Tibet Insight, 15-30 April 2018
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VOL. XXVIII No. 8 August 2016 Rs. 20.00 2
1 VOL. XXVIII No. 8 August 2016 Rs. 20.00 2 Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi sees a photo exhibition Mr. Liu Jinsong, Charge d'Affairs of Chinese Embassy, organized by Chinese Embassy during his visit of India . delivered a speech on China's Security and Diplomatic Doctrine at National Defense College of India . Mr. Liu Jinsong, Charge d'Affairs of Chinese Embassy, Mr. Liu Jinsong, Charge d'Affairs of Chinese Embassy, attended a seminar on China-India relations organized by attended a seminar on China-India relations organized by The Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses. Institute of Chinese Studies . Mr. Liu Jinsong, Charge d'Affairs of Chinese Embassy, Mr. Cheng Guangzhong, Minister Counselor of Chinese attended A Ceremonial Session of the Asian-African Embassy, met with Mr. Bobby Ghosh, editor in chief of Legal Consultative Organization. Hindutan Times newspaper . Wang Yi’s Visit to India 1. China, India Agree on Mutual Support to Successfully Host G20, BRICS Summits 4 2. China, India Pledge to Build Closer Partnership, Enhance Pragmatic Cooperation 5 3. China to Coordinate with India for Chinese Leader's Attendance at BRICS Summit 6 4. China, India to Support Each Other in Organizing G20, BRICS Summits: Foreign Minister 8 S China-India Relations 1. China's Security and Diplomatic Doctrine In a Globalized Era 9 2. World Focus on Two Summits 14 3. Military Attache Wang Xiaojun Delivered a Speech at the 89th Anniversary of the 16 Founding of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army External Affairs T 1. China Focus: Xi Calls on China, U.S. -
Summarized in China Daily Sept 9, 2015
Reactors deal Date with history What depreciation? Renowned scrolled painting Chinese tourists are unfazed by Domestic nuclear power group unrolled at the Palace Museum the yuan’s drop in global value seals agreement with Kenya > p13 > CHINA, PAGE 3 > LIFE, PAGE 7 WEDNESDAY, September 9, 2015 chinadailyusa.com $1 DIPLOMACY For Xi’s visit, mutual trust a must: expert Vogel says momentum in dialogue can best benefi t By REN QI in New York [email protected] The coming state visit of President The boost Xi Jinping to the US and his meeting with his US counterpart President of mutual Barack Obama will be a milestone and mutual trust will be the biggest issue trust may and may be the largest contribution Xi’s visit can make, said Ezra Vogel, a be the professor emeritus of the Asia Center at Harvard University. largest “The boost of mutual trust may be the largest contribution of Xi’s visit contribution of Xi’s visit to Sino-US relation,” Vogel said in to Sino-US relation.” an interview with Chinese media on Monday. “Xi had some connection Ezra Vogel, professor emeritus of the and established some friendship with Asia Center at Harvard University local residents in Iowa during his visit in 1985 and in 2012, and this is the spe- cial bridge between Xi and ordinary US people.” Security Advisor, visited Beijing in Vogel predicted the two leaders August and met with President Xi would talk about some big concerns, and other government offi cials. Rice such as Diaoyu Island, the South Chi- showed a positive attitude during na Sea, the environment and cyber- the visit, and expressed the wish to security. -
Human Impact on Vegetation Dynamics Around Lhasa, Southern Tibetan Plateau, China
sustainability Article Human Impact on Vegetation Dynamics around Lhasa, Southern Tibetan Plateau, China Haidong Li 1, Yingkui Li 2, Yuanyun Gao 1, Changxin Zou 1, Shouguang Yan 1 and Jixi Gao 1,* 1 Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Nanjing 210042, China; [email protected] (H.L.); [email protected] (Y.G.); [email protected] (C.Z.); [email protected] (S.Y.) 2 Department of Geography, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +86-25-8528-7278 Academic Editor: Tan Yigitcanlar Received: 13 September 2016; Accepted: 3 November 2016; Published: 8 November 2016 Abstract: Human impact plays an increasing role on vegetation change even on the Tibetan Plateau, an area that is commonly regarded as an ideal place to study climate change. We evaluate the nature and extent of human impact on vegetation dynamics by the comparison of two areas: the relative highly populated Lhasa area and a nearby less populated Lhari County. Our results indicate that human impact has mainly decreased vegetation greenness within 20 km of the urban area and major constructions during 1999–2013. However, the impact of human activities in a relatively large area is still minor and does not reverse the major trends of vegetation dynamics caused by the warming temperature in recent decades. It seems that the impact of anthropogenic factors on the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) trend is more apparent in the Lhasa area than in Lhari County. The major anthropogenic driving factor for vegetation browning in the Lhasa area is livestock number, while the factors, including the number of rural laborers and artificial forest areas, are positively correlated with the annual NDVI increase. -
Interannual and Seasonal Vegetation Changes and Influencing Factors In
