Himachal in Figures 2018-19
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HIMACHAL IN FIGURES 2018-19 Economic & Statistics Department H.P. POLITICAL SET-UP (As on 20-06-2019) LOK SABHA Sh.Suresh Kumar Kashyap Shimla Sh.Kishan Kapoor Kangra Sh. Anurag Thakur Hamirpur Sh. Ram Swaroop Sharma Mandi RAJYA SABHA Smt. Viplove Thakur Member Sh. Jagat Prakash Nadda Member Sh. Anand Sharma Member COUNCIL OF MINISTERS Sh. Jai Ram Thakur Chief Minister Sh. Mahinder Singh Irrigation & Public Health, Horticulture and Sainik Welfare. Sh.Kishan Kapoor Food, Civil Supplies & Consumer Affairs and Elections Sh. Suresh Bhardwaj Education, Parliamentary Affairs, Law and Legal Affairs Smt. Sarveen Chaudhary Urban Development, Town & Country Planning and Housing. Dr.Ram Lal Markanda Agriculture, Information Technology and Tribal Affairs Sh.Vipin Singh Parmar Health, Medical Education, Ayurveda, Science and Technology. Sh. Virender Kanwar Rural Development, Panchayati Raj, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries. Sh.Bikram Singh Industries, Labour & Employment, Technical Education, Vocational and Industrial Trainings. Sh. Govind Singh Thakur Forests, Transport, Youth Services and Sports. Sh. Rajeev Saijal Social Justice & Empowerment and Cooperation. H.P. ASSEMBLY SECRETARIAT Dr. Rajeev Bindal Speaker, H.P. Vidhan Sabha Sh. Hans Raj Dy. Speaker, H.P. Vidhan Sabha MEMBERS OF LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY (As on 20-06-2019) BILASPUR MANDI Sh. Subhash Thakur Sh.Hira Lal Sh.Rajinder Garg Sh.Rakesh Kumar Sh.Ram Lal Thakur Sh.Vinod Kumar Sh. Jeet Ram Katwal Sh.Jawahar Thakur CHAMBA Col. Inder Singh Sh.Pawan Nayyar Sh.Inder Singh Sh. Jia Lal Sh.Prakash Rana Sh. Bikram Singh Jaryal SIRMAUR Smt. Asha Kumari Sh. Sukh Ram HAMIRPUR Sh.Harshwardhan Chauhan Sh. Narinder Thakur Sh. Vinay Kumar Smt.Kamlesh Kumari SHIMLA Sh. Rajinder Rana Sh.Narinder Bragta Sh. Inder Dut Lakhanpal Sh.Balbir Singh Verma Sh. Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu Sh. Anirudh Singh KANGRA Sh.Nand Lal Sh. Rakesh Pathania Sh. Mohan lal Brakta Smt. Reeta Devi Sh. Vikramaditya Singh Sh. Arjun Singh Sh.Rakesh Singha Sh. Ramesh Chand Dhawala SOLAN Sh. Ravinder Kumar Sh.Virbhadra Singh Sh. Arun Kumar Sh. Dhani Ram Shandil Sh. Mulkh Raj Sh.Lakhvinder Singh Rana Sh. Sujan Singh Pathania Sh. Paramjeet Singh Sh. Pawan Kumar Kajal UNA Sh. Ashish Butail Sh.Balbir Singh Sh. Hoshyar Singh Sh.Rajesh Thakur KINNAUR Sh.Mukesh Agnihotri Sh. Jagat Singh Negi Sh.Satpal Singh Raizada KULLU Sh. Surender Shourie Sh. Kishori Lal Sh. Surender Singh Thakur GOVERNMENT STATISTICS th Himachal Pradesh came into existence on 15 April 1948 as a centrally administered territory and had at that time four districts viz. Chamba, Mandi, Mahasu and Sirmaur with total area of 25,839 Sq. kms. In 1951 it became a part ‘C’ State under a Lt. Governor with a 36 Member Legislative Assembly and a three member Cabinet. In 1954 another part ‘C’ state Bilaspur having an area of 1167 Sq. kms. was merged with Assembly strength was raised to 41. In 1956 Assembly was abolished and it became an Union Territory. In 1960 a new boarder district of Kinnaur was carved out