DOCSLIB.ORG

SOUTH PAKISTAN the Civilizations of the Indus Valley

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
SOUTH PAKISTAN the Civilizations of the Indus Valley SOUTH PAKISTAN The Civilizations of the Indus Valley April 30 to May 08, 2022 Led by Local Guide Can be combined with our Pakistan tour (May 08 to 20, 2022) An amazing journey through Pakistan’s Indus River Valley from Karachi to Lahore to explore some of the most impressive historical sites of the country including Several UNESCO World Heritage sites and stunning architecture of mosques, Mughal constructions, Hindu temples, Buddhistmonasteries, and Greco-Bactrian ruins. Along the way, you will savor the diverse attractions of modern Pakistan such as its color- ful bazaars, the hospitable people from Punjab and Sindh provinces and mouth-watering cuisine everywhere you go. As you drive along the Indus Valley looking at ancient monuments from bygone era you will immerse yourself in the joyful appreciation of the Pakistanis of today, with their musicians playing their music or chanting in shrines of saints to farmers doing what they have done for millennia with their fertile land, to passing through marshes that are home to some beautiful birds and palm trees with tasty dates, your appreciation of Pakistan will be a thrill. Ihab Zaki Managing Director, Spiekermann Travel Saturday, April 30 er Wheeler in 1947. Now in the hands of the Pakistan Archaeolog- Arrive in Karachi ical Survey team and supported by UNESCO, the site is excellently presented. We’ll tour the great bath, the granary, the College Upon arrival in Karachi (depending on your arrival time), meet Square and Pillared Hall, private homes, and the Mohenjo-Daro and transfer to Pearl Continental Hotel for check-in and overnight. Museum, and then return to the hotel for your overnight. (B,L,D) Sunday, May 01 Tuesday, May 03 Karachi-Sukkar Sukkur - Bahawalpur After breakfast, head out on a tour of Karachi with a visit to the After breakfast, head to visit the Hindu Shrine, located near the Mausoleum of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan town of Sukkur, the Sadh Belo shrine gets its name from “Sadh then continue on to the National Museum of Pakistan with its Belo” or a “Hermitage of a Monk”, the Lodhy Barrage built on the numerous galleries. The museum features a multitude of artifacts Indus River during the British Raj in the early 20th century. It is the including objects from the pre and ancient history of the region largest single irrigation network of its kind in the world, providing (5000 to 1500 BC). After lunch, tour the Mohatta Palace Museum water to Sindh Province. The name Barrage is borrowed from the near Clifton Beach, where there are always unique collections of French word “barrier” meaning “to bar”. You’ll also visit the famous art and textiles on display. The Mohatta Palace was built in 1927 Hindu pilgrimage center of Sadh Belo. This beautiful temple, by Shivratan Chandraratan Mohatta, a Hindu Marwari merchant considered sacred for Hindu pilgrims, sits on an island on the In- from modern-day Rajasthan in India. After partition, the palace dus River. Continue to Bahawalpur and transfer to Hotel One for became the property of the state and initially housed Pakistan’s check-in and overnight. (B,L,D) foreign affairs office when Karachi was the capital of Pakistan.- Af ter the capital was moved to Islamabad, the palace became the Wednesday, May 04 private residence of Fatima Jinnah, a Pakistani dental surgeon and political leader and one of the founders of Pakistan. Later, the Bahawalpur Sindh government converted it to a museum and meticulously Enjoy a full-day tour of Bahawalpur, visiting the Cholistan Desert, restored it to its former glory. If time permits, we may visit the locally known as Rohi, the Deraward Fort, a large square fortress Saddar Bazaar (Empress Market). In the Evening, transfer to the in Yazman Tehsil. Visit the town of Uch Sharif, believed to have airport for your flight toSukkar . Upon arrival, meet and transfer to been founded by Alexander the Great during his invasion of One Hotel for check in and overnight. (B,L,D) the Indus Valley and renowned for the extensive tile work of its Monday, May 02 shrines dedicated to Muslim mystics. If time permits, we might visit the famous library of the Abbasi family. Return to the hotel Sukkar for your overnight. (B,L,D) We’ll begin the