THE VOICE OF AFRICAN AMERICAN WOMANHOOD

VOLUME XXXVI - NO.6 JANUARY 25, 1993 Morris Brown In Crisis

by Kanika Williams dorms to reassure them of the situation. Arts & Entertainment Editor "She was the only person who told MORRIS BROWN Morris Brown, the only school in students what was really going on", COLLEGE the A.U.C established by and for black said a student. In response to her people, is facing a financial crisis. resignation, the students started a According to the Atlanta Journal petition drive to reinstate Dr. Anderson (Dec. 29, 1992), Morris Brown’s the following Thursday. financial advisors, the college incurred Until a permanent president is a deficit of $10 million dollars. This selected in April, the college’s Board of occured as a result of its Board of Trustees has appointed Dr. Herman Trustees launching a major expansion Smith Jr. to reside. As he entered on after losing track of the school’s Friday, he accepted $28,500 dollars in financial situation. donations and set about stabilizing his The Atlanta Constitution (Jan. 16, third troubled black school in 19 years. 1993), reported that James Rogers, Although private donations were executive director of the Southern presented to him to aid the school’s Association of Colleges and Schools, recovery, he continued to emphasize Morris Brown’s accrediting agency, said "keep the checks coming in." the association has not received an Donations have come from A.U.C audit from Morris Brown since 1989, alumnus Charles West, chairman od despite repeated requests. As a result NDI Video Inc., who donated $25,000; the college’s accreditation may be in Bishop Donald G.K Ming, chairman of jeopardy. If accreditation is lost, it can the school’s Board of Trustees eliminate the college’s eligibility for produced $500 in cash raised by federal student aid and further more members of the African Methodist become less attractive to both students Episcopal Church. In addition the and quality faculty. church committed itself to raising Due to the pressure brought on by $200,000 by Feb. 24. Morris Brown’s financial crisis, the Corporations and foundations give school’s interim president, Dr. Gloria L. to private institutions based on what Anderson, resigned Jan. 13. According the university is able to do for itself. to the students, Dr. Anderson had been The more money the alumni, students the only college administrator who met and community generate, the larger the with students in the cafeteria and in the donations will be from funding sources.

WORLD IN BRIEF

A Celebration of Women South Africa: Private talks between the African National Congress and the government began in Johannesburg. The goal is to resolve differences which impede the By Felice Winston resumption of multiparty political negotiations. Campus News Editor Negotiations last broke down in May over selecting the women in our past (who) have been Parents’ weekend is coming and neglected." best method for switching to multiracial democracy. once again it is time for Celebration in Rogers Lewis a Morehouse Black. According to the students who sophomore, said "I think it’s a good Bosnia-Herzegovina: Bosnian Serbs have accepted a attended the production last year it was idea. We need more unifying activities favored plan of the international community to end a huge success: powerful writing, in our individual schools." Bosnia's civil war. Serbs still maintain that they will dynamic dancing, and an excellent cast. Director Keelah Nurse, who also not waver on their right of self-determination: to join That was last year. What can we directed Celebration in Black last year, Serb-held territory in Bosnia with neighboring Serbia to said she is anticipating success with the expect this year? create a greater Serbia. Bosnian Muslims and Croats, The most talked about difference is change in cast."The shows aren’t the that this years’ production will be all same, they are two different entities. the Serb’s foes, have tentatively accepted the plan. female. This decision has come under Last year it was about shocking people some harsh criticism but of the people and making them think. This year we Haiti: Clinton is planning to issue a plan to expand the asked how they felt about the "radical" want to make them think also but more number of sites in Haiti for processing asylum change, they either had no feelings or on a womanist scope of thought." applications. However, the standard for awarding were in support of the idea. Celebration in Black has always asylum - that an individual has a "well-founded fear of LaQiana Fallin, a Spelman been a reflection of times, and times persecution" if repatriated - cannot be changed. The sophomore, said "So many times we are changing. Ms. Nurse put it best government continues to regard most Haitians (unlike feel like we (as women) need men in when she said "....(the production is) our drama productions and it’s not so. investigating from whence we come Cubans) as refugees from the hemisphere’s worst We need to know our heritage... We and acknowledging it and allowing it to poverty. especially need to recognize the black prepare us for where we need to go." Spelman Spotlight NATIONAL NEWS

Will External Affairs Overshadow Internal Problems? Clinton faced with problems in Somalia, Bosnia, Iraq, and Haiti before inauguration

