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The Perspectival Inventions of Alvar Aalto
The Perspectival Inventions of Alvar Aalto RANDALL OTT University of Arkansas [Author's note: A considerably expanded and fully illus- rotation is based upon an incorrect assumption about these trated version of this paper will appear in SightBite, The planes' rectangularity. Waterloo Journal of Architecture.] The many perspectival inventions of Aalto reward careful study. Through them his buildings become illusionistic Aalto's architectural compositions never fail to engage our spaces, full of mock shapes and depths that alter unexpect- vision while we approach. No matter how sculptural the edly as we experience them. His distortions create spatial forms of his buildings might seem at first glance, they tensions energized only by a moving observer at the site, thus inevitably surpass themselves in dynamism and visual trans- entwining the viewer's motion and the architecture. These formation when we begin to move about them. Aalto's tensions dramatize our approach, contrasting first impres- success in manipulating complex, dynamic forms no doubt sions with subsequent experiences. Most importantly, they rests on many interrelated aspects of his work. Still, we create a virtual site which itself comes into tension with the should single out for special attention the way he was able to actual site. let his shapes unfold and gesture directly toward us as we walk the site, thus becoming expressive in the most interac- PRECURSORS tive and literal of ways.' The exterior facade of Aalto's Finlandia Hall in Helsinki Aalto, of course, was not the first to build illusory perspec- displays this highly interactive quality. As we move toward tives. -
Survival Guide
ESN HELSINKI Survival Guide by Annika Punkari Dear international reader, Exchange period makes it possible to become more independent, network with people around the world and get once-in-a-lifetime experiences in a foreign country. Remember that the journey itself is important and educative, not the studying part only. This guide was written for the incoming exchange students of Aalto University, Metropolia University of Applied Sciences, Haaga-Helia University of Applied Sciences Ltd. and University of Helsinki. Have an amazing time in Finland! Annika Annika Punkari, 2015 Cover photo by Visit Finland CONTENTS ESN & EXCHANGE PERIOD Metropolia (UAS) ESNcard Finnish grading scale Culture Shock HELSINKI FINLAND Attractions Language Banking Weather and climate Events in Helsinki What to bring with you Health care DOCUMenTATION & InsURANCE Housing Residence permit Most popular sights Health insurance Night life Travel insurance Pharmacy Travelling from Finland Public transport b Personal ID-code a Shopping, food, alcohol c k Working Sports t STUDYING CITY TRIPS o Student card Porvoo s t Haaga-Helia (UAS) a Turku r t University of Helsinki Tampere Aalto University Tallinn & Stockholm ESN & ExchaNgE pEriod ESNCARD Erasmus Student Network (ESN) is a non-profit international organization and the With the ESNcard you become a member of ESN and get thousands of discounts biggest student association in the whole Europe. ESN represents international all over Europe. You can find the discounts from here. students and help them to understand different cultures and develop themselves. If you purchase the card you get to participate to the events and trips of the local The whole network is based on the idea of ”students helping students”. -
Nordic Music Today
18 17 – 23 OCTOBER 2013 WHERE TO GO HELSINKI TIMES COMPILED BY ANNA-MAIJA LAPPI Until Sun 10 November Nathalie Djurberg & Hans Berg A blend of fantasy and nightmare created by the Swedish contempo- TIINA MIELONEN rary artist duo. Kunsthalle Helsinki Nervanderinkatu 3 Open: Nordic Music Today Tue, Thu, Fri 11:00-18:00 Nordic Music Days, one of the longest continuously running music festivals Wed 11:00-20:00 in the world, is celebrating its 125th birthday this year with a broad pro- Sat, Sun 11:00-17:00 Tickets €0/9/12 gramme of contemporary Nordic music. First held in 1888, the festival aims www.taidehalli.fi to promote the work of contemporary Nordic composers and offer the audi- ences a chance to experience new, vibrant music