Appendix A MA‐RE Publications 2008 (not yet complete as new publications for 2008 are announced)

Branch, G.M. 2008. Trophic Interactions in Subtidal Rocky Reefs BOOK on the West Coast of South Africa. In: Food Webs of Marine Zoology CHAPTERS Subtidal Ecosystems. (T.R. McClanahan and G.M. Branch, eds). Oxford University Press, Oxford. Pp50‐78. Branch, G.M., Thompson, R.C., Crowe, T.P., Castilla, J.C., Langmead, O., Hawkins, S.J., 2008. Rocky intertidal shores: Zoology prognosis for the future. In: Polunin, N.V.C. (Ed.), Aquatic Ecosystems: Trends and Prospects. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge; pp 209‐228. Field J.G., Moloney C. L., du Buisson L. , Jarre A., Stroemme T., Lipinski M. R. and Kainge P. 2008. Exploring the BOFFFF Hypothesis Using a Model of Southern African Deepwater Hake MA‐RE Institute (Merluccius paradoxus). K. Tsukamoto, T. Kawamura, T. Takeuchi, T. D. Beard, Jr. and M. J. Kaiser, eds. Fisheries for Global Welfare and Environment, 5th World Fisheries Congress 2008, pp. 17–26. © by TERRAPUB 2008. Jerardino, A., Branch, G. M. & Navarro, R. 2008. Human Impact on Precolonial West Coast Marine Environments of South Africa. In: Zoology Human Impacts on Marine Environments, Erlandson, J. M. & Rick, T. C. (Eds), Berkeley: University of California Press; pp 279‐296.

Lutjeharms, J. R. E. 2008. A short history of physical oceanography Oceanography in South Africa. In History of Physics in South Africa, editors: R. de Kock and C. Engelbrecht, South African Physics Institute, accepted.

Lutjeharms, J. R. E. and Ansorge I. J. 2008. Oceanographic setting of the Prince Edward Islands. In The Prince Edward Islands; Land‐ Oceanography Sea Interactions in a Changing Ecosystem, editors: S. L. Chown and P. W. Froneman, Sun Press, Stellenbosch, pp. 17‐38, 6 plates. McClanahan, T.R. and G.M. Branch. 2008. Conclusions ‐ an ecosystem perspective of shallow marine reefs. In: Food Webs of Zoology Marine Subtidal Ecosystems. (T.R. McClanahan and G.M. Branch, eds). Oxford University Press, Oxford; pp 209‐233.

Biastoch, A., Böning C. W. , Scheinert M. and Lutjeharms J. R. E. Oceanography 2008 The Agulhas system as a key region of the global circulation. Springer Tagungsband, Springer‐Verlag, Heidelberg, in press.

Biastoch, A.,Böning C. W. and Lutjeharms J. R. E. 2008 Agulhas leakage dynamics affects decadal variability in Atlantic Oceanography overturning circulation. Nature, 456(489‐492), doi: 10.1038/nature07426. Shannon, L.J., Moloney, C.L., Cury, P., Van der Lingen, C., Crawford, R.J.M., Fréon and Cochrane, K.L. 2008. Ecosystem modeling approaches for South African fisheries management. Zoology Pages 1019‐1039 in J.L. Nielsen, J.J. Dodson, K. Friedland, T.R. Hamon, J, Musiek, E. Verspoor, Editors. Reconciling Fisheries with Conservation: proceedings of the Fourth World Fisheries

