SINCE FEB 11,1869 THE CATHOLIC WEEKLY O F SRI LANKA 01 First December “Doors should Sunday in always be open” Advent

"REGISTERED IN THE DEPARTMENT OF POSTS OF SRI LANKA UNDER NO. QD / 50 / NEWS /2013" Sunday, December 1, 2013 Vol 144 No 47 20 Pages Rs: 25.00 Registered as a newspaper “Holy Mary, Mother of God, you have given the world its true light, Jesus your Son – the Son of God” - Deus Caritas Est The Archdiocese of Colombo inaugurated the ‘Marian Year’, on Sunday, November 24, at a Solemn Cer- emony held at St. Lucia’s Cathedral, Kotahena presided over by the Archbishop of Colombo, His Eminence Malcolm Cardinal Ranjith, in the presence of a large gathering of Rev. Fathers, Sisters, Legionaries and

devotees of Mary from the di erent Parishes... (Contd on Pg. 3) Statement from the Church’s teaching on abortion is Archbishop of Colombo have been made to understand that the Government I of Sri Lanka is making plans to establish a casino unchangeable, says Pope francis village in the Katana area, of the Gampaha district, in order to attract foreign investments. This move will threaten the spiritual mores of even the rural and said of abortion. traditional village values of our motherland. Hence, I eApostolic Exhortation, ‘The Joy “I want to be completely wish to express my sense of protest and condemnation of theWTN Gospel’, News Pope - In Francishis first honest in this regard. This is not of this move to sell the spiritual and cultural dignity of explained that the Church can something subject to alleged never change its teaching on reforms or ‘modernizations.’ It is The Sri Lankan soil fed by the religious abortion, which is part of a broader not ‘progressive’ to try to resolve Sritraditions Lanka forof thefinancial four world gain. religions is not on sale, understanding of human dignity. problems by eliminating a human it must be told. And I call upon all those who cherish At the same time, he said life.” that to protect and oppose this move strongly and call in the document released on “On the other hand, it is upon the Government not to go ahead with these plans. Tuesday, November 26, the Church also true that we have done little to Development, yes, but not at the price of our dignity. must increase efforts to “i want to be adequately accompany women in completely honest pregnancies. abortion appears as a quick “accompany” “Precisely women because in difficult this in this regard...” verysolution difficult to their situations, profound where anguish, involves the internal consistency of especially when the life developing be expected to change her position Malcolm Cardinal Ranjith our message about the value of the on this question,” the Holy Father Archbishop of Colombo human person, the Church cannot (Contd on Pg. 3) Patronal feast Seminar for Prayerful wishes to St.Joseph’s His Grace Most. Rev. Dr. Carol Catholic Unions Nicholas Marcus he Faith Animation Malcolm Cardinal Ranjith Fernando Service TMission of the said that the challenge of Archbishop Emeritus Archdiocese of Colombo the day is to be a December 6. ary Our Blessed organised a seminar for Christian on the true Ad Multos Annos! Mother faced life’s representatives of the sense of the term, “to M We wish Mr. Camillus challenges becoming Catholic Unions from bear Christ in your soul Perera our cartoonist our example to meet both Government and and to bring Him to your a very happy birthday Conventional Prior of oSB the uncertainties of life Private Sector, at the places of work.” He ery Rev. Fr. Shamindra for December 1. Blessed Joseph Vaz, Deva added that bearing Jayawardene OSB, has in Society today. May God bless him V Based on the Dharma Niketanaya, suffering and persecution been elected Conventional with good health and Borella. for Christ, is the cross Prior of the Priory of Sri theme ‘Magnificat’, St. abundance of wit and Addressing the Lanka. His Councilors Joseph’s College, at humour. gathering His Eminence (Contd on Pg. 2) are Very Rev. Frs. Maradana has Anselm Fonseka, Yovan organised a Christmas Saverimuttu, Eugene Carol Service to be held Joy to the World 2013 de Silva and Clement on December 7, 2013 at Gnanapragasam. spectacular Christmas Vaz Trust. 6.15 p.m at the Stanley A musical extravaganza Tickets (Contd on Pg. 2) Abeysekera organised by the available at Sarasavi Auditorium. His Archdiocese of Colombo Bookshop, (Nugegoda, Lordship Rt Rev. Dr. and Blessed Joseph Vaz Maharagama), Red Mass The Chief Celebrant for the Bishop Emmanuel Trust, will be held on Sandeepa Bookshop he Annual Traditional Eucharistic Celebration Fernando, Auxiliary Saturday December 14, at (Borella), Vibrations TRed Mass for Lawyers will be His Lordship, Bishop of Colombo, will Nelum Pokuna, Mahinda (Union Place), will be held on December Bishop of Anuradhapura Rajapaksa Theatre at 7.00 Yamaha Music Centre, 7, 2013 at the Convent of grace the occasion as - Rt. Rev. Dr. Norbert p.m. Alleviation Projects of the Vanapetha Bookshop the Little Sisters’ of the the Chief Guest. Andradi OMI. The proceeds Archdiocese of Colombo (Dehiwela) Poor, 204, Darley Road, Maradana at 9.00 a.m. (Contd on Pg. 2) are in aid of the Poverty and the Blessed Joseph Online: www.ticketslk.com (Contd on Pg. 2) 2 The Messenger December 1, 2013 from the Dioceses Remembering Rev. Fr. 25th Anniversary of Holy Mass Ignatius Perera for Peace and Unity in Sri Lanka A special Holy American friends of Sri and Mr. Edward Peries, ebrant. He was assisted by Mass for Peace and Unity Lanka attended the af- who organized the First Sri Lankan Deacons Rev. in Sri Lanka was celebrat- ternoon ceremony orga- Peace Mass held in 1989, Eranga de Silva and Rev. ed at the Shrine of St. Jude, nized by the Sri Lankan- coordinated the events. Rockville, Maryland, USA. American Catholics of the Asita Hettiarachchi, and A large gathering of Sri Metropolitan of Washing- Rev. Fr. Percival Rev. Gerald Ferreira from D’Silva of the Blessed Lankan Catholics (Chris- ton, for the 25th year in St. Mary’s University, Em- tians of other denomina- succession. Dr. and Mrs. Sacrament Shrine, Wash- mitsburg, Maryland, USA. tions and Buddhists) and Gregory Fernandopulle ington, D.C., was the Cel-

At the request of students, Rev. Fr. Placidus de Writing Skills Silva, Rector Aquinas University College, Borella cel- Faith Animation Programme ebrated a Holy Mass, to mark the 98th birth anniver- Programme for sary of Rev. Fr. Ignatius Perera, founder of the Radio and for Lay Leaders children Electrical Laboratory at Kotahena. S.J.K. Kurera

A programme to enhance writing skills of Tracing the shadow behind children will be conducted the Christmas Story at the Shrine of Our Lady of Rev. Fr. Don Anton Saman Hettiarachchi, Dean the Holy Rosary, Bandirip- of the Faculty of Theology, Aquinas University College puwa on Sunday, Decem- will conduct a lecture on 'Christmas with the Hebrew ber 1 from 9.00 - 10.30 am. Scriptures', on Monday, December 16 from 8.30 am to The programme 12.30 pm, at the Peter Pillai Auditorium of Aquinas Uni- will be conducted by Mr. versity College, Borella. Kumara Nayanajith of the Participants are requested to bring a Recommen- Gnanarthapradeepaya. dation Letter from the Parish Priest and the Holy Bible. Christmas Farmers donated mamoties Breeze 2013 The Annual Christ- mas Carol Service, 'Christ- mas Breeze', organised by the Christian Society of D.S. The Faith Ani- was conducted by Rev. Fr. 2001 to 7% in 2012. The Senanayake College will be mation Team held a pro- Cecil Joy, Archdiocesan reasons given were; Fam- held on Monday December gramme for lay leaders Co-ordinator for the Faith ily Planning, School Sys- 2, at 2.00 pm. in the College at Our Lady of Sorrows Animation Mission who tem, Mixed Marriages and Main Auditorium. Church, Pallansena re- gave a presentation on the non approved assemblies. Mr. D.M.D. Dis- cently. demographic changes of The programme sanayake, Principal of the Around 500 pa- the Catholic population ended with a short com- College, will be the Chief rishioners participated in Sri Lanka, by means of munity prayer followed Guest while Catholic and Catholic Provincial Councillor Sirikamal de Sil- in the programme on the data taken from the Gov- by Benediction imparted Christian Priests will be va donated a stock of mamoties to the farmers of Mora- invitation of the Parish ernment Census Report. by Rev. Fr. Arulanandam Guest of Honour for the goda at a function held under the patronage of Rev. Fr. Priest, Rev. Fr. Jayantha Accordingly the Udayadas. occasion. Ruwan Sandasiri, Parish Priest of St. Sebastian's Church, Nimal. Catholic population has Moragoda recently. Nimal Perera Melvyn de Costa The Programme come down from 9% in Chrishanthi Fernando Intellectuals enjoy the day Conventional Prior... 'Christ the King' Rally Contd. from Pg. 1 Fr. Shamindra hails from the Parish of Nayakakanda, Wattala and is an Old Boy of St. Anthony’s College, Wat- tala and Katugastota, Kandy. He completed his philosophical and theological studies at the National Seminary in Ampitiya and obtained a BA in Psy (Hons) from the University of Peradeniya and also holds a B.Psy and L. Psy from Rome. We wish him God’s choicest blessings as he shepherds the Sylvestro-Benedictin Intellectuals like doctors, lawyers and lecturers e flock in Sri Lanka. are also humans. They also like to sing and dance, but Seminar for... they do not have an opportunity to do so. These intel- Contd. from Pg. 1 lectuals after a day's hectic programme at the National the cross that each Christian has to carry. “This is the Seminary at Ampitiya, seem to enjoy themselves. 'Christ the King' Rally took place last Sunday at call of the Christian but the price of being Christ’s true J. Antony De Mazenod Church, Mattakuliya. missionary is beyond compare.” Picture shows members of the Christian Work- The objective of the Seminar was to focus at- ers Movement, Ratnapura who participated in the Rally. tention on the challenges faced by the Church today and Church Feasts Theobald Samaratunga to help the faithful to be steadfast in their faith, to ap- Feast of the Immaculate Heart of Mary will be preciate the beauty of Christ’s teachings. celebrated at Polwatte, Burullupitiya Parish on Sunday December 8. Festive Mass at 8 am. Chief celebrant – Rev. St. Joseph's ... Rev. Fr. Anton Dinesh Fr. Asanga Nanayakkara OMI of “Nazareth”,Wennappuwa. Contd. from Pg. 1 Vespers Service on previous day at 7 pm presided over St. Cecilia’s Choir of St. Joseph’s College comprising by Rev. Fr. Dennis Iddamalgoda OMI, Director of De Ma- about 80 students will sing in Sinhala, Tamil, English Red Mass... zenod English Academy, Katuwapitiya, Negombo. and in an African Language as well. The Primary School Contd. from Pg. 1 The 22nd Annual Feast of Christ the King Teacher’s Choir and the College OBU Choir will add to All Catholic Judges and Lawyers are cordially invited for Church in Uluambalama, Bolawalana Parish will be cel- the beauty of the evening. ebrated on Sunday December 1. Festive Mass at 8 am. The Western Band of the College wil accompa- the Holy Mass. The Mass will be followed by breakfast. Chief celebrant – Very Rev. Fr. Patrick Perera, Archdioc- ny the Choirs. All are welcome! esan Episcopal Vicar. Vespers Service on previous day at Rev. Fr. K.D.A. Lakshman Archdiocese of Colombo Catholic Lawyers' Guild 7 pm presided over by Very Rev. Fr. Ivan Perera, Archdi- ocesan Episcopal Vicar. 3 The Messenger December 1, 2013 Church in the Modern World Pope francis sends Golden Rose to our Lady of Guadalupe Cardinal Marc Blessed Mother. “This is Cardinal Ouel- stitute of Higher Guadalu- Ouellet, President of the why we beg you to receive let presented the Golden pan Studies. from us a special gesture Rose at Our Lady of Gua- The Cardinal led the for Latin America, pre- of grateful love.” dalupe Basilica in Mexico Pontifical Commission sented a golden rose from He prayed that City as part of the “Our tion and heartfelt prayer to Congregation in a reflec- Pope Francis to Our Lady the Rose remind the Vir- Lady of Guadalupe, Star Our Lady of Guadalupe be- of the New Evangeliza- of Guadalupe, calling the gin Mary of “the gold, fore the presentation of the Rose a sign of love, grati- tion” Conference, led by frankincense, and myrrh Golden Rose to the Virgin tude and enthusiasm. offered by the Magi who Mary, whose 500-year-old “Our hearts more for Latin America and co- once hastened to the man- image is imprinted on the than our heads know the sponsoredthe Pontifical by Commission the Knights ger to adore the King of debt of love we owe you,” of Columbus, the Guada- tilma of St. Juan Diego. the Cardinal said to the Kings and Lord of Lords.” lupe Basilica and the In-

