613 Part 232—Brake System Safety Standards for Freight and Other Non-Passenger Trains and Equipment
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Federal Railroad Administration, DOT Pt. 232 2 Willful viola- FRA safety appliance defect code section Violation tion 231.31 Drawbars, standard height ..................................................................................................... 2,500 5,000 1 A penalty may be assessed against an individual only for a willful violation. The Administrator reserves the right to assess a penalty of up to $100,000 for any violation where circumstances warrant. See 49 CFR part 209, appendix A. 2 This schedule uses section numbers from FRA’s Safety Appliance Defect Code, a restatement of the CFR text in a reorga- nized format. For convenience, and as an exception to FRA’s general policy, penalty citations will cite the defect code rather than the CFR. FRA reserves the right, should litigation become necessary, to substitute in its complaint the CFR and/or statutory citation in place of the defect code section cited in the penalty demand letter. [53 FR 52933, Dec. 29, 1988, as amended at 63 FR 11623, Mar. 10, 1998; 66 FR 4193, Jan. 17, 2001; 73 FR 79703, Dec. 30, 2008] PART 232—BRAKE SYSTEM SAFETY Subpart D—Periodic Maintenance and STANDARDS FOR FREIGHT AND Testing Requirements OTHER NON-PASSENGER TRAINS 232.301 Scope. AND EQUIPMENT; END-OF-TRAIN 232.303 General requirements. DEVICES 232.305 Single car air brake tests. 232.307 Modification of the single car air Subpart A—General brake test procedures. 232.309 Equipment and devices used to per- Sec. form single car air brake tests. 232.1 Scope. 232.3 Applicability. Subpart E—End-of-Train Devices 232.5 Definitions. 232.7 Waivers. 232.401 Scope. 232.9 Responsibility for compliance. 232.403 Design standards for one-way end-of- 232.11 Penalties. train devices. 232.13 Preemptive effect. 232.405 Design and performance standards 232.15 Movement of defective equipment. for two-way end-of-train devices. 232.17 Special approval procedure. 232.407 Operations requiring use of two-way 232.19 Availability of records. end-of-train devices; prohibition on pur- 232.21 Information collection. chase of nonconforming devices. 232.409 Inspection and testing of end-of- Subpart B—General Requirements train devices. 232.101 Scope. Subpart F—Introduction of New Brake 232.103 General requirements for all train System Technology brake systems. 232.105 General requirements for loco- 232.501 Scope. motives. 232.503 Process to introduce new brake sys- 232.107 Air source requirements and cold tem technology. weather operations. 232.505 Pre-revenue service acceptance test- 232.109 Dynamic brake requirements. ing plan. 232.111 Train handling information. Subpart G—Electronically Controlled Subpart C—Inspection and Testing Pneumatic (ECP) Braking Systems Requirements 232.601 Scope. 232.201 Scope. 232.602 Applicability. 232.203 Training requirements. 232.603 Design, interoperability, and con- 232.205 Class I brake tests—initial terminal figuration management requirements. inspection. 232.605 Training requirements. 232.207 Class IA brake tests—1,000-mile in- 232.607 Inspection and testing requirements. spection. 232.209 Class II brake tests—intermediate 232.609 Handling of defective equipment inspection. with ECP brake systems. 232.211 Class III brake tests—trainline con- 232.611 Periodic maintenance. tinuity inspection. 232.613 End-of-train devices. 232.213 Extended haul trains. APPENDIX A TO PART 232—SCHEDULE OF CIVIL 232.215 Transfer train brake tests. PENALTIES 232.217 Train brake tests conducted using APPENDIX B TO PART 232—PART 232 PRIOR TO yard air. MAY 31, 2001 AS CLARIFIED EFFECTIVE 232.219 Double heading and helper service. APRIL 10, 2002 613 VerDate Mar<15>2010 14:14 Nov 15, 2011 Jkt 223217 PO 00000 Frm 00623 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Q:\49\49V4.TXT ofr150 PsN: PC150 § 232.1 49 CFR Ch. II (10–1–11 Edition) AUTHORITY: 49 U.S.C. 20102–20103, 20107, suant to the requirements contained in 20133, 20141, 20301–20303, 20306, 21301–21302, this part or the requirements con- 21304; 28 U.S.C. 2461, note; and 49 CFR 1.49. tained in part 238 of this chapter or SOURCE: 66 FR 4193, Jan. 17, 2001, unless they elect to comply earlier than oth- otherwise noted. erwise required with the requirements contained in this part or the require- Subpart A—General ments contained in part 238 of this chapter. § 232.1 Scope. [66 FR 4193, Jan. 17, 2001, as amended at 66 (a) This part prescribes Federal safe- FR 9906, Feb. 12, 2001] ty standards for freight and other non- passenger train brake systems and § 232.3 Applicability. equipment. Subpart E of this part pre- (a) Except as provided in paragraphs scribes Federal safety standards not (b) and (c) of this section, this part ap- only