from the Nordic countries. Until Sun 17 November The theme this year is ‘Parallel Societies’. The theme will be highlight- Timo Heino Installations and collages by one of ed throughout the festival programme that falls into three different cat- the most uncompromising Finnish egories: orchestral and choral concerts, chamber-music concerts and club contemporary artists. evenings featuring electronic and electro-acoustic music. The main con- Helsinki Art Museum Tennis Palace cert venues will be the various halls of the Helsinki Music Centre, the Sibel- Salomonkatu 15 ius Academy Concert Hall, Temppeliaukio Church and the Korjaamo Culture Open: Tue-Sun 11:00-19:00 Factory. Tickets €0/8/10 The festival programme, including performances from choral music to electronic improvisation, has been compiled by a trio of artistic directors: Until Sun 15 December conductor Nils Schweckendiek, guitarist Petri Kumela and composer Sami Surreal Illusionism - Photographic Klemola. -
Christmas and New Year.2019
OPENING HOURS Mon Tue Wed Thurs Tue Wed Mon CHRISTMAS & NEW YEAR 2019 23.12. 24.12. 25.12. 26.12. 31.12. 1.1. 6.1. ART MUSEUMS Amos Rex - - - 11-17 - - 11-18 Ateneum Art Museum - - - 10-17 10-17 - - Didrichsen Art Museum - - - 11-18 11-18 11-18 - Free entry 26.-29.12. Gallen-Kallela museum - - 11-17 11-17 11-16 11-17 11-17 HAM – Helsinki Art Museum (Tennispalace) - - - 11-19 11-17 - - Kunsthalle Helsinki - - - 11-17 - - - Kiasma, Contemporary Art Museum - - - 10-17 10-17 - - WeeGee building + EMMA – Espoo museum of - - - 11-17 - - - modern art Sinebrychoff Art Museum - - - 10-17 10-17 10-17 - HISTORICAL MUSEUMS Helsinki City Museums: -Helsinki City Museum - - - - 11-15 - - -Hakasalmi Villa - - - - 11-15 - - -Tram Museum - - - - 11-15 - - -Burgher’s House - - - - - - 11-17 Mannerheim museum - - - - - - - National Museum of Finland - - - 11-18 11-18 - - Urho Kekkonen Museum, Tamminiemi - - - - - - - CABLE FACTORY Hotel and Restaurant Museum - - - - - - - Theatre Museum - - - - - - - Finnish Museum of Photography - - - - - - - OTHER MUSEUMS Alvar Aalto Studio (Riihitie 20), only open for guided tours - - - 11.30 11.30 11.30 - House (Tiilimäki 20), only open for guided tours - - - 13 13 13, 14, 15 13, 14, 15 Design Museum - - - - 11-15 - - Lab & Design Museum Arabia - - - - - - - Iittala & Arabia Design Centre Store 10-20 10-13 - - 10-18 - 10-16 Helsinki University Museum - - - - - - - Closed 23.12.2019-6.1.2020 Natural History Museum - - - - - - - Helsinki Observatory - - - - - - - Päivälehti-press museum 11-17 - - - 11-17 - 11-17 Seurasaari Open Air Museum opens - - - - - - 15.5.2019 Museum of Finnish Architecture - - - - 11-16 - - Sports Museum of Finland opens in - - - - - - 2020 Museum of Technology - - - - - - - Helsinki Tourist Information, Helsinki Marketing 12/2019 Helsinki Marketing is not responsible for any changes OPENING HOURS Mon Tue Wed Thurs Tue Wed Mon CHRISTMAS & NEW YEAR 2019 23.12. -
PROGRAMME Contents
Third European IRPA Congress NSFS Radiation protection – science, safety and security 14 – 18 June 2010 Helsinki, Finland www.irpa2010europe.com PROGRAMME Contents Welcome to European IRPA 2010 . 3 Organisation and committees . 4 Contributing organisations . 5 General information . 6 Finlandia Hall . .8 Programme outline . 1. 0 Monday, 14 June . .12 Tuesday, 15 June . .1 . 4 –27) and Eero Venhola (p. 28), Finnish Tourist Board’s Image Bank (p. 12 top), TVO (p. 12 below), Hotel Hilton Kalastajatorppa (p. 25 top and p. 41 right) and p. 25 top (p. Hilton Kalastajatorppa Hotel TVO 12 below), (p. 12 top), Image Bank (p. Board’s Tourist 28), Finnish (p. Venhola –27) and Eero Wednesday, 16 June . 16 Thursday, 17 June . 20 Friday, 18 June . 26 5), Katri Pyynönen (p. 8 and backdrops on pp. 12 on pp. 8 and backdrops 5), Katri Pyynönen (p. – Poster sessions and presentations . 2. 8 Social programme . 4. 0 Technical exhibition . 42 Graphic design and layout: Nina Sulonen STUK – Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority Photos: City of Helsinki Picture Bank / Matti Tirri (cover and p. 19 top), Comma Image Oy (p.13 top), p. 15 Paul Williams (p. 40 left), Mika Lappalainen (p. 40 right), Pertti Nisonen (p. 41 left), Finlandia Hall Image Bank / Matti Tirri (pp. 4 (pp. Tirri Hall Image Bank / Matti 41 left), Finlandia Nisonen Pertti 40 left), 40 right), (p. Mika (p. Lappalainen (p. Williams 15 Paul p. top), Image Oy Comma (p.13 19 top), and p. (cover Tirri CityPhotos: of Helsinki Bank / Matti Picture 2 Welcome to European IRPA 2010 Dear colleagues from all over Europe and beyond The Nordic Society for Radiation Protection (NSFS) has the honour to host the regional European IRPA Congress in Helsinki on 14 – 18 June 2010. -
