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Dead Precedents Riley T
Notre Dame Law Review Online Volume 93 | Issue 1 Article 1 8-2017 Dead Precedents Riley T. Svikhart Notre Dame Law School Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.nd.edu/ndlr_online Part of the Jurisprudence Commons, and the Supreme Court of the United States Commons Recommended Citation 93 Notre Dame L. Rev. Online 1 (2018) This Essay is brought to you for free and open access by the Notre Dame Law Review at NDLScholarship. It has been accepted for inclusion in Notre Dame Law Review Online by an authorized editor of NDLScholarship. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ESSAY DEAD PRECEDENTS Riley T. Svikhart* INTRODUCTION Shaun McCutcheon’s was the “next big campaign finance case to go before the Supreme Court.”1 When the Alabama GOP warned the conservative businessman that his 2010 federal campaign contributions might soon exceed a congressionally imposed limit, he decided to “take a stand.”2 Together, McCutcheon and the Republican National Committee (RNC)—which “wish[ed] to receive the contributions that McCutcheon and similarly situated individuals would like to make” in the absence of such aggregate contribution limits3—challenged the responsible statutory regime4 on First Amendment grounds and attracted national attention en route to a victory before the Supreme Court.5 But while McCutcheon and the RNC prevailed in their case, they failed in another noteworthy regard—Chief Justice Roberts’s controlling opinion declined their request to squarely overrule a relevant portion of the landmark campaign © 2017 Riley T. Svikhart. Individuals and nonprofit institutions may reproduce and distribute copies of this Essay in any format, at or below cost, for educational purposes, so long as each copy identifies the author, provides a citation to the Notre Dame Law Review Online, and includes this provision and copyright notice. -
Exact Null Tachyons from Renormalization Group Flows
Exact null tachyons from renormalization group flows The MIT Faculty has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters. Citation Adams, Allan , Albion Lawrence, and Ian Swanson. “Exact null tachyons from renormalization group flows.” Physical Review D 80.10 (2009): 106005. © 2009 The American Physical Society As Published http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.80.106005 Publisher American Physical Society Version Final published version Citable link http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/52507 Terms of Use Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. PHYSICAL REVIEW D 80, 106005 (2009) Exact null tachyons from renormalization group flows Allan Adams,1 Albion Lawrence,2 and Ian Swanson1 1Center for Theoretical Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA 2Theory Group, Martin Fisher School of Physics, Brandeis University, MS057, 415 South Street, Waltham, Massachusetts 02454, USA (Received 11 August 2009; published 20 November 2009) We construct exact two-dimensional conformal field theories, corresponding to closed string tachyon and metric profiles invariant under shifts in a null coordinate, which can be constructed from any two- dimensional renormalization group flow. These solutions satisfy first order equations of motion in the conjugate null coordinate. The direction along which the tachyon varies is identified precisely with the world sheet scale, and the tachyon equations of motion are the renormalization group flow equations. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.80.106005 PACS numbers: 11.25.Àw, 11.10.Hi I. -
Center Co-Sponsors Panel at the United States Supreme Court
New Jackson Center Online Sites Become a Jackson Center Fan on The Jackson Center on YouTube U P C O M I N G July 18–23 august 25 EVENTS A Special Studies lecture series week Professor John Q. Barrett of St. John’s Facebook.com at Chautauqua Institution regarding University, the Jackson Center’s Created just over a year ago, the “RobertHJacksonCenter” april 27 the legacy of Justice Jackson and the Elizabeth S. Lenna Fellow, will The Jackson Center is now on Facebook.com! By becoming channel on YouTube.com has already received over 350,000 In conjunction with a visit by Gail Nuremberg trials. lecture at Chautauqua Institution on a member of the “Robert H. Jackson Center” fan page on views. An ever-expanding free resource for video content