Editing Across Media Editing Across Media Content and Process in a Converged World Editing Across Media

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Editing Across Media Editing Across Media Content and Process in a Converged World Editing Across Media Editing Across Media Editing Across Media CONTENT AND PROCESS IN A CONVERGED WORLD Editing Across Media Ross F. Collins ABOUT THE EDITOR Ross F. Collins is a professor of communication at North Dakota State University, Fargo, and senior editor for the university’s book publishing di- vision, the NDSU Institute for Regional Studies. A former newspaper photographer, copy editor and public relations practitioner, he has taught editing since 1985. Col- lins has published or edited four books and many scholarly articles. He is a member of the Society of Professional Journalists and American Copy Editors Society. Col- lins received a Ph.D. in history with a journalism emphasis from the University of Cambridge, Britain. Chapter One: Editing Across Media Margot Opdycke Lamme Margot Opdycke Lamme is an associate professor in the Department of ABOUT THE AUTHORS Advertising & Public Relations at the University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa. Her research, focusing on public relations history, has been published in American Journalism, Atlanta Review of Journalism History, Journal of Communication Management, Journal of Public Relations Research, Journalism & Communication Mono- graphs, Journalism History, Social History of Alcohol and Drugs, and as part of several book chapters. She serves on the1 editorial boards of Journal of Public Relations Re- search, Public Relations Review and American Journalism. Chapter Two: Editing Begins with the Writer. Mavis Richardson Mavis Richardson is an assistant professor at Minnesota State University, Mankato, where she teaches journalism and public relations writing courses. Before going into teaching, she worked for more than 12 years as an assistant news editor for a weekly newspaper in North Dakota. She received her Ph.D. in mass communi- cations from the University of Minnesota.2 vi EDITING ACROSS MEDIA Authors vii Chapter Three: Think like an editor. Chapter Eight: Beginning the Design Process Deneen Gilmour Amy Mattson Lauters Deneen Gilmour is an assistant professor of print/online journalism at Min- Amy Mattson Lauters is an assistant professor of mass communications at Min- nesota State University Moorhead. She has taught editing, writing and conver- nesota State University, Mankato. A former print journalist and freelance designer, gence journalism for ten years, and has published a number of scholarly articles Lauters is also editor or author of two books: The Rediscovered Writings of Rose Wilder about convergence media. Before returning for graduate study, Gilmour spent 16 Lane, Literary Journalist, and More than a Farmer’s Wife: Voices of American Farm Wom- years as a daily newspaper reporter and3 editor. She holds a Ph.D. in communication en 1910-1960, both through the University of Missouri Press. She received her Ph.D. from North Dakota State University, Fargo. in mass communications from the University8 of Minnesota. Chapter Four: Editors, Ethics and the Law. Paulette D. Kilmer Chapter Nine: Page Design on Paper and Screen. Paulette D. Kilmer graduated from the University of Illinois-Urbana/Cham- Therese L. Lueck and Val Pipps paign with a doctorate in media studies. She teaches reporting, introductory re- Therese Lueck is Professor of Communication at The University of Akron, Ohio, search methods, media ethics and communication history at the University of To- where she teaches journalism and other media courses and researches women and ledo, Ohio, where she is a full professor. Besides contributing chapters to books and media. She received her Ph.D. from Bowling Green, Ohio, State University in Amer- entries to encyclopedias, she has written two books, journal articles, and conference ican culture while teaching journalism in the School of Mass Communication. Pro- papers. 4 fessionally, she worked stints as a section editor at the Nashville Tennessean, copy editor at the Toledo, Ohio, Blade, and,9 through an American Society of Newspaper Chapter Five: Headlines and Headings. Editors residency, news copy and features editor at the Houston Chronicle. Chris Roberts Val Pipps is an assistant professor at The University of Akron, Ohio, where he Chris Roberts has been writing headlines since he was 14, when he became teaches journalism courses that focus on Web and print design and writing for the sports editor of the weekly in his hometown of Jacksonville, Ala. He has been a Web. He worked as a journalist for more than 30 years in all facets of the newsroom reporter and editor since then at newspapers in Alabama and South Carolina. He before becoming a full-time teacher. He received his Ph.D. from the S.I. Newhouse earned a doctoral degree from the University of South Carolina, where he taught School of Public Communications, Syracuse, N.Y., University. advanced editing. He now teaches editing5 (among other classes) at his undergradu- ate alma mater, the University of Alabama. He is co-author with Jay Black of Doing Chapter Ten: A Final Project. Ethics in Media: Theories and Practical Applications, published by Routlege in 2011. Victoria Goff Victoria Goff is chair of Communication Processes at the University of Wiscon- Chapter Six: Typography Then and Now. sin, Green Bay, advisor to the university’s student newspaper, and editor of Voya- Jim Martin geur, a magazine of Wisconsin regional history. She spent more than 20 years as a Jim Martin is a professor of journalism at the University of North Alabama, journalist, editor, publisher and author. She holds graduate degrees from the Uni- Florence, where he teaches copy editing, communication