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Kidman Play Is Pure Theatrical Mogadon Thursday September 24, 2015, H&H Series 3 Reviews :Theatre Kidman play is pure theatrical mogadon PHOTOGRAPH 51 NOEL COWARD THEATRE ##$$ It’s hard to make science dramatic, and Michael Frayn’s Copenhagen this is not. The reuniting of director Michael Grandage with the star wattage of Nicole Kidman 17 years after that ‘theatrical viagara’ moment appears to have blinded some (male) critics to this poorly characterised, dry stick of a play. Anna Ziegler’s reclaimed herstory of Rosalind Franklin, narrated (ironically?) by the men who leeched off her, features a cold, humourless heroine whose meticulous I Nicole Kidman as scientist Rosalind Franklin pic: Johan Persson work photographing cells was effectively stolen by Crick cancer. drably dressed in bluestocking and Watson to discover the Ziegler’s bid to right that stout shoes and a brown structure of DNA. wrong casts the men as gown, does her best with slim Methodical always-right old cartoonishly sexist while pickings, ‘I must get on with Rosalind would never speculate suggesting Franklin’s struggle the work’ ‘can’t they see, the or publish unti certain. But to be taken seriously - by her proteins are on the outside!’ her collaborator, bumbling father and an institiontionally none of it adds up to layered chauvinist Maurice Wilkins sexist scientific community - characterisation, formal (Stephen Campbell Moore) necessitated a distant steely daring or thrilling dialogue. showed them the eponymous determination. Ziegler’s tell don’t show revelatory photograph they While Christopher Oram style also fatally fails to needed for their blue sky stunningly evokes the bombed- explain the wider resonance of thinking. The trio scored the out remains of King’s College discovering what one character Nobel Prize, while Ros died in where Franklin toiled, and a calls ‘the secret of life’. obscurity aged 37 from ovarian poised, controlled Kidman, Bridget Galton Dystopian I Sarah Middle- ton as Keaton vision thrills Picture: Richard Davenport POMONA NATIONAL THEATRE TEMPORARY SPACE ####$ Last year, new Orange Tree artistic director Paul Miller electrified his theatre by programming Alistair McDowall’s brilliant and brutal dystopian thriller. Now it occupies the National’s Temporary space, with most spectators are plunged into its grounds the wild imaginative of its excellent original cast nightmarish heart. leaps, and draws out some intact. Yet this is also a playfully indelible performances: Nadia The title refers to an island in postmodern piece, breaking Clifford’s distinct twins, the centre of Manchester that away from the grimy and Rebecca Humphries’ damaged “looks like the world’ll be in a grotesque for a winking but good-hearted working girl, few thousand years”. That’s cultural reference or genre Guy Rhys’s chicken nugget- where Ollie hopes to find her subversion, framed by the guzzling oddball, Sean Rigby’s missing twin sister, who may Lovecraft-referencing role- troubled hitman, Sam Swann’s be the victim of organised playing game that bleeds eccentric loner, and Sarah crime, either prostitution or into life. McDowall asks Middleton’s eerily equivocal grisly organ harvesting. whether we can really ignore Keaton, at once sweetly girlish Ollie’s quest is folded the suffering in front of us by and harbinger of doom. into McDowall’s dazzling, consigning it to a separate Georgia Lowe’s drain-like stubbornly elusive maze-like space, either the physical set, Elliot Griggs’s queasy structure. Reality, sci fi and island or a fantastical realm. lighting and Polly Bennett’s fantasy blur until there’s no That gains added resonance astute movement direction refuge left: the monsters are with the current debates about vitally contribute to this urban real, and they are emerging intervention versus closing off horror for the hyper-connected from the shadows. The mode some parts of the world from contemporary age of storytelling, more than the others. bleak subject matter, ensures Ned Bennett skilfully Marianka Swain.
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  • Franklin, Centre Stage
    BOOKS & ARTS COMMENT deal of complicated science into 90 minutes, TEIN capturing both the zeal and the backstab- OODS bing that often accompany the pursuit of G. G G. scientific glory. The compressed format, however, precludes the wealth of detail that appeared in Maddox’s biography, which presents Franklin not just as a dedicated scientist but as an elegant and generous young woman with many friends, who loved hiking and travelling. As in real life, Franklin battles in the play for respect as an accomplished woman scientist in the 1950s. She faces a barrage of belittling rules and remarks, not least from Watson who, as he wrote in The Double Helix, wondered how “Rosy” would look “if she took off her glasses and did something novel with her hair.” The characters in the play inform Franklin, like a chorus of bad fairies, that she might have achieved more if she had been more open, less wary, will- ing to take more risks, make models, move forwards without the certainty of proof. She may have triumphed, they jibe, if she was born at another time — or born a man. The sexism that Franklin faced in the Kristen Bush as Rosalind Franklin in a play about collaboration, competition and pursuing scientific glory. stifling environment of King’s may explain why the playwright HISTORY depicts her as stub- “She may have born, secretive and triumphed, rarely happy. One of they jibe, if she her few moments of was born at Franklin, centre stage serenity comes dur- another time ing an imagined con- — or born Josie Glausiusz enjoys a play capturing the zeal and versation with a close a man.” backstabbing in the race to discover DNA’s structure.
