Roger Scruton: Rousseau and the Origins of Liberalism: Study Guide
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Rousseau and the Social Contract
In Dialogue with Humanity Rousseau and The Social Contract by Leung Mei Yee Ho Wai Ming Yeung Yang Part I Rousseau‟s life and works Part II The Discourses – Critique of society and civilization Part III The Social Contract Part 1 Rousseau‟s life and works… and the people who influenced him 3 Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778) One of the most influential yet controversial figures of the Enlightenment 4 He was the most portrayed character of the 18th century apart from Napoleon. (Jean-Jacques Monney) 5 Best known to the world by his political theory, he was also a well admired composer, and author of important works in very different fields. 6 Major works Novels Julie: or the New Héloïse (1761) Emile: or, on Education (1762) Autobiographical works The Reveries of the Solitary Walker (1782) The Confessions (1782-89) Essays Discourse on the Sciences and Arts (1750) Discourse on Inequality (1755) Discourse on Political Economy (1755-56) The Social Contract (1762) 7 Major Works Letters Letters on French Music (1753) Letters on the Elements of Botany (1780) Letter to M. d’Alembert on the Theatre (1758) Letters written from the Mountain (1764) Music Opera: Le devin du village (1752) Dictionary of Music (1767) 8 Born in 1712 in Geneva Small Calvinist city-state surrounded by large, predominately Catholic nations; Republic in the midst of duchies and monarchies Was brought up by his father The house where Rousseau since his mother died in was born at number 40, place du Bourg-de-Four childbirth 9 Left Geneva at the -
Processing Information, Biases, and Beliefs for Improved Management of Natural Resources and Environment
Earth’s Future REVIEW From data to decisions: Processing information, biases, 10.1002/2016EF000487 and beliefs for improved management of natural resources and environments Pierre D. Glynn1 ,AlexeyA.Voinov2,CarlD.Shapiro1, and Paul A. White3 Key Points: • Biases, beliefs, heuristics, and values 1Department of Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia, USA, 2Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth permeate the progression from 3 sensory inputs to data to knowledge Observation, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands, GNS Science (Institute of Geological and Nuclear to decisions Sciences), Wairakei Research Centre, Taupo, New Zealand • An adaptive framework is presented for the science and policy governance of complex systems Our different kinds of minds and types of thinking affect the ways we decide, take action, • The framework is discussed in the Abstract context of different types of systems and cooperate (or not). Derived from these types of minds, innate biases, beliefs, heuristics, and values or issues of interest in the natural (BBHV) influence behaviors, often beneficially, when individuals or small groups face immediate, local, sciences acute situations that they and their ancestors faced repeatedly in the past. BBHV, though, need to be rec- ognized and possibly countered or used when facing new, complex issues or situations especially if they Supporting Information: need to be managed for the benefit of a wider community, for the longer-term and the larger-scale. Tak- • Supporting Information S1 ing BBHV into account, we explain and provide a cyclic science-infused adaptive framework for (1) gaining knowledge of complex systems and (2) improving their management. We explore how this process and Corresponding author: framework could improve the governance of science and policy for different types of systems and issues, P. -
Pol-101 A: Introduction to the Political Right Professor Matthew Mcmanus Whitman College, Department of Politics Mcmanusm@Whitma
Pol-101 A: Introduction to the Political Right Professor Matthew McManus Whitman College, Department of Politics [email protected] or [email protected] Office: Maxey 127 Phone Number: 509-522-4426 Course Description and Philosophy The objective of this course is to provide students with an introduction to the political right. In popular discourse political right is an ambiguous and fascinating end of the political spectrum, including everything from staunch traditionalists to defenders of classical liberal freedoms, bigots and libertarians. Variously described as conservative, reactionary, or simply right wing the political right is currently dominant in many parts of the world and therefore understanding it is vital to grasping contemporary politics more generally. Our analysis will be both exegetical and critical. We will be examining primary texts from different perspectives on the political right and examining their commonalities and discrepancies. This class will also be critical, so we will be assessing the strengths and weaknesses of these respective positions from alternate political standpoints. By the end of this course students will be able to: • Critically discuss and evaluate a number of prominent perspectives on the political right • Distinguish between competing right wing positions • Offer defenses and critiques of the political right • Apply their understanding to events in the contemporary world This course is interdisciplinary and dialogical. While everyone-including myself!-has their own convictions on these topics we should be open minded about changing our perspective where warranted. It is also expected that students will be highly involved in raising questions and points of interest to propel the classes’ conversation forward. -