law and ethics, and vari- versity of California-Los Angeles. ous news writing courses. He is the former editor and publisher of a weekly news- 10 paper and a national religious monthly. From 2005-2010 he was editor of American Journalism, the journal of the American6 Journalism Historians Association. He holds a Ph.D. in journalism from Southern Illinois University-Carbondale. Chapter Seven: The Visual Editor. William E. Huntzicker William E. Huntzicker has been a reporter and editor for the Miles City, Mont., Star and the Minneapolis Associated Press. He has written numerous articles and a book on nineteenth-century journalism. He has taught history, reporting, photog- raphy and publications editing at several universities, including St. Cloud, Minn., State University, the University of Minnesota and the University of Wisconsin-River Falls. He received his Ph.D. in American7 Studies from the University of Minnesota. viii EDITING ACROSS MEDIA Contents Introduction ..................................................................................................... xi Editing Across Media .........................................................................................1 Editing Begins with the Writer .........................................................................19 Think Like an Editor .........................................................................................55 Editors, Ethics, and the Law .............................................................................81 Headlines and Headings ...................................................................................99 Typography .....................................................................................................121 The Visual Editor .............................................................................................141 Page Makeup ...................................................................................................161 Design on Paper and Screen ............................................................................185 Case Study: Editing a Magazine .......................................................................205 x EDITING ACROSS MEDIA Introduction ditors in the new millennium have faced enormous technological change. Duties and routines that lasted a century or more have fallen faster than tight deadlines at big dailies—that is, if those dailies still ex- Eisted. Some are gone. The rest are surely online, either incidentally or totally. Editors who could do an excellent job of working a written story into a polished showpiece found that this considerable skill was no longer enough. Today many editors have to do more, know more, be more. They have to mas- ter technologies that reach beyond copy editing. They may write headlines for Search Engine Optimization and construct blogs for reader discussion. WHAT IS AN EDITOR? They may Tweet the news and tweak the pictures for presentation in print or on screen. They may design pages and opine in social media. They may The traditional copy even write stories based on material transmitted from reporters, and certainly they editor is becoming a will brainstorm the multimedia packages readers expect in a converged media content editor. world. Editing, like all journalism, has become a process. But editors today don’t all work in news operations. Editing is critical to all com- munication, including public relations and advertising. Many writers in these areas also are editors, the roles blurred, but the expectations still high. Writers should know how to edit. Editors must know how to write. And they’ll probably do both. The challenge is to produce in one textbook a series of chapters that touches on all jobs listed under the title “editor” in the 21st century. We decided it’s impos- sible to do alone. If editing students today are more and more expected to learn it all, textbooks need to draw from many areas of expertise to help them learn it. This text attempts to address
Recommended publications
  • Using Experience Design to Drive Institutional Change, by Matt Glendinning
    The Monthly Recharge - November 2014, Experience Design Designing Learning for School Leaders, by Carla Silver Using Experience Design to Drive Institutional Change, by Matt Glendinning Designing the Future, by Brett Jacobsen About L+D Designing Learning for School Leadership+Design is a nonprofit Leaders organization and educational Carla Robbins Silver, Executive Director collaborative dedicated to creating a new culture of school leaders - empathetic, creative, collaborative Dear Friends AND Designers: and adaptable solution-makers who can make a positive difference in a The design industry is vast and wonderful. In his book, Design: rapidly changing world. Creation of Artifacts in Society, Karl Ulrich, professor at Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania, includes an We support creative and ever-growing list of careers and opportunities in design. They innovative school leadership at range form the more traditional and known careers - architecture the individual and design, product design, fashion design, interior design - to organizational level. possibilities that might surprise you - game design, food design, We serve school leaders at all news design, lighting and sound design, information design and points in their careers - from experience design. Whenever I read this list, I get excited - like teacher leaders to heads of jump-out-of-my-seat excited. I think about the children in all of our school as well as student schools solving complex problems, and I think about my own leaders. children, and imagine them pursuing these careers as designers. We help schools design strategies for change, growth, Design is, according to Ulrich, "conceiving and giving form to and innovation.
