Coastal Protection Works in Gujarat
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Coastal Protection works th 15 Meeting of CPDAC Committee Narmada, Water Resources, Water Supply and Kalpsar Department Govt. of Gujarat Gujarat Coastline Zone Accretion Erosion length Stable length Total length length (km) (km) (km) (km) South Gujarat 8.02 146.21 4.73 158.96 Khambhat 79.30 48.38 66.79 194.47 Saurashtra 80.28 178.51 574.57 833.36 Kutchh 130.39 113.33 51.62 295.34 Total 297.99 486.43 697.71 1482.13 Details as extracted from the SAC-CWC (2014) Study 4 Details of Coastal protection works completed and planned. Completed Planned Sr.No. District Estimated Length in Amount in Length in Nos. Nos. Amount km. Crore km. in Crore 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Surat 11 15.73 57.37 2 1.75 35.00 2 Navsari 12 13.00 80.33 4 8.80 156.00 3 Valsad 28 24.24 131.93 16 16.02 228.00 4 Bharuch 0 0 0 2 5.00 30.05 5 Bhavnagar 2 1.03 7.03 - - - Devbhumi 6 2 0.75 9.12 3 8.80 72.95 Dwarka 7 Porbandar 0 0 0 2 1.39 29.57 TOTAL 54 54.75 285.98 29 41.76 551.578 On Going works (Dist. Wise) Area No. of Actual Cost Population Benifited District Work Village Length (Mt.) (Rs. In Lacs) Benifited (in Ha.) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Valsad 3 10 1417 1276 2700 41.00 Surat - - - - - - Navsari - - - - - - Ongoing Works Village Actual Area Sr. Taluka Length Cost (Rs. Population Benifited No Name of Work District (Mt.) In Lacs) Benifited (in Ha.) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Protection work at the bank of Bhathi varoli river at village Bhathi Karambele Karambeli, Ta. Umargam, Dist. Umargam 1 Valsad Valsad 237 139.42 200 6.0 Construction of earthen Bund at village umarsadi – mangelwad, Ta. Pardi, Dist. Umarsadi Valsad (Ch. 1550 mt. to 1920 Pardi 2 mt.) Valsad 470 176.76 1000 10.0 Restoration of coastal protection work at village Udwada udwada, Ta. Pardi, Dist. Valsad Pardi 3 (Ch. 2330 mt. to 3040 Mt.) Valsad 710 959.78 1500 25.0 Total 1417 1275.96 2700 41.0 Task Force Formation of Task Force Task Force earlier formed vide resolution dtd 2/08/2011 & 14/09/2011 is th reformed vide resolution dated 6 August - 2012, for Gujarat Sr.No Designation of Name & Designation in concern field. Committee. 1 Dr. M.Baba. Trivendrum. Chairman 2 Dr. Ramanamurthy,Head Offshore Structures Div.NIOT ,Chennai Member 3 Dr. sanilkumar,Scientist, NIO, Goa. Member 4 Dr. N.P. Kurian,Director,Centre for Earth Science Studies. Trivendrum. Member 5 Director,Beach Erosion CWC. MOWR, Delhi. Member 6 Shri Mohanlal Sharma .Ex Principal C.C.F. Member 7 Shri Hardik Shah,Director;Forest & Environment Department.Gandhinagar. Member 8 Shri Atul Sharma,Environmantal Engineer,Gujarat Maritime Board.Gandhinagar. Member 9 Chief Engineer (S.G.) & Addl. Secretary, N.W.R.W.S. & K. Dept. Gandhinagar. Member 10 Chief Engineer (Sau) & Addl. Secretary, N.W.R.W.S. & K. Deptt. Gandhinagar. Member 11 Dr. M.H. Mehta. Chairman,Gujarat Life Science Pvt Ltd. Member 12 Superintending Engineer, Surat Irrigation Circle, Surat. Member Secretary TOR for Task Force: • Data base Generation • Capacity building • Development of both hard and soft solution for erosion • Master plan preparation and shore protection manual for Gujarat coast. • Training Meeting of Task Force • 1 st -- 22-23 May -2014 • 2 nd -- 11- 13 Aug - 2014 • 3 rd -- 8 – 9 Dec - 2014 • 4 th -- 22 - 23 June - 2015 • 5 th -- 10- 11 Dec - 2015 • 6 th -- 10- 11 June - 2016 Decision taken in task force meeting • maps of shoreline change prepared by different institutes like BISAG, SAC, MoEF and INCOIS are to be tabulated and analyzed to have comprehensive account of coastal erosion in Gujarat. • Considering the high cost of coastal protection and the adverse impacts of some protection measures elsewhere the decisions shall be taken judiciously. Cost reduction in the coastal protection works needs to be addressed by the TF. • to procure all the coastal data relating to Gujarat coast available with the institutes like NIOT, ICMAM, NIO, INCOIS and other agencies like Dept. of Environment and Forests. • Requested Ministry of Earth Sciences to establish monitoring stations on the coast of Gujarat. The data on waves, current, beach profile, tide, sedimentation etc. are to be collected. • master plan preparation for protection of the Gujarat coast will be done in three stages: the short term, mid-term and long term. • The detailed master plan for the entire state will be the final product of the TF. This will cover not only the eroding stretches, but also all the areas, which are at present unaffected but with a potential to be affected in the future due to developmental activities and climate change. • The existing regulatory systems for mining in the rivers and also along the shoreline, which