of Natural Sciences March, 1999. Co-organizer with Mongolian Academy of Sciences of the East Asian Long Term Ecological Research Network meetings, Ulaanbaatar and Lake Hovsgol, Mongolia, 2001. Organized meetings for Mongolian Prime Minister, MP and President of Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Secretary of Mongolian Minister’s Cabinet to meet with National Science Foundation, United Nations Foundation and National Geographic Society; November 2001. Keynote Address, Conference on Lake Rehabilitation. Kunming, China, November 2001. LTER Workshop on Decomposition, Taipei, Taiwan, November 2001. Uushigiin uver Archaeological Site: Organizing efforts to protect Bronze Age Ritual Site, Uushigiin uver, Hövsgöl Aimag, Mongolia, including 14 carved deerstone of Late Bronze Age, and almost 500 khereksurs, ritual stone mounds spread over 10 km square area (see World Heritage nomination summary at end of resume).

Research and Project Experience

Co-Principal Investigator, 2007-2012, NSF-PIRE award.

International Consultant, 2001-2007. GEF/World Bank Targeted Research. Dynamics of Biodiversity Loss and Permafrost Melt in Lake Hövsgöl National Park, Mongolia.

Principal Investigator for funded research from 1995 to present: biodiversity and ecological studies in Mongolia.

Principal Investigator, 1988-1998. Field studies of dietary deficiencies in lake zooplankton populations and their effect on nutrient regeneration ratios.

Principal Investigator, 1988-present. Studies of activity levels of glutathione s- transferase and other detoxification enzymes in Daphnia, Ceriodaphnia and the Mayfly Cloeon.

Organizer, Daphnia bioassay workshops (1984-1995). Three-day course for Federal, State, industrial and academic scientists to learn methods of culture and toxicity tests with daphniids.

Principal Investigator, 1986-1996. The ecological impact of lipid accumulation by daphniids. 11 12

Co-Principal Investigator, 1984 to 1990. Effects of acid rain on the chemistry and biology of lakes of northeastern Pennsylvania, based on paleolimnological studies.

Participating Scientist, 1983. Explorers Club Lake Tilicho, Nepal. Expedition to collect and study aquatic animals in lakes and streams distributed along an altitudinal gradient from 2,000 to 17,000 ft around Anapurna.

Principal Investigator, 1982. Genetic and ecological differences within a population of Daphnia pulex in a Michigan Lake.

Principal Investigator, 1981-1982. Chronic toxicity tests with Daphnia pulex in the laboratory and in natural freshwater lake systems. Robert J. Kleberg, Jr. and Helen C. Kleberg Foundation.

Principal Investigator, 1981-1983. A study of Noxontown Pond, Delaware for the St. Andrews School, Middletown, Delaware.

Principal Investigator, 1977. Scientific Studies in the Altiplano, South America. Leader of scientific expedition to study Lake Titicaca and other lakes in Peru and Bolivia.

Project Manager, 1975-1977. Scientific Studies on the Patuxent River, Maryland, sponsored by the Potomac Electric Power Company. Design, implementation and integration of comprehensive field and laboratory studies to assess the impact of electric power generation upon the Patuxent River.

Principal Investigator, 1967 to 1972. Cladoceran studies sponsored by the National Science Foundation. Field and laboratory studies on the life history, ecology, and behavior of Cladocera.

Research Associate, 1962-1964: Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut. Study of animal microfossils in lake sediments in collaboration with Professor G. Evelyn Hutchinson and Dr. Ursula M. Cowgill. Limnological studies of Connecticut lakes.

Publications

Books

Goulden, C. E., T. Sitnikova, B. Boldgiv, J. Gelhaus (Editors). (2006). The Geology, Biodiversity and Ecology of Lake Hövsgöl (Mongolia). Backhuys Publ., Amsterdam, 526 pp. 12 13

Goulden, C. E. (Editor, 2004). The Dynamics of Biodiversity Loss and Permafrost Melt in Lake Hövsgöl National Park, Mongolia. (Annual Report 2004, Chapters on Hövsgöl GEF studies).

