Program Outline

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Program Outline PROGRAM OUTLINE Industrial Mechanic (Millwright) The latest version of this document is available in PDF format on the ITA website www.itabc.ca To order printed copies of Program Outlines or learning resources (where available) for BC trades contact: Crown Publications, Queen’s Printer Web: www.crownpub.bc.ca Email: [email protected] Toll Free 1 800 663-6105 Copyright © 2014 Industry Training Authority This publication may not be modified in any way without permission of the Industry Training Authority Industrial Mechanic (Millwright) Industry Training Authority 1 09/15 INDUSTRIAL MECHANIC (MILLWRIGHT) PROGRAM OUTLINE APPROVED BY INDUSTRY JUNE 2014 BASED ON NOA 2013 Developed By Industry Training Authority Province of British Columbia Industrial Mechanic (Millwright) Industry Training Authority 2 09/15 TABLE OF CONTENTS Section 1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................ 4 Foreword ........................................................................................................................... 5 Acknowledgements ........................................................................................................... 6 How to Use this Document ................................................................................................ 7 Section 2 PROGRAM OVERVIEW .................................................................................................... 9 Program Credentialing Model ......................................................................................... 10 Occupational Analysis Chart ........................................................................................... 11 Training Topics and Suggested Time Allocation ............................................................. 15 Section 3 PROGRAM CONTENT .................................................................................................... 20 Level 1 Millwright ............................................................................................................. 21 Level 2 Millwright ............................................................................................................. 60 Level 3 Millwright ............................................................................................................. 96 Level 4 Millwright ........................................................................................................... 132 Section 4 TRAINING PROVIDER STANDARDS .......................................................................... 174 Facility Requirements .................................................................................................... 175 Tools and Equipment .................................................................................................... 176 Instructor Requirements ................................................................................................ 181 Appendices .................................................................................................................................... 182 Appendix A – Glossary of Acronyms ............................................................................ 184 Appendix B – Assessment Guidelines .......................................................................... 187 Appendix C - Previous Contributors .............................................................................. 194 Industrial Mechanic (Millwright) Industry Training Authority 3 09/15 Introduction Section 1 INTRODUCTION Millwright Industrial Mechanic (Millwright) Industry Training Authority 4 09/15 Introduction Foreword The Program Standards for Millwright 2014 were updated through a Standards Review project funded by the Industry Training Authority. These revised standards incorporate changes made to the National Occupational Analysis (Millwright) released in 2013. The standards were reviewed and adjusted by a group of Subject Matter Experts (SMEs), during a one day workshop in June 2014. Thanks are extended to SMEs for their dedication and participation in keeping Millwright Program Standards technologically current and aligned with the needs of industry. SAFETY ADVISORY Be advised that references to the WorkSafeBC safety regulations contained within these materials do not/may not reflect the most recent Occupational Health and Safety Regulation (the current Standards and Regulation in BC can be obtained on the following website: http://www.worksafebc.com. Please note that it is always the responsibility of any person using these materials to inform him/herself about the Occupational Health and Safety Regulation pertaining to his/her work. Industrial Mechanic (Millwright) Industry Training Authority 5 09/15 Introduction Acknowledgements Millwright Standards Project SMEs (2014) • Gord Balfour Millwrights, Machine Erectors and Maintenance Union • Steve Hall Coast Industrial • John Byron BCIT Key stakeholders from industry sectors including employers, associations, training providers, and trades workers were integral to the guidance of this program development project. Members of the Project Steering Committee who contributed their valuable time and insights to the project were: • Steve Anderson Department of National Defense • Danny Bradford BC Federation of Labour • Larry Doskoch Teck • Ralph Finch Thompson Rivers University • Dana Goedbloed Kwantlen Polytechnic University • Wayne Muzylowski West Fraser (Eurocan Pulp and Paper) • James Piwek Teck • Brad Smith Catalyst Paper • Cindy Soderstrom CAODC (Rig Tech Trade) • Gene Von Matt Elk Valley Coal • Wayne Wetmore Enform Training • Trevor Williams BC Institute of Technology Industrial