22 Thursday, August 7, 2008 smh.com.au The Sydney Morning Herald

Timelines [email protected] 9282 2741 I 1958 AcourtquashedplaywrightArthurMiller’sconvictionforcontemptoftheUSCongress I 1998 At least 200 people were killed when US embassies in Kenya and Tanzania were bombed I 2003 Amrozi bin Nurhasyim was convicted for the Bali nightclub bombings of 2002 IN THE HERALD: 1998 Modest pioneer of Timor breakthrough Grand dame of Australian dance Ǡ Negotiations between Portugal and Indonesia transplant surgery over the future of East Timor appeared to have reached a breakthrough with an agreement that VALRENE TWEEDIE East Timor would control its own education and RICHARD LOWER cultural affairs while Indonesia would control 1925–2008 foreign affairs, defence and some fiscal and monet- GGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG 1929–2008 ary policies. But East Timorese leaders rejected the AT THE age of four, Valrene Tweedie and GGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG agreement, saying it sidestepped demands for a her girlfriends staged dance concerts for THE American surgeon Richard Lower usually laughed referendum and the release of the jailed resistance their parents. Six decades later, she was wryly at the suggestion that ‘‘surgical immortality’’ had leader Xanana Gusmao. Gusmao’s sister, still devoted to the world of ballet, been taken from him when the South African Christiaan Armandina do Santos, said the East Timorese had attending classes for her own enjoyment Barnard performed the first heart transplant in a Cape been coerced into accepting autonomy,despite and to stay in shape for two roles that TownhospitalonDecember3,1967.ForBarnardowedhis protests demanding self-determination. brought her back to the stage in her late triumph to having witnessed Lower’s own Ǡ Ascareoverthedeadlyparasitecryptosporidium 60s and 70s. groundbreaking research. being found in Sydney’s water supply was not As Tweedie moved through the medi- Barnard had seen Lower switching hearts between dogs, helped by revelations Sydney Water had not tested tative exercises of the barre, adapting which normally lived healthily for a year or more. The for the bug, or them for her own body, she seemed at methodical work of Lower and Norman Shumway had another,giardia, peace in her inner world. ‘‘Once a dancer, begun at Stanford University in California, nine years until it turned up in always a dancer,’’ she said. earlier. During 1966 and 1967, each was close to achieving tap water. Residents Her career took her to the United a human transplant, only to be denied by incompatibilities were seething over States, Mexico, South America and Cuba, Tweedie as Odalisque in Scheherazade in between donor and recipient. Another American, Adrian the crisis, which had but it was in that she made the the late 1940s. Photo: National Library of Australia Kantrowitz, was stopped by his team, troubled by the required them to boil most significant contribution to dance ethics of removing a heart from a brain-dead infant. their drinking water. through her teaching, choreography and After her marriage broke up, Tweedie Barnard’s technician had said the surgeon was ǠArthur Stanley encouragement of others to reflect Aus- returned to Australia in 1952, and be- returning to South Africa to do it first. ‘‘I never believed ‘‘Neddy’’ Smith, on tralian themes in new works. came artistic director of the National him,’’ Lower said. ‘‘Webelieved you had to do years of trial at the Supreme Court at Darlinghurst for the For many years, she lived alone in the Theatre Ballet in Melbourne, where she research before you tried this in a human.’’ None of murder of brothel keeper Harvey Jones in 1983, house once owned by her grandmother danced and staged several ballets until Barnard’s dogs survived more than a few days. But free collapsed in the dock and was taken to St Vincents in Double Bay, surrounded by photo- the company folded in 1955. She joined from the stringent US laws on donor organs, he Hospital. The jury was told Smith had Parkinsons graphs of her five grandnieces and one the cast of the musical Can Can and transplanted Denise Darvall’s heart into Louis disease and would need a break each lunchtime to grandnephew. There she welcomed worked for the Elizabethan Opera Ballet Washkansky,wholivedfor18days. take medication and ‘‘have a stretch’’. friends and former students, calling them Company, choreographing Wakooka,a Lower,who has died at 78, was disappointed but said ǠThe Gold Coast Chargers Rugby League Football all ‘‘dear’’. Unafraid of giving frank ballet with an Australian story,danced to Barnard was welcome to the publicity. Barnard soon left Club was in crisis after first-grade players passed a opinions on recent ballets, she liked to aJohnAntillscore. his wife for a 19-year-old model, and his reputation as a motion of no confidence in the club directors. The recall her years in the . The At the same time she taught at a Syd- brightly intuitive doctor was damaged when he abandoned club chairman, Tom Bellew,threatened in response choreographer, Graeme Murphy, said: ney studio established by a Ballets Russes serious work for the celebrity circuit. He died in 2001. to wind up the club. ‘‘She seemed gentle but she was feisty dancer, Phyllida Cooper, and her hus- When Barnard was shunned at a surgical convention Malcolm Brown and quite outspoken.’’ band, James Upshaw, also a dancer. in the US, only Lower offered his hand after a speech Born in Sydney, Tweedie was the elder Eventually she bought the school, near whichfailedtoacknowledgehisdebttotheAmerican of two girls whose father worked for the Central Railway, renaming it the Aus- pioneers. While Barnard unravelled, Lower and Copies of front pages from The Sydney Morning Herald Portland Lime and Cement company. Her tralian Academy of Ballet. During the Shumway stayed at the forefront of the transplant battle, can be bought through Fairfax Photos. mother loved live theatre and enjoyed the 1960s she formed Ballet Australia to sup- though Lower had to fight a million-dollar lawsuit for Go to www.fairfaxfrontpages.com. dancing of Madge Elliott and Cyril port new Australian choreography, music supposedly causing ‘‘the wrongful death’’ of a brain-dead Ritchard and Hollywood musicals. and design, thus helping to define an donor in 1968. Lower’s vindication in 1972 changed the At 8 or 9, Tweedie began classes at the Valrene Tweedie, aged 76, with principal artist Miranda Coney. Photo: John Woudstra Australian dance idiom. course of US medical legislation; now surgeons could Circular Quay school of Mischa Burlakov In the 1970s Tweedie was briefly mar- take organs from brain-dead patients. RSVP and Louise Lightfoot, before moving to troupe’s impresario, Colonel Wassily de Tweedie recalled: ‘‘As the boat went ried to Upshaw, who was then divorced Throughout the 1970s, with cardiac transplantation Sydney’s top dance studio, run by Leon Basil. It was two weeks before Tweedie’s under the bridge, I went to pieces. I cried and a producer for the ABC. She retired reeling from organ rejection and negative publicity,only Art graduates :graduatesfromCOFA,Alexander Kellaway, who had danced with Anna 15th birthday. Her mother objected due and cried and wondered if I could jump from full-time teaching in 1985 but re- Shumway at Stanford and Lower at Virginia University Mackie, National Art School (before 1975) or City Pavlova. In 1938, she was thrilled by a to her age but, after tearful scenes, off and swim back to mother.’’ turned to the stage in 1992, dancing the continued their work. Their success in conquering Art Institute in the years of 1968, 1978, 1988,1998 visiting Ballets Russes company, and the Tweedie went to Melbourne with the The company performed in Los role of Clara the Elder in Graeme Murphy’s rejection was sealed with the advent of cyclosporine in or 2008 are invited to a reunion at COFA campus following year appeared as an extra with company. Under Actors’ Equity rules, she Angeles, New York, Montreal, Mexico and new production of Nutcracker for the Aus- 1981.Lower’stransplantunitremainedaworldleader FblockonSaturday,August23at7pm.COFA, another Ballets Russes touring company, wasachildperformerandnottoperform Buenos Aires. At the British consulate in tralian Ballet. Nine years later she danced until his retirement eight years later. [email protected], or visit called the Original Ballet Russe. unless in an emergency. But there always Buenos Aires in 1942, Tweedie, then 17, in Stephen Baynes’s ballet, Requiem, as a Born in Detroit, Lower graduated from Amherst College www.cofa.unsw.edu.au/alumni/ for more details. Nina Verchinina, a dancer with that seemed to be an emergency; she danced married the Cuban Ballets Russes dancer, woman approaching death. in Massachusetts, and gained his medical degree from company, and guest teacher for many times in Australia with the com- Luis Trapaga. The couple left the com- Tweedie died in Sydney on Monday of Cornell University in New York, in 1955. He was an assistant Kellaway,told Tweedie’s mother to take pany under the name Irina Lavrova. pany and settled in Cuba, where she cancer of the brain, at 83. She is survived professor of surgery at Stanford before moving to Virginia, CONTACT US her to a class where the Original Ballet In 1940, Tweedie left Sydney with the worked for a company formed by the by her sister and brother-in-law, Ngaere as a professor in 1967.In the 1990s, he spent seven years Russe performed. company on the Matson liner, the ballerina Alicia Alonso. After three years and Bruce Cormack. A memorial service running his cattle ranch in Montana, before returning to RSVP submissions: Tweedie, who did not know this was Monterey. Her mother had told her she she and Trapaga joined another Ballets will be held at the Utzon Room at the medicine at a clinic for the poor in Richmond, Virginia. [email protected]. Fax: 9282 3492. an audition, was the only class member would go to the little green park near the Russes company in the US before return- Opera House next Tuesday at noon. He is survived by his wife Anne and their four children. GPO Box 3771, Sydney 2001 invited to join the company by the bridge to ‘‘wave to you for the last time’’. ing to Cuba in 1950. Valerie Lawson Donald McRae,GuardianNews&Media Weather Noosa 7/21 Chance afternoon CLOUDY DRIZZLE SHOWERS RAIN STORMSSNOW PARTLY CLOUDY CLEARING SUNNY LATE CHANGE WINDY NATIONAL FORECAST SYDNEY TODAY shower or two. 8-16 Brisbane TODAY (Yesterday’s Max Min Rain mm ) A fine, cool and mostly sunny morning. Cloud increasing during the 6/22 afternoon with the chance of a shower or two developing. Light to Gold Coast Adelaide, shower or two 13 (12 7 1) Canberra, rain