day with a morning drive to the Kot Deji archae- ological site to visit the famous fort of Khairpur. This site stands Thursday, May 05 on one of the rare outcroppings of limestone that are part of the Bahawalpur - Multan Rohri Hills to the north. The site, which dates from 3500 to 2500 BC, has two distinct parts to the site. Excavation of the upper lev- Begin your day with a morning drive to Multan, stopping on- el revealed pottery of the Harappan civilization, while the lower route at a factory that produces the famous blue pottery of levels exposed evidence of an unknown pre-Harappan culture, Multan. Visit the tombs of Sheik Baha-ud-din Zakariya and designated as Kot Deji. We’ll head to visit the famous archaeolog- Shah Rukn-e-Alam. Rukn-eAlam was an eminent Sufi saint from ical site of Mohenjo-Daro, one of the most important and well Multan and the grandson and successor of Baha-uddin Zakari- known archaeological sites in South Asia and one of the best-pre- ya. He was buried in his grandfather’s mausoleum, but he was served and restored prehistoric sites in the world. Built-in 2500 BC, later transferred to the present mausoleum, which dates from it was one of the largest settlements of the ancient Indus Valley the 14th century. His tomb is a pilgrimage site, drawing over and contemporaneous with ancient Egypt and Minoan Crete. The 100,000 pilgrims a year. Visit the Hussain Agahi Bazar, a huge site was first excavated by the Indian Archaeological Survey team market full of local color, then transfer to Hotel One for check-in under Sir John Marshall in 1922 and 1931, followed by Sir Mortim- and overnight. (B,L,D) Friday, May 06 Multan - Lahore After an early breakfast, drive to Lahore, stopping on-route at Harappa. Founded over 5,000 years ago, it is one of the world’s earliest cities. Visit the archaeological site and the museum. Transfer to PC Hotel for check-in and overnight. (B,L,D) Saturday, May 07 Lahore After breakfast, head to visit the Wazir Khan Mosque, the Shahi Hammam (Royal Bath), and the 17th century Badshahi Mosque. This marble structure is an example of some of the most aestheti- cally pleasing architecture of the Moghul period. Continue to the Lahore Fort, locally known as Shahi Qilla. Built in 1631 by Shah Ja- han as a private apartment for his empress, it has several pavilions including Shish Mahal, the Palace of Mirrors. Visit the Samadhi of Ranjit Singh, a 19th century building housing the funerary urn of this ruler, and the Gurdwara Dera Sahib temple, which marks the spot where Guru Arjun Dev, the 5th century guru of Sikhism, died. Return to the hotel for your overnight.(B,L,D) Sunday, May 08 Lahore - Islamabad After breakfast, drive to Islamabad. On the way, head to visit the Salt Mines and the Hindu temple at Kitas Village then transfer to Pearl Continental Hotel for check-in and overnight. (B,L,D) “We (STS) reserve the right to replace lecturers, change ho- tels or the order of activities if/as needed. The program is also subject to changes based on the sched- ule of internal flights within the country”. “We will do our best to ensure that any necessary changes when/if needed meet the needs of our clients”. Special Trip Notes and Trip Grade: Moderately Rigorous Touring, anyone joining this trip must un- derstand that in many places the tourist infrastructure (roads, restaurants and bathrooms) is primitive. Some days are long and hard, and the level of services will not match those offered in most tourist locations. The hotels and lodges (outside of large cities) are comfortable but some lack the usual luxuries of the west. By signing up for this tour, participants are acknowledging their full understanding and acceptance of all terms and conditions and are admitting that they are in good physical and mental health and are equipped with an open mind, a sense of adventure and a tolerant and patient spirit to cope with the tour. Internal flights can possibly be cancelled at the very last minute and hence it may require a longer drive to replace the flight and this is part of the adventure, so you need to be totally flexible and accepting such changes. Tuesday, March 16 Beirut - USA Tour Cost (Land Only) 1 traveler (in single): $7,995.00 2-3 travelers: $5,995.00 4-7 travelers: $4,995.00 per person sharing in double occupancy Single Supplement: $795.00 Price based on group size minimum of 4 participants and maximum of 12 participants