Goulden, C. E. and J. Forsyth (Editors, 2003). The Dynamics of Biodiversity Loss and Permafrost Melt in Lake Hövsgöl National Park, Mongolia. (Annual Report 2003, Chapters on Hövsgöl GEF studies).

Tsogtbaatar, J. and C. E. Goulden (Editors, 2003). Proceedings of the East Asian International Long Term Ecological Research Workshop. Web Publication (www.acnatsci.org/~goulden), Eight chapters of papers presented at the East Asian ILTER meetings (2001).

Goulden, C. E. (Editor, 2001). Lake Hövsgöl and the Nearby Shamanistic and Tsaatan Cultural Landscape. Submitted to World Heritage Review Committee. 184 pp.

Goulden, C. E. 1968. The Systematics and Evolution of the Moinidae. Transactions American Philosophical Society 58 (6):1-101.

Goulden, C. E. (Editor 1977). Changing Scenes in the Natural Sciences, 1776-1976. Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. Special Publ. No. 12. 362 pp.

Papers

Boldgiv, B. and Goulden, C. E. An international workshop on Lake Hovsgol area ecosystem modelling. Mongolian J. Biol. Sci., 4:57-62.

Sharkhuu A., N. Sharkhuu, B. Etzelmüller, E. S. F. Heggem, F. E. Nelson, N. I. Shiklomanov, C. E. Goulden, J. Brown (2007), Permafrost monitoring in the Hovsgol mountain region, Mongolia, J. Geophys. Res., 112, F02S06, doi:10.1029/2006JF000543.

Nandintsetseg, B., J.S. Greene, and C.E. Goulden. 2007. Trends in extreme daily precipitation and temperature in the Lake Hövsgöl basin area, Mongolia. Int. J. Climatology 27:341-347.

Heggem, E.S.F., B.Etzelmüller, S.Anarmaa, N.Sharkhuu, C.E.Goulden, B. Nandinsetseg. 2006. Spatial distribution of ground surface temperatures and active layer depths in the Hövsgöl area, Northern Mongolia. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 17:357-369.

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Nandintsetseg, B., C. E. Goulden, and J. S. Greene (2006), Recent Climate Change Study Near Lake Hovsgol, Changes in Climate, Ecology and Patterns of Pastoral Nomadism in Lake Hovsgol National Park, Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, Abstract, pp. 25-26.

Etzelmuller, Bernd, Eva S. Flo Heggem, N. Sharkhuu, Regula Frauenfelder, Andreas Kääb, Clyde Goulden. (2006). Mountain permafrost distribution modeling and validation using multi-criteria approach and DC resistivity tomography in continental Central Asian Mountains—example from the Hövsgöl area, northern Mongolia. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 17:91-104.

Anarmaa, Sh., N. Sharkhuu, and C. E. Goulden (2006), Permafrost Condition and Changes at Eastern Shore of Hovsgol Lake, Mongolian Geoscientist, 29, 86-93.

Otgonsuren, A, M Avadorj, C E Goulden (2006). Soil CO2 flux of Hovsgol larch forest ecosystem. 2006:104-111.

Puntsag, T, MJ Mitchell, CE Goulden, JS Owen, P McHale (2006). Relationships between the surface water chemical and soil chemical characteristics in Lake Hovsgol Watershed, Mongolia. Mongolian Geoscientist 2006:98-103.

Anarmaa, S, N Sharkhuu, B Etzelmuller, E. Heggem, CE Goulden (2006). Permafrost studies in the Hovsgol Mountain Region, Mongolia. Abstracts, Asian Conference on Permafrost.

Goulden, C. E., N. Sharkhuu, B. Nandintsetseg, L. Ariuntsetseg, S. Anarmaa, B. Etzelmuller, E. Heggem, V. Romanovsky. 2005. Recent degradation of permafrost under influence of climate warming and human activities at Lake Hovsgol, Northern Mongolia. P. 80 (Abstract) in: First CliC International Science Conference, Beijing.

Nandintsetseg, B., C. E. Goulden 2005. Information systems for ecological research: Hovsgol project database. 2005:105-111.

Nandintsetseg, B., C. E. Goulden 2004. Recent climate change studies of the Lake Hovsgol area. Geoecological Problems, 2004:75-87.