1 Congress. American Fisheries Society, Symposium 49, Bethesda, Maryland. 1946 pp/ 2 volumes; ISBN: 978‐1‐888569‐80‐3

Griffiths C.L., Robinson T.B. & Mead, A. 2008. The status and distribution of marine alien species in South Africa. In: Rilov, G. & Zoology Crooks, J.A. Biological Invasions in Marine Ecosystems. Ecological Studies 204. Springer‐Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg. Pp 393‐408. Ansorge, I. J., Roman R.,Durgadoo J. V. ,Ryan P. G. , Dlamini L. , Gebhardt Z. , Rainier S., Smith M. , Mtonsti T.and Lutjeharms J. R. JOURNAL ARTICLES Oceanography E. 2008. The first oceanographic survey of the Conrad Rise. South African Journal of Science, 104(9/10): 333‐336. Ansorge, I. J.,Pakhomov E. A. ,Kaehler S. and Lutjeharms J. R. E. 2008. Physical and biological coupling in eddies in the lee of the Oceanography South‐West Indian Ocean. Deep‐Sea Research I, resubmitted.

Biastoch A., Lutjeharms J. R. E. , Böning C. W., and Scheinert M. Oceanography 2008. Mesoscale perturbations control inter‐ocean exchange south of Africa. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, VOL. 35

Blamey, L.K. and G.M. Branch. 2008. Habitat diversity relative to wave action on rocky shores: implications for the selection of Zoology marine protected areas. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Systems (in press). Branch, G.M., Odendaal, F. and Robinson T.B. 2008 Long‐term monitoring of the arrival, expansion and effects of the alien Zoology mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis in relation to wave action. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 370: 171‐183. de Young, B. & Jarre A. (in press) Regime shifts: methods of analysis. In J.H. Steele, S. Thorpe, K. Turekian (Ed.) Encyclopedia of Zoology & MA‐RE Institute Ocean Sciences 2e. Elsevier, Oxford, UK. Expected publication: December 2008.

Demarcq H., Richardson A. J. & Field J.G. 2008. Generalised MA‐RE Institute model of primary production in the southern Benguela upwelling system. Mar Ecol Prog Ser. Vol. 354: 59–74

Durgadoo J. V., Lutjeharms J. R. E, Biastoch A., and Ansorge I. J. Oceanography 2008. The Conrad Rise as an obstruction to the Antarctic Circumpolar Current. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, VOL. 35

Fauchereau N., Sinclair S. ,& Pegram G. 2008: 2‐D Empirical Mode Decomposition on the sphere: application to the spatial scales of Oceanography surface temperature variations. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences , 5, 405‐435.

Jarre A., Paterson B. , Moloney C.L., Miller D.C.M., Field J.G., Starfield A.M. 2008. Knowledge‐based systems as decision Zoology & MA‐RE Institute support tools in an ecosystem approach to fisheries: Comparing a fuzzy‐logic and a rule‐based approach. Progress in Oceanography 79 (2008) 390–400.

2 Lambardi, P.,Lutjeharms J. R. E. , Mencacci R., Hays G. C. and Luschi P. 2008 The influence of ocean‐currents on long‐distance Oceanography movement of leatherback turtles in the South‐west Indian Ocean. Marine Ecology – Progress Series, 353: 289‐301, doi: 10.3354/meps07118. Lutjeharms, J. R. E., and Meyer A. A. 2008 On the origin and Oceanography circulation of bottom water on the Agulhas Bank, South Africa. Continental Shelf Research, accepted. Martins R. S. and Perez J.A.A. 2008. Artisanal fish‐trap fishery around Santa Catarina Island during spring/summer: Zoology characteristics, species interactions and the influence of the winds on the catches B. Inst. Pesca, São Paulo, 34(3): 413 ‐ 423 Muller, A., Reason C.J.C. and Fauchereau N. , 2008: Extreme rainfall in the Namib desert during late summer 2006 and Oceanography influences of regional ocean variability. Int. J. Climatol., 28, 1061‐ 1070.

Nauw, J. J., van Aken H. M. , Webb A. M. , Lutjeharms J. R. E. and de Ruijter W. P. M. 2008 Observations of the southern East Oceanography Madagascar Current and undercurrent and countercurrent system. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113, C08006, doi:10.1029/2007JC 004639.

