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Regional Tropical Soda Apple Task Force a Research, Regulatory and Agribusiness Partnership
Regional Tropical Soda Apple Task Force A Research, Regulatory and Agribusiness Partnership Please respond to: Division of Plant Industry Richard Gaskalla, Director 1911 SW 34th Street/PO Box 147100 Gainesville, FL 32614-7100 Telephone (352) 372-3505 Facsimile: (352) 334-1719 RTSATF Meeting Minutes Houston County Extension Office Farm Center Building Dothan, Alabama - 9:30 a.m. July 22, 2003 The Regional Tropical Soda Apple Task Force met on July 22, 2003, at the Richard Gaskalla opened the meeting by welcoming the Task Force members and invited guests. Members were asked to update the Task Force of any TSA related events that had taken place since the last meeting in May. Dr. Tomm Johnson - Alabama: Alabama recently had first meeting of the Alabama TSA Task Force. Participants included seed distributors, interested farmers, cattlemen, cooperative extension service and other interested parties. Richard Gaskalla - Florida: Seed wholesalers/distributors meeting held in Florida. Agreed to work to insure seed purity. $103,000 requested from state legislature for publications and new initiatives. Al Tasker - USDA: Updated the task force on the federal perspective regarding TSA. USDA is exploring funding options for TSA survey and control. The Federal budget is currently adequately funded for noxious weed control, but due to the economy and war on terrorism, the Congress or the Senate could slash funding. Task Force members broke into subcommittees to discuss TSA activities. Dr. Julio Medal gave an update to the Task Force on biocontrol agents on which he has been conducting research. Gratiana boliviana Chrysomelidae May 14, 2003. Adult beetles were released into cages in Polk County, Florida. -
Status of Biological Control of Tropical Soda Apple, Solanum Viarum, in Florida1
Botany Circular No. 36 Fl. Dept. of Agriculture & Cons. Svcs. September/October 2002 Division of Plant Industry Status of Biological Control of Tropical Soda Apple, Solanum viarum, in Florida1 Julio C. Medal2, Nancy C. Coile3, Daniel Gandolfo4, James P. Cuda5 INTRODUCTION: Tropical soda apple (TSA), Solanum viarum Dunal (Solanaceae), a perennial prickly weed native to South America (Fig. 1), has been spreading rapidly in the USA since it was discovered in Glades County, Florida in 1988. In Florida, approximately 150,000 acres (60,704 ha) of pasture land were infested in 1992 (Mullahey et al. 1993). Currently, the infested area is estimated at over 1 million acres (404,694 ha). TSA also invades hammocks, ditch banks, citrus groves, vegetable fields, sugarcane fields and roadsides. TSA also has been reported in Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Pennsylvania and Puerto Rico (Bryson and Byrd Jr. 1996; Dowler 1996; Mullahey et al. 1997; Phil Lewis personal commu- nication). TSA was placed on the Florida Noxious Weed List in 1994, and the Federal Noxious Weed List in 1995, and is listed as one of the most invasive species in Florida by the Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council (1999) (Fig. 2). Fig. 1. Tropical soda apple. (Photography credit: J. Mullahey, Fig. 2. Tropical soda apple in South Florida. (Photography UF-IFAS.) credit: J. Lotz, DPI.) The invasiveness of TSA is attributed to several characteristics. A single plant produces about 150 fruits per year, and each mature fruit contains about 400 seeds. Up to 60,000 seeds are produced per plant with a germination rate of at least 75% (Mullahey et al., 1993, Pereira et al., 1997). -
