The Canadian Navy and the Gulf
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An Engineer's Outline of RCN History, Part
An Engineer’s Outline of Canadian Naval History, Part III (1970-2014) Richard W. Greenwood L’histoire de l’ingénierie de la Marine canadienne dans l’ère après-RCN (« COMAR ») se caractérise principalement comme l’ère de la frégate de la classe Halifax. Grâce à la conception, l’intégration et la construction, le développement ultérieur et le déploiement, la frégate canadienne de patrouille a symbolisé la croissance et la maturation techniques de la marine canadienne, évoluant de la poursuite d’une voie indépendante de développement pour répondre aux exigences opérationnelles du service national, jusqu’à la coopération, l’interdépendance et l’interopérabilité face aux défis multi-nationales communes. A cette même époque, la marine a également démontré cette évolution à travers un certain nombre d’autres développements en matière de capacité, tels le remplacement des sous-marins, le lancement de programmes de remplacement des navires de réapprovisionnement, une capacité de présence dans l’Arctique, et un remplacement pour destroyers et frégates. Les leçons longues et dures apprises au cours de chacun de ces projets ont positionné la marine pour réussir matériellement en entrant dans son deuxième siècle. La fin du document comprend un sommaire de perspectives sur un siècle de l’ingénierie navale canadienne. In The RCN in Retrospect, the proceedings of the first of these Canadian naval historical conferences, Captain Jim Knox authored a 2-part paper entitled “An Engineer’s Outline of RCN History” covering the period 1910-68.1 This reviewed the technical history and experience of the RCN from 1910 up to integration and unification in the late-1960s, culminating in the transition of the Royal Canadian Navy into Maritime Command (MARCOM). -
The RCAF and the Role of Airpower
The RCAF and the Role of Airpower: Considering Canada’s Future Contributions by Alan Stephenson A POLICY JuPAPERly, 2016 2016 POLICY REVIEW SERIES The RCAF and the Role of Airpower: Considering Canada’s Future Contributions By Alan Stephenson CGAI Fellow July, 2016 This essay is one in a series commissioned by Canadian Global Affairs Institute in the context of defence, security and assistance reviews by the Trudeau Government. The views expressed are those of the author and not CGAI. As a Canada Revenue Agency approved charitable organization, CGAI has no ‘views’ but rather acts as a platform and forum for intelligent discussion of Canadian global affairs policy Prepared for the Canadian Global Affairs Institute 1600, 530 – 8th Avenue S.W., Calgary, AB T2P 3S8 www.cgai.ca ©2016 Canadian Global Affairs Institute ISBN: 978-1-927573-81-5 The RCAF and the Role of Airpower: Considering Canada’s Future Contributions INTRODUCTION he principal role of the Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) is to provide the government of Canada with military capabilities unique to the air environment that are essential to the defence and security of Canada. This is termed airpower and is functionally T 1 classified into four core capabilities foundational to air forces worldwide: control of the air; air attack; air mobility; and air ISR (intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance). Each of these core capabilities is critical to ensuring Canadian sovereignty, defence of North America and contributing to international peace and security.2 These key defence roles set the priorities by which the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) organize, train and equip forces for service-specific3 military roles and missions. -
Vol 6, Issue 3
Crowsnest www.navy.forces.gc.ca Vol. 6, No. 3 Fall 2012 RIMPAC 2012 Largest multinational exercise breaks new ground By Lieutenant-Commander Nathalie Garcia as two teams from the Fleet Diving Unit stationed in Victoria. The Royal Canadian Air Force provided four fter months of preparation and weeks of CF-140 Aurora long-range patrol aircraft from 14 Wing training, 25,000 personnel from 22 nations Greenwood, N.S., and 19 Wing Comox, B.C.; seven Abreathed a collective sigh of relief as Rim of the CF-188 Hornet fighter jets from 3 Wing Bagotville, Que., Pacific (RIMPAC) Exercise 2012 came to a successful with augmentation from 4 Wing Cold Lake, Alta.; and end. two CH-124 Sea King detachments assigned