ALVAR AALTO & Finlandia HALL
ALVAR AALTO & FinLAnDiA HALL ALVAR AALTO & FinlanDiA hall To be able to understand the architecture of Finlandia Hall, one must be familiar with the larger vision of Helsinki of which Finlandia Hall is only a part, a vision that may never fully materialize. At the beginning of the 19th century, Helsinki was granted the position of capital of the newly established Grand Duchy of Fin- land, and the architect Carl Ludvig Engel designed the monumen- tal central square, known today as the Senate Square, which is flanked by the Cathedral, Senate Palace and the University. Alvar Aalto was of the opinion that independent Finland should con- Alvar Aalto in the 1930’s, Photo: Heinonen, struct a central square of its own in the new centre of the city, Alvar Aalto -museum which is in the vicinity of the Parliament House, the building that symbolizes the status won in 1917. lt was a lucky coincidence that right in front of the Parliament there lay a large railway freight yard which was to be re-sited elsewhere; Aalto thought that this area would provide a unique opportunity for the realization of an idea, originally suggested by Eliel Saarinen in 1917, for the con- struction of a new traffic route called Freedom Avenue (Vapau- denkatu) from the northern suburbs right to the heart of the city. Aalto envisaged a large, fan-shaped square terraced on three levels the topmost point of which would be where the equestrian statue of Mannerheim now stands. The square would open towards Töölönlahti Bay, and on one side it would be flanked by a concert and congress hall and further on by an opera house, an art mu- seum, the city library and, possibly, other public buildings, which would be erected in the midst of the greenery of Hesperia Park. -
See Helsinki on Foot 7 Walking Routes Around Town
Get to know the city on foot! Clear maps with description of the attraction See Helsinki on foot 7 walking routes around town 1 See Helsinki on foot 7 walking routes around town 6 Throughout its 450-year history, Helsinki has that allow you to discover historical and contemporary Helsinki with plenty to see along the way: architecture 3 swung between the currents of Eastern and Western influences. The colourful layers of the old and new, museums and exhibitions, large depart- past and the impact of different periods can be ment stores and tiny specialist boutiques, monuments seen in the city’s architecture, culinary culture and sculptures, and much more. The routes pass through and event offerings. Today Helsinki is a modern leafy parks to vantage points for taking in the city’s European city of culture that is famous especial- street life or admiring the beautiful seascape. Helsinki’s ly for its design and high technology. Music and historical sights serve as reminders of events that have fashion have also put Finland’s capital city on the influenced the entire course of Finnish history. world map. Traffic in Helsinki is still relatively uncongested, allow- Helsinki has witnessed many changes since it was found- ing you to stroll peacefully even through the city cen- ed by Swedish King Gustavus Vasa at the mouth of the tre. Walk leisurely through the park around Töölönlahti Vantaa River in 1550. The centre of Helsinki was moved Bay, or travel back in time to the former working class to its current location by the sea around a hundred years district of Kallio. -
5 Reasons to Be Inspired by Helsinki