Painter S. C. , Sanders R. , Waldron H. N. ,Lucas M. I. , Torres‐ Valdes S. 2008. Urea distribution and uptake in the Atlantic Ocean Oceanography between 50° N and 50°S. Mar Ecol Prog Ser. Vol. 368: 53–63. doi: 10.3354/meps07586

Painter S. C. , Sanders R., Waldron H. N. , Lucas M. I. ,Woodward E. M. S. ,Chamberlain K. 2008. Nitrate uptake along repeat Oceanography meridional transects of the Atlantic Ocean. Journal of Marine Systems doi:10.1016/j.jmarsys.2007.12.009

Pillay, D, Branch GM and Forbes A. 2008. Habitat change in Zoology Durban Bay: anthropogenic influences and a regime shift in biotic interactions. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 370: 19‐31. Richard, Y., N. Martiny, N. Fauchereau, C. Reason, M. Rouault, N. Vigaud, and Y. Tracol (2008), Interannual memory effects for Oceanography spring NDVI in semi‐arid South Africa, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L13704, doi: 10.1029/2008GL034119. Robinson, T.B., Branch, G.M., Griffiths, C.L. & A. Govender. 2008. Resilience and elasticity of intertidal communities in response to Zoology harvesting of the alien mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis. J. exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 354: 169‐181. Roman, R. E. and Lutjeharms J. R. E. 2008. Red Sea Intermediate Oceanography Water in the source regions of the Agulhas Current. Deep‐Sea Research I, accepted. Shannon, L., Jarre A. And Schwing F. (in press) Regime shifts: ecological aspects. In J.H. Steele, S. Thorpe, K. Turekian (Ed.) MA‐RE Institute Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences 2e. Elsevier, Oxford, UK. Expected publication: December 2008

3 Siedler, G., Rouault M. , Biastoch A.,Backeberg B. , Reason C. J. C. and Lutjeharms J. R. E. 2008. Modes of the southern extension of Oceanography the East Madagascar Current. Journal of Geophysical Research, accepted.

Swart, N. C., Ansorge I. J. and Lutjeharms J. R. E. 2008 Detailed characterisation of a cold Antarctic eddy. Journal of Geophysical Oceanography Research, 113(C1), article number C01009, doi:10.1029/2007JC00‐ 4190. Swart, S.,Speich S. , Ansorge I. J. , Goni G. J. , Gladyshev S. and Lutjeharms J.R.E. 2008. Transport and variability of the Antarctic Oceanography Circumpolar Current south of Africa. Journal of Geophysical Research, 113, C09014, doi: 10.1029/2007‐JC004223.

Vigaud N. , Richard Y. , Rouault M. & Fauchereau N. 2008 Moisture transport between the South Atlantic Ocean and Oceanography southern Africa: relationships with summer rainfall and associated dynamics. Springer‐Verlag, Clim Dyn (2009) 32:113–123. DOI 10.1007/s00382‐008‐0377‐7

von Bodungen B. , John H.‐Ch. , Lutjeharms J.R.E. ,Mohrholz V. , & Veitch J. 2008 Hydrographic and biological patterns across the Oceanography Angola–Benguela Frontal Zone under undisturbed conditions. Journal of Marine Systems. Vol 74: 189–215 Waldron H.N., et al., A prominent colour front in False Bay, South Oceanography Africa: Cross‐frontal structure, composition and origin, Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci. (2007), doi:10.1016/j.ecss.2007.10.020

Watermeyer, K., Shannon, Griffiths. 2008. – Historical Northern Zoology Benguela Models, Last issue of AJMS

Watermeyer, K., Shannon, L.J. and Griffiths, C.L. 2008. Changes in the trophic structure of the southern Benguela before and after Zoology the onset of industrial fishing. African Journal of Marine Science 30(2): 351‐382.

