Curriculum Vitæ - John Bayard Burch
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Pu'u Wa'awa'a Biological Assessment
PU‘U WA‘AWA‘A BIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT PU‘U WA‘AWA‘A, NORTH KONA, HAWAII Prepared by: Jon G. Giffin Forestry & Wildlife Manager August 2003 STATE OF HAWAII DEPARTMENT OF LAND AND NATURAL RESOURCES DIVISION OF FORESTRY AND WILDLIFE TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE PAGE ................................................................................................................................. i TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................................. ii GENERAL SETTING...................................................................................................................1 Introduction..........................................................................................................................1 Land Use Practices...............................................................................................................1 Geology..................................................................................................................................3 Lava Flows............................................................................................................................5 Lava Tubes ...........................................................................................................................5 Cinder Cones ........................................................................................................................7 Soils .......................................................................................................................................9 -
EAZA Best Practice Guidelines for Polynesian Tree Snails (Partula Spp)
EAZA Best Practice Guidelines for Polynesian tree snails (Partula spp) Edition 1.0 Publication date June 2019 Partula Snail EEP Species Committee Editor Dave Clarke, ZSL 2019_Partula sp_EAZA Best Practice Guidelines EAZA Best Practice Guidelines for Polynesian tree snails (Partula spp) Terrestrial Invertebrate Taxon Advisory Group TITAG Chair: Mark Bushell, Bristol Zoo Gardens, Clifton, Bristol, BS8 3HA [email protected] TITAG Vice-Chairs: Tamás Papp, Chester Zoo, Moston Rd, Upton, Chester CH2 1EU. [email protected] & Vítek Lukáš, Zoo Praha, U Trojského zámku 3/120, 171 00 Praha 7, Czechia. [email protected] EEP Co-ordinator: Paul Pearce-Kelly, ZSL [email protected] EEP Studbook keeper: Sam Aberdeen, ZSL [email protected] Edition 1.0 Publication date June 2019 (based on global Management Guidelines document Nov 2007 eds Pearce-Kelly, Blake, Goellner & Snider) Editor Dave Clarke, ZSL [email protected] Citation - Clarke, D., EAZA Best Practice Guidelines for Partula snails. EAZA 2019 We acknowledge the invaluable input of all Partula snail EEP Species Committee members, SSP colleagues and global participating Partula collections. EAZA Best Practice Guidelines disclaimer Copyright (June 2019) by EAZA Executive Office, Amsterdam. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in hard copy, machine-readable or other forms without advance written permission from the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria (EAZA). Members of the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria (EAZA) may copy this information for their own use as needed. The information contained in these EAZA Best Practice Guidelines has been obtained from numerous sources believed to be reliable. -
Insects, Beetles, Bugs and Slugs of Mt Gravatt Conservation Reserve
Insects, beetles, bugs and slugs of Mt Gravatt Conservation Reserve Compiled by: Michael Fox www.megoutlook.org/flora-fauna/ © 2015-20 Creative Commons – free use with attribution to Mt Gravatt Environment Group Ants Dolichoderinae Iridomyrmex sp. Small Meat Ant Attendant “Kropotkin” ants with caterpillar of Imperial Hairstreak butterfly. Ants provide protection in return for sugary fluids secreted by the caterpillar. Note the strong jaws. These ants don’t sting but can give a powerful bite. Kropotkin is a reference to Russian biologist Peter Kropotkin who proposed a concept of evolution based on “mutual aid” helping species from ants to higher mammals survive. 