Last Updated: 04/10/2017 - Final
Ward Profile
Church
Councillor Paul Cummins
Councillor Daren Veidman
Councillor Veronica Webster
Released: October 2017
Collated by Gemma Monaghan Commissioning Support & Business Intelligence Service Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance
Last Updated: 04/10/2017 - Final
Document Control
Issue/Amendment Record
Version Date of Issue Reason for Issue
V1 02/08/2017 Initial Draft
V2 04/10/2017 Final
Document Ownership
Role Name/Title
Author Gemma Monaghan
Release Wayne Leatherbarrow Authority Service Manager – Performance & intelligence.
Distribution Cabinet Council Chief Executive SLB Public
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Nursery Settings ...... 19 Contents Early Years Foundation Stage ...... 19 Primary Settings ...... 20 Highlights ...... 4 Key Stage 1 (KS1) ...... 20 Sefton Comparative Position ...... 5 Key Stage 2 (KS2) ...... 21 National Comparative Position ...... 5 Secondary School Settings ...... 21 LCR Comparative Position ...... 6 Key Stage 4 (KS4) ...... 21 North West Comparative Position ...... 6 Not in Employment Education or Training (NEET) ...... 22 Overview ...... 7 Community Safety ...... 23 Implications for Service Delivery ...... 7 Crime ...... 23 Demographics ...... 8 Anti-social Behaviour (ASB) ...... 23 2015 Ward Population Distribution by Age Band & Index of Multiple Deprivation - Crime ...... 24 Gender ...... 9 Deliberate Fires ...... 24 2015 Ward Population Distribution Comparisons...... 9 Health ...... 25 Population Change by Core Age Groups ...... 9 Hospital Admissions ...... 25 NINo Registrations 2012-2016 ...... 9 Index of Multiple Deprivation – Health & Disability .... 27 Top 5 NINo Registration Request Countries ...... 9 2011 Census Flows – Migration ...... 28 NINo Registrations ...... 9 2011 Census Flows – Travel to Work ...... 29 Service Demand ...... 9 Service Demand & Delivery in Ward ...... 30 Deprivation ...... 10 Children’s Social Care ...... 30 Children in Low Income Families (2014) ...... 10 Early Help ...... 30 Overall IMD Score by LSOA (2015) ...... 11 Factors at Assessment – Domestic Violence / Substance IDAOPI Score by LSOA (2015) ...... 11 Misuse ...... 30 IDACI Score by LSOA (2015) ...... 11 Children Centres ...... 30 Housing & Households ...... 12 YOT (Youth Offending Team) ...... 30 Household Composition ...... 12 Adult Social Care - Personal Care at Home ...... 31 Time Void / Vacant ...... 13 Adult Social Care - Long Term Residential and Nursing New Build Bedroom Types ...... 13 Homes ...... 31 Average House Prices ...... 13 Adult Social Care - Contacts...... 31 Barriers to Housing & Services IMD Score by LSOA Libraries ...... 32 (2015) ...... 13 Domestic Waste Collection ...... 32 Economy & Business ...... 15 Calls for Service – Environmental Issues ...... 32 Economically Active ...... 15 MOSAIC Profile ...... 33 Economically Inactive ...... 15 Overview ...... 33 Unemployed ...... 15 Generic MOSAIC Characteristics ...... 34 Index of Multiple Deprivation - Employment ...... 15 Notes on Data & Methodology ...... 36 Benefits & Support ...... 16 Acronyms and Abbreviations ...... 38 Benefit Claimants ...... 17 Sources ...... 39 Job Seekers Allowance ...... 17 Universal Credit ...... 17 Housing Benefit ...... 17 Council Tax Reduction ...... 17 Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme (ELAS) Applications...... 18 Education ...... 19
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Highlights
Life Expectancy Free School Meals
74 81 78 83 79 83 16% 18% 16%
Church Sefton England Church Sefton England
Average Age at Death (2015) Proportion of children taking Free School Meals
Children on a Social Care Plan Benefits Claimants
1.2
40 50 19% 15% 11% Church Sefton Church Sefton England
Numbers per 1,000 of 0-17 year olds (16/17). Percent of working age population claiming benefits
Educational Attainment Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme
7% 4% Church Sefton
Percentage of residents aged 18+ making application (16/17)
Rate of Reported Crimes
79 61 Church Sefton
Percentage of Children NOT Achieving a Good Level of Development or Attaining Standard (15/16). Numbers of crimes reported per 1,000 population (2016)
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Sefton Comparative Position National Comparative Position This table shows the relative position of the ward This table shows the relative position of the ward compared to all other wards in Sefton. Low values compared to Wards in England. Low values are to are to the left, high to the right. the left, high to the right.
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LCR Comparative Position North West Comparative Position This table shows the relative position of the ward This table shows the relative position of the ward compared to all other wards in the Liverpool City compared to Wards across the Northwest. Low Region (LCR). Low values are to the left, high to values are to the left, high to the right. the right.
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Overview Implications for Service Delivery Sefton is a metropolitan borough of Merseyside, Due to the demographic makeup, higher than England and its local authority is Sefton Council. average levels of poverty (overall and older Sefton was formed, following the Local people) and poorer health seen across Church, Government Act 1972, on 1 April 1974. coupled with changes in the welfare system Church is one of the 22 wards that make up demands on services in the ward will be a little Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council. It is found higher than compared to other wards and Sefton in the south of the borough and covers part of the as a whole which may increase in the foreseeable Seaforth and Waterloo areas. Church is bordered future. Key service demands could include: by the River Mersey to the West, Blundellsands ward to the North, Linacre ward to the South, and ▪ The higher than average “working age” has Victoria and Ford wards to the East. population within the ward will mean the demand for jobs or benefit support is high in In the ward there are: the ward. There is a high proportion of 45 to Four Primary Schools 59 year olds residing in the ward, should these One main Children Centre residents remain in the ward, there could be a One Library future increase in demand for support from One Leisure Centre service such as adults social care and other Two General Practitioner (GP) Surgeries (as services required by older people due to the of 2014) ageing population.
▪ Higher levels of lone person households in the area, may lead to loneliness and seclusion issues which can have an impact on residents health and wellbeing.
▪ There is a high level of residents living in social rented accommodation which could potentially lead to funding pressure should these residents move into long term residential or nursing facilities as they are likely to be ‘asset poor’.
▪ Limited access to a vehicle seen in the ward may lead to isolation issues and a reliance on public transport and possible consequential restricted access to jobs and services.
▪ Changes made in the Welfare Reform Act may see increased levels of vulnerable households, leading to demands on services such as Food Banks, Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme, Housing Benefits, and Homeless Services.
▪ Calls for services to Merseyside Police relating to crimes, and Merseyside Fire and Rescue for deliberate property fires have increased in the ward putting demands on services and leading to increased costs. This is likely to affect how residents of the ward feel in terms satisfaction and well-being.
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Demographics Identification of international migration trends between the decennial Censuses is difficult as The latest 2015 population estimates indicate accurate data covering the whole population is there are approximately 12,100 people living in not available. However, the National Insurance Church. Number (NINo) registrations of adult overseas nationals entering the UK can be used to create a Overall the people of the ward tend to be of picture of economically active migration (see “working age”, with a higher percentage than the methodology section for interpretation of this Sefton, Liverpool City Region, and England data). averages. Some 68% of the population is aged 16 - 65 compared to 62% in the Borough, 65% across There have been approximately 140 NINo City Region and 64% nationally. registrations made within Church by overseas nationals between July 2012 and June 2016. This will mean there is a higher demand for jobs, Assuming none of those applicants moved out of or on benefit support than compared to the the ward during the period this equates to 17 per comparison areas. 1,000 16 to 65 year olds living in Church. This is 63% of the population are of “working age” (16 – lower than the rate seen across Sefton as a whole 65) similar to the comparison areas, meaning (21) the Liverpool City Region (36), the North demand for jobs or benefit support in the area West (43), and England (77). would be similar to the borough as a whole. The 79% of the overseas national registrations within population pyramid indicates a higher level of Church during the period were from European people aged between 45 and 59, meaning a future countries. The top five countries of registration aging population (should residence remain in the from European countries in Church are Poland ward). This could lead to increased demand for (22%), Hungary (7%), Slovakia (7%), Spain (5%) support from services such as adult social care and Italy (4%). and other services required by older The overall numbers are very low, over the time people. period (July 2012 to June 2016) the number of European registrations in Church has fluctuated The overall population across the quarters, with a peak in October to in the ward has seen a December 2014 with 18 applicants minimal increase over the last decade (1%). Over the last decade the number of young people in the ward has fallen by 9%, with the number of “working age” people has shown a 3% across the same period. In the last Census (2011) 91% of the population was born in the United Kingdom. Some 4% of the ward population had an ethnicity recorded as Mixed Heritage, Black, Asian, or Minority Ethnic background. The England average is approximately 15%.