Watermeyer, K., Shannon, L.J., Roux, J.‐P. and Griffiths, C.L. 2008. Changes in the trophic structure of the nouthern Benguela before Zoology and after the onset of industrial fishing. African Journal of Marine Science 30(2): 383‐403. Whittle, C., Lutjeharms J. R. E. , Duncombe Rae C. M. and Shillington F. A. 2008 Interaction of Agulhas filaments with Oceanography mesoscale turbulence; a case study. South African Journal of Science, 104(3/4): 135‐139. Shannon, L.J., Neira, S., Taylor, M. 2008. Comparing internal and external drivers in the southern Benguela and the southern and Zoology & MA‐RE Institute northern Humboldt upwelling ecosystems. African Journal of Marine Science 30(1): 63‐84.

4 Yemane D., Shin Y‐J., and Field J.G. 2008. Exploring the effect of Marine Protected Areas on the dynamics of fish communities in Zoology & MA‐RE Institute the southern Benguela: an individual‐based modelling approach. ICES Journal of Marine Science Advance Access. doi:10.1093/icesjms/fsn171

Altwegg R, Crawford RJM, Underhill LG, Martin AP, Whittington PA 2007. Geographic variation in reproduction and survival of Kelp Gulls Larus dominicanus vetula in southern Africa. Jounal of Avian Animal Demography Unit Biology 38: 580–586.

Tjørve KMC, Schekkerman H, Tulp I, Underhill LG, de Leeuw J, Visser GH 2007. Growth and energetics of a small shorebird species in a cold environment: the Little Stint Calidris minuta on Animal Demography Unit the Taimyr Peninsula, Siberia. Journal of Avian Biology 38: 552– 563.

Tjørve KMC, Underhill LG, Visser GH 2007. Energetics of growth in semi‐precocial shorebird chicks in a warm environment: the Animal Demography Unit African Black Oystercatcher, Haematopus moquini. Zoology 110: 176–188.

Altwegg R, Crawford RJM, Underhill LG, Williams AJ 2008. Long term survival of de‐oiled Cape Gannets Morus capensis after the Animal Demography Unit Castillo de Bellver oil spill of 1983. Biological Conservation 141: 1924–1929.

Barham PJ, Underhill LG, Crawford RJM, Altwegg R, Leshoro TM, Bolton DA, Dyer BM, Upfold L 2008. The efficacy of hand‐rearing penguin chicks: evidence from African Penguins (Spheniscus Animal Demography Unit demersus) orphaned in the Treasure oil spill in 2000. Bird Conservation International. 18: 144–152.

Barham PJ, Underhill LG, Crawford RJM, Leshoro TM, Bolton D Animal Demography Unit 2008. Impact of flipper‐banding on breeding success of African Penguins at Robben Island: comparisons among silicone rubber bands, stainless steel bands and no bands. African Journal of

5 Marine Science. 30(3).

Crawford RJM, Sabarros PS, Fairweather T, Underhill LG, Wolfaardt AC 2008. Implications for seabirds off South Africa of a Animal Demography Unit long‐term change in the distribution of sardine. African Journal of Marine Science 30: 177–184.

Crawford RJM, Underhill LG, Coetzee JC, Fairweather T, Shannon LJ, Wolfaardt AC 2008. Influences of the abundance and Animal Demography Unit distribution of prey on African Penguins Spheniscus demersus off western South Africa. African Journal of Marine Science 30: 167– 175

Harrison JA, Underhill LG, Barnard P 2008. The seminal legacy of the Southern African Bird Atlas Project. South African Journal of Animal Demography Unit Science 102: 82–84.

Kemper J, Roux J‐P, Underhill LG 2008. Effect of age and breeding status on molt phenology of adult African Penguins Spheniscus Animal Demography Unit demersus in Namibia. Auk 125: 809–819.