People-Focused Knowledge Management
PR.qxd 5/3/04 2:31 PM Page i Further Praise for People-Focused Knowledge Management “Drucker may point the way of a knowledge economy, a knowledge business, a knowledge worker, but Karl Wiig instructs us precisely how to take advantage of a dynamic knowledge strategy. In People-Focused Knowledge Management, he sim- plifies the complex, makes the concepts relevant and actionable and leaves the (inevitable) results to us. Finally, we have a resource for creating a compelling knowl- edge value proposition linking economics, behavior and technology. For decades, his remarkable graphics and penetrating analysis has been a cornerstone for manager- ial excellence in all corners of the globe and all sectors of the economy. Few can match his roots and vision in this field; and no one will be disappointed with this newest triumph.” — Debra Amidon, Founder and CEO, Entovation International, Ltd., and Author of The Innovation Superhighway “Melding theory with application, Wiig has created an invaluable ready reference for everyone who works in the knowledge management arena. He is uniquely qual- ified to provide such a thorough and thought-provoking analysis of the role of knowledge and knowledge management in meeting the business challenges that we all face.” — Alex Bennet; Mountain Quest Institute; Co-Author of Organizational Survival in the New World: The Intelligent Complex Adaptive System; former Chief Knowledge Officer of the U.S. Department of the Navy “This book distills the practical and theoretical wisdom of one of the true pioneers in the field of Knowledge Management. The constant interplay of case analysis and fundamental propositions signals the coming of age of the discipline. -
Edmund Burke International Summer School
Come and spend a week with RogeR Scruton and maRk dooley in Ireland! JUNE 19TH TO 25TH 2016 THE EDMUND BURKE INTERNATIONAL SUMMER SCHOOL The inaugural Edmund BurkE IntErnatIonal SummEr School shall Take place aT ****Bloomfield House Hotel, Mullingar, ireland beTween June 19Th and 25Th, 2016. The Edmund BurkE IntErnatIonal SummEr School provides a unique opportunity to engage with some of the world’s leading thinkers in the tradition of edmund burke, in the land of his birth. a gorgeous package awaits you, inclu- ding accommodation, full board, full access to leisure club and facilities, lec- tures and evening discussions. mark dooley will open the Summer minars by mark dooley and roger Scru- School on June 19th at 5pm. Then roger ton. after lunch, opportunities will be Scruton will give the inaugural evening given to engage in leisure activities or lecture. go for walks in the beautiful countryside The following days will begin with works- of co. westmeath. dinner will be fol- hops in Irish history for international lowed by evening discussions and talks students, followed by lectures and se- by guest speakers. 1/5 roGEr Scruton 1: the General Situation of Western civilization in this opening lecture, i shall give an overall picture of the cur- rent state of western civilization and the new threats it faces. in so doing, i hope to make explicit why the west is failing and what must be done so that it might prevail. reading: roger scruton, the West and the Rest (bloomsbury- continuum, 2002), chapters 1&2. 2: the Question of Islam in this lecture, i shall analyse the current state of islam and exa- mine how the west ought to confront it. -
Anglo-Canadian Toryism and Anglo-American Conservatism: a Dialogue with Roger Scruton RON DART University of the Fraser Valley
COSMOS + TAXIS Anglo-Canadian Toryism and Anglo-American Conservatism: A Dialogue with Roger Scruton RON DART University of the Fraser Valley Email: [email protected] Web: https://www.ufv.ca/politicalscience/faculty-and-staff/dart-ron.htm If Lockean liberalism is the conservatism of the on conservatism, The Meaning of Conservatism(1980) and English-speaking peoples, what was there in British How to Be a Conservative (2014) position him well to speak conservatism that was not present in the bourgeois about such a tradition. It was, therefore, with much delight thought of Hamilton and Madison? If there was noth- and anticipation that I received Scruton’s most recent com- ing, then the acts of the Loyalists are deprived of all pact missive, Conservatism: An Introduction to the Great moral substance. Many of the American Tories were Tradition (2018), to review—needless to say, there is much Anglicans and knew well that in opposing the revolu- to ponder in such a fast moving overview of