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2015 Ward Population Distribution by Age Band & NINo Registrations 2012-2016
Gender Rate per 1,000 population Aged 16 - 65 Ward Count Ward Sefton LCR NW England European Union NINo 111 13.5 18.6 26.7 30.3 57.0 Rest of the World NINo 29 3.4 2.7 9.3 12.7 20.0 All Overseas NINo 140 16.9 21.3 36.1 43.1 77.1 NINo Registrations European Countries
Top 5 NINo Registration Request European Countries 2015 Ward Population Distribution Comparisons
Percentage Church Count Ward Sefton LCR England Total 12,092 - - - - Males 6,036 50% 48% 49% 49% Females 6,056 50% 52% 51% 51% Aged 0-17 2,191 18% 19% 20% 21% Aged 0-19 2,471 20% 22% 23% 24% Aged 16-65 8,269 68% 62% 65% 64% Aged 18 - 64 7,883 65% 58% 61% 61% Aged 55 - 65 1,815 15% 15% 13% 12% Aged 65+ 2,018 17% 23% 18% 18% Aged 85+ 277 2% 3% 2% 2% Population Change by Core Age Groups
Service Demand Approximately 7% of Church residents aged 65 and over received some form of long term care from Sefton’s Adult Social Care during the 2016/17 financial year. Approximately 4% of the 0 – 17 year old population within the ward were known to Sefton Children’s Social care and on some form of plan (Children in Need, Child Protection or Looked After Children) at some point between April 2016 and March 2017.
Approximately 5% of the 0 – 18 year old population within the ward were known to Sefton’s Early Help service at some point between April 2016 and March 2017.
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Deprivation improvement in overall older people incomes over the period possibly as a result of the Deprivation within Church varies across the ward, protection of Pension levels over the period. with some residents living in some of the most The income deprivation affecting children index deprived areas within England. The Index of (IDACI) is a supplementary index to the IMD. In Multiple Deprivation (IMD) measures levels of general the ward is populated by some of the deprivation across seven domains. The higher the most income deprived parents with children in score the more affected or ‘deprived’ an area is. the country. The IMD data can be viewed at a number of Two of the eight LSOAs within Church are in the different levels. The map below shows the relative top 20% affected areas nationally. The average level of deprivation across Sefton where the areas IDACI score across the ward is 0.21 – similar to the shaded are ‘Lower Level Super Output Areas’ Sefton 0.20 average. (LSOA). These areas are groups of approximately 200 households - defined nationally. Five of the LSOAs within the ward have shown decreases in levels of income deprivation affecting The five of the eight LSOAs which make up Church children between 2010 and 2015 suggesting a are all within the top 20% of most affected areas slight improvement in parental income over the nationally; indeed two of them are in the top 10% period. of nationally most deprived LSOAs (one of which is in the top 5%). Three of the LSOA have shown It is estimated that in 2014 there were some 470 increases when comparing the 2015 IMD scores to dependent children (aged 0-19) within Church those in 2010 indicating that the level of living in low income families. This equates to deprivation in these areas has increased over the approximately 20% of all children in the ward. last 5 years. The average score across the ward is This is a slight reduction from the percentage seen 36.2 compared to an average of 26.1 across in 2010 (22%), however when compared to the Sefton as a whole. previous year these has been an increase (2013 – 19%). The income deprivation affecting older people index (IDAOPI) is a supplementary index to the Children in Low Income Families (2014) IMD. In general the ward is populated by some of the most income deprived older people in the country. Of Church’s eight LSOAs five are in the top 20% affected areas nationally, with two being in the top 10% (one of which is in the top 5%). The average IDAOPI score across the ward is 0.31 - higher than the Sefton 0.22 average. However, all bar two of the eight LSOAs have shown decreases in levels of income deprivation affecting older people between 2010 and 2015 suggesting an
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Overall IMD Score by LSOA (2015) IDACI Score by LSOA (2015)
IDAOPI Score by LSOA (2015) Church has varied levels of all deprivation types, with some LSOAs being within the most deprived areas within England for IMD and IDAOPI which goes hand in hand with increased demands on services covering working age and older people including adult’s social care, benefits (including out of work and housing), ‘Sefton Turnaround’ Programme, and early help, intervention, and prevention.
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Housing & Households ▪ 27% of households over 65+ had a tenure category of local authority or social land-lord In most respects the housing make-up of the ward rented. (Sefton was 14%, LCR 19%, NW 21%, reflects its population of predominantly lone and England 19%). This may lead to higher households. demands for funding should these residents In the 2011 Census: move into long term residential or nursing facilities as they will not have any property ▪ 40% of households were occupied by just one equity to fund their stays. person similar to local and national averages (Sefton was 32%, LCR 34%, NW 32%, and ▪ 40% of households within Church do not have England 30%). access to a car or van; this is higher than the comparison areas, Sefton with 28%, LCR with ▪ 12% of households were occupied by 34%, NW with 28% and England at 26%. The someone aged 65+ living alone. (Sefton was limited access to a vehicle may lead to 16%, LCR 13%, NW 13%, and England 12%). isolation issues and a reliance on public Within the ward there is a slightly lower level transport and possible consequential to that seen across the borough indicating restricted access to jobs and services. that demands on adult services or charities would be slightly lower than that of the borough as a whole though it is likely the higher levels of deprivation in some areas may also be a factor on service demand, along with the possibility of an aging population in the future.
▪ 13% of households were occupied by a lone parent. (Sefton was 13%, LCR 14%, NW 12%, Household Composition and England 11%). The ward has a lower than average number of long-term vacant properties, with over three 66% of households ▪ quarters of the vacant properties in the ward had an occupancy rating being registered as privately owned properties. of +1 or more - an indication that the The ward has above average Council Tax discounts households had one or and receipt shortfalls, partly a function of its more bedrooms than transient, lower income, single-person population. ‘required’. This is Overall the ward contributes some 5% of all slightly higher than the rateable dwellings in Sefton (This is similar to the rates seen across the number of households in the ward, with Church Borough (74%), City making up 5% of all households in the Borough). Region (73%), Northwest (72%) and Over half of all dwellings (52% / 3,131) within the England (69%). ward are deemed to fall into Council Tax Band A. Of the 6,053 household dwellings within the ward 23% of all household ▪ subject to paying Council Tax 44% qualified for tenure was local single occupancy discount (i.e. their Council Tax authority or social land- liability was reduced by 25%). This equates to lord rented (Sefton was nearly £749,700 in reductions for single 14%, LCR 22%, NW and occupancy discounts in the ward. England 18%
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It is estimated that the council tax total net which were household dwellings. Of all the liability in Church was £4.8 million in 2016/17, properties sold in the ward terraced dwellings during the period receipts were received of made up 46% of all sales in the ward. approximately £4.5m leaving an estimated ‘short Average House Prices fall’ of approximately £300,000 across the ward (6%). Church has a rate of vacant and / or void properties of 49 per 1,000 properties. The ward’s rate is higher than the average for the Borough (42 per 1000). There were a total of 298 vacant and / or void properties in Church ward as of April 2016 making up 6% of all vacant and / or void properties across Sefton.
23% of the vacant and / or void stock in Church 24% of all properties sold in Church during the has been vacant and / or void for over two years. year were leasehold; with two of the properties Over 78% of Church’s vacant and / or void sold were new builds. properties are registered as being privately In general all areas of Sefton have relatively low owned; lower than the Borough rate of 85%. barriers to housing when compared nationally. 11% of Church’s vacant and / or void properties However, the 2015 Index of Deprivation relating are registered social landlords; higher than to Housing & Services shows that Church lower Sefton’s rate of 9%. than average issues in terms of housing barriers across Sefton, and these have improved in most of Time Void / Vacant the areas across the ward from 2010. Church Sefton Count Rate / 1k Count Rate / 1k Seven of the eight LSOAs making up the ward, are 0-6 Months 124 20.5 2148 17.3 in the bottom 20% of affected areas nationally, 6-12 Months 64 10.6 1209 9.7 meaning that residents of Church are living in 12-24 Months 41 6.8 740 6.0 some of the least affected areas for barriers to 24+ Months 69 11.4 1131 9.1 housing and services across England, but are still Total 298 49.2 5228 42.2 relatively limited across Sefton. As at March 2016 there were four development There has been progress made in recent sites built or in progress in Church, constituting 59 developments and improvement in housing stock, dwellings of which 83% are intended as particularly in the affordable sector. However, ‘affordable’. given the single person demographic structure New Build Bedroom Types and high level of vacant properties which are socially rented there may be opportunity for continued existing stock improvements and focus on affordable provision for single households.