Staverees L, Crawford RJM, Underhill LG 2008. Factors influencing Animal Demography Unit the breeding success of Cape Gannets Morus capensis at Malgas Island, 2002/03. Ostrich 79: 67–73

Tjørve KMC, Underhill LG 2008. Breeding phenology of African Black Oystercatchers Haematopus moquini on Robben Island, Animal Demography Unit South Africa. Ostrich 79: 141–146.

Tjørve KMC, Underhill LG 2008. The influence of tourism and predation on the breeding success of the African Black Oystercatcher, Haematopus moquini, on Robben Island, South Animal Demography Unit Africa. Waterbirds 31: 83–96.

6 Tjørve KMC, Underhill LG, Visser GH 2008. The energetic implications of precocial development for three shorebird species Animal Demography Unit breeding in a warm environment. Ibis 150: 125–138.

Wolfaardt AC, Underhill LG, Altwegg R, Visagie J 2008. Proportion of rehabilitated African Penguins Spheniscus demersus attempting Animal Demography Unit to breed following the Apollo Sea oil spill. African Journal of Marine Science 30: 421–436.

Wolfaardt AC, Underhill LG, Altwegg R, Visagie J, Williams AJ 2008. Impact of the Treasure oil spill on African Penguins Spheniscus Animal Demography Unit demersus at Dassen Island: case study of a rescue operation. African Journal of Marine Science 30: 405–419

Parada C, Mullon C, Roy C, Freon P, Hutchings L, and van der Lingen C.D. 2008. Does vertical migratory behaviour retain fish MA‐RE Research Fellows larvae onshore un upwelling ecosystems? A modeling study of anchovy in the southern Benguela. African Journal of Marine Science 30(3): 437‐452

Hutching K, Clark BM, Atkinson LJ and Attwood CG. 2008. Evidence of recovery in the linefishery in the Berg River Estuary, MA‐RE Institute Western Cape, South Africa, subsequent to closure of commercial gillnetting. African Journal of Marine Science 30(3): 507‐517

Hampton I and Sweijd N. 2008. Achievements and lessons learnt from the Benguela Environment, Fisheries Interaction and MA‐RE Research Fellows Training (BENEFIT) research programme. African Journal of Marine Science 30(3): 541‐564

Whitfield AK, Adams JB, Bate GC, Bezuidenhout K, Bornman TG, Cowley PD, Froneman PW, Gama PT, James NC, Mackenzie B, Riddin T, Snow GC, Strydom NA, Taljaard S, Terorde AI, Theron AK, Turpie JK, van Niekerk L, Vorwerk PD, and Wooldridge TH. 2008. A Fitzpatrick Centre of Excellence multidisciplinary study of a small, temporarily open/closed South African estuary, with particular emphasis on the influence of mouth state on the ecology of the system. African Journal of Marine Science 30(3): 453‐473

Laird, M. & Griffiths C. 2008. Present distribution and abundance Zoology of the introduced barnacle Balanus glandula Darwin in South Africa. Afr. J. Mar. Sci. 30: 93‐100.

7 Hempson, TN & Griffiths, CL 2008. Symbionts of comatulid Zoology crinoids in False Bay, South Africa. Afr. Zool 43: 237‐244.

Lanterbecq D, Hempson T*, Griffiths C and Eeckhaut I 2008 Zoology Myzostoma fuscomaculatum (Myzostomida), a new myzostomid species from False Bay, South Africa). Hydrobiologia 2008

Shelton J, Day J, and Griffiths C 2008. influence of largemouth bass, Micropterus salmoides, on abundance and habitat selection Zoology of Cape galaxias, Galaxias zebratus, in a mountain stream in the Cape Floristic region, South Africa Afr. J. Aquatic Sci. 33 Nov 2008

Odendaal L. J., T.M. Haupt and C.L. Griffiths 2008 The alien Zoology invasive land‐snail, Theba pisana, in the West Coast National Park: is there cause for concern? Koedoe 50: 93‐98