membership to a social group." The U.N planes with armed incursions to By Kelli Moore Haiti author continues, saying that "the U.S Although Bill Clinton promised in get the weapons from the territory that Several months ago Bill Clinton can’t exclude or deport refugees his campaign to focus on the American the U.N had given Kuwait. heavily criticized former President Bush arbitrarily as a signatory to a 1967 economy like "a laser beam," this The targets that the U.S may hit and his administration for sending Protocol Relating to Status of promise may not manifest promptly include airfields, communication sites, Haitian refugees back to Haiti. Clinton Refugees; the U.S is bound by given the foreign policy problems that sites that are thought to house chemical said that it was a "cruel policy of international law to afford protection to have arisen recently. The problems in weapons, and other sites involved in returning Haitian refugees to a brutal this most vulnerable group, including Somalia and Bosnia-Herzegovina will the development of weapons for mass dictatorship without an asylum the right to asylum." destruction. receive much of Clinton’s attention as hearing." Bill Clinton promised to give So does the Haitian situation apply will the latest developments in Iraq and The U.S is not as heavily armed Haitians refuge and make it easier to in Haiti. Much of the future for Haiti and stationed in Iraq now as they were apply for asylum until democracy is to these rules? and Iraq depends on how Clinton during the war (Jan.-Feb., 1991). restored. Evidently not. decides to interpret and execute former However, today the air force has 60 Mr. Clinton is now saying that Despite almost 1000 boats that President Bush’s policies. planes in the vicinity including F-117 "Those who leave Haiti by boat for the were constructed to transport 150,000 stealth fighters, F-15E strike Eagles and U.S will be intercepted and returned to people to the United States upon F-111F Aardvarks which have the Haiti by U.S Coast Guard. Leaving by Clinton’s inauguration and the many Iraq ability to drop guided laser bombs and suffering in Haiti, Clinton will continue Iraq angered U.S officials upon its boat is not the true route to freedom." A-10 ground attack planes. Clinton and his advisers say that doing what he thinks is best. This decision not to acknowledge U.N Clinton resolves that President they are working to bring Haitian means that Clinton will support the resolutions. Although a letter was sent Hussein could change the relationship parties together to find a solution for Bush policy "temporarily." to the president of the security council with the U.S by changing his behavior. the political problem in Haiti. In the meantime, Clinton will saying that Iraq wanted to try and Clinton tells the New York Times, suggest that human rights observers be resolve their differences and have Clinton resolves now that his goal "Based on the evidence that we have, is to save lives and that his campaign put in Haiti to insure that people constructive dialogue, Bush decided to the people of Iraq would be better off returning to Haiti from U.S shores do launch a military strike against Iraq. comments have been very much if they had a different leader. But my "misunderstood." Clinton says "...people not get punished. He has offered to The U.S pointed out that Iraqi job is not to pick their rulers for them. who didn’t qualify as refugees still increase the number of immigration provocations cannot be tolerated. The I always tell everybody I’m a Baptist. shouldn’t be here and there was a clear officers in Haiti to process applications Iraqi’s have jet fighter flights in the I believe in deathbed conversions. If he and legitimate distinction between for those who decide to apply for southern zone where the "allies" have wants a different relationship with the political and economic refugees." political asylum. banned such flights; the Iraqi’s have United States and with the United A letter to the editor in the New With all of this and more on the also deployed anti aircraft missile Nations, all he has to do is change his York Times states that a "refugee by foreign policy agenda, will Clinton be batteries in zones in northern and behavior." definition is unable to return to able to concentrate on the American southern Iraq. economy and our internal problems? United Nations inspectors are now countries because of a real threat to life and liberty, based on race, religion, The next few months should answer saying that they want to fly to Iraq in this question. nationality, political opinion or

Baird Meets Opposition In Climb To Attorney General

Hiring Illegal Alien Couple is a "flaw which cannot be tolerated"

By Jamellah Braddock legal advice she sought, she concluded America, Nannies-without-papers is just husband, a Yale law professor). King’s Associate Editor she did not have to pay it. However, the upper crust." comments also allude to the There is much controversy Ms. Baird did begin to pay the taxes Goodman also offers comments questionable feelings Justice surrounding the possible confirmation after she was selected for the which in effect compare Ms. Baird’s Department officials may have in of Zoe Baird as attorney general of the nomination of attorney general. actions to those of President Clinton, taking instructions from someone who United States. Constituents have been Opinions vary. Says Barbara i.e., smoking marijuana. "Hiring an "was a good enough lawyer to be paid calling Capitol Hill in record numbers Jordan, "Here you have a competent, illegal nanny in the ’90s is a crime on more than half a million dollars a year, to complain. Barbara Jordan, a savvy, knowledgeable person willfully par with smoking dope in the ’60s. but broke the law because she claims violating the law. I believe that is a professor at the Lyndon B. Johnson She is guilty, yes. But guilty of she received bad legal advice." School of Public Affairs at the flaw which cannot be tolerated.” smoking without inhaling." Says Barbara Jordan, "The ethical University of Texas, has publicly stated Ellen Goodman, associate editor of Patricia King, a professor of law at high ground for Zoe Baird is to request that she feels Ms. Baird should ask the Boston Globe, can relate to Ms. Georgetown University who served as that her name be withdrawn." President Clinton to withdraw her Baird’s actions. Although Goodman deputy assistant attorney general during Ms. Baird is remembered by many nomination. admits she never hired an illegal alien 1980-81, maintains that Baird’s actions for her representation of General Ms. Baird, the general counsel for to care for her daughter, she possesses absolutely disqualify her from serving Electric in a dispute concerning Aetna Life, admits that she and her "a modicum of empathy for a woman as the nation’s top law-enforcement disability coverage for employees. husband knowingly hired an illegal like Ms. Baird, who had an 8-month- officer. Pregnancy was not included in the alien couple to care for their son and old baby, a new job and a working "If the law is silly or inconvenient, disability coverage, and several female do their driving. She also admits that husband when she finally found a able people like the Baird-Gewirtz employees brought suit. Ms. Baird she did not pay the couple Social couple that was trustworthy. In the family should work to change it." defended General Electric. underground child-care system in Security taxes because, based on the (Gewirtz is the last name of Baird’s

Somalia and Bosnia... Too Divided To Be At Peace

By Maleka N. Ingram from storage houses. In Sarajevo, the well-being of the Somalis for the may have to stay in Somalia for up to "Every kingdom divided against itself Bosnia fighting between the Bosnian present and future and does the United two years in order to gain full control. is brought to desolation; and a house government forces and Bosnian Serb States need to get involved with I personally believe that if the US divided against a house falleth." rebels has been going on every since Bosnia. cannot handle a few rebellious citizens the rebellion towards a vote on US troops were sent to Somalia to stealing food, then they do not need to Luke 11:17 independence from Yugoslavia in stop the robbing and interception of try to intervene with two warring February. Although the confrontations food and health supplies by Somalis groups of people. The above quote taken from the between each group of people are not renegades. Although the US presence Going back to the quote mentioned Bible is symbolic of the present the same, the nature of their behavior has made a difference in the amount of as long as there is war, disagreement, situations in the foreign countries is related. These two different yet food reaching the villages stricken with and an unwillingness to work together Somalia and Bosnia. In Mogadishu, similar situations surface the questions poverty and hunger the outlaw Somalis there will never be peace; destruction Somalia local renegades have been of has the United States’ involvement continue to steal food and military is the only calling in such a matter. depleting the food supply by stealing in Somalia really made a difference in artillery. It is said some Marine troops Page 3 January 25, 1993

Registration: Quick, Easy, and Painless?