Trip Grade: III Lodging Level: **_**** Tour includes: Tour does not include: • Transfers - airport/hotel/airport. • International airfare (approx. $1,000 from NYC) • Accommodation at hotels mentioned or similar. • Pakistan Visa - can be obtained online (Currently • Meals as mentioned in the itinerary $60.00 - subject to change). (B: Breakfast, L: Lunch and D: Dinner). • Beverages with or without meals. • Water & juices on the bus. • Gratuities to guide, and driver. • Transportation by A/C van or 4x4 vehicles. • Items of a personal nature (camera fees, laundry, phone • Entrance fees to all sites and museums. calls, emails, excess luggage, etc.). • Licensed experienced local English-speaking guides.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Migration and Small Towns in Pakistan
    Working Paper Series on Rural-Urban Interactions and Livelihood Strategies WORKING PAPER 15 Migration and small towns in Pakistan Arif Hasan with Mansoor Raza June 2009 ABOUT THE AUTHORS Arif Hasan is an architect/planner in private practice in Karachi, dealing with urban planning and development issues in general, and in Asia and Pakistan in particular. He has been involved with the Orangi Pilot Project (OPP) since 1982 and is a founding member of the Urban Resource Centre (URC) in Karachi, whose chairman he has been since its inception in 1989. He is currently on the board of several international journals and research organizations, including the Bangkok-based Asian Coalition for Housing Rights, and is a visiting fellow at the International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED), UK. He is also a member of the India Committee of Honour for the International Network for Traditional Building, Architecture and Urbanism. He has been a consultant and advisor to many local and foreign CBOs, national and international NGOs, and bilateral and multilateral donor agencies. He has taught at Pakistani and European universities, served on juries of international architectural and development competitions, and is the author of a number of books on development and planning in Asian cities in general and Karachi in particular. He has also received a number of awards for his work, which spans many countries. Address: Hasan & Associates, Architects and Planning Consultants, 37-D, Mohammad Ali Society, Karachi – 75350, Pakistan; e-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]. Mansoor Raza is Deputy Director Disaster Management for the Church World Service – Pakistan/Afghanistan.
    [Show full text]
  • Service Delivery to Informal Settlements in South Asia's
    SERVICE DELIVERY TO INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS IN SOUTH ASIA’S MEGA CITIES The Role of State and Non‐State Actors By Faisal Haq Shaheen H.B.Sc. (University of Toronto, 1995), M.B.A. (York University, 1997), M.A. (Ryerson University, 2009) a Dissertation presented to Ryerson University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the program of Policy Studies Toronto, Ontario, Canada, 2017 © Faisal Haq Shaheen 2017 i Author's Declaration I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this dissertation. This is a true copy of the dissertation, including any required final revisions, as accepted by my examiners. I authorize Ryerson University to lend this dissertation to other institutions or individuals for the purpose of scholarly research. I further authorize Ryerson University to lend this dissertation to other institutions or individuals for the purpose of scholarly research. I further authorize Ryerson University to reproduce this dissertation by photocopying or by other means, in total or in part, at the request of other institutions or individuals for the purpose of scholarly research. I understand that my dissertation may be made electronically available to the public. ii Service Delivery to Informal Settlements in South Asia's Mega Cities, the Role of State and Non‐State Actors, Ph.D., 2017, Faisal Haq Shaheen, Policy Studies, Ryerson University Abstract This interdisciplinary research project compares service delivery outcomes to informal settlements in South Asia’s largest urban centres: Dhaka, Karachi and Mumbai. These mega cities have been overwhelmed by increasing demands on limited service delivery capacity as growing clusters of informal settlements, home to significant numbers of informal sector workers, struggle to obtain basic services.