There were 164 properties sold in Church between January and December 2016, 99% of
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Barriers to Housing & Services IMD Score by LSOA Intentionally left blank. (2015)
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Economy & Business Economically Active Church Percentages As of October 2016 there were a total of 84 Count Ward Sefton LCR NW England All 6324 68.6 67.1 65.7 67.8 69.9 establishments throughout Church which hold a In employment 5461 59.3 59.1 56.2 59.6 62.1 license under the 2003 Licensing Act; these Employee: Part-time 1229 13.3 15.0 14.0 13.9 13.7 Employee: Full-time 3574 38.8 35.8 35.6 37.5 38.6 include locations which sell alcohol (shops, pubs, Self-employed 658 7.1 8.2 6.6 8.2 9.8 clubs and restaurants) along with properties Unemployed 620 6.7 4.9 5.8 4.7 4.4 Full-time student 243 2.6 3.1 3.7 3.5 3.4 serving hot food after 11pm. Church makes up 7% of all Sefton’s licensed premises higher than the Economically Inactive Sefton average of 5%. Church Percentages Count Ward Sefton LCR NW England Six establishments hold a license under the All 2891 31.4 32.9 34.3 32.2 30.1 Retired 1187 12.9 17.3 14.7 14.8 13.7 Gambling Regulation Act 2003 across Church as of Student 437 4.7 4.4 6.3 5.6 5.8 Looking after home or family 296 3.2 3.4 3.9 3.9 4.4 October 2016. Long-term sick or disabled 783 8.5 5.9 7.1 5.6 4.0 Within Church there were 229 inspections carried Other 188 2.0 1.9 2.3 2.2 2.2 out of commercial properties (ranging from large Unemployed chain stores e.g. Asda / Tesco, to the local corner Church Percentages shop) during 2016. Count Ward Sefton LCR NW England Age 16 to 24 161 1.7 1.4 1.7 1.4 1.2 Age 50 to 74 123 1.3 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 According to Experian Mosaic in 2016, 28% Never worked 90 1.0 0.7 1.0 0.8 0.7 (1,533) of households within Church had an Long-term 261 2.8 2.0 2.4 1.8 1.7 annual income of less than £15,000, higher than Index of Multiple Deprivation - Employment the rates seen across Sefton. Whilst this is partly a function of an area predominated by lone person households, it primarily demonstrates the higher than average level of relative poverty in the ward.
The 2011 Census indicated that of the then 9,215 residents aged 16 to 74 living within Church, 69% were economically active. Of these economically active residents, 39% were employed full time; 13% employed part time; and 7% were self- employed. 31% were economically in-active; of whom 13% were retired and 9% were registered as long term sick or disabled. In total 261 (3%) had been unemployed long term and 1% (90) had never been employed. Six of LSOAs making up Church, are in the top 20% of affected areas nationally, meaning that residents are living in some of the highest areas in England for working age people who have been involuntarily excluded from the labour market.
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Benefits & Support Sefton (9%), LCR (10%), the North West (11%), or England (11%). Church is characterised by a higher than average There were 363 Universal Credit (UC) claimants in benefits-dependent population and associated Church in December 2016. This will have seen a socio-economic problems of, low wage economy, significant increase (18%) compared to 2015 and higher deprivation. This leaves the population primarily as a result of the move from a basket of highly vulnerable to the vagaries of the wider different benefits to the single Universal Credit economy and structural changes in benefit levels benefit from 2014 which has not yet been and accessibility. completed. There are approximately 1,495 working age Church has a higher rate of 18 – 64 year old UC people residing in the ward claiming benefits. This claimants than comparison areas, 5% compared to is 19% of all the working aged residents; higher Sefton, LCR and NW all at 3%, and the England than Sefton (15%), LCR (17%), North West (14%) with just 1%, but again caution should be used as and Great Britain (15%) the conversion rate to this single benefit will differ rates. across areas. Figures for August 2016 There were 190 families in the ward who were out show the total number of work claiming Child Tax Credits (CTC) equating of claimants in Church to 3% of all Sefton out of work families. decreased by 9% (145) compared to August 1,395 families in Church are claiming child 2015. This is a slightly benefits (relating to 2,295 children). This is 5% of higher percentage all families in Sefton, and 4% of all children. reduction than seen In January 2017 some 1,469 households in Church across the Borough as a were claiming Housing Benefit (27% of all whole (5%). households in the ward as of Census 2011). This is Of working age benefit significantly higher than the averages seen across claimants within the the comparison areas with the borough having ward 66% are in receipt 18%, LCR with 22%, NW with 18% and England as of either Employment a whole also having 18%. Virtually all of these Support Allowance (ESA) households are Housing Association properties. As or Incapacity Benefit. with the comparison areas Church has seen a However, this rate has reduction in the number of claimants when decreased by 6% (65 comparing January 2017 to the same period in people) compared to the 2016. same period last year Some 1,616 households in the ward are claiming compared to an increase Council Tax Reduction (27% of all rated of 2% seen across Sefton households). This is higher than the Sefton as a whole. average of 21%. Some 78% of these claiming As of January 2017 there households are Housing Association properties. were 15 people in Between April 2016 and March 2017 there were Church claiming Job 649 applications to Sefton’s Emergency Limited Seekers Allowance (JSA) Assistance Scheme (ELAS) by residents within aged between 18 and 24 Church. This makes up 7% of residents aged 18 years of age. This is 9% and over in the ward, compared to just 4% across of the 18 to 24 year old the borough as a whole. Church has seen a slight population. increase in the number of applications made in Church has a similar 2016/17 compared to the previous year unlike the proportion of 18 to 24 average across Sefton which saw an overall year olds claiming JSA as reduction.
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Of the applications in the ward, 67% were Universal Credit approved in full, with 4% being partially approved (2016/17). Church had the fifth highest number of applications (out of the 22 Sefton wards) and made up 7% of all Sefton’s applicants. Trussell Trust Food Bank data for April 2015 to March 2016 shows that 1,055 residents of Church were fed by a Food Bank located in Sefton, equating to 87 per 1,000 residents which is considerably higher than the Sefton rate of just 57 per 1,000. Housing Benefit Benefit Claimants
Ward Percentage of Total Working Age Population Count Ward Sefton LCR NW England Total Claimants 1,495 18.9 14.9 16.9 13.5 11.3 Job Seekers Allowance 145 1.8 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 ESA & Incapacity 990 12.5 8.9 10.1 7.8 6.1 Lone Parents 70 0.9 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.0 Carers 170 2.1 2.3 2.7 2.1 1.7 Other Income Related Benefits 25 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 Disabled 85 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.8 Bereaved 10 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Key out-of-Work Benefits 1,230 15.5 11.4 13.0 10.3 8.6
Council Tax Reduction
Job Seekers Allowance
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Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme (ELAS) household income for some of the most Applications vulnerable people in the borough. This could have an increased demand on other provisions Church Application Status Count Ward Sefton including ELAS, Food Banks and homeless services. Total Applications 649 The reduction in household income may also have Approved 433 67% 65% a knock on effect on local businesses and Partially Approved 27 4% 5% landlords. Not Approved 189 29% 30%
The Welfare Reform Act introduced major changes to the national benefits system. As of November 2016 the benefit cap on household income was reduced from £26,000 per annum to £20,000 per annum. This was in addition to the already implanted reforms of the ‘bedroom tax’ (a reduction in housing benefit for occupants of rented housing who have more rooms than they are deemed to require); and council tax reduction scheme (the personal capital limit has been reduced from £16,000 to £6,000 for council tax liability meaning unemployed working age people, 16-64, with less than £6,000 being liable to pay 20% of the annual council tax bill). Along with the changes in limits and accessibility the way benefits are paid is also changing. Universal Credits is being introduced as a single means-tested benefit paid to people of working age replacing JSA, ESA, IS, HB, WTC and CTC. Personal Independence Payment is replacing DLA, it is a benefit for people aged 16-64 with a long- term health condition or disability that means they have trouble getting around or need help with daily living activities. These changes in the welfare reform system are going to have varying impacts across Sefton wards. Within Church there is a higher than average reliance on most forms of benefits, the new reforms will lead to a potential reduction in
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Education setting with an Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS) level: Given the direct correlation between deprivation levels and attainment, it is unsurprising that ▪ 33% did not achieve a “Good Level of overall Church has a similar if not lower Development”. This is higher than the non- proportion of children with special educational achievement levels seen across Sefton (30%), needs and a slightly lower or on par rate of free and England (31%). school meal registrations across the area when 13% were entitled to a free school meal compared to the Sefton average. ▪ (Sefton is 19%). However, attainment levels in the ward across most of the Key Stages is below the average see ▪ 7% were subject to Special Educational Needs across the borough leading to particular (SEN) support (Sefton is 7%). challenges for the delivery of services and Church Sefton Nursery Class Pupils pressures on service delivery across school and Count % Count % educational services. The population spike seen in Total Pupils 46 1922 the demographic profile of the Borough could also add to service pressures over the medium term, Females 22 48% 936 49% and current data suggests that children are being Males 24 52% 986 51% Receiving Free School failed from the very start of their educational Meal 180 9% journey and evidence suggests that it is very SEN Support 80 4% difficult to recover from these disadvantages. English as a First Language 46 100% 1830 95% Nursery Settings English not as a First Of the 46 students resident in Church ward Language 86 4% attending a Sefton maintained Nursery setting: Born in Great Britain 40 87% 1692 88% Born Outside Great Britain 1 1% 24 1% ▪ Just 2% of all Nursery pupils in Sefton live in Church Pupils with SEN & Eligible for Free Early Years SEN Support (EYFS) School Meal (EYFS) ▪ 11% of the estimated Nursery age population Foundation within the ward attend a Sefton maintained Stage Count % Count % nursery (Sefton has a rate of 21%). Church 8 7.2% 14 12.6% Sefton 193 6.6% 549 18.8% ▪ The number of pupils entitled to a free school LCR 1876 10.5% 3956 22.2% meal was below five and so could not be NW 8067 9.0% 14562 16.3% reported in the ward England 60560 9.1% 93538 14.0% (Sefton is 9%).
