The Lesson of at Meribah The sons of Jacob and their tribes were greatly Indeed, faith does grow by wonders and signs, blessed by the Pharaoh of Egypt, during the time of and at times, also through testing and trials — as Joseph, but they were later enslaved bitterly during the Apostle Peter taught the churches: the reigns of ensuing Pharaohs. At last, after several 1 Peter 1:6–7 In this you greatly rejoice, even centuries, God heeded their plea for mercy and se- though now for a little while, if necessary, you lected Moses to lead them out of slavery to the Prom- have been distressed by various trials, 7so that ised Land. the proof of your faith, being more precious than Exodus 3:7–8a Then the Lord said, “I have observed gold which is perishable, even though tested by the misery of my people who are in Egypt; I have fire, may be found to result in praise and glory heard their cry on account of their taskmasters. In- and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ; deed, I know their sufferings, 8aand I have come [NASB] down to deliver them from the Egyptians, and to Famously, God tested the faith of Abraham, bring them up out of that land to a good and broad Hebrews 11:17 By faith Abraham, when he was land, a land flowing with milk and honey.” [NRSV] tried, offered up Isaac: and he that had received The Lord prepared the Israelis for the long journey by the promises offered up his only begotten son. inspiring their faith with stunning demonstrations of [KJV] His power, as He afflicted the Egyptians with many Abraham passed the test for all generations to extraordinary plagues: land invasions by frogs, then learn: by lice, then by flies and locusts; the river Nile’s wa- ters turning into blood; then again pestilence and James 2:23 And the scripture was fulfilled which sores for beasts and for humans, followed by three saith, Abraham believed God, and it was imputed days of total darkness. Finally, the most devastating unto him for righteousness: and he was called the Friend of God. [KJV] plague of all: the death of the firstborn of all the Egyptian families. And the Lord did test the faith of Moses and of the Israelis in the journey through the wilder- This was followed by another great demonstration: ness: shortly after leaving Egypt, they lacked the parting of the Red Sea, which allowed their safe water, became thirsty and began to rebel against crossing, while immediately drowning the pursuing Moses, who was leading them, as the Lord was Egyptians: directing him. Exodus 14:27–28 Moses stretched out his hand Numbers 20:2–5 There was no water for the over the sea, and at daybreak the sea went back to congregation, and they assembled themselves its place. The Egyptians were fleeing toward it, and against Moses and . 3The people thus con- the Lord swept them into the sea. 28The water flowed tended with Moses and spoke, saying, “If only we back and covered the chariots and horsemen — the had perished when our brothers perished before entire army of Pharaoh that had followed the Israel- the Lord! 4Why then have you brought the Lord’s ites into the sea. Not one of them survived. [NIV] assembly into this wilderness, for us and our What the Lord expected from His people, as He ex- beasts to die here? 5Why have you made us plained to Moses, was faith: the trust that He is God, come up from Egypt, to bring us in to this the only God; the faith that allows people to separate wretched place? It is not a place of grain or figs themselves from the world and from their own selves or vines or pomegranates, nor is there water to to consecrate themselves to Him and Him alone. drink.” [NASB] Leviticus 20:7 Consecrate yourselves therefore, and The people lost faith in the Lord: faced with a be holy; for I am the Lord your God. [NRSV] hardship, they no longer believed in His power Many centuries later, Jesus, the Son of Man, bore and in His unending provisions. The strife be- witness to the importance of faith: came so virulent that — in desperation — not Luke 18:8b …… “But when the Son of Man returns, daring to deal with them: how many will he find on the earth who have faith?” Exodus 17:4 …… Moses cried unto the Lord, [NLT] saying, What shall I do unto this people? they be Thus — having prepared the children of Israel by almost ready to stone me. [KJV] building up their faith — the Lord continued to nour- Hearing Moses cry, ish their faith during the journey to the Promised Numbers 20:7–11 …… the Lord spake unto Land through the wilderness: Moses, saying, 8Take the rod, and gather thou Acts 7:36 He led them out of Egypt and performed the assembly together, thou, and Aaron thy wonders and signs in Egypt, at the Red Sea and for brother, and speak ye unto the rock before their forty years in the wilderness. [NIV] eyes; and it shall give forth his water, and thou Giulio Varsi Page 1 of 2 April 2017 shalt bring forth to them water out of the rock: so Deuteronomy 32:48–51 That same day the thou shalt give the congregation and their beasts Lord said to Moses, 49“Go to Moab, to the moun- drink. 