    [Show full text]
  • Woman War Correspondent,” 1846-1945
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Carolina Digital Repository CONDITIONS OF ACCEPTANCE: THE UNITED STATES MILITARY, THE PRESS, AND THE “WOMAN WAR CORRESPONDENT,” 1846-1945 Carolyn M. Edy A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the School of Journalism and Mass Communication. Chapel Hill 2012 Approved by: Jean Folkerts W. Fitzhugh Brundage Jacquelyn Dowd Hall Frank E. Fee, Jr. Barbara Friedman ©2012 Carolyn Martindale Edy ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii Abstract CAROLYN M. EDY: Conditions of Acceptance: The United States Military, the Press, and the “Woman War Correspondent,” 1846-1945 (Under the direction of Jean Folkerts) This dissertation chronicles the history of American women who worked as war correspondents through the end of World War II, demonstrating the ways the military, the press, and women themselves constructed categories for war reporting that promoted and prevented women’s access to war: the “war correspondent,” who covered war-related news, and the “woman war correspondent,” who covered the woman’s angle of war. As the first study to examine these concepts, from their emergence in the press through their use in military directives, this dissertation relies upon a variety of sources to consider the roles and influences, not only of the women who worked as war correspondents but of the individuals and institutions surrounding their work. Nineteenth and early 20th century newspapers continually featured the woman war correspondent—often as the first or only of her kind, even as they wrote about more than sixty such women by 1914.
    [Show full text]
  • Ethics for Digital Journalists
    ETHICS FOR DIGITAL JOURNALISTS The rapid growth of online media has led to new complications in journalism ethics and practice. While traditional ethical principles may not fundamentally change when information is disseminated online, applying them across platforms has become more challenging as new kinds of interactions develop between jour- nalists and audiences. In Ethics for Digital Journalists , Lawrie Zion and David Craig draw together the international expertise and experience of journalists and scholars who have all been part of the process of shaping best practices in digital journalism. Drawing on contemporary events and controversies like the Boston Marathon bombing and the Arab Spring, the authors examine emerging best practices in everything from transparency and verifi cation to aggregation, collaboration, live blogging, tweet- ing, and the challenges of digital narratives. At a time when questions of ethics and practice are challenged and subject to intense debate, this book is designed to provide students and practitioners with the insights and skills to realize their potential as professionals. Lawrie Zion is an Associate Professor of Journalism at La Trobe University in Melbourne, Australia, and editor-in-chief of the online magazine upstart. He has worked as a broadcaster with the Australian Broadcasting Corporation and as a fi lm journalist for a range of print publications. He wrote and researched the 2007 documentary The Sounds of Aus , which tells the story of the Australian accent. David Craig is a Professor of Journalism and Associate Dean at the University of Oklahoma in the United States. A former newspaper copy editor, he is the author of Excellence in Online Journalism: Exploring Current Practices in an Evolving Environ- ment and The Ethics of the Story: Using Narrative Techniques Responsibly in Journalism .
