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Chiricahua Leopard Frog (Rana Chiricahuensis)
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Chiricahua Leopard Frog (Rana chiricahuensis) Final Recovery Plan April 2007 CHIRICAHUA LEOPARD FROG (Rana chiricahuensis) RECOVERY PLAN Southwest Region U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Albuquerque, New Mexico DISCLAIMER Recovery plans delineate reasonable actions that are believed to be required to recover and/or protect listed species. Plans are published by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and are sometimes prepared with the assistance of recovery teams, contractors, state agencies, and others. Objectives will be attained and any necessary funds made available subject to budgetary and other constraints affecting the parties involved, as well as the need to address other priorities. Recovery plans do not necessarily represent the views nor the official positions or approval of any individuals or agencies involved in the plan formulation, other than the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. They represent the official position of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service only after they have been signed by the Regional Director, or Director, as approved. Approved recovery plans are subject to modification as dictated by new findings, changes in species status, and the completion of recovery tasks. Literature citation of this document should read as follows: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2007. Chiricahua Leopard Frog (Rana chiricahuensis) Recovery Plan. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Southwest Region, Albuquerque, NM. 149 pp. + Appendices A-M. Additional copies may be obtained from: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Arizona Ecological Services Field Office Southwest Region 2321 West Royal Palm Road, Suite 103 500 Gold Avenue, S.W. -
08/21/2017 10:31 Am
ACTION: Original DATE: 08/21/2017 10:31 AM 1501:31-1-02 Definition of terms. As used in rules 1501:31-1-01 to 1501:31-40-29 of the Administrative Code, the following respective terms shall mean: (A) "Accompany" as it relates to youth hunters and hunters with apprentice licenses means going along with another person while staying within a distance from the person that enables uninterrupted, unaided visual and auditory communications. (B) Amphibians" include Acris crepitans crepitans (Eastern cricket frog), Ambystoma barbouri (streamside salamander), Ambystoma jeffersonianum (Jefferson salamander), Ambystoma laterale (blue-spotted salamander), Ambystoma maculatum (spotted salamander), Ambystoma opacum (marbled salamander), Ambystoma texanum (small-mouthed salamander), Ambystoma tigrinum (Eastern tiger salamander), Anaxyrus americanus americanus (American toad), Anarxyrus fowleri (Fowler's toad), Aneides aenus (green salamander), Crytpobranchus alleganiensis alleganiensis (Eastern hellbender), Desmognathus fuscus (Northern dusky salamander), Desmognathus ochrophaeus (Allegheny mountain dusky salamander), Eurycea bislineata (Northern two-lined salamander), Eurycea cirrigera (Southern two-lined salamander), Eurycea longicauda longicauda (long-tailed salamander), Eurycea lucifiga (cave salamander), Gyrinophilus porphyriticus duryi (Kentucky spring salamander), Gyrinophilus porphyriticus porphyriticus (Northern spring salamander), Hemidactylium scutatum (four-toed salamander), Hyla chrysoscelis (Cope's gray treefrog), Hyla versicolor (gray treefrog), -
Hyla Chrysoscelis)
Freeze Tolerance as an Overwintering Adaptation in Cope's Grey Treefrog (Hyla chrysoscelis) Jon P. Costanzo; Michael F. Wright; Richard E. Lee, Jr. Copeia, Vol. 1992, No. 2. (May 1, 1992), pp. 565-569. Stable URL: http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0045-8511%2819920501%293%3A1992%3A2%3C565%3AFTAAOA%3E2.0.CO%3B2-B Copeia is currently published by American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/about/terms.html. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at http://www.jstor.org/journals/asih.html. Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the same copyright notice that appears on the screen or printed page of such transmission. The JSTOR Archive is a trusted digital repository providing for long-term preservation and access to leading academic journals and scholarly literature from around the world. The Archive is supported by libraries, scholarly societies, publishers, and foundations. It is an initiative of JSTOR, a not-for-profit organization with a mission to help the scholarly community take advantage of advances in technology. For more information regarding JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. -