Jarrow, award-winning author of “Chautauqua’s Robert H. Jackson.” Facebook, you can access a wide spectrum of interesting related to Jackson, Nuremberg, and Center events, this channel the Jackson biography, ROBERT H. august 18 CENTER items and information regarding contains a wealth of information JACKSON: New Deal Lawyer, Supreme Chautauqua Institution’s 6th annual august 30–31 SPRING 2010 • www.roberthjackson.org upcoming events, updates to our that can be easily searched and Court Justice, Nuremberg Prosecutor, a Robert H. Jackson Lecture on the The 4th Annual International website, photos of Jackson and the viewed from anywhere. Part of the short film on Jackson and Brown v. Supreme Court of the United States will Humanitarian Law Dialogs will Center, and albums of previous Jackson Center’s continuing effort Board of Education will be shown at the be given by Jeff Shesol (www.shesol.com). -
A Transcript of the Interview with Richard Revesz Is Available Here
TRANSCRIPT Environmental Insights Guest: Richard Revesz Record Date: December 30, 2020 Posting Date: January 5, 2020 LINK to podcast: Richard Revesz: I am extremely hopeful, and very optimistic that the Biden Administration will restore confidence in science and economics, and that these will be taken as serious analytical frameworks, and not as tools to be bent at will to justify the political preferences of the moment. Robert Stavins: Welcome to Environmental Insights, a podcast from the Harvard Environmental Economics Program. I'm your host, Rob Stavins, a professor at the Harvard Kennedy School and director of our Environmental Economics Program and our Project on Climate Agreements. Robert Stavins: On January 20th, Joe Biden will be sworn in as the 46th president of the United States, along with Kamala Harris as vice-president. Changes from one presidential administration to another are, of course, always significant, but sometimes the anticipated changes are not dramatic, such as when the same political party retains the White House. Although I think the last time that happened was the transition in 1988 from Ronald Reagan to George H. W. Bush. But I, for one, do not recall a transition that has represented such dramatic changes in both the style and substance as the transition from President Trump to President-Elect Biden. Robert Stavins: One of the areas among many others where this will be the case is the realm of environmental, energy, and natural resource policy. And today we are very fortunate to have with us someone who is exceptionally well-qualified to talk about this transition and what we can expect going forward. -
Dynamical Spacetimes from Numerical Hydrodynamics
MIT-CTP-4607 Dynamical Spacetimes from Numerical Hydrodynamics Allan Adams,1 Nathan Benjamin,1, 2 Arvin Moghaddam,1, 3 and Wojciech Musial1, 3 1Center for Theoretical Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 2Stanford Institute for Theoretical Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 3Center for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 We numerically construct dynamical asymptotically-AdS4 metrics by evaluating the fluid/gravity metric on numerical solutions of dissipative hydrodynamics in (2+1) dimensions. The resulting numerical metrics satisfy Einstein's equations in (3+1) dimensions to high accuracy. Holography provides a precise relationship between Review of Fluid/Gravity black holes in AdSd+1 and QFTs in d-dimensions at fi- nite density and temperature. When the QFT state lies We begin by recalling the essential features of the in a hydrodynamic regime (i.e. when d-dimensional gra- fluid/gravity correspondence for a (2+1) fluid as given dients are sufficiently small that the stress-tensor may in [1{4]. At equilibrium, a fluid moving with constant 3- µ be expanded as a power-series in derivatives), the dual velocity u at temperature T is dual to an asymptotically spacetime metric may also be so expanded, leading to an AdS4 black brane described by the metric [10] analytic “fluid/gravity" map between solutions of hydro- ds2 = −2u dxµdr−r2f(br) u u dxµdxν +r2P dxµdxν ; dynamics in d dimensions and dynamical asymptotically- µ µ ν µν AdSd+1 solutions of the Einstein equations. 3 where b = 4πT is the rescaled inverse temperature, This suggests a simple strategy for constructing nu- P µν =ηµν +uµuν projects onto directions transverse to merical solutions of the Einstein equations in asymptot- µ 1 u , and f(ρ) = 1 − ρ3 is the emblackening factor. -