    [Show full text]
  • Portrait of Peshawar
    NOT FOR PUBLICATION WITHOUT WRI'IE RS CONSENT CVR-5 INSTITUTE OF CURRENT WORLD AFFAIRS I0 January 1991 Peshawar, Pakistan A Peshawar fruit and nut vendor displays hs wares. PORTRA I T OF PESHAWAR by Carol Rose A11ahu 21kbar (God is most great) cries one voice, then another, and another until the pre-dawn darkness is engulfed in cacophony that calls faithful Muslims to the first of five prayers they perform each day. As the sun hits the nearby Himalayan foothills, the air is filled with the crowing of roosters, the clip-clop of the horse- drawn tonga wagons, and the pop-popping of Kalishnakov rifles being fired toward the heavens. Morning sounds in one of the world's oldest cities reflect the spirit of Peshawar" its religious reverence, rustic beauty and atmosphere of violence. And in the back streets, bazaars and tea shops of this ancient cross-roads, a newcomer easily falls under the spell of the Asian subcontinent. Carol Rose is an ICWA fellow writing on the cultures of South and Central Asa. Since 1925 the Institute of Current World Affairs (the Crane-Rogers Foundation) has provided long-term fellowships to enable outstanding young adults to live outside the United States and write about international areas and issues. Endowed by the late Charles R. Crane, the Institute is also supported by contributions from like-minded individuals and foundations. CVR-5 2 GOD WILLING WE WILL LAND "Insha-allah (God Willing) we will soon be landing," announces the pilot of the Pakistan International Airlines propeller plane. The flight from Pakistan's capital city, Islamabad, to Peshawar has lasted less than an hour.
    [Show full text]
  • Manifesto 2013: Pakistan People's Party Parliamentarians
    Manifesto 2013 We badly need to gather our thoughts and clear our minds. We need a political ceasefire without conceding ideological territory. Quaid-e-Awam Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, Founder Chairman of the Pakistan People’s Party, President and Prime Minister of Pakistan Pakistan People’s Party Parliamentarians Manifesto Manifesto Contents 2013 2013 International human rights instruments and Pakistan 32 Core priorities 2 Civil society 32 Preamble 8 Enforced disappearances and missing persons 32 The mission before us 8 Strengthening ties with overseas Pakistanis 32 Living up to our commitments 9 Our pledge to the people of Pakistan 10 Part III – Inclusive and equitable growth Basic principles of the Party 11 Executive summary 34 Why vote for the PPPP? 12 Living up to our commitments 36 Part I – Ensuring basic needs The way forward 37 Poverty alleviation: the Benazir Income Support Programme 40 Executive summary 14 People’s employment 40 Living up to our commitments 15 The right to employment 41 The way forward 17 Modernizing agriculture and enhancing production 41 Safety nets: Benazir Income Support Programme 17 Expansion and consolidation of agricultural facilities 41 A new beginning: building a system of entitlements 17 People’s Agriculture Programme 42 Health for all 17 Livestock and fisheries 43 Preventive medicine 18 Investment policy 43 Curative medicine 18 Small and medium enterprise 43 Regulation of drugs and medical devices 19 Special economic zones 43 National health insurance 19 Banking 43 Reforming medical education 19
    [Show full text]
  • Ghfbooksouthasia.Pdf
