Endangered Species 1990-54
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Sanctuary Magazine Which Exemplary Sustainability Work Carried Westdown Camp Historic Environments, Access, Planning and Defence
THE MINISTRY OF DEFENCE SUSTAINABILITY MAGAZINE Number 43 • 2014 THE MINISTRY OF DEFENCE SUSTAINABILITY MAGAZINE OF DEFENCE SUSTAINABILITY THE MINISTRY MOD celebrates thirty years of conserving owls and raptors on Salisbury Plain Climate change adaptation Number 43 • 2014 and resilience on the MOD estate Spend 2 Save switch on the success CONTACTS Foreword by Jonathan Slater Director General Head Office and Defence Infrastructure SD Energy, Utilities & Editor Commissioning Services Organisation Sustainability Team Iain Perkins DIO manages the MOD’s property The SD EUS team is responsible for Energy Hannah Mintram It has been another successful year infrastructure and ensures strategic Management, Energy Delivery and Payment, for the Sanctuary Awards with judges management of the Defence estate as a along with Water and Waste Policy whole, optimising investment and Implementation and Data across the MOD Designed by having to choose between some very providing the best support possible to estate both in the UK and Overseas. Aspire Defence Services Ltd impressive entries. I am delighted to the military. Multi Media Centre see that the Silver Otter trophy has Energy Management Team Secretariat maintains the long-term strategy Tel: 0121 311 2017 been awarded to the Owl and Raptor for the estate and develops policy on estate Editorial Board Nest Box Project on Salisbury Plain. management issues. It is the policy lead for Energy Delivery and Payment Team Julia Powell (Chair) This project has been running for sustainable estate. Tel: 0121 311 3854 Richard Brooks more than three decades and is still Water and Waste Policy Implementation thriving thanks to the huge Operational Development and Data Team Editorial Contact dedication of its team of volunteers. -
Loss of Pathogens in Threatened Plant Species
Oikos 119: 1919–1928, 2010 doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0706.2010.18616.x © 2010 Th e Authors. Oikos © 2010 Nordic Society Oikos Subject Editor: Hamish McCallum. Accepted 7 May 2010 Loss of pathogens in threatened plant species Amanda K. Gibson, Jorge I. Mena-Ali and Michael E. Hood A. K. Gibson, J. I. Mena-Ali and M. E. Hood ([email protected]), Dept of Biology, McGuire Life Sciences Building, Amherst College, Rts 9 and 116, Amherst, MA 01002-5000, USA. Global declines in biodiversity create an urgent need to address the impact of infectious disease in the small and fragmented populations that characterize threatened species. However, the paucity of empirical data provides little ability to pre- dict whether disease generally accelerates threatened species towards extinction or becomes less important as populations decline. Th is study tests whether plant species threatened with extinction exhibit lower disease frequencies and lower over- all parasite species richness while also experimentally testing for the eff ect of physiological disease resistance. Herbarium surveys of the genus Silene revealed that anther-smut disease was signifi cantly less frequent in threatened species than non-threatened species, and this eff ect was not constrained by the host phylogeny or by physiological resistance. Moreover, analysis across a much broader range of plants (using US Federal designations) revealed that species with endangered status had signifi cantly lower species richness of fungal pathogens than closely-related, non-endangered species. Th ese results support the role of host ecology, rather than physiological resistance or phylogeny, in determining overall lower incidences and diversity of diseases in plant species threatened by extinction. -
Silene Sect. Siphonomorpha Otth. En El Entorno Del Estrecho De Gibraltar