By Riché Daniel According to the general all...it still turned out the idea. However, they both felt A Salute consensus, attempting to same." that a bigger computer system register for the Spring ’93 We still don’t know what would help to expedite the semester was a process that went wrong. problem. to Martin was less than expedient for At press time there was "The computer glitch By Sharon Armstrong Spelmanites. no comment from Dr. Fred The Martin Luther King Jr. slowed the lines down, said convocation on Jan. 14, presented by This year was to be the Buddy, the Registrar, Calhoun "There should be a the Spelman College Dance year of the quick, easy and concerning the changes that way to make transferring data Department, proved to be very exciting. painless registration process. were made. However said from financial aid to student Upon entering the chapel students were greeted with the harmonious "Registration has surely that a meeting had been accounts more effective." sounds of drums. The program featured improved since my freshman scheduled to discuss and Most students were happy dancing by the Spelman College Dance year but it has a long way to evaluate the changes. with the attempt to modify Theatre, a dramatic speech entitled "In Celebration" by alumna Deshaunda go" said Ursula Holmes, a Students expressed their registration. Gooden. Renditions of Dr. King’s graduating senior. views on the registration Brigette Lumpkins, also a speeches "Best" and "I Have A Dream" We received our problem and how to remedy sophomore, said "I appreciated performed by Gerald Rivers.and preregistration materials which the situation. "Amazing Grace" sung by Kellie the effort made to expedite Brown. claimed that if we didn’t have India Calhoun and the process for all Spelman After the program, students spoke any changes we could turn in LaVenia Simmons, both students, but I think it needs of the high caliber of the performance a card to the registrar’s office sophomores, agreed that the further revamping to and of Gooden’s powerful message. Martin Luther King Jr. was not' an and have everything settled attempt to make registration accommodate the growing extraordinary man but a man who did except finances and meal easier for people who already needs of the Spelman extraordinary things. stickers. had their classes was a great community." Then there was the form from financial aid that said if your balance was clear all you had to do was sign the form it and turn it in before Spelman Jaguars Christmas break. This led students to assume that when returned to school all they would have to do would be to Vs. get their meal stickers. Unfortunately, the changes in registration weren’t exactly what everyone expected. Clark Panthers LaVenia Simmons, a sophomore, said "I don’t think it made any big change at Saturday, Jan. 30, Georgia Dome

Diva Jessye Norman

performed by the Glee clubs and Ms. By Nia Ray Norman were performed impeccably, Diva Jessye Norman once again one piece "Rockin’ For the World", thrilled audience members at Atlanta’s arranged by Bruce Saylor, received a Symphony Hall, Jan. 18. With piano standing ovation from the enthusiastic- patrons. The encore, "Walk Together accompanist Philip Moll during the first half of her recital and the Spelman and Children," an arrangement of a Morehouse Glee Clubs during the traditional spiritual, was performed with The Friends of Spelman second portion, Ms. Norman wowed such spirit and skill, that it was performed twice. the crowd with various vocal works. After several curtain calls and two The most common comment made The Spelman College and By Stefanie Dunning encore selections, the performance was throughout the speeches was that the Morehouse College glee clubs Expressions Editor students would not trade their Spelman accompanied one of the most officially ended. Yet, Jessye Norman’s The "Friends of Spelman" recently gorgeous soprano voice still hung in experience for any other. internationally acclaimed sopranos. That held a kick-off luncheon on Jan. 14. Many alumnae also spoke of event was perhaps a moment in the air of Symphony Hall. The night The event was sponsored by Nations was truly one to be remembered. "Spelman" they remembered and loved. musical history. Bank. A native Georgian, Jessye Norman Over the years, "The Friends of The glee clubs performed five Four Spelman students representing Spelman" have raised close to $2 selections with Ms. Norman under the has received four Grammy Awards and each class, attended.Those students was named Honorary Ambassador to million for Spelman’s emergency fund. direction of Spelman’s Dr. Norma were freshman Stefanie Dunning, This fund provides help to students Raybon and David Morrow, director of the United Nations in June 1990. She sophomore Brigette Lumpkins, junior has received countless awards and who have incidental expenses such as the Morehouse Glee Club. Along with Curtrice White, and senior Maricia flying home for a funeral or lost these combined selections, each chorus honorary degrees from academies and Benekin. universities. She was awarded an eyeglasses. This organization is an performed an individual selection to The students spoke of their extremely helpful and useful one; it display their talent to the sold-out honorary degree from Spelman College "Spelman Experience," and their in 1992, and Spelman’s motto "the best deserves a standing ovation for its symphony hall. personal plans and career ambitions. service to education and to Spelman. Although all of the spirituals gets better" is definitely exemplified by Jessye Norman. Spelman Spotlight Page 4 CAMPUS NEWS Remembering Martin