Mechanic (Millwright) Industry Training Authority 6 09/15 Introduction How to Use this Document This Program Outline has been developed for the use of individuals from several different audiences. The table below describes how each section can be used by each intended audience. Employers/ Section Training Providers Sponsors Apprentices Challengers Program Communicate Understand the length Understand the length Understand Credentialing program length and and structure of the and structure of the challenger pathway to Model structure, and all program program, and pathway Certificate of pathways to to completion Qualification completion OAC Communicate the Understand the View the Understand the competencies that competencies that an competencies they will competencies they industry has defined apprentice is expected achieve as a result of must demonstrate in as representing the to demonstrate in program completion order to challenge the scope of the order to achieve program occupation certification Training Shows proportionate Understand the scope Understand the scope Understand the Topics and representation of of competencies of competencies relative weightings of Suggested general areas of covered in the covered in the various competencies Time competency (GACs) technical training, the technical training, the of the occupation on Allocation at each program level, suggested proportion suggested proportion which assessment is the suggested of time spent on each of time spent on each based proportion of time GAC, and the GAC, and the spent on each GAC, percentage of that percentage of that and percentage of time spent on theory time spent on theory time spent on theory versus practical versus practical versus practical application application application Program Defines the Identifies detailed Provides detailed Allows individual to Content objectives, learning program content and information on check program tasks, high level performance program content and content areas against content that must be expectations for performance their own knowledge covered for each competencies with a expectations for and performance competency, as well practical component; demonstrating expectations against as defining may be used as a competency their own skill levels observable, checklist prior to measureable signing a achievement criteria recommendation for for objectives with a certification (RFC) for practical component an apprentice Training Defines the facility Identifies the tools and Provides information Identifies the tools Provider requirements, tools equipment an on the training facility, and equipment a Standards and equipment, apprentice is expected tools and equipment tradesperson is reference materials (if to have access to; provided by the expected to be any) and instructor which are supplied by school and the competent in using or requirements for the the training provider student, reference operating; which may program and which the student materials they may be be used or provided in is expected to own expected to acquire, a practical and minimum assessment qualification levels of program instructors Industrial Mechanic (Millwright) Industry Training Authority 7 09/15 Introduction Employers/ Section Training Providers Sponsors Apprentices Challengers Appendix – Defines program Glossary of specific acronyms Acronyms Industrial Mechanic (Millwright) Industry Training Authority 8 09/15 Program Overview Section 2 PROGRAM OVERVIEW Millwright Industrial Mechanic (Millwright) Industry Training Authority 9 09/15 Program Overview Program Credentialing Model Apprenticeship Pathway This graphic provides an overview of the Industrial Mechanic (Millwright) apprenticeship pathway. Industrial Mechanic (Millwright) Industry Training Authority 10 09/15 Program Overview Occupational Analysis Chart INDUSTRIAL
Recommended publications
  • Distal Radius System 2.5
    PRODUCT INFORMATION Distal Radius System 2.5 APTUS® Wrist 2 | Distal Radius System 2.5 Contents 3 A New Generation of Radius Plates 4 One System for Primary and Secondary Reconstruction 6 ADAPTIVE II Distal Radius Plates 8 FPL Plates 10 Hook Plates 11 Lunate Facet Plates 12 Rim Plates 13 Fracture Plates 14 Correction Plates 15 Volar Frame Plates 16 Extra-Articular Plates 17 Small Fragment Plates 18 Dorsal Frame Plates 19 XL Plates 20 Distal Ulna Plates 21 Fracture Treatment Concept 22 Technology, Biomechanics, Screw Features 24 Precisely Guided Screw Placement 25 Instrument for Reconstruction of the Volar Tilt 26 Storage 27 Overview Screw Trajectories 29 Ordering Information 47 Bibliography For further information regarding the APTUS product line visit: www.medartis.com Medartis, APTUS, MODUS, TriLock, HexaDrive and SpeedTip are registered trademarks of Medartis AG / Medartis Holding AG, 4057 Basel, Switzerland www.medartis.com Distal Radius System 2.5 | 3 A New Generation of Radius Plates Why is a new generation of radius plates needed? Distal radius fractures are the most common fractures of the stable plate systems have enabled open reduction and inter- upper extremities. The knowledge of these fractures has grown nal fixation to become an established treatment method for enormously over the last years. Treatment concepts have like- intra- and extra-articular distal radius fractures. These sys- wise been refined. It is now generally accepted that the best tems have enabled even severe extension fractures with dor- possible anatomical reconstruction of the radiocarpal joint sal defect zones to be precisely repositioned and treated with (RCJ) and distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) to produce a func- osteosynthesis via volar access without the need for additional tional outcome is a requirement.