Ferreira H.L, N.G. Vine, C.L. Griffiths and H. Kaiser 2008. Effect of salinity on growth of juvenile silver kob, Argyrosomus inodorus. Zoology Afr J. Aquatic. Sci 33(2)

Teske, Peter R., Colin McLay, Jonathan Sandoval‐Castillo, Luciano B. Beheregaray, Isabelle Papadopoulos, Brent K. Newman, Charles L. Griffiths, Christopher D. McQuaid, Nigel P. Barker, Gaetan Zoology Borgonie. 2008. Tri‐locus sequence data rejecta a ‘Gondwanan

origin hypothesis’ for the African/South Pacific crab genus (Hymenosoma. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution ( in press)

Wanless, R Sauer,W Scott,S Andrew T, Glass,J Godfrey, B. Griffiths,C Holloway,P Yeld, Semi‐submersible rigs: transporting Zoology marine ecosystems around the world. Biological Invasions.

Submitted April 08.

8 Tunley, K, Mead, A & Griffiths C. Times of change –A spatio temporal assessment of rocky shore communities in False Bay Zoology South Africa Afr J mar Sci Submitted march 08.

Molodtsova T N, Griffiths C L New species of shallow‐water cerianthid (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) from the South Africa with Zoology remarks on the genus Ceriantheopsis. Completed MS for African

Zoology

Rius, Marc; Griffiths, Charles & Turon, Xavier. Biogeographic patterns of ascidian invasion along the coast of South Africa as Zoology related to water temperature . Biological Invasions MS for

submission

Yeld, E.M. Smit N. J., King P. and Griffiths, C.L. Probolitrema capense Looss 1902 infesting catsharks (Scyliorhinidae) from the Zoology west and South coasts of South Africa. Completed MS

Marc Rius1, George M. Branch2, Charles L. Griffiths2,3, Xavier Turon4 The effect of adult extracts on, and the phototactic and geotactic Zoology behaviour of marine larvae: a case study of solitary ascidians Completed MS

Marr SM Sutcliff LME, Day JA, Griffiths CL Skelton PH accepted MS Zoology Conserving the fishes of the Twee River, Western Cape, South Africa

– revisiting the issues. African Journal of Aquatic Sciences

Coleman, R.A. & Hockey, P.A.R. 2008. Effects of an alien invertebrate species and wave action on prey selection by African Fitzpatrick Centre of Excellence black oystercatchers (Haematopus moguini) Austral Ecology

33:232‐240 15.10.2008

Cunningham, GB; Strauss, V; Ryan, PG 2008. African penguins (Spheniscus demersus) can detect dimethyl sulphide, a prey‐ Fitzpatrick Centre of Excellence related odour. Journal of Experimental Biology 211(19):3123‐ 3127 04.11.2008

9 Enstipp, M.R., Grémillet, D. and Jones, D.R. 2008. Heat increment of feeding in double‐crested cormorants (Phalacrocorax auritus) and its potential for thermal substitution. Journal of Experimental Fitzpatrick Centre of Excellence Biology 211:49‐57 15.10.2008

Grandgeorge, M., Wanless, S. Dunn, T.E., Maumy, M., Beaugrand, G. & Grémillet, D. 2008. Resilience of the British and Irish seabird Fitzpatrick Centre of Excellence community in the twentieth century. Aquatic Biology 4: 187–199

Grémillet, D. Lewis, S., Drapeau, L., van der Lingen, C. D., Huggett, J.A., Coetzee, J.C., Verheye, H.M., Daunt, F., Wanless, S. & Ryan, P.G. 2008 Spatial match‐mismatch in the Benguela upwelling zone: should we expect chlorophyll and SST to predict marine Fitzpatrick Centre of Excellence predator distributions? Journal of Applied Ecology 45:610‐621 04.11.2008

Grémillet, D., Pichegru, L., Kuntz, G., Woakes, A.G., Wilkinson,S., Crawford, R.J.M. and Ryan, P.G. 2008. A junk‐food hypothesis for Fitzpatrick Centre of Excellence gannets feeding on fishery waste Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B275: 1149‐1156 04.11.2008

Le Bohec, C., Durant, J.M., Gauthier‐Clerc, M., Stenseth, N.C., Park, Y.H., Pradel, R., Grémillet, D., Gendner, J‐P. & Le Maho, Y. 2008. King penguin population threatened by Southern Ocean Fitzpatrick Centre of Excellence warming. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 105: 2493‐2497.