KING MARCH ’93

By Riche Daniel Sister To Sister Editor MARTIN

Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s 64th founded by black people in the state of birthday marked the eighth year of the Georgia. He said the plight of Morris National Holiday in his honor, the first Brown College should be in our hands year that all 50 states, including not someone else’s. Arizona and New Hampshire observed LaShana Harris, vice president of By LaNae Dora the National Holiday, and one more the Spelman College Student Local News Editor time for the African American college Government Association reiterated his In commemoration of the birthday communal spirituality, emphasizing the students in the Atlanta area to join displeasure when she said, "How can of Rev. Martin Luther King Jr., the instrumentality of the church during forces for one common cause. we take care of the future when we King Players of Morehouse College that period. The views of leaders, such The Atlanta University Center and can’t take care of the present?...We presented their annual musical as the late Malcolm X, who differed other Atlanta area schools came must put the unity back into the MARTIN, on Jan. 16 in two from King were also noted. together under the theme of African American community." performances at King’s Chapel. One of the most dramatic moments Intercollegiate Unity on Jan. 18, to let After the rally at Morris Brown Members of the audience were of the play was the recreation of the Atlanta and the world know that they College, the marchers proceeded to asked to use their "vast imaginations" assassination of King and the were "taking time to make a Peachtree Street to meet the rest of the as a cast of more than 80 actors and devastation it created with the African commitment to making a difference," in parade participants. The march went actresses told the story of King through American community. The elevation of the words of Paula McGhee, of the down Peachtree Street to Auburn a myriad of dances, songs, and King as a motivator of the community AUC Student Leadership Forum. Avenue and ended at the Martin Luther dramatic presentations. was evident at this point, when the There were representatives from King Jr. Memorial. The play portrayed several entire cast mourned his death. The Clark Atlanta University, Dekalb Despite the cold weather and the significant moments in the life of King, theme of a brighter tomorrow and the College, Emory University, Georgia overcast skies, many people came out as well as the impact he had on message that with death comes life, State University, Georgia Tech either to march or wave to the African Americans and the environment was indicated with the depiction of a University, Interdenominational marchers sharing a smile of created by the entire civil rights child being bom just as King died. Theological Center, Kennessaw State encouragement. movement. Many important events of The production ended with a flash College, Morehouse College, Morris There were petitions being the 50s and 60s were relived and of the present condition of African Brown College, Spelman College at the circulated for the destruction of the remembered, including the Montgomery Americans and the idea that our rally, which was held on the steps of Georgia state flag and each time Bus Boycott, the bombing of the 16th neighborhoods are deteriorating, along Morris Brown College Towers. marchers went by buildings which Avenue Baptist Church in Montgomery, with our minds. According to Shaka Rasheed, displayed the flag, chants of "Change the march to Selma, and the murder of The congregational performance in president of Morehouse College Student the state flag", could be heard. John F. Kennedy. the final scene seemed to suggest that Government Association, "It is time we Once the march reached the Throughout the 2.5 hour drama, the only an act of complete unification can accept the responsibility for change." memorial, several Georgia notables movement was depicted as one of do justice to the legacy of the man and But to most, the change must begin at spoke and gave presentations. Newly- the movement celebrated that day. home. elected congresswoman Cynthia Cisco Frazier of Morris Brown McKinney, and others such as Mrs. .r,„ riyuoiiH/- College said, "One school’s struggle is Coretta Scott King, Rev. Jesse Jackson, all school’s struggle." If we each gave Governor Zell Miller, Congressman $10 out of our own pockets, Morris John Lewis, and ousted Haitian Brown could survive. President Jean Bertrand Aristide were Jazz Clemmons of the Students for in attendance. Earlier that morning African American Empowerment Rev. Bernice King preached at expressed his concern for the welfare Ebenezer Baptist Church where her late Celebrate Our Queendom of the only historically black institution father and grandfather had once preached. Featuring...Susan Taylor Victimizing The Victim By Karina P. Rice By Riché Daniel Sister to Sister Editor Susan Taylor, editor-in-chief of a challenging position. We as Black women are exploited I will admit to it. Rump Shaker was Essence is truly a tribute to African- However she possessed a strong on a daily basis. Yet for some reason second on the top 20 singles in Jet American women. She has been an sense of self-awareness and self­ we blame each other. Magazine last month. We are sending editor with Essence magazine for 13 approval that is the reason for her Too many times I’ve gone to out mixed signals to our brothers and years and at 46 years of age, Susan success today. parties and similar functions where sisters. Taylor is a high spirited woman who Mrs. Taylor asserts that taking We have got to understand that just young ladies felt it necessary to wear enjoys a wonderful marriage, career, quiet time each day is what keeps her the most revealing attire there is as we are free to say what we like, and daughter; however, it hasn’t always fit and strong "in the spirit" while wear what we like, sing songs and available in the market. Of course been that way. facing many of the pains and pleasures they are harassed by guys in the watch videos that we like, in the same Mrs. Taylor grew up working in that accompany her life. process and often times they wonder way brothers are free to say what they her parents’ hard-earned business in She can serve as an example to all why. like and respond how they like to our East Harbor, New York. of us who may be facing various Then there are the females who actions. She attended Catholic High School struggles toward the end of the In one sentence we are offended know the words to AMG and DJ and graduated in 1963 with 2nd honors semester. We all have inherent when a brother calls us a "ho." In the Quick’s latest hits and the words denote feeling as if she "had learned virtually strengths that are just what we need to very next sentence we’ll call a sister a nothing but disrespect toward women. nothing," she says. move our lives forward into whatever Then they wonder why they are bitch. At that time, she decided to pursue arenas we choose. disrespected. We have to cease placing the an acting career. After concluding that We only need to let her rich blame on each other. Much of the We, the sisters who are supposed that field was not for her, Taylor got example inspire us and fervently use to be supporting them, say these problem lies in a sister’s lack of married. Her husband was a our quiet time. women are asking to be disrespected, confidence when she thinks that she is hairdresser and she was thereby So she was given the opportunity or that when they wear things like that much more appealing to a brother in a influenced to become a cosmetologist. and started writing beauty editorials she is disrespecting themselves. shirt that reveals most of her cleavage Meanwhile, her daughter was bom, and soon fashion editorials. She was If I think I look good in a skin and in "Daisy Duke" shorts that were her marriage broke up, and in 1970 she promoted to fashion-beauty editor and tight cat suit and knee high black made for Daisy Duke. opened a cosmetics company. remained in that position for 10 years patent leather boots, does that mean I We have to help each other Her career with Essence began before moving on to editor-in-chief want some guy off the street to understand that try as we might we can when she heard that they were looking three years ago. disrespect me? not demand respect and disrespect for a beauty editor. Mrs. Taylor became editor-in-chief It shouldn’t, and that is what we ourselves in the same breath. Realize At the time Taylor had not written with only her high school diploma and have to realize. that the songs we are listening to and anything beyond high school has just received her bachelor’s degree Okay, maybe we are condoning the the videos we are watching are helping composition and had no idea of what a from Fordham University in New York exploitation of our bodies by watching to objectify us in a society that thinks beauty editor was supposed to do. last may. videos like Rump Shaker by Wrecks- we have only one purpose. However, she believed in herself At first glance it may seem as if n-Effects or Shake What Your Mama As long as we continue blaming so strongly that she was able to Mrs. Taylor didn’t have all of the Gave Ya by Luke Campbell. the victim instead of the assailant that convince Ida Lewis, then chief credentials or literary background But the problem is that we should portrays violence, objectification, and executive officer, that she could do the required to meet the demands of such not even be put in these situations. disrespect, we will continue to be job. We live in a society where sex sells. products of our society. Rejecting The 'Tear Of The Woman' Spelman Spotlight STAFF