    1000 BC 500 BC AD 500 AD 1000 AD 1500 AD 2000 TAXILA Pakistan SANCHI India AJANTA CAVES India PATAN DARBAR SQUARE Nepal SIGIRIYA Sri Lanka POLONNARUWA Sri Lanka NAKO TEMPLES India JAISALMER FORT India KONARAK SUN TEMPLE India HAMPI India THATTA Pakistan UCH MONUMENT COMPLEX Pakistan AGRA FORT India SOUTH ASIA INDIA AND THE OTHER COUNTRIES OF SOUTH ASIA — PAKISTAN, SRI LANKA, BANGLADESH, NEPAL, BHUTAN —HAVE WITNESSED SOME OF THE LONGEST CONTINUOUS CIVILIZATIONS ON THE PLANET. BY THE END OF THE FOURTH CENTURY BC, THE FIRST MAJOR CONSOLIDATED CIVILIZA- TION EMERGED IN INDIA LED BY THE MAURYAN EMPIRE WHICH NEARLY ENCOMPASSED THE ENTIRE SUBCONTINENT. LATER KINGDOMS OF CHERAS, CHOLAS AND PANDYAS SAW THE RISE OF THE FIRST URBAN CENTERS. THE GUPTA KINGDOM BEGAN THE RICH DEVELOPMENT OF BUILT HERITAGE AND THE FIRST MAJOR TEMPLES INCLUDING THE SACRED STUPA AT SANCHI AND EARLY TEMPLES AT LADH KHAN. UNTIL COLONIAL TIMES, ROYAL PATRONAGE OF THE HINDU CULTURE CONSTRUCTED HUNDREDS OF MAJOR MONUMENTS INCLUDING THE IMPRESSIVE ELLORA CAVES, THE KONARAK SUN TEMPLE, AND THE MAGNIFICENT CITY AND TEMPLES OF THE GHF-SUPPORTED HAMPI WORLD HERITAGE SITE. PAKISTAN SHARES IN THE RICH HISTORY OF THE REGION WITH A WEALTH OF CULTURAL DEVELOPMENT AROUND ISLAM, INCLUDING ADVANCED MOSQUE ARCHITECTURE. GHF’S CONSER- VATION OF ASIF KHAN TOMB OF THE JAHANGIR COMPLEX IN LAHORE, PAKISTAN WILL HELP PRESERVE A STUNNING EXAMPLE OF THE GLORIOUS MOGHUL CIVILIZATION WHICH WAS ONCE CENTERED THERE. IN THE MORE REMOTE AREAS OF THE REGION, BHUTAN, SRI LANKA AND NEPAL EACH DEVELOPED A UNIQUE MONUMENTAL FORM OF WORSHIP FOR HINDUISM. THE MOST CHALLENGING ASPECT OF CONSERVATION IS THE PLETHORA OF HERITAGE SITES AND THE LACK OF RESOURCES TO COVER THE COSTS OF CONSERVATION.
    [Show full text]
  • Widening / Improvement of Main Road Leading to Uch Sharif District Bahawalpur
    ENVIRONMENT AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT PLAN (ESMP) Widening / Improvement of main road leading to Uch Sharif District Bahawalpur (December, 2020) Environment and Social Management Plan (ESMP) Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................... 3 CHAPTER-01 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................. 7 1.1 Project Description ..................................................................... 7 1.2 Environmental and Social Management Framework (ESMF). 78 1.2.1 Environmental and Social Management Plan (ESMP) ................ 78 1.2.2 Objectives of Environmental and Social Management Plan (ESMP) ................................................................................................... 78 1.3 Scope of Environmental and Social Management Plan ......... 89 1.4 ESMP Methodology .................................................................. 89 I. Literature Review ........................................................................ 89 II. Review of Legal and Policy Frameworks Requirements ............. 89 III. Baseline Data Collection- Environmental and Social Surveys ..... 89 IV. Identification and Assessment of Environmental and Social Impacts Mitigation Measures ........................................................ 9 V. Environmental and Social Impacts Mitigation and Monitoring Plan ................................................................................................. 910 VI. Institutional
    [Show full text]
  • PCB Annual Report 2018-19