Tamir, P., D. Tuvshinjargal, C. E. Goulden 2004. Water level and salinity changes of eastern shore six streams of Lake Hovsgol, Mongolia. Geoecological Problems, 2004:26-31.

Goulden, C. E., J. Tsogtbaatar. 2003. Dynamics of biodiversity loss and permafrost thaw in Hovsgol National Park, Mongolia. Mongolian Review of GeoEcology Studies 3:221-223 14 15

Nandintsetseg, B., C. E. Goulden. 2003. Microclimate study of eastern shore valleys of Lake Hovsgol. Papers in Meteorology and Hydrology (Mongolia), 25:53-64.

Schaefer, P. W., T. Baigal-Amar, C. E. Goulden, and T. Kira. 2003. The Asian Gypsy Moth situation in Mongolia. USDA Interagency Research Forum, Annapolis, MD. Jan. 13-16, 2004 (Abstract).

Goulden, C. E., N. Sharkhuu, J. Jambaljav, S. Tumentsetseg, Bernd Etzelmuller, Eva Heggem, R. Frauenfelder, V. Romanovsky 2003. Lake Hövsgöl Permafrost Project, Mongolia. Frozen Ground.26:47-48.

Goulden, C. E., J. Tsogtbaatar, N. Sharkhuu, B. Oyunsanaa, L. Ariuntsetseg, N. Saruul, T. Baigal-Amar. 2003. Dynamics of Biodiversity Loss and Permafrost Thaw at Lake Hövsgöl, Mongolia. Mongol Society Abstracts (www.mongolsoc.org).

Goulden, Clyde, Natsag Sharkhuu, Yankhin Jambaljav, Bernd Etzelmüller, Eva S.F. Heggem, Vlad Romanovsky, Regula Frauenfelder, Andi Kääb, L. Ariuntsetseg, N. Saruul, S. Tumentsetseg. 2003. New Permafrost Studies at Lake Hövsgöl, North- central Mongolia. International Conference on Permafrost, Extended Abstracts.

Tamir, P., C. Goulden 2003. Some preliminary water quality results of six Lake Hövsgöl rivers. Geology and Geoecology of Mongolia 19:30.

Nandintsetseg, B., Clyde Goulden 2002. Studies of microclimate and soil properties in the Borsog Valley, Mongolia. Science Bulletin of the Meteorological Institute, (Ministry of Nature and the Environment); 2002:99-107. (In Mongolian)

B. Etzelmüller, E.S.F. Heggem, R. Frauenfelder, V. Romanovsky, N. Sharkhuu, Y. Jambaljav, S. Tumensetseg, A, Kääb, C. Goulden. 2002. Permafrost investigations at the Lake Hovsgol, Northern Mongolia, using DC Resistivity Tomography and DEM-Analyses. (Abstract) Nice Conference on Permafrost.

Goulden, C. E., B. Boldgiv (2002). Lake Hövsgöl: The Blue Pearl of Mongolia. SIL News, 36:1-4.

Goulden, C. E., C. Hession, J. Gelhaus, B. Boldgiv (2002). Lake Khovsgol: The Blue Pearl of Mongolia. Focus 47:14-19.

Goulden, C. E., N. Sharkhuu, B. Boldgiv, L. Ariuntsetseg, N. Saruul, Tumentsetseg, Y. Oyunchuluun, B. Oyunsanaa, A. Otgonsuren 2002. Dynamics of Biodiversity Loss and Permafrost melt in Hövsgöl National Park. Pp. 44-45 In: Proc. Int. Conference on Biodiversity of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar. 15 16

Goulden, C. E., J. Tsogtbaatar (2001). Proposed Long Term Ecological Studies at Lake Hovsgol, Mongolia. Presented to the 4th East Asian International Long Term Ecological Research Network meetings, Lake Hovsgol, Mongolia.

Goulden, C. E. (2000). Recent changes at Lake Hovsgol, Mongolia. Papers from the Mini-Mongolian Conference, Lamont Laboratories, Columbia University (web publication).