By Jamellah L. Braddock our country, we finally have a Associate Editor Editor-in-Chief Elisa Smith government that "looks like America;" Associate Editor Jamellah Braddock Changing roles for changing times. thus, no racial groups are in danger Staff Advisor Ixisha Stewart here. When we think of pleasantries like the Office Manager Adrienne Crenshaw number of African American women And even though Zulu women are representing us in the new Congress, or being stoned by their own people and SECTION EDITORS the African American women that were black-on-black violence is growing at included (or considered, like our Sister an alarming rate in South Africa, we Arts & Entertainment Sabrina Hawkins President) in the new presidential have no reason to worry. Here in Kanika Williams cabinent, we tend to agree America, we are celebrating the ‘Year Campus News Felice Winston enthusiastically that as times are of the Woman.’ Celebrate Our Queendom Donnica Gordon changing our "traditional" roles as How can we rejoice at a time Culinary Corner Marisa DeSalles women are also changing. when women are still very oppressed? Environmental Awareness Vanessa Raye Expressions Stefanie Dunning Women like Cynthia McKinney Should we so enthusiastically accept and Carol Moseley-Braun-women like Health News Sonya Daniels this title the media has granted us, Ixtcal News LaNae Dora us-will ensure that our voice is heard. when we know that with every year National/Intemational News Kelli Moore Women like Hazel O’Leary and comes a battle we must fight or a Joycelyn Elders—women like us—will Prerogative Afua Abdullah’ hurdle we must overcome or a Sister to Sister Riché Daniel ensure that our domestic interests and limitation we must transcend? At a physical well-being are more than time when our very right to privacy— COMMITIEE CHAIRPERSONS considered in the national agenda. to decide what to do with our own That Hillary Clinton, a striking symbol bodies—is on the brink of extinction in of women’s gains, will represent a new Advertising Charmagne Helton our country, how can we celebrate this Distribution Shaunté Roberts genre in First Women is even as the ‘Year of the Woman?’ comforting to the minds of many Photography Maleka Ingram Our sister congresswomen and Pamela Jones progressive women. cabinent appointees must have declared So we can very safely conclude all previous years of their intellectual that 1993 marks the ‘Year of the development as years for the woman in Woman.’ Right? Although our sisters order to receive the recognition they in many parts of Africa and the East have achieved today. The Spelman Spotlight welcomes letters to the editor, are dying either literally or spiritually We cannot limit ourselves to this artwork and submissions to Expressions. Editorial opinions from the traditional practice of title as a symbol of our struggle for expressed on these pages do not necessarily represent the clitoridectomy, we women in America equality. Although women have made editorial position of the Spotlight. All submissions will need not worry about health issues significant strides which are more be considered for publication as space permits. Submissions should be sent through Campus Mai! via PO. Box 1234. with a sister (Dr.Elders) holding the visible in our government this year surgeon general appointment and a than in the past, we still have so much The Spotlight is published bimonthly and has a circulation staunch women’ rights activist like more to do and so many more women of 3,000. The Spotlight staff meets on Mondays at 6:00 pm. Donna Shalala controlling Health and to uplift. The office is located in Lower Manley, room 104. Human Services. When women of all races and Although Bosnian Muslim women creeds can confidently govern their are being routinely raped by Serbian own actions and determine their fate, troopsmen as part of their "ethnic then we can collectively celebrate that cleansing" program, we have no milestone as a symbol of the ‘Year of Deadline for next issue: February 1, 1993 business with such matters because in the Woman.’ Next meeting: January 25, 1993