    Designed by PRESTIGE Annual Report 2018-2019 ANNUAL REPORT 2018-2019 Contents Foreword Men's domestic cricket Chairman's Report 1 Regional Inter-District 2018-2019 65 Managing Director's Report 4 Quaid-e-Azam Trophy 67 Overview of men's international cricket 5 Quaid-e-Azam Trophy Grade-II 69 Overview of women’s international/domestic cricket 7 One-Day Cup for Regions and Departments 71 Overview of men's domestic cricket 9 Quaid-e-Azam One-Day Cup 73 Overview of women’s game development 11 National T20 Cup 75 Overview of the Academies' programmes 13 HBL PSL 2019 77 Obituaries 16 Pakistan Cup 83 Patron's Trophy Grade-II 85 Men's international cricket (2018-2019) Women's domestic cricket Asia Cup 2018 19 Inter-Departmental T20 Women's Cricket Championship 89 Pakistan vs Australia in the UAE 21 PCB Triangular One-Day Women’s Cricket Tournament 2018-19 91 Pakistan vs New Zealand in the UAE 25 Pakistan in South Africa 27 Pathways cricket Pakistan in England 31 U13 Regional National T20 Tournament 95 U16 Regional National One-Day Tournament 97 Men's international cricket U16 Pentangular One-Day Tournament 99 (2017-2018) Inter-Region U19 Three-Day Tournament 101 Independence Cup 2018 Pakistan vs World XI 35 Inter-Region U19 One-Day Tournament 103 Pakistan vs Sri Lanka in the UAE and Lahore 37 Pentangular U19 T20 Cup 105 Pakistan in New Zealand 39 Pakistan A vs New Zealand A and England Lions in the UAE 106 West Indies in Karachi 41 Pakistan U16 vs Australia U16 in the UAE 109 Pakistan tour of Ireland, England and Scotland 43 Pakistan U16 in Bangladesh
    [Show full text]
  • Manora Field Notes & Beyond: a Conversation With
    Manora Field Notes & Beyond: A conversation with Naiza Khan In 2019, Naiza Khan became the first British-Pakistani artist to represent Pakistan for the country’s inaugural pavilion at the 58th Venice Biennale. Titled Manora Field Notes, the multimedia archival project was inspired by the artist’s twelve years of expansive research and documentation of the maritime trade and histories she unearthed on the island of Manora, situated on the southern part of the Karachi Peninsula. From 1986–1987, Khan studied at Wimbledon College of Art, before going on to receive her BFA in printmaking and painting from the Ruskin School of Fine Art, Oxford. She recently graduated with an MA in Research Architecture from Goldsmiths’ Department of Visual Cultures. Khan’s work has been widely exhibited internationally, including the Kochi- Muziris Biennale (2016) and the Shanghai Biennale (2012), as well as in exhibitions such as ‘Desperately Seeking Paradise’, Art Dubai, UAE (2008); ‘Hanging Firse: Contemporary Art From Pakistan’, Asia Society, New York (2009); Manifesta 8, Murcia, Spain (2010); the Cairo Biennale, Egypt (2010); ‘Restore the Boundaries: The Manora Project’, Rossi & Rossi Gallery and Art Dubai, Dubai, UAE (2010); ); ‘Art Decoding Violence’, XV Biennale Donna, Ferrara, Italy, (2012); and ‘Set In A Moment Yet Still Moving’, Koel Gallery, Karachi (2017). The artist has been selected for a number of fellowships and residencies, including Gasworks, London; the Rybon Art Centre, Tehran; and the Institute for Comparative Modernities, Cornell University, among others. As a founding member and long-time coordinator of the Vasl Artists’ Collective in Karachi, Khan has worked to foster art in the city and participated in a series of innovative art projects in partnership with other workshops in the region and beyond, such as the Khoj International Artists’ Association, New Delhi; the Britto Arts Trust, Dhaka, Bangladesh; the Sutra Art Foundation, Kathmandu, Nepal; and the Theertha International Artists’ Collective, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