5 reasons to be inspired by Helsinki 1. Urban city culture and clean Nordic nature in the same package Helsinki is one of the greenest metropolises in the world: over one third of the city consists of parks and other green areas, and it is surrounded on three sides by the sea, which is an essential part everyday life in Helsinki. Helsinki has almost 100 kilometres of shoreline and around 300 islands. Many of the islands are accessible for recreational use. The archipelago offers endless opportunities for experiences at their best at summer time. Helsinki’s islands and coastline are perfect places to enjoy the fresh air and swimming. Visitors can try an authentic Finnish sauna e.g. on the island of Uunisaari or in the brand new Kulttuurisauna “Culture Sauna” beside the sea in Hakaniemi. Helsinki is also one of the cleanest capital cities in the world. The noise, pollution and congestion that are often associated with capital cities are noticeably absent here. The safe and tidy streets combined with the compact size of the city make Helsinki a pleasant place to visit. 2. The urban northern summer experience and the landmarks of Helsinki In summertime the terraces, parks, seaside boulevards of Helsinki and nearby islands are filled with people enjoying the outdoors. The nights are white and the evening entertainment stretches into the early hours of the morning. Summer is also the season for urban festivals and open-air events. Even on the hottest days of the year, the breezes off the sea remain fresh. The symbol of Helsinki is the brilliant white cathedral known in Finnish as Tuomiokirkko that towers above Senate Square. -
HELSINKI the Finnish Capital of Helsinki Is a Modern City with Over Half a Million Residents and Is Situated on the Baltic Sea
HELSINKI The Finnish capital of Helsinki is a modern city with over half a million residents and is situated on the Baltic Sea. The city is known for its great mixture of neo-classical buildings, orthodox style churches and its chique bar and restaurant scene. The archipelago that surrounds Helsinki with hundreds of tiny islands creates an idyllic environment for cruises. Some of our favorite hotel picks in Helsinki Sightseeing in Helsinki Helsinki Cathedral - You can’t miss this large white church with a green top. This neoclassical style church is a one most known landmark of Helsinki. Located at the Senaatintori. Akateeminen Kirjakauppa - The Akademic book shop, de- signed by Finland’s most Famous architect Alvar Aalto in 1969. Situated at Pohjoisesplanadi 39, just next to Stock- mann department store (Finland’s version of Harrods). Kiasma - Museum of Contemporary Art. It’s situated close to the main railway station and is easy to get to. Image Credits: Visit Finland Well worth a visit! Address: Mannerheiminaukio 2, 00100 Helsinki. The Church Inside a Rock – “Temppeliaukion kirkko” located at Lutherinkatu 3. To experience something a bit different a visit to this fascinating church is something you can’t miss. It’s one of Helsinki’s most popular tourist From the airport attractions, and while you wander around this church Bus – Helsinki-Vantaa Airport is located 20 km north of the built inside a giant block of natural granite, you’ll under- city centre of Helsinki. The Finnair City bus runs frequently stand why. between the airport and city. The bus trip takes around 30 minutes. -
Beautiful I Sustainable I Together
New European Bauhaus Reflections from the Nordic co-design beautiful I sustainable I together 1 Reflections from the Nordic co-design Table of contents 1. Foreword 3 2. Executive summary 4 3. Description of the co-design process 5 4. Summary of the results 8 5. Detailed results from the co-design workshops 11 6. Conclusions 25 Attachments 29 2 Reflections from the Nordic co-design 1. Foreword To some extent, Nordic countries are at the forefront of climate policies. They joint Nordic events have been instrumental to bring the region together, are targeting carbon neutrality well before 2050, which is the goal for the EU. sharing enthusiasm, building motivation and preparing the ground, suggesting As a result, Nordic ministers have made an ambitious joint declaration on low how we might design our way out of our global challenges. carbon construction and circular principles in the construction sector, which will have a significant influence across Nordic architecture and design of the We hope that this report does justice to the many voices that contributed built and living environment. to the Nordic co-design events. We are looking forward to the development of the New European Bauhaus movement. Working with the inspirational Nordic authorities have already established an active collaboration for potential of design and culture, we are determined to find a sustainable preparing effective and practical policies for sustainable construction. Regular balance in the European built and living environments. activities include Nordic stakeholder meetings and Nordic Climate Forum for Construction, held every year. Sustainability and climate action are also well Kirsi Martinkauppi embedded into the architectural policies of the Nordic countries. -