CHANGE

By Stacey Abrams When in the course of college three credit courses at our neighboring only granted a load of eighteen hours science course requirement, this defeats matriculation, it becomes necessary and schools. Why then, when one is before they are charged two hundred the purpose of attending a liberal arts even common for the student body, carrying four courses of equal and five dollars for an overload. This college. The reason many of us forgo with an alarming frequency, to consider difficulty, is one only granted fifteen system ignores three vital facts. the MIT experience is to see what we transferring during the registration hours and not allowed honor roll First, for many students who wish have never seen and to broaden our period, it becomes glaringly obvious mention? to obtain the full benefits of a liberal horizons. The system as it exists right that changes are necessary. And When questioned about what could arts education outside the requirements, now ignores this. The only answer to slowly but surely, changes have come. be done, the only option and action eighteen hours does not leave much this problem is to increase the limit to This semester, registering for certain that was mentioned is the creation of room for expanding one’s mind. Four twenty hours. classes was easy. The lines were more one and two credit courses. four credit courses is necessary to Each of the issues raised above shorter than ever before according to Which means, in effect, more exercise simply achieve most majors. For must be considered by the curriculum upperclassmen. Students, lulled into a or courses which answer no science majors who wish to graduate committee chaired by Dean Freddye sense of security, which is as requirements and generally take up on time, eighteen hours may not even Hill. Although there is student dangerous as it is false, ceased with time and space simply to fulfill a be enough. Independent majors and representation, very few students are their demands for changes. notion that more is better. Quantity double majors are also hindered by aware of what is happening around Still, more changes must come. does not constitute quality. these limitations. them. This is the fault not only of the For students who cross register or have Two other options present Secondly, Spelman acknowledges structure of Spelman, but also of exhausted both their bodies and their themselves as possible solutions. the number of students receiving apathetic or impotent students who do options with dance and physical Either the curriculum committee-the financial aid. Too often, students who not know what to ask or how to ask education courses, trying to make the powers that be which decide what we must or need to take the overload of it. The inclusion of students in honor roll requires more determination are allowed to do as students-must two hours to take five courses are decisions such as the curriculum— that do the actual courses. Spelman grant honor roll eligibility to students unable to due to financial difficulty. although students are on the committee- remains the only school in the Atlanta carrying fifteen hours (three four credit There is no system in place, to my -is imperative. Not enough students University Center which offers four courses and one three credit course) or knowledge, which will aid said know what is being considered on our credit courses. For students whose three credit courses should translate students. behalf. We are not children or high concentrations can only be found at into four credit hours when ones This system also requires that one school students to be placated by the other schools-they were advised by eligibility is considered. knows what she intends to major in notion that someone is thinking for us. faculty and staff to take these courses- The offer of more one and two prior to her freshman year. For Empowerment, which is notably one of -this creates a bevy of problems. credit courses is also intended to students who have been exposed to the goals of Spelman College, requires Four courses at Spelman is answer another complaint of very little or for that student who that one no longer relies on others but considered a full load worthy of notice. matriculating juniors, sophomores, and suffered under a horrible physics learns to speak for herself. The hours for these four credit courses freshmen. Under the four credit teacher but learns to love it under her are equivalent to the hours for most system currently in place, students are L Spelman Spotlight Page 6 PREROGATIVE Love Knows No Limits Is There Really By A. 'Abdullah a few principles which, when applied, Loving yourself means not limiting Prerogative Editor I found beneficial in making my long yourself. distance relationship work: It is very important that as women we expand our minds and develop A Cure For 1. Keep lines of communication open ourselves as independent human beings. "Hey girl, how was your vacation?" and active. This principle is so Akil and I are at colleges which are AIDS? "Fine!" important to any relationship. I am a 500 miles apart. As difficult as this "How’s the family?" very open person, so I generally find situation is to handle I have to realize "They’re great." communicating my feelings to be no and remember that life is one By Vanessa Raye "Did you see your friends?" problem. However, there are instances continuous growing process. Being Environmental News Editor "Yeah girl, we had a lot of fun!" away from each other allows us to when for various reasons I am more According to the May 7 1990 issue "Good. How’s your boyfriend?" truly grow as individuals and when we close-mouthed with my boyfriend than of "The New York Native" 101 "DON’T EVEN ASK! He is sooo are together it can be beautiful. I ought to be. I like for everything in patients, 63 males and 38 females stupid, I don’t even want to hear his My mother has always taught me my life to be as stress-free as possible between the ages of 15 and 58, were name!" that no one can love me until I love and I am happiest when there is no tested over a two-to six-week period "Oh no! You two have been going myself, she also taught me to explore tension between us. with Kemron. At the end of the six out for three years... You guys didn’t all of my interests, to be creative and For a long time, in order to avoid weeks, f a t i g u e/w ea k n es s , break-up, did you?" to be happy with myself. All of this what I felt would place stress on our appetite/weight loss, diarrhea, fever, "Yup, we sure did and it’s for the comes first and foremost because in relationship, I would never tell Akil mouth sores/ulcers/thrush, pneumonia, best anyway. I don’t need him because order for me to grow in a relationship when he did something little that got lymphadenopathy, and skin rashes had I am better off without him!” with a man both of us must continue on my nerves. The only times that I disappeared in all but two of the 101 "Well I guess that’s good then... are to grow as individuals. Because both would express to him how I felt about patients. you happy?" Akil and I are both reaching a level something he did was if it was The question then becomes, why "Girl, there are plenty of men in where we have found peace and love something really big. Akil rarely did were weren’t these paramount AIDS the AUC... plenty of fish in the sea. anything BIG that hurt me so at first I within our own hearts and we are discoveries reported by the United I’ll find someone..." happy with ourselves as individuals we didn’t think that a problem existed. States media? And why has it taken "That’s not what I asked, I asked if can go on to share that love and What I failed to realize was that by over two years for the National you are happy?" ignoring the little things which he did happiness with each other. "... No" Does the above sound a Institute of Health to finally set up a that bothered me, such as his non­ clinical trial of Kemron, when the little familiar? It does to me. I’ve 3. Strive for perfection without chalant attitude toward certain issues results have been proven successful in noticed that for many of us freshman downing yourself or your partner for of importance to me, or his failure to Kenya since Feb. 9, 1990? sisters here at Spelman, our Christmas give me the attention that I needed I not being "perfect". We all have our There has been evidence to suggest vacations meant a lot of heartache and was allowing myself to get hurt. own set of faults and imperfections that many Westerners did not take the heartbreak. As some of us left for because we are human. Although I I now realize that no matter how discovery seriously because it was college in August we exchanged vows know this, I still sometimes find myself close and "in love" Akil and I are, developed on the African continent. of love, friendship, and faithfulness neither one of us is a mind reader. becoming unnecessarily or even At a press conference held by Koech, with our high school boyfriends. We Had I never ventured to open up the unjustly annoyed with Akil because of following the discovery of Kemron stuck with our relationships for a some of his imperfect ways. lines of communication with Akil and there were only two journalists from semester but winter break meant finally I am learning to not get so tell him how I felt about the Nairobi based international press accepting the fact that the summer annoyed because loving someone EVERYTHING, I would never have corps, according to the May 7 issue of magic had, at least temporarily, means patience, wanting the best for known that he was willing to work on the "New York Native" dissolved. that person, and wanting them to be those things that made me unhappy. "That seemed to confirm an Believe me, I know that a love the best that they can be. It also relationship can feel like the most .attitude widely suspgcted and deplored 2. Bring love and happiness to a means 'accepting' that person R>r who by the Kenyans and other Africans for difficult thing in the world to maintain relationship. Many people, women in they are, with or without their flaws. a long time: The inability or refusal of and throwing in the towel often feels Because true love is patient rather particular, fall into the trap of turning many westerners to take seriously like the easiest and most viable or than selfish and insensitive, loving to their love relationship for all of their anything of a scientific nature coming perhaps the only solution to the someone means wanting them to be joy, excitement and new experiences. out of Africa. The foreign press corps problems. However, giving up is not When people make this mistake they happy with themselves not just with clearly dismissed as a non-even the always the answer. As I slowly grow you. There are so many factors which end up losing themselves in the announcement of one of the greatest and mature I am realizing that it takes help to enhance and make a love process. It is dangerous and unhealthy conquests in the worldwide war against care, devotion and effort to maintain when you allow the person that you relationship work. We simply have to any relationship - be it family, AIDS. And it happened right under love to be your LIFE. Loving continue to seek, find, and apply these friendship or romantic love. Here are their noses." someone means not smothering them. factors. I pray we all continue to grow Other evidence suggests that Kenya as individuals and as couples. I wish was unable to widely distribute the you love, peace, and happiness... all product, because of their inability to three are in our reach! produce Kemron in Kenya. Kemri was forced to obey the import/export laws of Japan after an agreement to produce Kemron in the country. An Open Letter to Although the availability of Kemron posed some import and export obstacles, this does not seem to be the My Spelman Sisters: major roadblock incurred by the United States. Koech in a interview with the “£>»#& BUTCH, FEtn, "Final Call" said, "racial bias" was indeed one of the impediments for getting information and introducing BULLPqccEB, PEBVEBT” Interferon (Kemron) into clinical practice in the United Sates. These area the hurtful words I hear uttered I have felt for the women with whom I have been Africa, the center of fabricated controversy infused with racist tactics, by my Spelman sisters against lesbians. involved. Love is love, no matter who it made cover stories around the world Unknowingly to my friends, their words of involves. Whether between two women, two nine years ago, and is now making the back pages of American news with its hatred and derision in their war against men, or a man and a woman, the love shared by monumental AIDS discovery. homosexuality wound me deeply, hitting closer two individuals is still the same love. When a The dismissal of Kemron at its inception and the refusal by American to home than they know. 1 am a lesbian, and the relationship ends, the hurt is still the same. We health authorities to test the AIDS slurs of ignorance and fear aimed at nameless, are not dirty or perverted, no matter what society treatment until Oct 27. 1992, has proven that the same racist attitudes faceless queers and freaks apply to me. thinks. We are simply women and our sexuality that penetrated the news media about Furthermore, I am not alone. Statistically does not change that. We have the same the AIDS origin theory and the African capacity to grow, love, and serve our community green monkey tale are still pervasive speaking, 10% of the population is homosexual nine years later. or bisexual. This means that approximately 180 as our heterosexual counterparts. All that I ask Finally Western scientists have of my Spelman sisters are experiencing the you, my Spelman sisters, is that you try to awakened and are allowing the treatment, which has already been trial same problems that I am. I did not chose to be understand instead of ridiculing us. Society is tested in Kenya to be tested again in homosexual; rather, homosexuality chose me. already against us because we are strong Black the United States. The discovery of a successful Even now, I often wish that I could just forget women. We do not need to make matters worse AIDS treatment by three Kenyan all of my feelings and emotions and live a by dividing and alienating ourselves on the basis doctors has added to the continuing “normal” heterosexual lifestyle. However, I legacy of historical achievements made of sexual orientation. We need your support by blacks that have been widely cannot. I cannot deny the feelings, the love, that that we do not cause more casualties in this war. ignored by Western Society. Page 7 January 25, 1993 HEALTH NEWS

