Twenty-Fifth Annual Report of the Trustees for the Year Ending June First, 1904
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TWENTY-FIFTH ANNUAL REPORT ., l•• 1- j .. 20 PAINTINGS .BLAC!\.5TONE: HALL. 16 ARCH ITE CTURAL CASTS CLASSICAL AND EG YPTI AN GREEK 15 A~TIQUITIES 3 MOdERN PHI DIAN 14 MODERN LATER ·GREEK 12 4- MAIN FLOOR PLAN. CHI EFLY CASTS OF SCULPTURE. "" m 46 51 ~ 25 0 0 48 D50 1~ 53 a: z <( 43 z 0 2 42u u 37 40 STICKNEY flfLD MfMDRIAL 30 COLLECTION 39 35 ROOM COLLECTION ·JII 36 34 1 - SE OND FLOOR PLAN. CH IEFLY PAINTINGS. THE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO Incorporated May 24, 1879· TWENTY-FIFTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES FOR THE YEAR ENDING JUNE FIRST, MDCCCCIV WITH REPORTS OF THE DIRECTOR, TREASURER, AND LIBRARIAN. CATALOGUE OF MEMBERS, HISTORICAL SKETCH, LIST OF GIFTS. ETC., TOGETHER WITH THE BY- LAWS CHICAGO 1904 CONTENTS TRUSTEES AND O FFICERS . 9 REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES 13 REPORT OF THE TREASURER 24 REPORT OF THE DIRECTOR 26 REPORT OF THE LIBRARIAN • 35 LIST OF EXHIBITIO:SS OF 1903-4 40 LIST OF LECTURES OF 1903-4 42 LIST OF GIFTS TO MUSEUM . 45 LIST OF GIFTS TO LIBRARY . 46 LSIT OF PUBLICATIONS OF 1903-4 55 HISTORICAL SKETCH AND DESCRIPTION OF THE ART INSTITUTE 57 BY-LAWS . 71 FORM OF BEQUEST . 76 LIST OF HONORARY MEMBERS 77 LIST OF GOVERNING LIFE MEMBERS 77 LIST OF GOVERNING MEMBERS 78 LIST OF LIFE MEMBERS . 81 LIST OF ANNUAL MEMBERS . 84 Trustees ofthe Art Institute of Chicago ct MARTIN A. RYERSON EDWARD E. )IIYER SAMUEL M. NICKERSON FRANK G. LOGAN ADOLPHUS C. BARTLETT JOHN C. BLACK JOHN J. MITCHELL JOHN J. GLESSNER ALBERT A. SPRAGUE CHARLES L. HUTCHINSON SAMUEL E. BARRETT BRYAN LATHROP CHAUNCEY J. BLAIR R. HALL McCORMICK STANLEY McCORMICK CLARENCE BUCKINGHAM HENRY H. GETTY ARTHUR ORR MARSHALL FIELD CHARLES DEERING CHARLES D. HAMILL Ex Officio CARTER H. HARRISON. HENRY G. FOREMAN, Mayor Pres. South Park Commissioners LAWRENCE E. McGANN, WILLIAM BEST, Comptroller Auditor South Park Commissioners Officers CHARLES L . HUTCHINSON. MARTIN A. RYERSON. President Vice-President ERNEST A. HAMILL, WILLIAM A. ANGELL. Treasurer Auditor WILLIAM M: R. FRENCH, NEWTON H. CARPENTER, Director Secretary Executive Committee CHARLES L. HUTCHINSON CHARLES D. HAMILL ALBERT A. SPRAGUE JOHN C. BLACK ARTHUR ORR MARTIN A. RYERSON CLARENCE BUCKINGHAM Art Committee CHARLES L. HUTCHINSON STANLEY McCORMICK MARTIN A. RYERSON BRYAN LATHROP HOWARD VAN D. SHAW R. HALL McCORMICK THE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO was incorporated May 24, 1879, for the "founding and maintenance of schools of art and design, the formation and exhibition of collections of objects of art, and the cultivation and extension of the arts of design by any appropriate means." The Museum building upon the Lake Front, first occupied In 1893, is open to the public every week day from 9 to 5, Sundays from 1 to 5. Admission is free to members and their families at all times, and free to all upon Wednesdays, Saturdays, and Sun- days. The Art School, in the same building, includes departments of Drawing, Painting, Sculpture, Decorative Designing, and Architecture. All friends of the Art Institute are invited to become mem- bers. Annual Members pay a fee of ten dollars a year. Life Members pay one hundred dollars and are thenceforth exempt frorn dues. Governing Members pay one hundred dollars upon election and twenty-five dollars a year thereafter.· Upon the payment of four hundred dollars Governing Members be- come Governing Life Members and are thenceforth exempt from dues. All receipts from life memberships are invested and the income only expended. All members are entitled, with their families and visiting friends, to admission to all exhibitions, receptions, public lectures, and entertainments given by the Art Institute, and to the use of the reference library upon art. BLACKSTONE HALL, LOOKING NORTH. ARCHITECTURAL CAS TS. GrFT OF MR. AND MRS. T. B. BLACKSTONE , 1903. Twenty-fifth Annual Report of the Trustees Chicago, June 7, 1904. To the Governing Members of the Art Institute of Chicago: Two weeks ago, upon May 24, 1904, the Art Institute passed ~he twenty-fifth anniversary of its incorporation. We note this anniversary with pleasure, because our his- tory, though short, has been suce:essful enough to warrant high hopes for the future. The institution was founded upon no gill or endowment, but began with nothing but the ideals and intentions of the founders. Our museum now easily takes its place by the side of similar institu- tions in other cities. The first eight or ten years were a time of preparation, and the collections have been gathered for the most paxt within the last ten years. Two only of the present Trustees have been Trustees during the whole history of the institution, Mr. Samuel M. Nicker- son and Mr. Charles L. Hutchinson. Mr. W. M. R. French, the Director, was one of the original Trustees, and Mr. N. H. Carpenter, the Secretary, has been in the service of the Art Institute during its whole history. The five per- sons chosen as incorporators are all living, well-known and valued citizens of Chicago: Marshall Field, Murry N el- son Sr., Charles D. Hamill, Ferd. W. Peck, and George E. Adams. The time appears opportune for a review of the history of the institution from the beginning, and a brief historical skete:h accompanies this report. 