Indigenous Peoples Plan Monitoring Report

Project No. 39432-013 Semiannual Report December 2017

Participatory Small-Scale Water Resources Sector Project

Prepared by Local Government Engineering Department for the People’s Republic of Bangladesh and the Asian Development Bank.

This social monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature.

In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area.

GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF BANGLADESH PARTICIPATORY SMALL SCALE WATER RESOURCES SECTOR PROJECT (PSSWRSP) ADB Loan No. 2542-BAN (SF)

INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IMPACT CATEGORIZATION REPORT (JULY–DECEMBER, 2017)

Local Government Engineering Department Local Government Division Ministry of Local Government, Rural Development and Cooperatives

Project Management Office Project Director, PSSWRSP RDEC Bhaban (5th Floor), LGED HQ, Agargaon, Dhaka 1207

January-2018

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Sl. No. Chapter Title Page Abbreviations II 1. Introduction 1 2. Background 1 3. ADB’s policy for Safeguards Indigenous People 2 4. Indigenous Peoples in Bangladesh 2 5. Indigenous Peoples in Project area 2 6. Observations 3 7. Conclusion 3

Annexure & Attachments: Annexure & Attachment s Page: 1-23 Annexure: Annex 1: Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization (Dhaka Division) Annexure & Attachments Page: 1 Annex 2: Indigenous Peoples Impact categorization (Chittagong Division) Annexure & Attachments Page: 4 Annex 3: Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization (Rajshahi Division) Annexure & Attachments Page: 8 Annex 4: Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization (Khulna Division) Annexure & Attachments Page: 12 Annex 5: Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization (Barisal Division) Annexure & Attachments Page: 15 Annex 6: Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization (Rangpur Division) Annexure & Attachments Page: 20 Attachments: Annexure & Attachment s Page: 3-23 Attachment-1: Subprojects of Dhaka Division Annexure & Attachments Page: 3 Attachment-2: Subprojects of Chittagong Division Annexure & Attachments Page: 6 Attachment-3: Subprojects of Rajshahi Division Annexure & Attachments Page: 10 Attachment-4: Subprojects of Khulna Division Annexure & Attachments Page: 14 Attachment-5: Subprojects of Barisal Division Annexure & Attachments Page: 17 Attachment-6: Subprojects of Rangpur Division Annexure & Attachments Page: 22

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report I PSSWRSP July-December 2017

ABBREVIATIONS ADB = Asian Development Bank AP = Affected Person CBE = Commercial and Business Enterprise DC = Deputy Commissioner DD = Detailed Design DMS = Detailed Measurement Survey E = East EA = Executing Agency FGD = Focus Group Discussion Ha = Hectare ICT = Information and Communication Technology IP = Indigenous Peoples IWRMU = Integrated Water Resources Management Unit Km = Kilometer LGED = Local Government Engineering Department N = North NPRR = National Policy on Resettlement and Rehabilitation O&M = Operation and Maintenance PIC = Project Implementation Consultant PMO = Project Management Office PSSWRSP = Participatory Small Scale Water Resources Sector Project RF = Resettlement Framework RP = Resettlement Plan SES = Socio Economic Survey SSWR = Small Scale Water Resources TK = Taka (Bangladesh Currency) WMCA = Water Management Cooperative Association

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report II PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report under Participatory Small Scale Water Resources Sector Project (PSSWRSP), LGED.

1. Introduction United Nations 61st General Assembly in September 2007 adopted the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP) which refers to “Obtaining Indigenous communities, free, prior, and informed consent prior to the approval of any project affecting them”. This non-binding declaration was supported by many countries in Asia and Pacific. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) recognizes the rights of Indigenous Peoples to direct the course of their own development. Indigenous Peoples communities are increasingly threatened as development program infringe into areas that they traditionally own, occupy, use or view as ancestral domain. Special efforts are needed to ascertain the consent of affected Indigenous Peoples communities in the planning of development programs that affect them, in, particular, development programs that are supposedly designed to meet their specific needs and aspiration. For the purpose of policy application, it is proposed that the consent of affected Indigenous people’s communities refers to a collective expression by the affected Indigenous people’s communities through individuals and /or their recognized representatives, of broad community support for the project activities. Local Government Engineering Department (LGED) is implementing 265 new subprojects being aware of safeguard issues of Indigenous Peoples in Bangladesh. 2. Background The Participatory Small Scale Water Resources Sector Project (PSSWRP) is the outcome of lessons learned from previous ADB, Dutch and IFAD investments in First & Second Small Scale Water Resources Development Sector Projects from 1996 to 2010 which has developed 580 subprojects in 61 districts of Bangladesh. The Project aims to develop sustainable, stakeholder-driven small-scale water resources management systems. It has three outputs: (i) institutional strengthening of government agencies at all levels to support small scale water resources (SSWR) development, (ii) participatory subproject development, which will include poor and vulnerable groups and will enable WMCA to plan, implement, operate and maintain subprojects; and (iii) construction and maintenance of 265 new subprojects and performance enhancement of 148 subprojects (out of 580 completed from SSW-1 & SSW-2 subprojects). During identification, preparation of Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), Feasibility Study (FS) and Detail Design (DD) the subproject beneficiaries were consulted about the presence of Indigenous Peoples within the command area. Moreover, while preparing Socio economic survey report and Environmental Mitigation Plan the aspect of Indigenous Peoples were investigated to find out their existence in subproject areas. Though there are habitations of Indigenous People in the many districts of Bangladesh but in the subprojects under study within PSSWRSP the existence of Indigenous Peoples which are directly affected is not found. There are subprojects where the benefits of infrastructure development and institutional activities are influenced to the area where there are habitations of Indigenous Peoples. The Project is jointly funded by the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD). The total project cost is USD119.797 million: The loan (L2542-BAN) was approved by ADB on 4 September 2009 for USD55.0 million. IFAD provides two loans amounting to USD32.0 million, and domestic contributions amount to USD 32.8 million. The first IFAD loan (loan no.786) was approved by IFAD’s Executive Board on 15 September 2009 and became effective on 6 November 2009. The second loan (loan no.808) was approved on 22 April 2010 and became effective on 18 October 2010. Project completion and Loan closing dates are 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2018 respectively.

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report 1 PSSWRSP July-December 2017 3. ADB’s Policy for Safeguards on Indigenous Peoples An agreement with the ADB on Principle of action adopted about Safeguard Policy Statement (SPS) in 2009 for the subprojects during implementation/operation. If it has been transpired that the affected Indigenous People’s have been identified within the Subproject catchment areas, the project should prepare an indigenous peoples development framework (IPDF) in accordance with a manner corresponding to ADB,s Policy on Indigenous Peoples (April 1998) and will be presented as supplementary Appendix. The Indigenous peoples development framework (IPDF) will guide selection, screening, categorization, assessment and preparation by IWRMP of additional subprojects under the Project where impacts on IPs are identified to ensure better distribution of the Project benefits and to promote development of any IPs found within the Project area and to facilitate compliance with the requirements as specified in ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (SPS) and Safeguard Requirements 3: on Indigenous People. 4. Indigenous Peoples of Bangladesh: The Indigenous Peoples of Bangladesh refer to native ethnic minorities in southeastern, northwestern, north-central and north-eastern regions of the country were more than 4000,000 ethnic households in 2004 and spread all over the country at about 11,000 villages/places and constituted total population to be over 2 million in 2010 about 27% percent of total population of the country. However, ethnic group has been identified as IP group by the Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS) and identified 30 IP groups in Bangladesh in 1991 census (latest available relevant data). They are belonging from different ethnic communities and commonly identified as representatives of different tribes and the Bangladesh Population Census identified them as Tribal people. Distribution of different ethnic population within the Division is shown in Table 1. Table 1: Distribution of Indigenous People (IP) Assemble/consented in Bangladesh

Areas of IP Predominant IPs % National IPs % District Population Plains Rajshahi & Rangpur division: Noagoan, Dinajpur, Rangpur, and Santal, Munda and Oraon 36 4 Joypur hat district Sylhet Division: Moulavi bazar and Khasia, Manipuri, Patro, 08 3 Hobigong district Garo and Tripura Madhupur area of Dhaka Division Garo/Mandi 07 2 Patuakhali district (Barisal Division) Rakahain 06 and Cox’s Bazar (Chittagong Division) Khulna Division, in Sunder bans Munda 02 Chittagong Division, Hill Tracts districts Chakma, Marma & Tripura 41 44 Total 100 27% of National Population

The main Ethnic/ Indigenous Peoples communities in Bangladesh are as follows: The Chakmas, The Marmas, The Tripuri, The Tanchangya, The Mros (Marus or Moorangs), The Santals, Khasi people, The Jaintia, The Garos, The Manipuri and other tribes. 5. Indigenous Peoples in Project area: The Feasibility and Socioeconomic study ascertained that the interventions in the subproject will not directly cause any adverse impact on the IPs. Most of the SPs catchment area is isolated and maroon type of landscape like water bodies, Khal, Beel and cultivable lands with the object to conservation of irrigation water and improvement of drainage systems to grow more production of crops. There may be less affected inhabitants/squatters within the SPs which are relevant to LA, RP and Involuntary RP therefore, no economic and physical displacement would occur due to implementation of the SP.

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report 2 PSSWRSP July-December 2017 There is no adjacent affected IP’s in the SPs so far identified, who will lose homestead, crops, trees in the titled or non-titled area as a result of construction activities. There are no Indigenous peoples resident or employed in the locality and there is no negative social impact and adverse affect due to implementation of subproject works. Project works are implemented within the six Divisions (Dhaka, Chittagong, Rajshahi, Khulna, Barisal, Rangpur) under two hundred sixty-five (265) subprojects at forty three (43) districts. There are no Indigenous People identified and live at the project sites. However, on account of record, an IP’s Frame Work (IPF) has been prepared and presented as supplementary Appendix. The IPF presents guideline for addressing issues relating to IP whenever they are found to be taken into consideration in near future as candidate of the subprojects. These narrated story/briefs may be treated as justification “No Indigenous People/Small Ethnic Communities lives in the Subprojects areas.” Table 2: Indicates identification of Indigenous Peoples living in the subproject area.