is prohibited by CRZ, need to be strengthened. • To Finalize modalities and means of short-term and long-term monitoring of the coast proposed by the members. It was decided that this task be given to an external agency with clear ToRs. • to establish data center node at Surat. • Suggested to purchase a DGPS in consultation with BISAG for better accuracy in the demarcation of the works, both existing and in- progress. • Different methods of protection were tried in Moti Danti, those measures need to be examined in detail to evaluate the successes and failures. • Suggested the training program proposed for the staff in various specialized institutes and training modules being developed for further training in WALMI. • Recommended the purchase of arc view GIS software for data compilation & modeling purposes. BISAG on request agreed to provide necessary support in the procurement, installation and training. • To prepare the master plan a map with proper co-ordinates is required. It was suggested to use the high resolution map prepared by NCSCM, which may be customized with the help of BISAG. • Decided to proceed with the outsourcing of the following works for which the ToRs will be prepared by TF and the monitoring will be done by it: – Sediment budget study of the rivers of Gujarat – Integrated coastal protection master plan for Valsad – Integrated coastal protection master plan for Surat. • Decided to give top priority for the ToR of ‘Draft Consultancy for Facilitating Preparation of Integrated Coastal Protection and Management (ICPM) Plan for South Gujarat Coast’. Draft for consultancy for facilitating preparation of integrated coastal protection and management (ICPM) plan for south gujarat Coast is ready . Coastal Monitering Program Report by IIT, Powai, Mumbai. Survey Year Oct-15 Feb-16 Previous Sr. No District Site Name Volume of Sand Volume of Sand Survey Volume of Sand Volume of Sand Deposited or Eroded Deposited or Eroded Eroded or Deposited Eroded or Deposited over the toe of Sea over the toe of Sea in Cub.m in Cub.m Wall in Cub.m Wall in Cub.m 1 Surat Dumas May-14 Oct-15 66093.39 3122.08 -60190.00 -3949.00 Feb-16 2 Navsari Borsi Machhiwad May-14 Oct-15 24804.08 8354.59 37351.00 -2257.00 Feb-16 3 Navsari Dandi Samapore May-14 Oct-15 103396.50 3783.375 -16957.00 2823.00 Feb-16 4 Valsad Nani Danti Moti Danti May-14 946.00 2047.20 28826.00 1832.00 Oct-15 Feb-16 5 Navsari Dholai May-14 Oct-15 -592.515 399.95 1080.00 460.00 Feb-16 6 Valsad Bhadeli- Jagalala May-14 Oct-15 3345.30 -621.00 1721.00 193.00 Feb-16 7 Valsad Tithal May-14 Oct-15 134475.00 -509.55 -22440.00 1488.00 Feb-16 8 Valsad Fansa May-14 May-17 10728.41 1669.87 -39147.00 12720.00 Feb-16 9 Valsad Maroli Dandi May-14 Oct-15 -14067.00 -118.50 - - Feb-16 10 Valsad Maroli Exsisting May-14 Oct-15 -39509.20 -1228.73 -184828.00 -6520.00 Feb-16 11 Valsad Kolak Udwada May-14 Oct-15 -11158.00 -349.37 2933.00 -947.00 Feb-16 12 Valsad Kalai May-14 Oct-15 -86568.20 -2970.50 16846.00 1439.00 Feb-16 THANK YOU Completed Scheme (Dist. Wise) District No. Length Total Exp. Benifits In mt. Rs in lakhs Villages Population Area in in nos Ha 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Navsari 7 11510 6881.48 7 31100 1945 Valsad 27 20564 12726.99 16 110000 2670 Surat 6 15655 5307.31 6 118600 1910 Bhavnagar 1 680 -- 1 1500 27 Devbhumi - 2 temples Dwarka 1 540 -- 1 30000 affected Total 42 48949 24915.78 31 291200 6552 Details of Completed Coastal Protection Work of Gujarat Year of Starting point of work End point of work Length Sr No Name of Work Village Taluka District Constructio Type of Work in Mt Latitude longitude Latitude longitude n Constructing Sea Earth work, 1:3:6 Erosion Wall at concrete, 21° 02' 72° 44' 21° 02' 72° 44' 1 Danti Jalalpore Navsari 1260 2012-13 Vill Danti Geofabric, core 46.46" N 08.27" E 46.46" N 08.27" E Jalalpore with Gabions wall. Constructing Sea Geofabric, core & Erosion Wall at Dandi - 20° 53' 72° 47' 20° 53' 72° 47' 2 Jalalpore Navsari 1485 2015-16 Heavy Stone in Vill Dandi samapore 12.96" N 49.34" E 12.96" N 49.34" E Armor layer Samapore Constructing Sea Geofabric, core & Erosion Wall at Borsi 20° 56' 72° 45' 20° 56' 72° 45' 3 Jalalpore Navsari 1875 2015-16 Heavy Stone in Vill Borsi macchiwad 28.71" N 20.56" E 28.71" N 20.56" E Armor layer Machhiwad Constructing Sea Geofabric, core & 20° 20° 72° 50' 72° 50' 4 Erosion Wall at Bhat Gandevi Navsari 2730 2008-09 Heavy Stone in 46'23.62 " 46'23.62 " 39.57" E 39.57" E Vill Bhat Armor layer N N Constructing Geofabric, core & Sea Erosion Wall Nani Danti- 2008-09 20° 43' 72° 51' 20° 43' 72° 51' 5 Valsad valsad 2210 Heavy Stone in at Vill Nani Danti - Moti Danti ,2015-16 28.06" N 13.52" E 28.06" N 13.52" E Armor layer Moti Danti Earth work, Toe Constructing wall, Pitching, C.D.