4-Nov-20 Insects Beetles and Bugs - ver 5.9.docx Page 1 of 59 Mt Gravatt Environment Group – www.megoutlook.wordpress.com Insects, beetles, bugs and slugs of Mt Gravatt Conservation Reserve Formicinae Opisthopsis rufithorax Black-headed Strobe Ant Formicinae Camponotus consobrinus Banded Sugar Ant Size 10mm Eggs in rotting log 4-Nov-20 Insects Beetles and Bugs - ver 5.9.docx Page 2 of 59 Mt Gravatt Environment Group – www.megoutlook.wordpress.com Insects, beetles, bugs and slugs of Mt Gravatt Conservation Reserve Formicinae Camponotus nigriceps Black-headed Sugar Ant 4-Nov-20 Insects Beetles and Bugs - ver 5.9.docx Page 3 of 59 Mt Gravatt Environment Group – www.megoutlook.wordpress.com Insects, beetles, bugs and slugs of Mt Gravatt Conservation Reserve Formicinae Polyrhachis ammon Golden-tailed Spiny Ant Large spines at rear of thorax Nest 4-Nov-20 Insects Beetles and Bugs - ver 5.9.docx Page 4 of 59 Mt Gravatt Environment Group – www.megoutlook.wordpress.com Insects, beetles, bugs and slugs of Mt Gravatt Conservation Reserve Formicinae Polyrhachis australis Rattle Ant Black Weaver Ant or Dome-backed Spiny Ant Feeding on sugar secretions produced by Redgum Lerp Psyllid. -
Host-Parasite Interactions: Snails of the Genus Bulinus and Schistosoma Marqrebowiei BARBARA ELIZABETH DANIEL Department of Biol
/ Host-parasite interactions: Snails of the genus Bulinus and Schistosoma marqrebowiei BARBARA ELIZABETH DANIEL Department of Biology (Medawar Building) University College London A Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the University of London December 1989 1 ProQuest Number: 10609762 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 10609762 Published by ProQuest LLC(2017). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 ABSTRACT Shistes c m c a In Africa the schistosomes that belong to the haematobium group are transmitted in a highly species specific manner by snails of the genus Bulinus. Hence the miracidial larvae of a given schistosome will develop in a compatible snail but upe*\. ^entering an incompatible snail an immune response will be elicited which destroys the trematode. 4 The factors governing such interactions were investigated using the following host/parasite combination? Bulinus natalensis and B^_ nasutus with the parasite Spect'e3 marqrebowiei. This schistosome^develops in B^_ natalensis but not in B_;_ nasutus. The immune defence system of snails consists of cells (haemocytes) and haemolymph factors. -
PUBLICATIONS 11 May 2021
ROBERT H. COWIE – PUBLICATIONS 11 May 2021 Google Scholar metrics Citations – 8939 (3794 since 2016), h-index – 47 (32 since 2016), i10-index – 109 (65 since 2016) Books (5) Joshi, R.C., Cowie, R.H. & Sebastian, L.S. (eds.) 2017. Biology and Management of Invasive Apple Snails. Philippine Rice Research Institute, Muñoz, Nueva Ecija. xvii + 405 p. Cowie, R.H., Rundell, R.J. & Yeung, N.W. 2017. Samoan Land Snails and Slugs – An Identification Guide. Department of Marine and Wildlife Resources, American Samoa Government. viii + 71 p. Cowie, R.[H.] 2014. Journey to a Waterfall. A Biologist in Africa. Lulu, Raleigh. x + 279 p. Staples, G.W. & Cowie, R.H. (eds.) 2001. Hawai‘i’s Invasive species. A guide to invasive plants and animals in the Hawaiian Islands. Mutual Publishing & Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu. xii + 116 p. Cowie, R.H., Evenhuis, N.L. & Christensen, C.C. 1995. Catalog of the native land and freshwater molluscs of the Hawaiian Islands. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden. vi + 248 p. Journal articles (136) 2021 Gerlach, J., Barker, G.M., Bick, C.S., Bouchet, P., Brodie, G., Christensen, C.C., Collins, T., Coote, T., Cowie, R.H., Fiedler, G.C., Griffiths, O.L., Florens, F.B.V, Hayes, K.A., Kim, J., Meyer, J.-Y., Meyer, W.M., III, Richling, I., Slapcinsky, J.D., Winsor, L. & Yeung, N.W. 2021. Negative impacts of the invasive predators Euglandina ‘rosea’ (Mollusca: Spiraxidae) and Platydemus manokwari (Platyhelminthes: Geoplanidae) when used as biological control agents against the pest snail Lisschatina fulica (Mollusca: Achatinidae). Biological Invasions 23(4): 997-1031. Rollins, R.L., Cowie, R.H., Echaluse, M.V. -
Study on the Ethiopian Freshwater Molluscs, Especially on Identification, Distribution and Ecology of Vector Snails of Human Schistosomiasis