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  • Photograph 51 Program
    WHO IS ROSALIND FRANKLIN? Rosalind Franklin (1920-1958) was an English x- ray crystallographer and chemist who made contributions to the understanding of the molecular structures of DNA, RNA, viruses, coal, and graphite. Although the work she did with coal and viruses was appreciated in her lifetime, her contributions to the discovery of the structure of DNA have largely been recognized posthumously ACTOR’S NOTE I love science. The rush I have felt when I made a discovery is second only to the rush of stepping from backstage into the light on opening night. I can only imagine the rush Dr. Franklin must have experienced the moment she looked at Photo 51. Her work. Her discovery. When I was in grad school for my Biology degree I learned I almost didn't get a summer internship because someone said I was "difficult" to work with. When I spoke with my advisor he said not to worry about it, he knew who it was and "he just doesn’t like women." I'm not sure what bothered me more: almost losing a great opportunity solely because I was female or being told not to worry about it. Unfortunately my story is very mild relative to the experiences many women in science have. In a career where the game is publish or perish women have the extra hurdle of just getting to a position where they can have the opportunity to enter the race. In 1968, 10 years after Franklin's death, Watson published his account of the discovery of DNA. He was not generous to Franklin to say the least and dismissed the importance of her role in the work.
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  • Photograph 51, by Rosalind Franklin (1952) [1]
    Published on The Embryo Project Encyclopedia (https://embryo.asu.edu) Photograph 51, by Rosalind Franklin (1952) [1] By: Hernandez, Victoria Keywords: X-ray crystallography [2] DNA [3] DNA Helix [4] On 6 May 1952, at King´s College London in London, England, Rosalind Franklin photographed her fifty-first X-ray diffraction pattern of deoxyribosenucleic acid, or DNA. Photograph 51, or Photo 51, revealed information about DNA´s three-dimensional structure by displaying the way a beam of X-rays scattered off a pure fiber of DNA. Franklin took Photo 51 after scientists confirmed that DNA contained genes [5]. Maurice Wilkins, Franklin´s colleague showed James Watson [6] and Francis Crick [7] Photo 51 without Franklin´s knowledge. Watson and Crick used that image to develop their structural model of DNA. In 1962, after Franklin´s death, Watson, Crick, and Wilkins shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine [8] for their findings about DNA. Franklin´s Photo 51 helped scientists learn more about the three-dimensional structure of DNA and enabled scientists to understand DNA´s role in heredity. X-ray crystallography, the technique Franklin used to produce Photo 51 of DNA, is a method scientists use to determine the three-dimensional structure of a crystal. Crystals are solids with regular, repeating units of atoms. Some biological macromolecules, such as DNA, can form fibers suitable for analysis using X-ray crystallography because their solid forms consist of atoms arranged in a regular pattern. Photo 51 used DNA fibers, DNA crystals first produced in the 1970s. To perform an X-ray crystallography, scientists mount a purified fiber or crystal in an X-ray tube.
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  • New Play Tells the Story of Rosalind Franklin, the Woman Behind DNA's Double Helix by Coco Ballantyne
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  • Breaking Biological Boundaries: Rosalind Franklin and the Experimental Foundation of the Double Helix Theory
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  • Lab's Labour's Lost
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  • The Three-Dimensional Structure of DNA: Replicating Photograph 51
    The three-dimensional structure of DNA: Replicating photograph 51 How do we know that the DNA molecule is a double helix? Goal: In this experiment, students will reproduce the experiment done by Rosalind Franklin that showed that the structure of the DNA molecule is a double helix. However, the students will be using light rather than x-rays and a helical tungsten filament rather than DNA. Background: One of the most useful ways to understand how something works is to look at its structure. This is why the discovery of the helical structure of DNA started a DNA revolution that would last the next 50 years. Knowing the structure of DNA allowed us to understand how genes work and how they are replicated from one cell to another for generations. It allowed us to better understand inherited diseases and how one single change or mutation could lead to those diseases. Knowing the structure of DNA lead to DNA fingerprinting, which has revolutionized forensic sciences by matching DNA samples to crime suspects, and can also be used to determine the paternity or ancestry of humans or pets. Recently, new developments in DNA technology (including cutting edge CRISPR technology) could lead to gene editing and gene therapies. But, this all started with determining the structure of DNA. Back in the 1800’s, scientists knew about genetic traits, but it wasn't until 1943 that they learned that DNA was the "genetic factor" and not until 1953 that the helical structure of DNA that we know today was described. While the discovery of the structure of DNA involved four scientists, many scientific breakthroughs had to occur for the structure of DNA to be found.
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  • Photograph 51
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