developing 11 (14 5 4) moderate west to northwest winds. Temperature: Min (midnight to 9am) / Max (°C) 7/21 Alice Springs, fine 19 (18 3 0) Darwin, fine. windy 32 (33 18 0) TOMORROW MONDAY NO UV ALERT Brisbane, dry 22 (22 9 0.2) Hobart, fine 14 (14 4 0) UV Index below 3 Byron Bay Fine. Fine. Lismore 9/19 Broome, fine 31 (33 18 0) Melbourne, shower or two 14 (17 7 0) MAX UV Index 3/21 8-17 7-15 SYDNEY Cairns, fine 27 (27 15 0) Perth, cloudy 17 (21 6 0) 2 (low) 1.5 SATURDAY TUESDAY EXTREME Moree mm Fine. Fine. VERY HIGH 1/17 Inverell Grafton Tibooburra 200 7-17 7-17 HIGH Bourke -4/15 4/20 1016 2/17 Coffs Harbour 150 MOD 1016 SUNDAY WEDNESDAY 100 Coffs Harbour 1024 Fine. Fine. LOW 1024 Broken Hill 50 Armidale 5/19 Dubbo 6-15 7-17 am 6 8 10 12 2 4 6 pm -2/12 25 Kempsey 2 H L 1015 Sydney 15 1033 L Tamworth 4/19 1014 10 AROUND SYDNEY ON THE WATER Cobar 1/15 Swan Hill Canberra 5 1024 H 1026 FORECAST TEMPERATURES Sydney Harbour Wind: West to 5/14 Port Macquarie 1016 1024 Totals to 9am 1 1008 week ending northwest 8 to 13 knots 5/19 1000 0 LIVERPOOL 3 17 Broken Hill 1016 August 6, 2008 freshening to 15 to 20 knots later 4/14 Taree PENRITH 4 17 Scone NOON YESTERDAY RAINFALL LAST 7 DAYS RICHMOND 2 17 in the afternoon or evening. Dubbo 5/19 Waters: Slight to choppy. 3/14 3/16 KATOOMBA 3 9 2.5 GOSFORD 4 17 TIDES FORT DENISON (AEST) Maitland 1016 TODAY 6:03 am 0.5m 12:32 pm 1.4m 1016 Parkes 4/18 Newcastle 1016 1016 6:44 pm 0.6m Orange AIR QUALITY INDEX 3/12 5/16 1024 FRI 12:32 am 1.2m 6:38 am 0.5m -1/7 Bathurst CITY ̄̃ 1024 H 1:19 pm 1.4m 7:45 pm 0.7m 1/11 1031 1024 NTHWEST ̃̄ SAT 1:23 am 1.1m 7:20 am 0.6m 1016 SYDNEY 1032 1032 STHWEST ̄̃ 2:12 pm 1.4m 8:59 pm 0.7m Mildura 2.5 1014 L 8/16 H 1024 L 1024 1009 Jervis Bay +3mins Port Hacking +8mins Griffith 1035 Low Med High 7/14 Bowral 1016 H 4/10 1016 1037 1016 ̄ CURRENT ̃ PREVIOUS Port Stephens +3mins Byron Bay +8mins 2/11 Wollongong L L 1015 9/16 1004 1008 L H PLANETS (AEST) RISES SETS SOI (SOUTHERN OSCILLATION INDEX) Goulburn H 1/11 Nowra 10AM TODAY 10AM TOMORROW SUN 6:42 am 5:21 pm This Week +3 Last Week +3 Wagga 4/16 MOON 9:36 am 11:23 pm July 2.2 June 5.0 Canberra Deniliquin Wagga 0/11 MERCURY 7:16 am 5:59 pm SURF coastalwatch.com.au 5/11 3/12 ...... NSW TODAY Batemans 2 VENUS 7:37 am 6:36 pm 1016 1016 Swell size 1 metre Bay 1016 1016 MARS 8:31 am 8:18 pm © Commonwealth of Australia 2008 1024 Swell direction SE For latest WARNINGS Albury 1024 3/16 www.bom.gov.au 1017 1016 JUPITER 2:45 pm 5:05 am Water temperature 18°C 2/12 Cooma www.bom.gov.au/weather 1024 L 1024 L SATURN 7:58 am 7:12 pm The small S to SE swell will fluctuate in -4/10 August 7, 2008 1300 659 218 (Local call cost) 1016 size into the weekend, hovering around 1032 1032 NSW MIDNORTH COAST Fine. Partly cloudy in the Bega Chart Key MOON PHASES 1-3ft early today, preceding a further 1024 2/16 1008 south, mostly sunny in the north. Moderate **Forecast 1008 L H 1040 1038 H deterioration in wave height and period by Fine in the north. Rain areas or scattered rain for the H 1016 1008 3 Cold Front Rain** 1040 1016 L late morning. Expect a renewed increase showers in the southwest, contracting to the westerly wind. 24 hr period L 1032 L from 10am 1032 1016 in S swell to 2-3ft late Friday or early southeast during the day. Snow developing SOUTH COAST Isolated showers, mostly in Warm Front Trough 1024 Saturday, dropping off again into Sunday on the Alps during the day, and on higher the afternoon, tending scattered or to rain Aug 9 Aug 17 Aug 24 Aug 31 with predominantly W winds throughout. NSW YESTERDAY 10AM SATURDAY 10AM SUNDAY parts of the