Studies of the Cave Crayfish, Orconectes Inermis Inermis Cope (Decapoda, Cambaridae)
Int. J. Speleol. 10 (1978), pp. 303 - 322 Studies of the cave crayfish, Orconectes inermis inermis Cope (Decapoda, Cambaridae). Part IV: Mark- recapture procedures for estimating population size and movements of individuals by H. H. Hobbs III (I) INTRODUCTION The first account of the troglobitic crayfish Orconectes inermis inermis occur- ring in Indiana was by E. D. Cope, who in 1871 reported "Aswell.\" pellucidus"to inhabit Wyandotte Cave. Since this early account, thc crayfish has received considerable attention (Hobbs and Barr, 1972; and Hobbs. Hobbs, and Daniel, 1977). Yet, few data on its life history, behavior. and cco- logy are available (Jegla, 1965, 1966). In this study an attempt has been made to determine the range of movcmcnts of individuals of. O. i. inermis in a stream flowing through Pless Cavc in l.aw- renee County, Indiana. All segments of the subterranean portion of the stream support a comparatively large population of this albinistic crayfish. Considerably less abundant are the three pigment-bearing crayfishes: Or("()- nectes immunis (Hagen), Orconectes sloanii (Bundy), and Cam!Jarl/s (t.."re!Ji- cambarus) laevis (Faxon). So few individuals of the pigmcntcd crayfishes oc- curring in the cave were encountered that only passing rcferenccs arc made to them. See Hobbs III (1973 and 1975) for what few data arc available concern- ing these animals. Several investigators have studicd the movcmcnt of crayfishcs in epigean habi- tats and have developcd various marking tcchniqucs for rccognizing indivi- duals (see Appendix). Only .Icgla (1965) (as an aid in clarifying moiling pe- 304 H. H. HOBBS riods and in obtaining a rough population estimate in Shiloh Cave, Indiana) and Cooper and Cooper (1971, 1976) (Sheila Cave, Alabama) have used tag- ging in studying subterranean crayfishes. -
AMPHIBIANS of OHIO F I E L D G U I D E DIVISION of WILDLIFE INTRODUCTION
AMPHIBIANS OF OHIO f i e l d g u i d e DIVISION OF WILDLIFE INTRODUCTION Amphibians are typically shy, secre- Unlike reptiles, their skin is not scaly. Amphibian eggs must remain moist if tive animals. While a few amphibians Nor do they have claws on their toes. they are to hatch. The eggs do not have are relatively large, most are small, deli- Most amphibians prefer to come out at shells but rather are covered with a jelly- cately attractive, and brightly colored. night. like substance. Amphibians lay eggs sin- That some of these more vulnerable spe- gly, in masses, or in strings in the water The young undergo what is known cies survive at all is cause for wonder. or in some other moist place. as metamorphosis. They pass through Nearly 200 million years ago, amphib- a larval, usually aquatic, stage before As with all Ohio wildlife, the only ians were the first creatures to emerge drastically changing form and becoming real threat to their continued existence from the seas to begin life on land. The adults. is habitat degradation and destruction. term amphibian comes from the Greek Only by conserving suitable habitat to- Ohio is fortunate in having many spe- amphi, which means dual, and bios, day will we enable future generations to cies of amphibians. Although generally meaning life. While it is true that many study and enjoy Ohio’s amphibians. inconspicuous most of the year, during amphibians live a double life — spend- the breeding season, especially follow- ing part of their lives in water and the ing a warm, early spring rain, amphib- rest on land — some never go into the ians appear in great numbers seemingly water and others never leave it. -
Biological Diversity, Ecological Health and Condition of Aquatic Assemblages at National Wildlife Refuges in Southern Indiana, USA