to Conducted in the operating areas in and around the Algonquin and Ottawa. Hawaiian Islands and in the Southern California The Canadian Army provided more than 122 exercise areas, the world’s largest maritime exercise members from the 2nd Battalion of Princess Patricia’s officially ended August 3. It included more than 1,400 Canadian Light Infantry (PPCLI), including Canadian navy, army and air force personnel. augmentation from 1 PPCLI, 3 PPCLI, 1 Combat “I am truly pleased with what we have achieved as Engineer Regiment and 1 Field Ambulance. Finally, part of this exercise,” said Rear-Admiral Ron Lloyd, the more than 100 members of the Canadian Forces Deputy Combined Task Force Commander and the occupied a variety of staff and leadership positions most senior Canadian participating in the exercise. “The within the exercise. challenging scenarios allowed Canadians and our “A significant highlight was HMCS Victoria’s Mk 48 Pacific Rim partners to develop the skills we will need to torpedo shoot,” said Rear-Admiral Peter Ellis, work successfully with each other, wherever we may be Amphibious Assault Task Force Commander for the called upon to deploy.” exercise. -
The Readiness of Canada's Naval Forces Report of the Standing
The Readiness of Canada's Naval Forces Report of the Standing Committee on National Defence Stephen Fuhr Chair June 2017 42nd PARLIAMENT, 1st SESSION Published under the authority of the Speaker of the House of Commons SPEAKER’S PERMISSION Reproduction of the proceedings of the House of Commons and its Committees, in whole or in part and in any medium, is hereby permitted provided that the reproduction is accurate and is not presented as official. This permission does not extend to reproduction, distribution or use for commercial purpose of financial gain. Reproduction or use outside this permission or without authorization may be treated as copyright infringement in accordance with the Copyright Act. Authorization may be obtained on written application to the Office of the Speaker of the House of Commons. Reproduction in accordance with this permission does not constitute publication under the authority of the House of Commons. The absolute privilege that applies to the proceedings of the House of Commons does not extend to these permitted reproductions. Where a reproduction includes briefs to a Standing Committee of the House of Commons, authorization for reproduction may be required from the authors in accordance with the Copyright Act. Nothing in this permission abrogates or derogates from the privileges, powers, immunities and rights of the House of Commons and its Committees. For greater certainty, this permission does not affect the prohibition against impeaching or questioning the proceedings of the House of Commons in courts or otherwise. The House of Commons retains the right and privilege to find users in contempt of Parliament if a reproduction or use is not in accordance with this permission. -
The Canadian Navy
1 | P a g e Royal Canadian Sea Cadet Corps Centurion Canadian Navy 2 | P a g e The Canadian Navy “The Sea Element of the Canadian Forces” The current resources of the Canadian Navy include: twelve Halifax class Canadian Patrol Frigates (CPFs) (multipurpose); three Iroquois class Destroyers (DDGs) (air defence and antisubmarine); two Protecteur class Auxiliary Oil Replenishers (AORs) (replenishment); twelve Kingston class Maritime Coastal Defence Vessels (MCDVs) (coastal surveillance and mine counter measures); four Victoria class submarines; aircraft – CH-124 Sea King helicopters and CP-140 Aurora long-range patrol planes (though they are operated by Air Force personnel, they act in support of naval operations); and miscellaneous auxiliary vessels (firefighting vessels, tugboats, diving tenders, etc.). The Canadian Navy also makes use of 24 Naval Reserve Divisions across Canada. The Halifax class Canadian Patrol Frigates include: Her Majesty’s Canadian Ship (HMCS) Halifax 330 HMCS Vancouver 331 HMCS Ville De Québec 332 HMCS Toronto 333 HMCS Regina 334 HMCS Calgary 335 HMCS Ottawa341 HMCS Montréal 336 HMCS Fredericton 337 HMCS Winnipeg 338 HMCS Charlottetown 339 HMCS St. John’s 340 HMCS Ottawa 341 The Iroquois class Destroyers include: HMCS Iroquois 280 HMCS Iroquios 280 HMCS Athabaskan 282 HMCS Algonquin 283 The Protecteur class includes: HMCS Preserver 510 HMCS Protecteur 509 HMCS Preserver 510 The Kingston class Coastal Defence Vessels include: HMCS Kingston 700 HMCS Glace Bay 701 HMCS Nanaimo 702 HMCS Edmonton 703 HMCS Shawinigan 704 HMCS Whitehorse 705 HMCS Brandon 710 HMCS Yellowknife 706 HMCS Goose Bay 707 HMCS Moncton 708 HMCS Saskatoon 709 HMCS Brandon 710 HMCS Summerside 711 3 | P a g e The Victoria class submarines include: HMCS Victoria 876 HMCS Windsor 877 HMCS Corner Brook 878 HMCS Chicoutimi 879 HMCS Victoria 876 Sea King Helicopter Aurora Visit the Canadian Navy Website at www.navy.gc.ca for the most up to date information on the fleet and its supporting aircraft. -