southern ranges tonight. Snow periods in the south. Moderate southeast to Bondi There should be fun sized, highly City Max Min *Rain City Max Min *Rain YESTERDAY surfable, clean one metre waves on offer also possible on the central ranges down to southwest winds, fresh in the south. about 900 or 1000 metres later. Morning NORTHERN TABLELANDS Morning frost and Albury 15 0 0 Lithgow 9 1 2 (YESTERDAY) all day. Best in the morning. Armidale 8 -2 4 Maitland 15 7 0.3 WORLD WEATHER TEMPERATURE EXTREMES (to 6pm) Manly will be very small. Curl Curl will fog patches then fine. Partly cloudy. frost on the ranges. South to southwest Balranald na 2 0 Merimbula 16 9 23 Amsterdam windy 22 14 Geneva fine 29 18 New Delhi haze 31 25 8.8 6:53 am 15.5 12:43 pm have some fun waves today City wind, strong and gusty in the west. Moderate westerly wind. Barraba 12 -2 3 Moree 17 1 0 Apia fine 29 28 Hanoi rain 33 27 New York fine 27 22 West 7.3 12:38 am 16.3 11:41 am Cronulla the beachbreaks at Wanda, The CANBERRA Morning frost and local fog NORTHWEST SLOPES AND PLAINS Isolated Wall and Elouera will be your best options. Batemans Bay na 8 94 Moruya 16 8 115 Athens fine 36 24 Harare haze 9 7 Nicosia fine 35 24 otherwise fine until rain periods develop showers in the south in the afternoon, Bathurst 11 2 0.6 Mudgee 13 0 1 Auckland windy 12 10 Helsinki fine 16 11 Noumea windy 23 19 RAIN Bega 17 6 22 Murwillumbah 22 7 0 SNOW...... REPORT www.ski.com.au later in the day. Becoming cloudy with otherwise fine and partly cloudy. Light to Baghdad sunny 43 26 Hong Kong rain 29 25 Nuku‘alofa fine 27 19 24 hrs to 9am 0.0 mm moderate northwest winds. moderate westerly wind. Bourke 18 5 0 Narrabri 17 2 2 Bangkok fine 32 27 Honiara shower 26 24 Oslo rain 17 10 Thredbo – 24 hr snowfall 3cm Bowral 9 1 10 Narooma 15 8 75 9 hrs to 6pm 0.8 mm Total resort cover with a fresh surface. HUNTER Isolated afternoon showers, but CENTRAL WEST SLOPES AND PLAINS Barbados rain 30 27 Honolulu fine 27 25 fine 27 16 Broken Hill na 4 0 Narrandera 15 1 0 August to date to 9am 0.0 mm Advanced head up to Antons into The mostly fine. Some light dusting of snow Isolated showers tending scattered in the Barcelona fine 30 28 Islamabad rain 27 24 Prague fine 22 13 Jan 1 to date 2008 745.2 mm Byron Bay 20 13 0 Nelson Bay 13 9 0 Tunnel and Michael’s Mistake. above 900m tonight. Moderate west to south, but fine in the far north. Moderate to Beijing fine 33 26 Istanbul fine 29 22 Rarotonga rain 23 21 Jan 1 to date 2007 989.4 mm Intermediates should rip up the Supertrail Camden 15 6 1 Newcastle 14 8 Tce northwesterly wind, freshening later in the fresh westerly wind. Cessnock 15 6 0.2 Nowra na 7 18 Beirut fine 30 27 Jakarta fine 31 26 Rio De Janeiro haze 27 16 August average 81.9 mm and High Noon, and then Valley View at Belgrade fine 31 22 Jerusalem sunny 31 18 Rome fine 29 20 afternoon or evening. SOUTHWEST SLOPES Scattered showers or Charlotte Pass 2 na Nyngan 17 4 3 the Cruiser. 14/14 lifts operating Berlin fine 23 15 Johannesburg fine 19 10 San Francisco fine 15 11 TEMPERATURE HUMIDITY PRESS’ Perisher Blue – 24 hr snowfall 3cm ILLAWARRA Isolated showers developing, rain areas, falling as snow above 1100m. Cobar 16 3 0 Orange 9 2 6 ºC(City) ºC(West) %hpa Coffs Harbour 17 5 1 Parkes 16 4 1 Bermuda fine 28 26 Kiev fine 26 19 Santiago rain 13 0 Total resort cover with a fresh surface. mostly in the afternoon. Moderate westerly Moderate to fresh west to northwest wind. 9am 9.5 11.6 88 1015.0 Collarenebri 18 2 Port Macquarie 17 4 3 Bogota shower 18 10 Kuala Lumpur haze 31 26 Sao Paulo storm 18 17 Intermediates