Biodiversity Data Journal 3: e4300 doi: 10.3897/BDJ.3.e4300 Taxonomic Paper Biological Diversity, Ecological Health and Condition of Aquatic Assemblages at National Wildlife Refuges in Southern Indiana, USA Thomas P. Simon†, Charles C. Morris‡, Joseph R. Robb§, William McCoy | † Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 46403, United States of America ‡ US National Park Service, Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore, Porter, IN 47468, United States of America § US Fish and Wildlife Service, Big Oaks National Wildlife Refuge, Madison, IN 47250, United States of America | US Fish and Wildlife Service, Patoka River National Wildlife Refuge, Oakland City, IN 47660, United States of America Corresponding author: Thomas P. Simon ([email protected]) Academic editor: Benjamin Price Received: 08 Dec 2014 | Accepted: 09 Jan 2015 | Published: 12 Jan 2015 Citation: Simon T, Morris C, Robb J, McCoy W (2015) Biological Diversity, Ecological Health and Condition of Aquatic Assemblages at National Wildlife Refuges in Southern Indiana, USA. Biodiversity Data Journal 3: e4300. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.3.e4300 Abstract The National Wildlife Refuge system is a vital resource for the protection and conservation of biodiversity and biological integrity in the United States. Surveys were conducted to determine the spatial and temporal patterns of fish, macroinvertebrate, and crayfish populations in two watersheds that encompass three refuges in southern Indiana. The Patoka River National Wildlife Refuge had the highest number of aquatic species with 355 macroinvertebrate taxa, six crayfish species, and 82 fish species, while the Big Oaks National Wildlife Refuge had 163 macroinvertebrate taxa, seven crayfish species, and 37 fish species. The Muscatatuck National Wildlife Refuge had the lowest diversity of macroinvertebrates with 96 taxa and six crayfish species, while possessing the second highest fish species richness with 51 species. -
ACTION: Original DATE: 12/28/2011 8:06 AM
ACTION: Original DATE: 12/28/2011 8:06 AM 3745-1-01 Purpose and applicability. [Comment: For dates of non-regulatory government publications, publications of recognized organizations and associations, federal rules and federal statutory provisions referenced in this rule, see rule 3745-1-03 of the Administrative Code.] (A) Purpose and objective. It is the purpose of this chapter to: (1) Establish minimum water quality requirements for all surface waters of the state, thereby protecting public health and welfare; (2) Enable the present and planned uses of Ohio's water for public water supplies, industrial and agricultural needs, propagation of fish, aquatic life and wildlife, and recreational purposes; (3) Enhance, improve and maintain water quality as provided under the laws of the state of Ohio, section 6111.041 of the Revised Code, the federal Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. sections 1251 to 1387, and rules adopted thereunder; and (4) Further the overall objective of the Clean Water Act "to restore and maintain the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of the Nation's waters." (B) Goals. Consistent with national goals set forth in the Clean Water Act, all surface waters in Ohio shall provide for the protection and propagation of fish, shellfish, and wildlife and provide for recreation in and on the water unless the director determines the goal is not attainable for a specific water body. If the director determines that a water body cannot reasonably attain these goals using the available tests and criteria allowed under the Clean Water Act, then one of the following steps shall be taken: (1) The director shall evaluate the water body's designated uses and, where uses are not attainable, propose to change the designated uses to the best designations that can be attained; or (2) The director shall grant temporary variances from compliance with one or more water quality criteria applicable by this chapter pursuant to rule 3745-33-07 of the Administrative Code. -
Ohio Aquatic Gap Analysis—An Assessment of the Biodiversity and Conservation Status of Native Aquatic Animal Species