SCI-FI FOODS Norplant By Milandria King Genetic engineering is a high-tech into the tomato to retard the softening may result in more harm than good. scientific process through which foods process. This year, the FDA will hold two at may become more resistant to disease, Foods which are the result of meetings in Washington, D. C. At insects, cold, and drought. Consumers genetic engineering are to be produced these meetings, the allergic risks of Spelman are skeptical because this process could under the present rules for foods genetically engineered foods and cause allergic reactions among other cultivated by traditional processes. The consumer concerns will be addressed. complications. Food and Drug Administration has Consumers have already begun to By Sonya Daniels Research which eventually lead to suggested labeling foods which contain express their growing anguish over Health News Editor genetic engineering began as early as unlikely gene combinations. genetically engineered foods. Some Norplant, a new hormonal method the 1970s when scientists detected a For example, a label would be parents feel skeptical about the idea of of birth control, is now available at way in which DNA could be placed on a corn product which was preparing green beans which have been Spelman. transmitted from one plant to another. composed of peanut genes. inserted with peanut genes for their Norplant is a set of six small Now, researchers are able to transfer The idea of consuming genetically highly allergic children. rubber tubes inserted under the skin of specific genes from one living engineered products has fueled an Vegetarians do not want meat a woman’s arm. It gradually releases organism to another. overflowing expression of the many genes to be inserted into their diet of a synthetic hormone, levonorgestrel, Genetic engineering (recombinant concerns held by some consumers. plants. Jews have also expressed their which inhibits ovulation and thickens DNA) is similar to the earlier methods Dr. Nettleton of the IFT believes opposition to genetically engineered the cervical mucus which prevents of selective breeding which require that many people are troubled by the foods because they may become sperm penetration thus preventing species to be cross-bred. Genetic concept of crossing animals and plants trapped into eating something they did pregnancy. engineering, however, is more precise because the idea seems to be too not intend to consume. Norplant stays in place for five because genes are predetermined and technical, but consumers fail to Regardless of the numerous years. The pregnancy rate is less than isolated according to the traits they understand that animals and plants can concerns surrounding genetic 1 per 100 which is lower than the rate possess. share the same genes. engineering, biologists insist that the for birth control pills. There is a The Flavr Savr, which is a tomato, The Environmental Defense Fund process is not harmful since DNA is slightly higher chance of failure for was used in order to conduct research and the Pure Food Campaign are believed to be the same in all women weighing over 132 pounds. projects. The gene responsible for organizations which feel that organisms. Norplant is usually inserted during rotting was duplicated and then injected experimenting with genetic engineering a woman’s menstrual period to ensure that she is not pregnant. A local anesthetic is used and the entire procedure takes about 10-15 minutes. Ms. Paulette Benton, Spelman’s nurse practitioner, has been trained to insert and .remove Norplant. Removal It’s A SISTERLOVE Thing is somewhat more difficult than insertion and may take 15-20 minutes. Norplant is a popular form of birth control for women who want long­ By LaNae Dora term protection from pregnancy. To Local News Editor prevent the transmission of sexually It’s a sister thing and we all should joined in partnership with an transmitted diseases and HIV, condoms understand. anonymous community member to open should also be used along with SISTERLOVE Women’s AIDS one house and have plans to open Norplant. Project is a non-profit organization another. Side effects, such as menstrual devoted to the issue of women and Dixon said that it is very important irregularities, are common with AIDS as it directly affects the Atlanta to get housing for positive women who didn’t have it, and especially important Norplant. Some women experience community. prolonged menstrual bleeding, while "Our overall goal is to reduce the for women with children. others may not have any bleeding for impact of the risks and effects of HIV "There are HIV positive mothers a year or longer. on the lives of women," said Dazon living on the street trying to take care Other side effects may include Dixon, executive director and founder of children as well as themselves. This headache, weight changes, depression, of SISTERLOVE. "Everything we do is critical," said Dixon. or acne. If any abnormal side effects lends itself to reducing the risk and There are several other programs occur at the insertion site, contact how hard it hits." conducted by the project, including should be made with the clinic that The organization implements Women United For Women Against inserted it. several programs in their crusade Risk (WUWAR), The Community The cost of Norplant at a clinic is against the destructiveness of AIDS Resource and Education Fair, $550 plus the cost of lab work. HIV/AIDS. and the Community Support Norplant is available for Spelman The Healthy Love Party is Service/Women’s Clinic. In addition, students at the Women’s Health Clinic described as a "safer sex education the group also offers informative on campus free of charge. workshop for women to feel presentations and volunteer training. comfortable and unjudged as they learn As far as future plans, Dixon said about HIV/AIDS infection and that she would like to see prevention." Party facilitators outline SISTERLOVE expand into a nationally details on how to have safer sex, and duplicated program. She also said that how to become self-empowered enough she wants to involve more HIV to change risky behavior. Facilitators positive women to be involved in the are trained by SISTERLOVE and given administration of the organization. a manual which serves as a guide. "As a community-based tSOD StDO Recently the organization started a organization, it should be run by those shared housing program. They facilitate it benefits," the leases for HIV positive women said Dixon. "I don’t intend to be at the who need housing. Dixon said that they helm of SISTERLOVE forever. It CStDtSBS... provide a low-income environment, belongs to the women who are living support group, social services, case the experience." management system, and educational Anyone interested in volunteering Second hand smohe program for the women in the for SISTERLOVE is asked to call 753- program. Thus far SISTERLOVE, has 7733. Is now considered a class A carcinogen along with asbestos? ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT Another One? By Sabrina Hawkins "Another female singing group? to the a cappella harmonizing of Make What is this... a trend?!" That is It Real, Coko, Taj, and Lelee captivate exactly what a friend and I were your ears and move your feet. thinking when we saw the compact These three ladies who reign from disc cover of Sisters With Voices Brooklyn and the Bronx have been debut album It’s About Time. There gaining recognition since their earliest are enough harmonizing women groups days. Coko (Cheryl Gamble), 19, right now. What is all the hype about began practicing for her role as SWVs this one? main lead singer at the age of six, SWV definitely has what it takes when she started singing solos in to show everyone that they have their church. Lelee (Leanne Lyons), 18, own style and that they are truly also started singing in the church and talented singers. It's About Time could was getting standing ovations while not have been named more winning talent competitions in junior appropriately because it was time for high school. It was in the performing this new talent to be exposed to arts high schools she attended that Taj everyone. (Tamara Johnson), also 19, began From the first single, Right Here, displaying her singing gift. a beautifully melodic track with pop So if you think that Sister With appeal, the infectious riffs of I’m So Voices is just another teenage female Into You, the rhyming lyrics of Blak singing group, think again. It's About Pudd’N and the SIW (In The House), Time is a great album. Judge for yourself. ATLANTA’S CLUB DIRECTORY by Kanika Williams Arts & Entertainment