Media, Body Bags, and the Persian Gulf War
University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository University of Calgary Press University of Calgary Press Open Access Books 2019-02 Scattering Chaff: Canadian Air Power and Censorship during the Kosovo War Bergen, Bob University of Calgary Press http://hdl.handle.net/1880/109501 book https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives 4.0 International Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca SCATTERING CHAFF: Canadian Air Power and Censorship during the Kosovo War by Bob Bergen ISBN 978-1-77385-031-3 THIS BOOK IS AN OPEN ACCESS E-BOOK. It is an electronic version of a book that can be purchased in physical form through any bookseller or on-line retailer, or from our distributors. Please support this open access publication by requesting that your university purchase a print copy of this book, or by purchasing a copy yourself. If you have any questions, please contact us at [email protected] Cover Art: The artwork on the cover of this book is not open access and falls under traditional copyright provisions; it cannot be reproduced in any way without written permission of the artists and their agents. The cover can be displayed as a complete cover image for the purposes of publicizing this work, but the artwork cannot be extracted from the context of the cover of this specific work without breaching the artist’s copyright. COPYRIGHT NOTICE: This open-access work is published under a Creative Commons licence. This means that you are free to copy, distribute, display or perform the work as long as you clearly attribute the work to its authors and publisher, that you do not use this work for any commercial gain in any form, and that you in no way alter, transform, or build on the work outside of its use in normal academic scholarship without our express permission. -
The Ndhq J-Staff System in the Gulf War1
OPERATIONS AN EXPEDIENT REORGANIZATION: THE NDHQ J-STAFF SYSTEM IN THE GULF WAR1 by Todd Fitzgerald and Dr. Michael A. Hennessy n the opening weeks of August 1990, the Canadian Forces geared largely for managing the greater Defence Department, (CF) were committed to a large scale, high-intensity war for rather than overseas operations. The war tested that structure and only the second time in the last half of the 20th century. Iraqi witnessed its transformation, as NDHQ moved toward establishing forces met little resistance when they launched a surprise the command and control and joint staff system that forms the attack against neighbouring Kuwait on the evening of basis of its current establishment. I1 August 1990. By midday on the 2nd, Saddam Hussein had effectively quelled Kuwaiti resistance and gained control of almost Before the war, there had been, over the years, many criticisms one quarter of the world’s oil supply.2 World condemnation of the of National Defence Headquarters. Indeed, it can be argued that invasion came quickly in the form of UN Security Council NDHQ had not functioned effectively since it was created by amal- Resolution 660, which called for the unconditional and immediate gamating Canadian Forces Headquarters (CFHQ) and the civilian withdrawal of Iraqi forces. At the end of November 1990, the United Departmental staff in 1972. Until Operation “Friction”, NDHQ Nations authorized the use of such force as necessary to enforce could properly have been considered the administrative centre of compliance with Security Council resolutions, and set a deadline of DND, but it was not an operational command centre. -
The Perception Versus the Iraq War Military Involvement in Sean M. Maloney, Ph.D