    [Show full text]
  • Adv. No. 12/2019, Cat No. 21, Millwright Mechanic (Mechanical) Instructor (Theory), SKIL DEVELOPMENT and INDUSTRIAL TRAINING DEPARTMENT, HARYANA Morning Session
    Adv. No. 12/2019, Cat No. 21, Millwright Mechanic (Mechanical) Instructor (Theory), SKIL DEVELOPMENT AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING DEPARTMENT, HARYANA Morning Session Q1. A. B. D. C. Q2. A. B. C. D. Q3. A. B. C. D. Q4. A. B. C. D. December 12, 2019 Page 1 of 29 Adv. No. 12/2019, Cat No. 21, Millwright Mechanic (Mechanical) Instructor (Theory), SKIL DEVELOPMENT AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING DEPARTMENT, HARYANA Morning Session Q5. B. A. C. D. Q6. __________ is the synonym of "PLUNGE". A. Dive B. Catch C. Fit D. Throw Q7. __________ is the antonym of "IMITATION". A. Benefit B. Genuine C. Advantage D. Resemblance Q8. Identify the meaning of the idiom. "Burn the midnight oil" A. Counting your day's earnings in the night. B. Heat up a place to make it comfortable. C. Stay awake and work or study late into the D. Finish all the resources available completely. night. Q9. The sentence given below may contain one or more mistakes. Identify the correct sentence. "When I wore hers jacket, everyone told that it looked good on me." A. When I wore hers jacket, everyone said that it B. When I wore her jacket, everyone said that it looked good on me. looked good on me. C. When I wore her jacket, everyone told that it D. When I wore her jacket, everyone told that it looked good on me. looks good on me. December 12, 2019 Page 2 of 29 Adv. No. 12/2019, Cat No. 21, Millwright Mechanic (Mechanical) Instructor (Theory), SKIL DEVELOPMENT AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING DEPARTMENT, HARYANA Morning Session Q10.
    [Show full text]
  • Building a Battle Station Model by Russell Barnes
    Building a Battle Station Model By Russell Barnes I. Introduction The summer is usually a pretty difficult time for me to work in my workshop. Chores abound around the house and there is seemingly some-thing to do almost every day that precludes any useful time spent in the workshop. The summer of 2004 was no different. By the time late July rolled around, I was desperate. I had not made anything for over a month. Something had to be done. What to do? Then it hit me. I was looking over the latest Model Expo catalogue and saw they still offered kit models of small battle stations. Not wanting to build a kit, I saw the potential for a quick scratch built project. Over the next two weeks I built a battle station model that turned out to be quite a conversation piece. As fate would have it, that model was destroyed when Hurricane Katrina washed away the local museum. I have decided to replace the battle station model, but it occurred to me that others might benefit from my experience having built it. So, I redrew the plans, making some improve-ments, and decided to set down a guide to building the model. I am not an expert and I make no claim that my methods are the only way to build the model. Someone building from these plans should view my words as a collection of helpful hints rather than a map to follow in order to arrive at a desired result. I envision this project as an introduction to scratch building.