2004Jointannualmeetingwi
We sincerely thank our sponsors and exhibitors for their support here in Pensacola Beach and added thanks for all of their ongoing help back home: Sponsors ExhibitorsNendors Dow AgroSciences Aquatic Vegetation Control, Inc. NPS, SE Exotic Plant Mgmt. Team Arbor Tree and Land Syngenta BASF Pro Source One Brewer International BASF Callahan's Kudzu Management LLC DuPont Cerexagri, Inc. Brewer International Cbemical Containers, Inc. Cerexagri, Inc. Dow AgroSciences Callahan's Kudzu Management LLC Habitat Restoration Resources, Inc. UAP Timberland LLC Helena Chemical Co. U. S. Forest Service Monsanto SAMAB (Southern Appalachian Man Natural Resource Planning Svcs., Inc. and Biosphere) NaturCbem, Inc. SAK Specialty Sales LLC SePro Corporation Syngenta UAP Timberland LLC TAME (The Area Wide Mgmt. and Evaluation of Melaleuca) University of Florida IFAS Bookstore Southeast Exotic Pest Plant Council 6th Annual Symposium and Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council 19th Annual Symposium "West of Eden: Where Research, Policy and Practice Meet" April 28-30, 2004 Clarion Suites and Convention Center Pensacola Beach, Florida Agenda Wednesday, April 28th 2004 Moderator: Mike Bodle 0900 - 0910 Welcome Mike Bodle, Brian Bowen 0910 - 0945 Keynote Speaker Phyllis Windle Nine hundred experts and groups call for action! 0945 - 1005 National invasive species issues Randall Stocker 1005 -1020 Break Moderator: Brian Bowen 1020 - 1100 Exotic plant management teams: meeting the National Park Service natural resources challenge Nancy Fraley 1100 - 1120 South Florida and Caribbean parks exotic plant management plan and EIS Sandy Hamilton 1120 - 1140 Industry influence on exotic plant pest policies Barbara Lucas 1140 -1200 IFAS Assessment Alison Fox 1200 - 1300 Lunch (On your own) Moderator: Alison Fox 1300 - 1320 Fla. -
BSES Limited
BSES Limited FINAL REPORT – SRDC PROJECT BSS280 OVERSEAS SUGARCANE QUARANTINE AND EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLANNING by MN SALLAM SD05017 Contact: Dr Mohamed Sallam Research Officer BSES Limited PO Box 122 Gordonvale Q 4865 Telephone: 07 4056 1255 Facsimile: 07 4056 2405 Email: [email protected] BSES is not a partner, joint venturer, employee or agent of SRDC and has no authority to legally bind SRDC, in any publication of substantive details or results of this Project. BSES Limited Publication SRDC Final report SD05017 November 2005 Copyright © 2005 by BSES Limited All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of BSES Limited. Warning: Our tests, inspections and recommendations should not be relied on without further, independent inquiries. They may not be accurate, complete or applicable for your particular needs for many reasons, including (for example) BSES Limited being unaware of other matters relevant to individual crops, the analysis of unrepresentative samples or the influence of environmental, managerial or other factors on production. Disclaimer: Except as required by law and only to the extent so required, none of BSES Limited, its directors, officers or agents makes any representation or warranty, express or implied, as to, or shall in any way be liable (including liability in negligence) directly or indirectly for any loss, damages, costs, expenses or reliance arising out of or in connection with, the accuracy, currency, completeness or balance of (or otherwise), or any errors in or omissions from, any test results, recommendations statements or other information provided to you. -
Biological Control of Cat's Claw Creeper, Macfadyena Unguis-Cati (L.)