Sl. Identification of IPs living Division No. of District Number of IP family Number of IP No within/surrounding SPs area 01 Dhaka 5 Nil Nil Nil 02 Chittagong 8 Nil Nil Nil 03 Rajshahi 8 Nil Nil Nil 04 Khulna 10 Nil Nil Nil 05 Barisal 6 Nil Nil Nil 06 Rangpur 6 Nil Nil Nil

To describe about the current status of IPs in the Project location categorization forms of forty three (43) project districts have been filled in and attached in Annexure. Based on the assessment of Design, Location, feasibility and socioeconomic study reports on safeguards requirements of Indigenous Peoples, the Project may be treated as ‘B’ category. 6. Observation: Due to Subproject interventions, if any negative impact identified on IP family to the accumulated impacts would be effectively dealt with the object to remove the hindrance in accordance with the ADB’s Safeguard Policy on Indigenous people’s guideline. However, during Project implementation period the PMO/PIC adopted close monitoring on IPs with object to find out any impacts; that would have been solved through Resettlement Plans implementation. In addition, the Grievances Redress Committee (GRC) has been formed for resolving any grievances involving about IPs. GRC have the power to resolve and settle the issues preemptive to their being addressed through the legal system and as per charter of duties and responsibilities of the GRC. The GRC has accepted 2 such cases in 2 subprojects and paid compensation benefit to 18 PAPs. 7. Conclusion: This report reflects obtaining, free, prior and informed consent of the indigenous communities to the approval of any affected IPs and scenario of the IPs inhabitations in the subproject catchment areas which have been identified all over the 265 SPs of 43 districts within the six (06) divisions. To find out the IPs in the SPs, different methods and process were applied through Focus Group Discussion (FGD), Socio-economic survey (SES) and face to face interview etc. Primary data was collected by interviewing various stakeholders from the villages/communities inside the SP area; in process of performing feasibility study of the SP including hydrological, engineering, agricultural, fishery, and environmental, social analyses etc. There are few Indigenous People (i.e. Rakhain/ Santals) resident or employed in the adjacent locality of SPs and there are no negative social impacts on IPs.

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report 3 PSSWRSP July-December 2017

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report 4 PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments:

ANNEX 1: INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IMPACT CATEGORIZATION REPORT FOR JULY-DECEMBER 2017 (DHAKA DIVISION)

Date: 31 December, 2017

A. Project Data

Country/Project No./Project Title : Bangladesh / Loan No. ADB Loan No. 2542 BAN (SF) / Participatory Small Scale Water Resources Sector Project (PSSWRSP):

Department/Division : Local Government Engineering Department (LGED)

Processing Stage : Implementation Stage: Ongoing

Project Loan

Project Loan [ ] Program Loan [ ] Financial Intermediary [ ] General Corporate Finance

[ ] Sector Loan [ ] MFF [ ] Emergency Assistance [ ] Grant

[ ] Other Financing Modalities:

B. Indigenous Peoples Category

Re-categorization-Previous New [  ] Category [ C ]

[ ] Category A [  ] Category B [ ] Category C [ ] Category FI

[ ] Other Financing Modalities:

C. Project requires the broad community support of affected Indigenous Peoples communities. No D. Comments:

Project Team Comments: BRM Comments: • The Project will implement about 265 subprojects in 43 districts of the country, excluding three districts of Chittagong Hill Tracts from 2010- 2018 to reduce the poverty level of the country by increasing agricultural and fishery production.

12 Subprojects were designed in 5 districts of Division as per the list attached (ATTACHMENT-1): • Although in some of the project districts (i.e. Gazipur, Manikganj etc.) there are scattered habitats of Indigenous Peoples (IP)/Small Ethnic Communities (SEC), but “No IP/SEC” lives in the subproject areas, according to the feasibility studies and socio-economic surveys conducted within the catchment areas of each of the subprojects. As the subprojects are small scale water resources structures related to agriculture and fisheries development, they will not have indirect negative impact on the neighboring SECs, if there is any. The subproject will also not directly or indirectly affects the dignity, human rights, livelihood systems, or culture of the neighboring IP/SECs or affects the territories or natural or cultural resources that IPs own, use, occupy, or claim as their ancestral domain. • So, all the subprojects of the above list under Dhaka division are categorized as “B” for IP safeguards.

E. Approval

Proposed by: Reviewed by:

______Kazi Akhmila Sheikh Mohd.Nurul Islam Associate Safeguards Officer (Resettlement) Project Director Bangladesh Resident Mission PMO, PSSWRSP, LGED, Dhaka. Asian Development Bank Date: 31 July 2016 Date: Endorsed by:

______Zahir Uddin Ahmad Team Leader, Water Resources Management, BRM Asian Development Bank Date:

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 1 INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IMPACT SCREENING CHECKLIST

KEY CONCERNS NOT (Please provide elaborations YES NO Remarks KNOWN on the Remarks column) A. Indigenous Peoples Identification

1. Are there socio-cultural groups present in or use the project About 41% of the total indigenous area who may be considered as "tribes" (hill tribes. schedules X people (IP) of the country live in tribes. tribal peoples) (ethnic or national minorities), or "indigenous three districts of Chittagong Hill communities" in the project area? Tracts name Rangamati, 2. Are there national or local laws or policies as well as Bandarban and Khagrachari. anthropological researches/studies that consider these groups There is high concentration of present in or using the project area as belonging to "ethnic X ethnic groups in Naogaon, minorities", scheduled tribes, tribal peoples, national minorities, or Dinajpur, Rajshahi, Rangpur and cultural communities? Joypurhat districts of Rajshahi division; and in the hillocks of 3. Do such groups self-identify as being part of a distinct social X Sylhet, mostly in Moulvibazar and and cultural group? Hobigonj. Others are scattered in 4. Do such groups maintain collective attachments to distinct Mymensingh, Netrokona and habitats or ancestral territories and/or to the natural resources in X Tangail region (known as these habitats and territories? Madhupur area); Patuakhali; Cox’s Bazar; and Khulna 5.Do such groups maintain cultural, economic, social, and political X (Sundarbans). Since 46 districts institutions distinct from the dominant society and culture? of the country would be taken 6. Do such groups speak a distinct language or dialect? X under the Project activities, some of the districts containing high 7. Has such groups been historically, socially and economically concentration of IP/SEC might be marginalized, disempowered, excluded, and/or discriminated X in the project’s jurisdiction. against? However, so far IP/SECs have 8. 'Are such groups represented as "Indigenous Peoples")( as been recorded during feasibility "ethnic minorities" or "scheduled tribes" or "tribal Populations" in X and socio-economic study of the any formal decision-making bodies at the national or local levels? listed subprojects. B, Identification of Potential Impacts 9. Will the project directly or indirectly benefit or target indigenous X Peoples?

10. Will the project directly or indirectly affect Indigenous Peoples' IP/SECs of the neighboring traditional socio-cultural and belief practices? 2.g. child-rearing, X villages (if there is any) will get health, education, arts, and governance) the direct benefit of the 11. Will the project affect the livelihood systems of Indigenous agriculture and fisheries produces Peoples? (e.g., food production system, natural resource X of the project, and the flood management. crafts and trade, employment status) control/drainage facilities build under the Project. 12 Will the project be in an area (land or territory) occupied. owned. or used by Indigenous Peoples. and/or claimed as X ancestral domain? C. Identification of Special Requirements

Will the project activities include: 13. Commercial development of the cultural resources and X knowledge of Indigenous Peoples? 14. Physical displacement from traditional or customary lands? X 15. Commercial development of natural resources (such as minerals, hydrocarbons, forests. water, hunting or fishing grounds) within customary lands under use that would impact the livelihoods X or the cultural, ceremonial, spiritual uses that define the identity and. community of Indigenous Peoples? 16. Establishing legal recognition of rights to lands and territories that are traditionally owned or customarily used, occupied or X claimed by indigenous people? 17. Acquisition of lands that are traditionally owned or customarily X used occupied or claimed by indigenous peoples?

D. Anticipated project impacts on Indigenous Peoples

Project component Anticipated negative activity/ output Anticipated positive effect effect

Based on the agreed Subproject Selection Criteria, the Project has under taken 12 small IP/SECs of neighboring villages (if there is any) scale water resources subprojects comprising No negative impact anticipated so far. The will get the direct benefit of the agriculture and the following types of interventions: Subprojects will not directly or indirectly affects fisheries produces of the project, and the flood a) Flood Management: Construct embankment, the dignity, human rights, livelihood systems, or control/drainage facilities build under the sluice gates, to reduce the depth and duration culture of the neighboring Indigenous Peoples. Project. of flooding of farmland. b) Drainage Improvement: Excavate/Re- Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 2 excavate drainage channels to increase the capacity of drainage systems to benefit agriculture and fisheries. c) Water Conservation: To develop water conservation capacity of existing beels, channels to increase availability of irrigation water by installing water retention structures and by excavating the bed of the water body. d) Command Area Development: This improves existing irrigation system by providing better distribution system such as improved canal networks, lining of canals, installation of header tank and buried pipe and water retention structure (WRS) to increase efficiency and productivity. e) Achievement of Design Monitoring Framework: The Project has completed 15 PRA, 12 FS and 12 Detail Design in Dhaka Division. The Project has given benefit to 6443 ha areas enhancing productivity and sustainability of agriculture system and institutional development through 12 WMCAs in the Division.

ATTACHEMENT-1: INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IMPACT CATEGORIZATION (JULY-DECEMBER 2017): DIVISION: DHAKA

District Upazila Union SP ID Subproject Name Short Description of SP Activities Dhaka Dhamrai Kushura, Balia SP41010 Sawrnakhali Khal Completed & Handed Over Dhaka Dhamrai Chowhatta SP45163 Chayani Khal Completed Gazipur Sreepur Gosinga SP41008 Gosinga-Sitalakha Completed Manikgonj Harirampur Balla SP41003 Baika-Bara Hapania-Jhikutia Completed Manikgonj Ghior Ghior SP41009 Kusta-Thakurkandi Completed Manikgonj Singair Jamsha SP43052 Golai Beel Social conflict. Dropped Manikgonj Singair Charigram, Jamsha SP44082 Volda Beel Completed Manikgonj Daulatpur Khalshi SP44088 Roha Kumargara Beel On going Manikgonj Harirampur Gopinathpur SP45209 Gopinathpur Beel On going Masumkhali-Nolghora-Noria Munshigonj Sreenagar Sreenagar SP44091 Social conflict. Dropped Golakata Khal Munshigonj Tangibari Autshahi SP45186 Chasri Beel Completed Narsingdi Raipura Amirganj SP44105 Kumira Beel (Uttar Duba Khal) Completed 5 district 12 SP 2 SP dropped due to social conflict

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 3 ANNEX 2: INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IMPACT CATEGORIZATION REPORT FOR JULY-DECEMBER 2017 (CHITTAGONG DIVISION)

Date: 31 December, 2017

A. Project Data

Country/Project No./Project Title : Bangladesh / Loan No. ADB Loan No. 2542 BAN (SF) / Participatory Small Scale Water Resources Sector Project (PSSWRSP):

