Himachal in Figures 2019-20
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HIMACHAL IN FIGURES 2019-20 Economic & Statistics Department H.P. POLITICAL SET-UP (June -2020) LO K SABHA Sh. Suresh Kumar Kashyap Shimla Sh. Kishan Kapoor Kangra Sh. Anurag Thakur Hamirpur Sh. Ram Swaroop Sharma Mandi RAJYA SABHA Smt. Indu Goswami Member Sh. Jagat Prakash Nadda Member Sh. Anand Sharma Member CO UNCIL O F MINISTERS Sh. Jai Ram Thakur Chief Minister Sh. Mahinder Singh Irrigation & Public Health, Horticulture And Sainik Welfare. Sh. Suresh Bhardwaj Education, Parliamentary Affairs, Law and Legal Affairs Smt. Sarveen Chaudhary Urban Development, Town & Country Planning and Housing. Dr. Ram Lal Markanda Agriculture, Information Technology and Tribal Affairs Sh. Virender Kanwar Rural Development, Panchayati Raj, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries. Sh. Bikram Singh Industries, Labour & Employment, Technical Education, Vocational and Industrial Trainings. Sh. Govind Singh Thakur Forests, Transport, Youth Services and Sports. Sh. Rajeev Saijal Social Justice & Empowerment and Cooperation. H.P. ASSEMBLY SECRETARIAT Sh.Vipin Singh Parmar Speaker, H.P. Vidhan Sabha Sh. Hans Raj Dy. Speaker, H.P. Vidhan Sabha MEMBERS OF LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY (As on June, 2020) BILASPUR MANDI Sh. Subhash Thakur Sh. Hira Lal Sh. Rajinder Garg Sh. Rakesh Kumar Sh. Ram Lal Thakur Sh.Vinod Kumar Sh. Jeet Ram Katwal Sh. Jawahar Thakur CHAMBA Col. Inder Singh Sh. Pawan Nayyar Sh. Inder Singh Sh. Jia Lal Sh. Prakash Rana Sh. Bikram Singh Jaryal Sh. Anil Sharma Smt. Asha Kumari SIRMAUR HAMIRPUR Dr. Rajeev Bindal Sh. Narinder Thakur Sh. Sukh Ram Smt. Kamlesh Kumari Sh. Harshwardhan Chauhan Sh. Rajinder Rana Sh. Vinay Kumar Sh. Inder Dut Lakhanpal Smt. Reena kashyap Sh. Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu SHIMLA KANGRA Sh. Narinder Bragta Sh. Rakesh Pathania Sh. Balbir Singh Verma Smt. Reeta Devi Sh. Anirudh Singh Sh. Arjun Singh Sh. Nand Lal Sh. Ramesh Chand Dhawala Sh. Mohan lal Brakta Sh. Ravinder Kumar Sh. Vikram aditya Singh Sh. Arun Kumar Sh. Rakesh Singha Sh. Mulkh Raj SOLAN Sh. Sujan Singh Pathania Sh. Virbhadra Singh Sh. Pawan Kumar Kajal Sh. Dhani Ram Shandil Sh. Ashish Butail Sh. Lakhvinder Singh Rana Sh. Hoshyar Singh Sh. Paramjeet Singh Sh. Vishal Nehria UNA KINNAUR Sh. Balbir Singh Sh. Jagat Singh Negi Sh. Rajesh Thakur KULLU Sh. Mukesh Agnihotri Sh. Surender Shourie Sh. Satpal Singh Raizada Sh. Kishori Lal Sh. Surender Singh Thakur GOVERNMENT STATISTICS Himachal Pradesh came into existence on 15th April 1948 as a centrally administered territory and had at that time four districts viz. Chamba, Mandi, Mahasu and Sirmaur with total area of 25,839 Sq. kms. In 1951 it became a part ‘C’ State under a Lt. Governor with a 36 Member Legislative Assembly and a three member Cabinet. In 1954 another part ‘C’ state Bilaspur having an area of 1167 Sq. kms. was merged with Assembly strength was raised to 41. In 1956 Assembly was abolished and it became an Union Territory. In 1960 a new boarder district of Kinnaur was carved out of Mahasu