    [Show full text]
  • VARIABLE ANGLE LOCKING HAND SYSTEM for Fragment-Specific Fracture Fixation with Variable Angle Locking and Locking Technology
    VARIABLE ANGLE LOCKING HAND SYSTEM For fragment-specific fracture fixation with variable angle locking and locking technology SURGICAL TECHNIQUE TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Variable Angle Locking Hand System Overview 2 AO Principles 5 Indications 6 Featured Plates & Technique Highlights 7 Screws in the System 18 Featured Instruments 20 SURGICAL TECHNIQUE Preoperative Planning and Reduction 27 Lag Screw Insertion (Optional) 29 Prepare and Insert Plate 37 Insert Screw 50 Implant Removal 51 PRODUCT INFORMATION Implants 54 Instruments 63 Graphic Cases 70 Set Lists 77 Image intensifier control Variable Angle Locking Hand System Surgical Technique DePuy Synthes Companies VARIABLE ANGLE LOCKING HAND SYSTEM OVERVIEW The DePuy Synthes Variable Angle Locking Hand System consists of plates that are anatomic, procedure-specific, and available in both stainless steel and titanium. The Variable Angle Locking Hand System offers instrumentation to aid in: x fracture reduction x provisional fixation x plate adaptation x construct creation Designed for the Surgeon and Patient A dedicated, global surgeon team was integral to the design of this system through extensive consultation and participation in multiple design labs. Surgeon interviews, design and development meetings, and collaboration with key opinion leaders determined the clinical components necessary for the DePuy Synthes Variable Angle Locking Hand System. DePuy Synthes Companies are dedicated to improving patient care. System Snapshot x Extensive system of anatomically precontoured plates x First to the market with 1.3 mm locking screws for hand plating1 x Forceps that aid in fracture reduction and lag screw application x Forceps that aid in plate fixation x Self-retaining screwdrivers x Plates available in 316L stainless steel and titanium x Color-coded instruments 1DePuy Synthes Companies market analysis of leading orthopaedic companies, conducted May 2015.
    [Show full text]
  • Milling Fixtures Principles of Their Design and Examples from Practice Third Revised Edition
    UC-NRLF 25 CENTS B 3 Dlfi 742 MILLING FIXTURES PRINCIPLES OF THEIR DESIGN AND EXAMPLES FROM PRACTICE THIRD REVISED EDITION MACHINERY'S REFERENCE SERIES NO. 4 PUBLISHED BY MACHINERY, NEW YORK MACHINERY'S REFERENCE SERIES EACH NUMBER IS ONE UNIT IN A COMPLETE LIBRARY OF MACHINE DESIGN AND SHOP PRACTICE REVISED AND REPUBLJSHED FROM MACHINERY NUMBER 4 MILLING FIXTURES THIRD REVISED EDITION CONTENTS Elementary Principles of Milling Fixtures, by E. R. MARKHAM - 3 Examples of Milling Fixtures 26 Copyright, 1912, The Industrial Press, Publishers of MACHINERY 49-55 Lafayette Street, New York City X CHAPTER I ELEMENTARY PRINCIPLES OP MILLING MACHINE FIXTURES* The principal consideration, when designing fixtures that are to be fastened solidly to the table of a milling machine, should be to have the fixture firm enough to admit working the machine and cutter to their limit of endurance. In fact, the fixture should be stronger than the machine itself, and able to resist any possible strain that the cutter can exert. While fixtures should be strong, the movable parts should be so made as to be easily manipulated. All bearing and locat- ing points should be accessible to facilitate the removal of chips and dirt. The action of the clamping devices should be rapid, so that no time is lost in manipulating them. The Milling Machine Vise-False Vise Jaws The first fixture to consider is the milling machine vise, which has a stationary and a movable jaw, against which are placed removable jaws, held in place by means of screws. The stationary-removable jaw generally has connected with it any shelf, pins, or means for locating the pieces to be machined.