Catholic Social Media Summit Vatican World Youth Day (WYD) Stresses evangelization 2016 in Krakow, Poland EWTN News -A Youth and the Bishops’ the movement to “evange- From July 25 to 1 cis made the announce- ated. The internet site pro- youth symposium on so- Conference of the Philip- lize” the digital continent August 2016 the world's ment that the next meeting vides useful informaion for youth will meet in Kra- would be held in the birth- cial media in the Philip- pines, drew more than should be like Mary. youth who are interested kow, Poland to celebrate place of John Paul II, who pines highlighted the call 400 participants from Presenting the image of in travelling to Poland for the 31st World Youth the Holy Father himself will of the new evangelization across the country. Mary visiting her cousin the event and peparing for Day, Cardinal Stanislaw canonize on April 27. to explore digital means of In his address, Elizabeth, Msgr. Quitorio Dziwisz, Archbshop of As soon as the WYD. Information on the sharing the Gospel. Msgr. Tighe discussed said online evangelizers Krakow, announed in a re- location of the next world city itself, as well as the “If we are to share the challenges facing the should “carry the Word in cent statement. This past meeting was made known, latest news on the event the Good News with our Church in the digital cul- their wombs,” just like the summer at WYD in Rio de the WYD website kra- can be found in the web- brothers and sisters in ture and the need to ef- Blessed Mother. Janerro, Brazil Pope Fran- kow2016.com was cre- site. the ‘digital continent,’ we fectively communicate the “Only when you must speak a ‘language’ 'Word of God' to today’s anyone from standing in the they can understand and social media generation. Church's Teaching.... Faith. The 224-page docu- are filled with the Word Contd. from Pg. 1 ment outlines the Pope’s way of this,” he lamented. be present as authentic He stressed the post about it on social me- vision for a missionary While the Church’s will you be qualified to witnesses to our faith,” importance of being good dia,” he said. “On the other hand, it is Church, whose “doors defense of life is often pre- said Msgr. Paul Tighe, citizens of the digital The closing day also true that we have should always be open.” sented as an “ideological, Secretary of the Vatican’s world, open to dialogue of the Social Media Sum- done little to adequately The Pope’s words obscurantist and conser- and witnessing a life that is mit also coincided with accompany women in very on abortion came amid a vative” position, he said, Social Communication. consistent with evangeli- the feast of the Christ the broader set of comments “this defense of unborn Pontifical Msgr. Commission Tighe deliv- on zation. In addition, he em- King and the closing of the abortion appears as a quick on human rights. Discuss- life is closely linked to the solution to their profound ing the need to show love defense of each and every ered the keynote address phasized that the language difficult situations, where Year of Faith. anguish, especially when for migrants, the poor and other human right. It in- at the Philippines’ Catholic of digital and social com- the life developing within volves the conviction that Social Media Summit, held munications are conversa- them is the result of rape ing, he added that there is a human being is always at Colegio de San Juan de tional and interactive. We welcome your or a situation of extreme victimsa need to of show human “particular traffick- sacred and inviolable, in Letran in Intramuros, Ma- Msgr. Pedro C. articles poverty,” he continued. love and concern” for “un- any situation and at every nila from Nov. 23-24. for the The apostolic ex- born children, the most stage of development.” The event, or- director for the Bishops’ Christmas issue hortation, also known by defenseless and innocent “Once this convic- among us.” tion disappears, so do sol- ganized by Youth Pinoy ConferenceQuitorio III, of media the Philip- office its Latin title, Evangelii before Gaudium, follows the 2012 “Nowadays efforts id and lasting foundations in collaboration with the pines, said that Christians December 15 bishops’ synod on the new are made to deny them for the defense of human Episcopal Commission on who want to participate in evangelization, which was their human dignity and to rights, which would always held as part of the Year of do with them whatever one be subject to the passing pleases, taking their lives whims of the powers that and passing laws preventing be.” holy Mary.... Contd. from Pg. 1 Elaborating the importance of the 'Marian Year' in his homily, His Eminence said that it was on a sunny day, in the fourth month of the year when the sun was at its hottest, that Our Lord from the cross, covered in blood and sweat gave His Mother to us, the Church. This PRICE OF GOODS HAVE tion and passion, a moment where He reveals His con- GONE UP cernwas thefor Hissupreme Mother, moment, becoming a moment a part of filled her sorrow with emo- and AGAIN the pain in losing her son and then making that supreme gesture of handing over His Mother to the protection of the Universal Church, “Women behold thy son, son be- hold thy mother” (John 19:26). His Eminence noted that it was Pope Paul VI

devotionwho officially to the proclaimed Blessed Mother the title takes ‘Mother us to of Jesus the Church’ Christ andduring keeps the usSecond close Vatican to Him. Council and this filial love and At the end of his homily, His Eminence made a reference to the Book ‘Light of the World’, by Peter See- wald, which is a compilation of interviews the author had with His Holiness Benedict XVI. In the course of his interview Seewald questions the Holy Father and asks him, “Who is Mary to you?” To this the Holy Father replies, “Mary is an expression of God’s power and inti- macy to me.” 4 The Messenger December 1, 2013 Thomas Cardinal Cooray:

EDITORIAL A Summary of his life and work December 1, 2013 (Contd. from last week) The Memorial Oration of the effort to revamp Religious education �irst Sri Lankan Archbishop and Judging others: To face this tragedy of the takeover of schools, Cardinal Cooray strived enthusiastically Cardinal, Servant of God, Thomas What does the Bible say? to set up a network of religious education at par- Cardinal Cooray,, was delivered ish level. He established a strong Commission for “Judge not, that you be not judged. For with what judg- by His Grace, Most Rev. Dr. Oswald Catechetics, having got four priests and a number ment you judge, you will be judged; and with the same of lay apostles trained, to commence this work. Gomis, Archbishop Emeritus of measure you use, it will be measured back to you.” Today’s interest in the teaching of catechism in Mathew 7:1-2 Colombo and Chancellor of the Daham Pasalas owes much to him. The takeover of the Catholic Teachers’ University of Colombo, on Friday Many of us make comments sometimes which take Training College in Bolawalana meant another the form of judgments of the behaviour of others. We November 8, at the Don Peter blow. To meet this challenge Cardinal Cooray may not feel we are doing anything wrong or even feel Auditorium of Aquinas University established in 1972, the National Centre for Cat- echetics (now named “Cardinal Cooray Catecheti- College, Colombo 8. tious in doing so. Sometimes we ascribe the sufferings cal Centre”) at Tammitta, to train religion teach- ofjustified. people The to some words behaviour of Jesus should of theirs, lead but us weto becannot cau- ers for the diocese and the nation. adopt the attitude of the Pharisees and the Scribes which Jesus condemned. The Pharisee who was pray- ing felt self righteous and even told God that he was The Catholic Church with the UNP? not like the publican who was also praying nearby. It was often said that Cardinal Cooray They were considered as sinners because of their oc- favoured the UNP. Now this is a matter that needs cupation as tax collectors. Such collective judgments explanation. We got our National Independence in are wrong. Stereotyping people because of their caste, 1948. That was almost at the time Cardinal Cooray class ethnicity or religion is also wrong. time was in turmoil. On the one hand, the Western assumed office as Archbishop. The world at the How does the words of Jesus apply to those in author- part of the world was trying to rehabilitate itself ity who are normally expected to judge? What about after the great and unprecedented disasters of the parents who have to look after their children and World War II and, on the other the Eastern bloc often are called upon to judge the behaviour especially was being consumed by what was called atheistic of their teenage children. Should they accept the false Communism. It was not only Eastern Europe that excuses of their teenage children and fail to judge the faced the threat of Communism but also the East. bad behaviour of their children? What about teachers The large land mass in Asia – China fell into the who have to discipline their pupils who resort to acts hands of the communists, Indo-China was being of indiscipline? They must exercise their judgments threatened. In our own country we had the Com- and mete out punishments Modern liberal culture bans munist Party and the other Marxist Parties like the corporate punishments, and the Bible says, “Spare not LSSP and the BLP. the rod and spoil the child’. Of course punishments With the rampant persecution of the should not be an expression of the anger of the parent Church in predominantly Catholic countries like or the teacher but the just desert for the offence and Poland, Hungary, Yugoslavia, Russia etc. and punishments cannot be excessive. When Jesus says closer China, there was naturally a great fear of that we are not to judge, he is not talking about the the trends here. At the time the UNP was the only judgment in a courtroom. He is not talking about judg- outstanding democratic party led by reliable and ing open and obvious sin. What he is talking about is a respected leaders like the Hon. D.S. Senanayake, hasty, uncharitable, “holier than thou” type of attitude. S.W.R.D. Bandaranaike and companions. This We sometimes call this “jumping to conclusions.” It’s at the very heart of gossiping and tale carrying and the Then came the second. At the time there was an was the time of the first parliamentary election. spreading of rumours or rumour mongering. alternate democratic party – the S.L.F.P led by Mr. S.W.R.D. Bandaranaike. Unfortunately, at the Jesus was not saying we should never assess people elections this party also linked in sympathy with with some discrimination, but rather that we should the Marxist groups. This situation became worse not have a harsh, judgmental spirit. Jesus said there when it came to the election of 1956. The victori- are problems with that kind of judging. It is overly crit- ous M.E.P was a coalition including all the left ical, always going around searching for faults, always elements. Thus the Church had little or no option suspecting the worst in the actions of people. except to be on the side of the UNP. This was inevitable, yet unfortunate. As a We can understand better what Jesus meant when we result, the Catholic Church got branded as an ally take into account another statement of Jesus in Mat- of one political party, and the UNP took the Catho- thew 5:20: “For I say to you, that unless your righ- lic vote to be its birth-right. The UNP at the time teousness exceeds the righteousness of the scribes and made the great error to take the Catholic Commu- Jayawardane, then a cabinet minister, made to the Pharisees, you will by no means enter the kingdom of nity for granted. I believe they realized their error Cardinal been commissioned by the then Prime heaven.” We must have a different kind of righteous- in 1970. Hope they remember that lesson! Minister with the approval of the Minister of Educa- ness from what the Scribes and Pharisees had. Their This “taking for granted” had sad conse- tion, during a Negombo bye-election. quences. The UNP, did sweet nothing to stand up The Cardinal did not cling on to any group. front. for the rights of the Catholic minority, and in fact He maintained his independence and his only righteousness was superficial and represented a false after its debacle in 1956 and the resurgence of concern was the welfare of the Church. In fact when religio-nationalism, the leaders of the party were Mrs. Sirimavo Bandaranaike was swept to power in a chair and hoeing his weeds. The reporter jumped to 1970, in spite of all the displeasure toward her over theA newspaper conclusion reporter that the saw man a must man bein hislazy. field, So he sitting rushed in there was much discrimination against the Catho- the takeover of schools, the Cardinal clearly said literally scared to move a finger in defense, while back to his car to bring his camera to take a picture. But lics at the time. The 1963 Coup, whose architects “She is a good lady. It is a pity that she did not have then when he looked more closely he saw that the legs are now well known to be non-Catholics, made any experience when she came into power the last of the trouser pants he wore were hanging loose -- the matters worse. Finally, this was what made Cardinal time.” Madam Sirimavo herself understood the Car- Cooray make that famous statement at the National dinal’s pain over that issue. She had great concern of laziness turned into a story of great courage? Synod of 1965 – “The tragedy in this country is that for him even when he was in retirement. man had no legs. So what seemed at first to be a story one group is frightened to do the right thing while “Man looks at the outward appearance, but the Lord the other group is not frightened to do the wrong Cardinal promotes the Lay Apostolate looks at the heart.” (1 Samuel 16:7). That is why we do thing.” Cardinal Cooray showed great interest in not have the right to sit in judgment on someone else’s However, I must confess with gratitude, the Lay Apostolate. He was very concerned about motives, because we do not know what they are. Only the UNP in later years had courageous men like all the lay associations both at parish level and the the Lord knows all. We cannot know everything in ev- President J.R. Jayawardane and Nissanka Wijeratne diocesan level. This was one of his prime concerns erybody else’s heart. We cannot read the motives of who ventured to rectify, at least some mistakes others. We cannot see as God does. So we need to give of the previous Government, by granting in 1980 Lay Apostolate became so active in the Archdiocese partial assistance to the Private Schools. In fact this during his official visits to the parishes. In fact the Contd. on Pg. 9 the benefit of the doubt and not go by appearances. was the belated fulfillment of a promise President 5 The Messenger December 1, 2013 that made him takeover voluntarily, SEDEC – Socio-Economic Development like every human being, had to face the A Summary of...... from the Bishop of Jaffna, the manage- - inevitable end – his departure from this Contd. from Pg. 8 ment of the Central Province in 1950, tional SEDEC and is also called CARITAS. life. Being fairly close to him, I could that it attracted the attention of ele- and make the Diocese of Anuradhapura So,Centre. Cardinal It finally Cooray evolved is the into founder the Na of ask him the rather intimate question ments that were then strongly opposed a reality in 1982. SEDEC. without embarrassment. I asked him to the Catholic Church. They twisted the It was his deep concern for the “Your Eminence, now some day where term Catholic Action to Katholika Aakra- His concern for the Universal poor that made him to get the Sisters of do you wish to be interred? Is it in the manaya whereas the Sinhala word for Church - crypt of the Basilica where three places lay apostolate was Katholika Prayath- It was his concern for the Uni- fort failed because of the attitude of the are prepared?” His very humble reply Mother Teresa to Sri Lanka. His first ef naya. So they made Catholic Action a versal Church that made him become then Government to give visas. However, was – “Yes, if you think I am worthy of with his determination he succeeded in it.” Accordingly, after his demise on 29th bad word. one of the prelates to pioneer the Radio - October 1988, we interred his mortal It was Cardinal Cooray’s con- Veritas project in the Philippines. Again cern for the Lay Apostolate and the lay it was this same concern that led him to sion house of the Church in Madampiti- remains in the crypt of the Basilica of this too. Their first home was the mis apostles that made him build in 1972 be one of the Founding Fathers of the ya. Today they have expanded their Our Lady of Lanka on 3rd November FABC – the Federation of Asian Bishops’ work to many parts of the Archdiocese 1988, the house he built for God, in Street, Pettah. He established this Conferences. He played a leading role and the Island. gratitude to the Most Blessed Virgin, the 9 floor, Paul VI Centre, at Maliban in Vatican II serving in a number of sub our Heavenly Patroness. National and Diocesan Lay Apostolate committees. As Cardinal he served as a The First Papal visit to Centre to house the Central Offices of Organizations. He wanted to provide Sri Lanka THE MAN – THOMAS COORAY them with better facilities for their for the Revision of Canon Law. It was a unique privilege for Most of what I said so far was meetings and other activities and thus memberFew of the would Pontifical know Commission that Cardinal Cardinal Cooray to welcome a Pope to about the birth and work of Cardinal help expand their work. Cooray was named Papal Delegate to Cooray. Before I conclude I wish to re- crown Our Lady of the Ocean at Fre- Sri Lanka. He welcomed Pope Paul VI on cord here a very few of the outstanding Appreciation of local art and mantle in 1969. 4thset footDecember for the 1970first time at the on Katunayake the soil of characteristics of this great personality culture International airport. whom I had the good fortune to associ- Much as the Cardinal had a Cardinal Cooray’s co ate closely. First and foremost Cardinal Co- good portion of his training in Rome he n for the fisher folk The National Basilica of did not become a Roman as some tend oray was deeply a man of God. He was a At the time Cardinal Cooray as- Our Lady of Lanka person with a deep spirituality – a man sumed duties as Archbishop there was The building of the National soil. Hence he had a great admiration a long standing system in the Church to Basilica could be described as his to. He had his feet firmly on Sri Lankan He was a man with initiative, for Sri Lankan art and culture. Besides 'magnum opus'. He launched on the introducing some of these elements drive,of prayer gentle and force, self-sacrifice. integrity and ability. He as the “Fist Rent” was originally intend- construction of the Basilica almost as had the courage of his convictions. When into seminary formation, he also took help the fisher folk. This system known- soon as he assumed responsibility as measures to promote artists, actors something had to be done, he consulted tress. At times it favoured the Church. Archbishop. His motivation was not persons knowledgeable on the subject, ed to help the fishermen in time of dis Basically it meant that the the perpetuation of his memory in weighed matters in his own mind, prayed Archbishop, held a gathering of artists - brick and mortar, but his deep sense and film-makers. Cardinal Cooray, as before God and went ahead. Thereafter, centage of their daily catch (in cash) nothing could deter him. spoke to them in his own Archbishop’s fishermen had to give a certain per to the Church. During the time of the commitments of his predecessor, and He cared least for popularity. residence.in these fields, I remember and entertained that gathering and of fidelity and obligation to honour the monsoons or bad weather, when people his gratitude to the Blessed Virgin. As In fact he was very unpopular for some you know the vow for the safety of Sri Hugo Master, Joe Abeywickrema, Gamini projects he initiated. With tremendous a set amount each day. Lanka was made by his predecessor. As foresight he would launch out amidst Fonsekaat which Denawakafilm stars like Hamine Rukmani and othersDevi, could not go fishing, they had to be paid This system meant a lot of work always there were pseudo prophets also much criticism and time has proved him were present. for the priests along the coastal areas at that time who raised voices against He also took a bold step right. like Negombo, Chilaw, Mannar etc., but the construction of the Basilica. They One more of his remarkable promoting the depiction of Christian argued that there were more important themes in native art. In fact he declared qualities was that when he entrusted they appreciated it. However, people issues than waste money on this colos- responsibility to others (which he often open an Exhibition at the Art Gallery. whoit was believed a great reliefthat this to the was fishermen a source and sal building. Cardinal Cooray was not a Colombo. It was organized by artist did) he took the blame for any error on of great income to the Church made a person to be deterred by such people. their part. He did not palm off blame on K.D.L.E (Douglas) Perera. There was big issue of it and blamed the Church. He had the courage of his convictions much debate and discussion on this new others. He was humble enough and bold They blamed it as an exploitation of and never succumbed to the tempta- to do so. You could work for him with initiative of Christian themes in native tion of “popularitis” like Pontius Pilate. art and the Cardinal permitted a healthy the trust that he would not let you down this problem by relieving the priests of He risked his popularity to do the right in case you fail. debate in the Catholic journals. the fishermen. Cardinal Cooray solved this responsibility and making arrange- thing. Thus, every brick in the Basilica Finally, he was a perfect gentle- has a story. Indigenization of the Church man. He always believed in respecting with national insurance systems. He had to buy more land in others. He was always in good attire and Very few would know that ments for the fishermen to fall in line He then took the positive step Tewatte for the project. On 4th Febru- he used to say “be so, otherwise you do Cardinal Cooray proposed the revision of sending two priests to Antigonish in ary 1951, he commenced building work. not respect the persons you meet.” of dates for the celebration of Easter - While the building work was going on, in Sri Lanka, at the Vatican Council II. opment, and got several new features which lasted almost the whole period of Wanting to be one with his people, he Canada to be trained in fisheries devel his episcopate, he prepared the infra- CONCLUSION bemoaned that fact that sometimes the the nylon nets and outrigger boats. structure for the centre of pilgrimage It was Shakespeare who wrote Sacred Triduum of the Holy Week fell on introducedFurthermore, to the fishing Cardinal industry Cooray like comprising the roads, the water service, that some people are born great, others the Sinhala and Hindu New Year days. explored the eastern coast of Sri Lanka the drainage system, the bathing places, acquire greatness, while still others He wanted the Holy Week to precede and discovered uninhabited beach lands the large reservoir, the trees, the foliage have greatness thrust upon them. In the the national New Year celebrations so in places like Mankerni, Panchankerni, and all these as the material facilities case of Cardinal Cooray – He was cer- that the Christians too could join the - for the pilgrims. For their spiritual tainly not born great. But he certainly celebrations heart and soul, with the advantage he built the prayer houses of acquired greatness and God without rest of the Sri Lankan Community. He Waakarethe monsoon etc. forseason the western in the west. coast This fish Contemplative Nuns (the Rosarians and doubt thrust greatness upon him. For therefore proposed a formula to Rome. helpedermen, theso they people could of Negombo,fish there duringPamu- Poor Clares), the Retreat House in 1963, He wanted Sri Lanka to be permitted to nugama, Chilaw, Mannar etc. to keep and the two convents of the Providence who can now equal the firsts that he commence the Holy Week latest by 5th themselves employed throughout the Sisters for service there, designed the the present Minor Seminary of St. Aloy- April so that Easter Sunday would fall year, without being grounded during the statue of Our Lady of Lanka, built the scored. He was the first seminarian in the latest by 13th April i.e. the New Year southwest monsoon. Grotto and worked out all the minute to the Colombo University (then Uni- day. details of the Basilica such as the tab- versitysius, he College)was the fromfirst student there, he to was be sent the Housing and Social work ernacle, the Blessed Sacrament chapel, His concern for the Church as Cardinal Cooray was very con- the altar railing comprising the variety Metropolitan cerned with the poor and their housing. Superiorfirst Oblate of Priestthe Oblate to be Scholasticate sent to Rome, he for Cardinal Cooray was indeed a Much as it is too many to be noted in brought it to completion before he studies, he was the first native to be the man of great simplicity and holiness. detail here, there are several housing of valuable local timbers and, finally He loved God above everything else. schemes he initiated for the poor. Often 2nd September 1976 reaching the age Sriwas Lankan the first to native be a Cardinal to be the of Archbishop the Catho- At the same time he loved the Church he gave Church lands, and at times he ofretired 75. from the office of Archbishop on of Colombo and finally he was the first and not simply his own archdiocese. bought lands for them. In fact, this is The solemn Consecration of the He, as Metropolitan, had the welfare of Basilica at Tewatte and the Coronation welcomelic Church, a thepope first on SriSri LankanLankan tosoil vote and the whole Church in Sri Lanka. In fact it was made Coadjutor. At his appointment of the statue of Our Lady of Lanka took for the election of a pope, the first to was his concern for the Church at large theone Oldof the Joes first gave things him hea gift did of when rupees he place on 6th February 1974, at which Sri Lanka. that made him work also for the welfare the first Sri Lankan to build a basilica in of other dioceses. He worked a lot for - worked in sincerity, lived in simplic- the social upliftment and education of afive land thousand, in Munhena, handsome Maggona at the with time. that, tifyhe with and justifiablepay dividends pride for presided. all the great The He held office with dignity, people in far remote places there, like andThe distributefirst thing ithe to did the was poor to there,purchase living sufferingcrowds that and flock pain there he endured. now verily jus charity and died in deep sanctity. It is Allegollewa, Kaagama, Kala Oya and without houses. ity, maintained modesty, overflowed in Talawa, To strengthen his social aposto- His final wish many, to see him raised to the Altar, also It was his concern and foresight late he established what was called the We knew that the Cardinal, my firm hope, and I trust the hope of as the first Sri Lankan Saint. 6 The Messenger December 1, 2013 Doctor warns of ‘utilitarian’ anthropology in care of