Are We Really Just: Peacekeepers? The Perception Versus the Reality of Canadian Military Involvement in the Iraq War Sean M. Maloney, Ph.D. IRPP Working Paper Series no. 2003-02 1470 Peel Suite 200 Montréal Québec H3A 1T1 514.985.2461 514.985.2559 fax www.irpp.org 1 Are We Really Just Peacekeepers? The Perception Versus the Reality of Canadian Military Involvement in the Iraq War Sean M. Maloney, Ph.D. Part of the IRPP research program on National Security and Military Interoperability Dr. Sean M. Maloney is the Strategic Studies Advisor to the Canadian Defence Academy and teaches in the War Studies Program at the Royal Military College. He served in Germany as the historian for the Canadian Army’s NATO forces and is the author of several books, including War Without Battles: Canada’s NATO Brigade in Germany 1951-1993; the controversial Canada and UN Peacekeeping: Cold War by Other Means 1945-1970; and the forthcoming Operation KINETIC: The Canadians in Kosovo 1999-2000. Dr. Maloney has conducted extensive field research on Canadian and coalition military operations throughout the Balkans, the Middle East and Southwest Asia. Abstract The Chrétien government decided that Canada would not participate in Operation Iraqi Freedom, despite the fac ts that Canada had substantial national security interests in the removal of the Saddam Hussein regime and Canadian military resources had been deployed throughout the 1990s to contain it. Several arguments have been raised to justify that decision. First, Canada is a peacekeeping nation and doesn’t fight wars. Second, Canada was about to commit military forces to what the government called a “UN peacekeeping mission” in Kabul, Afghanistan, implying there were not enough military forces to do both, so a choice had to be made between “warfighting” and “peacekeeping.” Third, the Canadian Forces is not equipped to fight a war. -
Mp-Hfm-275-22P
Suicide and Violence Perpetration Risk Assessments in the Canadian Armed Forces Health Information System: A Population-Based Analysis Robert Hawes & François Thériault Directorate of Force Health Protection Department of National Defence, Ottawa, Canada NATO HFM-275 Riga, Latvia 05 April 2017 Suicide in the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) • 3rd leading cause of death in active-duty personnel 1983 -2007 (17%) (Tien et al. 2010) • 23.5 deaths per 100,000 person-years (Rolland-Harris et al, 2016) • 4.3% of CAF service members seriously consider suicide (Mann et al, 2005; Rusu et al, 2016) • 9% of CAF personnel with suicidal ideation attempt suicide (Rusu et al, 2016) • 93% of CAF suicide deaths (83% civilian pop.) accessed health care in previous 12 months (Mann, 2005; Rolland-Harris et al, 2016) Alert CFHIS SQL Referral / Diagnostic / Review of Care Discharge Intake Treatment Diagnostic Assessment MH Referral Periodic Case Psychosocial Review * Functioning Discharge Summary * Intake Session Note * External Screening * Provider Psychiatrist Review Progress Note Family Counselling Communication Case Consult Couple and Individual Conference Note Family Session Communication Note CFHIS Mental Health Session Note Clinical Impression Classification (CIC) 7 Clinical Impression Classifications (CIC) Addictions / Compulsive Behaviours • Classification system to Administrative categorize the MH Childhood / Upbringing assessment or narrative Education Family Circumstance • Terms based on ICD-10 Housing / Economic health status (Z-codes) Legal / Disciplinary -
Policy, Transformation and Shipbuilding: the Perfect Storm Threatening the Future of Canada’S Surface Combatant Fleet
Archived Content Information identified as archived on the Web is for reference, research or record-keeping purposes. It has not been altered or updated after the date of archiving. Web pages that are archived on the Web are not subject to the Government of Canada Web Standards. As per the Communications Policy of the Government of Canada, you can request alternate formats on the "Contact Us" page. Information archivée dans le Web Information archivée dans le Web à des fins de consultation, de recherche ou de tenue de documents. Cette dernière n’a aucunement été modifiée ni mise à jour depuis sa date de mise en archive. Les pages archivées dans le Web ne sont pas assujetties aux normes qui s’appliquent aux sites Web du gouvernement du Canada. Conformément à la Politique de communication du gouvernement du Canada, vous pouvez demander de recevoir cette information dans tout autre format de rechange à la page « Contactez-nous ». CANADIAN FORCES