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2002 Annual Budget and Five-Year Program Budget in Brief 1–1 RTA Six County Region and County Seats 6 County Area 1–2 Budget in Brief Budget in Brief 1–3 The Regional Transportation Authority Board of Directors Thomas J. McCracken, Jr., Chairman Appointing Authority: RTA Board of Directors Patrick J. Durante Appointing Authority: DuPage County Herbert E. Gardner Appointing Authority: Suburban Board Members of Cook County Armando Gomez, Sr. Appointing Authority: City of Chicago Valerie B. Jarrett Appointing Authority: Chicago Transit Authority Dwight Magalis Appointing Authority: Kane, Lake, McHenry and Will Counties Mary M. McDonald Appointing Authority: Suburban Board Members of Cook County Fred T. L. Norris Appointing Authority: Kane, Lake, McHenry, and Will Counties Thomas H. Reece Appointing Authority: City of Chicago Michael Rosenberg Appointing Authority: City of Chicago Donald L. Totten Appointing Authority: Suburban Board Members of Cook County Douglas M. Troiani Appointing Authority: Suburban Board Members of Cook County Rev. Addie L. Wyatt Appointing Authority: City of Chicago Executive Director Richard J. Bacigalupo 1–4 Budget in Brief Budget in Brief 1–5 December 28, 2001 To the riders and taxpayers of the RTA region: The 2002 budget and five-year program combines the spending plans of the Chicago Transit Authority, Metra and Pace along with that of the Regional Transportation Authority. As the region’s public transit providers, we recognize that to successfully retain and attract riders we must provide high-quality services that meet our customers’ needs. The 2002 budget and five-year capital program represents our plans to continue to provide these essential services while meeting our statutory obligation to ensure the financial stability of our transit system. The primary source of public funding for the region’s transit system is the sales tax. In fact, our budgetary process must use sales tax projections created by the Illinois Bureau of the Budget. Those initial projections were provided last July and have been used as the basis for the Service Board budgets. However, events surrounding the terrorist attacks of September 11th have seriously impacted our outlook for an economy which was already preparing for a recession. We expect that actual sales tax receipts will be lower than forecast in 2001 and possibly even into the first part of 2002. In spite of this, total RTA funding to the Service Boards in 2002 is expected to continue at the lev- els established in last year’s plan. This is due to prudent planning by the RTA Board who has encouraged oper- ating efficiencies at the Service Boards over the years and taken financing actions whenever possible to reduce debt service. The Board, in 1998, took further steps to ensure financial stability by establishing an ordinance re- quiring that 5 percent of our transit system’s annual operating costs be set aside as a minimum fund balance specifically to reduce the impact of fluctuations in sales tax and other revenues. Recognizing the importance of spending as an economic stimulus, the RTA will continue to emphasize capi- tal investment to improve our transit system. The CTA and Metra have received an unprecedented four full- funding grant agreements from the Federal Transit Administration that will enable them to proceed with the rehabilitation of the Douglas Branch of the Blue Line and rail extensions that will improve service to Lake, Kane and Will counties. In 2002, we plan to issue up to $720 million in bonds authorized by Governor Ryan’s Illinois FIRST program to accelerate this capital improvement. This includes the issuance of $160 million in Strategic Capital Improvement Program (SCIP) bonds remaining from those authorized in 2001. Now more than ever, the economic stimulus value of Illinois FIRST can truly be realized. We believe that the best thing we can do as an industry is to put these existing and available funds to work in the general economy, as envisioned by the Gov- ernor and the General Assembly, to create jobs and improve our transit system. In 2002 and beyond, we will also proceed with projects and studies designed to improve transit service and coordination throughout the region. We will continue to study and implement ways to improve the coordination of transit services through the development of a Regional Transit Coordination Plan and to help communities throughout the region make land use development decisions that better accommodate transit service through the Region Technical Assistance Program. Our plans for the region remain ambitious, even in uncertain times. By working together with all the Mayors in our region and our Governor and elected officials in Springfield and Washington, we hope to accomplish much. This 2002 RTA budget and five-year program shows our commitment to the region and its future. Thomas J. McCracken, Jr. Chairman 1–6 Budget in Brief Budget in Brief 1–7 Table of Contents Budget in Brief Overview .................................................................................. 1-1 Strategic Focus ........................................................................ 1-1 Operating Plan ......................................................................... 1-3 Revenues .................................................................................. 1-3 Expenses .................................................................................. 1-5 Debt, Technology and Capital ................................................. 1-6 Surplus (Deficit) ....................................................................... 1-6 Fund Balance ........................................................................... 1-6 Recovery Ratio ......................................................................... 1-6 Statutory Compliance .............................................................. 1-6 Use of Funds ............................................................................ 1-7 Capital Programs ..................................................................... 1-7 Region Operating Plan ......................................................................... 2-1 Overview .................................................................................. 2-1 Strategic Focus ........................................................................ 2-1 Budget and Financial Plan ...................................................... 2-4 Revenue ................................................................................... 2-4 Operating Expenditures .......................................................... 2-7 Debt, Technology, and Capital ................................................ 2-9 Surplus/(Deficit) ....................................................................... 2-9 Fund Balance ......................................................................... 2-10 Recovery Ratio ....................................................................... 2-10 Capital Program ..................................................................... 2-11 Overview ................................................................................ 2-11 Capital Program Issues ......................................................... 2-11 Source of Funds ..................................................................... 2-12 Use of Funds .......................................................................... 2-14 Reference ............................................................................... 2-15 2001 Budget vs. 2001 Estimate ............................................. 2-15 Authority and Responsibility ................................................ 2-15 Budget Process ...................................................................... 2-16 Operating Budget Oversight ................................................. 2-17 RTA Bonds ............................................................................. 2-17 Fund Accounting ................................................................... 2-19 Governmental Fund Types .................................................... 2-19 Proprietary Fund .................................................................... 2-19 Fiduciary Fund Types ............................................................ 2-19 Fund Balance ......................................................................... 2-20 Basis of Budgeting ................................................................. 2-21 Agency Operating Plan ......................................................................... 3-1 Overview .................................................................................. 3-1 Strategic Focus ........................................................................ 3-1 Budget and Financial Plan ...................................................... 3-3 Revenue ................................................................................... 3-4 Operating Expenses ................................................................ 3-5 1–8 Budget in Brief Organizational Units ................................................................ 3-6 Electrical, Signal and Communications ................................ 5-12 Capital and Technology ......................................................... 3-13 Support Facilities and Equipment ........................................ 5-12 Overview ................................................................................ 3-13 Stations and Parking .............................................................