district. In 1963 the Assembly was revived and a popular ministry was formed. Now it had six districts with an area of 27007 Sq. kms. and population of 13,51,144. On 1st November, 1966, it was enlarged by merging the district of Kangra, Shimla, Kullu and Lahaul&Spiti, Nalagarh tehsil of Ambala district of the then Punjab State. With this merger, Himachal now had an area of 55,673 Sq. kms. and its population rose to 28,12,463. It however comprised of 10 districts viz. Bilaspur, Chamba, Kangra, Kinnaur, Kullu, Lahaul & Spiti, Mahasu, Mandi, Shimla and Sirmaur. On 25th January, 1971, Himachal Pradesh attained statehood. On 1st September, 1972, reorganization of districts took place. Two more districts viz. Una and Hamirpur were created mainly as a result of trifurcation of the erstwhile Kangra district. Also from the then existing districts of Mahasu and Shimla, new district of Shimla and Solan were formed by reorganizing the boundaries. Presently, Himachal Pradesh comprises of 12 districts having an area of 55,673 Sq. kms. and a population of 68,64,602 as Per 2011 Census. Decennial population growth rate during 2001-2011 is 12.9 per cent, sex ratio is 972 persons, density 123 persons per Sq. Km. and literacy rate 82.80 per cent in 2011. AREA AND POPULATION Item Unit 2001 As on June, 2020 Geographical Area Sq. Kms. 55673 55673 Administrative division No. 3 3 Districts ” 12 12 Tehs., Sub. Tehs. ” 109 172 C.D. Blocks ” 72 80 Cities & Towns ” 57 59 Population 2001 2011 Total ” 6077900 6864602 Male ” 3087940 3481873 Female ” 2989960 3382729 0-6 Persons ” 793137 777898 Male ” 418426 407459 Female ” 374711 370439 Sex-Ratio Per ’000 968 972 Sex-Ratio (0-6 years) ” 896 909 Male % 52.76 52.38 Female % 47.24 47.62 Literacy Persons No 4041621 5039736 Males ” 2278386 2752590 Females ” 1763235 2287146 Persons % 76.5 82.80 Males % 85.3 89.53 Females % 67.4 75.93 Density Persons Per Sq. 109 123 Kms. Total Villages No. 20118 20690 Decadal population growth rate Percent 1991-2001 2001-2011 17.54 12.94 DISTRICT-WISE AREA AND POPULATION 2011 CENSUS Districts Area Population Density Literacy (Sq. (Per Sq. rate (%) Kms.) Kms.) Bilaspur 1167 381956 327 84.6 Chamba 6522 519080 80 72.2 Hamirpur 1118 454768 407 88.2 Kangra 5739 1510075 263 85.7 Kinnaur 6401 84121 13 80.0 Kullu 5503 437903 80 79.4 Lahaul-Spiti 13841 31564 2 76.8 Mandi 3950 999777 253 81.5 Shimla 5131 814010 159 83.6 Sirmaur 2825 529855 188 78.8 Solan 1936 580320 300 83.7 Una 1540 521173 338 86.5 H.P. 55673 6864602 123 82.8 DISTRICT-WISE POPULATION-2011 District Persons Males Female 1. Bilaspur 381956 192764 189192 2. Chamba 519080 261320 257760 3. Hamirpur 454768 217070 237698 4. Kangra 1510075 750591 759484 5. Kinnaur 84121 46249 37872 6. Kullu 437903 225452 212451 7.Lahaul-Spiti 31564 16588 14976 8. Mandi 999777 498065 501712 9. Shimla 814010 425039 388971 10. Sirmaur 529855 276289 253566 11. Solan 580320 308754 271566 12. Una 521173 263692 257481 H.P. 6864602 3481873 3382729 DISTRICT-WISE 2D AND 3D GEOGRAPHICAL AREA % increase of 3D as 2D area 3D area compare to District (Sq. Kms.) (Sq. Kms.) 2D area 1. Bilaspur 1167 1327 113.71 2. Chamba 