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The Language Teacher http://jalt-publications.org/tlt Feature Article My Share Understanding Pre-Service Teachers’ Classroom ideas from Greggory 3 17 Familiarity and Interest in Phonics and J. Wroblewski, Philip Head and Potential Implications Christopher Lyons, Joshua A. Kidd, Jeff Wendy Tada Wastila, and Maki Fujii Readers’ Forum JALT Praxis TLT Wired 9 Contrastive Models for Turn-Taking in 23 English and Japanese 25 Book Reviews Davey Young 27 Teaching Assistance 29 The Writers’ Workshop TLT Interviews An Interview with Gabriel Díaz-Maggioli 12 Matthew Turner An Interview with Dr. Nick Saville 15 Aeric Wong The Japan Association for Language Teaching Volume 42, Number 3 • May / June 2018 ISSN 0289-7938 • ¥1,900 • TLT uses recycled paper JALT Publications JALT Publications Board Chair JALT Focus Editors } Jerry Talandis Jr. } SIG FOCUS ADDITIONAL READERS Dale Brown, Peter Clements, John Eidswick, [email protected] Joël Laurier & Robert Morel Frank Daulton, Danielle Fischer, Patrick Foss, [email protected] Naomi Fujishima, Austin Gardner, James Hobbs, TLT Editorial Staff } JALT NOTICES EDITOR Brandon Kramer, Aleda Krause, Paul Lyddon, Malcolm Swanson Donald Patterson, Greg Rouault, Troy Rubesch, Vick Sssali, Tim Stewart, Toshiko Sugino, Bernie } TLT [email protected] EDITORS Susser, Jerry Talandis Jr., Blake Turnbull, Chris Gerry McLellan Wharton, Jennifer Yphantides Eric Martin Production [email protected] } } TLT ADVISOR COPYEDITORS & PROOFREADERS JALT Journal Ryan Barnes, Casey Bean, Brian Philip Head } JALT JOURNAL EDITOR Birdsell, Stephen Case, Antonija } TLT ASSISTANT EDITOR Anne McLellan Howard Cavcic, David Cooke, Jeremy Caroline Handley [email protected] Eades, Chris Edelman, Peter } TLT JAPANESE-LANGUAGE EDITOR Ferguson, Decha Hongthong, Daniel } JALT JOURNAL ASSOCIATE EDITOR 杉野 俊子 (Toshiko Sugino) Hougham, Rob Kerrigan, Lorraine Eric Hauser [email protected] Kipling, Laura MacGregor, David [email protected] } TLT JAPANESE-LANGUAGE ASSOC. Marsh, Colin Mitchell, Neil Stead, } JALT JOURNAL JAPANESE EDITOR EDITOR Kevin Thomas Ken Urano 迫 和子 (Kazuko Sako) [email protected] [email protected] } 和文校正・翻訳者 } JALT JOURNAL REVIEWS EDITOR } TLT WEB ADMIN & EDITOR (JAPANESE PROOFREADERS & Greg Rouault Malcolm Swanson TRANSLATORS) [email protected] [email protected] 宮尾 真理子( ) Mariko Miyao } JALT JOURNAL ASSISTANT REVIEWS 納富 淳子 (Junko Noudomi) EDITOR 中安 真敏 (Masatoshi Nakayasu) John Nevara JALT Praxis Editors 阿部 恵美佳 (Emika Abe) } TLT INTERVIEWS 植田 麻実 (Mami Ueda) Torrin Shimono & James Nobis 伊藤 文彦 (Fumihiko Ito) Post-Conference Publication [email protected] } EDITORS-IN-CHIEF } MY SHARE } DESIGN & LAYOUT Peter Clements Steven Asquith & Nicole Gallagher Pukeko Graphics, Kitakyushu Aleda Krause [email protected] } PRINTING Howard Brown } TLT WIRED Koshinsha Co., Ltd., Osaka [email protected] Edo Forsythe [email protected] Review Peer Support Group } BOOK REVIEWS } TLT EDITORIAL ADVISORY BOARD } PSG COORDINATOR Robert Taferner & Stephen Case Eric Bray – Yokkaichi University [email protected] Loran Edwards Steve Cornwell – Osaka Jogakuin College [email protected] } PUBLISHERS’ REVIEW COPIES LIAISON Michael Furmanovsky – Ryukoku University } Steve Fukuda & Julie Kimura Scott Gardner – Okayama University PSG MEMBERS [email protected] Chiaki Iwai – Hiroshima City University Loran Edwards, Paul Beaufait, Masaki Kobayashi – Kanda University of Steve McGuire, Theron Muller, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, International Studies Michael Laspina, Brian Hutchinson, Mukogawa Women’s University, 11-68 Koshien Kyuban-cho, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8179, Todd Jay Leonard – Fukuoka University of Troy McConachy, Peter Quinn, JAPAN Education Brian Gallagher, Nick Boyes, Myles Robert Long Kyushu Institute of Grogan, Douglas Jarrell, Joshua } – YOUNG LEARNERS Technology Myerson, Brandon Kramer, Charles Mari Nakamura & Marian Hara Laura MacGregor – Gakushuin University Moore, Dawn Lucovich, Suwako [email protected] Theron Muller – University of Toyama Uehara, Jean-Pierre, David Ockert, } TEACHING ASSISTANCE Bern Mulvey – Iwate University Fiona Creaser, Anna H. Isozaki, Wayne Arnold, Chris Fitzgerald David McMurray Tim Murphey – Kanda University of International Studies [email protected] Yoko Okayama – Bunkyo University } THE WRITERS’ WORKSHOP Jonathan Picken – Tsuda University JALT Central Office Charles Moore Martha Robertson – Aichi University Urban Edge Bldg. 5F, 1-37-9 Taito, [email protected] Stephen Ryan – Sanyo Gakuen University Taito-ku, Tokyo 110-0016 Lorraine Sorrell Macquarie University } – OLD GRAMMARIANS Toshiyuki Takagaki – Onomichi University t: 03-3837-1630; f: 03-3837-1631 Scott Gardner Dax Thomas – Meiji Gakuin University [email protected] [email protected] York Weatherford – Kyoto Notre Dame University Asako Yoshitomi – Tokyo University of Foreign Studies THE LANGUAGE TEACHER Online • http://jalt-publications.org/tlt MAY / JUNE 2018 • Vol. 42, No.3 Contents In this month’s issue . Feature Articles elcome to the May/June 2018 issue of TLT. During } Understanding Pre-Service Teachers’ the graduation season in March, many of us teach- Familiarity and Interest in Phonics and ers experienced many farewells. However, as the Potential Implications. 