    [Show full text]
  • ISLAMABAD: Karachi Under the Raj Exhibition Inaugurated
    http://www.dawn.com/2004/10/10/local1.htm 10 October 2004 Sunday 24 Shaban 1425 ISLAMABAD: Karachi under the Raj exhibition inaugurated By Our Staff Reporter KARACHI, Oct 9: The sneak preview of a major exhibition showcasing the history of Karachi from the Battle of Miani to partition was held on the lawns of Mohatta Palace on Saturday. Organized by the Mohatta Palace Museum in collaboration with the Dawn Group of Newspapers, the exhibition is titled Jewel in the Crown: Karachi under the Raj 1843 - 1947. Opening the exhibition, Prime Minister Shaukat Aziz announced a one-time grant of Rs10 million for the Mohatta Palace Museum. He observed that fund-raising was an art, and exhibition co- curator Hameed Haroon excelled in it. He also appreciated the manner in which exhibits had been put on display. The prime minister recalled that he had spent most of his youth in Karachi, adding that the city has become a bustling metropolis. Earlier, Mr Haroon recalled that the exhibition had first been held as part of Dawn's All about lifestyle show the previous year. "Judging from the response of the people of the city - 25,000 visitors in 36 hours - we decided to expand the exhibition, with an accent on the achievements of the sons of Karachi, including Sir Abdullah Haroon, the Aga Khan and Quaid-i- Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah," he said. He added that when the exhibition was formally launched after Ramazan, it would be accompanied by 24 CDs and 18 books, documenting the history of Karachi as well as the southern part of the country.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ancient Geography of India by Alexander Cunningham
    THE ANCIENT GEOGRAPHY ov INDIA. A ".'i.inMngVwLn-j inl^ : — THE ANCIENT GEOGRAPHY INDIA. THE BUDDHIST PERIOD, INCLUDING THE CAMPAIGNS OP ALEXANDER, AND THE TRAVELS OF HWEN-THSANG. ALEXANDER CUNNINGHAM, Ui.JOB-GBirBBALj BOYAL ENGINEEBS (BENGAL BETIBBD). " Venun et terrena demoDstratio intelligatar, Alezandri Magni vestigiiB insistamns." PHnii Hist. Nat. vi. 17. WITS TSIRTBBN MAPS. LONDON TEUBNER AND CO., 60, PATERNOSTER ROW. 1871. [All Sights reserved.'] {% A\^^ TATLOB AND CO., PEIKTEES, LITTLE QUEEN STKEET, LINCOLN'S INN EIELDS. MAJOR-Q-ENEEAL SIR H. C. RAWLINSON, K.G.B. ETC. ETC., WHO HAS HIMSELF DONE SO MUCH ^ TO THROW LIGHT ON THE ANCIENT GEOGRAPHY OP ASIA, THIS ATTEMPT TO ELUCIDATE A PARTIODLAR PORTION OF THE SUBJKcr IS DEDICATED BY HIS FRIEND, THE AUTHOR. PEEFACE. The Geography of India may be conveniently divided into a few distinct sections, each broadly named after the prevailing religious and political character of the period which it embraces, as the Brahnanical, the Buddhist^ and the Muhammadan. The Brahmanical period would trace the gradual extension of the Aryan race over Northern India, from their first occupation of the Panjab to the rise of Buddhism, and would comprise the whole of the Pre- historic, or earliest section of their history, duiing which time the religion of the Vedas was the pre- vailing belief of the country. The Buddhist period, or Ancient Geography of India, would embrace the rise, extension, and decline of the Buddhist faith, from the era of Buddha, to the conquests of Mahmud of Ghazni, during the greater part of which time Buddhism was the dominant reli- gion of the country.