Congressional Influence on Judicial Behavior? an Empirical Examination of Challenges to Agency Action in the D.C
CONGRESSIONAL INFLUENCE ON JUDICIAL BEHAVIOR? AN EMPIRICAL EXAMINATION OF CHALLENGES TO AGENCY ACTION IN THE D.C. CIRCUIT RICHARD L. REvEsz* Building on his earlier work on judicial decisionmaking in the D.C. Circuit, Profes- sor Revesz now examines whether this court's ideological divisions are affected by changes in the composition of the politicalbranches: the two chambers of Congress and the Presidency. Thus, he seeks to test empirically the plausibility of positive political theory models of adjudication, which posit that judges act in an ideologi- cally "strategic" manner. The data set developed for this study consists of all cases decided by the D.C. Circuit between 1970 and 1996 that challenged the health-and- safety decisions of twenty federal agencies. While the study confirms the author's earlierfindings of ideological voting in the D.C. Circuit, it does not find any statisti- cally significant evidence that these ideological divisions are affected by the party controlling Congress or the Presidency. This finding invites a reassessment of the leading positive political theory accounts of the effects of judicial review of admin- istrative action. This Article examines whether the ideological divisions on the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit are affected by changes in the composition of the political branches: the two houses of Congress and the Presidency. Thus, it seeks to test empirically the plausibility of positive political economy models of ad- judication, which posit that judges act in an ideologically "strategic" manner. Under such models, judges seek to impose their policy pref- erences on regulatory statutes but are willing to compromise these preferences in order to avoid legislative reversal.' In this manner, * Lawrence King Professor of Law, New York University School of Law; Visiting Pro- fessor of Law, Yale Law School, Spring 2001. -
January 9, 2011 Transcript
© 2011, CBS Broadcasting Inc. All Rights Reserved. PLEASE CREDIT ANY QUOTES OR EXCERPTS FROM THIS CBS TELEVISION PROGRAM TO "CBS NEWS' FACE THE NATION." January 9, 2011 Transcript GUESTS: REPRESENTATIVE STENY HOYER D-Maryland, Democratic Whip SENATOR CHUCK SCHUMER D-New York SENATOR JON KYL R-Arizona, Republican Whip NANCY CORDES CBS News Congressional Correspondent JAN CRAWFORD CBS News Chief Legal Correspondent BOB ORR CBS News Justice and Homeland Security Correspondent MODERATOR/ PANELIST: Mr. Bob Schieffer CBS News This is a rush transcript provided for the information and convenience of the press. Accuracy is not guaranteed. In case of doubt, please check with FACE THE NATION - CBS NEWS (202) 457-4481 TRANSCRIPT BOB SCHIEFFER: Today on FACE THE NATION, an awful day in Tucson. But is it over and what does it portend. PRESIDENT BARACK OBAMA: We are going to get to the bottom of this and we’re going to get through this. REPRESENTATIVE JOHN BOEHNER: An attack on one who serves is an attack on all who serves. BOB SCHIEFFER: A young Arizona Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords lies gravely wounded, shot through the head. At least, a dozen others are seriously hurt and Federal Judge John Roll and five others are dead--all victims of a deranged anti-government gunman, who opened fire at a Tucson grocery store, but why? We’ll talk to Congressman Giffords’ Arizona colleague Senator Jon Kyl, the doctor who helped restrain the shooter, key members of the Congress and the Senate--New York’s Chuck Schumer and Maryland’s Steny Hoyer. We’ll bring in our CBS News team on the scene in Tucson and those working the story here in Washington. -
Yonatan F. Kahn, Ph.D