▪ The number of pupils subject to Special Educational Needs (SEN) support was below five and so could not be reported in the ward (Sefton is 4%). Early Years Foundation Stage Of the 111 students residing within Church ward and attending a Sefton maintained
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Primary Settings Key Stage 1 (KS1) Of the 829 Sefton maintained Primary School During 2015/16 there were 126 students residing students living in the ward: within Church ward and attending a Sefton maintained setting with a KS1 level. For these ▪ 4% of all Primary pupils in Sefton live in students: Church. ▪ 40% did not achieve the expected standard in ▪ 90% of the estimated primary school age Reading, Writing, and Maths; lower than the population within the ward attend a Sefton average for Sefton at 43%. maintained primary school (Sefton has a rate of 83%).
▪ 18% were entitled to a free school meal (Sefton is 18%).
▪ 10% were subject to Special Educational Needs (SEN) support (Sefton is 11%).
Church Sefton Primary School Pupils Count % Count %
Total Pupils 829 19,663
Females 410 49% 9,601 49% Males 419 51% 10,062 51% Receiving Free School Meal 149 18% 3,623 18% SEN Support 80 10% 2,126 11% English as a First 1 Language 797 96% 18,729 95% English not as a First 1 Language 30 4% 930 5% 2 Born in Great Britain 770 93% 17,638 90% Born Outside Great 2 Britain 11 1% 473 2%
Pupils with SEN & Eligible for Free SEN Support (KS1) School Meal (KS1) KS1 Count % Count % Church 17 13.5% 5 4.0% Sefton 316 11.3% 63 2.3% LCR 2,898 16.8% 3,955 22.9% NW 13,330 15.3% 15,080 17.3% England 95,180 14.8% 97,397 15.2%
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Key Stage 2 (KS2) Secondary School Settings During 2015/16 there were 110 students residing Of the 505 Sefton maintained Secondary School within Church ward and attending a Sefton students living in the ward: maintained setting, with a KS2 level. For these students: ▪ 4% of all high school pupils in Sefton live in Church ▪ 50% did not achieve the expected standard in Reading, Writing, and Maths; above the ▪ 74% of the estimated high school age average for Sefton at 45%. population within the ward attend a Sefton maintained high school (Sefton has a rate of When comparing the individual subjects by 75%). teacher assessment, science is the highest achieving subject in the Church cohort, with ▪ 16% were entitled to a free school meal writing being the lowest; however, all subjects bar (Sefton is 17%). writing were lower than the comparison areas. 10% were subject to Special Educational Needs ▪ (SEN) support (Sefton is 12%). Pupils with SEN & Eligible for Free Church Sefton SEN Support (KS2) School Meal (KS2) High School Pupils Count % Count % KS2 Count % Count % Church 16 14.5% 18 16.4% Total Pupils 505 13,058
Sefton 337 12.8% 406 15.4% Females 249 49% 6,411 49% LCR 3,268 20.1% 3,686 22.7% Males 256 51% 6,647 51% NW 14,450 18.0% 14,080 17.5% Receiving Free School Meal 81 16% 2,257 17% England 102,619 17.7% 90,680 15.6% SEN Support 53 10% 1,539 12% English as a First Language1 490 97% 12,600 96% English not as a First Language1 14 3% 455 3% Born in Great Britain2 218 99% 5,251 96% Born Outside Great Britain2 211 4%
Key Stage 4 (KS4) During 2015/16 there were 91 students residing within Church ward and attending a Sefton maintained setting undertaking GCSE examinations. For these students:
▪ 42% did not achieve A* to C in English and Maths; slightly higher the average for Sefton, LCR, the North West and England.
▪ 86% did not achieve the English Baccalaureate, again higher than Sefton, LCR the North West and England.
▪ The students in Church had and average Attainment 8 score of 49.55 this was higher than the Borough, region, yet lower than the country.
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▪ The average Progress 8 score in the ward (- Not in Employment Education or Training (NEET) 0.47) was also lower than the comparison There are a total of 564 people aged between 16 areas. This means that on average students and 24 registered as Not in Employment are not achieving as expected. Education or Training (NEET) within Sefton, of these:
▪ 5% (26) reside within Church (the seventh highest of the 22 wards in Sefton)
▪ 15% were registered as needing support as a result of their Special Educational Needs or Disabilities (SEND). National Client Caseload Information System (NCCIS) have introduced a new measure, targeting 16 – 17 year old NEET:
▪ 27% (7) of the NEET cohort living in Church are aged 16 – 17.
▪ This made up 3% of the Sefton 16 – 17 year old NEET cohort.
▪ Overall, 3% of the 16 – 17 year olds residing in Church ward are registered as NEET, this is slightly lower than the rate seen across Sefton, Liverpool City Region and the North West yet on par with England.
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Community Safety the number of incidents occurring in Church compared to 2015 (the average reduction across Associated with its higher than average levels of Sefton was just 4%). socio-economic issues Church suffers from 44% of the incidents within Church were reports correspondingly higher levels of crime and of Rowdy or Inconsiderate Behaviour; 33% were disorder. reports due to youths, with 20% were reports Crime relating to alcohol. There were 951 crimes reported to Merseyside
Police between January and December 2016 in Offences Church Crimes Sefton Crimes Church ward representing 6% of all crimes that 2016 Count Rate1 Change2 Count Rate1 Change2 occurred within Sefton. This is 79 crimes per 1,000 Burglary 80 6.6 -14.9% q 1829 6.7 -7.3% q Criminal q p population - higher than the rate seen across Damage 149 12.3 -6.9% 2668 9.7 3.5% Sefton as a whole (61 per 1,000). Drugs 78 6.5 -9.3% q 987 3.6 -17.0% q 3 Other 90 7.4 136.8% p 1342 4.9 79.2% p The number of crimes in the ward have seen a 7% Sexual 26 2.2 85.7% p 398 1.5 4.2% p increase from the previous year. Similar to the 6% Theft 271 22.4 2.3% p 4947 18.1 -6.8% q increase seen across the Borough. Violence 257 21.3 11.3% p 4631 16.9 27.5% p Total 951 78.6 7.1% p 16802 61.4 6.2% p Over a quarter of all crimes in the ward were 1 The rate is the count per 1,000 population residing in the w ard 2 Change in direction w hen comparing 2016 counts to the same period in classified as theft (28% / 271). Of these, 75 (28%) 2015 were classified as theft from shops and stalls 3 Other includes, Fraud and Robbery offences along w ith Other as stated related to the high concentration of shops in the by Merseyside Police ward (95% / 71 of all theft from shops and stalls offences occurring in the ward were on South ASB Incidents Church Incidents Sefton Incidents Road). 2016 Count Rate1 Change2 Count Rate1 Change2 General p p A further 27% (257) related to violent offence. Of Nuisance 38 3.1 40.7% 811 3.0 42.8% these, 137 (53%) were common assault or actual Noise 8 0.7 33.3% p 120 0.4 -32.2% q Nuisance q q bodily harm offences. (20% of all the violent Neighbour 42 3.5 -20.8% 687 2.5 -35.1% offence in Church ward occurred on South Road, Other3 21 1.7 -16.0% q 404 1.5 -12.0% q possibly linked to the high concentration of bars, Personal 32 2.6 166.7% p 527 1.9 64.2% p Rowdy pubs and eateries in the Inconsiderate q q area). Behaviour 191 15.8 -12.4% 4512 16.5 -9.8% Vehicle p p Anti-social Behaviour Nuisance 98 8.1 2.1% 1802 6.6 7.3% (ASB) Total 430 35.6 -1.6% q 8863 32.4 -4.4% q 1 The rate is the count per 1,000 population residing in the w ard There were 430 Anti- 2 Change in direction w hen comparing 2016 counts to the same period in 2015 social Behaviour 3 Other includes, Animal Problems, Begging / Vagrancy, Environmental incidents reported to Issues Firew ork Issues, Malicious Communications and Street Drinking Merseyside Police between January and December 2016 occurring within Church: 5% of all Sefton incidents. The ward has a rate of 36 incidents per 1,000 population - higher than the rate seen across Sefton as a whole (32 per 1,000). However, there has been a 2% decrease in
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Index of Multiple Deprivation - Crime The increased levels of calls for services across the ward to all providers (Merseyside Police, Sefton None of the LSOAs making up the Church ward, Council and Merseyside Fire and Rescue) and the are in the top 20% of affected areas nationally, overall high levels of demand results in a high and with one being in the top 30%. This means that increasing level of direct costs. Associated with residents of the ward are living in an area with these issues are also indirect costs including average levels of crime compared to England. lowered levels of community satisfaction and wellbeing; and reduced attractiveness to encourage businesses and job creators to locate in the area.