    [Show full text]
  • Deconstructing the Editorial and Production Workflow
    Deconstructing the Editorial and Production Workflow Bill Kasdorf Vice President, Apex Content Solutions General Editor, The Columbia Guide to Digital Publishing Metadata Subgroup Lead, EPUB 3.0 & 3.0.1 WG Chair, BISG Content Structure Committee We all know what the stages of the editorial and production workflow are. Design. Copyediting. Typesetting. Artwork. Indexing. Quality Control. Ebook Creation. Ummm. They’re usually done in silos. Which are hard to see into, and are starting to break down. Thinking of these stages in the traditional way leads to suboptimization. In today’s digital ecosystem we need to deconstruct them in order to optimize: Who does what? At what stage(s) of the workflow? How to best manage the process? Who Does What? Do it in-house? Outsource it? Automate it? You can’t answer these questions properly without deconstructing the categories. And the answers differ from publisher to publisher. At What Stage(s) of the Workflow? How do these aspects intersect? How do you avoid duplication and rework? How do you get out of “loopy QC”? Getting the right things right upstream eliminates a lot of headaches downstream. How Best to Manage the Process? Balancing predictability and creativity: where to be strict, and where to be flexible? How can systems and standards help? Buy vs. build vs. wing it? Your systems, partners, and processes should make it easy for you to do the right work and keep you from doing the wrong work. Let’s deconstruct two key workflow stages to see what options there are for optimizing them. Copyediting
    [Show full text]
  • June 2015 Broadside
    T H E A T L A N T A E A R L Y M U S I C ALLIANCE B R O A D S I D E Volume XV # 4 June, 2015 President’s Message Are we living in the Renaissance? Well, according to the British journalist, Stephen Masty, we are still witnessing new inventions in musical instruments that link us back to the Renaissance figuratively and literally. His article “The 21st Century Renaissance Inventor” [of musical instruments], in the journal “The Imaginative Conservative” received worldwide attention recently regard- ing George Kelischek’s invention of the “KELHORN”. a reinvention of Renaissance capped double-reed instruments, such as Cornamuse, Crumhorn, Rauschpfeiff. To read the article, please visit: AEMA MISSION http://www.theimaginativeconservative.org/2015/05/the-21st-centurys-great-renaissance-inventor.html. It is the mission of the Atlanta Early Music Alli- Some early music lovers play new replicas of the ance to foster enjoyment and awareness of the histor- Renaissance instruments and are also interested in playing ically informed perfor- the KELHORNs. The latter have a sinuous bore which mance of music, with spe- cial emphasis on music makes even bass instruments “handy” to play, since they written before 1800. Its have finger hole arrangements similar to Recorders. mission will be accom- plished through dissemina- tion and coordination of Yet the sound of all these instruments is quite unlike that information, education and financial support. of the Recorder: The double-reed presents a haunting raspy other-worldly tone. (Renaissance? or Jurassic?) In this issue: George Kelischek just told me that he has initiated The Capped Reed Society Forum for Players and Makers of the Crumhorn, President ’ s Message page 1 Cornamuse, Kelhorn & Rauschpfeiff.
    [Show full text]
  • Ethics in Photojournalism: Past, Present, and Future
    Ethics in Photojournalism: Past, Present, and Future By Daniel R. Bersak S.B. Comparative Media Studies & Electrical Engineering/Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2003 SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF COMPARATIVE MEDIA STUDIES IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE IN COMPARATIVE MEDIA STUDIES AT THE MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY SEPTEMBER, 2006 Copyright 2006 Daniel R. Bersak, All Rights Reserved The author hereby grants to MIT permission to reproduce and distribute publicly paper and electronic copies of this thesis document in whole or in part in any medium now known or hereafter created. Signature of Author: _____________________________________________________ Department of Comparative Media Studies, August 11, 2006 Certified By: ___________________________________________________________ Edward Barrett Senior Lecturer, Department of Writing Thesis Supervisor Accepted By: __________________________________________________________ William Uricchio Professor of Comparative Media Studies Director Ethics In Photojournalism: Past, Present, and Future By Daniel R. Bersak Submitted to the Department of Comparative Media Studies, School of Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences on August 11, 2006, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Comparative Media Studies Abstract Like writers and editors, photojournalists are held to a standard of ethics. Each publication has a set of rules, sometimes written, sometimes unwritten, that governs what that publication considers to be a truthful and faithful representation of images to the public. These rules cover a wide range of topics such as how a photographer should act while taking pictures, what he or she can and can’t photograph, and whether and how an image can be altered in the darkroom or on the computer.