for freight and other non-pas- plies to all railroads that operate senger train brake systems and equip- freight or other non-passenger train ment, but also for passenger train service on standard gage track which is brake systems. This part does not re- part of the general railroad system of strict a railroad from adopting or en- transportation. This includes the oper- forcing additional or more stringent re- ation of circus trains and private cars quirements not inconsistent with this when hauled on such railroads. part. (b) Except as otherwise specifically (b) Subpart E of this part, ‘‘End-of- provided in this paragraph or in this Train Devices,’’ applies to all trains op- part, railroads to which this part ap- erating on track which is part of the plies shall comply with all the require- general railroad system of transpor- ments contained in subparts A through tation unless specifically excepted in C and subpart F of this part beginning that subpart. on April 1, 2004. Sections 232.1 through (c) Except as provided in § 232.1(d) and 232.13 and 232.17 through 232.21 of this paragraph (b) of this section, this part part will become applicable to all rail- does not apply to: roads to which this part applies begin- (1) A railroad that operates only on ning on May 31, 2001. Subpart D of this track inside an installation that is not part will become applicable to all rail- part of the general railroad system of roads to which this part applies begin- transportation. ning on August 1, 2001. Subpart E of (2) Intercity or commuter passenger this part will become applicable to all train operations on standard gage trains operating on track which is part track which is part of the general rail- of the general railroad system of trans- road system of transportation; portation beginning on May 31, 2001. (3) Commuter or other short-haul rail (c) A railroad may request earlier ap- passenger train operations in a metro- plication of the requirements con- politan or suburban area (as described tained in subparts A through C and by 49 U.S.C. 20102(1)), including public subpart F of this part upon written no- authorities operating passenger train tification to FRA’s Associate Adminis- service; trator for Safety. Such a request shall (4) Rapid transit operations in an indicate the railroad’s readiness and urban area that are not connected with ability to comply with all of the re- the general railroad system of trans- quirements contained in those sub- portation; parts. (5) Tourist, scenic, historic, or excur- (d) Except for operations identified in sion operations, whether on or off the § 232.3(c)(1), (c)(4), and (c)(6) through general railroad system; (c)(8), all railroads which are part of (6) Freight and other non-passenger the general railroad system of trans- trains of four-wheel coal cars; portation shall operate pursuant to the (7) Freight and other non-passenger requirements contained in this part 232 trains of eight-wheel standard logging as it existed on May 31, 2001 and in- cars if the height of each car from the cluded as appendix B to this part until top of the rail to the center of the cou- they are either required to operate pur- pling is not more than 25 inches; or 614 VerDate Mar<15>2010 14:14 Nov 15, 2011 Jkt 223217 PO 00000 Frm 00624 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Q:\49\49V4.TXT ofr150 PsN: PC150 Federal Railroad Administration, DOT § 232.5 (8) A locomotive used in hauling a ible in daylight and darkness from the train referred to in paragraph (c)(7) of engineer’s normal operating position. this subsection when the locomotive The indicator face displays: and cars of the train are used only to (1) Markings from 10 cubic feet per transport logs. minute (CFM) to 80 CFM, in incre- (d) The provisions formerly contained ments of 10 CFM or less; and in Interstate Commerce Commission (2) Numerals indicating 20, 40, 60, and Order 13528, of May 30, 1945, as amend- 80 CFM for continuous monitoring of ed, now revoked, are codified in this air flow. paragraph. This part is not applicable Bind means restrict the intended to the following equipment: movement of one or more brake system (1) Scale test weight cars. components by reduced clearance, by (2) Locomotive cranes, steam shovels, obstruction, or by increased friction. pile drivers, and machines of similar Brake, dynamic means a train braking construction, and maintenance ma- system whereby the kinetic energy of a chines built prior to September 21, 1945. moving train is used to generate elec- (3) Export, industrial, and other cars tric current at the locomotive traction not owned by a railroad which are not motors, which is then dissipated to be used in service, except for move- through resistor grids or into the cat- ment as shipments on their own wheels enary or third rail system.