ATLANTA Al Capone 2505 Godby Rd. Rap/Ballads/R&B Club 112 765- 9179 3330 Piedmont Rd./30305 Rap/Ballads/R&B 261-0155 Club Vegas 4628 Washington Rd/30349 Rap/Ballads/R&B Club 731 766- 6513 2960 Campbelton Rd./30011 Rap/Ballads/R&B 346-1732 Sweet Georgia Brown 5370 Old National Hwy Oldies/Balllads/R&B Phoenix 766-5800 339 Marietta St Heavy Rap/Base/R&B 223-5867 DECATUR AREA Diamonds & Pearls Rap/Ballads/R&B Club XS 2325 Cheshire Bridge Rd 1300 Morland Ave./30316 Heavy Rap/Base/Ballads/R&B 622-7117 The Parrot 571 Peachtree St./30306 Live Jazz Shyran’s Showcase 873-3165 2549 Gresham Rd Heavy Rap/R&B Live Jazz Sand Castles The Crab House 5404 Covington Rd Rap/Ballads/R&B South Cobb Pkwy 981-2168 The Penta Hotel Live Jazz Libra Ballroom Rap Ethiopian Vibrations Rap/Oldies/Reggae 1395 Columbia Drive Auburn Ave. 284-1555 COLLEGE PARK AREA Starlight Lounge 4467 Glenwood Rd Reggae/R&B Frozen Paradise 286-0956 5495 Old National Hwy Rap/Base/Ballads/R&B 761-4525

John Birks "Dizzy " Gillespie: Trumpeter Extraordinaire TOP 20 R & B Albums 1917 - 1993 Artist Title 1. Mary J Bilge What’s the 411 By Jamellah L. Braddock Jazz colleagues will also remember 2. Sade Love Deluxe Associate Editor his playfulness and cheerful spirit; his 3. Shal If 1 ever fall In Love lightness of heart which the late John 4. A1 B. Sure Sexy Versus The jazz world and the rest of Coltrane once called a "beautiful gift." 5. Bodyguard Soundtrack those who appreciate music will Gillespie shared with many how he 6. Bobby Brown Bobby definitely miss our trumpeter learned his technique by doing extraordinaire, John Birks "Dizzy" everything wrong. "I have the worst 7. Silk Lose Control Gillespie. embouchure in the world," he said; 8. Portrait Portrait Gillespie was known for his trumpet teachers do not allow their 9. South Central Soundtrack innovativeness in jazz forms. He had student’s cheeks to develop into what 10. Trey Lorenz Trey Lorenz the ability to play uncompromising are now known in medical texts as 11. After 7 Takin my time notes at uncompromising tempos, and "Gillespie’s pouches." he could make his solos sound like 12. TLC OOh! On the TLC Tip Although Gillespie seldom listened Precious duets. to his own music once it had been 13. Chante Moore Almost singlehandedly, Gillespie recorded, "Dizzy’s Diamonds," his 14. Lo-Key Where Dey At? brought on the fusion of jazz and Gitin recent retrospective, was playing softly 15. Rachell Ferrell Rachell music. Through Cuban trumpeter in his hospital room when he passed 16. Jodeci Forever my Lady Mario Bauza, Gillespie met Chano away in his sleep. 17. Trespass Soundtrack Pozo, a Cuban Congo drummer. Pozo "Dizzy" Gillespie’s contribution to joined Gillespie’s big band in the late 18. Tevin Campbell T.E.V.I.N jazz will remain an inspiration to 19. Boomerang Soundtrack ’40s and collaborated on notable works performing artists and listeners alike. such as "Manteca." 20. SWV It About Time