    [Show full text]
  • The Security Printing Practices of Banknotes
    The Security Printing Practices of Banknotes A Senior Project presented to the Faculty of the Graphic Communication California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Graphic Communication; e.g. Bachelor of Science by Corbin Nakamura March, 2010 © 2010 Corbin Nakamura Table of Contents Abstract 3 I - Introduction and Purpose of Study 4 II - Literature Review 7 III - Research Methods 22 IV - Results 28 V - Conclusions 34 2 Abstract Counterfeit goods continue to undermine the value of genuine artifacts. This also applies to counterfeit banknotes, a significant counterfeit problem in today’s rapidly growing world of technology. The following research explores anti-counterfeit printing methods for banknotes from various countries and evaluates which are the most effective for eliminating counterfeit. The research methods used in this study consists primarily of elite and specialized interviewing accompanied with content analysis. Three professionals currently involved in the security- printing industry were interviewed and provided the most current information about banknote security printing. Conclusions were reached that the most effective security printing methods for banknotes rest upon the use of layering features, specifically both overt and covert features. This also includes the use of a watermark, optical variable inks, and the intaglio printing process. It was also found that despite the plethora of anti-counterfeit methods, the reality is that counterfeit will never be eliminated. Unfortunately, counterfeit banknotes will remain apart of our world. The battle against counterfeit banknotes will have to incorporate new tactics, such as improving public education, creating effective law enforcement, and relieving extreme poverty so that counterfeit does not have to take place.
    [Show full text]
  • The News Flow and Copy Editing
    Ganesh Kumar Ranjan Faculty, MJMC, MMHAPU,Patna The news flow and copy editing INTRODUCTION In media organizations, news stories flow through a channel from the reporter or a writer to the editor. The reporter who does the leg-work or a writer who contributes a piece of writing acts as the first gate-keeper. The manuscript Reporters or writers file is called copy. In the process, the copy passes through many media gate-keepers who make inputs so that the copy will conform to the organisational houses style, news value, ethics and legal standards. In doing that, both the reporter and others in the copy flow chain are guided by so many factors which could be personal, socio-economic, political and religious factors. The News Flow In newspapers and magazines, there are so many intermediary communicators between an event and the ultimate receiver (the readers). A magazine’s schedule allocates time for all the editorial tasks, from initial commissioning of news story to reporters, through picture research to sub- editing and layout. The nature of the information will determine the nature and number of the intermediaries. These intermediaries are the gate-keepers. For instance, a copy can flow from the reporter to the deputy political editor, to the political editor, deputy editor and then the editor. The sub editors have to enforce that schedule, ensuring that copy arrives and pages leave on time. The subs should have editors support in their struggle to enforce deadlines. They are also responsible for keeping control of copy-flow. Ensuring that the correct files come in and go out.
    [Show full text]
  • Photo Journalism
    Photojournalism Telling the story pho·to·jour·nal·ism Photojournalism is a branch of journalism focused on using images to tell a story. the art or practice of communicating news by photographs, especially in magazines. What is a photojournalist? A journalist tells stories. A photographer takes pictures of nouns (people, places and things). A photojournalist takes the best of both and locks it into the most powerful medium available - frozen images. What does it take to be a great journalist? A great journalist cares about people and an ideal world. A great journalist can approach a topic as vast as the universe and make it simple and interesting to both Einstein and the new immigrant, who is trying to learn the language. Photography vs photojournalism what's the difference between photography and photojournalism? Photography vs photojournalism what's the difference between photography and photojournalism? VERBS What makes a photojournalist different from a photographer? Photographers take pictures of nouns (people, places and things). Photojournalists shoot action verbs ("kicks," "explodes," "cries," etc.). Photojournalists do shoot some nouns. These nouns can be standard photos of people (portraits), places (proposed zoning areas or construction sites) and things (name it). However, the nouns we seek still must tell a story. To tell a story you need… a sentence which needs a subject, a verb a direct object. News photos need the same construction. Photojournalists tell stories with their images. Also, words are always used in conjunction with photojournalist's images. Here’s an Example :0) Rose is painting the kitchen walls. The subject here is Rose, and what is Rose doing? Rose is painting.