Department/Division : Local Government Engineering Department (LGED)

Processing Stage : Implementation Stage: Ongoing

Project Loan

Project Loan [ ] Program Loan [ ] Financial Intermediary [ ] General Corporate Finance

[ ] Sector Loan [ ] MFF [ ] Emergency Assistance [ ] Grant

[ ] Other Financing Modalities:

B. Indigenous Peoples Category

Re-categorization-Previous New [  ] Category [ C ]

[ ] Category A [  ] Category B [ ] Category C [ ] Category FI

[ ] Other Financing Modalities:

C. Project requires the broad community support of affected Indigenous Peoples communities. No D. Comments:

Project Team Comments: BRM Comments: • The Project will implement about 265 subprojects in 43 districts of the country, excluding three districts of Chittagong Hill Tracts from 2010- 2018 to reduce the poverty level of the country by increasing agricultural and fishery production. •

64 Subprojects were designed in 8 districts of Chittagong Division as per the list attached (ATTACHMENT-2): • Although some of the project districts (i.e. Chittagong, Cox’s Bazar etc.) are scattered habitats of Indigenous Peoples (IP) / Small Ethnic Communities (SEC), but “No IP/SEC” lives in the subproject areas, according to the feasibility studies and socio-economic surveys conducted within the catchment areas of each of the subprojects. As the subprojects are small scale water resources structures related to agriculture and fisheries development, they will not have indirect negative impact on the neighboring SECs, if there is any. The subproject will also not directly or indirectly affects the dignity, human rights, livelihood systems, or culture of the neighboring IP/SECs or affects the territories or natural or cultural resources that IPs own, use, occupy, or claim as their ancestral domain. • So, all the subprojects of the 8 districts listed under Chittagong division are categorized as “B” for IP safeguards.

E. Approval

Reviewed by: Proposed by:

______Kazi Akhmila Sheikh Mohd.Nurul Islam Associate Safeguards Officer (Resettlement) Project Director Bangladesh Resident Mission PMO, PSSWRSP, LGED, Dhaka. Asian Development Bank Date: 31 July 2017 Date: Endorsed by:

______Zahir Uddin Ahmad Team Leader, Water Resources Management, BRM Asian Development Bank Date:

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 4 INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IMPACT SCREENING CHECKLIST

KEY CONCERNS NOT (Please provide elaborations YES NO Remarks KNOWN on the Remarks column) A. Indigenous Peoples Identification

1. Are there socio-cultural groups present in or use the project About 41% of the total indigenous area who may be considered as "tribes" (hill tribes. schedules X people (IP) of the country live in tribes. tribal peoples) (ethnic or national minorities), or "indigenous three districts of Chittagong Hill communities" in the project area? Tracts name Rangamati, 2. Are there national or local laws or policies as well as Bandarban and Khagrachari. anthropological researches/studies that consider these groups There is high concentration of present in or using the project area as belonging to "ethnic X ethnic groups in Naogaon, minorities", scheduled tribes, tribal peoples, national minorities, or Dinajpur, Rajshahi, Rangpur and cultural communities? Joypurhat districts of Rajshahi division; and in the hillocks of 3. Do such groups self-identify as being part of a distinct social X Sylhet, mostly in Moulvibazar and and cultural group? Hobigonj. Others are scattered in 4. Do such groups maintain collective attachments to distinct Mymensingh, Netrokona and habitats or ancestral territories and/or to the natural resources in X Tangail region (known as these habitats and territories? Madhupur area); Patuakhali; Cox’s Bazar; and Khulna 5.Do such groups maintain cultural, economic, social, and political X (Sundarbans). Since 46 districts institutions distinct from the dominant society and culture? of the country would be taken 6. Do such groups speak a distinct language or dialect? X under the Project activities, some of the districts containing high 7. Has such groups been historically, socially and economically concentration of IP/SEC might be marginalized, disempowered, excluded, and/or discriminated X in the project’s jurisdiction. against? However, so far IP/SECs have 8. 'Are such groups represented as "Indigenous Peoples")( as been recorded during feasibility "ethnic minorities" or "scheduled tribes" or "tribal Populations" in X and socio-economic study of the any formal decision-making bodies at the national or local levels? listed subprojects. B, Identification of Potential Impacts 9. Will the project directly or indirectly benefit or target indigenous X Peoples?

10. Will the project directly or indirectly affect Indigenous Peoples' IP/SECs of the neighboring traditional socio-cultural and belief practices? 2.g. child-rearing, X villages (if there is any) will get health, education, arts, and governance) the direct benefit of the 11. Will the project affect the livelihood systems of Indigenous agriculture and fisheries produces Peoples? (e.g., food production system, natural resource X of the project, and the flood management. crafts and trade, employment status) control/drainage facilities build under the Project. 12 Will the project be in an area (land or territory) occupied. owned. or used by Indigenous Peoples. and/or claimed as X ancestral domain? C. Identification of Special Requirements

Will the project activities include: 13. Commercial development of the cultural resources and X knowledge of Indigenous Peoples? 14. Physical displacement from traditional or customary lands? X 15. Commercial development of natural resources (such as minerals, hydrocarbons, forests. water, hunting or fishing grounds) within customary lands under use that would impact the livelihoods X or the cultural, ceremonial, spiritual uses that define the identity and. community of Indigenous Peoples? 16. Establishing legal recognition of rights to lands and territories that are traditionally owned or customarily used, occupied or X claimed by indigenous people? 17. Acquisition of lands that are traditionally owned or customarily X used, occupied or claimed by indigenous peoples?

D. Anticipated project impacts on Indigenous Peoples

Project component Anticipated negative activity/ output Anticipated positive effect effect

Based on the agreed Subproject Selection Criteria, the Project has under taken 64 small IP/SECs of neighboring villages (if there is any) scale water resources subprojects comprising No negative impact anticipated so far. The will get the direct benefit of the agriculture and the following types of interventions: Subprojects will not directly or indirectly affects fisheries produces of the project, and the flood a) Flood Management: Construct embankment, the dignity, human rights, livelihood systems, or control/drainage facilities build under the sluice gates, to reduce the depth and duration culture of the neighboring Indigenous Peoples. Project. of flooding of farmland. b) Drainage Improvement: Excavate/Re- Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 5 excavate drainage channels to increase the capacity of drainage systems to benefit agriculture and fisheries. c) Water Conservation: To develop water conservation capacity of existing beels, channels to increase availability of irrigation water by installing water retention structures and by excavating the bed of the water body. d) Command Area Development: This improves existing irrigation system by providing better distribution system such as improved canal networks, lining of canals, installation of header tank and buried pipe and water retention structure (WRS) to increase efficiency and productivity. e) Achievement of Design Monitoring Framework: The Project has completed 92 PRA, 68 FS and 64 Detail Design in Chittagong Division. The Project will give benefit to 50000 ha areas enhancing productivity and sustainability of agriculture system and institutional development through 64 WMCAs in the Division.

ATTACHEMENT-2: INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IMPACT CATEGORIZATION (JULY-DECEMBER 2017): DIVISION: CHITTAGONG

Short Description of SP District Upazila Union SP ID Subproject Name Activities Brahmanbaria Sadar Sultanpur SP43038 Shilaur-Dogangy Khal Completed & Handed Over Brahmanbaria Nabinagar Uttar Kaitala. SP45144 Parimial khal- Baroaulia Beel Completed & Handed Over Brahmanbaria Nabinagar Ibrahimpur. SP45166 Burinadi-JogidharaKhal Work ongoing Brahmanbaria Nabinagar Birgaon. SP45172 Birgaon - Tilokia khal SP work ongoing Brahmanbaria Nabinagar Ratanpur SP46220 Jamuna Khal Dropped due to social conflict Brahmanbaria Kashba Mulgram SP46234 Sambari-Kalihari Khal Work ongoing Chandpur Kachua South gohat SP42013 South Gohat Completed & Handed Over Chandpur Kachua Kadla SP42014 Udura Khal Completed & Handed Over Chandpur Kachua Shahadebpur. SP42015 Sunduri Khal Completed & Handed Over Chandpur Faridganj Subidpur East, SP45188 Subidpur Khal Work ongoing Chandpur Haziganj Barkol East, SP46225 Sendra Belchow Work on going Chandpur Haziganj Hatila SP46229 Patanish Noapara Work ongoing Chandpur Faridganj Subidpur East, SP46242 Montola saliapara Work ongoing Chandpur Haziganj Kaloch (North) SP46247 Firoj khal Work ongoing Chandpur Sadar Rampur SP46267 Kamranga-Monihar Completed Chittagong Fatikchari Harwalchari SP41007 Harwalchari Completed & Handed Over Chittagong Mirsharai Korer Hat SP44093 Paschim Joar Completed Chittagong Fatikchari Kanchannagar SP44095 Kalapania Khal Completed Chittagong Banshkhali Puichari SP45153 Bamer Chara Work on going Chittagong Lohagara Adunagar SP45178 KulPagli chara Work ongoing Chittagong Lohagara Kalauzan SP45179 Karam Ali Chara Work ongoing Chittagong Mirsharai Khaiyachhara SP45203 Sonai Chhara Work ongoing Chittagong Lohagara Padua SP46214 Hungor Khal Work ongoing. Chittagong Lohagara Chunati SP46222 Chambi Khal Completed Borkoit,Khosbash, Comilla Chandina SP43056 Latifpur- Etbarpur Khal Completed & Handed Over Etbarpur Comilla Chandina Borkoit SP43059 Kedarpur-Gobindapur Completed & Handed Over