Goulden, C. E., J. Tsogtbaatar, S. Chuluunkhuyag, W. C. Hession, D. Tumurbaatar, Ch. Dugarjav, C. Cianfrani, P. Brusilovskiy, G. Namkhaijantsen, R. Baatar. (2000). The Mongolian LTER: Hovsgol National Park. Korean J. Ecology 23:135-140.

Goulden, C. E., S. Chuluunkhuyag, N. Densmaa, Ch. Javzan (2000). Nomadic pasture use impacts on aquatic ecosystems. Pp. 34-36 In: International Symposium on "Nomads and Use of Pastures Today". International Institute for the Study of Nomadic Civilizations. Ulaanbaatar, MN.

Tsogtbaatar, J., C. E. Goulden. (2000). Mongolia: Long Term Ecological Research. Pp. 28-29 In: J. R. Gosz, C. French, P. Sprout (Eds), The International Long Term Ecological Research Network. Academy Printers, Albuquerque, NM.

Goulden, C.E., R. Moeller, A. Place and J. McNair. (1999) Lipid Dietary Dependencies in Zooplankton. Pp. 91-108 in: Arts, M.; Wainman, B. C. (Eds.) The Ecological Role of Lipids in Freshwater Ecosystems. Springer-Verlag.

Goulden, C. E. 1999. A critique of effluent bioassays. Pp. 191-198 in: Schulze, P. C., Measures of Environmental Performance and Ecosystem Condition. National Acad. Engineering, National Academy Press.

Baatar, D., R. Samiya and C. E. Goulden. 1997. Long-Term Ecological Research in Mongolia. In: King, H-B., S. P. Hamburg, and Y. Hsia (Editors), Long-Term Ecological Research In East Asia-Pacific Region. Taiwan Forestry Research Institute, pp. 67-75.

Kilham, S. S., D. A. Kreeger, C. E. Goulden, S. G. Lynn. 1997. Effects of algal food quality on fecundity and population growth rates of Daphnia. Freshwater Biology 38:639-648.

Kreeger, D. A., C. E. Goulden, S. S. Kilham, S. G. Lynn, S. Datta, S. J. Interlandi. 1997. Seasonal changes in the biochemistry of lake seston. Freshwater Biology 38:539-554.

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Kilham, S. S., D. A. Kreeger, C. E. Goulden, S. G. Lynn. 1997. Effects of nutrient limitation on biochemical constituents of Ankistrodesmus falcatus. Freshwater Biology 38:591-596.

Sanders, J. G., G. F. Riedel, C. C. Gilmour, D. Breitburg, R. W. Sanders, C. E. Goulden. 1996. Selenium in Aquatic Ecosystems. Electric Power Research Institute.

Wyngaard, G.A., C.E. Goulden, A. Nourbakush. 1994. Life history of the tropical freshwater copepod Mesocyclops longisetus (Crustacea: Copepoda). Hydrobiologica 292/293:423-427.

Goulden, C.E. and A.R. Place. 1993. Lipid accumulation and allocation in daphniid Cladocera. Bull. Mar. Sci. 53:106-114.

Mitchell, S.F., F.R. Trainor, P.H. Rich and C.E. Goulden. 1992. Growth of Daphnia magna in the laboratory in relation to the nutritional state of its food species, Chlamydamonas reinhardtii. J. Plank. Res. 14:379-391.

Goulden, C.E. and R. Patrick 1992. G. Evelyn Hutchinson. Arch. Hydrobiol. 123:379-384.

McNair, J. and C.E. Goulden. 1991. The dynamics of age-structured populations with a gestation period: Density-independent growth and egg-ratio methods for estimating the birth rate. Theoret. Pop. Biol. 39:1-29.

Goulden C.E. and A. Place. 1990. Fatty acid synthesis and accumulation rates in daphniids. J. Expt. Zool. 256:168-178.

Tessier, A.J. and C.E. Goulden. 1987. Cladoceran juvenile growth: implications for competitive ability. Limnol. & Oceanog. 32:680-686.

Goulden, C.E., L.L. Henry and D. Berrigan. 1987. Egg size, post-embryonic yolk, and survival ability. Oecologia 72:28-31.