    [Show full text]
  • Part-I: Post Code Directory of Delivery Post Offices
    PART-I POST CODE DIRECTORY OF DELIVERY POST OFFICES POST CODE OF NAME OF DELIVERY POST OFFICE POST CODE ACCOUNT OFFICE PROVINCE ATTACHED BRANCH OFFICES ABAZAI 24550 Charsadda GPO Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 24551 ABBA KHEL 28440 Lakki Marwat GPO Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 28441 ABBAS PUR 12200 Rawalakot GPO Azad Kashmir 12201 ABBOTTABAD GPO 22010 Abbottabad GPO Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 22011 ABBOTTABAD PUBLIC SCHOOL 22030 Abbottabad GPO Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 22031 ABDUL GHAFOOR LEHRI 80820 Sibi GPO Balochistan 80821 ABDUL HAKIM 58180 Khanewal GPO Punjab 58181 ACHORI 16320 Skardu GPO Gilgit Baltistan 16321 ADAMJEE PAPER BOARD MILLS NOWSHERA 24170 Nowshera GPO Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 24171 ADDA GAMBEER 57460 Sahiwal GPO Punjab 57461 ADDA MIR ABBAS 28300 Bannu GPO Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 28301 ADHI KOT 41260 Khushab GPO Punjab 41261 ADHIAN 39060 Qila Sheikhupura GPO Punjab 39061 ADIL PUR 65080 Sukkur GPO Sindh 65081 ADOWAL 50730 Gujrat GPO Punjab 50731 ADRANA 49304 Jhelum GPO Punjab 49305 AFZAL PUR 10360 Mirpur GPO Azad Kashmir 10361 AGRA 66074 Khairpur GPO Sindh 66075 AGRICULTUR INSTITUTE NAWABSHAH 67230 Nawabshah GPO Sindh 67231 AHAMED PUR SIAL 35090 Jhang GPO Punjab 35091 AHATA FAROOQIA 47066 Wah Cantt. GPO Punjab 47067 AHDI 47750 Gujar Khan GPO Punjab 47751 AHMAD NAGAR 52070 Gujranwala GPO Punjab 52071 AHMAD PUR EAST 63350 Bahawalpur GPO Punjab 63351 AHMADOON 96100 Quetta GPO Balochistan 96101 AHMADPUR LAMA 64380 Rahimyar Khan GPO Punjab 64381 AHMED PUR 66040 Khairpur GPO Sindh 66041 AHMED PUR 40120 Sargodha GPO Punjab 40121 AHMEDWAL 95150 Quetta GPO Balochistan 95151
    [Show full text]
  • December 2013 405 Al Baraka Bank (Pakistan) Ltd
    Appendix IV Scheduled Banks’ Islamic Banking Branches in Pakistan As on 31st December 2013 Al Baraka Bank -Lakhani Centre, I.I.Chundrigar Road Vehari -Nishat Lane No.4, Phase-VI, D.H.A. (Pakistan) Ltd. (108) -Phase-II, D.H.A. -Provincial Trade Centre, Gulshan-e-Iqbal, Askari Bank Ltd. (38) Main University Road Abbottabad -S.I.T.E. Area, Abbottabad Arifwala Chillas Attock Khanewal Faisalabad Badin Gujranwala Bahawalnagar Lahore (16) Hyderabad Bahawalpur -Bank Square Market, Model Town Islamabad Burewala -Block Y, Phase-III, L.C.C.H.S Taxila D.G.Khan -M.M. Alam Road, Gulberg-III, D.I.Khan -Main Boulevard, Allama Iqbal Town Gujrat (2) Daska -Mcleod Road -Opposite UBL, Bhimber Road Fateh Jang -Phase-II, Commercial Area, D.H.A. -Near Municipal Model School, Circular Gojra -Race Course Road, Shadman, Road Jehlum -Block R-1, Johar Town Karachi (8) Kasur -Cavalry Ground -Abdullah Haroon Road Khanpur -Circular Road -Qazi Usman Road, near Lal Masjid Kotri -Civic Centre, Barkat Market, New -Block-L, North Nazimabad Minngora Garden Town -Estate Avenue, S.I.T.E. Okara -Faisal Town -Jami Commercial, Phase-VII Sheikhupura -Hali Road, Gulberg-II -Mehran Hights, KDA Scheme-V -Kabeer Street, Urdu Bazar -CP & Barar Cooperative Housing Faisalabad (2) -Phase-III, D.H.A. Society, Dhoraji -Chiniot Bazar, near Clock Tower -Shadman Colony 1, -KDA Scheme No. 24, Gulshan-e-Iqbal -Faisal Lane, Civil Line Larkana Kohat Jhang Mansehra Lahore (7) Mardan -Faisal Town, Peco Road Gujranwala (2) Mirpur (AK) -M.A. Johar Town, -Anwar Industrial Complex, G.T Road Mirpurkhas -Block Y, Phase-III, D.H.A.
    [Show full text]