Comilla Chandina Barkarai SP45147 Barkarai-Derpar Kaduti Completed

Comilla Chandina Mahichail SP45154 Harina Changagachia Completed. Comilla Chandina 13 No. Joag SP45156 Orain Golicho Noagaon Completed Comilla Muradnagar Andikot SP45176 Deowra CAD Completed Comilla Muradnagar Nobipur west SP45177 Dhakshin Trish CAD Almost complete Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 6 Short Description of SP District Upazila Union SP ID Subproject Name Activities Comilla Chandina Dollai Nawabpur SP45190 - Kaliarchar Work ongoing Cox’s Bazar Chakoria Fasiakhali SP42021 Fasiakhali Irrigation Completed & Handed Over Cox’s Bazar Sadar Pokkhali SP43045 Pokkhali-Naikhongdia Completed. Cox’s Bazar Ukhia Ratna Palong SP43046 Thim Chari-Purbakul Completed & Handed Over Raja Palong, Cox’s Bazar Ukhia SP43047 Paschim Digulia Completed. Ratna Palong Cox’s Bazar Ramu Kaoerkhop SP43051 Monirjheel-Sonaichari Khal Completed & Handed Over Cox’s Bazar Chakoria Boroitali SP44124 Sonaichari Work ongoing Cox’s Bazar Ukhia Raja Palong SP45151 Harinmara-Dhusri Khal Work ongoing. Cox’s Bazar Teknaf Howaikang SP45158 Raikhong Khal Work ongoing Dakshin Cox’s Bazar Ramu SP45159 Paner chhara Purbakul Khal Completed & Handed Over Mitachhari Cox’s Bazar Chakoria Sujapur Manikpur SP46262 Boalia Chhara Completed. Feni Dagonbhuiyan Shindurpur SP44089 Shindurpur Sekanderpur Completed Feni Sadar Sarshadi SP46228 Abupur Completed & Handed Over Feni Sonagazi Motigonj SP46260 Badarmokan Khal Work in progress Laxmipur Sadar Bhanga kha SP43065 Bhangakha-Niyamatpur Completed. Laxmipur Sadar Shakchar SP43073 Tumchar-Kalirchar Progressing slowly Laxmipur Sadar Dighli SP44100 Dighuli kathali Progressing slowly Char Ramani Laxmipur Sadar SP44128 Gorur Khal Minor works remaining Mohon Laxmipur Raipur South Char Ababil SP44132 Dakkhin Char Ababil Work in progress Laxmipur Sadar Kushakhali SP45162 Pukurdia-Naldugi Work in progress Laxmipur Sadar Laharkandi SP45202 Ramanadi-Kutubpur Work in progress Laxmipur Sadar Bhobanigonj SP46264 Char Bhuta Hatem Ali Work in progress slowely. Noakhali Begumganj Gopalpur SP44119 Banglabazar-Gopalpur Completed & Handed Over Noakhali Sonaimuri Sonaimui SP45200 Kamaldeni- Amishapara Completed & Handed Over Noakhali Companiganj Charparboti SP45210 Char Parbati Almost completed. Noakhali Begumganj Jirtaly SP45213 Fanaghata Rajullahpur khal Work in progress. Noakhali Companiganj Charkakra SP46215 Char Kakra Work in progress. Noakhali Companiganj Char Fakira SP46218 Char Fakira Work in progress. Noakhali Companiganj Musapur SP46223 Musapur Work in progress. Noakhali Companiganj Char Hazari SP46233 Char Hazari Work in progress.

Companiganj Rampur SP46269 Rampur Work in progress. Noakhali Noakhali Companygong Sirajpur SP46270 Sirajpur Completed Noakhali Senbagh Nabipur SP46277 Basurhat-Gabadia Dropped 8 districts 64 SP 2 SP dropped

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 7 ANNEX 3: INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IMPACT CATEGORIZATION REPORT FOR JULY-DECEMBER 2017 (RAJSHAHI DIVISION)

Date: 31 December, 2017

A. Project Data

Country/Project No./Project Title : Bangladesh / Loan No. ADB Loan No. 2542 BAN (SF) / Participatory Small Scale Water Resources Sector Project (PSSWRSP):

Department/Division : Local Government Engineering Department (LGED)

Processing Stage : Implementation Stage: Ongoing

Project Loan

Project Loan [ ] Program Loan [ ] Financial Intermediary [ ] General Corporate Finance

[ ] Sector Loan [ ] MFF [ ] Emergency Assistance [ ] Grant

[ ] Other Financing Modalities:

B. Indigenous Peoples Category

Re-categorization-Previous New [  ] Category [ C ]

[ ] Category A [  ] Category B [ ] Category C [ ] Category FI

[ ] Other Financing Modalities:

C. Project requires the broad community support of affected Indigenous Peoples communities. No D. Comments:

Project Team Comments: BRM Comments: • The Project will implement about 265 subprojects in 43 districts of the country, excluding three districts of Chittagong Hill Tracts from 2010- 2018 to reduce the poverty level of the country by increasing agricultural and fishery production.

49 Subprojects were designed in 8 districts of Rajshahi Division as per the list attached (ATTACHMENT-3): • Although some of the project districts (i.e. Chapai Nawabganj, Naogaon etc.) are scattered habitats of Indigenous Peoples (IP)/Small Ethnic Communities (SEC), but “No IP/SEC” lives in the subproject areas, according to the feasibility studies and socio-economic surveys conducted within the catchment areas of each of the subprojects. As the subprojects are small scale water resources structures related to agriculture and fisheries development, they will not have indirect negative impact on the neighboring SECs, if there is any. The subproject will also not directly or indirectly affects the dignity, human rights, livelihood systems, or culture of the neighboring IP/SECs or affects the territories or natural or cultural resources that IPs own, use, occupy, or claim as their ancestral domain. • So, all the subprojects of the above list under Rajshahi division are categorized as “B” for IP safeguards.

E. Approval

Reviewed by: Proposed by:

______Kazi Akhmila Sheikh Mohd.Nurul Islam Associate Safeguards Officer (Resettlement) Project Director Bangladesh Resident Mission PMO, PSSWRSP, LGED, Dhaka. Asian Development Bank Date: 31 July 2017 Date: Endorsed by:

______Zahir Uddin Ahmad Team Leader, Water Resources Management, BRM Asian Development Bank Date:

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 8 INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IMPACT SCREENING CHECKLIST

KEY CONCERNS NOT (Please provide elaborations YES NO Remarks KNOWN on the Remarks column) A. Indigenous Peoples Identification

1. Are there socio-cultural groups present in or use the project About 41% of the total indigenous area who may be considered as "tribes" (hill tribes. schedules X people (IP) of the country live in tribes. tribal peoples) (ethnic or national minorities), or "indigenous three districts of Chittagong Hill communities" in the project area? Tracts name Rangamati, 2. Are there national or local laws or policies as well as Bandarban and Khagrachari. anthropological researches/studies that consider these groups There is high concentration of present in or using the project area as belonging to "ethnic X ethnic groups in Naogaon, minorities", scheduled tribes, tribal peoples, national minorities, or Dinajpur, Rajshahi, Rangpur and cultural communities? Joypurhat districts of Rajshahi division; and in the hillocks of 3. Do such groups self-identify as being part of a distinct social X Sylhet, mostly in Moulvibazar and and cultural group? Hobigonj. Others are scattered in 4. Do such groups maintain collective attachments to distinct Mymensingh, Netrokona and habitats or ancestral territories and/or to the natural resources in X Tangail region (known as these habitats and territories? Madhupur area); Patuakhali; Cox’s Bazar; and Khulna 5.Do such groups maintain cultural, economic, social, and political X (Sundarbans). Since 46 districts institutions distinct from the dominant society and culture? of the country would be taken 6. Do such groups speak a distinct language or dialect? X under the Project activities, some of the districts containing high 7. Has such groups been historically, socially and economically concentration of IP/SEC might be marginalized, disempowered, excluded, and/or discriminated X in the project’s jurisdiction. against? However, so far IP/SECs have 8. 'Are such groups represented as "Indigenous Peoples")( as been recorded during feasibility "ethnic minorities" or "scheduled tribes" or "tribal Populations" in X and socio-economic study of the any formal decision-making bodies at the national or local levels? listed subprojects. B, Identification of Potential Impacts 9. Will the project directly or indirectly benefit or target indigenous X Peoples?

10. Will the project directly or indirectly affect Indigenous Peoples' IP/SECs of the neighboring traditional socio-cultural and belief practices? 2.g. child-rearing, X villages (if there is any) will get health, education, arts, and governance) the direct benefit of the 11. Will the project affect the livelihood systems of Indigenous agriculture and fisheries produces Peoples? (e.g., food production system, natural resource X of the project, and the flood management. crafts and trade, employment status) control/drainage facilities build under the Project. 12 Will the project be in an area (land or territory) occupied. owned. or used by Indigenous Peoples. and/or claimed as X ancestral domain? C. Identification of Special Requirements

Will the project activities include: 13. Commercial development of the cultural resources and X knowledge of Indigenous Peoples? 14. Physical displacement from traditional or customary lands? X 15. Commercial development of natural resources (such as minerals, hydrocarbons, forests. water, hunting or fishing grounds) within customary lands under use that would impact the livelihoods X or the cultural, ceremonial, spiritual uses that define the identity and. community of Indigenous Peoples? 16. Establishing legal recognition of rights to lands and territories that are traditionally owned or customarily used, occupied or X claimed by indigenous people? 17. Acquisition of lands that are traditionally owned or customarily X used, occupied or claimed by indigenous peoples?

D. Anticipated project impacts on Indigenous Peoples

Project component Anticipated negative activity/ output Anticipated positive effect effect

Based on the agreed Subproject Selection Criteria, the Project has under taken 50 small IP/SECs of neighboring villages (if there is any) scale water resources subprojects comprising No negative impact anticipated so far. The will get the direct benefit of the agriculture and the following types of interventions: Subprojects will not directly or indirectly affects fisheries produces of the project, and the flood a) Flood Management: Construct embankment, the dignity, human rights, livelihood systems, or control/drainage facilities build under the sluice gates, to reduce the depth and duration culture of the neighboring Indigenous Peoples. Project. of flooding of farmland. b) Drainage Improvement: Excavate/Re- Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 9 excavate drainage channels to increase the capacity of drainage systems to benefit agriculture and fisheries. c) Water Conservation: To develop water conservation capacity of existing beels, channels to increase availability of irrigation water by installing water retention structures and by excavating the bed of the water body. d) Command Area Development: This improves existing irrigation system by providing better distribution system such as improved canal networks, lining of canals, installation of header tank and buried pipe and water retention structure (WRS) to increase efficiency and productivity. e) Achievement of Design Monitoring Framework: The Project has completed 55 PRA, 50 FS and 50 Detail Design in Rajshahi Division. The Project has given benefit to 32200 ha areas enhancing productivity and sustainability of agriculture system and institutional development through 50 WMCAs in the Division.