Jap. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., Vol. 3, No. 2, 1975, pp. 107-134 107 STUDY ON THE ETHIOPIAN FRESHWATER MOLLUSCS, ESPECIALLY ON IDENTIFICATION, DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY OF VECTOR SNAILS OF HUMAN SCHISTOSOMIASIS HIROSHI ITAGAKI1, NORIJI SUZUKI2, YOICHI ITO2, TAKAAKI HARA3 AND TEFERRA WONDE4 Received for publication 17 February 1975 Abstract: Many surveys were carried out in Ethiopia from January 1969 to January 1971 to study freshwater molluscs, especially the intermediate and potential host snails of Schistosoma mansoni and S. haematobium, to collect their ecological data, and to clarify the distribution of the snails in the country. The gastropods collected consisted of two orders, the Prosobranchia and Pulmonata. The former order contained three families (Thiaridae, Viviparidae and Valvatidae) and the latter four families (Planorbidae, Physidae, Lymnaeidae and Ancylidae). The pelecypods contained four families : the Unionidae, Mutelidae, Corbiculidae and Sphaeriidae. Biomphalaria pfeifferi rueppellii and Bulinus (Physopsis)abyssinicus are the most important hosts of S. mansoniand S. haematobium respectively. The freshwater snail species could be grouped into two distibution patterns, one of which is ubiquitous and the other sporadic. B. pfeifferirueppellii and Bulinus sericinus belong to the former pattern and Biomphalaria sudanica and the members of the subgenus Physopsis to the latter. Pictorial keys were prepared for field workers of schistosomiasis to identify freshwater molluscs in Ethiopia. Habitats of bulinid and biomphalarian snails were ecologically surveyed in connection with the epidemiology of human schistosomiasis. Rain falls and nutritional conditions of habitat appear to influence the abundance and distribution of freshwater snails more seriously than do temperature and pH, but water current affects the distribution frequently. -
Zoogeography of the Land and Fresh-Water Mollusca of the New Hebrides"
Web Moving Images Texts Audio Software Patron Info About IA Projects Home American Libraries | Canadian Libraries | Universal Library | Community Texts | Project Gutenberg | Children's Library | Biodiversity Heritage Library | Additional Collections Search: Texts Advanced Search Anonymous User (login or join us) Upload See other formats Full text of "Zoogeography of the land and fresh-water mollusca of the New Hebrides" LI E) RARY OF THE UNIVLRSITY Of ILLINOIS 590.5 FI V.43 cop. 3 NATURAL ri'^^OHY SURVEY. Zoogeography of the LAND AND FRESH-WATER MOLLUSCA OF THE New Hebrides ALAN SOLEM Curator, Division of Lower Invertebrates FIELDIANA: ZOOLOGY VOLUME 43, NUMBER 2 Published by CHICAGO NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM OCTOBER 19, 1959 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 59-13761t PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA BY CHICAGO NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM PRESS CONTENTS PAGE List of Illustrations 243 Introduction 245 Geology and Zoogeography 247 Phylogeny of the Land Snails 249 Age of the Land Mollusca 254 Land Snail Faunas of the Pacific Ocean Area 264 Land Snail Regions of the Indo-Pacific Area 305 converted by Web2PDFConvert.com Origin of the New Hebridean Fauna 311 Discussion 329 Conclusions 331 References 334 241 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS TEXT FIGURES PAGE 9. Proportionate representation of land snail orders in different faunas. ... 250 10. Phylogeny of land Mollusca 252 11. Phylogeny of Stylommatophora 253 12. Range of Streptaxidae, Corillidae, Caryodidae, Partulidae, and Assi- mineidae 266 13. Range of Punctinae, "Flammulinidae," and Tornatellinidae 267 14. Range of Clausiliidae, Pupinidae, and Helicinidae 268 15. Range of Bulimulidae, large Helicarionidae, and Microcystinae 269 16. Range of endemic Enidae, Cyclophoridae, Poteriidae, Achatinellidae and Amastridae 270 17. -
07 Arruda & Thomé.Indd