Goulden, C.E., 1986. Lipid accumulation and nutrient recycling in Daphniids. Abstracts, American Society of Limnology and Oceanography.

Goulden, C.E. and G. Vostreys. 1985. The Cladocera of a sediment core from Mirror Lake, New Hampshire. In Likens, G., ed. An Ecosystem Approach to Aquatic Ecology. Springer-Verlag, New York.

Davis, M.B., R.E. Moeller, G.E. Likens, J. Ford, J.W. Sherman and C.E. Goulden. 1985. Paleoecology. Chap. VII/F in An Ecosystem Approach to Aquatic Ecology, 17 18

Springer-Verlag, New York.

Goulden, C.E. and L.L. Henry. 1984. Lipid energy reserves and their role in Cladocera. AAAS Special Symposium 85 (Editors: D. Meyers and R. Strickler). Trophic Interactions within Aquatic Ecosystems, pp. 167-175.

Tessier, A.J., L.L. Henry, C.E. Goulden and M.W. Durand. 1983. Starvation in Daphnia: energy reserves and reproductive allocation. Limnology and Oceanography 28(4):667-676.

Goulden, C.E., R.M. Comotto, J.A. Hendrickson, Jr., L.L. Hornig and K.L. Johnson. 1982. Procedures and recommendations for the culture and use of Daphnia in bioassay studies. Pages 139-160 in J. G. Pearson, R.B. Foster and W.E. Bishop, eds. Aquatic toxicology and hazard assessment: Fifth Conference. ASTM STP 766. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia.

Tessier, A.J. and C.E. Goulden. 1982. Estimating food limitation in cladoceran populations. Limnology and Oceanography 27:707-717.

Goulden, C.E., L.L. Henry and A.J. Tessier. 1982. Body size, energy reserves and competitive ability in three species of Cladocera. Ecology 63(6):1780-1789.

Allan, J.D. and C.E. Goulden. 1980. Some aspects of reproductive variation among freshwater zooplankton. Pages 388-416 in W.C. Kerfoot, ed. Evolution and ecology of zooplankton communities. Spec. Sympo. Volume 3. American Society of Limnology and Oceanography. Pages 388-416.

Goulden, C.E. and L.L. Hornig. 1980. "Parental Investment in the Cladocera." Abstract, 2nd Internat. Congr. Syst. and Evol. Biol; p. 216.

Goulden, C.E. and L.L. Hornig. 1980. Population oscillations and energy reserves in planktonic Cladocera and their consequences to competition. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 77:1716-1720.

Goulden, C.E. and L.L. Hornig. 1979. "The Energy Reserve cycle of Daphnia." Abstract, 42nd Meeting Amer. Soc. Limn. & Oceanogr.

Goulden, C.E., L. Hornig and C. Wilson. 1978. Why do large zooplankton species dominate? Verh. Internat. Verein Limnol. 20:2457-2460.

Goulden, C.E. and L. Hornig. 1977. Why do large zooplankton species dominate? Abstracts, XX Congress, Societas Internationalis Limnologicus.

18 19

Goulden, C.E. 1976. Academically Speaking – A Tribute to Dr. Ruth Patrick. Frontiers 41(1):35-37.

Goulden, C.E. and D. Anderson. 1976. Collaborators for three sections (invertebrate zoology, ecology, resources and pollution) in Goldsby, R.A., ed. Biology. Harper and Row, New York.

Goulden, C.E. 1976. Biological species interaction and their significance in waste stabilization ponds. Pages 57-72 in E.F. Gloyna, J.F. Malina, Jr., and E.M. Davis, eds. Water Resources Symposium #9. Center for Research in Water Resources, College of Engineering, the University of Texas at Austin.

Goulden, C.E. 1976. Editorial. Frontiers 40(4):8.

Goulden, C.E. and E. Cullen. 1975. Animalcules to ecology. Frontiers 40(2):10-13.

Goulden, C.E. 1972. The fossil flora and fauna. Pages 102 to 111 in G.E. Hutchinson, ed. Ianula: An account of the history and development of the Lago di Monterosi, Latium, Italy. Transactions American Philosophical Society 60(4).