of Mahasu district. In 1963 the Assembly was revived and a popular ministry was formed. Now it had six districts with an area of 27007 Sq. kms. and population of 13,51,144. st On 1 November, 1966, it was enlarged by merging the district of Kangra, Shimla, Kullu and Lahaul & Spiti, Nalagarh tehsil of Ambala district of the then Punjab State. With this merger, Himachal now had an area of 55,673 Sq. kms. and its population rose to 28,12,463. It however comprised of 10 districts viz. Bilaspur, Chamba, Kangra, Kinnaur, Kullu, Lahaul th & Spiti, Mahasu, Mandi, Shimla and Sirmaur. On 25 January, 1971, Himachal Pradesh attained statehood. st On 1 September, 1972, reorganization of districts took place. Two more districts viz. Una and Hamirpur were created mainly as a result of trifurcation of the erstwhile Kangra district. Also from the then existing districts of Mahasu and Shimla, new district of Shimla and Solan were formed by reorganizing the boundaries. Presently, Himachal Pradesh comprises of 12 districts having an area of 55,673 Sq. kms. and a population of 68,64,602 as Per 2011 Census. Decennial population growth rate during 2001-2011 is 12.9 per cent, sex ratio is 972 persons, density 123 persons per Sq. Km. and literacy rate 82.80 per cent in 2011. AREA AND POPULATION Item Unit 2001 As on 20.06.2019 Geographical Area Sq. Kms. 55673 55673 Administrative division No. 3 3 Districts ” 12 12 Tehs., Sub. Tehs. ” 109 169 C.D. Blocks ” 72 78 Cities & Towns ” 57 59 Population 2001 2011 Total ” 6077900 6864602 Male ” 3087940 3481873 Female ” 2989960 3382729 0-6 Persons ” 793137 777898 Male ” 418426 407459 Female ” 374711 370439 Sex-Ratio Per ’000 968 972 Sex-Ratio(0-6 years) ” 896 909 Male % 52.76 52.38 Female % 47.24 47.62 Literacy Persons No 4041621 5039736 Males ” 2278386 2752590 Females ” 1763235 2287146 Persons % 76.5 82.80 Males % 85.3 89.53 Females % 67.4 75.93 Density Persons Per Sq. 109 123 Kms. Total Villages No. 20118 20690 Decadal population growth rate Percent 1991-2001 2001-2011 17.54 12.94 DISTRICT-WISE AREA AND POPULATION 2011 CENSUS Districts Area Population Density Literacy (Sq. (Per Sq. rate (%) Kms.) Kms.) Bilaspur 1167 381956 327 84.6 Chamba 6522 519080 80 72.2 Hamirpur 1118 454768 407 88.2 Kangra 5739 1510075 263 85.7 Kinnaur 6401 84121 13 80.0 Kullu 5503 437903 80 79.4 Lahaul-Spiti 13841 31564 2 76.8 Mandi 3950 999777 253 81.5 Shimla 5131 814010 159 83.6 Sirmaur 2825 529855 188 78.8 Solan 1936 580320 300 83.7 Una 1540 521173 338 86.5 H.P. 55673 6864602 123 82.8 DISTRICT-WISE POPULATION-2011 District Persons Males Female 1. Bilaspur 381956 192764 189192 2. Chamba 519080 261320 257760 3. Hamirpur 454768 217070 237698 4. Kangra 1510075 750591 759484 5. Kinnaur 84121 46249 37872 6. Kullu 437903 225452 212451 7. Lahaul-Spiti 31564 16588 14976 8. Mandi 999777 498065 501712 9. Shimla 814010 425039 388971 10. Sirmaur 529855 276289 253566 11. Solan 580320 308754 271566 12. Una 521173 263692 257481 H.P. 6864602 3481873 3382729 DISTRICT-WISE 2D AND 3D GEOGRAPHICAL AREA District 2D area 3D area (Sq. Kms.) (Sq. Kms.) 1. Bilaspur 1167 1327 2. Chamba 6528 11675 3. Hamirpur 1118 1147 4. Kangra 5739 7088 5. Kinnaur 6401 