Church Crimes Sefton Crimes Fires 2016 Count Rate1 Change2 Count Rate1 Change2 Deliberate Property Fire 4 33.1 -20% q 63 23.0 -3% q Deliberate Secondary Fire 35 289.4 35% p 466 170.3 11% p Vehicle Fire 5 41.3 25% p 96 35.1 60% p Total 44 363.9 26% p 625 228.3 15% p 1 The rate is the count per 100,000 population residing in the w ard 2 Change in direction w hen comparing 2016 counts to the same period in 2015
Deliberate Fires Merseyside Fire and Rescue Service (MFARS) responded to 44 deliberate fires in the Church ward between January and December 2016. This is 7% of all deliberate fires across the borough. The rate of deliberate fires per 100,000 population in Church is 364 compared to 228 across Sefton as a whole. Deliberate property fires in Church increased by 26% last year, higher than the increase seen across the borough as a whole (15%). 80% of all deliberate fires in the ward were classified as deliberate secondary fires: 60% of which related to refuse / rubbish being set on fire including wheelie bins and skips.
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Health Overall levels of poor health within Church are slightly higher than compared to the Borough with lower levels of life expectancy. During the 2011 Census:
▪ 9% of residents were in either bad or very bad health (Sefton average was 7%).
▪ 24% had their activities limited a little or a lot by their health (Sefton average was 23%). In general Church residents have a higher than average level of emergency hospital admissions. Based on current age-specific mortality rates, Standardised Admission Ratios (SAR) for the ward women in Church could expect to live almost four 2010/11 to 2014/15 were: years less than the England average; whilst men could expect to live for nearly six years less. ▪ 122 – All Causes (Sefton: 116) The fertility rate of 62.0 in Church is slightly higher than the Sefton average of 61.2. The rate of ▪ 134 – Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease teenage conceptions for Church is not significantly (COPD) (Sefton: 111) different to Sefton. ▪ 115 - Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) (Sefton: Of 126 reception age pupils (4 to 5 year olds) in 109) Church taking part in the annual National Child Measurement Programme (NCMP) 2015/16, 19% ▪ 109 – Hip Fractures (Sefton: 96) were overweight compared to 25% across Sefton. ▪ 100 - Myocardial Infarction (Sefton: 94) Of 105 Year 6 pupils (10 to 11 year olds) in Church taking part in the annual National Child ▪ 84 – Stroke (Sefton: 91) Measurement Programme (NCMP) 2015/16, 34% were overweight ▪ 126 – Alcohol Harm (Sefton: 108) compared to 35% 84 - Intentional Self-harm (Sefton: 95) across Sefton. ▪
Hospital Admissions Between 2010/11 and 2014/15 there were a total of 109 hospital admissions for injuries in under 15 years olds across Church, a crude rate of 119.2. This is lower than the Sefton (120.2) and Northwest (136.1) rates, yet higher than the Liverpool City
Region (114.5), England (111.7).
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Closely linked to the higher levels of poor health from birth of residents of Church the levels of other disease and mortality rates are also higher. For the period 2010 to 2014 Church had a Standardised Mortality Ratio (SMR) of 152, considerably higher than Sefton at 105. Church has a significantly worse SMR than that of England, and falls within the top 10% of all areas nationally and is ranked 182th highest SMR for of all wards in England.
In relation to the occurrence of Cancer between 2010 and 2014, Church has a Standardised Incidence Ratio (SIR) of 113 with the rate for Sefton at 95. Church has a significantly worse SIR for all cancers than England and falls within the top 10% of affected areas nationally.
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Index of Multiple Deprivation – Health & Disability Six of the eight LSOAs in Church are within the top 20% of affected areas nationally (three are in the The health and well-being of Church is generally top 10%, one of which is in the top 5%, and worse than Sefton and the country as a whole. another in the top 1%), indicating residents of the Residents of Church tend to live shorter lives in ward are living in some of the most health and poorer health. Hospital admission and mortality disability deprived areas of England. With the rates are higher for adults in Church, particularly overall this picture of poor health has worsening for respiratory diseases and alcohol related harm. when compared to 2010. Cancer incidence is also higher amongst Church residents. For children, however, hospital admissions due to injury and obesity are lower in Church than the rest of Sefton. The poor health outcomes experienced in Church, one of Sefton’s more deprived wards, demonstrate the stark health inequalities that exist within the local authority. These issues place considerable pressure on wider local health economy and are inextricably linked to the wider determinants that contribute to the health and wellbeing of Church.
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Area Moved To Total 0to19 20to54 55Plus 2011 Census Flows – Migration Church (Internal) 274 21.8% 52 4.1% 191 15.2% 31 2.5% Sefton (Other Wards) 574 45.6% 128 10.2% 375 29.8% 74 5.9% The 2011 Census indicated that 993 people LCR (Not Sefton) 202 16.0% 38 3.0% 153 12.2% 11 0.9% immigrated into the Church ward from outside of North West (Not LCR) 72 5.7% 25 2.0% 40 3.2% 4 0.3% Other 137 10.9% 29 2.3% 98 7.8% 10 0.8% the ward when comparing current addresses to Total Emigrated From the address the previous year, with 274 moving Church Ward 985 78.2% 220 17.5% 666 52.9% 99 7.9% (excluding Internal) within the ward, totalling 1,267 people moving in the area. 50% of these moved from other wards within Sefton, with a further 16% coming from the other LCR authorities. 53% of all people moving into the ward are aged between 20 and 54. In comparison 985 people have moved out of the ward, to other areas, with 46% moving to other Sefton wards, and 16% moving to other Liverpool City Region areas. 53% of the people who left the ward were aged between 20 and 54.
Area Moved From Total 0to19 20to54 55Plus Church (Internal) 274 21.6% 52 4.1% 191 15.1% 31 2.4% Sefton (Other Wards) 636 50.2% 149 11.8% 406 32.0% 81 6.4% LCR (Not Sefton) 203 16.0% 43 3.4% 140 11.0% 20 1.6% North West (Not LCR) 32 2.5% 4 0.3% 26 2.1% 2 0.2% Other 122 9.6% 11 0.9% 98 7.7% 13 1.0% Total Immigration into Church Ward 993 78.4% 207 16.3% 670 52.9% 116 9.2% (excluding Internal)
The overall the pattern of in and out migration appeared relatively stable there was a higher number of older people moving into the area than leaving, meaning demands for adult social care within the ward maybe greater.
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2011 Census Flows – Travel to There were 73 wards in the area with where one to nine Church residents travelling to Work. There Work were 76 wards in the area with one to nine residents travelling into Church to Work. The 2011 Census indicated that 88% (4,119) of People Traveling to Total 16 - 34 35 - 49 50 Plus working residents within Church travelled out of Church to Work the ward to their place of work. 552 (12%) Church (Internal) 552 12.3% 179 4.0% 180 4.0% 193 4.3% travelled within Church to work. 39% of the Sefton (Other Wards) 2351 52.2% 642 14.3% 858 19.0% 851 18.9% LCR (Not Sefton) 1269 28.2% 460 10.2% 443 9.8% 366 8.1% people travelling out of the area travelled other North West (Not LCR) 292 6.5% 66 1.5% 137 3.0% 89 2.0% Sefton wards with another 39% travelling to other Other 40 0.9% 4 0.1% 22 0.5% 14 0.3% Total People Travelling 3952 87.7% 1172 26.0% 1460 32.4% 1320 29.3% LCR. 3% travelled outside of the North West to Church for Work region. 421 people did not have a fixed workplace with a further 421 people residing in the ward stating they worked from home. There were a total of 3,952 people traveling into Church to attend their place of work from outside of the ward. 52% of these travelled from other Sefton wards and 28% were from the Liverpool City Region.