Goulden, C.E. 1972. Environmental control of the abundance and distribution of the chydorid Cladocera. Limnology and Oceanography 16(2):320-331.

Goulden, C.E. 1969. Interpretative studies of cladoceran microfossils in lake sediments. Mitteilungen International Vereingung fur Theoretische and Angewandte Limnologie 17: 43-55.

Goulden, C.E. 1969. Developmental phases of the biocoenosis. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 62(4): 1066-1073.

Goulden, C.E. 1969. Temporal changes in diversity. Brookhaven Symposium on Biology 22:96-102.

Goulden, C.E. 1969. The dynamics of development of biological communities. Journal of Paleontology, 43:888.

Goulden, C.E. 1967. Co-occurrence of moinid Cladocera and possible isolating mechanisms. Verhandlungen der Internationalen Verein Theoretischen Angewissen Limnologie 16(3): 1669-1672.

Goulden, C.E. 1966. La Aquada de Santa Ana Vieja: An interpretative study of the cladoceran microfossils. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie 62:373-404.

19 20

Goulden, C.E. 1966. The history of Laguna de Petenxil: The animal microfossils. Memoirs Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences 17:84-120.

Hutchinson, G.E. and C.E. Goulden. 1966. The history of Laguna de Petenxil: The plant microfossils. Memoirs Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences 17:67-73.

Goulden, C.E. 1966. A Limnologist visits Russia. Science 154:461.

Goulden, C.E. 1966. Soviet Genetics. Science 152:1455.

Goulden, C.E. 1964. Progressive changes in the cladoceran and midge fauna during the ontogeny of Esthwaite Water. Verhandlungen der internationalen Verein Theoretischen Angewissen Limnologie 15:1000-1005.

Ferguson, E., Jr., G.E. Hutchinson and C.E. Goulden. 1964. Cypria petenensis, a new name for the ostracod Cypria pelagica Brehm, 1932. Postilla 80:1-4.

Goulden, C.E. 1964. The history of the cladoceran fauna of Esthwaite Water (England) and its limnological significance. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie 60:1-52.

Goulden, C.E. and D.G. Frey. 1963. The occurrence and significance of lateral head pores in the genus Bosmina (Cladocera). International Revue der Gesamten Hydrobiologie 48:513-522.

Goulden, C.E. 1962. The identification and significance of Bosmina (Crustacea, Cladocera) remains in lake sediments. Indiana Academy of Science 71:368 (Abstract).

Goulden, C.E. 1962. Progressive changes in the cladoceran fauna during the ontogeny of Esthwaite Water. 15th International Congress on Limnology. 30 (Abstract).

Book Reviews

Goulden, C.E. 1971. "Biological studies of the English Lakes" by T.T. Macan. The Quarterly Review of Biology.

Goulden, C.E. 1979. "Fresh-water Invertebrates of the United States." 2nd ed. by Robert W. Pennak. Amer. Sci. 67(3).

Goulden, C.E. 1980. "Invertebrate Structure and Function." 2nd ed. E.J.W. Barrington. Amer. Sci. 68:211.

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Goulden, C.E. 1981. "Rotifers." Science.

Goulden, C.E. 1994. "Ecological Comprehensiveness." Science 264:726-727.

Goulden, C. E. 2001. “Ancient Lakes: Their cultural and biological diversity.” Limnology and Oceanography, Vol. 46 (6).

21 22

Chapters for book on Lake Hövsgöl (2006) Backhuys Publ., Amsterdam.

"The Geology, Biodiversity and Ecology of Lake Hovsgol (Mongolia)"

Editors: C. E. Goulden, T. Sitnikova, J. Gelhaus, B. Boldgiv

Preface:

Conventions: Bazartseren Boldgiv

Author’s addresses

Part I GEOLOGY AND CLIMATE

1. Goulden, C. E., O. Tumurtogoo, E. Karabanov & A. Mongontsetseg. The Geological History and Geography of Lake Hövsgöl, Mongolia.

