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Important Committees in India

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Important Committees in India 1 Easy to PICK UPSC “PT” DNA Important Committees in India Foundation PT CUM MAINS WORK-SHEET Part - 2 Copyright © Aspire IAS All rights are reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior permission of Aspire lAS. 2 Easy to PICK UPSC “PT” DNA Important Committees in India Committee Year Details S.No 1 S.K.Dhar 1948 Linguistic Provinces Commission 2 JVP Committee (Jawaharlal Nehru, To consider the recommendations of Dhar Vallahbhai Patel, Pattabhi 1948 Commission. This committee also rejected Sitaramayya) the linguistic factor of reorganization of the states. 3 Fazl Ali Commission 1953 To visit the whole question of whether the December linguistic basis of separation of states can be considered or not. 4 Swaran Singh Committee 1976 Fundamental Duties To study the problems faced by panchayat raj 5 L.M Singhvi Committee 1986 institutions (1/3rd of SC/ST Reservation) (Collector will be the head of zilla parishid) 6 Ajay Chhibber 2015 Niti Aayog Commission 7 Kaka Kalelkar Commission 1953 January First Backward Classes Commission 29 8 P.V. Rajamanar Committee 1969 Centre-State Relations Inquiry Committee September 2 9 Sarkaria Commission 1983 To examine the central-state relationship 10 M.M.Punchhi Committee 2007 Centre-State Relationship Demand for separate statehood for Telangana 11 Srikrishna Committee 2010 or keep the State united in the present form, February 3 Andhra Pradesh 12 K. Santhanam Committee 1962 anti-corruption 13 B.G.Kher 1955 First official language commission 14 Kapur Committee 1966 Inquiry into the conspiracy to murder Gandhiji To probe the Godhra train burning incident of 27 February 2002. Its mandate was later 15 Nanavati-Mehta Commission 2002 March 6 enlarged to include the investigation of the 2002 Gujarat riots. To examine the working of the Community 16 Balwant Rai Mehta Committee 1957 January Development Programme(1952) and the National Extension Service(1953) Panchayat Raj Institutions (Recommends 3- 17 Ashok Mehta Committee 1977 tier system of Panchayati Raj should be December replaced by the 2-tier system) Socially and Educationally Backward 18 B.P Mandal Commission 1979 January Classes Commission (27% Reservation for 3 Easy to PICK UPSC “PT” DNA 1 OBC)Second Backward Classes Commission To enquire about diarchy, instituted by the 19 Muddiman Committee 1920 Montague-Chelmsford Reforms. 20 B.N.Kirpal Commission 2003 First National Forest Commission (NFC) Development and Regulation of Derivative 21 L.C Gupta Committee 1996 Markets in India November 18 22 Bhanu Pratap Singh Committee 1964 Agriculture 23 soli sorabjee 2005 October Police Act Drafting Committee" (PADC) 24 M.N Vohra 1977 Criminalisation of politics 25 S Padmanabhan Committee 1995 to take a fresh look at the banking Supervision 26 Dinesh Goswami Committee 1990 Electoral Reforms 27 Malhotra Committee 1993 Insurance Sector Reforms To consider methodological and 28 Lakdawala Committee 1989 computational aspects of estimation of proportion and number of poor in India. It identified the remoteness of planning agencies, at the District Level from the 29 Dantwala Committee 1978 grassroots as the major weakness of local area planning Recommends Block level planning 30 Bhagwati Committee 1973 Unemployment 31 Ram Nandan Committee 1993 To identify the creamy layer among the OBC 32 Raja Chelliah committee 1991-93 Tax Reforms 33 Raghuram Rajan Committee 2007 Financial Sector Reforms 34 Abid Hussain Committee Trade Policy Reform, Small Scale Industries 35 Kothari Commission 1964-1966 National Education Commission 36 Lyngdoh Committee 2006 To examine student election in universites 37 First Narasimham Committee 1991 Financial system 38 Second Narasimham Committee 1992 Progress review of the implementation of the banking reforms 39 Gadgil Commission 2011 Western Ghats Ecology Expert Panel (WGEEP) 40 Kasturirangan committee 2013 Western Ghats 41 Moraji Desai then Hanumanthaiah 1966 January First Administrative Reforms Commission 5 42 Veerappa Moily & V.Ramachandran 2004 Second Administrative Reforms Commission Committee which will suggest on policy matters pertaining to development of 43 Municipal bonds development 2020 municipal debt securities and facilitate municipalities for issuance of such bonds. 4 Easy to PICK UPSC “PT” DNA The panel will advise Sebi on issues related to regulation and development of primary and secondary market of municipal debt securities. 44. 