9And Moses took the rod from before the Lord, tains east of the river, and climb Mount Nebo, as he commanded him. 10And Moses and Aaron gath- which is across from Jericho. Look out across the ered the congregation together before the rock, and land of , the land I am giving to the peo- he said unto them, Hear now, ye rebels; must we ple of Israel as their own special possession. fetch you water out of this rock? 11And Moses lifted 50Then you will die there on the mountain. You up his hand, and with his rod he smote the rock will join your ancestors, just as Aaron, your twice: and the water came out abundantly, and the brother, died on Mount Hor and joined his ances- congregation drank, and their beasts also. [KJV] tors. 51For both of you betrayed me with the Is- Thus far, it may appear that, in time of great diffi- raelites at the waters of Meribah at Kadesh in the culty, Moses and Aaron turned in earnest to the Lord wilderness of Zin. You failed to demonstrate my asking for guidance and that the Lord graciously holiness to the people of Israel there. [NLT] showed His mercy and succored His children. God reminded Moses of how he and Aaron had However, perhaps to our surprise, God was not betrayed Him, when they did not uphold Him and pleased; He found serious fault, not only with the demonstrate His holiness to the people, so that people, but also with Moses and Aaron: for their lack He had to intervene directly. of faith and He punished them. This is an important lesson for what the Lord ex- Numbers 20:12 But the Lord said to Moses and pects of me, one of His people, who Aaron, “Because you did not trust in me, to show my 1 Peter 2:9 …… are a chosen generation, a royal holiness before the eyes of the , therefore priesthood, an holy nation, a peculiar people; you shall not bring this assembly into the land that I that ye should shew forth the praises of him who have given them.” [NRSV] hath called you out of darkness into his marvel- This may be surprising, because Moses and Aaron lous light; [KJV] had prayed and asked for guidance. The lesson is that, at any time of difficulty or Indeed God did not find fault with their prayer; rather strife or uncertainty, when my faith or the faith the Lord explained to them that He expected His min- of my assembly is tried and threatened, the most isters, Moses and Aaron, to stand up — they them- important action — before any request is made selves — in the middle of the assembly and declare — is to uphold the holiness of the Lord, so that His Holiness: that is, His being above all, the Sover- all may recognize His power and mercy, so that eign God, Who does not tolerate lack of belief and His name be hallowed and so that His will be trust in His almighty power and mercy. done: no one may despair, for all should know The Lord could not rely on the words and witness of that He is a Holy, Living God — before any mercy Moses, but had to “show His holiness” by Himself di- is granted or even requested in prayer. rectly. And when we do pray, as Jesus taught us:

Numbers 20:13 These are the waters of Meribah, Luke 11:2a Jesus said, “This is how you should where the people of Israel quarreled with the Lord, pray: ‘Father, may your name be kept holy. ……’” and by which he showed his holiness. [NRSV] [NLT] The fault of Moses and Aaron was so serious that God Proclaiming the Father’s holiness is not a liturgi- denied them the privilege and honor of entering into cal procedure, rather it is the very first thing, the the Promised Land. top priority for us, who All through his life, Moses remembered this event and Revelation 1:6 …… He has made [us] to be a so did the Lord. kingdom, priests to His God and Father — to Him In fact, when shortly before his death, Moses deliv- be the glory and the dominion forever and ever. ered his “Song of Blessing” to the assembly of Israel, Amen. [NASB]

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