2. Krivonogov, S. K. Late Cenozoic History of the Hövsgöl Area.

3. Tumurbaatar, B., & R. Mijiddorj. Permafrost and permafrost melt in Mongolia.

4. Sharkhuu, N. Geocryological conditions of Hövsgöl mountainous region

5. Namkhaijantsan, G. Climate and climate change of the Hövsgöl area.

6. Kumagai, M., J. Urabe, C. E. Goulden, N. Soninkhishig, D. Hadbaatar, S. Tsujimura, Y. Hayami, T. Sekino, M. Maruo. Recent rise in water level at Lake Hövsgöl in Mongolia.

7. Batkhishig, O. Soils of the Lake Hövsgöl Watershed.

Part II. PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF THE WATER

8. Hayami, Y., M. Kumagai, M. Maruo, T. Sekino, S. Tsujimura, J. Urabe. Review of some physical processes in Lake Hövsgöl.

Part III BIODIVERSITY

9. Hession, C., C. Cianfrani, C. E. Goulden. Landcover vegetation of the Hövsgöl region, 22 23 based on satellite imagery.

10. Kozhova, O. M. and G. I. Kobanova. Phytoplankton of Lake Hövsgöl.

11. Edlund, M. B, N. Soninkhishig, E. F. Stoermer. The diatom (Bacillariophyceae) Flora of Lake Hövsgöl National Park, Mongolia.

12. Pomazkova, G. I., Sheveleva, N. G. Zooplankton of Lake Hövsgöl.

13. Safronov, G. P. Gammaridae of Lake Hövsgöl.

14. Mazepova, G. F. Ostracoda of Lake Hövsgöl, Mongolia.

15. Sitnikova, T., D. Robinson, C. Goulden, Y. I. Starobogatov. On gastropod mollusks from Lake Hövsgöl.

16. Slugina, Z.V. Fauna of Bivalvia in Lake Hövsgöl.

17. Erbaeva, E. A., O. M. Kozhova. Fauna of bottom invertebrates of Lake Hövsgöl, Mongolia.

18. Gelhaus, J., S. Podenas. The diversity and distribution of crane flies (Diptera: Tipuloidea) in the Hövsgöl Lake watershed, northern Mongolia.

19. Morse, J. C., N. A. Rozhkova, A. L. Prather, T. S. Vshivkova, and S. C. Harris. Trichoptera of Mongolia, with emphasis on the Hövsgöl Drainage Fauna.

20. Namkhaidorj, B. A study of the long-horned wood-boring beetle fauna (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) around the shoreline of Lake Hövsgöl.

21. Rusinek, O. T., K. D. Kuznedelov. Comparative morphology and gene systematics analysis of Proteocephalus thymalli (Cestoda: Proteocephalidea), a parasite in grayling in Lakes Hövsgöl and Baikal.

22. Boldgiv, B., L. Joseph, T. Uzzell. Mitochondrial DNA study of Arctic Grayling (Thymalus arcticus nigricens) in Lake Hövsgöl, Mongolia.

Part IV. ECOLOGY

23. Kozhova, O. M., L. R. Izmeste’va, G. I. Kobanova. Characteristics of an autotrophic chain of Lake Hövsgöl (Mongolia).

24. Urabe, J., T. Sekino, Y. Hayami, M. Maruo, S. Tsujimura, M. Kumagai, B. Boldgiv, 23 24

C. E. Goulden. Some biological and chemical characteristics of Lake Hövsgöl.

25. Erbaeva, E. A. and G. P. Safronov. Distribution of zoobenthos in Lake Hövsgöl.

26. Hayford, B. and L. C. Ferrington, Jr. Distribution of Chironomidae (Diptera) in Lake Hövsgöl, Mongolia.

27. Podkovirov, V. A., I. I. Typitsin, S. V. Pizhyanov, N. G. Skryabin. Structure of near- shore bird populations of Lake Hövsgöl.

28. Sumiya, D. Birds of Lake Hovsgol and Adjoining Territories.

Index: Subject Index Taxonomic Index

Appendix: Species in the Lake and Watershed.

I. Jersabek, C. A list of Rotifera described from Lake Hövsgöl. II. Jamsran, Ts. Aquatic plants of Lake Hovsgol