ute to society and people elderly that can defend their Finding a “sustain- needs.”With this approach, uring a conference for health able” solution to providing he highlighted that the care workers to discuss proper healthcare for each of the el- person “would inevitably Dmethods of care for the aged, derly in an aging population, lose” their dignity, add- in Rome, a Swiss doctor spoke of the Ritter admitted, “is not an ing that “with that kind world’s increasing elderly population, easy question.” He said that of anthropologic view, an noting the importance of upholding it was almost impossible elderly person has to leave human dignity in the treatment of com- with an elderly society, with society.” mon diseases. an increasing number of Dr. Christoph von Ritter, an M.D. neurodegenerative diseases “sustainable solution,” from Lausanne University in Switzer- to come up with a sustain- the doctor In order pointed to find to a “the land who holds a Ph.D. from the LSU able solution and the basis Christian view,” which Medical Center in Shreveport, La and is for this could be the Chris- understands that “man is currently working as a doctor and pro- tian anthropologic view. an image of God.” fessor at the University of Munich gave Addressing the fact “Then of course you a talk during the conference addressing that elderly who suffer from don’t have to add anything various illnesses are often because we are looking at a utilitarian, to society, you have an in- cept for the care of elderly people with euthanized, the doctor observed that “if materialistic anthropologic view.” herent dignity and that inherent dignity neurodegenerativethe topic of finding adisease.” “sustainable con- you look at the current situation, then it “This is a view that gives hu- lifts you over any utilitarian thought.” seems that euthanasia is the only option man dignity only to people that contrib- EWTN News