Portugaliae Acta Biol. 19: 283-293 Lisboa, 2000 SILENE SECT. SIPHONOMORPHA OTTH. EN EL ENTORNO DEL ESTRECHO DE GIBRALTAR R. Morales Alonso, J. A. Vicente Orellana, C. Garma López, N. Henriques-Gil & A. Galán de Mera Departamento de Biología, Laboratorio de Botánica, Universidad San Pablo-CEU, Apdo. 67, 28660 Boadilla del Monte, Madrid (España) Morales Alonso, R., Vicente Orellana, J. A., Garma López, C., Henriques-Gil, N. & Galán de Mera, A. (2000). Silene sect. Siphonomorpha Otth. en el entorno del estrecho de Gibraltar. Portugaliae Acta Biol. 19: 283-293. El entorno del estrecho de Gibraltar se presenta como una de las áreas con mayor endemicidad de la Cuenca Mediterránea puesto que los sucesivos avances y retrocesos del mar (Mioceno-Plioceno) produjeron un aislamiento geográfico en los territorios interiores de los continentes europeo y africano. En base a perfiles proteicos de semillas y a secuencias de ADN nuclear ribosómico (regiones espaciadoras internas) se hace un estudio de las especies de Silene sect. Siphonomorpha Otth. del Sur de la Península Ibérica. Como resultado se establece un paralelismo entre las diferencias génicas y morfológicas de Silene tomentosa Otth., S. andryalifolia Pomel y S. gazulensis Galán de Mera et al. Palabras clave: Silene, perfil proteico, fragmento espaciador de ADN. Morales Alonso, R., Vicente Orellana, J. A., Garma López, C., Henriques-Gil, N. & Galán de Mera, A. (2000). Silene sect. Siphonomorpha Otth. in the area around the Strait of Gibraltar. Portugaliae Acta Biol. 19: 283-293. The area around the Strait of Gibraltar has one of the highest endemicity rates in the Mediterranean Basin, because of the sea level variations in the Miocene-Pliocene, responsible for the geographical isolation of the inside territories of the European and the African continents. -
Endangered Species 1990-54
Endangered Species 1990-54 ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT Principal Act Act. No. 1990-54 Commencement 23.5.1991 Assent 22.11.1990 Amending Relevant current Commencement enactments provisions date Act. 1991-33 s.2(4)(a) 12.12.1991 EU Legislation/International Agreements involved: Regulation (EC) No. 338/97 Regulation (EC) No. 939/97 English sources: None © Government of Gibraltar (www.gibraltarlaws.gov.gi) 1990-54 Endangered Species ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS. Section 1. Title and commencement. 2. Restriction on the importation and exportation of certain animals and plants. 3. Prohibition on sales, etc. 4. Scientific authorities. 5. Amendment and interpretation of Schedules. 6. Restriction of movement of certain live animals after importation. 7. Offences by corporations. 8. Regulations. 9. Repeal. SCHEDULE 1. Animals etc., the importation, exportation and sale of which is restricted. SCHEDULE 2. Plants, the importation, exportation and sale of which are restricted. SCHEDULE 3. Items the importation and exportation of which are restricted. SCHEDULE 4. Interpretation of Schedules 1 and 2. © Government of Gibraltar (www.gibraltarlaws.gov.gi) Endangered Species 1990-54 AN ACT TO CONTROL THE IMPORT INTO, THE EXPORT FROM AND THE SALE IN GIBRALTAR OF ENDANGERED SPECIES. Title and commencement. 1. This Act may be cited as the Endangered Species Act, 1990, and shall come into force on a date to be appointed by the Governor by notice in the Gazette and different dates may be so appointed for different purposes. Restriction on the importation and exportation -
Biodiversity: the UK Overseas Territories. Peterborough, Joint Nature Conservation Committee
Biodiversity: the UK Overseas Territories Compiled by S. Oldfield Edited by D. Procter and L.V. Fleming ISBN: 1 86107 502 2 © Copyright Joint Nature Conservation Committee 1999 Illustrations and layout by Barry Larking Cover design Tracey Weeks Printed by CLE Citation. Procter, D., & Fleming, L.V., eds. 1999. Biodiversity: the UK Overseas Territories. Peterborough, Joint Nature Conservation Committee. Disclaimer: reference to legislation and convention texts in this document are correct to the best of our knowledge but must not be taken to infer definitive legal obligation. Cover photographs Front cover: Top right: Southern rockhopper penguin Eudyptes chrysocome chrysocome (Richard White/JNCC). The world’s largest concentrations of southern rockhopper penguin are found on the Falkland Islands. Centre left: Down Rope, Pitcairn Island, South Pacific (Deborah Procter/JNCC). The introduced rat population of Pitcairn Island has successfully been eradicated in a programme funded by the UK Government. Centre right: Male Anegada rock iguana Cyclura pinguis (Glen Gerber/FFI). The Anegada rock iguana has been the subject of a successful breeding and re-introduction programme funded by FCO and FFI in collaboration with the National Parks Trust of the British Virgin Islands. Back cover: Black-browed albatross Diomedea melanophris (Richard White/JNCC). Of the global breeding population of black-browed albatross, 80 % is found on the Falkland Islands and 10% on South Georgia. Background image on front and back cover: Shoal of fish (Charles Sheppard/Warwick -