conservatism. tion they were opposing Locke. They appealed to the Conservatism: An Introduction to the Great Tradition older political philosophy of Richard Hooker. They is certainly not Scruton’s first attempt to summarize, in a were not, as liberal Canadian historians have often compact and thoughtful manner, the history, principles 59 described them, a mixture of selfish and unfortunate and content of the stages and seasons of the conservative men who chose the wrong side. If there was nothing vision of the good life. In fact, each of Scruton’s multiple valuable in the founders of English-speaking Canada, publications, in either an implicit or explicit manner, delve what makes it valuable for Canadians to continue as a into the conservative way (and what we have lost by ignor- nation today? ing, caricaturing or distorting such a time worthy heritage). -
Roger-Scruton-Beauty
Beauty This page intentionally left blank Beauty ROGER SCRUTON 1 3 Great Clarendon Street, Oxford OX2 6DP Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide in Oxford New York Auckland Cape Town Dar es Salaam Hong Kong Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Nairobi New Delhi Shanghai Taipei Toronto With offices in Argentina Austria Brazil Chile Czech Republic France Greece Guatemala Hungary Italy Japan Poland Portugal Singapore South Korea Switzerland Thailand Turkey Ukraine Vietnam Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries Published in the United States by Oxford University Press Inc., New York # Horsell’s Farm Enterprises Limited The moral rights of the author have been asserted Database right Oxford University Press (maker) First published 2009 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above You must not circulate this book in any other binding or cover and you must impose the same condition on any acquirer British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Data available Typeset by SPI Publisher Services, Pondicherry, India Printed in Italy and acid-free paper by Lego S.p.A ISBN 978–0–19–955952–7 13579108642 CONTENTS Picture Acknowledgements vii Preface ix 1. -
Information to Users
Institutional structure and the optimal level of lying Item Type Thesis Authors Hiser, Rodney F. Download date 07/10/2021 10:06:47 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/11122/9530 INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9” black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. Bell & Howell Information and Learning 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 USA UMI*800-521-0600 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. -
The Environmental Optimism of Elinor Ostrom Edited By: Megan E
The Environmental Optimism of Elinor Ostrom Edited by: Megan E. Jenkins, Randy T Simmons, and Camille H. Wardle The Environmental Optimism of Elinor Ostrom Edited by: Megan E. Jenkins, Randy T Simmons, and Camille H. Wardle Copyright © 2020 the Center for Growth and Opportunity at Utah State University All rights reserved Paperback ISBN 978-1-7348561-0-1 eISBN 978-1-7348561-1-8 Cover design and typesetting by Brooke Jacques The Center for Growth and Opportunity at Utah State University 3525 Old Main Hill Logan, UT 84322 www. thecgo.org “As an institutionalist studying empirical phenomena, I presume that individuals try to solve problems as effectively as they can. It is my responsibility as a scientist to ascertain what problem individuals are trying to solve and what factors help or hinder them in these efforts.” –Elinor Ostrom, 2009 Nobel Laureate in Economic Sciences Contents Introduction ................................................................................... vii Megan E. Jenkins and Randy T Simmons Chapter 1 Resource Governance in the American West: Institutions, Information, and Incentives ............................................ 1 Peter J. Hill and Shawn Regan Chapter 2 Self-Governance, Polycentricity, and Environmental Policy................... 31 Jordan K. Lofthouse Chapter 3 Pacific Salmon Fisheries Management: An (Unusual) Example of Polycentric Governance Involving Indigenous Participation at Multiple Scales .......................... 61 Shane Day Chapter 4 Population Growth and the Governance of Complex Institutions: People Are More Than Mouths to Feed ............... 91 Pierre Desrochers and Joanna Szurmak Chapter 5 Contracting and the Commons: Linking the Insights of Gary Libecap and Elinor Ostrom ....................... 149 Eric C. Edwards and Bryan Leonard Chapter 6 The Environmental Benefits of Long-Distance Trade: Insights from the History of By-Product Development ......................... -
THE POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY of JEAN-JACQUES ROUSSEAU the Impossibilityof Reason