COLLEGE / COLLÈGE DES FORCES CANADIENNES JCSP / PCÉMI 33 MASTER OF DEFENCE STUDIES RESEARCH PROJECT / PROJET DE RECHERCHE DE MAÎTRISE EN ÉTUDES DE LA DÉFENSE POLICY, TRANSFORMATION AND SHIPBUILDING: THE PERFECT STORM THREATENING THE FUTURE OF CANADA’S SURFACE COMBATANT FLEET By/par LCdr/capc M.T.J. Kurtz 23 April/avril 2007 This paper was written by a student attending La présente étude a été rédigée par un the Canadian Forces College in fulfilment of stagiaire du Collège des Forces canadiennes one of the requirements of the Course of pour satisfaire à l'une des exigences du cours. Studies. The paper is a scholastic document, L'étude est un document qui se rapporte au and thus contains facts and opinions which the cours et contient donc des faits et des opinions author alone considered appropriate and que seul l'auteur considère appropriés et correct for the subject. -
The D E F ENCE TEAM
EDIT DRDC-RDDC-2015-P120 Canada’s defence establishment is a unique organization, comprising two distinct E MAY 2015 D BY: institutions: the civilian-led Department of National Defence (DND), headed by the Deputy Minister of National Defence, and the military-led Canadian Armed Forces GOLDENBER (CAF), headed by the Chief of the Defence Staff. In practice, however, civilian and military personnel – collectively referred to as the Defence Team – work side by side in a variety of contexts, including on bases, on operations, in military academic settings, and at National Defence Headquarters. G , FEBBRARO & These highly integrated workforces allow Canada’s defence establishment to draw on the complementary expertise of military and civilian personnel. Nonetheless, some fundamental differences exist between the military and civilian institutions, most notably separate personnel management systems and distinct cultures that reflect the D different histories, values, roles and policies of Defence civilians and CAF members. EAN Understanding the unique benefits and challenges associated with this integrated workforce is therefore critical to optimal military-civilian personnel collaboration. THE This volume presents conceptual, empirical and historical analyses of the key contextual, organizational and interpersonal factors that influence collaboration between civilian and military personnel in DND and the CAF. The volume will appeal to a diverse audience, including Defence Team personnel, senior leaders in DND and the CAF, human resource professionals, military managers of civilian D personnel and civilian managers of military personnel, and a more general audience interested in workgroup and organizational diversity. The volume furthers our E understanding of military-civilian partnerships and will contribute to the discourse F on the evolution of the Defence Team within Canada. -
Committee Report Is Available in PDF Format
Canada’s Coastlines: The Longest Under-Defended Borders in the World Standing Senate Committee on National Security and Defence VOLUME 2 October 2003 TABLE OF CONTENTS APPENDIX I ORDER OF REFERENCE................................................................. 1 APPENDIX II SUMMARY OF MARITIME SECURITY POLICIES OF 15 NATIONS ...................................................................................... 3 APPENDIX III MARITIME SURVEILLANCE ACTIVITIES OF PROVINCIAL AIRLINES LIMITED ..................................................................... 54 APPENDIX IV THE REGISTRATION AND LICENSING OF VESSELS IN CANADA ..................................................................................... 59 APPENDIX V FEDERAL STATUTES RELATING TO PORTS............................... 61 APPENDIX VI THE TOP 10 CANADIAN PORTS BY TONNAGE HANDLED...... 63 APPENDIX VII THE TOP 10 NON-NORTH AMERICAN PORTS FOR CANADA BY TONNAGE SHIPPED.................................................................... 64 APPENDIX VIII TOP 10 COMMODITIES SHIPPED FROM INTERNATIONAL PORTS TO CANADA’S TOP 10 PORTS ....................................... 65 APPENDIX IX CANADIAN COAST GUARD FLEET............................................ 72 APPENDIX X GOVERNMENT AND PRIVATE ASSETS INVOLVED IN MARITIME SURVEILLANCE AND SEARCH AND RESCUE............................. 79 APPENDIX XI THE CUTTER RECOMMENDED BY JOHN DEWAR AND THE UNITED STATES COAST GUARD OPTION................................ 95 i APPENDIX XII THE RATIONALE BEHIND THE 12, 24 NAUTICAL MILES ZONES AND