Yonatan F. Kahn, Ph.D. Contact Loomis Laboratory 415 E-mail: [email protected] Information Urbana, IL 61801 USA Website: yfkahn.physics.illinois.edu Research High-energy theoretical physics (phenomenology): direct, indirect, and collider searches for sub-GeV Interests dark matter, laboratory and astrophysical probes of ultralight particles Positions Assistant professor August 2019 { present University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Urbana, IL USA Current research: • Sub-GeV dark matter: new experimental proposals for direct detection • Axion-like particles: direct detection, indirect detection, laboratory searches • Phenomenology of new light weakly-coupled gauge forces: collider searches and effects on low-energy observables • Neural networks: physics-inspired theoretical descriptions of autoencoders and feed-forward networks Postdoctoral fellow August 2018 { July 2019 Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics (KICP) University of Chicago Chicago, IL USA Postdoctoral research associate September 2015 { August 2018 Princeton University Princeton, NJ USA Education Massachusetts Institute of Technology September 2010 { June 2015 Cambridge, MA USA Ph.D, physics, June 2015 • Thesis title: Forces and Gauge Groups Beyond the Standard Model • Advisor: Jesse Thaler • Thesis committee: Jesse Thaler, Allan Adams, Christoph Paus University of Cambridge October 2009 { June 2010 Cambridge, UK Certificate of Advanced Study in Mathematics, June 2010 • Completed Part III of the Mathematical Tripos in Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics • Essay topic: From Topological Strings to Matrix Models Northwestern University September 2004 { June 2009 Evanston, IL USA B.A., physics and mathematics, June 2009 • Senior thesis: Models of Dark Matter and the INTEGRAL 511 keV line • Senior thesis advisor: Tim Tait B.Mus., horn performance, June 2009 Mentoring Graduate students • Siddharth Mishra-Sharma, Princeton (Ph.D. -
Grassroots, Geeks, Pros, and Pols: the Election Integrity Movement's Rise and the Nonstop Battle to Win Back the People's Vote, 2000-2008
MARTA STEELE Grassroots, Geeks, Pros, and Pols: The Election Integrity Movement's Rise and the Nonstop Battle to Win Back the People's Vote, 2000-2008 A Columbus Institute for Contemporary Journalism Book i MARTA STEELE Grassroots, Geeks, Pros, and Pols Grassroots, Geeks, Pros, and Pols: The Election Integrity Movement's Rise and the Nonstop Battle to Win Back the People's Vote, 2000-2008 Copyright© 2012 by Marta Steele. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission, except in the case of brief quotations embedded in critical articles and reviews. For information, address the Columbus Institute for Contemporary Journalism, 1021 E. Broad St., Columbus, Ohio 43205. The Columbus Institute for Contemporary Journalism is a 501(c) (3) nonprofit organization. The Educational Publisher www.EduPublisher.com BiblioPublishing.com ISBN:978-1-62249-026-4 ii Contents FOREWORD By Greg Palast …….iv PREFACE By Danny Schechter …….vi INTRODUCTION …….ix By Bob Fitrakis and Harvey Wasserman ACKNOWLEDGMENTS …...xii AUTHOR’S INTRODUCTION …..xix CHAPTER 1 Origins of the Election ….….1 Integrity Movement CHAPTER 2A Preliminary Reactions to ……..9 Election 2000: Academic/Mainstream Political CHAPTER 2B Preliminary Reactions to ……26 Election 2000: Grassroots CHAPTER 3 Havoc and HAVA ……40 CHAPTER 4 The Battle Begins ……72 CHAPTER 5 Election 2004 in Ohio ……99 and Elsewhere CHAPTER 6 Reactions to Election 2004, .….143 the Scandalous Firing of the Federal -
Curriculum Vitae
Curriculum Vitae Robert D. Cooter Office Address: University of California, School of Law, 792 Simon Hall Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Email: [email protected] Internet: http://www.law.berkeley.edu/faculty/cooterr/ Selected Works: http://works.bepress.com/robert_cooter/ EDUCATION Ph.D. Harvard University, economics, 1975 B.A., Oxford University, philosophy, politics and economics, 1969 (1st). B.A. Swarthmore College, psychology, 1967. ACADEMIC APPOINTMENTS Herman F. Selvin Chair, School of Law, University of California at Berkeley, 1994-present. Professor of Law, University of California at Berkeley, 1982-present. Acting Professor, Law School, University of California, Berkeley, 1980-1982. Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, University of California, Berkeley, 1975-80. Visiting Fellow at Center for Advanced Studies, Munich, Germany, 13 October - 15 November 2011. Visiting Professor at Michigan Law School, winter semester, 2010. Visiting Fellow in the Center for Contract Law, Columbia University Law School, fall semester, 2008. Visiting Professor at Hamburg University, October-December 2005 (in connection with winning the Humboldt Research Prize) Bacon-Kilkenny Distinguished Visiting Professor, Fordham Law School, January-May 2003. Visiting Professor, Law School, Tel Aviv University, December 2001; May-June 2000. Professor of Law, Catholic University of Louvain, Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium, 1991-2000. Visiting Professor, Law Faculty, University of Hamburg, June 2001;July 2000. Visiting Professor, Research School of Social Science, Australian National University, June-August 1998. Visiting Professor, Center for Economic Studies, (CES) Munich, April 1998. Visiting Professor, Law School, Toronto University, January 1996. Visiting Professor, Law School, University of Chicago, winter and spring, 1994. Jack N. Pritzker Distinguished Visiting Professor, Northwestern University School of Law, fall, 1993. -