Plant Section Introduction
Re-introduction Practitioners Directory - 1998 RE-INTRODUCTION PRACTITIONERS DIRECTORY 1998 Compiled and Edited by Pritpal S. Soorae and Philip J. Seddon Re-introduction Practitioners Directory - 1998 © National Commission for Wildlife Conservation and Development, 1998 Printing and Publication details Legal Deposit no. 2218/9 ISBN: 9960-614-08-5 Re-introduction Practitioners Directory - 1998 Copies of this directory are available from: The Secretary General National Commission for Wildlife Conservation and Development Post Box 61681, Riyadh 11575 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Phone: +966-1-441-8700 Fax: +966-1-441-0797 Bibliographic Citation: Soorae, P. S. and Seddon, P. J. (Eds). 1998. Re-introduction Practitioners Directory. Published jointly by the IUCN Species Survival Commission’s Re-introduction Specialist Group, Nairobi, Kenya, and the National Commission for Wildlife Conservation and Development, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. 97pp. Cover Photo: Arabian Oryx Oryx leucoryx (NWRC Photo Library) Re-introduction Practitioners Directory - 1998 CONTENTS FOREWORD Professor Abdulaziz Abuzinadai PREFACE INTRODUCTION Dr Mark Stanley Price USING THE DIRECTORY ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS PART A. ANIMALS I MOLLUSCS 1. GASTROPODS 1.1 Cittarium pica Top Shell 1.2 Placostylus ambagiosus Flax Snail 1.3 Placostylus ambagiosus Land Snail 1.4 Partula suturalis 1.5 Partula taeniata 1.6 Partula tahieana 1.7 Partula tohiveana 2. BIVALVES 2.1 Freshwater Mussels 2.2 Tridacna gigas Giant Clam II ARTHROPODS 3. ORTHOPTERA 3.1 Deinacrida sp. Weta 3.2 Deinacrida rugosa/parva Cook’s Strait Giant Weta Re-introduction Practitioners Directory - 1998 3.3 Gryllus campestris Field Cricket 4. LEPIDOPTERA 4.1 Carterocephalus palaemon Chequered Skipper 4.2 Lycaena dispar batavus Large Copper 4.3 Lycaena helle 4.4 Lycaeides melissa 4.5 Papilio aristodemus ponoceanus Schaus Swallowtail 5. -
Atlantic Area Eunis Habitats Adding New Habitat Types from European Atlantic Coast to the EUNIS Habitat Classification
Atlantic Area Eunis Habitats Adding new habitat types from European Atlantic coast to the EUNIS Habitat Classification MeshAtlantic Technical Report Nº 3/2013 September 2013 Atlantic Area Eunis Habitats Adding new habitat types from European Atlantic coast to the EUNIS Habitat Classification MeshAtlantic Technical Report Nº 3/2013 September 2013 Citation: Monteiro, P., Bentes, L., Oliveira, F., Afonso, C., Rangel, M., Alonso, C., Mentxaka, I., Germán Rodríguez, J., Galparsoro, I., Borja, A., Chacón, D., Sanz Alonso, J.L., Guerra, M.T., Gaudêncio, M.J., Mendes, B., Henriques, V., Bajjouk, T., Bernard, M., Hily, C., Vasquez, M., Populus, J., Gonçalves, J.M.S. (2013). Atlantic Area Eunis Habitats. Adding new habitat types from European Atlantic coast to the EUNIS Habitat Classification. Technical Report No.3/2013 - MeshAtlantic, CCMAR-Universidade do Algarve, Faro, 72 pp.. CONTENTS SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................. 1 INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................... 1 OBJECTIVES ................................................................................................................... 1 CASE STUDIES ........................................................................................................................ 2 CASE STUDY 1 Portugal - Algarve ...........................................................................................2 INTRODUCTION -
In Practice MANAGEMENT No