ATTACHEMENT-3: INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IMPACT CATEGORIZATION (JULY-DECEMBER 2017): DIVISION: RAJSHAHI

Short Description of District Upazila Union SP ID Subproject Name SP Activities Bogra Sherpur Simabari SP44078 Dhonkundi Beel Completed & Handed Over Bogra Adamdighi Chhatiangram SP44107 Amail-Indail Completed & Handed Over Bogra Adamdighi Kundagram SP44108 Tiloch Iramoti Completed & Handed Over Bogra Adamdighi Chhatiangram SP44123 Kamarpur-Adamdighi Completed & Handed Over Bogra Sherpur Kushumbi SP44139 Bhadraboti-Tilkatala Completed & Handed Over Bogra Kahaloo Paikur SP45174 Pachim vogoil Bairadaghi Eidgaha Khal Completed & Handed Over Bogra Sherpur Bisalpur SP45207 Dublai Bhadrabati Work in progress Bogra Sherpur Khamarkandi SP46271 Jhanjharpar Bhabanipur Work in progress Chapai Nawabgonj Sadar Gobratala SP43039 Ghoghodima Khutbatala Completed & Handed Over Chapai Nawabgonj Sadar Baliadanga SP44079 Krishnapur Dropped due to social conflict Chapai Nawabgonj Sadar Jhilim SP44087 Mohadanga Panna Beel Completed. Chapai Nawabgonj Sadar Gobratala SP44121 Kalitala Kashmahal Completed. Chapai Nawabgonj Sadar Baliadanga SP46261 Sreerampur Work in progress slowly Chapai Nawabgonj Sadar Baliadanga SP46278 Gorakkhanathpur Work in progress slowly Joypurhat Kalai Barotara SP41002 Purba Sarail Madhai Khal Completed Joypurhat Akkelpur Rukindipur SP44094 Chri Khal Completed & Handed Over Joypurhat Kalai Punot SP44098 Shikta Maday Nungla Khal Completed Joypurhat Panchbibi Atapur SP44109 Jhinaigari Khal Completed & Handed Over Joypurhat Khetlal Barotara SP44134 Haraboti Khal Completed Completed Joypurhat Khetlal SP45175 Amlagari-Tulshiganga Subproject Joypurhat Panchbibi Aolai SP45194 Bhigram Sirota Khal Completed. Joypurhat Akkelpur Gupinatpur SP46227 Nandahar Khal Completed Joypurhat Panchbibi Balighata/ Pourosova UP SP46241 Puther Khal Dropped due to social conflict Joypurhat Panchbibi Dharnji SP46282 Ratanpur Dhugara khal Dropped due to social conflict Naogaon Raninagar Kashimpur SP42025 Kujail-Raktadaha Completed & Handed Over Naogaon Raninagar Gona SP42026 Ratandara-Sodakhali Subproject Completed & Handed Over Naogaon Niamatpur Bahadurpur SP43031 Belgaur-Julupara Subproject Completed & Handed Over Naogaon Atrai Bisha SP43032 Chalk Temukh-Islamgati Completed Naogaon Niamatpur Bhabicha SP43033 Sontospara-Chatra Completed & Handed Over Naogaon Atrai Pachupur SP43042 Atrai-Burigonj Completed & Handed Over Naogaon Atrai Bisha SP44102 Bisha-Udaypur khal Completed Naogaon Raninagar Baragacha SP44133 Gohelapur-Shafiqpur Work in progress. Naogaon Sadar Hanshaigari SP46232 Krishnapur-Baromashi Khal Work in progress. Naogaon Badalgachi Badalgachi SP46256 Adhaipur- Baikandapur Khal Completed Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 10 Short Description of District Upazila Union SP ID Subproject Name SP Activities Natore Baraigram Chandai SP45157 Satail Beel Completed Natore Gurudaspur Biaghat SP45196 Dighdaria Work in progress. Pabna Chatmohor Foiljana SP42012 Kadamtali Khal Dropped due to social conflict Pabna Sujanagar Hatkahli SP42027 Nuruddin Khal Completed & Handed Over Pabna Atghoria Debottor SP43028 Sapdanga Khal Completed & Handed Over Rajshahi Puthia Bhalukgachi SP41011 Noapara-Hazirdhara Beel Completed & Handed Over Rajshahi Durgapur Noapara SP44114 Isobpur Dakkin Beel-Chaipara Completed & Handed Over Rajshahi Mohonpur Jahanabad SP45198 Shutki Beel Work in progress.. Rajshahi Durgapur Joynagar SP46250 Amulia Beel -Barnai River Work in progress.. Tarash, Deshigram, Sirajganj Tarash SP42020 Ulushi Khal Completed & Handed Over Madhainagar,Baruhas Sirajganj Tarash Baruhas. SP43036 Bhadrabari South (Baruhash Khal) Completed & Handed Over Sirajganj Tarash Talom, Baruhas. SP43037 Bhadrabati Khal (North) Completed & Handed Over Sirajganj Tarash Saguna, Baruhash, Talom SP43053 Hedar Khal Dropped due to social conflict. Sirajganj Ullapara Durganagar SP43061 Bhagalpur-Montala Completed & Handed Over Sirajganj Tarash Tarash, Magura. SP44137 Nimaichara-Wapda khal Completed. Sirajganj Ullapara Salonga, Ramkrishnapur SP45145 Naimuri Alidah Completed & Handed Over 8 district 50 SP’s 5 SP dropped

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 11 ANNEX 4: INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IMPACT CATEGORIZATION REPORT FOR JULY-DECEMBER 2017 (KHULNA DIVISION)

Date: 31 December, 2017

A. Project Data

Country / Project No / Project Title : Bangladesh / Loan No. ADB Loan No. 2542 BAN (SF) / Participatory Small Scale Water Resources Sector Project (PSSWRSP):

Department/Division : Local Government Engineering Department (LGED)

Processing Stage : Implementation Stage: Ongoing

Project Loan

Project Loan [ ] Program Loan [ ] Financial Intermediary [ ] General Corporate Finance

[ ] Sector Loan [ ] MFF [ ] Emergency Assistance [ ] Grant

[ ] Other Financing Modalities:

B. Indigenous Peoples Category

Re-categorization-Previous New [  ] Category [ C ]

[ ] Category A [  ] Category B [ ] Category C [ ] Category FI

[ ] Other Financing Modalities:

C. Project requires the broad community support of affected Indigenous Peoples communities. No D. Comments:

Project Team Comments: BRM Comments: • The Project will implement about 265 subprojects in 43 districts of the country, excluding three districts of Chittagong Hill Tracts from 2010- 2018 to reduce the poverty level of the country by increasing agricultural and fishery production. •

28 Subprojects were designed in 10 districts as per the list attached (ATTACHMENT-4): • Although some of the project districts (i.e. Satkhira, Meherpur etc.) are scattered habitats of Indigenous Peoples (IP)/Small Ethnic Communities (SEC), but “No IP/SEC” lives in the subproject areas, according to the feasibility studies and socio-economic surveys conducted within the catchment areas of each of the subprojects. As the subprojects are small scale water resources structures related to agriculture and fisheries development, they will not have indirect negative impact on the neighboring SECs, if there is any. The subproject will also not directly or indirectly affects the dignity, human rights, livelihood systems, or culture of the neighboring IP/SECs or affects the territories or natural or cultural resources that IPs own, use, occupy, or claim as their ancestral domain. • So, all the subprojects of the above list under Khulna division are categorized as “B” for IP safeguards.

E. Approval

Reviewed by: Proposed by:

______Kazi Akhmila Sheikh Mohd.Nurul Islam Associate Safeguards Officer (Resettlement) Project Director Bangladesh Resident Mission PMO, PSSWRSP, LGED, Dhaka. Asian Development Bank Date 31 July 2017 Date: Endorsed by:

______Zahir Uddin Ahmad Team Leader, Water Resources Management, BRM Asian Development Bank Date:

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 12 INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IMPACT SCREENING CHECKLIST

KEY CONCERNS NOT (Please provide elaborations YES NO Remarks KNOWN on the Remarks column) A. Indigenous Peoples Identification

1. Are there socio-cultural groups present in or use the project About 41% of the total indigenous area who may be considered as "tribes" (hill tribes. schedules X people (IP) of the country live in tribes. tribal peoples) (ethnic or national minorities), or "indigenous three districts of Chittagong Hill communities" in the project area? Tracts name Rangamati, 2. Are there national or local laws or policies as well as Bandarban and Khagrachari. anthropological researches/studies that consider these groups There is high concentration of present in or using the project area as belonging to "ethnic X ethnic groups in Naogaon, minorities", scheduled tribes, tribal peoples, national minorities, or Dinajpur, Rajshahi, Rangpur and cultural communities? Joypurhat districts of Rajshahi division; and in the hillocks of 3. Do such groups self-identify as being part of a distinct social X Sylhet, mostly in Moulvibazar and and cultural group? Hobigonj. Others are scattered in 4. Do such groups maintain collective attachments to distinct Mymensingh, Netrokona and habitats or ancestral territories and/or to the natural resources in X Tangail region (known as these habitats and territories? Madhupur area); Patuakhali; Cox’s Bazar; and Khulna 5.Do such groups maintain cultural, economic, social, and political X (Sundarbans). Since 46 districts institutions distinct from the dominant society and culture? of the country would be taken 6. Do such groups speak a distinct language or dialect? X under the Project activities, some of the districts containing high 7. Has such groups been historically, socially and economically concentration of IP/SEC might be marginalized, disempowered, excluded, and/or discriminated X in the project’s jurisdiction. against? However, so far IP/SECs have 8. 'Are such groups represented as "Indigenous Peoples")( as been recorded during feasibility "ethnic minorities" or "scheduled tribes" or "tribal Populations" in X and socio-economic study of the any formal decision-making bodies at the national or local levels? listed subprojects. B, Identification of Potential Impacts 9. Will the project directly or indirectly benefit or target indigenous X Peoples?

10. Will the project directly or indirectly affect Indigenous Peoples' IP/SECs of the neighboring traditional socio-cultural and belief practices? 2.g. child-rearing, X villages (if there is any) will get health, education, arts, and governance) the direct benefit of the 11. Will the project affect the livelihood systems of Indigenous agriculture and fisheries produces Peoples? (e.g., food production system, natural resource X of the project, and the flood management. crafts and trade, employment status) control/drainage facilities build under the Project. 12 Will the project be in an area (land or territory) occupied. owned. or used by Indigenous Peoples. and/or claimed as X ancestral domain? C. Identification of Special Requirements

Will the project activities include: 13. Commercial development of the cultural resources and X knowledge of Indigenous Peoples? 14. Physical displacement from traditional or customary lands? X 15. Commercial development of natural resources (such as minerals, hydrocarbons, forests. water, hunting or fishing grounds) within customary lands under use that would impact the livelihoods X or the cultural, ceremonial, spiritual uses that define the identity and. community of Indigenous Peoples? 16. Establishing legal recognition of rights to lands and territories that are traditionally owned or customarily used, occupied or X claimed by indigenous people? 17. Acquisition of lands that are traditionally owned or customarily X used, occupied or claimed by indigenous peoples?