ISSN 1517-6770 Recharacterization of the pallial cavity of Succineidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) Janine Oliveira Arruda1 & José Willibaldo Thomé2 1Laboratório de Malacologia, Museu de Ciências e Tecnologia da Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Avenida Ipiranga 6681, prédio 40, Bairro Partenon, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil, ZIP:90619-900. E-mail: [email protected] 2Livre docente em Zoologia e professor titular aposentado da PUCRS. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract. The pallial cavity in the Succineidae family is characterized as Heterurethra. There, the primary ureter initiates at the kidney, near the pericardium, and runs transversely until the rectum. The secondary ureter travels a short distance along with the rectum. Then, it borders the mantle edge, passes the pneumostome and follows to the anterior region of the pallial cavity. The secondary ureter, then, folds in an 180o angle and becomes the tertiary ureter. It follows on the direction of the pneumostome and opens immediately before the respiratory orifice, on its right side, by the excretory pore. Key words. Omalonyx, Succinea, Heterurethra Resumo. Recaracterização da cavidade palial de Succineidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda). A cavidade palial na família Succineidae é caracterizada como Heterurethra. Neste, o ureter primário inicia-se no rim próximo ao pericárdio e corre transversalmente até o reto. O ureter secundário percorre uma pequena distância junto ao reto. Em seguida, este margeia a borda do manto, passa do pneumostômio e segue adiante até a região anterior da cavidade palial. O ureter secundário, então, se dobra em um ângulo de 180o e passa a ser denominado ureter terciário. Este se encaminha na direção do pneumostômio e se abre imediatamente anterior ao orifício respiratório, no lado direito deste, pelo poro excretor. -
The Limpet Form in Gastropods: Evolution, Distribution, and Implications for the Comparative Study of History
UC Davis UC Davis Previously Published Works Title The limpet form in gastropods: Evolution, distribution, and implications for the comparative study of history Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8p93f8z8 Journal Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 120(1) ISSN 0024-4066 Author Vermeij, GJ Publication Date 2017 DOI 10.1111/bij.12883 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2016, , – . With 1 figure. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2017, 120 , 22–37. With 1 figures 2 G. J. VERMEIJ A B The limpet form in gastropods: evolution, distribution, and implications for the comparative study of history GEERAT J. VERMEIJ* Department of Earth and Planetary Science, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA,USA C D Received 19 April 2015; revised 30 June 2016; accepted for publication 30 June 2016 The limpet form – a cap-shaped or slipper-shaped univalved shell – convergently evolved in many gastropod lineages, but questions remain about when, how often, and under which circumstances it originated. Except for some predation-resistant limpets in shallow-water marine environments, limpets are not well adapted to intense competition and predation, leading to the prediction that they originated in refugial habitats where exposure to predators and competitors is low. A survey of fossil and living limpets indicates that the limpet form evolved independently in at least 54 lineages, with particularly frequent origins in early-diverging gastropod clades, as well as in Neritimorpha and Heterobranchia. There are at least 14 origins in freshwater and 10 in the deep sea, E F with known times ranging from the Cambrian to the Neogene. -
Research Article
The Journal of Advances in Parasitology Research Article Investigation on Infection of Trematodal Larvae in Snails in Taunggyi and Ayetharyar Areas, Myanmar 1,2 2 2 3 2 MAY JUNE THU , LAT LAT HTUN , SOE SOE WAI , TIN TIN MYAING , SAW BAWM * 1Unit of Risk Analysis and Management, Hokkaido University Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Kita 20, Nishi 10, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 001-0020, Hokkaido, Japan; 2Department of Pharmacology and Parasitology, University of Veterinary Science Yezin, Nay Pyi Taw, 15013, Myanmar; 3Myanmar Veterinary Association, Myanmar. Abstract | During the study period, a total 1,632 snails belonging to eight species which act as intermediate host(s) of trematodes were collected by hand picking using the time-collection method from near watering points. Among them, 13.2% (216/1,632) snail samples were found to be infected with trematode larvae. Abundance of infected snails was higher in rainy season showing significant relationship with monthly temperature and monthly rainfall. Abundance of infected snails was higher in Taunggyi Township than in Ayetharyar Township. Keywords | Snails, Trematodes’ larvae, Intermediate host, Rainy season, Myanmar Editor | Muhammad Imran Rashid, Department of Parasitology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan. Received | December 06, 2015; Revised | January 22, 2016; Accepted | January 25, 2016; Published | March 06, 2016 *Correspondence | Saw Bawm, University of Veterinary Science Yezin, Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar; Email: [email protected] Citation | Thu MJ, Htun LL, Wai SS, Myaing TT, Bawm S (2016). Investigation on infection of trematodal larvae in snails in Taunggyi and Ayetharyar Areas, Myanmar. J. Adv. Parasitol. 3(1): 16-21. DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.14737/journal.jap/2016/3.1.16.21 ISSN | 2311-4096 Copyright © 2016 Thu et al. -