Biological control of cat’s claw creeper, Macfadyena unguis-cati (L.) A.H.Gentry (Bignoniaceae), in South Africa A.M. King*, H.E. Williams & L.G. Madire Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute, Private Bag X134, Queenswood, 0121 South Africa The exotic vine Macfadyena unguis-cati (L.) A.H.Gentry (Bignoniaceae), cat’s claw creeper,has become a significant threat to the biodiversity of a variety of sensitive ecosystems in South Africa. Owing to the nature of the infestations, as well as the difficulties and prohibitive costs associated with both mechanical and chemical controls, biological control is considered to be the most practical and sustainable means of successfully managing the weed in South Africa. The biological control programme against M. unguis-cati was initiated in 1996 and resulted in the release of Charidotis auroguttata Boheman (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae). Despite repeated releases, initial rates of establishment were low. Where successfully estab- lished, populations of the beetle have been slow to build-up, leading to only limited impact on the weed. Prompted by this lack of success, as well as the high potential for further spread of the weed, additional natural enemies were sought. Two lace bugs, Carvalhotingis visenda Drake & Hambleton, and Carvalhotingis hollandi Drake (Hemiptera: Tingidae), a leaf-mining beetle Hylaeogena (Hedwigiella) jureceki Obenberger (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), a leaf-tying moth Hypocosmia pyrochroma Jones (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) and a seed-feeding weevil Apteromechus notatus (Hustache) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) were subsequently imported into quarantine in South Africa for host-specificity testing. With the exception of A. notatus, all have been approved for release and are exhibiting promising initial rates of establishment and damage at a number of field localities. -
Some Results of Breeding a Predatory Stink Bug of Perillus Bioculatus F. (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae) in the Republic of Moldova
BIO Web of Conferences 21, 00024 (2020) https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20202100024 XI International Scientific and Practical Conference “Biological Plant Protection is the Basis of Agroecosystems Stabilization” Some results of breeding a predatory stink bug of Perillus bioculatus F. (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae) in the Republic of Moldova Dina Elisovetcaia1*, Valeriu Derjanschi1, Irina Agas'eva 2, and Mariya Nefedova2 1Institute of Zoology, Republic of Moldova, Chisinau 2All-Russian Research Institute of Biological Plant Protection, Russia, Krasnodar-39, 350039 Abstract. The impact of insect artificial diet on the egg production of females was examined for L29 consequently generations of laboratory populations Perillus bioculatus (F.) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae, Asopinae). Particular attention is paid to the overwintered generation, which plays a key role in the rehabilitation of the predator populations after hibernation. It was shown that with an increase in the number of laboratory generations of a predator (from L13 to L29), egg production of P. bioculatus females significantly decreases – from 16.4-35.7 to 15.0-27.5 eggs / female in terms of the total number of females in the laboratory populations. The proportion of eggs laid by females of winter generation was the lowest when feeding on Galleria mellonella larvae. Was established food preferences among the assortment of native for Republic of Moldova leaf beetles: Entomoscelis adonidis Pallas 1771, Chrysolina herbacea (Duftschmid, 1825) and C. coerulans (Scriba, 1791). P. bioculatus imago overwintered generation refused to feed on E. suturalis larvae and imago, probably because of the isoquinoline alkalods contained in the hemolymph of the leaf beetle. Studies have shown that supplementary feeding with imago of E. -
A Potential Biocontrol Agent of Tropical Soda Apple, Solanum Viarum (Solanaceae) in the USA
Risk assessment of Gratiana boliviana (Chrysomelidae), a potential biocontrol agent of tropical soda apple, Solanum viarum (Solanaceae) in the USA J. Medal,1,2 D. Gandolfo,3 F. McKay3 and J. Cuda1 Summary Solanum viarum (Solanaceae), known by the common name tropical soda apple, is a perennial prickly weed native to north-eastern Argentina, south-eastern Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay, that has been spreading at an alarming rate in the USA during the 1990s. First detected in the USA in 1988, it has already invaded more than 1 million acres (ca. 400,000 ha) of improved pastures and woody areas in nine states. Initial field explorations in South America for potential biocontrol agents were initiated