13 14. THE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO Hitherto the Art Institute has been wholly built up and supported by private liberality. The only external aid it has received has been the $200,000 appropriated by the Columbian Exposition, and the privilege o£ building upon the Lake Front. The important events of the last year give us the im- mediate prospect of an income from taxation. Mention was made in the report of last year of measures passed by the Illinois State legislature which deeply con- cerned the Art Institute. The situation at that time was as follows: An act passed in April, 1903, had conveyed to the South Park Commissioners the control of that part of Grant Park (formerly known as "The Lake Front") east of the Illinois Central tracks. The land on the Lake Front upon which the Art Institute stands, from Jackson Boulevard to Randolph Street and technically the building itself, belonged to the city of. Chicago. Another act had been passed by the legislature (printed in full in the re- port· of last year), the effect of which was to authorize the South Park Commissioners to permit the new Field Columbian Museum to be built in Grant Park, and to per- mit the Art Institute to build extensions of its building. It also ~uthorized the South Park Commissioners to levy an annual tax for the maintenance of the Art Institute and the Field Columbian Museum, provided such tax be approved by a majority of the legal voters of the park district. To render these acts effective, an ordinance was passed by the City Council of the city o£ Chicago, July 20, 1903, conveying to the South Park Commissioners complete con- trol of that part of Grant Park west of the railroad and north of Jackson Boulevard, subject to the rights of the REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES 15 Art Institute under its contract with the city, and subject also to certain rights of the Crerar Library, etc. By the same ordinance the Mayor and Comptroller were author- ized to transfer the building of the Art Institute to the South Park Commissioners. As required by law the owners of a majority of the frontage of the lots and land on Michigan Avenue abutting on this part of Grant Park, filed with the South Park Commissioners their written consents to the South Park Commissioners taking under their control the whole or any portion of Grant Park. Upon December 30, 1903, the South Park Commis- sioners accepted this ordinance and agreed to take under their control the land in question and the Art Institute building. By a deed dated February 17, 1904, the city of Chicago conveyed to the South Park Commissioners all right, title and interest in the Art Institute building, subject to the rights of the Art Institute under the ordinance of March 30, 1891. Upon the same day, Feb- ruary 17,. 1904, the South Park Commissioners accepted the deed of the Art Institute building upon condition that the President and Auditor of the South Park Commission- ers be made ex officio Trustees of the Art Institute. The effect of these proceedings was to transfer the Art Institute from the city to the South Park Commissioners without affecting in any way the rights which the Art Institute has hitherto possessed. The Executive Committee of the Art Institute im- mediately 3.ppealed to the South Park Commissioners to have the matter of a half mill tax for the maintenance of Museums in public parks submitted to the voters in the South Park District, and at the regular election of April 5, 1904, the proposition was submitted in the following form: 16 THE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO Proposed Annual Levy of ~ Mill Tax by South Park Com- missione'rs to Maintain any Museum or Museums Now or Hereafter Located in G'rant Park. To authorize the South Park Commissioners to annually levy a tax of one-half mill on each dollar of taxable property embraced in the South Park District, according to the valua- tion of the same, as made for the purpose of State and County taxation by, the general assessment last preceding the time when such one-half mill tax shall be levied, said tax to be used for the purpose of maintaining and caring for any mu- seum or museums of Art, Science or Natural History, and the buildings and grounds thereof, which shall be maintained within Grant Park, under the provisions of an Act entitled: "An Act to amend an Act entitled: 'An Act concerning Mu- seums in Public Parks,' approved June 17, 1893, approved May 14, 1903, in force July 1, 1903." The result of the election was that the proposition was carri-ed by a large majority.