    [Show full text]
  • Precision Tools
    Precision, Quality, Innovation PRECISION TOOLS Slide Calipers Height Gauges Micrometers Bore Gauges Indicators Indicator Stands Fixed Gauges Precision Tools Metrology Optical Profile Projectors Catalogue 33E PRECISION, QUALITY, iNNOVATiON Welcome to our new edition, Catalogue 33E. We remain as dedicated today to the making of great tools for our customers as we were when L.S. Starrett founded the company in 1880. He created a business and a brand that has become synonymous with precision, quality and innovation, backed by unmatched service and support. We accomplish this by offering application-designed precision tools, saws, and custom solutions that optimise job and process performance. Our confidence hinges on over 130 years of experience focusing on your needs and your success. We take great pride in manufacturing long-lasting, easy-to-use tools that provide consistent and reliable performance. Today, Starrett offers five product categories: Precision Measurement Tools, Metrology Equipment, Granite-based Engineered Solutions, Saw Blades, and Jobsite and Shop Tools. Whether you need to modify a standard tool, require assistance in selecting the best saw blade for your cutting application, or desire a custom solution for your business, we have the breadth of knowledge to assist you. We are committed to providing you with complete solutions created for your exact needs. Problem solving is part of what we do every day. If the right tool for your application does not exist, contact us – we would appreciate the opportunity to build it. President
    [Show full text]
  • Love That Door Catalog
    Welcome Home. Nothing adds a “wow” factor to a new home design like wrought iron doors and this is the #1 reason many homeowners make this front door statement. The juxtaposition of iron with brick construction visually suggests a permanence that no synthetic building material can emulate. The single or double wrought iron doors, manufactured by Love That Door and available from Acme Brick Stone & Tile stores, have multi-hued designs that demand attention, especially when framed by the rich patina of brick. We have over 100 designs to choose from and can custom design and build anything you desire in wrought iron access doors, iron garages and access gates, iron wine cellar doors, lighting fixtures and more. Wrought Iron Access Gates and Doors offer greater security than traditional wood doors. Keep your family and office more secure with a low maintenance, durable and custom iron door while increasing your curb appeal. Wrought Iron makes a fine choice for many reasons, but none more important than security. 2 lovethatdoor.com • brick.com 3 Transform Your Home Customers are amazed by the transformation that their iron dooor makes to their property. Versatile, robust and beautiful, it’s little wonder that a growing number of individuals are deciding on iron doors as the best option. We ensure that every single component of your iron entry door is tested and styled for optimal performance and durability. From compression tested locks to heavy duty barrel hinges, every part of the products we produce is fashioned with an exemplary end result in mind. 4 lovethatdoor.com • brick.com 5 Within an Arm’s Reach.
    [Show full text]
  • Implementation of Metal Casting Best Practices
    Implementation of Metal Casting Best Practices January 2007 Prepared for ITP Metal Casting Authors: Robert Eppich, Eppich Technologies Robert D. Naranjo, BCS, Incorporated Acknowledgement This project was a collaborative effort by Robert Eppich (Eppich Technologies) and Robert Naranjo (BCS, Incorporated). Mr. Eppich coordinated this project and was the technical lead for this effort. He guided the data collection and analysis. Mr. Naranjo assisted in the data collection and analysis of the results and led the development of the final report. The final report was prepared by Robert Naranjo, Lee Schultz, Rajita Majumdar, Bill Choate, Ellen Glover, and Krista Jones of BCS, Incorporated. The cover was designed by Borys Mararytsya of BCS, Incorporated. We also gratefully acknowledge the support of the U.S. Department of Energy, the Advanced Technology Institute, and the Cast Metals Coalition in conducting this project. Disclaimer This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an Agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any Agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, expressed or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any Agency thereof. The views and opinions expressed by the authors herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any Agency thereof.
    [Show full text]
  • Curriculum Outline Industrial Mechanic (Millwright)
    Industrial Mechanic (Millwright) 2017 CURRICULUM OUTLINE INDUSTRIAL MECHANIC (MILLWRIGHT) STRUCTURE OF THE CURRICULUM OUTLINE To facilitate understanding of the occupation, this standard contains the following sections: Description of the Industrial Mechanic (Millwright) trade: An overview of the trade’s duties, work environment, job requirements, similar occupations and career progression Trends in the Industrial Mechanic (Millwright) trade: Some of the trends identified by industry as being the most important for workers in this trade Essential Skills Summary: An overview of how each of the 9 essential skills is applied in this trade Task Matrix: a chart which outlines graphically the major work activities, tasks and sub-tasks of this standard Elements of harmonization of apprenticeship training: includes number of levels of apprenticeship, total training hour and recommended apprenticeship levels Sequencing of apprenticeship training topics and related subtasks: a chart which outlines the model for apprenticeship training sequencing and a cross-reference of the sub-tasks covered by each topic Major Work Activity (MWA): the largest division within the standard that is comprised of a distinct set of trade activities Task: distinct actions that describe the activities within a major work activity Task Descriptor: a general description of the task Sub-task: distinct actions that describe the activities within a task Recommended apprenticeship level: as part of the interprovincial discussions on harmonization, this is the recommended level