D. Anticipated project impacts on Indigenous Peoples

Project component Anticipated negative activity/ output Anticipated positive effect effect

Based on the agreed Subproject Selection Criteria, the Project has under taken 28 small IP/SECs of neighboring villages (if there is any) scale water resources subprojects comprising No negative impact anticipated so far. The will get the direct benefit of the agriculture and the following types of interventions: Subprojects will not directly or indirectly affects fisheries produces of the project, and the flood a) Flood Management: Construct embankment, the dignity, human rights, livelihood systems, or control/drainage facilities build under the sluice gates, to reduce the depth and duration culture of the neighboring Indigenous Peoples. Project. of flooding of farmland. b) Drainage Improvement: Excavate/Re- Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 13 excavate drainage channels to increase the capacity of drainage systems to benefit agriculture and fisheries. c) Water Conservation: To develop water conservation capacity of existing Beels, channels to increase availability of irrigation water by installing water retention structures and by excavating the bed of the water body. d) Command Area Development: This improves existing irrigation system by providing better distribution system such as improved canal networks, lining of canals, installation of header tank and buried pipe and water retention structure (WRS) to increase efficiency and productivity. e) Achievement of Design Monitoring Framework: The Project has completed 32 PRA, 28 FS and 28 Detail Design in Khulna Division. The Project has given benefit to 17879 ha areas enhancing productivity and sustainability of agriculture system and institutional development through 28 WMCAs in the Division.

ATTACHEMENT-4: INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IMPACT CATEGORIZATION (JULY-DECEMBER 2017): DIVISION: KHULNA

Short Description of SP District Upazila Union SP ID Subproject Name Activities Bagerhat Sadar Baroipara SP43064 Dier Khal Completed & Handed Over Bagerhat Morelganj Jewdhara SP43072 Pathuria-Kalibari Completed & Handed Over Bagerhat Kachua Kachua SP45180 Tengrakhali-Char Tengrakhali Completed & Handed Over Chuadanga Dhamurhuda Karpushdanga SP45201 Fakirakhali khal Work in progress. Chuadanga Alamdanga Kumari. SP45212 Nauda Durgapur - Maddamath Work in progress. Jessore Bagharpara Bandabila SP43063 Kuthurakandi Khal Completed & Handed Over Jessore Chowgacha Swarupdaha SP44074 Swarupdaha Dhunar Khal Completed & Handed Over Jessore Sadar Diara SP46265 Khal Ghat Basundia Work in progress. Jhenaidah Harinakunda Kapashatia SP44084 Shitly Khal Completed & Handed Over Khulna Dakope Kailashgonj SP45161 Kalatala Kailashgonj Completed & Handed Over Khulna Batiaghata Bhandercot SP45183 Bhandercot-Laksmikhola Completed. Khulna Dakope Kailashgonj SP45197 Harintala Goler Khal Completed & Handed Over Khulna Batiaghata Bhandercot SP46259 Kultia-Jhenaikhali Dropped Kushtia Kumarkhali Sadki SP45164 Nandigram-Muragasha Khal Completed & Handed Over Kushtia Khoksa Joyontihazra SP46230 Uthuli-Jayantihazra Mashilia Khal Completed & Handed Over Kushtia Khoksa Osmanpur SP46279 Komorbhog-Raypur-Ajail Completed Magura Sadar Jogodal SP45199 Beel Aksi Completed & Handed Over Meherpur Gangni Kathuli SP42017 Nabinpur Dholar Beel Completed & Handed Over Meherpur Mujibnagar Mohajanpur SP42018 Kata Khal Completed & Handed Over Meherpur Sadar Buripota SP44101 Bonduk Khali Khal Completed & Handed Over Meherpur Sadar Buripota SP44112 Harirampur Beel Completed & Handed Over Meherpur Gangni Dhankhola SP45193 Madiar Beel Completed Meherpur Gangni Sholotaka SP46251 Mundail Khal Work in progress Narail Kalia Bayosona/ Joynagar SP44135 Debdun Bauisena Khal Completed & Handed Over Narail Lohagora Kashipur SP46288 Gandob-Dhopadaha Works in progress slowly Dropped due to social Satkhira Kaliganj Mothureshpur SP46231 Raypur conflict Satkhira Sadar Jaudanga SP46257 Hazipur Work in progress. Satkhira Kalaroa Joynagar SP46263 Khetrapara Work in progress 10 district 28 SP 2 SP dropped

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 14 ANNEX 5: INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IMPACT CATEGORIZATION REPORT FOR JULY-DECEMBER 2017 (BARISAL DIVISION)

Date: 31 December, 2017

A. Project Data

Country/Project No /Project Title : Bangladesh / Loan No ADB Loan No. 2542 BAN (SF) /. Participatory Small Scale Water Resources Sector Project (PSSWRSP):

Department/Division : Local Government Engineering Department (LGED)

Processing Stage : Implementation Stage: Ongoing

Project Loan

Project Loan [ ] Program Loan [ ] Financial Intermediary [ ] General Corporate Finance

[ ] Sector Loan [ ] MFF [ ] Emergency Assistance [ ] Grant

[ ] Other Financing Modalities:

B. Indigenous Peoples Category

Re-categorization-Previous New [  ] Category [ C ]

[ ] Category A [  ] Category B [ ] Category C [ ] Category FI

[ ] Other Financing Modalities: [  ]

C. Project requires the broad community support of affected Indigenous Peoples communities. No D. Comments:

Project Team Comments: BRM Comments: • The Project will implement about 265 subprojects in 43districts of the country, excluding three districts of Chittagong Hill Tracts from 2010- 2018 to reduce the poverty level of the country by increasing agricultural and fishery production.

95 Subprojects were designed in 6 districts as per the list attached ATTACHMENT-5): • Although some of the project districts (i.e. Barisal, Patuakhali etc.) are scattered habitats of Indigenous Peoples (IP)/Small Ethnic Communities (SEC), “No IP/SEC” lives in the subproject areas, according to the feasibility studies and socio-economic surveys conducted within the catchment areas of each of the subprojects. As the subprojects are small scale water resources structures related to agriculture and fisheries development, they will not have indirect negative impact on the neighboring SECs, if there is any. The subproject will also not directly or indirectly affects the dignity, human rights, livelihood systems, or culture of the neighboring IP/SECs or affects the territories or natural or cultural resources that IPs own, use, occupy, or claim as their ancestral domain. • So, all the subprojects of the above list under Barisal division are categorized as “B” for IP safeguards.

E. Approval

Reviewed by: Proposed by:

______Kazi Akhmila Sheikh Mohd.Nurul Islam Associate Safeguards Officer (Resettlement) Project Director Bangladesh Resident Mission PMO, PSSWRSP, LGED, Dhaka. Asian Development Bank Date: 31 July 2017 Date: Endorsed by:

______Zahir Uddin Ahmad Team Leader, Water Resources Management, BRM Asian Development Bank Date:

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 15 INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IMPACT SCREENING CHECKLIST

KEY CONCERNS NOT (Please provide elaborations YES NO Remarks KNOWN on the Remarks column) A. Indigenous Peoples Identification

1. Are there socio-cultural groups present in or use the project About 41% of the total indigenous area who may be considered as "tribes" (hill tribes. schedules X people (IP) of the country live in tribes. tribal peoples) (ethnic or national minorities), or "indigenous three districts of Chittagong Hill communities" in the project area? Tracts name Rangamati, 2. Are there national or local laws or policies as well as Bandarban and Khagrachari. anthropological researches/studies that consider these groups There is high concentration of present in or using the project area as belonging to "ethnic X ethnic groups in Naogaon, minorities", scheduled tribes, tribal peoples, national minorities, or Dinajpur, Rajshahi, Rangpur and cultural communities? Joypurhat districts of Rajshahi division; and in the hillocks of 3. Do such groups self-identify as being part of a distinct social X Sylhet, mostly in Moulvibazar and and cultural group? Hobigonj. Others are scattered in 4. Do such groups maintain collective attachments to distinct Mymensingh, Netrokona and habitats or ancestral territories and/or to the natural resources in X Tangail region (known as these habitats and territories? Madhupur area); Patuakhali; Cox’s Bazar; and Khulna 5.Do such groups maintain cultural, economic, social, and political X (Sundarbans). Since 46 districts institutions distinct from the dominant society and culture? of the country would be taken 6. Do such groups speak a distinct language or dialect? X under the Project activities, some of the districts containing high 7. Has such groups been historically, socially and economically concentration of IP/SEC might be marginalized, disempowered, excluded, and/or discriminated X in the project’s jurisdiction. against? However, so far IP/SECs have 8. 'Are such groups represented as "Indigenous Peoples")( as been recorded during feasibility "ethnic minorities" or "scheduled tribes" or "tribal Populations" in X and socio-economic study of the any formal decision-making bodies at the national or local levels? listed subprojects. B, Identification of Potential Impacts 9. Will the project directly or indirectly benefit or target indigenous X Peoples?

10. Will the project directly or indirectly affect Indigenous Peoples' IP/SECs of the neighboring traditional socio-cultural and belief practices? 2.g. child-rearing, X villages (if there is any) will get health, education, arts, and governance) the direct benefit of the 11. Will the project affect the livelihood systems of Indigenous agriculture and fisheries produces Peoples? (e.g., food production system, natural resource X of the project, and the flood management. crafts and trade, employment status) control/drainage facilities build under the Project. 12 Will the project be in an area (land or territory) occupied. owned. or used by Indigenous Peoples. and/or claimed as X ancestral domain? C. Identification of Special Requirements

Will the project activities include: 13. Commercial development of the cultural resources and X knowledge of Indigenous Peoples? 14. Physical displacement from traditional or customary lands? X 15. Commercial development of natural resources (such as minerals, hydrocarbons, forests. water, hunting or fishing grounds) within customary lands under use that would impact the livelihoods X or the cultural, ceremonial, spiritual uses that define the identity and. community of Indigenous Peoples? 16. Establishing legal recognition of rights to lands and territories that are traditionally owned or customarily used, occupied or X claimed by indigenous people? 17. Acquisition of lands that are traditionally owned or customarily X used, occupied or claimed by indigenous peoples?