Le Bohec, C., Durant, J.M., Gauthier‐Clerc, M., Stenseth, N.C., Park, Y.H., Pradel, R., Grémillet, D., Gendner, J‐P. & Le Maho, Y. 2008. Reply to Barbraud et al.: King penguin population Fitzpatrick Centre of Excellence threatened by Southern Ocean warming. . Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences USA 105:E39

Ritz, M.S., Millar, C., Miller, G.D., Phillips, R.A., Ryan, P., Sternkopf, V. , Liebers‐Helbig, D. & Peter, H.‐U. 2008. Phylogeography of the southern skua complex—rapid colonization of the southern Fitzpatrick Centre of Excellence hemisphere during a glacial period and reticulate evolution. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution IP250908

10 Ryan, P.G. 2008. Seabirds indicate changes in the composition of Fitzpatrick Centre of Excellence plastic litter in the Atlantic and south‐western Indian Oceans. Marine Pollution Bulletin 56:1406‐1409

Ryan, P.G. 2008. Birds recorded at the Prince Edward Islands. In The Prince Edward Islands: land‐sea interactions in a changing ecosystem edited by S.L. Chown & P.W. Froneman. SUN Press, Fitzpatrick Centre of Excellence Stellenbosch. 435‐437

Ryan, P.G. & Bester, M.N. 2008. Pelagic predators. In The Prince Edward Islands: land‐sea interactions in a changing ecosystem Fitzpatrick Centre of Excellence edited by S.L. Chown & P.W. Froneman. SUN Press, Stellenbosch. 121‐164

Ryan, P.G. & Visagie, J. 2008. African Black Oystercatchers feeding Fitzpatrick Centre of Excellence in a terrestrial habitat. Ostrich 79(2):243

Ryan, P.G. and Watkins, B.P. 2008. Response: Estimating seabird Fitzpatrick Centre of Excellence bycatch by fisheries and its impact on seabird populations. Animal Conservation 11:260‐262

Ryan, P.G., Sommer, E. & Breytenbach, E. 2008. Giant petrels Fitzpatrick Centre of Excellence Macronectes hunting Northern Rockhopper Penguins Eudyptes moseleyi at sea. Ardea 96:129‐134

Watkins, B. P., Petersen, S. L. & Ryan, P. G. 2008. Interactions between seabirds and deep‐water hake trawl gear: an assessment Fitzpatrick Centre of Excellence of impacts in South African waters. Animal Conservation 11:247– 254

White, CR; Butler, PJ; Gremillet, D, et al. Behavioural strategies of cormorants (Phalacrocoracidae) foraging under challenging light Fitzpatrick Centre of Excellence conditions. Ibis 150:231‐239

11 Arendse, DCZ, Andersen, S, Blake, NJ, Pitcher, GC. 2008 The reproductive cycle of the scallop Pecten sulcicostatus from the Animal Demography Unit Southern Benguela upwelling system JOURNAL OF SHELLFISH RESEARCH, 27 (2): 281‐287

L Auerswald and G Gäde 2008 Simultaneous extraction of chitin and astaxanthin from waste of lobsters Jasus lalandii, and use of Zoology astaxanthin as an aquacultural feed additive African Journal of Marine Science 2008, 30(1): 35–44

Cooper, J. & Baker, G.B. 2008. Identifying candidate species for inclusion within the Agreement on the Conservation of Fitzpatrick Centre of Excellence Albatrosses and Petrels. Marine Ornithology 36(1):1‐8

Dopolo, M.T., Drapeau, L., van der Lingen, C.D., Moloney, C.L. 2008. Fine‐scale spatial variability of different stages of pelagic Zoology fish eggs over the western Agulhas Bank, South Africa. Afr. J. mar. Sci. 30(1): 133–142.