Gap Analysis Program Ohio Aquatic Gap Analysis—An Assessment of the Biodiversity and Conservation Status of Native Aquatic Animal Species By S. Alex. Covert, Stephanie P. Kula, and Laura A. Simonson Open-File Report 2006–1385 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior DIRK KEMPTHORNE, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Mark D. Myers, Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia 2007 For product and ordering information: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS For more information on the USGS—the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS Suggested citation: Covert, S.A., Kula, S.P., and Simonson, L.A., 2007, Ohio Aquatic Gap Analysis: An Assessment of the Biodiversity and Conservation Status of Native Aquatic Animal Species: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2006–1385, 509 p. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this report is in the public domain, permission must be secured from the individual copyright owners to reproduce any copyrighted material contained within this report. Contents Executive Summary...........................................................................................................................................1 1. Introduction ....................................................................................................................................................5 -
Foothill Yellow-Legged Frog Comments
The Center for Biological Diversity submits the following information for the status review of the foothill yellow-legged frog (Rana boylii) (Docket #FWS-R8-ES-2015-0050), including substantial new information regarding the species' biology, population structure (including potential Distinct Population Segments of the species), historical and recent distribution and status, population trends, documented range contraction, habitat requirements, threats to the species and its habitat, disease, and the potential effects of climate change on the species and its habitat. The foothill yellow-legged frog has experienced extensive population declines throughout its range and a significant range contraction. Multiple threats continue unabated throughout much of the species’ remaining range, including impacts from dams, water development, water diversions, timber harvest, mining, marijuana cultivation, livestock grazing, roads and urbanization, recreation, climate change and UV-radiation, pollution, invasive species and disease. The species warrants listing as threatened under the Endangered Species Act. Contact: Jeff Miller, [email protected] Contents: NATURAL HISTORY, BIOLOGY AND STATUS . .. 2 Biology. .2 Habitat . .. .4 Range and Documented Range Contraction . 4 Taxonomy . 9 Population Structure . 9 Historical and Recent Distribution and Status . 15 Central Oregon . .15 Southern Oregon . 18 Coastal Oregon . .20 Northern Coastal California . 25 Upper Sacramento River . 40 Marin/Sonoma . 45 Northern/Central Sierra Nevada . .47 Southern Sierra Nevada . .67 Central Coast/Bay Area . 77 South Coast. 91 Southern California . .. 94 Baja California, Mexico . .98 Unknown Population Affiliation. .99 Population Trends . .. .103 THREATS. .108 Habitat Alteration and Destruction . .. 108 Dams, Water Development and Diversions . .. .109 Logging . .. .111 Marijuana Cultivation . .. .112 Livestock Grazing . .. .112 Mining . .. .. .113 Roads and Urbanization . -
Arizona Treefrog (Huachuca/Canelo DPS)
U.S. FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE SPECIES ASSESSMENT AND LISTING PRIORITY ASSIGNMENT FORM SCIENTIFIC NAME: Hyla wrightorum – Huachuca/Canelo DPS COMMON NAME: Arizona treefrog LEAD REGION: 2 INFORMATION CURRENT AS OF: March 2008 STATUS/ACTION Species assessment - determined we do not have sufficient information on file to support a proposal to list the species and, therefore, it was not elevated to Candidate status _ _ New candidate _X Continuing candidate _X Non-petitioned ___ Petitioned - Date petition received: 90-day positive - FR date: 12-month warranted but precluded - FR date: Did the petition request a reclassification of a listed species? FOR PETITIONED CANDIDATE SPECIES: a. Is listing warranted (if yes, see summary of threats below)? b. To date, has publication of a proposal to list been precluded by other higher priority listing actions? c. If the answer to a. and b. is “yes”, provide