D. Anticipated project impacts on Indigenous Peoples

Project component Anticipated negative activity/ output Anticipated positive effect effect

Based on the agreed Subproject Selection Criteria, the Project has under taken 95 small IP/SECs of neighboring villages (if there is any) scale water resources subprojects comprising No negative impact anticipated so far. The will get the direct benefit of the agriculture and the following types of interventions: Subprojects will not directly or indirectly affects fisheries produces of the project, and the flood a) Flood Management: Construct embankment, the dignity, human rights, livelihood systems, or control/drainage facilities build under the sluice gates, to reduce the depth and duration culture of the neighboring Indigenous Peoples. Project. of flooding of farmland. b) Drainage Improvement: Excavate/Re- Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 16 excavate drainage channels to increase the capacity of drainage systems to benefit agriculture and fisheries. c) Water Conservation: To develop water conservation capacity of existing beels, channels to increase availability of irrigation water by installing water retention structures and by excavating the bed of the water body. d) Command Area Development: This improves existing irrigation system by providing better distribution system such as improved canal networks, lining of canals, installation of header tank and buried pipe and water retention structure (WRS) to increase efficiency and productivity. e) Achievement: The Project has completed 104 PRA, 95 FS and 95 Detail Design in Barisal Division. The Project has given benefit to 72,500 ha areas enhancing productivity and sustainability of agriculture system and institutional development through 88 WMCAs in the Division.

ATTACHEMENT-5: INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IMPACT CATEGORIZATION (JULY-DECEMBER 2017): DIVISION: BARISAL

Short Description of SP District Upazila Union SP ID Subproject Name Activities Barguna Betagi Bibichini SP42016 Gabua Fultala Completed & Handed Over Barguna Sadar Naltona SP42024 Nishanbari-Gazi Mahmud Completed & Handed Over Nur Ali-Burirchar Barguna Sadar Burir Char SP43029 Completed & Handed Over Charakgachia Barguna Sadar Aylapatakata SP43030 Aylapatakata -project Completed & Handed Over Barguna Sadar Dhalua SP43034 Potka Khali Completed & Handed Over Barguna Amtali Amtali SP43040 Singkhali Khal Completed & Handed Over Barguna Sadar Baliatali SP43041 Sonbunia Completed & Handed Over Barguna Amtali Atharogasia. SP43044 Garabunia Completed & Handed Over Barguna Betagi Bibichini SP43048 Deshantarkathi-Gouribunia Completed & Handed Over Barguna Amtali Chawra SP44103 Gotkhali-Chalitabunia Khal Completed & Handed Over Barguna Amtali Haldia SP44120 Jabbar Ali - Sharif Shimon Completed & Handed Over Barguna Sadar Baliatali SP45195 Jailkhana Khal Completed & Handed Over Barguna Sadar Baliatoli SP45204 Monshatola Khal Completed & Handed Over Barguna Sadar Burirchar SP45205 Napitkhali-Burirchar Completed & Handed Over Barguna Sadar Gauichanna SP46216 Bayestabak Completed & Handed Over Lakshmipur-Ranipur- Barguna Betagi Bibichini SP46238 Completed & Handed Over Khantakata Barguna Bamna Ramna SP46240 Amtoli Ruhita Potkakhali Completed & Handed Over Barguna Betagi Mokamia/ Hosnabad SP46245 Koruna Khal Completed & Handed Over Barguna Bamna Ramna SP46246 Ramna Completed & Handed Over Barguna Amtali Kukua SP46252 Kukua- Nimter Khal Completed & Handed Over Barguna Amtali Athargachia SP46253 Arua-Kamini Khal Completed & Handed Over Barguna Taltoli Karaibaria SP46254 Karaibaria Khal Completed & Handed Over Barguna Sadar Baliatoli SP46268 Nali Maitha Completed & Handed Over Barguna Amtoly Haldia SP46276 Purbachila khal Completed & Handed Over Barisal Babuganj Dehergati SP43043 Dehergati Completed & Handed Over Barisal Bakerganj Niamati SP43049 Kafila-Krishnanagar Completed & Handed Over Barisal Bakerganj Rangusree SP44075 Losnabad Phalaghar Completed & Handed Over Barisal Babuganj Jahangir nagar(Agorpur) SP44081 Thakur Mollik Completed & Handed Over Barisal Bakerganj Dudhol SP44097 Dudhal Completed Barisal Sadar Kasipur SP44111 Kasipur Completed & Handed Over Barisal Banaripara Chakhar SP44125 Chakhar Completed & Handed Over Barisal Mehendiganj Bshanchar SP44136 Paschim Cheyam Takta Completed & Handed Over Barisal Babuganj Chandpasha SP45150 Chandpasha Completed & Handed Over

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 17 Short Description of SP District Upazila Union SP ID Subproject Name Activities Barisal Mehendiganj Bidyanandapur SP45152 Biddyanandapur Completed & Handed Over Barisal Bakerganj Fadrishibpur SP45155 Baro Raghunathpur Completed & Handed Over Barisal Bakerganj Darial SP45165 Darial Completed. Barisal Bakerganj Faridpur SP45167 Bhojmohal Dropped Barisal Babuganj Madhabpasha SP45171 Mohongonj Work in progress. Barisal Bakerganj Charadi SP45173 Charadi Completed & Handed Over Barisal Bakerganj Uttampur SP45211 Uttampur Drainage Completed Barisal Muladi Batamara SP46217 Tum Char -Charshahebrampur Completed & Handed Over Barisal Muladi Muladi,Kazir Char SP46219 Muladi Drainage Completed & Handed Over Barisal Uzirpur Skirpur, Wazirpur SP46221 Uzirpur Completed Barisal Uzirpur Sholok SP46243 Sholok-Jugihati Completed. Barisal Sadar Kashipur SP46272 Karapur Completed & Handed Over Barisal Babugonj Jahangir Nager Agarpur SP46273 Niamatulla-Dakshin-Bhulerdia Completed. Barisal Bakergonj Garuria SP46274 Rabipur Completed & Handed Over Barisal Bebaripara Chakkar SP46275 Syedkhali khal Completed & Handed Over Bhola Sadar Velumia SP43066 Bhelumia Completed & Handed Over Bhola Charfassion Char Madraz SP43067 Purba Char Madras Completed & Handed Over Bhola Charfassion Char Madraz SP43068 Paschim Char Madras Completed & Handed Over Bhola Sadar Char Samaia SP43069 Char Samaia Completed & Handed Over Jhalokathi Nalchiti Kulkathi SP43070 Panchagram Completed & Handed Over Jhalokathi Nalchiti Shubidpur SP44076 Paschim Gopalpur Completed & Handed Over Jhalokathi Sadar Gabha-Ramchandrapurur SP44077 Saorakathi Completed & Handed Over Jhalokathi Rajapur Baruia SP44080 Chollish Kawnia Completed & Handed Over Jhalokathi Kathalia Amua SP44083 Amua Patikhalghata Completed & Handed Over Jhalokathi Kathalia Aorabunia SP44085 Aorabunia Completed Jhalokathi Sadar Kewda SP44104 Sarengal Completed & Handed Over Jhalokathi Sadar Gabkhan danshiri SP44106 Sachilapur Completed & Handed Over Jhalokathi Nalchiti Nachan Mahal SP44115 Bhabanipur Dropped due to social conflict Jhalokathi Sadar Gabkhan danshiri SP44117 Deulkathi-Binnapara Completed & Handed Over Jhalokathi Sadar Natullabad SP44127 Haripasha Pironda Completed & Handed Over Jhalokathi Sadar Kirtipasa SP44138 Ramanathpur Completed & Handed Over Jhalokathi Nalchiti Ranapasha SP45148 Bot-tola Completed. Jhalokathi Sadar Binoykathi SP46235 Ashiar DR Completed & Handed Over Jhalokathi Sadar Kirtipasha SP46239 Kirtipasha Completed Jhalokathi Sadar Ponabalia SP46280 Diakul Completed & Handed Over Jhalokathi Rajapur Saturia SP46281 Kadamtala Completed Patuakhali Bauphal Konkadia SP41005 Kanakdia FMD Completed & Handed Over Patuakhali Bauphal Kalisuri SP43050 Moddah-Purba Rajapur Completed & Handed Over Patuakhali Bauphal Adabaria SP43057 Adabaria Completed & Handed Over Patuakhali Bauphal Boga SP43058 Shabupura Khal Completed & Handed Over Patuakhali Bauphal Kalushuri SP43060 Ponahura Completed & Handed Over Patuakhali Dumki Pangashia SP44126 Pangashia Dropped due to social conflict Patuakhali Sadar Ballavpur SP44143 Hetalia-Ballabhpur Khal Completed & Handed Over Patuakhali Mirzaganj Madhabkhali SP45160 Chaita-Bajita Completed & Handed Over Patuakhali Kalapara Tiakhali SP45170 Lalua-Golbunia Completed & Handed Over Patuakhali Galachipa Dakua SP45187 Majumdar Khal-Daser Khal Completed & Handed Over Patuakhali Dumki Sreerumpur SP46249 Noldoani Completed & Handed Over Patuakhali Sadar Itabaria SP46258 Itbaria Work in progress. Pirojpur Mothbaria Sapleza SP42022 Sapleza Completed & Handed Over Pirojpur Nesarabad (swarupkathi) Jalabari. SP42023 Jalabaria Completed & Handed Over Pirojpur Bhandaria Gauripur SP43062 Gouripur Completed & Handed Over Pirojpur Nesarabad (swarupkathi) Guarekha SP44131 Guarekha Completed & Handed Over Pirojpur Mothbaria Daudkhali SP45168 Chalitabunia Ghatichara Completed & Handed Over

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 18 Short Description of SP District Upazila Union SP ID Subproject Name Activities Pirojpur Mothbaria Betmor Rajpara SP45169 Betmor-Rajpara Work in progress. Pirojpur Nesarabad (swarupkathi) Swarupkhati SP45181 Sharsina Alonkerkati Completed & Handed Over Pirojpur Nesarabad (swarupkathi) Jalabari. SP45185 Aramkathi-Kumarkathi Completed & Handed Over Pirojpur Mothbaria Sapleza SP45189 Nali-Badurtali Completed & Handed Over Pirojpur Mothbaria Betmor Rajpara SP45206 Mithakhali Completed & Handed Over Pirojpur Nazirpur Nazirpur SP46224 Kalardonia Completed & Handed Over Pirojpur Kowkhali Kalakhali SP46236 Dumjury Khal Completed. Pirojpur Zia Nagar Parerhat SP46237 Parerhat Completed. Pirojpur Sadar Sikder Mollik SP46248 Sikdermollik-Hizlabari Completed & Handed Over 6 district 95 SP 3 SP dropped

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 19 ANNEX 6: INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IMPACT CATEGORIZATION REPORT FOR JULY-DECEMBER 2017 (RANGPUR DIVISION)

Date: 31 December, 2017

A. Project Data

Country/Project No./Project Title : Bangladesh / Loan No. ADB Loan No. 2542 BAN (SF) / Participatory Small Scale Water Resources Sector Project (PSSWRSP):

Department/Division : Local Government Engineering Department (LGED)

Processing Stage : Implementation Stage: Ongoing

Project Loan

Project Loan [ ] Program Loan [ ] Financial Intermediary [ ] General Corporate Finance

[ ] Sector Loan [ ] MFF [ ] Emergency Assistance [ ] Grant

[ ] Other Financing Modalities:

B. Indigenous Peoples Category

Re-categorization-Previous New [  ] Category [ C ]

[ ] Category A [  ] Category B [ ] Category C [ ] Category FI

[ ] Other Financing Modalities:

C. Project requires the broad community support of affected Indigenous Peoples communities. No D. Comments:

Project Team Comments: BRM Comments: • The Project will implement about 265 subprojects in 43 districts of the country, excluding three districts of Chittagong Hill Tracts from 2010- 2018 to reduce the poverty level of the country by increasing agricultural and fishery production.