Ferreira HL , Vine NG, Griffiths CL, Kaiser H 2008 Effect of salinity on growth of juvenile silver kob, Argyrosomus inodorus (Teleostei Zoology : Sciaenidae) AFRICAN JOURNAL OF AQUATIC SCIENCE 33(2):161‐ 165

Gotz, A , Kerwath, SE, Attwood, CG, Sauer, WHH. 2008 Effects of fishing on population structure and life history of roman Zoology Chrysoblephus laticeps (Sparidae) MARINE ECOLOGY‐PROGRESS SERIES, 362: 245‐259

Hempson, T.N. & Griffiths, C.L. 2008. Symbionts of comatulid Zoology crinoids in False Bay, South Africa. African Zoology 43(2):237‐244

SE Kerwath, A Götz, CG Attwood, PD Cowley and WHH Sauer 2008 Movement pattern and home range of Roman Chrysoblephus Zoology laticeps African Journal of Marine Science 2007, 29(1): 93–103

12 Kerwath, S.E.; Götz, A.; Attwood, C.G.; Sauer, W.H.H. 2008. The effect of marine protected areas on an exploited population of sex‐changing temperate reef fish: an individual‐based model. Zoology African Journal of Marine Science, Volume 30, Number 2, September 2008 , pp. 337‐350(14)

Lamberth, S.J.; van Niekerk, L.; Hutchings, K. 2008. Comparison of, and the effects of altered freshwater in flow on, fish assemblages of two contrasting South African estuaries: the cool‐temperate Zoology Olifants and the warm‐temperate Breede. African Journal of Marine Science, Volume 30, Number 2, September 2008 , pp. 311‐ 336(26)

Laroche RK, Kock AA, Dill LM, et al. 2008 Running the gauntlet: a predator‐prey game between sharks and two age classes of seals Zoology ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR 76:1901‐1917(6)

Makhado AB, Bester MN, Kirkman SP, Pistorius PA, Ferguson JWH, Klages NTW. 2008. Prey of the antarctic fur seal Arctocephalus Zoology gazella at Marion Island POLAR BIOLOGY 31(5):575‐581

Thomalla, SJ (Thomalla, Sandy J.); Poulton, AJ (Poulton, Alex J.); Sanders, R (Sanders, Richard); Turnewitsch, R (Turnewitsch, Robert); Holligan, PM (Holligan, Patrick M.); Lucas, MI (Lucas, Mike I.) 2008 Variable export fluxes and efficiencies for calcite, Oceanography opal, and organic carbon in the Atlantic Ocean: A ballast effect in action? GLOBAL BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES, 22 (1): Art. No. GB1010 FEB 8

Roy, C., van der Lingen, C.D., Coetzee, J.C. & Lutjeharms, J.R.E. 2007. Abrupt environmental shift associatiod with changes in the distribution of Cape anchovy Engraulis encrasicolus spawners in Oceanography the southern Benguela. African Journal of Marine Science 29(3):309‐319

Yemane, D; Field, JG; Leslie, RW 2008. Indicators of change in the size structure of fish communities: A case study from the south Zoology coast of South Africa. FISHERIES RESEARCH Volume: 93 Issue: 1‐ 2 Pages: 163‐172

13 Wilhelm, M.R.; Durholtz, M.D.; Kirchner, C.H.2008 The effects of ageing biases on stock assessment and management advice: a case Zoology study on Namibian horse mackerel African Journal of Marine Science, Volume 30, Number 2, September 2008 , pp. 255‐261(7)

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