an explanation of why the action is precluded. ___ Listing priority change Former LP: ___ New LP: ___ Date when the species first became a Candidate (as currently defined): ___ Candidate removal: Former LPN: ___ ___ A – Taxon is more abundant or widespread than previously believed or not subject to the degree of threats sufficient to warrant issuance of a proposed listing or continuance of candidate status. U – Taxon not subject to the degree of threats sufficient to warrant issuance of a proposed listing or continuance of candidate status due, in part or totally, to conservation efforts that remove or reduce the threats to the species. ___ F – Range is no longer a U.S. territory. -
Collinsorum 4(1) April 2015 1
ISSN 1540-773X Volume 4, Number 1 April 2015 1974-2015 Published by the Kansas Herpetological Society http://www.cnah.org/khs EDITORIAL BOARD KHS OFFICERS (2014) Associate Editor President – WALTER E. MESHAKA, JR. TRAVIS W. TAGGART State Museum of Pennsylvania, Sternberg Museum of Natural History 300 North Street, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17120 USA Copy Editor 717.728.0533: [email protected] DANIEL G. MURROW Hutchinson, Kansas President-Elect – ERIC KESSLER 5624 Cherry Street Article Editors Kansas City, Missouri 64111 EVA HORNE 816.444.4794: [email protected] Kansas State University GEORGE R. PISANI Past-President – DANIEL D. FOGELL Kansas Biological Survey Southeast Community College LYNNETTE SIEVERT 8800 -O- Street Emporia State University Lincoln, Nebraska 68520 WILLIAM STARK 402.437.2870: [email protected] Fort Hays State University Treasurer – DAVID OLDHAM JAMES TRIPLETT 716 Michigan Street Pittsburg State University Oswego, Kansas 316.795.2293: [email protected] LIAISON REPRESENTATIVES Secretary – EVA A. HORNE Kansas Department of Wildlife, Parks, & Tourism Division of Biology DAVID BENDER Kansas State University 785.472.8812 Manhattan, Kansas 66506 785.532.5929: [email protected] Kansas Nongame Wildlife Advisory Council TRAVIS W. TAGGART Historian – SUZANNE L. COLLINS 785.650.2445 The Center for North American Herpetology 1502 Medinah Circle Sternberg Museum of Natural History Lawrence, Kansas 66047 CURTIS J. SCHMIDT 785.393.2392: [email protected] 785.650.2447 Editor – CURTIS J. SCHMIDT Sternberg Museum of Natural History DISTINGUISHED LIFE MEMBERS 3000 Sternberg Drive ROBERT F. CLARKE Hays, Kansas 67601-2006 Emporia State University, Emporia, Kansas 785.650.2447: [email protected] (1919–2008) JOSEPH T. -
A Review of Pipe and Bamboo Artificial Refugia As Sampling Tools in Anuran Studies
Herpetological Conservation and Biology 9(3):609−625. Submitted: 13 February 2014; Accepted: 2 June 2014; Published: 31 December 2014. A REVIEW OF PIPE AND BAMBOO ARTIFICIAL REFUGIA AS SAMPLING TOOLS IN ANURAN STUDIES BRAD M. GLORIOSO1,2 AND J. HARDIN WADDLE1,3 1U.S. Geological Survey, National Wetlands Research Center, Lafayette, Louisiana, USA 2Corresponding author, e-mail: [email protected] 3e-mail: [email protected] Abstract.—Artificial pipe-like refugia have been used for more than 40 years in anuran studies, and have captured 28 species, primarily (82%) hylid treefrogs. Early pipe-like refugia were made using cut pieces of bamboo in the tropical forests of Puerto Rico, but most recent studies have used synthetic pipes and have occurred primarily in the southeastern United States. Characteristics of artificial refugia (e.g., color, length, and diameter), and their placement in the environment have varied greatly among studies, making comparisons difficult. Here, we summarize and evaluate different pipe designs and placement, address potential concerns when using artificial pipe-like refugia, and suggest studies necessary to better interpret the data gained from this technique in anuran studies. Key Words.—bamboo trap; Hylidae; methodology; PVC pipe trap; sampling technique; treefrog INTRODUCTION understood. Several studies have shown that materials used and trap placement can affect frog use (e.g., The need to capture a sufficient and representative Boughton et al. 2000; Bartareau 2004), and that the sample of a target population has long been a primary success of pipe traps can vary seasonally (e.g., Donnelly consideration in organismal field studies. The diverse et al.