    [Show full text]
  • Slurry Pump Hacks Every Millwright Should Know Slurry Pump Hacks Every Millwright Should Know
    Slurry Pump Hacks Every Millwright Should Know Slurry Pump Hacks Every Millwright Should Know 1 Safest Way to Remove a Stuck Impeller 2 Properly Pack Your Stuffing Box 3 Tricks to Tightening Mechanical Seals 4 Best Method for Shaft Sleeve Removal 5 Easiest Way to Mount Snap Ring Gaskets 2 Slurry Pump Hacks Every Millwright Should Know Safest Way to Remove a Stuck Impeller Impellers can get stuck for many reasons. Here are two common problems you’ll see in the field: Did You Know? ■ Using only one gasket or none at all — it is important to always Putting a new impeller on use two gaskets. They work against one another for easier worn threads results in removal. When you use one, the impeller will want to overtighten on the shaft, so it makes it more difficult to get off. Two gaskets rapid failure and damage slide against one another, making it easier to break loose. If you to other wet-end parts. don’t use any gasket at all, it all galls together. ■ Applying anti-seize to the hub face — People like to use anti-seize on the threads, faces of the shaft sleeve, the impeller, and the gaskets. That actually causes it to overtighten: It allows the parts to become more slippery and it will overtighten on the shaft. A good rule of thumb is if you want to use anti-seize on the threads of the shaft and the impeller, keep the axial faces of the shaft sleeves, the gaskets, and the impeller hub dry. If you get anti-seize on those areas, the impeller will tighten even further on the shaft.
    [Show full text]
  • Measurement Instruments: BATY
    precision measuring instruments Baty International has been in business since 1932. Tel +44 (0) 1444 235621 Originally, a manufacturer of high precision dial indicators and other associated instruments such as cylinder bore Fax +44 (0) 1444 246985 gauges. Baty soon diversified into non-contact measurement with Email: [email protected] Optical Profile Projectors and the Baty ‘Shadograph’ series Website: www.baty.co.uk has since become an industry standard in profile projectors. These products are still manufactured in Sussex in accordance with ISO 9001:2000. For decades Baty has employed a team of Field Based Service Engineers. Today, our service department is the largest ISO 9001:2000 accredited Projector Service Organisation in the UK offering on-site Service, Training, Retrofits, and Repair for all makes of Profile Projector and Vision Systems. In keeping with its gauging roots, Baty acquired John Bull and British Indicators, extending its gauging range to include calipers and flexible fixturing. The range was then completed in the eighties when our first camera based Video Inspectors were developed. Video Edge Detection (VED) was soon added giving rise to increased accuracy, repeatability and measuring speed. Now all our vision systems offer the best of both worlds with the combination of non-contact (VED) and contact measurement using Renishaw’s extensive touch probe range. Today, Baty is an ISO 9001:2000 accredited company that offers a range of Metrology Instruments from Hand Tools to Vision Systems, offering measuring solutions for almost every measurement application in modern manufacturing and now, we’ve put them together into one catalogue for your convenience.
    [Show full text]
  • Hand-Forging and Wrought-Iron Ornamental Work
    This is a digital copy of a book that was preserved for generations on library shelves before it was carefully scanned by Google as part of a project to make the world’s books discoverable online. It has survived long enough for the copyright to expire and the book to enter the public domain. A public domain book is one that was never subject to copyright or whose legal copyright term has expired. Whether a book is in the public domain may vary country to country. Public domain books are our gateways to the past, representing a wealth of history, culture and knowledge that’s often difficult to discover. Marks, notations and other marginalia present in the original volume will appear in this file - a reminder of this book’s long journey from the publisher to a library and finally to you. Usage guidelines Google is proud to partner with libraries to digitize public domain materials and make them widely accessible. Public domain books belong to the public and we are merely their custodians. Nevertheless, this work is expensive, so in order to keep providing this resource, we have taken steps to prevent abuse by commercial parties, including placing technical restrictions on automated querying. We also ask that you: + Make non-commercial use of the files We designed Google Book Search for use by individuals, and we request that you use these files for personal, non-commercial purposes. + Refrain from automated querying Do not send automated queries of any sort to Google’s system: If you are conducting research on machine translation, optical character recognition or other areas where access to a large amount of text is helpful, please contact us.
    [Show full text]