A Preliminary Study on Occurrence of Fresh Water Snails in Different Snail
Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2019; 7(2): 975-980 E-ISSN: 2320-7078 P-ISSN: 2349-6800 A preliminary study on occurrence of fresh water JEZS 2019; 7(2): 975-980 © 2019 JEZS snails in different snail habitats in some parts of Received: 20-01-2019 Accepted: 23-02-2019 Puducherry A Latchumikanthan Assistant Professor, Veterinary University Training and A Latchumikanthan, PG Vimalraj, P Pavan Kumar, A Prasanna Research Centre, Villupuram, Vadhana, MV Jithin and C Soundararajan TANUVAS, Tamil Nadu, India PG Vimalraj Abstract Wildlife Veterinarian, Ponds, lakes and water bodies near paddy cultivation lands were examined for presence of fresh water Ariyankuppam, Puducherry, snails from some parts of Union territory of Puducherry. A total of 439 snails were collected from during India the period from September, 2015 to August, 2016 to know the type and intensity of different species of snails. The collected snails were identified as Lymnaea luteola, Pila globosa, Bellamyia sp., and P Pavan Kumar Indoplanorbis exustus based on their shell morphological features. Among the various types of snails, Teaching Assistant, Dept. of Lymnaea luteola (41.68%) was found to be more followed by Pila globosa (33.25%), Bellamyia sp., Veterinary Public Health, (15.71%) and Indoplanorbis exustus (9.33%). Snails were found attached to the vegetation in these water College of Veterinary and Animal bodies and the eggs of snail were enclosed in a slimy material attached to the water plants. Egg masses Sciences, Proddatur, Andhra Pradesh, India vary in the egg numbers varying from 30 to 50 eggs. Immature/ juvenile stages of snails were more in group and attached to roots, leaves and stem of the different water plants. -
Taxonomy, Conservation, and the Future of Native Aquatic Snails in the Hawaiian Islands
diversity Perspective Taxonomy, Conservation, and the Future of Native Aquatic Snails in the Hawaiian Islands Carl C. Christensen 1,2, Kenneth A. Hayes 1,2,* and Norine W. Yeung 1,2 1 Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum, Honolulu, HI 96817, USA; [email protected] (C.C.C.); [email protected] (N.W.Y.) 2 Pacific Biosciences Research Center, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: Freshwater systems are among the most threatened habitats in the world and the biodi- versity inhabiting them is disappearing quickly. The Hawaiian Archipelago has a small but highly endemic and threatened group of freshwater snails, with eight species in three families (Neritidae, Lymnaeidae, and Cochliopidae). Anthropogenically mediated habitat modifications (i.e., changes in land and water use) and invasive species (e.g., Euglandina spp., non-native sciomyzids) are among the biggest threats to freshwater snails in Hawaii. Currently, only three species are protected either federally (U.S. Endangered Species Act; Erinna newcombi) or by Hawaii State legislation (Neritona granosa, and Neripteron vespertinum). Here, we review the taxonomic and conservation status of Hawaii’s freshwater snails and describe historical and contemporary impacts to their habitats. We conclude by recommending some basic actions that are needed immediately to conserve these species. Without a full understanding of these species’ identities, distributions, habitat requirements, and threats, many will not survive the next decade, and we will have irretrievably lost more of the unique Citation: Christensen, C.C.; Hayes, books from the evolutionary library of life on Earth. K.A.; Yeung, N.W. Taxonomy, Conservation, and the Future of Keywords: Pacific Islands; Gastropoda; endemic; Lymnaeidae; Neritidae; Cochliopidae Native Aquatic Snails in the Hawaiian Islands.