Church Residents Total 16 - 34 35 - 49 50 Plus Travel to Work Church (Internal) 552 11.8% 179 3.8% 180 3.9% 193 4.1% Sefton (Other Wards) 1840 39.4% 675 14.5% 609 13.0% 556 11.9% LCR (Not Sefton) 1841 39.4% 735 15.7% 683 14.6% 423 9.1% North West (Not LCR) 323 6.9% 148 3.2% 106 2.3% 69 1.5% Other 115 2.5% 41 0.9% 44 0.9% 30 0.6% Total Church Residents Working Outisde the 4119 88.2% 1599 34.2% 1442 30.9% 1078 23.1% Ward
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Service Demand & Delivery in Domestic Violence and / or Substance Misuse was a factor comprising just 2% of all assessments Ward involving Domestic Violence and / or Substance Misuse carried out in Sefton. Children’s Social Care Children Centres In the ward there were 87 children aged between 0 and 17 on a Sefton Children’s Services plan Between October 2015 and September 2016 between April 2016 and March 2017; this equates there were 544 attendances at a Sefton Children on 40 per 1,000 children residing in Church, lower Centre made by residents of Church ward, than the Sefton rate of 50 per 1,000 children. accounting for 5% of all the borough attendances, similar to the Sefton average of 5% During 2016/17: YOT (Youth Offending Team) ▪ 27 children were subject to Children Looked In Church there were 12 young people (aged After –CLA (Sefton 631) between 10 and 17) on YOT interventions ▪ 56 children were subject to Children in Need between April 2016 and March 2017 at the start Plan – CIN Plan (Sefton 1,761) of their intervention. This equated to 13 per 1,000 10 to 17 year olds in the ward, slightly higher than ▪ 17 children were subject to Child Protection – the rate seen across Sefton (10 per 1,000), CP (Sefton 648) totalling 12 interventions. Early Help Between April 2015 and March 2016 there were 14 young people on interventions. Sefton’s Early Help team had 110 episodes in Church for children aged between 0 and 18 during 2016/17; a rate of 47 per 1,000 of 0 – 18 year olds residing in the ward. Church makes up 4% of all the Early Help Episodes within the Borough. The ward has a
similar rate to that seen in Sefton (46 per 1,000 0 – 18 year olds). Factors at Assessment – Domestic Violence / Substance Misuse In Church 32 children had an assessment in which Substance Misuse or Domestic Violence was a factor for either the child or parents. This is a rate of 15 per 1,000 (pop 0-17) lower than
the Sefton rate of 22. There were a total of 33 assessments carried out in the ward where
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Adult Social Care - Personal Care at Home Church during the 2016/17 financial year. This equates to 69 contacts per 1,000 residents aged During April 2016 and March 2017, 190 residents 18 and over - higher than the rate seen across of Church aged 18 or over received personal care Sefton as a whole (60 per 1,000 18+ residents). at home; this makes up 5% of all recipients residing within the borough, and is a rate of 19 per 1,000 residents (aged 18 and over), higher Personal Care at Home than the rate seen across the Borough (16 per Age Bands Total Population Counts 1,000 residents aged 18 and over). 18 to 64 116 61.1% 7883 14.7 Residents aged 18 to 64 make up the highest 65 - 84 53 27.9% 1741 30.4 proportion of the total recipients (61%), yet those 85 and Over 21 11.1% 277 75.8 aged 85 and over have the highest count per Total 190 100.0% 9901 19.2 1,000 population. Long Resedential and Nursing Homes Adult Social Care - Long Age Bands Total Population Counts Term Residential and 18 to 64 16 20.5% 7883 2.0 Nursing Homes 65 - 84 31 39.7% 1741 17.8 There were 78 people 85 and Over 31 39.7% 277 111.9 residing in long term Total 78 100.0% 9901 7.9 residential or nursing
home who originally resided in Church Adult Social Care Contacts between April 2016 and Age Bands Count Sefton % Population Counts March 2017. Church Church 680 5.2% 9901 68.7 Sefton 13113 100.0% 220506 59.5 makes up 5% of all the long term residential / nursing home residents,
who originated from within the Borough. This equates to a rate of 15 per 1,000 - slightly more than the Sefton rate of 8 per 1,000 18+ residents. Unlike personal care at home the two age groups 65 to84 and those aged 85 and older make up the highest percentage of long term residential / nursing home residents (both 40%), those aged 85 and over have the highest count per 1,000 population (112). Adult Social Care - Contacts Sefton received 680 contacts to adult social care from residents of
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Libraries 18% increase from the previous year. This is higher than the 14% increase seen across the There are a total of 8,990 residents of Church Borough. registered as borrowers with Library services within Sefton. 1,694 Church residents registered Fly Tipping is the most prolific issue in the ward have borrowed from a Sefton library in the past making up 44% of all calls in the ward; there has year this works out at a rate of 140 per 1,000 - , been a 21% increase in the number of calls from higher than the Sefton rate of 110 per 1000 2015 to 2016. The rate of Fly Tipping incidents in residents. Church residents make up 6% of all Church (34 per 1,000 population) is considerably Sefton active borrowers. higher than the borough rate (14 per 1,000 population).
Collection Type Church Collections Sefton % Co-Mingled 196,924 27% 28% Food Waste 129,116 17% 24% Green Waste 22,932 3% 10% Residual Waste 392,938 53% 38% Total 741,910 100% 100%
Domestic Waste Collection Enviromental Issues Church Issues Sefton Issues 2016 Count Rate Change Count Rate Change Accumulation of It is estimated that 741,910 domestic bins / sacks q p Refuse 53 4.4 -8.6% 671 2.5 7.0% were collected as of May 2017; residual waste Dog Fouling 29 2.4 -12.1% q 654 2.4 29.2% p Filthy & Verminous makes up the largest amount of collections within p p Premises 38 Church at 53% (higher than the Sefton percentage 3.1 137.5% 440 1.6 47.7% Fly Tipping 411 34.0 20.9% p 3736 13.6 10.6% p of 38%). Green waste collections in the ward a Other 37 3.1 -32.7% q 721 2.6 4.3% p considerably lower than those seen across the Rats 68 5.6 1.5% p 987 3.6 -4.0% q Borough (3% in Church compared to 10% across Rear Entries 93 7.7 50.0% p 696 2.5 33.8% p Sefton), this could be due to a number of Stray Dogs 12 1.0 -14.3% q 355 1.3 -8.3% q properties having back yards as opposed to Street Sweeping 200 16.5 28.2% p 2518 9.2 27% p 941 gardens. Total 77.8 17.5% p 10778 39.4 14% p Calls for Service – Environmental Issues There were 941 calls made to Sefton’s contact centre relating to environmental issues between January and December 2016 in Church ward representing 9% of environmental calls that occurred within Sefton. This is 78 environmental issues per 1,000 population – considerably
higher than the rate seen across Sefton as a whole (39 per 1,000).
The number of environmental issues in the ward have seen an
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MOSAIC Profile ▪ L – Predominantly short term, privately rented low cost housing, with single occupancy or Experian’s Mosaic Public Sector product is shared tenancy, properties tend to be old designed to identify groupings of consumer terraces, and land lines are uncommon. behaviour for households and postcodes. The methodology used is unique to Experian, and has ▪ N – Predominantly older people living alone been developed over many years to create on a low income and in need of support. Tend classifications using data from a wide variety of to live in small houses or flats and have a low different sources and different levels of use of technology. geography. ▪ O - Predominantly later middle age in single or It is designed to describe the UK population in small households with no children with terms of their typical demographics, social, limited resources (lowest incomes of <£15k) economic, cultural, and lifestyle behaviour. The often in receipt of benefits, in low cost homes population is classified into 66 ‘Types’ that identify groups of individuals or households that are as or social renting. Relatively comfortable with similar as possible to each other and as different as technology, but retain a preference for possible from any other group. These ‘Types’ group traditional face to face, post, and land-line together hierarchically into 15 ‘Groups’. interaction. In each type there are a number of key features which make each category distinctive and are Proportion of all useful to bear in mind when devising households communications or delivery strategies targeted at represented by group them. These are subjective and are intended to Mosaic Household Group Count Church Sefton highlight key issues rather than to be comprehensive. Clearly not every one of the L 986 18.01 7.47 Borough’s 178,000 households will match exactly N 927 16.93 12.72 to just one of 66 different Mosaic Types or 15 H 892 16.30 10.52 Mosaic Groups. The description should be J 654 11.95 3.97 recognised as “generic types”, examples to which O 531 9.70 5.99 individual cases only approximate with various degrees of exactness. Overview There are approximately 12,000 residents living in 5,500 households across Church. Nearly three quarters (73%) of the households in Church ward are classified as belonging to five of the 15 Mosaic Groups (H, J, L, N, O) which are generally characterised as:
▪ H - Predominantly younger households, in full- time employment on starter salaries. Living in private suburbs with affordable housing costs. They use the internet for buying and selling.