[email protected] Stanford Law School, Stanford Lecturer In
Vanessa CASADO PÉREZ 559 Nathan Abbott Way Palo Alto (CA) - 94305 (650) 723 21 73 - (312) 662 85 25 [email protected] ACADEMIC POSITIONS Stanford Law School, Stanford Lecturer in Law and Teaching Fellow in Environmental Law and Policy, 2013-present Teach Environmental Law and Policy Colloquium (required class in three quarters). Responsible for all aspects of LLM Program in Environmental Law and Policy, including student advising, admissions, and curriculum. Bill Lane Center for the American West, Stanford University, Stanford Researcher, Water in the West Program, 2013-present Research communal property systems in Mexico, with a focus on efficiency and prior appropriation. Organizer, Uncommon Dialogue Seminar on US-Mexico Transboundary Waters (May 2014). Co-direct research groups analyzing water planning, commons management, and water banks. TEACHING INTERESTS Primary Natural Resources Law and Policy, Water Law and Policy, Environmental Law and Policy, Property Law. Secondary Energy Law, Administrative Law, Torts, Economic Analysis of Law, Public Choice. EDUCATION New York University, New York J.S.D., 2014 Dissertation: Government and Markets: The Case of Water; Committee: Prof. Katrina M. Wyman (advisor), Lewis A. Kornhauser, and Frank Upham. 2012-2013 Rafael del Pino Foundation Fellowship. Research assistant for Prof. Lewis Kornhauser (2012-2013) on responsibility of International Organizations and Economic Analysis of Law. Research assistant for Prof. Ariel Porat, Hauser Global Program (2010) on Tort Law and Economic Analysis of Law. The University of Chicago Law School, Chicago LL.M., 2009 La Caixa Foundation Fellowship. Research assistant for Prof. Thomas Ginsburg, Comparative Constitutions Project (2009-10) on Latin American Constitutions. Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona Advanced Legal Studies Certificate (Diploma en Estudios Avanzados), 2010 LLM in Public Law, 2008 Real Colegio Complutense Scholarship to attend the IV Harvard Course in Law and Economics, Harvard Law School (2007). -
Brennan Center for Justice at New York University School of Law About the Brennan Center for Justice
B R E N N A N CENTER FOR JUSTICE VOTING LAW CHANGES IN 2012 Wendy R. Weiser and Lawrence Norden Brennan Center for Justice at New York University School of Law about the brennan center for justice The Brennan Center for Justice at New York University School of Law is a non-partisan public policy and law institute that focuses on the fundamental issues of democracy and justice. Our work ranges from voting rights to campaign finance reform, from racial justice in criminal law to presidential power in the fight against terrorism. A singular institution—part think tank, part public interest law firm, part advocacy group—the Brennan Center combines scholarship, legislative and legal advocacy, and communications to win meaningful, measurable change in the public sector. About the Brennan Center’s Democracy Program The Brennan Center’s Democracy Program works to repair the broken systems of American democracy. We encourage broad citizen participation by promoting voting and campaign reform. We work to secure fair courts and to advance a First Amendment jurisprudence that puts the right of citizens—not special interests—at the center of our democracy. We collaborate with grassroots groups, advocacy organizations, and government officials to eliminate the obstacles to an effective democracy. acknowledgements The Brennan Center gratefully acknowledges the Bauman Foundation, Carnegie Corporation of New York, Democracy Alliance Partners, Ford Foundation, The Joyce Foundation, The Irving B. Harris Foundation, Mitchell Kapor Foundation, Michael Kieschnick, Nancy Meyer and Marc Weiss, Open Society Foundations, Rockefeller Family Fund, Tides Advocacy Fund, and Wallace Global Fund for their generous support of our voting work.