Like the Pharisee in Jesus’ parable, who Can We Honestly Pray the “Lord’s Prayer?” sang his own praises when he went to pray in pretences and hypocritical if we harbour ill will to- the church, most of us living. If I do not empty wards those who wronged adopt the same attitude in Thoughts myself to allow God in. us, if we wish that the per- varying degrees. Although that haunt me I cannot say ‘Thy son who hurt us should be our external prayer is not will be done’ if I still have doomed and not prosper boastful of ourselves, our it my way and am not or make any headway in internal disposition in relate to amenable to change. If I life. prayer is somewhat like this prayer, Can’t we? feel I can manage things I cannot say ‘Lead this: “Dear Lord, so far in Christianity is much easier on my own and am the us not into temptation my life, I’ve done all right. to preach than to live. It’s master of my destiny. I but deliver us from evil’ I haven’t let down anyone. easy to go to church. It’s cannot say ‘On earth as if I am not prepared to I have been generous and hard to be the church. It’s it is in heaven’ if I do not shed my old sinful self, large-hearted. I have been easy to read the Bible. It’s realize that my responsi- my inclinations towards much harder to live the hypocrites. are earthly. If my living is bility is to discover God in immoral ways or if I am and responsibilities. I have Bible. The inconsistency Here is the Lord’s restricted to worldly living whomever I meet, spe- not inclined to pray when notfulfilling wronged my obligations anyone. I of knowing God and living prayer. Can anyone of us through pleasure seeking. cially the discarded, the temptation tries to drag think my performance has Christianity is what drives truly pray it? If I do not consider myself outcasts, the neglected, me away from God. so far been creditable.” others crazy. That’s why I cannot say ‘Our’ a mere pilgrim on this the disabled and the re- I cannot say I think most of us can Christians are often called if I do not leave room for earth journeying towards jected in society. ‘Amen’ unless I honestly others’ needs too. If my I cannot say determine, come what world is exclusively mine the eternal thirst of the ‘Give us this day our daily may, henceforth I turn a and if I have been too self- soul,a destination the encounter that satisfies with bread’ if I ignore the dire new leaf in my life. It is ish to leave out others. If God. needs of others, if I turn others have no relevance, I cannot say ‘Hal- my back on the desperate to shed my old ways as no importance in my life. lowed be thy name’ if I, his pleas of others for help theysometimes give me a difficulta satisfaction task Lord if I can If I do not stretch out to handpicked creation, des- and strength, if I live in my that however does not others. Or simply put, if I ecrate his name through a own world of indifference last. I need to get through Lord if I can know you are love life of sin and indulgence to shut out others. to you o Lord, through For you have told me so of the needs of others the in immoral living. I cannot say But my frailty fails me more highestdo not make priority the infulfilling my life. I cannot say ‘Thy ‘Forgive us our trespasses path, through thickets and For you are God of immense Love I cannot say ‘Who kingdom come’ if I am as we forgive those who brambles.the narrow This and I difficult know, is a art in heaven’ if all my unwilling to give up my trespass against us’ if our tall order. If I can know you are the truth interests and pursuits kingdom of false values, hearts are not relenting, Ananda Perera For truth is what you have taught us Untruth sadly is my cloth in “Naththal”(Christmas),” chimed in Shalini. disguise “I think that we have misunderstood the cel- For I cannot bear to hear ebration. Jesus came to earth to save humankind from told the truth sin and He died a horrible death on the Cross. So why are we spending money and eating and drinking to ex- If I can know you are the cess to celebrate Jesus’ birth?”asked Ophelia. Life‛s way “Let’s make ours a truly spiritual Christmas For you‛ve told there‛s by spreading goodwill. We can visit orphanages and no other way By Sirohmi Gunasekera homes for elders and brighten up the lives of the lone- Not your way have I so far trodden ly. If you have spare cash, you can give a gift or some Paths misleading have Christmas is goodies but that should not be the main thing,” said Ravin. I so long trodden round the corner “I know. Charity is good but it is more impor- If I can know you are the “We are already in December and there is tant to spend time and effort bringing sunshine into leading Light a nip in the air, heralding Christmas weather,” re- the lives of people who are miserable. There are so For I‛ve lived in the dark in marked Ophelia. many who don’t even come to Church” said Shalini. my life throughout “I know. I can feel the excitement but I want to look forward to a spiritual festival. After all, it is to Christians. There are also some rich yet lonely peo- But I‛m afraid to look at the the birthday of Baby Jesus. Besides, He was born ple. We can “Anyway, reach weout don’tto people have living to confine in big housesourselves as light shine out amid the poor and the destitute and I don’t think well as those in shanties. Christmas is the Season for For I‛ve ered much in life Sharing and Caring,” said Ophelia. throughout honour of His birth,” replied Ravin. that we should “Yes, in haveSri Lanka, five star Christmas hotel celebrations is considered in tive to the needs of others, especially their emotional R.V.A. Navaratne the festival of the rich and everyone wants money needs. See “Let beneath us first make the surface up our and minds make to be a person sensi- to celebrate it. Even non-Christians come round feel cared for. There are so many who feel unwanted with lists for they say that they all want to enjoy and unloved,” concluded Ravin. December 1, 2013 Messenger 7 The Messenger December 1, 2013 7 The Virgin and Child in Art Let us mark the beginning of the Marian Year with a look at some world famous Marian icons Compiled by: Kishani S. Fernando he earliest known times the fruit will be a cluster of grapes, pointing Timage of the Virgin to the same blood by way of Eucharistic allusion. and Child is a 3rd-century wall painting in the A sculpture tradition, the Throne of Catacomb of Priscilla. It sets the pattern for fu- Wisdom, has the child on the Virgin’s lap with a ture images of this kind, in that the composition volume of Scripture on his own, inviting a variety explicitly leads our attention toward a meditative of topics of contemplation. The metaphor of the encounter with Christ. In Virgin as Christ’s throne this painting, the prophet goes back at least as on the left points to the far as the 3rd century star above Mary, who looks and Gregory Thauma- down at her son, who turns turgus’ second homily from his mother to look on the Annunciation: us straight in the eye. This “Thy praise, O Most Holy face-to-face intimacy of the Virgin, surpasses all Virgin and Child images, laudation, by reason of have continued down the the God who received ages for more than a mil- lennium. They function man of thee. To thee not to represent a scene everythe �lesh creature, and was of bornthings from history but to bring in Heaven and things on God and man together in a earth and things under mutual regard. In eastern the earth, offers the art this function is served meet offering of hon- by setting the Virgin fron- our. For thou hast been indeed set forth as the true cherubic throne.” pointing. This pattern, was imitated in the widely Methodius’ Oration Concerning Simeon and Anna populartally before western us and image having of Ourher longLady �ingers of Perpetual do the (also 3rd century) speaks of Mary as the Christ Help. A similar type is the Salus Populi Romani Child’s “virginal throne.” (Protectress of the Roman People), in which the In the 15th century a more “humanized” Virgin’s hands rest protectively on the child’s lap version evolved from the Throne of Wisdom in instead of pointing to him, although even here which Mary is teaching the Christ Child to read the composition draws the eye to the child. The the book. And we see a delightful painting in the icon of the Salus Populi Romani, traditionally is Austrian Virgin and Child with the Writing Case, believed to have been where the lesson painted by St. Luke the has put the child Evangelist. to sleep - empha- In Medieval sizing the child’s and Renaissance Art twofold identity as the Virgin and Child im- divine and human. age will often use props Human, because to encourage medita- the boy has fallen tive response. In one asleep during his lesson; divine, will perch on Mary’s because the pen hand,tradition “pointing” a gold�inch to the - child’s divinity by way ship of all. of a folk story that the signi�iesIn the his Gothic author red marking on the era another sculp- bird came from Christ’s tural type has a standing Virgin, life size or a little less, holding the bird is a swallow, the folklore this time being the child in her arms. Often placed at a column in thatblood swallows on the day bury of themselvesthe Cruci�ixion. in the In groundanother, in the nave close to the sanctuary, such sculptures winter and “rise again” in spring. In Caravaggio’s seem to have been intended more for cult than Madonna of Loreto, the pilgrims in their ragged for meditation. clothing invite the viewer to consider his or her A development that becomes important own poverty of spirit. Globe-like objects in the after the medieval period brings the child John baby’s hand, symbolizing the sphere of the Earth, the Baptist into the composition, sometimes with are another way to guide the mind toward the his parents and others. The Virgin Lactans (Nurs- mystery of Almighty God’s being incarnate in this ing Madonna), was another advance, in which little child. In Botticelli’s Madonna of the Pome- the child suckles at his mother’s breast. This was - however not encouraged in the context of any na- cant because of its famously red juice, pointing kedness in sacred images and the Virgin Lactans forwardgranate theto the fruit blood of the that title Christ is especially will shed. signi�i Some- fades from view. 8 The Messenger December 1, 2013 9 The Messenger December 1, 2013 10 The Messenger December 1, 2013 Appreciation A loving tribute to my ‘Seeker after the truth’ Grandmother Eymard who passed away Second Vatican Council (VC II) and The dazzling star recently, was my second cousin – was thoroughly conversant with the that shined for our whole family; inspiring VC II documents. He could God blessed you cousins. Relationships aside, he and quote them chapter and verse at a with 96 years of fruitful his father and my father were first I were friends of about the same age, drop of a hat. He was disappointed life on this earth. and we were contemporaries at the that the Church was slow to imple- We were blessed Peradeniya University where he was ment the many valuable recommen- to be your grandchildren. senior to me by a year or two. dations of VC II. Some of his writings We hailed from devout on the Church were critically ’hard- est, purest and the most beautiful You woman were the that fin- I Catholic families. His father – Uncle hitting.’ He called a spade a spade, ever saw in my life. You Eldred, and my father’s brother – Eric did not mince his words and pull his were my best friend, a car- Clera Angelina Mendis, both of them, exemplary punches. ing and loving mother to Karunanayake Catholics and dedicated teachers of Eymard de S Wijeyratne He vehemently condemned me and my everything. impeccable character, were informed clericalism, hierarchical careerism, The bond that we all the advice that I could that the Vatican had decided to con- ostentatious, extravagant pomp both had together is unbreak- take forward in my future. fer them Papal Knighthoods – make expressing his ideas clearly and logi- and pageantry and hypocrisy, just as able and will last forever. You showed me sharp, analytical mind and a flair for them ‘Chevaliers.’ These two unpre- cally. This seeker after the truth, had Christ condemned the Pharisees and You were always that life is worth, life is a my shadow guiding me journey of ups and downs tentious, saintly men politely declined a resolute passion for veracity and Scribes of His time. Needless to say, and protecting me. but we need to proceed authenticity. The occasional quota- the offer. Eymard was a ‘persona non grata’ to The prayers you with being humble, help- The then Archbishop had to tions in Latin and Greek were indica- many ecclesiastical powers-that-be. said and the way you re- ing others in many ways, plead and persuade them to accept tive of his ‘classics’ background. If the present Jesuit Pope cited the Rosary daily, in- doing good and having the honour, which they reluctantly Although I am a Jesuit priest Francis, had an opportunity of read- spired me to understand faith in God. did at a private, low-key ceremony I must candidly confess that Eymard ing Eymard articles on the Church he the power of prayer. All our grand- with no fanfare or publicity. knew much more than I about the would probably say “Here is an outspo- We laughed to- mothers are unique, caring and loving but you were I was an avid reader of writings of prominent Catholic phi- ken man after my heart. I wish I had gether, we cried together and we shared thoughts, exceptional. Eymards articles which were pub- losophers, theologians, and ‘Church bishops and cardinals of his caliber.” life experiences and they Fathers’, papal bulls and encyclicals, lished mostly in ‘The Island.’ They May God reward Eymard, will always be in my heart. Siumie Nikita Dassanaike were well-written and interesting. pronouncements of Councils, Synods a prophet of our times, with eternal I was privileged to - Student It was evident to any reader that he and what not. He was fully commit- peace and rest. spend half of my life with Catholic University of Korea was a well-read intellectual with a ted to the vision and mission of the Rev fr. Derrick Mendis, SJ you, sharing your past and Seoul, Korea Two more TOR Priests Letters to the Editor ... Letters to the Editor ... Rev. Deacon Rev. Deacon Donald Mervyn fernando, Narangoda, ToR ToR is the youngest son Dignity and Sanctity of the Holy Mass Hailing from Kal- of late Liveris Nar- It is unfortunate indeed that utara, Katukurunda, angodage and Mrs. many Catholics do not know the true minds in the presence of the Lord. is the son of late H. Wattage Jean. He Theand Council even sinful of Trent thoughts says that fill “God our Alphonsus Fernan- had his schooling at do and late H.M.B. Wanduramba Maha Holy Mass. They fail to understand gives the grace of contrition and for- significance of the sacrifice of the Mary. Vidyalaya in Galle the Mass as the Mystical renewal of giveness of sin to those who assist He did his school- and Ampara Central the suffering and death of Our Lord, ing at Katukurunda College in the East- a moment rich in untold blessings. with faith, piety and reverence. In at this sacrifice with a sincere heart, Maha Vidyalaya and ern Province. The habitual late comers one of the prayers which the priest was recruited to be a Franciscan candidate in In 1985 he entered the TOR Minor and those who stand outside the recites in the Canon of the Mass he Seminary and after the initial formation he Church indulging in idle talk make says, “Be mindful O Lord of all here 25, 1978 and his Solemn Profession in 1982. themselves the servants of Satan. He present whose faith and piety are 1976. He In made 1989, his he firstwas sentprofession to Manila, on Philip-March Profession in 1996. He passed out as an English understands well how important it is known to thee.” If we go often to pines to study the teaching techniques of cat- specialmade his teacher first profession from the DELIC in 1990 Institute and Solemn of the for Christians to assist at Holy Mass Holy Mass our faults will be correct- echetic at the East Asian Pastoral Institute. He Teacher Training College of Bolawalana, Ne- with reverence and devotion. Hence ed, our wounds, will be healed, our completed the four year Theology course at gombo. Later he graduated from the University he makes every effort to distract Blessed Joseph Vaz Theologate (Devadharma of Jayawardanapura and obtained the Diploma them. There are some who think they souls. Niketanaya) in Colombo in 1987. He was Pro- in Education from Colombo University. can pray just as well at home with- hearts purified We know and thatwill sanctify we can our do vincial Councillor for 8 years and was Director He completed the four year Theology out going to Church. God requires us nothing better for our parents, of the Minor Seminary from 1990 to 1993. Studies at Blessed Joseph Vaz Theologate (De- to hear Holy Mass on Sundays and friends, for the dying, for the conver- Rev. Deacon Mervyn Fernando, TOR vadharma Niketanaya) in Colombo. He will be Holy Days of Obligation. He speaks sion of sinners, for the souls in pur- will be ordained a priest by Rt. Rev. Dr. Cletus ordained a priest by Rt. Rev. Dr. Cletus Chan- to all Christians through the Church gatory, than to hear and offer up for Chandrasiri Perera, OSB, Bishop of Ratnapura drasiri Perera, OSB, Bishop of Ratnapura at “My house shall be called the House at 9.00 am on Thursday, December 12, 2013 at 9.00 am on Thursday, December 12, 2013 at of Prayer “(Mt.21:13). It is necessary and we cannot give greater Glory the Church of Our Lady of Good Voyage, Sind- the Church of Our Lady of Good Voyage, Sind- them the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass, to behave with great reverence in the and joy to the Blessed Trinity, to the hathriya, Waikkala. hathriya, Waikkala. House of God. “Revere my Sanctuary Blessed VIrgin and to all the saints I am the Lord” (Lev 26:2). than by assisting at Holy Mass with at his Parish Church of St. Philip Neri’s, Kalu- at his Parish Church of St. Ignatius Loyola, Am- We cannot get ourselves devotion. tara, Katukurunda, He will celebrate on Sunday, his first December Holy Mass 15, para on Sunday, His first December Holy Mass 29, will 2013. be celebrated distracted and allow vain, wordly, Maurice Nanayakkara 2013. Rev. fr. Mark fernando, ToR Panadura Authorities please look into this and avoid repetition! On Saturday 9, November, 2013 the Sunday Charge of the exam objected at the day of the exam and ceived from the Rev. Sisters and the children were on School (Daham Pasala) exam was held. On the same did not allow the students to leave at 8.25 am and the time for the next exam. This time either the, priest fooled day some students had a Music Theory test conducted answer scripts were collected only at 8.30 am. The earli- the parents or the Sister took revenge from these small by IWMS (Institute of Western Music and Speech), at est possible time to leave the convent premises around children? the same time. Parish-wise arrangements were made to 8.35 am. Since I am a strong believer that children should have the Sunday School exam kept early in the day for It was after 8.50 am I managed to drop my kids not be over taxed beyond their limits and also the chil- those students, at a Convent pre-arranged by the parish. at the IWMS venue. The children were excited. They dren study Religion in schools sit for all 3 term tests in The Sunday School exam was to go on till 8.30 am, and could not have breakfast nor use of rest room for another Religion in schools, the parents should be given the op- the IWMS requested the candidates to occupy their seats two hours. My children dressed up at 5.30 am as the Rev. tion to decide which exam their child should sit for as 30 minutes prior to the exam (IWMS test started at 9.00 Sister requested the older children to be brought at 5.50 you cannot sit for 2 examinations at the same time. am). am as they had a two and half hours paper and the other The Catholic Church authorities also should un- The parents requested very kindly to allow children were again taken at 6.50 am as their paper was derstand that these children have studied for one whole one and half hours. year and whether depriving them to sit for the Religion to allow them to have breakfast, to use a rest-room (toi- The children were up from 4.30 am and were test is correct by keeping the exam on the same day for let)their and children travelling to leave time just to thefive nextminutes venue early which at 8.25 gener- am left without any food and other essentials till 11.00 am. the second consecutive year? This is the second year both exams fell on the Sunimal fernando city. This was agreed by the priest but the Rev. Sister- in- same day and time. Last year the co-operation was re- Moratuwa. ally takes more than 15 minutes with heavy traffic in the 131511 The Messenger December 1, 2013