6528 11675 178.84 3. Hamirpur 1118 1147 102.59 4. Kangra 5739 7088 123.51 5. Kinnaur 6401 11762 183.75 6. Kullu 5503 9693 176.14 7. Lahaul-Spiti 13835 22892 165.46 8. Mandi 3950 5403 136.78 9. Shimla 5131 7888 153.73 10. Sirmaur 2825 3655 129.38 11. Solan 1936 2285 118.03 12. Una 1540 1570 101.95 H.P. 55673 86385 155.16 LAND UTILIZATION (inHect.) Item 2015-16 2016-17 Geographical Area by village papers 4577153 4577742 Forest land 1126831 1125386 Misc. Tree crops & Groves (Not included in net area sown) 68748 66595 Permanent pastures & other grazing lands 1502082 1507965 Culturable waste 119488 121714 Land put to non- agricultural uses 358714 352407 Barren and Unculturable land 773781 778998 Current Fallows 53896 55754 Other Fallows 22306 21367 Net area sown 551307 547556 Area sown more than once 381285 411667 Total cropped area 932592 959223 AGRICULTURE AND ALLIED Item Unit 2017-18 2018-19* FOOD GRAINS: A. Cereals: 1. Wheat M.T 565.74 564.64 2. Maize ,, 711.11 725.55 3. Rice ,, 114.79 114.9 4. Barley ,, 33.88 36.03 5. Ragi ,, 1.92 1.82 6. Small Millets ,, 3.31 4.06 Total-Cereals ,, 1430.75 1447 B. Pulses: 1.Gram ,, 0.38 0.4 2.Other Pulses ,, 56.98 53.6 Total pulses ,, 57.36 54.0 Total- Food grains ,, 1488.11 1500.99 2018-19 2019-20 Potato ,, 186802 196710 Vegetables ,, 1560196 1860670 (2007 (2012 Total livestock Census) Census) population Nos. 5216686 4844431 Veterinary 2018-19 2019-20 Institutions Nos. 2290 2293 Milk production ’000 tonnes 1460.335 1531.325 Fish production tonnes 13401.68 14020.140 *Provisional HORTICULTURE (Area in Hects.) 2017-18 2018-19 District Total Total Apple fruits Apple fruits 1 2 3 4 5 1. Bilaspur 21 8150 21 8354 2. Chamba 12594 16974 12539 16912 3. Hamirpur 61 7681 63 7737 4. Kangra 455 40571 493 40696 5. Kinnaur 11179 12934 10973 12712 6. Kullu 26794 30648 27053 31004 7. Lahaul-Spiti 1702 1771 1746 1815 8. Mandi 16638 37229 16748 37313 9. Shimla 40566 47699 40961 48178 10. Sirmaur 2579 15098 2500 15285 11. Solan 42 6077 54 6036 12. Una 3 6020 3 6097 H.P. 112634 230852 113154 232139 HORTICULTURE (Production in Tonnes.) 2018-19 2019-20 District Total Total Apple fruits Apple fruits 1 2 3 4 5 1. Bilaspur 4 6554 5 2532 2. Chamba 12688 13765 28083 31041 3. Hamirpur 2 2976 9 2748 4. Kangra 298 41429 304 39485 5. Kinnaur 61673 62312 56864 57744 6. Kullu 76019 84602 131194 145408 7. Lahaul-Spiti 302 329 302 333 8. Mandi 43968 52861 57158 65439 9. Shimla 169992 172141 437024 444837 10. Sirmaur 3670 25433 4291 26920 11. Solan 17 10723 19 8787 12. Una 0 22237 0 20148 H.P. 368603 495362 715253 845422 EDUCATION Institution Unit 2018-19 2019-20 Primary Schools No. 10623 10716* Middle School ,, 1969 2039* High School ,, 934 931* Senior Secondary &+2 ,, 1842 1866* Degree Colleges ,, 170 171 Govt. ,, 125 130 Private ,, 45 41 Universities ,, 22 23 Govt. ,, 5 6 Private ,, 17 17 Govt. Medical Colleges ,, 8 8 B.Ed. Colleges ,, 76 75 Govt. ,, 4 4 Private ,, 72 71 Law College ,, 11 12 Govt. ,, 3 3 Private ,, 8 9 Sanskrit Institutions ,, 21 21 Govt. ,, 7 7 Private ,, 14 14 JBT Colleges ,, 36 35 Govt. ,, 12 12 Private ,, 24 23 Polytechnic Institutions ,, 29 28 Govt.