head to the top of Eyre winds, freshening on the coast in the RIVERINA AND MIA Rain areas clearing to 3pm 14.3 14.9 70 1015.6 T-bar for a run down Exhibition. Smiggin Cooma na 2 14 Scone 15 2 6 Brussels fine 21 14 Kuwait City haze 45 33 Seoul mist 30 23 6pm 13.8 13.3 63 1016.6 Holes For intermediates Blanchy’s, is in evening. showers. Moderate to fresh southwest to Coonabarabran 14 -2 3 Singleton 17 5 0 Bucharest fine 35 16 Lima fine 18 16 Singapore haze 30 26 tip-top condition. Guthega Karl’s is CENTRAL TABLELANDS Morning frost northwest wind. Cowra 15 7 3 Tamwor th 15 0 0.6 Budapest rain 24 19 Lisbon fine 30 18 Sofia fine 32 16 METROPOLITAN DETAILS looking perfect for intermediates. patches. Isolated showers, tending UPPER WESTERN Fine and mostly sunny Deniliquin 15 1 0.4 Taree 16 3 1 Buenos Aires rain 14 2 rain 19 13 Stockholm rain 14 11 min max rain* rain* 48/50 lifts operating scattered in southwest. Possible snowfalls apart from isolated morning showers in the Dubbo 16 2 2 Thredbo na 0 7 Cairo fine 33 24 Los Angeles fine 23 20 Suva fine 28 21 Badgerys Ck 7 16 0.8 Avalon 0 Forbes 16 5 0.4 Tibooburra 18 5 0 Charlotte Pass – 24 hr snowfall 7cm on higher ground above 800m later. far southeast. Moderate west to southwest Calgary fine 19 11 Madrid fine 38 21 Taipei fine 32 28 Bankstown 8 15 0.2 Brooklyn Total resort cover with a fresh surface. Gosford 15 5 0.4 Tuggeranong 14 4 2 Chicago rain 29 22 Manila rain 30 26 Tehran fine 37 28 Canterbury 7 15 0 Castle Cove Moderate west to northwest winds, wind. Groomed runs will be the best riding. Ash Goulburn 12 2 15 Ulladulla 14 8 25 Christchurch windy 11 5 Mawson fine-15 -18 Tokyo rain 27 26 Holsworthy 7 16 0.4 Castle Hill 4 freshening during the day. LOWER WESTERN Isolated showers in the Alley is best for intermediate/advanced Grafton 21 3 0.8 Wagga Wagga na 2 0 Colombo fine 30 27 Mecca fine 42 35 Toronto fine 26 20 Horsley Pk 7 15 1 Cronulla and Easy Starter is perfect for beginners. SOUTHERN TABLELANDS Isolated showers, west clearing. Rain areas in the east easing Griffith 16 0 0 Walgett 19 2 0.4 Copenhagen rain 19 14 Mexico City fine 22 11 Valletta fine 33 24 Liverpool 7 17 1 Marsfield 5/5 lifts operating. Gunnedah 15 1 0.2 White Cliffs 18 5 0 tending scattered in the west and south. to showers. Partly cloudy and fine in the far Denpasar fine 27 23 Miami fine 32 27 Vancouver fine 20 15 Mascot 9 15 Tce Randwick Selwyn – 24 hr snowfall 1cm Possible snowfalls on higher ground above northwest. Moderate to fresh west to Hay 17 3 Tce Wilcannia 18 3 0 Olympic Pk 9 17 0 Riverview Tce Total resort cover with a dry surface. Hillston 16 2 0 Wollongong 15 8 3 Dhahran fine 43 31 Montevideo rain 13 5 Vienna fine 25 18 1100m. Moderate northwest to southwest southwest wind. Penrith 7 16 0.8 Rose Bay 100+% access is available. The Nev Dex Inverell 14 -3 0.2 Wyalong 15 4 0 Dhaka rain 29 26 Montreal fine 22 17 Vila fine 25 24 Richmond 4 16 0.6 Turramurra 0.4 Terrain Parks are currently being re- winds, freshening in the evening. ALPINE Isolated morning snow showers turn Katoomba 7 1 5 Yamba 21 8 0 Dubai fine 38 31 Moscow rain 14 12 Warsaw showers 20 15 Terrey Hills 6 14 0 Warragamba 1 shaped and fine tuned. NORTHERN RIVERS Fine. Sunny. Light to to afternoon snow. Moderate to fresh Kempsey 18 2 2 Yass 14 2 9 Dublin rain 16 13 Mumbai rain 27 25 Washington fine 28 22 *Rainfall (mm) in 24 hours to 9am. Tce=Trace (less than 0.2mm). 11/12 lifts operating. moderate westerly wind. northwest to southwest wind. Lismore 21 7 0 Young 15 5 2 Frankfurt fine 25 14 Nairobi fine 17 15 Wellington windy 10 6

FBA 022