▪ J – Predominantly privately rented single or shared tenancies located wit urban areas. Often younger tenants who have a high use of smart phones.
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Generic MOSAIC Characteristics Social media usage is relatively low in the area with the exception of one group. With access to The groups can be characterised further by socio- technology also ranging across the groups with economic data within Mosaic. The groups are small pockets of above average smart phone and then ranked from 1 to 15 in terms of the internet access, and larger pocket of below predominance of the characteristic in the group. average smart phone and internet access For Church: Ages have a wide spread across all groups, but both young and old are general in poorer health and have lower to low incomes. However the ward does have a smaller pocket of relatively affluent, healthy younger households.
Access to smart TV is generally low
Ages spread across all groups, with younger people being more like to move on from the area with the older people having longer residency. Overall concern about the environment is low.
Length of residency is generally short to very short with low incomes across three of the five groups. Most households have a large numbers of children.
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Predominantly renting or low Council Tax Bands. Generally lower than average education to degree level, with the exception of one transient group who are likely to have degrees with few children.
Generally lower educational attainment.
Lower Council tax Bands, with low property values, and fewer bedrooms.
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Notes on Data & Methodology Census 2011. Please note that IMD data is provided by LSOAs which have been merged into Output Area (OA) – are clusters of adjacent best fit wards. postcodes and are used as the basis of the Census Experian Mosaic is a classification tool used to data. They are made up of a minimum of 40 to categorise the population according to the type of 125 households. As of Census 2011 Sefton have neighbourhood in which they live. It is 933 OAs, previous to this there were 937. constructed from a range of sources including the Lower Super Output Area (LSOA) – are built using Census, consumer behaviour, financial and adjoined OAs. They have between 400 and 1200 lifestyle factor data. It is a useful tool for gaining households. Currently Sefton has 189 LSOAs, more in-depth insight into lifestyles and behaviour previous to 2011 there were 190. of the population. Mosaic segments the population into 15 Groups (A-O) and 66 Types. Middle Super Output Area (MSOA) – are built using LSOAs, and have a minimum household Children Living in Low Income Families (CLIF) is number of 2000 up to 6000. There are 38 MSOAs defined as: Children living in families in receipt of in Sefton this has not changed. either out of work, or tax credits whose reported Ward – “administrative division of a city or income is less than 60 per cent of the median borough that typically elects and is represented income or in receipt of IS or (Income-Based) JSA, by a councillor or councillors” (Oxford Dictionary) divided by the total number of children in the area (determined by Child Benefit data) and is a proxy For further information relating to these measure for child poverty. CLIF is a snapshot in geographies please see: time (31st August) of people within the area. https://www.ons.gov.uk/methodology/geography /ukgeographies/censusgeography Occupancy Rating (bedrooms) provides a Population Estimates 2015 – annual population measure of whether a household's count estimates for wards in Sefton by single year accommodation is overcrowded or under of age and sex. occupied. NINo estimation – “The data covers adult Universal Credits (UC) is a monthly payment for overseas nationals entering the UK and allocated low income workers and those out of work. UC a National Insurance Number (NINo) on the replaces six other benefit types (Job Seekers National Insurance Recording & Pay As You Earn Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, System (NPS). Allocation of a NINo includes all Income Support, Child Tax Credits, Working Tax reasons i.e. the figures cover benefit/tax credit Credits and Housing Benefits). UC has been rolled recipients as well as workers. out across England and was introduced in Sefton in June 2014. Please note that claims are per All adult overseas nationals allocated a NINo are household meaning two people who resided included, regardless of their length of stay in the together may claim the benefit, which will then be UK. “ https://stat- paid into one account. Please note that UC data is xplore.dwp.gov.uk/webapi/jsf/dataCatalogueExplorer.xhtml provided LSOAs which have been merged into Please note that NINo data is provided by Middle best fit wards. Super Output Area (MSOA) which have been merged into best fit wards. Working Tax Credits (WTC) is a benefit for working people on a low income (there are a Index of Multiple Deprivation 2015 (IMD) number of stipulations which must be met to measures levels of deprivation, across seven qualify for this benefit). domains, nationally at Lower Super Output Area (LSOA) level. This provides a mean score and Child Tax Credits (CTC) is a benefit paid to parents ranking allowing areas to be compared relatively or guardians residing with at least one child under to other areas. The IMD data is created by the the age of 16, it is a means tested benefit with Department for Communities and local again has specific criteria to meet before an award Government. The higher the score the more is made. affected the area. Sefton has 189 LSOAs as of
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Child benefits is a social security payment paid to Schools should continue to focus on which parents or guardians of children under the age of qualifications are most suitable for individual 16 or those who continue into further education pupils, as the grades pupils achieve will help them until aged 18. reach their goals for the next stage of their education or training. Housing Benefits (HB) is a means tested benefit for people on low-incomes to help pay their rent. Attainment 8 measures the achievement of a pupil across 8 qualifications including Council Tax Reduction (CTR) is help for people on mathematics (double weighted) and English low-incomes towards their council tax payments. (double weighted), 3 further qualifications that “The Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS) sets count in the English Baccalaureate (EBacc) standards for the learning, development and care measure and 3 further qualifications that can be of children from birth to 5 years old. All schools GCSE qualifications (including EBacc subjects) or and Ofsted-registered early years providers must technical awards from the DfE approved list.” follow the EYFS, including childminders, Https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/systemuploads/attachme preschools, nurseries and school reception nt_data/file/583857/Progress_8_school_performance_measure_Jan _17.pdf classes.” www.foundationyears.org.uk/eyfs-statutory-framework/ Census Travel to Work data calculations were “Key Stage 1 is taught during Years 1 and 2 of based on best-fit LSOAs as the data is not readily primary school. Targets defined in the National available at ward level. Curriculum are assessed at the end of each Key Stage.” Fly tipping is the illegal dumping of waste; items http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/parents/national_curriculum_key_sta dumped can include household furniture, building ges/ material and vehicle parts.
“Key Stage 2 is taught during Years 3 to 6 of primary school. Targets defined in the National Curriculum are assessed at the end of each Key Stage.” http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/parents/national_curriculum_key_sta ges/
Progress 8 and Attainment 8 “Progress 8 aims to capture the progress a pupil makes from the end of primary school to the end of secondary school. It is a type of value added measure, which means that pupils’ results are compared to the actual achievements of other pupils with the same prior attainment. The performance measures are designed to encourage schools to offer a broad and balanced curriculum with a focus on an academic core at key stage 4, and reward schools for the teaching of all their pupils, measuring performance across 8 qualifications. Every increase in every grade a pupil achieves will attract additional points in the performance tables. Progress 8 is calculated for individual pupils solely in order to calculate a school’s Progress 8 score, and there is no need for schools to share individual Progress 8 scores with their pupils.