15th Finance commission to boost 2020 The panel will recommend measurable agri exports performance incentives for States to encourage agri exports as well as to promote crops to enable high import substitution, the Finance Commission A high-level committee on Assam Accord’s Clause 6 on 25th February submitted its report to Assam Chief Minister Sarbananda Sonowal 45. High-level committee on Assam 2020 in Guwahati. The committee, headed by retired Accord’s Clause Justice Biplab Sharma, gave recommendations and measures to implement the Clause 6 of the Assam Accord. Now, the Assam government will send the report to the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) for the follow-up action. 46 Committee to draft the National 2020 The committee established by the Ministry of Water Policy Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation, Government of India will outline the new National Water Policy (NWP) for the country. The committee, comprising of 11 members including Dr Shah, will draft the National Water Policy (NWP) and will The Supreme Court on 16th January said it would appoint one of its retired judges, Justice 47 Road safety committee 2020 Abhay Manohar Sapre, as the chairman of its committee on road safety after the panel’s current head — former apex court judge Justice K S P Radhakrishnan — expressed difficulty in continuing in that position.The bench has posted the matter for further hearing in July. The Supreme Court has, through a unique step, set up a panel to firm up a draft legislation to give legal sanctity to disputes settled through mediation, which would then be sent to the government as a suggestion from the apex 48 Draft mediation law 2020 court. The panel, to be headed by mediator Niranjan 5 Easy to PICK UPSC “PT” DNA Bhat, will recommend a code of conduct for mediators, who are legal experts. On January 12, the committee met in Hyderabad to consider suggestions for a legislation put forth by mediators from all over India. The mediators emphasised on confidentiality, the voluntary nature of the process, neutrality, avoiding conflicts of interest, enforceability of settlement etc. Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (Meity) has framed an 8- 49 Expert panel to examine non- 2019 membered high-level panel headed by Infosys personal data regulation co-founder Kris Gopalakrishnan to study issues related to non-personal data and suggest the ways to regulate non-personal data. The RBI (Reserve Bank of India) panel has suggested creating an institution like the GST (Goods and Services Tax ) Council to implement reforms in the agricultural sector. It 50 Set up of a federal body like GST 2019 was also recommended to transfer subsidy council for the agriculture sector directly to the account and avoid debt waiver. i. The panel stated that subsidy on interest subvention or agricultural credit should be converted into direct benefit transfer (DBT) like LPG (Liquefied petroleum gas) and fertilizer with an overall limit of Rs 3 lakh per individual farmer through Kisan Credit Card (KCC) mode. ii. Banks should increase credit supply for agricultural activities and give consumption loans to farmers up to Rs 1 lakh The Managing Director (MD) and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Karnataka 51 IBA’s Managing Committee 2019 Bank, M S Mahabaleshwara was included in the Managing Committee of Indian Banks Association (IBA). He was elected unopposed from the private sector member banks category. The panel headed by Harsh Vardhan, senior advisor, Bain and Co., for the development 6 Easy to PICK UPSC “PT” DNA of housing finance securitisation market has submitted its report to the governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Shaktikanta Das. 52 Development of housing finance 2019 i. The panel suggested that the National securitisation market Housing Bank (NHB) should create an intermediary for standard-setting and market- making for the instruments. Intermediary could operate either directly through the NHB, the Indian Mortgage Guarantee Corporation (IMGC), or the RBI could set up a new organisation. ii. The new entity would have 51% ownership by the government through the NHB initially. The government ownership in the entity would then be gradually reduced to 26% over a period of 5 years. The remaining capital of 49% may be initially raised from multilateral agencies. It will start with Rs 500 crore of initial capital and it would be allowed to invest in each pool it securitizes to the extent of 5% of the pool, or 5% of its own capital base Centre has appointed defence Secretary Shri Sanjay Mitra to head a 3-member panel to look into assets, liabilities of Jammu and Kashmir(J&K) between two successor Union 53 Assets, liabilities of J&K 2019 territories(UT) J&K and Ladakh, that comes into effect on October 31, 2019. Background: The centre, announced the withdrawal of the special status granted to Jammu and Kashmir under Article 370 of the Constitution and bifurcation of the state into two UTs on August 5, 2019. 54 Action against mob lynching/
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