3 newW school year started in April, we here at TLT hope you have had a wonderful start to the new academic year, and that you Readers’ Forum have already spent a fulfilling time with your new students and colleagues. As the TLT Japanese editor, let me introduce } Contrastive Models for Turn-Taking in English and Japanese ...............9 our team of Japanese proofreaders and translators. For every issue, each member is assigned to check a Japanese abstract for the Feature Article and Readers’ Forum columns as well as the TLT Interviews Foreword. They then send the abstracts to our associate editor, } An Interview with Gabriel Kazuko Sako, for further checking. After a third check, I send Díaz-Maggioli ...................12 them to the TLT editors. Thanks to our teamwork, we can } An Interview with Dr. Nick Saville .....15 perform this process very promptly and efficiently. We also edit Japanese Feature and Readers’ Forum articles. This process, involving reviews by two peer-reviewers, takes longer but we JALT Praxis would like to encourage TLT members to submit Japanese } My Share .......................17 articles that are beneficial and insightful toTLT readers. } TLT Wired ......................23 In this month’s issue, we start with a Feature Article by Wen- } Book Reviews ...................25 dy Tada titled Understanding Pre-Service Teachers’ Familiarity } Recently Received ...............26 and Interest in Phonics and Potential Implications. The results of } Teaching Assistance ..............27 the survey, investigating 86 freshmen at a national university, } The Writers’ Workshop ...........29 showed that most participants did not learn phonics before entering university, and admitted they had trouble reading } SIG Focus ......................33 new English words. The journal comments that students sub- } JALT Notices ....................34 mitted revealed participants gained an awareness of their own } Old Grammarians ................37 pronunciation skills and an understanding of the key points of phonics and how it can be taught using songs. Other In the Readers’ Forum section of this issue, Dave Young } JALT Membership Information .....36 discusses Contrastive Models for Turn-Taking in English and Japanese. With a brief outline of turn-taking mechanics, the author provides contrastive models for turn-taking in English and Japanese. Some recommendations for EFL classroom in- struction, and a call for greater sensitivity to this fundamen- JALT Publications Online tal aspect of communicative competence, are also provided. http://jalt-publications.org We are also experiencing some changes at TLT. We would May/June 2018 online access like to show our appreciation to Steve Fukuda for his long and hard work on the Recently Received column of TLT. Material from all our publications produced He is leaving to become Book Reviews editor for JALT CUE in the last 6 months requires a password for access. These passwords change with each SIG’s journal. Sadly for me, I have to say goodbye to Junko issue of TLT and are valid for a 3-month peri- od. To access our archives: Continued over [ login: may2018 / password: xehunu5E] Visited TLT’s website recently? http://jalt-publications.org/tlt TLT Editors: Gerry McLellan, Eric Shepherd Martin TLT Japanese-Language Editor: Toshiko Sugino THE LANGUAGE TEACHER 42.3 • May / June 2018 1 The Language Teacher • Foreword & JALT Information Noudomi, a member of the Japanese proofreading Readers’ Forumでは、Dave YoungがContrastive Models team. We thank her very much for her long time of for Turn-Taking in English and Japaneseの中で、話者交替 dedicated work for TLT. の働きについての概要を説明した後に、英語と日本語で の話者交替の対照モデルを提示しています。日本の英語 As always, I would like to thank all the copyedit- 学習者に話者交替を教える際にクラス内で推奨されるい ing and proofreading volunteers who constantly くつかの教授法と、話者交替というコミュニケーション能 work hard to provide high-quality articles to the 力の重要な一面に対するより細やかな配慮への必要性に TLT readers. We sincerely hope that you find this is- ついても述べられています。 sue enjoyable and helpful! Finally and