Let us see, O Lord, your mercy and give us your saving help. Ps. 84:8 first Sunday in Advent

first Reading: is. 2:1-5 come closer to the day. were living in sin. And many years the king grew LITURGICAL CALENDAR YEAR C Prophet Isaiah Therefore the Readings they were destroyed by old and was on the sick 2nd Decembere 2013 speaks, of the day of the tell us to be ready when bed. Thinking that at least Lord. On that day the the Lord appears. Now is caught unawares. Only on his death bed the king Sun: 1st Sunday of Advent house of the Lord will be the time for us to mend Noah,the floods. the only They righteous were would forgive him and Is. 2:1-5; Rom.13:11-14;Mat. 24:37-44 raised like to the highest our ways and turn away person and his family take away the heavy iron mountain and all people from our sins. Then we were saved by the Lord. rod the clown went before 2 Sam 5:1-3; Col 1:12-20; Lk. 23:35-43 will be living in expecta- So it will be during the the king. But nothing Mon: Is. 4: 2-6 (or 2,1-5) Mt. 8:5-11 Lord will then make judg- tion. Second Coming. Therefore happened. So the clown Tue: Memorial of St. Francis Xavier, Priest, solemnity mentwould and flow there into willit. The be After the destruction of the Lord wants us to be thought for a moment and Patron of Mission Lands peace. Judea and Jerusalem the ready and be prepared. started to question the Jews were taken into exile He says, “Watch therefore king. “Your majesty you Is. 52:7-10; Mt. 28:16-20 Second Reading: to Babylon. Prophet Isaiah for you do not know this, are a great king; intelli- Wed: Morial of St. John Damascene, Priest & Rom. 13: 11-14. foretells that this city will that if the householder gent and wise. You never Doctor St. Paul tells the rise up like to the highest had known during what fought a war without Is. 25:6-10a; Mt. 15:29-37 Romans to be awake as mountain. Not only the part of the night the thief planning ahead therefore the coming of the Lord is Jews, but all people will would come, he would you won all the wars. By Thu: Is. 26:1-6; Mt. 7:21, 24-27 nearer than the day they come to worship the Lord have watched and would the way now you are on Fri: Memorial of St. Nicholas, Bishop in that house. The people not have let his house be your death bed, have you Is. 29:17-24; Mt. 9:27-31 he wants them to keep were thus given some broken into. Therefore prepared for your death Sat: Memorial of St. Ambrose, Bishop awayfirst believed. from evil Therefore and put on hope so that they will turn you must be ready; for the and all that thing about Lord Jesus Christ. back to the Lord out of Son of Man is coming at an judgment after death?” & Doctor faith and love. hour you do not expect.” The king said, “Well I did Is. 30:19-21, 23-26; Gospel: Mt. 24: 37-44. St. Paul in the Sec- Therefore let us be ready; not think of it. I thought Mt. 9: 35- 10:1, 6-8 Jesus refers to ond Reading reminds the for the Son of Man is com- with all this power and wealth I will never die; Sun: 2nd Sunday of Advent the day of Noah; how the Romans that the Second ing at an hour we do not people were living in sin Coming of the Lord is at expect. Therefore let us but now I regret about it.” Bible Sunday Just then the clown took hand. At hand in the sense turn away from our sinful- Is. 11:1-10; Rom. 15:4-9; Mt.3:1-12 the heavy iron rod and destroyed them. Therefore that salvation is nearer to ness and live in holiness. said; “last I have found a hewhen wants the themfloods to came keep and Let us begin it here and man more foolish than away from evil and put on believed. Therefore he now. me;” and handed over the Lord Jesus Christ. wantsus now them than towhen keep we away first iron rod to the king.” PRAYeR of The fAiThfUL from sin. He wants them Aid Story. Reflection. to cast off all the works of Once there was Aid Story2. Response: Lord, hear us in your love. Today is the First darkness and put on the a king who had a clown A group of Sunday of Advent and the armour of light. He tells (Andare). One day this young students being As we wait in j Readings reveal the need them. “Let us conduct clown uttered some fool- little puzzled by a prob- ing of Christ, that we may be alive to His presence to live in expectation. This ourselves becomingly as ish thing and the king got lem went to one of their favourite teachers for oyful hope for the final com- expectation is in relation in the day, not in revealing very angry. As a punish- among us, and eager to do His work in the world. advice. The teacher tried For this we pray to you, O Lord. to the Second Coming of and drunkenness, not in ment the king ordered the his best to help them. And Response: Lord, hear us in your love. the Lord. This day is called debauchery and licen- clown to carry a heavy in concluding he said to in different ways; the day tiousness, not in quarrel- iron rod so that he will them “live the day before For the Church: That it may continue to act of the Lord, the Second ing and jealousy, but put always remember his you die for God.” One of Coming, the day of judg- on Lord Jesus Christ, and foolishness. But the king the boys objected:: “How as a beacon of hope for the world, directing it to- ment, the end of the world make no provision for the said, “If you meet anybody can we do that? We don’t wards Christ and His kingdom. more foolish than you, know what day we’re For this we pray to you, O Lord. happen, but no one knows sires,” thus we are invited give it to him.” The clown going to die.” The teacher Response: Lord, hear us in your love. the…etc. day This except will definitelythe Father toflesh, live to in gratify readiness. its de- carried this iron rod for smiled; "Then live ev- in heaven. It may not hap- In the Gospel Jesus is years hoping that he will eryday as if it were the For all those who live without faith and who pen during the next few referring to the time of meet somebody more day before you die. It’s as are going through a winter of despair, that the light decades. But each day we Noah. At that period men foolish than him. After simple as that.” of Christ may shine for them. Rev. Fr. Ciswan De Croos For this we pray to you, O Lord. Response: Lord, hear us in your love. also mentions an Advent i.e., purple, rose, white, signifying Christian Season. By the 8th century, 'Metanoia' (change of heart and lifestyle). That we may truly encounter, meet and ex- Interestingly, it is this Second Coming of perience Christ in the Eucharist, and thus grow in marked the beginning of Christ at end-time that is the focus of the faith, hope and love. For this we pray to you, O Lord. the first Sunday in Advent Advent Readings at Holy Mass upto Decem- Response: Lord, hear us in your love. During the 9th century, ber 16. Indeed, it is only from December 17 the official Church year. Pope Gregory I shortened to 24, the last week preceding Christmas, the season of Advent from that the Liturgy refers to the Coming of Je- Advent: A time 6 weeks to the 4 weeks that precede Christmas. In man history, with the role of Our Blessed sus in flesh and blood at Christmas in hu- for Remember the modern liturgical cal- Mother in the saving mystery being given emphasis. Between these two Comings, Advent is the pre-Christmas season, from the endar, which came into ef- fect on December 1, 1974, stands the Season of Advent. Understood in this light, Advent becomes a kind of antici- year. The word 'Advent' comes from the Latin 'adventus,' the Sundays of Advent (as first Sunday of which begins the Church’s new liturgical pation of the Feast of Christmas, a celebration viewing meaning “coming.” Beginning on the Sunday following do those during the Seasons of Lent and Easter) take precedence over all solemnities and feasts of the Lord. the Solemnity of Christ the King, Advent is a preparation ment. Christian Spirituality has maintained this way of Advent, like the rest of the Liturgical Year, is a for the coming of Christ, i.e., for His coming at Christmas approachingthe Incarnation Advent in the since light theof its time full ofand St final Bernard, achieve- an and for the Parousia, the Second Coming of Christ at the time for remembering and we remember by actualiz- end of time. ing, by somehow bringing the past into the present. As The exact origins of this season are uncertain. Vatican II says: “Through the Liturgical Year, the Church presentapproach coming that finds of Christ its best in gracejustification in our heartsin the isliturgy con- However, as early as 380, the Council of Saragossa is unfolds the whole mystery of Christ from His Incarna- stantlyitself; for taking between place, the challenging first and the us Second to actually Coming, live the known to have ordered a 3-week fast in preparation for tion and Birth to the Ascension, Pentecost and His Sec- Paschal Mystery in the present. the feast of the Epiphany. It would help to note here that ond Coming” (SC 102). Advent is thus a season of "joyful One of the important feasts that occur during Adventus, Epiphania and Natale were then all synony- expectation" of a coming for which we ought to wait in the Advent Season is the memorial of St Nicholas, the happy anticipation along with a penitential preparation holy bishop of Myra. The generosity of his charity to- that celebrates the Incarnation, viz., Christmas. In the for “judgement day!” wards the poor having evolved into today’s Christmas mous, first for the Incarnation itself, then for the feast 5th century, Bishop Perpetuus of Tours (461-490) is Traces of the penitential aspect of Advent still gift-giving custom, his feast is an apt occasion to ex- said to have established a fast commencing on the feast do remain, e.g., the omission of the 'Gloria' and the pro- of St Martin on November 11. The Council of Tours (567) gressively changing liturgical colours of the vestments, amidst rampant commercialization. pound the true meaning and significance of Santa Claus 12VII Children / Youth The Messenger The Messenger December December 1, 2013 1, 2013 VIII The Messenger December 1, 2013 The Popes and the Rosary his Apostolic Exhortation Mari- um, a chapter which discusses alis Cultus emphasized, in the the wondrous presence of the Spirit of the Second Vatican Mother of God in the mystery of Council, the Rosary's evangeli- Christ and the Church. Against cal character and its Christocen- the back ground of the word tric inspiration. I myself have Ave Maria the principal events often encouraged the frequent of the life of Jesus Christ pass recitation of the Rosary. before the eyes of the soul. They From my youthful take shape in the complete se- years this prayer has held an ries of the joyful sorrowful and important place in my spiritual glorious mysteries and they put life. I was powerfully reminded us in living communion with Je- of this during my recent visit to sus through-we might say - the Poland, and in particular at the heart of His Mother. At the same Shrine of Kalwaria. The Rosary time our heart can embrace in has accompanied me in mo- the decades of the Rosary all the ments of joy and in moments of events that make up the lives of to do the same. How many grac- individuals, families, nations the es have I received in these years any number of concerns; in it I Church and all mankind. Our from the Blessed Virgin through havedifficulty. always To foundit I have comfort. entrusted personal concerns and those of the Rosary: Magnificat anima Twenty-four years ago, our neighbour, especially those mea Dominum! on October 29, 1978, scarcely who are closest to us, who are I wish to lift up my "Numerous predeces- proposed the Rosary as an ef- two weeks after my election dearest to us. Thus the simple thanks to the Lord in the words sors of mine attributed great fective spiritual weapon against to the See of Peter, I frankly prayer of the Rosary marks the of His Most Holy Mother, under importance to this prayer: Wor- admitted: "The Rosary is my rhythm of human life. whose protection I have placed thy of special note in this regard Among the more recent favourite prayer. A marvelous With these Words, my Petrine Ministry: Totus is Pope Leo XIII who on Septem- Popesthe evils who, afflicting from the society. time of the prayer! Marvellous in its sim- dear brothers and sisters, I set Tuus! ber 1, 1883 promulgated the En- Second Vatican Council, have plicity and its depth. It can be cyclical Supremi Apostolatus Of- distinguished themselves in said that the Rosary is, in some within the daily rhythm of the Rosarium Virginis Mariae ficio, a document of great worth, promoting the Rosary I would sense, a prayer-commentary on Rosary.the first Today, year of as my I pontificate begin the Blessed John Paul II mention Blessed John XXIII and Courtesy: Fraternity about this prayer, in which he above all Pope Paul VI, who in II Constitution, Lumen Genti- as the Successor of Peter, I wish the first of his many statements the final chapter of the Vatican twenty-fifth year of my service Christian mission is key ingredient for the future good of Asia VATICAN (Asia News) A sympo- its development and its contradictions, for the Catholic community. position to the materialism and secular- sium held at the Aula Magna of the Pon- as well as giving a glimpse into its future “The Vietnamese community,” ism of globalisation, sparking a strong path and reality. he added, “is a source of growth in voca- religious revival. heard that the future good of Asia can be Other speakers at the sympo- tions to the priesthood and in 2011, Fa- Archbishop Hon spoke of the guaranteedtifical Urbaniana if religious University freedom in Octoberand the sium included Archbishop Savio Hon ther Vincent Long van Nguyen,who came necessary link between contemplation commitment of Christians in society is Tai-fai, the secretary of the Congregation and mission, and communion and action, for the Evangelisation of Peoples: Father Vietnamese bishop in the country.” which he said is required for all mission- The opinion was also expressed Samir Khalil Samir, an Islamic scholar to AustraliaHe as spoke a refugee, of a became strong the and first in- ary activity. thataffirmed. despite suffering from persecution from Beirut; and economist, Angelo evitable religious impulse in the human and marginalisation, Christians are even Caloia, a professor at the Catholic Uni- heart in Asia, which stands in stark op- Courtesy: Sunday Examiner now able to be signs of humanity full of versity of Milan and Lumsa. hope for their continent and the World. Cardinal Pell highlighted the in- The symposium was organised - Annual Diocesan themes for World Youth Days to mark the 10th anniversary of the news ular his own country of Australia, whose HONG KONG (SE): Pope Francis has chosen themes from the Beatitudes fluence of Asia on Oceania and in partic - exports of raw materials and food, in for the next annual diocesan World Youth Days leading up to International eign Mission, Asia News, run under the large part, go to Asia and China. materi- World Youth Day, which will be held in Krakow, Poland, in 2016, Vatican theme,service ofTen the years Pontifical of Asia Institute - Ten yearsfor For of als and food, in large part, go to Asia and Radio reported. our history, it retraced the pages of Asia China. News. He called the economies of Chi- The title of the 2014 gatherings will be Blessed are the poor in spirit, George Cardinal Pell, from Syd- na and Australia interdependent. for theirs is the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 5:3) and for 2015, Blessed are ney in Australia, noted "Asia News has Noting that Australia is a coun- the pure in heart, for they will see God (Matthew 5:8). become an indispensable source of infor- try of immigrants he explained that World Youth Day in Krakow will bring everything together under mation on the social, political, economic Asian Catholics from the Mid-dle East, the theme, Blessed are the merciful, for they will receive mercy (Mt. 5:7). and religious life in Asia." He described The Philippines, Vietnam and India have it as a photograph of the Asian reality in become a source of strength and vitality "The Shattered Crucifix"