    [Show full text]
  • The General Idea Behind Editing in Narrative Film Is the Coordination of One Shot with Another in Order to Create a Coherent, Artistically Pleasing, Meaningful Whole
    Chapter 4: Editing Film 125: The Textbook © Lynne Lerych The general idea behind editing in narrative film is the coordination of one shot with another in order to create a coherent, artistically pleasing, meaningful whole. The system of editing employed in narrative film is called continuity editing – its purpose is to create and provide efficient, functional transitions. Sounds simple enough, right?1 Yeah, no. It’s not really that simple. These three desired qualities of narrative film editing – coherence, artistry, and meaning – are not easy to achieve, especially when you consider what the film editor begins with. The typical shooting phase of a typical two-hour narrative feature film lasts about eight weeks. During that time, the cinematography team may record anywhere from 20 or 30 hours of film on the relatively low end – up to the 240 hours of film that James Cameron and his cinematographer, Russell Carpenter, shot for Titanic – which eventually weighed in at 3 hours and 14 minutes by the time it reached theatres. Most filmmakers will shoot somewhere in between these extremes. No matter how you look at it, though, the editor knows from the outset that in all likelihood less than ten percent of the film shot will make its way into the final product. As if the sheer weight of the available footage weren’t enough, there is the reality that most scenes in feature films are shot out of sequence – in other words, they are typically shot in neither the chronological order of the story nor the temporal order of the film.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction to Digital Signatures -Part Two
    PDHonline Course G463 (6 PDH) _______________________________________________________________________ Introduction to Digital Signatures -Part Two- Daryl S. Banks, PSM 2013 PDH Online | PDH Center 5272 Meadow Estates Drive Fairfax, VA 22030-6658 Phone & Fax: 703-988-0088 www.PDHonline.org www.PDHcenter.com An Approved Continuing Education Provider www.PDHcenter.com PDHonline Course G463 www.PDHonline.org TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 6 Abstract ....................................................................................................................................... 6 Assumptions ................................................................................................................................ 7 Prerequisite Documents .............................................................................................................. 7 Audience and Document Conventions........................................................................................ 8 About the Author ........................................................................................................................ 9 METHODS FOR SECURITY ........................................................................................................ 9 Password Protect ....................................................................................................................... 10 Message Encryption .................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Advanced High Resolution Video Spectral Comparator Regula 4308S
    Certified Quality Management System ADVANCED HIGH RESOLUTION VIDEO SPECTRAL COMPARATOR REGULA 4308S a revolutionary approach to Advanced Document Examination System... The Advanced High Resolution Video Spectral Comparator REGULA 4308S is a new generation device that allows for advanced document examination of outstanding quality. Regula 4308S enable the expert to authenticate passports, ID cards, travel documents, passport stamps, banknotes, driving licenses, vehicle registration certificates and other vehicle related documents, signatures and handwritten records, paintings, revenue stamps, etc. REGULA 4308S Video Spectral Comparator INTRODUCTION & FUNCTIONALITY OVER 28 YEARS ON THE HIGH-TECH MARKET, MORE THAN 90 PARTNERS ALL OVER THE WORLD UNIQUE CAPABILITIES OF REGULA 4308S •MANUFACTURING DEVICES FOR DOCUMENT AUTHENTICITY CONTROL; REGULA PRODUCTS AND SOLUTIONS ARE USED BY LAW ENFORCEMENT •DEVELOPING SOFTWARE FOR OPERATING THESE DEVICES, PROCESSING, EXPERTS FROM EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST, ASIA, AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND, COMPARING AND STORING THE OBTAINED DATA; SOUTH AND NORTH AMERICA. •CREATING INFORMATION REFERENCE SYSTEMS OF TRAVEL DOCUMENTS, SINCE THE 1990S, THE COMPANY HAS BEEN PRODUCING EFFICIENT DEVICES DRIVING LICENSES AND BANKNOTES. THAT HAVE NO ANALOGUES IN THE WORLD •PROVIDING PROFESSIONAL ASSISTANCE ALL OVER THE WORLD. A HI-TECH SOLUTION IN THE FIELD OF QUESTIONED DOCUMENT EXAMINATION. The REGULA 4308S is made as a single unit for desktop use. It is used with a built- in PC (may be connected to an external PC via USB 3.0) and
    [Show full text]