This Survey Was Financed in Part with Funds Granted to the Teton County Historic Preservation Board from the National Park Service, U.S
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This survey was financed in part with funds granted to the Teton County Historic Preservation Board from the National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior. The Wyoming State Historic Preservation Office administers these federal funds as part of Wyoming’s Certified Local Government program. This program received Federal financial assistance for identification and protection of historic properties. The contents and opinions do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Dept. of the Interior. Under Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1073, and the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, as amended, the U.S. Dept. of the Interior prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, handicap, or age in its federally assisted programs. If you believe you have been discriminated against in any program, activity, or facility as described above, or if you desire further information, please write to: Office of Equal Opportunity, National Park Service, P.O. Box 37127, Washington, D.C. 20013-7127. NPS Form 10-900-b (Rev. 01/2009) OMB No. 1024-0018 (Expires 5/31/2012) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Multiple Property Documentation Form This form is used for documenting property groups relating to one or several historic contexts. See instructions in National Register Bulletin How to Complete the Multiple Property Documentation Form (formerly 16B). Complete each item by entering the requested information. For additional space, use continuation sheets (Form 10-900-a). Use a typewriter, word processor, or computer to complete all items X New Submission Amended Submission A. Name of Multiple Property Listing Historic Tourist Accommodations in Teton County, Wyoming B. Associated Historic Contexts (Name each associated historic context, identifying theme, geographical area, and chronological period for each.) The Settlement of Jackson’s Hole: the First Tourists and the First Hosts, 1883 to 1907 Last of the Old West: Hotels, Roadhouses, Resorts, and Dude Ranches, 1908 to 1928 Gateway to the National Parks: the Rise of the Roadside Accommodations (Cabin Courts & Motels) and the Decline of the Dude Ranch, 1929 to 1950 Welcome to Jackson Hole: the Modern Motel and Ski Lodge, 1951 to 1969 C. Form Prepared by name/title Korral Broschinsky organization prepared for the Teton County Historic Preservation Board date August 20, 2013 street & number 4874 S. Taylors Park Drive telephone (801) 913-5634 city or town Salt Lake City state UT zip code 84123 e-mail [email protected] D. Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, I hereby certify that this documentation form meets the National Register documentation standards and sets forth requirements for the listing of related properties consistent with the National Register criteria. This submission meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR 60 and the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards and Guidelines for Archeology and Historic Preservation. (_________ See continuation sheet for additional comments.) Signature and title of certifying official Date State or Federal Agency or Tribal government I hereby certify that this multiple property documentation form has been approved by the National Register as a basis for evaluating related properties for listing in the National Register. Signature of the Keeper Date of Action NPS Form 10-900-b (Rev. 01/2009) OMB No. 1024-0018 Historic Tourist Accommodations in Teton County, Wyoming Wyoming Name of Multiple Property Listing State Table of Contents for Written Narrative Provide the following information on continuation sheets. Cite the letter and title before each section of the narrative. Assign page numbers according to the instructions for continuation sheets in National Register Bulletin How to Complete the Multiple Property Documentation Form (formerly 16B). Fill in page numbers for each section in the space below. Page Numbers E. Statement of Historic Contexts (if more than one historic context is documented, present them in sequential order.) Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................. 3 Teton County Before the Tourists (Proto-historic Contextual Period) ................................................................... 4 The Settlement of Jackson’s Hole: the First Tourists and the First Hosts, 1883 to 1907 ....................................... 6 Last of the Old West: Hotels, the Roadhouses, Resorts, and Dude Ranches, 1908 to 1928 ................................ 11 Gateway to the National Parks: the Rise of the Roadside Accommodations (Cabin Courts & Motels) and the Decline of the Dude Ranch, 1929 to 1950 ............................................................................................... 18 Welcome to Jackson Hole: the Modern Motel and Ski Lodge, 1951 to 1969 ...................................................... 28 Teton County Today (Post-Historic Context) ....................................................................................................... 34 Summary ............................................................................................................................................................... 38 F. Associated Property Types (Provide description, significance, and registration requirements.) Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................... 39 Tourist Cabin ........................................................................................................................................................ 42 Dude Ranch/Hobby Ranch ................................................................................................................................... 44 Auto Camp/Cabin Court ....................................................................................................................................... 46 Motel ..................................................................................................................................................................... 47 Hotel ...................................................................................................................................................................... 49 Rustic Lodge ......................................................................................................................................................... 50 Ski Lodge .............................................................................................................................................................. 52 Residence/Roadhouse/Boardinghouse .................................................................................................................. 53 Site ........................................................................................................................................................................ 54 G. Geographical Data 56 H. Summary of Identification and Evaluation Methods 56 (Discuss the methods used in developing the multiple property listing.) I. Major Bibliographical References 59 (List major written works and primary location of additional documentation: State Historic Preservation Office, other State agency, Federal agency, local government, university, or other, specifying repository.) Paperwork Reduction Act Statement: This information is being collected for applications to the National Register of Historic Places to nominate properties for listing or determine eligibility for listing, to list properties, and to amend existing listings. Response to this request is required to obtain a benefit in accordance with the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended (16 U.S.C.460 et seq.). Estimated Burden Statement: Public reporting burden for this form is estimated to average 18 hours per response including time for reviewing instructions, gathering and maintaining data, and completing and reviewing the form. Direct comments regarding this burden estimate or any aspect of this form to the Chief, Administrative Services Division, National Park Service, PO Box 37127, Washington, DC 20013-7127; and the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reductions Project (1024-0018), Washington, DC 20503. NPS Form 10-900-a (Rev. 8/2002) OMB No. 1024-0018 (Expires 5-31-2012) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Teton County, Wyoming County and State National Register of Historic Places Historic Tourist Accommodations in Teton County, Wyoming Continuation Sheet Name of multiple listing (if applicable) Section number E Page 3 E. Statement of Historic Context Introduction Teton County, Wyoming is one of a handful of places that lays claim to being “America’s Switzerland” and boasts some of the country’s most beautiful Alpine scenery. Wyoming’s two national parks are completely or partially within Teton County, and the area plays hosts to millions of visitors each year. Tourism in Teton County began soon after the first permanent settlement took place around 1883, when early settlers provided overnight accommodations to big game hunters and those curious and hardy enough to explore Yellowstone, the country’s first national park. Tourism gradually increased as roads and other infrastructure