Once there was an old man, who had three sons. At his death bed, he called them and divided and stones hidden by the father. The son understood his properties among the three sons. To the eldest thefound words inside of thehis crucifixfather, "You were are many precious precious to me, jewels my he gave the house, to the second, he gave the farm and to the youngest he said, "You are most precious Have you ever tried to take a closer look at son, to you I give this crucifix." man breathed his last, leaving the youngest son so A moment with the words, "Whoever wishes muchto me, anger, my son, resentment to you I give and this envy. crucifix," saying the tothe be crucifix my follower ? must deny his very self, take up his - cross each day and follow my steps" (Luke 9:23). - tered andOne broken night in into a fit tiny,of anger, shinning he grabbed pieces theand cru he Sent by Anton selemberam cifix and threw it to the floor. The crucifix was shat VII Children / Youth The Messenger December 1, 2013 VIII1513 The Messenger The Messenger DecemberAugust December 4, 2013 1, 1, 2013 2013 Young World first holy Communion Service at Payagala Parish An Unusual Dream

One day after I went to sleep I saw a dream about visiting fairyland. I was watching television and fairy visited me from the balcony and she asked me to come First Holy Communion Service was held re- Holy Mass was presided over by Rev. Fr. Sisira Sa- with her to fairyland. So I got ready and went with cently at the Payagala Parish with 87 children receiving marakoon, Parish Priest, St. Joseph's Church, North Paya- her. gala. Nihal Fernando Something like a light came across my face and the fairy disappeared and suddenly I found my Jesus, for the first time. Teaching the young ones self in front of a palace. The fairy opened the door Silver Medal for Javelin Throw and there was a bridge of different colours and which was glittering. We went across that bridge their writing skills and entered a room, where I saw a person who I re- membered like I have seen and known before. The person was Jesus, I was surprised to see him. He told me that, he had heard that I had a dream about seeing him. He told me that I must be very happy seeing him and told me to spend the day, with the faries and have a nice time. So I went with the fairy and talked with others and enjoyed the day a lot. Suddenly I heard someone calling me and when I opened my eyes I realised that I had seen a dream and that I had seen the heaven not fairy land.

The National Catholic Writers' Association held - Adhya Madulika a programme for school children at St. Mary's College, Grade 8 Ja-ela, recently. St. Avillahi Theresa The Programme was organised by Mr. Maxi- Sunday School - Kottikawatta Sayona Chamika Gunaratna, an A/L student mus Roy, former Secretary and present Treasurer of the (Kollonawa Parish) of Good Shepherd Convent, Panadura represented Sri Catholic Writers' Association. Lanka at the Junior South Asian Athletic Meet held in The speakers were Mr. Calistus Jayamanne and Ranchi, India and won 2nd place in the Javelin throw Mr. Peter C. Perera. event. She was awarded a silver medal. Pic R. Joseph Priya Confirmation Service at Peralanda Parish MoTheR His Lordship said that they were re- ceiving the Holy Spirit in a very spe- cial way. This was the moment to be aware of the presence of God within you and to listen to His voice. "He may be telling you to dedicate your lives to be priests and nuns or dedicated laity to serve the Lord." Rev. Fr. Patrick Perera OMI, and Rev. Fr. Felician Ferdinandez OMI, Around 240 children from by His Lordship, Rt. Rev. Dr. Emman- were the concelebrants. the Parish of Peralanda, received the uel Fernando, Auxiliary Bishop of Co- Pic. C. R. Dickson Anthony Sacrament of C lombo. Text : Emilda Douglas Addressing the children, onfirmation at St. Jo- She kept me in the seph's Church, Peralanda,Rhythm officiated of the Maroons - 2013 womb for nine months, Rhythm of the Maroons (R.O.M) 2013, organized She always looked after me, by Ananda College concluded on a successful note, at Mu- She always kept me safe, seaus College Hall. 2013 marks the eight consecutive year And always gave me what I needed. of ROM. This year we saw the participation of more than 30 schools. The event was judged by well-known person- I always wanted to say, "I love you, Mum" But always I felt shy, yanage, Heshan Gamage and Jagath Priyanka. Two school I ask God to give me confi dence, alities in the filed of music, Nelu Adhikari, Vasantha Geeki- To say "I love You Mom." lege, and Good Shepherd Convent, Kotahena. choirs were Good selected Shepherd for theConvent, final. They Kotahena were Museauswalked away Col- with the trophy for the Best School Choir. They performed Nathma Perera the famous, "We shall rebuild" (Tsunami Song) and Ran Loyola College, Bopitiya Kurahan. Grade 7- e2, Sr. Mary Renuka Silva Principal of Good Shepherd Convent - Colombo 13. XIX Children / Youth The Messenger December 1, 2013 English with Fun and Entertainment Maria : Perhaps someone here speaks English. I’ll ask. Does anyone here speak Dear Readers, English? In our tenth lesson we practised the speech sounds ( l r j w,) read an- Derek : I think they are calling someone Maria : Yes. Someone is coming. laughs and some inspirational quotes, brain teasers and witty riddles. ecdotes about the Heaven’s entrance exam, Charlie Chaplin’s the first of millions of Upali : Hello. What’s the trouble? Derek :My car has broken down. I don’t know what the trouble is. In this lesson we’ll learn the speech sounds (i:) (i) (e), characteristics of Does anyone here know about cars? speaking, a useful conversation, two anecdotes, a vocabulary enrichment activity, Upali : There is a mechanic just down the road. I’ll send someone to fetch him. some riddles and proverbs. Maria : It’s very hot in here. Upali : Would you like to go to my house. It’s down the road. Thanks for the readers who made valuable suggestions and for using these My sister speaks English. She is a teacher. lessons effectively. You are invited to share your experiences to enrich our lessons Maria: That’s very kind of you. I would like to get out of the sun. further. Upali : By the way I’m Upali Dassanayake. Derek : U-pa-li Da-sa-na-ya-ke?.Is that right? Well, I’m Derek With best regards! Adams and this is my wife Maria. NJ Upali : How do you do? Derek : How do you do? Maria : Glad to meet you…. I’m going to Upali’s house. Aren’t you coming? Phonology – Task 1 Read aloud Derek: No. I think I’ll wait here for Mr. Martin Baas. Upali : I’ll leave your wife at my house, Mr. Adams and then I’ll come back i: i e