34 Subprojects were designed in 6 districts of Rangpur Division as per the list attached (ATTACHMENT-6): • Although some of the project districts (i.e. Lalmonirhat, Thakurgaon etc.) are scattered habitats of Indigenous Peoples (IP)/Small Ethnic Communities (SEC), but “No IP/SEC” lives in the subproject areas, according to the feasibility studies and socio-economic surveys conducted within the catchment areas of each of the subprojects. As the subprojects are small scale water resources structures related to agriculture and fisheries development, they will not have indirect negative impact on the neighboring SECs, if there is any. The subproject will also not directly or indirectly affects the dignity, human rights, livelihood systems, or culture of the neighboring IP/SECs or affects the territories or natural or cultural resources that IPs own, use, occupy, or claim as their ancestral domain. • So, all the subprojects of the above list under Rangpur division are categorized as “B” for IP safeguards.

E. Approval

Reviewed by: Proposed by:

______Kazi Akhmila Sheikh Mohd.Nurul Islam Associate Safeguards Officer (Resettlement) Project Director Bangladesh Resident Mission PMO, PSSWRSP, LGED, Dhaka. Asian Development Bank Date: 31 July 2017 Date: Endorsed by:

______Zahir Uddin Ahmad Team Leader, Water Resources Management, BRM Asian Development Bank Date:

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 20 INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IMPACT SCREENING CHECKLIST

KEY CONCERNS NOT (Please provide elaborations YES NO Remarks KNOWN on the Remarks column) A. Indigenous Peoples Identification

1. Are there socio-cultural groups present in or use the project About 41% of the total indigenous area who may be considered as "tribes" (hill tribes. schedules X people (IP) of the country live in tribes. tribal peoples) (ethnic or national minorities), or "indigenous three districts of Chittagong Hill communities" in the project area? Tracts name Rangamati, 2. Are there national or local laws or policies as well as Bandarban and Khagrachari. anthropological researches/studies that consider these groups There is high concentration of present in or using the project area as belonging to "ethnic X ethnic groups in Naogaon, minorities", scheduled tribes, tribal peoples, national minorities, or Dinajpur, Rajshahi, Rangpur and cultural communities? Joypurhat districts of Rajshahi division; and in the hillocks of 3. Do such groups self-identify as being part of a distinct social X Sylhet, mostly in Moulvibazar and and cultural group? Hobigonj. Others are scattered in 4. Do such groups maintain collective attachments to distinct Mymensingh, Netrokona and habitats or ancestral territories and/or to the natural resources in X Tangail region (known as these habitats and territories? Madhupur area); Patuakhali; Cox’s Bazar; and Khulna 5.Do such groups maintain cultural, economic, social, and political X (Sundarbans). Since 46 districts institutions distinct from the dominant society and culture? of the country would be taken 6. Do such groups speak a distinct language or dialect? X under the Project activities, some of the districts containing high 7. Has such groups been historically, socially and economically concentration of IP/SEC might be marginalized, disempowered, excluded, and/or discriminated X in the project’s jurisdiction. against? However, so far IP/SECs have 8. 'Are such groups represented as "Indigenous Peoples")( as been recorded during feasibility "ethnic minorities" or "scheduled tribes" or "tribal Populations" in X and socio-economic study of the any formal decision-making bodies at the national or local levels? listed subprojects. B, Identification of Potential Impacts 9. Will the project directly or indirectly benefit or target indigenous X Peoples?

10. Will the project directly or indirectly affect Indigenous Peoples' IP/SECs of the neighboring traditional socio-cultural and belief practices? 2.g. child-rearing, X villages (if there is any) will get health, education, arts, and governance) the direct benefit of the 11. Will the project affect the livelihood systems of Indigenous agriculture and fisheries produces Peoples? (e.g., food production system, natural resource X of the project, and the flood management. crafts and trade, employment status) control/drainage facilities build under the Project. 12 Will the project be in an area (land or territory) occupied. owned. or used by Indigenous Peoples. and/or claimed as X ancestral domain? C. Identification of Special Requirements

Will the project activities include: 13. Commercial development of the cultural resources and X knowledge of Indigenous Peoples? 14. Physical displacement from traditional or customary lands? X 15. Commercial development of natural resources (such as minerals, hydrocarbons, forests. water, hunting or fishing grounds) within customary lands under use that would impact the livelihoods X or the cultural, ceremonial, spiritual uses that define the identity and. community of Indigenous Peoples? 16. Establishing legal recognition of rights to lands and territories that are traditionally owned or customarily used, occupied or X claimed by indigenous people? 17. Acquisition of lands that are traditionally owned or customarily X used, occupied or claimed by indigenous peoples?

D. Anticipated project impacts on Indigenous Peoples

Project component Anticipated negative activity/ output Anticipated positive effect effect

Based on the agreed Subproject Selection Criteria, the Project has under taken 34 small IP/SECs of neighboring villages (if there is any) scale water resources subprojects comprising No negative impact anticipated so far. The will get the direct benefit of the agriculture and the following types of interventions: Subprojects will not directly or indirectly affects fisheries produces of the project, and the flood a) Flood Management: Construct embankment, the dignity, human rights, livelihood systems, or control/drainage facilities build under the sluice gates, to reduce the depth and duration culture of the neighboring Indigenous Peoples. Project. of flooding of farmland. b) Drainage Improvement: Excavate/Re- Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 21 excavate drainage channels to increase the capacity of drainage systems to benefit agriculture and fisheries. c) Water Conservation: To develop water conservation capacity of existing beels, channels to increase availability of irrigation water by installing water retention structures and by excavating the bed of the water body. d) Command Area Development: This improves existing irrigation system by providing better distribution system such as improved canal networks, lining of canals, installation of header tank and buried pipe and water retention structure (WRS) to increase efficiency and productivity. e) Achievement of Design Monitoring Framework: The Project has completed 43 PRA, 38 FS and 34 Detail Design in Rangpur Division. The Project has given benefit to 23738 ha areas enhancing productivity and sustainability of agriculture system and institutional development through 34 WMCAs in the Division.

ATTACHEMENT-6: INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IMPACT CATEGORIZATION (JULY-DECEMBER 2017): DIVISION: RANGPUR

District Upazila Union SP ID Subproject Name Short Description of SP Activities

Completed & Handed Over Dinajpur Sadar Ashkarpur SP41001 Nimai Khari

Completed Dinajpur Birol 5 No Birol SP44099 Nona River

Completed. Dinajpur Phulbari Shibnagar SP44118 Tilai Khal

Completed. Dinajpur Nawabganj Salkuria SP44129 Treemony

Purba Joydebpur-Kach Daha Completed. Dinajpur Nawabganj Binornagar SP44140 Majipara

Completed Dinajpur Birganj Paltapur SP45191 Ghoraband Khal

Completed Dinajpur Birganj Paltapur SP45192 Sanka Moni Beel

Work in progress. Dinajpur Birampur Deor SP45208 Tulshiganga Khal

Work in progress. Dinajpur Nawabganj Bhaduria, Salkuria SP46244 Tulshi Timohini

Work in progress. Dinajpur Nawabganj Binodnagar SP46266 Nalshisha

Completed & Handed Over Gaibandha Sadullapur Faridpur SP41004 Chakgobindapur-Aldadpur

Dropped due to social conflict Gaibandha Gobindaganj Rajahar SP42019 Beorgram-Panitala Khal

Completed & Handed Over Gaibandha Gobindaganj Rajahar SP43035 Goalkandi-Daturbari Khal

Completed & Handed Over Gaibandha Shaghata Padumsahar SP43054 Mafizan

Completed & Handed Over Gaibandha Shaghata Bonarpara SP43055 Dholdholia

Completed & Handed Over Gaibandha Gobindaganj Shapmara SP44113 Jhiry Bridge- Khal

Work in progress. Gaibandha Palasbari Harinathpur SP44116 Nakai Beel

Purendar Vushan Chandrer Completed & Handed Over Gaibandha Gobindaganj Shapmara SP44130 Bari- Sharbeser Ghat

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 22 District Upazila Union SP ID Subproject Name Short Description of SP Activities

Work in progress. Gaibandha Shaghata Bharatkhali SP45182 Nilkuthi-Bhangamore FCD

Completed & Handed Over Gaibandha Gobindaganj Kamdia SP45184 Oran Bridge Bundighi Khal

Completed & Handed Over Gaibandha Gobindaganj Mahimagonj SP46255 Dewantala Sluice gate

Completed & Handed Over. Lalmonirhat Aditmari Velabari, Durgapur SP41006 Bhelabari Durgapur

Dropped due to social conflict Lalmonirhat Aditmari Sarpukur SP46226 Swarnamoti

Completed Panchagar Sadar Hafizabad SP44141 Kashimpur Bundh-Bazrapara

Completed Panchagar Sadar Hafizabad SP44142 Borka Khal

Completed Rangpur Mithapukur Barabala SP43071 Bokrabari

Completed & Handed Over Rangpur Mithapukur Barabala SP44092 Faridpur Badurerjan

Completed & Handed Over Thakurgaon Sadar Rajagaon SP44086 Sonnashipara

Dropped due to social conflict Thakurgaon Sadar Awliapur SP44090 Chota Senua khal

Dropped due to social conflict Thakurgaon Sadar Aowliapur SP44096 Dhepa khal

Completed & Handed Over Thakurgaon Pirganj Kosha Ranigonj SP44110 Bokradara Khal

Completed & Handed Over Thakurgaon Pirganj Sengaon SP44122 Kahani Beel

Completed & Handed Over Thakurgaon Baliadangi Charol SP45146 Chotoshingia-Goalkari

Completed & Handed Over Thakurgaon Haripur Gedhura SP45149 Kishoree Beel

6 district 34 SP 4 SP dropped

Indigenous Peoples Impact Categorization Report PSSWRSP July-December 2017 Annexure & Attachments Page: 23