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Acronyms and Abbreviations NINo – National Insurance Number NW – Northwest A&E – Accident and Emergency OA - Output Area ASB – Antisocial Behaviour SAR – Standardised Admission Ratio ASC – Adult Social Care SIR – Standardised Incidence Ratio BAME – Black, Asian & Minority Ethnic SMR – Standardised Mortality Ratio CHD – Coronary Heart Disease SEND – Special Educational Needs & Disabilities CIN – Children In Need UC – Universal Credit CLA – Children Looked After UK – United Kingdom CLIF – Children in Low Income Families WTC - Working Tax Credits COPD – Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease YOT – Youth Offending Team CP – Child Protection
CS – Children’s Services CTC - Child Tax Credits CTR – Council Tax Reduction DLA – Disability Living Allowance EBacc - English Baccalaureate EH – Early Help ELAS – Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme ESA – Employment Support Allowance EYFS – Early Years Foundation Stage FSM – Free School Meals GCSE – General Certificate of Secondary Education HB – Housing Benefit IDACI Income Deprivation Affecting Children IDAOPI Income Deprivation Affecting Older People IMD – Index of Multiple Deprivation IS – Income Support JSA – Job Seekers Allowance KS – Key Stage LCR – Liverpool City Region LSOA – Lower Super Output Area MFARS – Merseyside Fire and Rescue Service MSOA – Middle Super Output Area NCMP – National Child Measurement Programme NEET - Not in Employment, Education or Training
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Benefit & Support Sources Page Sub Section Source Date Working Age Nomis - DWP Benefits - Working Age 16&17 2016 Overview Claimants Clients for Small Areas - August 2016 Job Seekers Nomis - Job Seekers Allowance - Age and Page Sub Section Source Date 16&17 2017 7 Ward Amenities Sefton MBC - Corporate GIS 2017 Allowance Duration January 2017 Stat-Xplore - People on Universal Credit 16&17 Universal Credits 2016 Demographics December 2016 Page Sub Section Source Date Gov.UK - Child and Working Tax Credits ONS - Mid-2015 Population Estimates for 16&17 Child Tax Credits Statistics: Finalised Annual Awards - 2014/15 2015 Wards in England and Wales by 2014 to 2015 8&9 Population 2015 Gov.UK - Child Benefit Small Area Single Year of Age and Sex - Experimental 16&17 Child Benefits 2016 Statistics Statistics - August 2016 Black, Asian, or Sefton MBC - Revenues and Benefits 8&9 Census 2011 - KS201EW Ethnic group 2011 16&17 Housing Benefits 2017 Minority Ethnic System - January 2017 Council Tax Sefton MBC - Revenues and Benefits Stat-Xplore - NINo Registrations To Adult 2012 - 16&17 2017 8&9 NiNo Reduction System - January 2017 Overseas Nationals Entering The UK 2016 Emergency Limited Residents Known to Sefton MBC - Adults Social Care / 16&18 Assistance Scheme Sefton MBC - Welfare Reform 2016/17 9 2016/17 Sefton Social Care Children's Social Care (ELAS) 17 Accessing Foodbanks Trussell Trust 2015/16 Deprivation Page Sub Section Source Date Gov.UK - English Indices of Deprivation Education 2015 - File 3 Supplementary Indices - Page Sub Section Source Date Nursery Settings - 10&11 IMD / IDACI / IDAOPI Income Deprivation Affecting Children 2015 19 Sefton School Census October 2016 Index and Income Deprivation Affecting Pupils Older People Index Early Years Gov.UK - Personal tax credits: Children in 19 Foundation Stage - Sefton School Census October 2016 Children in Low Low-Income Families Local Measure: Pupils 10&11 2014 Income Families 2014 Snapshot as at 31 August 2014: 30 Early Years September 2016 19 Foundation Stage - Sefton MBC & DfE - EYFSP - SFR50-2016 2015/16 Achievement Primary Settings - Housing & Households 20 Sefton School Census October 2016 Page Sub Section Source Date Pupils Household - Lone Sefton MBC & DfE - Census 2011 - QS112EW Household Primary Settings - KS1 12 Persons / Lone 2011 20 SFR42_2016_KS1_LA_tables&NCER 2015/16 Composition - People Achievement Parents Emerging National KS1 Sefton MBC & DfE - Household - Census 2011 - QS412EW Occupancy Rating Primary Settings - KS2 12 2011 21 SFR62_KS2_2016_LA_Tables&NCER 2015/16 Occupancy (Bedrooms) Achievement 12 Household - Tenure Census 2011 - KS402EW Tenure 2011 Emerging National KS2 TA / Test Household - Car / Census 2011 - KS404EQW Car or Van Secondary School 12 2011 21 Sefton School Census October 2016 Van Access Availability Settings - Pupils Secondary School Sefton MBC - Council Tax Database - Sefton MBC & DfE - 12&13 Council Tax 2017 21&22 Settings - 2015/16 January 2017 SFR03_2017_LA_Characteristics_Tables Vacant and Void Sefton MBC - Council Tax Database - April KS4Achievement 12&13 2016 Properties 2016 Not in Employment Sefton MBC - Housing Land Availability 22 Career Connect - Connexions 2017 13 New Build Properties 2016 Education or Training and Development Database March 2016 13 Average House Price Gov.UK - Price Paid Data 2016 Barriers to Housing & Gov.UK - English Indices of Deprivation Community Safety 14 2015 Services IMD 2015 - File 2 Domains of deprivation Page Sub Section Source Date 2015 - 263 Crimes Merseyside Police Economy & Business 2016 2015 - Page Sub Section Source Date 23 Anti-Social Behaviour Merseyside Police Licensed Premises / 2016 15 Sefton MBC - Licensing Database 2016 Gov.UK - English Indices of Deprivation Gambling Licenses 24 Crime IMD 2015 Sefton MBC - Environmental Health and 2015 - File 2 Domains of deprivation Commercial Property 15 Trading Standards (Regulation & 2016 2015 - Inspections 24 Deliberate Fires Merseyside Fire and Rescue Compliance) 2016 Experian: Household Mosaic 15 Household Income 2016 Classification Census 2011 - KS603EW Economic 15 Economic Activity 2011 Activity by Sex Gov.UK - English Indices of Deprivation 15 Employment IMD 2015 2015 - File 2 Domains of deprivation
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Health Service Demand & Delivery in Ward Page Sub Section Source Date Page Sub Section Source Date Bad Health / Daily Census 2011 - KS301EW - Health Provision 30 Children Social Care Sefton MBC - Children's Social Care 2016/17 25 2011 Activities of Unpaid Care 30 Early Help Sefton MBC - Children's Social Care 2016/17 Life Expectancy Local Health Indicators - ONS - Life 2010 - 30 YOT Sefton MBC - Youth Offending Team 2016/17 25 Female & Male Expectancy at Birth Females / Males 2014 Personal Care at 31 Sefton MBC - Adult Social Care 2016/17 Local Health Indicators - ONS - Crude Home 2010 - 25 Fertility Rate Fertility Rate of births per 1000 females Long Term 2014 aged 15-44 31 Residential and Sefton MBC - Adult Social Care 2016/17 Local Health Indicators - Percentage of 2010/11 Nursing Homes Births to Mothers 25 Deliveries Where the Mother is Aged - Adult Social Care Aged Under 18 31 Sefton MBC - Adult Social Care 2016/17 Under 18 2014/15 Contacts National Child 32 Libraries Sefton MBC - Library Services 2017 Sefton MBC - National Child 25 Measurement 2015/16 Domestic Waste Measurement Programme 32 Sefton MBC - Cleansing 2017 Programme Collection Environmental 2015 - Hospital Admissions - Local Health Indicators - Rate of Hospital 2010/11 32 Sefton MBC - Mayrise & Flare 25 injuries in under 15 Admissions for Injuries in Children (Aged - Issues 2016 years olds Under 15) 2014/15 Mosaic Classification 2010/11 Hospital Admissions - Local Health Indicators - HES - Emergency Page Sub Section Source Date 25 - Experian: Household Mosaic All Causes Hospital Admissions for All Causes SAR 33to35 Mosaic Classification 2016 2014/15 Classification Hospital Admissions - Local Health Indicators - HES - Emergency 2010/11 Chronic Obstructive 25&26 Hospital Admissions for Chronic - Pulmonary Disease Obstructive Pulmonary Disease SAR 2014/15 (COPD)
Hospital Admissions - Local Health Indicators - HES - Emergency 2010/11 25&26 Coronary Heart Hospital Admissions for Coronary Heart - Disease (CHD) Disease SAR 2014/15 Local Health Indicators - HES - Emergency 2010/11 Hospital Admissions - 25&26 Hospital Admissions for Hip Fractures in - Hip Fractures 65+ SAR 2014/15
Local Health Indicators - HES - Emergency 2010/11 Hospital Admissions - 25&26 Hospital Admissions for Myocardial - Myocardial Infarction Infarction SAR 2014/15
2010/11 Hospital Admissions - Local Health Indicators - HES - Emergency 25&26 - Stroke Hospital Admissions for Stroke SAR 2014/15 Local Health Indicators - HES - Hospital 2010/11 Hospital Admissions - 25&26 Admissions for Alcohol Related Harm - Alcohol Harm SAR 2014/15
Hospital Admissions - 2010/11 Local Health Indicators - HES - Hospital 25&26 Intentional Self- - Admissions for Self Harm SAR harm 2014/15
Standardised Local Health Indicators - ONS - Deaths 2010- 26&27 Mortality Ratio From All Causes, All Ages SMR 2014 Local Health Indicators - ONS - Incidence 2010 - 26&27 Incidence of Cancer of All Cancer SIR 2014 Health & Disability Gov.UK - English Indices of Deprivation 27 2015 IMD 2015 - File 2 Domains of deprivation
2011 Census Flows Migration Page Sub Section Source Date 28 Moved From / To UK Data Service - MU01BUK_Ward_All 2011
2011 Census Flows – Travel to Work Page Sub Section Source Date 29 Travel From / To UK Data Service - WU02UK_LSOA 2011
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