bee key sea bill give sing bed stem friend says Task 4 : When their car suddenly came to a halt how did Derek and Maria react? need leave these sit rich sick bet breath test leapt Task 5 : How did Upali help them ? neat leaf peace silly city busy every any heavy better eager ceiling teacher wicked village minute repent invent detest expect Task 6 : receive machine police head led red wed Read the anecdote about the car accident and answer the questions given below The Car Accident... A woman and a man are involved in a car accident. Their cars are totally leadfeet / lidfit beadbead / /bid bid leapease / /lip is leastread -- ridlist - - lestred heat / hit feel /fill sleep/ship peak - pick - peck demolished but amazingly neither of them are hurt. After they crawl out of their cars, the woman says, "Wow, just look at our cars! There's nothing left but fortunately we Read aloud very fast and practise are not hurt. This must be a sign from God that we should meet and be really good friends." 1. Bill needs six clean dishes. 2.She went to bed between ten and eleven. The man thinking there might be a bright side to this, replied, "I agree with 3. It’s a pity Eve isn’t free. 4. Twenty men are ready. you completely. “The woman continued, "And look at this, here's another miracle. My 5. It’s silly to leave this morning. 6. She said she slept very well. car is completely demolished but this bottle of wine didn't break. Surely we must 7. It isn’t easy to speak English. 8.I expect a letter every Wednesday. drink this wine and celebrate our good fortune." 9. These women are extremely busy . 10.My best friend is an engine driver. Then she hands the bottle to the man. The man shakes his head in agree- ment, opens it and takes a few very large swigs from the bottle and then hands it back Task 2 Read the sentences and notice the difference between to the woman. ( i i: ) and between ( i e ) The woman takes the bottle, immediately puts the cap back on, and hands it back to (1)Look! That man over there is going to slip / sleep the man. The man asks, "Aren't you having any?" (2) Let’s all live / leave together. The woman replies, "No. I think I'll just wait for the police." (3)He’s drawing a picture of a ship / sheep (i) What were demolished in the accident? (4) Could you give me a pin/pen please? (ii) What must be the sign from God? (5)The bill / bell was a very big one. (iii) How did the woman suggest celebrating their good fortune? (6) This is where I slipped /slept. (iv) Why did the woman wait for the police?

Read aloud and practice- Speaking – What is speaking? Task 3 Task 7: and one extra word that doesn’t suit the context. Underline it. (a) Speaking is oral production of meaningful language In the following list of words you will get five similar words for each (b) * Speaking is an active process It is a spontaneous process 1.able talented intelligent bright clever gifted intellectual (c) * Speaking involves coordination of the organs of speech and the brain 2.absolute inspiring total control outright complete entire (d) * Speaking is encoding a message. 3.adorable gorgeous delightful lovable endearing charming wonderful Speaking is encoding information verbally. It integrates the ideational, inter- 4.adventurous daring bold audacious brave courageous bright personal and textual functions of language. Ideational is topic oriented. Interperson- 5.academic new theoretical abstract educational speculative hypothetical al means that communication needs a minimum of two persons. When we speak our 6.acceptable satisfactory tolerable okay suitable adequate complete speech induces a response from the listener. The speaker ought to kindle thoughts, 7.acclaimed old commended, praised applauded admired celebrated ideas and responses in the listener.Textual is that what we speak is a verbal text. The text has a theme. The speaker has the option to highlight any part of the thematic 9.accurate precise exact true truthful perfect liable 8.accomplished full talented gifted skillful proficient expert interaction and play down the rheme. 10.aching painful sore tender pricking sensitive wise e.g. What is your name? My name is (known part ) Name is unknown part Answer: e.g. Rose Task 4 Maria was excited and she asked as to what really happened and Derek re- My name is Rose The known part is the theme and the unknown part sponded saying that the car just stopped and asked for the last town they passed. is the rheme repair car. Task 4: Read aloud and practise the dialogue with your friends playing They looked for someone who could speak in English to find someone who could Task 5:Upali found a mechanic to repair the car and in the meantime helped Maria the different roles to rest at his place with his sister. Scene One: Two foreigners Mr. and Mrs. Adams are in Sri Lanka. They are on their way to Arugam Bay by car. Car proceeding uphill Task 6:1.The two cars of the woman and the man involved in the accident 2. That both them should meet and be friends 3. The woman suggested to drink the bottle down the hill. Sri Lanka is a beautiful country, isn’t it. of wine miraculously saved from the accident 4, perhaps she wanted to police to DerekMaria : IOh, suppose this is it wonderful. is.That’s why Look we at came those here. little paddy fields. They are like steps charge the man for driving after drinking wine. Maria : Aren’t you driving too fast Derek? Task 7 (I) intellectual (ii) inspiring (iii) wonderful (iv) bright (v) new (vi) complete Derek : Am I?...... (Car chugs to a halt) Maria : Oh! Dear. What happened? Derek : I don’t know. The engine just stopped. What was the last town? Contact us on: Maria : I’m not sure. 071 8004580 Compiled by Noel Jayamanne Derek : I think it was Balangoda. What are we going to do now? E-mail: [email protected] ! XX The Messenger December 1, 2013 QUiZ - on Catholic Themes

(..... from last week) ANSWeRS QUeSTioNS i. The ChURCh AND ChURCh TeAChiNGS Mary 1. The ChURCh AND ChURCh TeAChiNGS 536. Four - Joyful, Sorrowful, Luminous and Glorious.

Mary 537. The C

536. In the Rosary how many sets of mysteries are there?? 538. The feastrucifixion of the andHoly death Rosary of wasJesus. established on the anniversary of the

537. What is the 5th Sorrowful Mystery? by Saint Pius V. naval victory won by the Christian fleet at Lepanto, October 7, 1571 538. When was the Feast of the Holy Rosary established? By whom? 539. October.

539. Which month is observed as the month of the Holy Rosary? 540. The Brown Scapular.

540. What is another name for the Scapular of Our Lady of Mount Carmel? 541. St. Simon Stock at Cambridge, England, on July 16, 1251.

541. "Take this Scapular; it shall be a Sign of Salvation, a Protection in Danger 542. St. Dominic. and a Pledge of Peace. Whosoever dies wearing this Scapular shall not suffer 543. Saint Catherine Laboure' following her reported vision of the Blessed Virgin Mary in 1830. 542. Toeternal which fire." saint - To is attributedwhom did theOur spread Lady make of the this devotion promise? to the Holy Rosary? 543. Who originated the Miraculous Medal also known as the Medal of the 544. "O Mary! conceived without sin, pray for us who have recourse to thee!". Immaculate Conception? 545. Twelve. 544. What are the words written on the Miraculous Medal? 546. The stars around Mary's head represent the crown of the Woman of the 545. Mary is often pictured with a crown of stars on her head. Apocalypse (Revelation 12:1): "A great portent appeared in heaven, a How many stars are there on the crowns? woman clothed with the sun, with the moon under her feet, and on her 546. What do the stars in Mary's crown represent? head a crown of twelve stars." The woman is believed to symbolize the Blessed Mother. The stars in the crown may represent either Christ's 547. In 1981 Our Lady appeared to six children in Bosnia. twelve apostles or the twelve tribes of Israel. What is the name of the village where she appeared? 547. Medjugorje.

cold water piped from Bernadette's spring. How did the young girl discover 548. The location of the spring was described to Bernadette Soubirous during 548. Pilgrimsthe spring? visiting Lourdes for its healing powers bathe in pools filled with an apparition of Our Lady of Lourdes on February 25 1858.

549. On what feast of Our Lady is the World Day of the Sick observed? 549. On the feast day of Our Lady of Lourdes on February 11.

550. What, according to tradition, were the names of Our Lady's parents? 550. Joachim and Anne.

(contd next week.....) Courtesy: Clare Ukken fsp hot News from Good News The future - a challenge ? first Sunday of Advent Rom. 13:11-14

It is now the hour for you to scolded her the previous night. wake up from your sleep, for our salva- A young girl was admitted to the tion is closer than before. Let us cast off mental hospital. The reason: Her moth- deeds of darkness and put on the armour er had forcibly taken away her daugh- of light…. ter’s mobile phone in order to make her study.

hot from Good ------God be- came human. Open your eyes and start your mission before somebody tells you. Celebrate Christmas outside of the Crib with people and give Christ’s light to those who have lost the sense of life.

hot News…. Rev. Fr. S. Randil Fernando OMI A young girl met with a train Nazareth – Wennappuwa accident. The reason: Her mother had fRoM The VATiCAN DoCUMeNTS Universal Right to Education ously their physical, moral and intellectual endowments Gravissimum Educationis 1 so that they may gradually acquire a mature sense of re- Declaration on Christian Education "Therefore children and young people must be sponsibility in striving endlessly to form their own lives Pope Paul VI helped, with the aid of the latest advances in psychology properly and in pursuing true freedom as they surmount and the arts and science of teaching, to develop harmoni the vicissitudes of life with courage and constancy." October 28, 1965