in June 1994 by University of Florida researchers in collaboration with Brazilian and Argentinean scientists. The leaf beetle Gratiana boliviana (Chrysomelidae) was evaluated as a potential biocontrol agent of tropical soda apple. The only known hosts of this insect are S. viarum and Solanum palinacanthum. Open field experiments and field surveys were conducted to assess the risk of G. boliviana using Solanum melongena (eggplant) as an alternative host. In an open field (choice-test) planted with tropical soda apple and eggplant there was no feeding or oviposition by G. boliviana adults on eggplant. Surveys conducted (1997–2002) of 34 unsprayed fields of eggplant confirmed that this crop is not a host of G. boliviana. Based on these results, the Florida quarantine host-specificity tests, the open field tests in Argentina, and the lack of unfavourable host records in the scientific literature, we concluded that G. -
Impact of Perillus Bioculatus on the Colorado Potato Beetle and Plant Damage
-. ~ III 1~2.5 I.:.;i 12.8 1.0 w ....., 1.0 W ~ ~II~ w I~ wW w 2.2 w .2 &.:: Ii£ &.:: ~ &:.: III :;: ~ ~ ~ ... ... 1.1 ....... 1.1 w.... 111111. 25 111111.4. 111111.6 111111.25 111111.4 111111.6 . / MICROCOPY RESOLUTION TEST CHART MICROCOPY RESOLUTION TEST CHART NAllONAl BUREAU Of SlANDARDS-J9&3-A NAllOliAl BUREAU Of STANDARDS-J963-A tL .)-;' G3) Ur3-! TB/1581/9/197a 1/ \ IMPACT OF PERILLIJS BIOCULATUS ON THE COLORADO POTATO BEETLE AND PLANT DAMAGE ~ .-C~$ ;5 ~~ CD ;- :~f: m r'~ ,';2 .... ~,;:::J ;~ en .....-! c;,u ~ :> c:u C) b.O r= Z <::::::t: en c,:) --' ~. UNITED STATES TECHNICAL PREPARED BY fUJ) DEPARTMENT OF BULLETIN SCIENCE AND Q~ AGRICULTURE NUMBER 1581 EDUCATION ADMINISTRATION On January 24, 1978, four USDA agencies-Agricultural Research Service (ARC), Cooperative State Research Service (CSRS), Extension Service (ES), and the National Agricultural Library (NAL)-merged to become a new or ganization, the Science and Education Administration (SEA), U.S. Depart ment of Agriculture. TI!M~ publication was prepared by the Science and Education Administration's Federal Research staff, which was formerly the AgTicultural Research Service. Trade names and the names of commercial companies are used in this publi cation solely to provide specific information. Mention ofa trade name or manu facturer does not constitute a guarantee or warranty of the product by the U.S. Department of Agriculture nor an endorsement by the Department over other products not mentioned. Washington, D,C. Issued September 1978 ABSTRACT George Tamaki and B. A. Butt. Impact of PerUlus Bioculatus on the Colorado Potato Beetle and Plant Damage. -
Biology of Gratiana Boliviana, the First Biocontrol Agent Released to Control Tropical Soda Apple in the USA1 J
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office. ENY-826 Biology of Gratiana boliviana, the First Biocontrol Agent Released to Control Tropical Soda Apple in the USA1 J. C. Medal, N. Bustamante, W. Overholt, R. Diaz, P. Stansly, D. Amalin, A Roda, K. Hibbard, B. Sellers, S. Hight, and J. P. Cuda2 Introduction Tropical soda apple (TSA), Solanum viarum Dunal (Solanaceae) (Figure 1), is a perennial weed, native to Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, and Uruguay, that has been spread throughout Florida very rapidly during the last two decades. TSA was first reported in Glades County in 1988. This weed is also present in Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Texas (Figure 2). Currently, the area infested with TSA is estimated at more than one million acres. Figure 2. Distribution of tropical soda apple in the USA. First Biocontrol Agent Released in Florida for Tropical Soda Apple The TSA tortoise beetle, Gratiana boliviana Spaeth (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) was approved by the USDA- APHIS-PPQ for field release in Florida on May 7, 2003. The initial release of G. boliviana in Florida began in May 14 in Polk County. Since the summer of 2003, approximately Figure 1. Tropical soda apple in Florida. 233,000 beetles have been released in Florida, Georgia, Alabama, and Texas. This beetle has been established and 1. This document is ENY-826 (IN487), one of a series of the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. -
Identification, Biology, Impacts, and Management of Stink Bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) of Soybean and Corn in the Midwestern United States