qvortrup.cov 2/9/03 12:29 pm Page 1 Was Rousseau – the great theorist of the French Revolution – really a Conservative? THE POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY OF JEAN-JACQUES ROUSSEAU This original study argues that the author of The Social Contract was a constitutionalist much closer to Madison, Montesquieu and Locke than to revolutionaries. Outlining his profound opposition to Godless materialism and revolutionary change, this book finds parallels between Rousseau and Burke, as well as showing that Rousseau developed the first modern theory of nationalism. The book presents an inte- grated political analysis of Rousseau’s educational, ethical, religious and political writings. The book will be essential readings for students of politics, philosophy and the history of ideas. ‘No society can survive without mutuality. Dr Qvortrup’s book shows that rights and responsibilities go hand in hand. It is an excellent primer for any- one wishing to understand how renewal of democracy hinges on a strong civil society’ The Rt. Hon. David Blunkett, MP ‘Rousseau has often been singled out as a precursor of totalitarian thought. Dr Qvortrup argues persuasively that Rousseau was nothing of the sort. Through an array of chapters the book gives an insightful account of Rousseau’s contribution to modern philosophy, and how he inspired individuals as diverse as Mozart, Tolstoi, Goethe, and Kant’ John Grey, Professor of European Political Thought,LSE ‘Qvortrup has written a highly readable and original book on Rousseau. He approaches the subject of Rousseau’s social and political philosophy with an attractively broad vision of Rousseau’s thought in the context of the development of modernity, including our contemporary concerns. -
Douglas Hedley's CV
DOUGLAS HEDLEY CURRICULUM VITAE Address Clare College, Trinity Lane, Cambridge, CB2 1TL Faculty of Divinity, West Road, Cambridge, CB3 9BS Phone 01223 763028 Email [email protected] Date of birth 31 December 1961 Nationality British PROFESSIONAL HISTORY 2017 - present PROFESSOR of the Philosophy of Religion, Faculty of Divinity, University of Cambridge 2009 - 2017 READER in Hermeneutics and Metaphysics, Faculty of Divinity, University of Cambridge 2002 - 2009 UNIVERSITY SENIOR LECTURER in Philosophy of Religion, Faculty of Divinity, University of Cambridge 1996 - 2002 UNIVERSITY LECTURER in Philosophy of Religion, Faculty of Divinity, University of Cambridge 2000 - 2007 GRADUATE TUTOR at Clare College, University of Cambridge 1998 - present FELLOW of Clare College, University of Cambridge 1996 LECTURER in Philosophy of Religion, Faculty of Theology, Nottingham University 1993-1995 German Academy POST-DOCTORAL FELLOWSHIP, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich EDUCATION/QUALIFICATIONS 1988 - 1992 PhD in Philosophy, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich 1984 - 1985 MSt in Theology, Keble College, Oxford 1981 - 1984 BA in Philosophy and Theology, Keble College, Oxford AWARDS AND VISITING LECTURESHIPS 2018 Visiting Professor of the Philosophy of Religion, University of McGill 2017 – present Director, Cambridge Centre for the Study of Platonism, Faculty of Divinity, University of Cambridge 2016-19 Principal Investigator for major AHRC grant: The Cambridge Platonists at the Origins of Enlightenment: texts, debates and reception (1650 – 1730) 2017 Visiting Fellow, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Germany 2017 Visiting Fellow, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India 2013-19 Team member, Early Modern Conversions, McGill University, Canada 2013-14 Templeton Fellow, Notre Dame University, Indiana, USA 2012 AHRC grant Principal Investigator AHRC Award AH/K003127/1: Re- visioning Cambridge Platonism 2012 Member of Centre for Research on Religion. -
Roger Scruton
ROGER SCRUTON Roger Vernon Scruton 27 February 1944 – 12 January 2020 elected Fellow of the British Academy 2008 by ANTHONY O’HEAR There can be little doubt that by the time of his death in 2020 Sir Roger Scruton had become one of the most important thinkers of his time, not just in Britain, but throughout the English-speaking world and in Europe, particularly in Central Europe. The term ‘thinker’ is used advisedly here. For while Scruton was primarily and pre- eminently a philosopher, indeed an academic philosopher, his range and influence extended into many fields, including religion, music, architecture, politics, the environ- ment, culture in a general sense, the writing of novels, the appreciation of wine, defences of hunting and traditional country life and the nature of animal rights. In addition to his writing, he composed music, including two operas, was a publisher and editor and advised governments. He was active politically in this country and played a significant role in dissident movements in the Eastern bloc before and after the fall of the Berlin Wall. Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the British Academy, XIX, 447–465 Posted 26 November 2020. © British Academy 2020. ROGER SCRUTON Academic career Roger Vernon Scruton was born in Lincolnshire in 1944, and educated at the Royal Grammar School in High Wycombe from 1954 to 1961. He then attended Jesus College, Cambridge, from 1962 to 1965 and again from 1967 to 1969. He took a Double First in Moral Sciences (Philosophy) in 1967, after which he spent a year as a lecteur in the University College of Pau.