Member of ISSN 0966-2200 Landlife l Royal Botanic Gardens l Flora Locale l Gibraltar Botanic Gardens l Landfill Tox The World Conservation Union Number 32 Ecology & Environmental Management July 2001 IBulletinN of the InstituteP of RACTICEEcology and Environmental Management LANDLIFE AND THE NATIONAL WILDFLOWER CENTRE New directions for the conservation movement processes and the evolutionary dance can create valuable new habitats for wildlife and people. By working on suitable base substrates and Grant Luscombe, MIEEM and Richard introducing core common species, a framework can be established for Scott, MIEEM long lasting floristically diverse areas to develop. The deluge that hit Britain last autumn is a foretaste of climate change to Creative conservation landscapes advocated by Landlife use a simple come. Hotter summers and wetter autumns will be the norm and matrix of species to create edge effects, allowing nature to mould the final government scientists have indicated that habitats will move northwards at result, with an appropriate level of management. The edge is the meeting a rate of 50-80 kilometres per decade! By 2050 the south of Devon could place between chaos and order, where nature wants to come to, where have the climate of the south of France. creativity is born. This approach has been most successfully demonstrated at the 1.7 hectare topsoil stripping site in Huyton on This shocking scenario threatens the very basis of conservation strategies. It Merseyside, using a simple combination of key common species on a low is all the more shocking to find that despite carbon isotopes identifying man fertility substrate. -
Datos De Diversidad Y Distribución De Moluscos Pulmonados En El Sur De
Jaén, junio 2020 UNIVERSIDAD DE JAÉN Facultad de Ciencias Experimentales Trabajo Fin de Grado Datos de diversidad y distribución de moluscos pulmonados en el sur de la península ibérica Alumno: Lucas Pérez González Facultad de Ciencias Experimentales Jaén, julio, 2020 UNIVERSIDAD DE JAÉN Facultad de Ciencias Experimentales Trabajo Fin de Grado Datos de diversidad y distribución de moluscos pulmonados en el sur de la península ibérica Alumno: Lucas Pérez González Jaén, julio, 2020 RESUMEN En este trabajo se realizó un análisis bibliográfico para conocer las distribuciones de gasterópodos en el sur de la península ibérica para averiguar si algún área o distribución de alguna especie no ha sido suficientemente muestreada o analizada. Como resultado se llegó a la conclusión de que hay una falta de información sobre algunas especies y su distribución en Jaén y Córdoba; que es necesario informar a la población de posibles choques entre gastronomía y conservación de algunas especies endémicas; es necesaria la elaboración de planes de conservación para especies como X. adolfi, o los representantes de la familia Aciculidae en el sur peninsular; aunque ha sido estudiado, el alcance en número de especies y su distribución del género Iberus todavía sigue sin precisarse; y el número de familias de gasterópodos en el sur peninsular es muy elevado, aunque la mayoría de especies pertenecen a la familia Geomitridae. Palabras clave: conservación, distribución, gasterópodo, Iberus, población, sur península ibérica. ABSTRACT In this work, a bibliographic analysis was performed to find out the distributions of gastropods in the south of the Iberian Peninsula to find out if any area or distribution of any species has not been sufficiently sampled or analyzed. -
Atlas De Los Invertebrados Amenazados De España (Especies En Peligro Crítico Y En Peligro)
ATLAS DE LOS INVERTEBRADOS AMENAZADOS DE ESPAÑA (ESPECIES EN PELIGRO CRÍTICO Y EN PELIGRO) ATLAS DE LOS INVERTEBRADOS AMENAZADOS DE ESPAÑA (ESPECIES EN PELIGRO CRÍTICO Y EN PELIGRO) Editores: José R. Verdú y Eduardo Galante Madrid 2008 Instituciones colaboradoras Asociación Española Sociedad Española de de Entomología Malacología Editores José R. Verdú y Eduardo Galante Instituto de Biodiversidad CIBIO Universidad de Alicante Dirección Técnica del Proyecto Cosme Morillo y Ricardo Gómez Calmaestra Dirección General para la Biodiversidad Ministerio de Medio Ambiente Coordinación General del Proyecto Fernando Corrales y Elena Bermejo División Servicios Medioambientales TRAGSA Realización y producción: Edición cartográfica Roberto Matellanes - División Servicios Medioambientales TRAGSA Catherine Numa - CIBIO, Universidad de Alicante Jorge M. Lobo - Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC Diseño y maquetación Santiago Oñate Fotografías de portada José R. Verdú A efectos bibliográficos la obra debe citarse como sigue: Verdú, J. R. y Galante, E., eds. 2009. Atlas de los Invertebrados Amenazados de España (Especies En Peligro Crítico y En Peligro). Dirección General para la Biodiversidad, Ministerio de Medio Ambiente, Madrid, 340 pp. Cada ficha de especie debe citarse como un capítulo de libro: Munguira, M.L., Martín Cano, J., García-Barrios, E. y Pajarón, J. L. 2008. Polyommatus golgus (Hübner, [1813]). Pp:185-189. En: Verdú, J. R. y Galante, E., (eds). 2009. Atlas de los Invertebrados Amenazados de España (Especies En Peligro Crítico y En -