Journal of Integrated Pest Management (2017) 8(1):11; 1–14 doi: 10.1093/jipm/pmx004 Profile Identification, Biology, Impacts, and Management of Stink Bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) of Soybean and Corn in the Midwestern United States Robert L. Koch,1,2 Daniela T. Pezzini,1 Andrew P. Michel,3 and Thomas E. Hunt4 1 Department of Entomology, University of Minnesota, 1980 Folwell Ave., Saint Paul, MN 55108 ([email protected]; Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/jipm/article-abstract/8/1/11/3745633 by guest on 08 January 2019 [email protected]), 2Corresponding author, e-mail: [email protected], 3Department of Entomology, Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, The Ohio State University, 210 Thorne, 1680 Madison Ave. Wooster, OH 44691 ([email protected]), and 4Department of Entomology, University of Nebraska, Haskell Agricultural Laboratory, 57905 866 Rd., Concord, NE 68728 ([email protected]) Subject Editor: Jeffrey Davis Received 12 December 2016; Editorial decision 22 March 2017 Abstract Stink bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) are an emerging threat to soybean and corn production in the midwestern United States. An invasive species, the brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys (Sta˚ l), is spreading through the region. However, little is known about the complex of stink bug species associ- ated with corn and soybean in the midwestern United States. In this region, particularly in the more northern states, stink bugs have historically caused only infrequent impacts to these crops. To prepare growers and agri- cultural professionals to contend with this new threat, we provide a review of stink bugs associated with soybean and corn in the midwestern United States. -
Entomological Society of America Proposal Form for New Common Name Or Change of ESA-Approved Common Name
10001 Derekwood Lane, Suite 100 Phone: 301-731-4535 [email protected] Lanham, MD 20706-4876 USA Fax: 301-731-4538 www.entsoc.org Entomological Society of America Proposal Form for new Common Name or Change of ESA-Approved Common Name Complete this form and e-mail to [email protected]. Submissions will not be considered unless this form is filled out completely. The proposer is expected to be familiar with the rules, recommendations, and procedures outlined in the “Use and Submission of Common Names” on the ESA website and with the discussion by A.B. Gurney, 1953, Journal of Economic Entomology 46:207-211. 1. Proposed new common name: Tropical soda apple leaf beetle 2. Previously approved common name (if any): none 3. Scientific name (genus, species, author): Gratiana boliviana Spaeth Order: Coleoptera Family: Chrysomelidae Supporting Information 4. Reasons supporting the need for the proposed common name: Gratiana boliviana has been released in Florida, Georgia, Alabama and Texas as a biological control agent of the invasive pasture weed, tropical soda apple (Solanum viarum Dunal) and is now widely established in central and south Florida. Use of a standardized common name in research and extension publications will reduce possible confusion about the identity of this biological control agent. 5. Stage or characteristic to which the proposed common name refers: Adult 6. Distribution (include references): The native distribution of the beetle includes southern Brazil, northern Argentina, Uruguay and Paraguay (Medal et al. 2011). The distribution in the USA is limited to Florida (Overholt et al. 2009). Medal, J. C., N. Bustamante, W. -
Habitat Restoration and Management Plan Buck Island Ranch Reserve Program Highlands County, Florida
Habitat Restoration and Management Plan Buck Island Ranch Reserve Program Highlands County, Florida LG2ES Project Number 2016-049 Prepared for: United States Army Corps of Engineers Jacksonville District Prepared by: LG2 Environmental Solutions, Inc. 10475 Fortune Parkway, Suite 201 Jacksonville, Florida 32258 (904) 363-1686 www.lg2es.com December 15, 2017 Habitat Restoration and Management Plan Buck Island Ranch Reserve Program December 15, 2017 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 CONSERVATION PLANNING .................................................................................................. 1 2.0 Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 2 2.1 General Location .............................................................................................................. 2 2.2 Site Description ................................................................................................................ 2 2.3 Restoration Goals and Objectives ....................................................................................... 3 2.4 Historical and Proposed Ecological Communities ................................................................. 4 2.5 Current Site Conditions ..................................................................................................... 4 2.6 Regional Conservation Perspective ..................................................................................... 5 3.0 Soils ..................................................................................................................................