CAREER OBJECTIVE Seeking an Assignment As a Junior Consultant in the Human Resource Management Function with a Large Enterprice Operating in Retail Business
NAME CAREER OBJECTIVE Seeking an assignment as a junior consultant in the human resource management function with a large enterprice operating in retail business. My four year experience as an assistant sales manager before the BBA degree qualifies me to resume my career. Long-term goal is to become a senior consultant in the field of HRM. EDUCATION September 20, 19XX- Helsinki School of Economics and Business Administration; International Bachelor of April, 19XX Business Administration-program, graduating May, 19XX The program at the Mikkeli campus is practically oriented and consists primary tool courses in areas such as accounting, finance, economics, quantitative methods and HRM, with emphasis on the international aspects. Theory is generally kept to minimum, with stress being on how managers can use theory to understand and control their business. Currently have completed 10 required modules with a GPA of 3.09. August 25, 19XX- Tampere Commercial College, Tampere, Finland May 31, 19XX Speciality: Accounting, May, 19XX August 15, 19XX- Messukyhi high school, Tampere, Finland May 31, 19XX CAREER HISTORY Current employer SOK / CITYSOKOS Lahti, Finland November 1/19XX- Aleksanterinkatu 19 - 21, FIN -15100 LAHTI Telephone +358 18 816 1111 (Risto Korkka) Nature of business Retailing Job title Assistant Sales Manager of the sports section responsible of guiding the sales team of nine people. Responsible for scheduling the work, ordering the merchandise and checking it when arrived, layout of the store and most of all, customer service. The total sales of the section is about seven million marks per year and has been growing constantly. June 1/19XX - S0K / Jollas institute Helsinki October 31/19XX During the S0K ‘s commercial field education worked as a Foreman Trainee in Tampere department stores men’s wear section. -
ISI99 Daily Bulletin 5
ISI99 Daily Bulletin 5 Friday 13 August, 1999 Contents Remember your ticket Please remember to take your concert ticket with you tonight. Unfortunately, no one without a ticket will be allowed in. • General Assemply 2 The concert has been one of the most popular events in the Social Programme. The organisers are very sorry that all interested • Changes in the programme 3 participants could not obtain a ticket due to the limited availability of seats in the Temppeliaukio church. • Behing the scenes and in the frontline 4 You can ask if any tickets have become available due to cancellations at the Registration Desk. • International Association for Statistical Computing, IASC 4 • Pricing of statistical journals 5 Excursion to Suomenlinna • In my experience 6 The excursion to the Suomenlinna fortress on Saturday afternoon will comprise some walking in the open air, partly on cobbled • ISI Marco Polo Committee on alleys. This is the time to wear your most comfortable pair of shoes. The weather has been rather unstable during the week, so Statistics of Travel and Tourism COSTT 7 please remember also to take an umbrella or a raincoat with you (one has been supplied in the Conference pags). • The Committee on Women in Statistics... 7 • Statistical Education 7 • Young virtuosi in concert tonight 8 • ISI in the media 9 • The church in the rock 10 • Sibelius, the sound of Finland 11 • Festivals in the forests 12 • An enviable minority 13 • Pääsy kielletty 14 • Photographs 14 • Something for the sweet tooth 15 • Children`s Helsinki 16 The IASS General Assembly In the description of the IASS in yesterday’s Daily Bulletin there was an unfortunate misprint stating that the IASS General Assembly and a silver jubilee would have taken place yesterday.