Recorded from the Maltese Islands (Central Mediterranean) J
Review Article Mediterranean Marine Science Indexed in WoS (Web of Science, ISI Thomson) and SCOPUS The journal is available on line at http://www.medit-mar-sc.net DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/mms.1064 Updated review of marine alien species and other ‘newcomers’ recorded from the Maltese Islands (Central Mediterranean) J. EVANS, J. BARBARA and P.J. SCHEMBRI Department of Biology, University of Malta, Msida MSD2080, Malta Corresponding author: [email protected] Handling Editor: Argyro Zenetos Received: 17 September 2014; Accepted: 19 January 2015; Published on line: 4 March 2015 Abstract An updated review of marine alien species and other ‘newcomers’ recorded from the Maltese Islands is presented on account of new records and amendments to a previous review in 2007. Species were classified according to their establishment status (‘Questionable’, ‘Casual’, ‘Established’, ‘Invasive’) and origin (‘Alien’, ‘Range expansion’, ‘Cryptogenic’). A total of 31 spe- cies were added to the inventory, while 6 species have been removed, bringing the total number of species to 73. Of these, 66 are considered to be aliens (or putative aliens but with uncertain origin) with the remaining 7 resulting from range expansion. Six records are considered to be questionable and hence unverified. For verified records, the dominant taxonomic groups are Mollusca (represented by 21 species) and Actinopterygii (15 species), followed by Crustacea (8 species) and Rhodophyta (7 species). Eight of these species (aliens: Caulerpa cylindracea, Lophocladia lallemandi, Womersleyella setacea, Brachidontes pharaonis, Percnon gibbesi, Fistularia commersonii, Siganus luridus; range extender: Sphoeroides pachygaster) are considered to be invasive. The introduction pathway for 30 species is unknown. -
Trabajo Fin De Grado
Trabajo Fin de Grado Evaluación de la distribución actual y riesgo de expansión del caracol del cieno de Nueva Zelanda, Potamopyrgus antipodarum, en la Península Ibérica y en la Cuenca Hidrográfica del Ebro Autor Alejandro Bustos Colás Directora Dra. Belinda Gallardo Armas Grado en Ciencias Ambientales Escuela Politécnica Superior de Huesca Año 2017 Resumen Las invasiones biológicas constituyen uno de los principales componentes del cambio global, causando graves impactos ecológicos y socioeconómicos. Para poder afrontar este reto con eficiencia, se necesitan herramientas con las que asignar recursos para la prevención y gestión de especies invasoras de manera eficiente. Los Modelos de Distribución de Especies (SDM), son utilizados frecuentemente para localizar las zonas más vulnerables a la invasión y donde los costes de gestión serían invertidos con mayor eficiencia. En el presente trabajo, se han utilizado SDM para investigar la expansión potencial del caracol del cieno de Nueva Zelanda (Potamopyrgus antipodarum), una especie invasora de agua dulce que se ha expandido por varios continentes y está presente en la Península Ibérica desde principios el siglo XX. En primer lugar se ha confeccionado un mapa de distribución en la Península Ibérica a partir de referencias bibliográficas, y posteriormente se han generado dos SDM con los que calcular la idoneidad del hábitat para la especie a dos escalas espaciales diferentes: Península Ibérica y cuenca del Ebro. Las conclusiones del estudio a escala peninsular han sido que existen poblaciones de P. antipodarum dispersas por toda la superficie de la Península Ibérica, particularmente concentradas en la mitad Noreste (costa mediterránea, proximidades de Madrid…). Las zonas más susceptibles a la invasión a corto plazo se sitúan en zonas de baja altitud, debido a las condiciones de temperatura templadas y la frecuencia de actividades socioeconómicas que favorecen la dispersión y éxito de establecimiento de la especie.