11762 6. Kullu 5503 9693 7. Lahaul- Spiti 13835 22892 8. Mandi 3950 5403 9. Shimla 5131 7888 10. Sirmaur 2825 3655 11. Solan 1936 2285 12. Una 1540 1570 H.P. 55673 86385 LAND UTILIZATION (in Hect.) Item 2015-16 2016-17 Geographical Area by village papers 4577153 4577742 Forest land 1126831 1125386 Misc. Tree crops & Groves (Not included in net area sown) 68748 66595 Permanent pastures & other grazing lands 1502082 1507965 Culturable waste 119488 121714 Land put to non- agricultural uses 358714 352407 Barren and Unculturable land 773781 778998 Current Fallows 53896 55754 Other Fallows 22306 21367 Net area sown 551307 547556 Area sown more than once 381285 411667 Total cropped area 932592 959223 AGRICULTURE AND ALLIED Item Unit 2016-17 2017-18* FOOD GRAINS: A. Cereals: 1. Wheat M.T 316.61 565.74 2. Maize ,, 437.68 711.11 3. Rice ,, 103.56 114.79 4. Barley ,, 18.13 33.88 5. Ragi ,, 1.96 1.92 6. Small Millets ,, 3.66 3.31 Total-Cereals ,, 881.60 1430.75 B. Pulses: 1.Gram ,, 0.38 0.38 2.Other Pulses ,, 15.27 56.98 Total pulses ,, 15.65 57.36 Total- Food grains ,, 897.25 1488.11 2017-18 2018-19 Potato ,, 198660 186802 Vegetables ,, 1691564 1560196 Total livestock (2007 Census) (2012 Census) population Nos. 5216686 4844431 Veterinary 2017-18 2018-19 Institutions Nos. 2279 2290 Milk production ’000 tonnes 1392.091 1460.335 Fish production tonnes 12765.36 13401.68 *Provisional HORTICULTURE (Area in Hects.) District 2016-17 2017-18 Apple Total Apple Total fruits fruits 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. Bilaspur 21 8087 21 8150 2. Chamba 12510 16903 12594 16974 3. Hamirpur 56 7544 61 7681 4 Kangra 434 40202 455 40571 5. Kinnaur 11219 13016 11179 12934 6. Kullu 26633 30427 26794 30648 7. L-Spiti 1682 1754 1702 1771 8. Mandi 16568 37201 16638 37229 9. Shimla 40160 47212 40566 47699 10. Sirmaur 2566 14822 2579 15098 11. Solan 45 6127 42 6077 12. Una 2 5907 3 6020 H.P. 111896 229202 112634 230852 HORTICULTURE (Production in Tonnes.) District 2017-18 2018-19 Apple Total Apple Total fruits fruits 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. Bilaspur 6 1779 4 6554 2. Chamba 18959 21285 12688 13765 3. Hamirpur 1 2892 2 2976 4 Kangra 285 36077 298 41429 5. Kinnaur 52189 52869 61673 62312 6. Kullu 78948 96266 76019 84602 7. L& Spiti 300 338 302 329 8. Mandi 42078 49389 43968 52861 9. Shimla 251897 255514 169962 172141 10. Sirmaur 1896 18356 3670 25433 11. Solan 15 8356 17 10723 12. Una 0 22186 0 22237 H.P. 446574 565307 368603 495362 EDUCATION Institution Unit 2017-18 2018-19 Primary Schools No. 10657 10644* Middle School ,, 1996 1981* High School ,, 929 935* Senior Secondary &+2 ,, 1820 1842* Degree Colleges ,, 178 170 Govt. ,, 118 125 Private ,, 60 45 Universities ,, 22 22 Govt. ,, 5 5 Private ,, 17 17 Govt. Medical Colleges ,, 3 8 B.Ed. Colleges ,, 75 76 Govt. ,, 4 4 Private ,, 71 72 Law College ,, 11 11 Govt. ,, 3 3 Private ,, 8 8 Sanskrit Institutions ,, 22 21 Govt. ,, 7 7 Private ,, 15 14 JBT Colleges ,, 40 36 Govt. ,, 12 12 Private ,, 28 24 Polytechnic Institutions ,, 34 29 Govt. ,, 15 15 Private ,, 19 14 *Provisional MEDICAL Institutions Unit 2017-18 2018-19 Medical Institutions(Allopathic) Hospitals No.