remote sensing Article Interannual and Seasonal Vegetation Changes and Influencing Factors in the Extra-High Mountainous Areas of Southern Tibet Zu-Xin Ye 1,2,3, Wei-Ming Cheng 2 , Zhi-Qi Zhao 1,4,* , Jian-Yang Guo 1, Hu Ding 1 and Nan Wang 2,3 1 State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550081, China; [email protected] (Z.-X.Y.); [email protected] (J.-Y.G.); [email protected] (H.D.) 2 State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; [email protected] (W.-M.C.); [email protected] (N.W.) 3 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China 4 School of Earth Science and Resources, Chang’an Univeristy, Xi’an 710054, China * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 11 April 2019; Accepted: 8 June 2019; Published: 11 June 2019 Abstract: The ecosystem of extra-high mountain areas is very fragile. Understanding local vegetation changes is crucial for projecting ecosystem dynamics. In this paper, we make a case for Himalayan mountain areas to explore vegetation dynamics and their influencing factors. Firstly, the interannual trends of the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) were extracted by the Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD) algorithm and linear regression method. Moreover, the influence of environmental factors on interannual NDVI trends was assessed using the Random Forests algorithm and partial dependence plots. Subsequently, the time-lag effects of seasonal NDVI on different climatic factors were discussed and the effects of these factors on seasonal NDVI changes were determined by partial correlation analysis. -
The Alps of Tibet a Journey Through the Nyenchentangla East
Exploration TAMOTSU NAKAMURA The Alps of Tibet A Journey through the Nyenchentangla East (Plates 29-43) ore liberal attitudes to foreign visitors have transformed Tibet. Foreign M climbers have been able to visit the greater ranges in Tibet since 1980 and yet, in the east and south-east, there still exist areas of obscure and little-known mountains. One of these is Nyenchentangla East, the last unexplored region in China. In October 2001, accompanied by fellow veterans TNagai and M Kasugai and the Chinese Shaohong Zhang, I made a reconnaissance trip to the region. Our trek took us to the valley north of Basong Lake, from where we traced Frank Kingdon-Ward's footsteps of 1924 across a high pass down to Lhari. Writing about the area, Kingdon-Ward noted: 'The Pasum lake occupies a long narrow ice-worn valley between steep mountains. Toward the head are several snow-peaks, the most conspicuous of which is Namla Karpo.' I Arriving at a rest-house on the south bank of Basong Lake we eagerly asked where to find Namla Karpo. On the following day, we put the same question to the villagers of Je, the starting point for our caravan northwards. No one was able to tell us, giving us instead the name of Jieqinnalagabu. A New Zealand party reported in the New Zealand Alpine Club Journal that they had attempted Namla Karpo. But we presume that their Namla Karpo was in fact Jieqinnalagabu (6316m), which is the peak referred to in Immortal Mountains in the Snow Region. 2 The mountains surrounding Basong Lake are in the Kongpo region of Tibet. -
Special Topic Paper: Tibet 2008-2009
Congressional-Executive Commission on China Special Topic Paper: Tibet 2008-2009 October 22, 2009 This Commission topic paper adds to and further develops information and analysis provided in Section V—Tibet of the Commission’s 2009 Annual Report, and incorporates the information and analysis contained therein. Congressional-Executive Commission on China Senator Byron L. Dorgan, Chairman Representative Sander M. Levin, Cochairman 243 Ford House Office Building | Washington, DC 20515 | 202-226-3766 | 202-226-3804 (FAX) www.cecc.gov Congressional-Executive Commission on China Special Topic Paper: Tibet 2008-2009 Table of Contents Findings ........................................................................................................................................................................1 Introduction: Tibetans Persist With Protest, Government Strengthens Unpopular Policies ...............................3 Government Shifts Toward More Aggressive International Policy on Tibet Issue ...............................................5 Beijing Think Tank Finds Chinese Government Policy Principally Responsible for the “3.14 Incident” ...................................................8 Status of Negotiations Between the Chinese Government and the Dalai Lama or His Representatives............13 The China-Dalai Lama Dialogue Stalls ..............................................................................................................................................................14 The Eighth Round of Dialogue, Handing Over -
Tibet Insight, February 1-15, 2018
TIBET INSIGHT, FEBRUARY 1-15, 2018 Page 1 of 35 TAR NEWS TAR Public Security Bureau Meeting February 08, 2018 The Public Security Bureau of TAR held a meeting of all the Chiefs/Heads of the Public Security Offices across the Region on February 6, 2018. The TAR Party Committee, TAR People’s Government, and TAR Politics and Law Committee jointly convened the meeting. The primary objective of the meeting was to study and discuss ways and means to implement General Secretary ‘Xi Jinping’s Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics in the New Era’. The Meeting also discussed the political and legal requirements of deployment, examined work reports of the Public Security Bureau Offices and analysed stability maintenance in TAR. It also reviewed the achievements of the Public Security Forces in TAR since the 18th Party Congress. Vice Chairman of TAR Party Committee, Deputy Secretary of TAR Politics and Law Committee, and Director of the TAR Public Security Bureau, Liu Jiang presented the public security work report of TAR and spoke on “Full Implementation of the spirit of 19th Party Congress, and Promotion of Public Security in Tibet to a new level.” He was briefed on the current public security situation of Tibet by Ding Ye and He Wenhao, Deputy Secretaries of the TAR Standing Committee. The meeting was presided over by the Deputy Secretary of TAR Party Committee and Deputy Director of TAR Public Security Bureau, Lobsang Tendar and was transmitted via videoconference to city, county level Public Security Bureaus, police stations (civilian and military) and to TAR Party Members. -
Testimony of Tenzin Dorjee Commissioner U.S
TESTIMONY OF TENZIN DORJEE COMMISSIONER U.S. COMMISSION ON INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM BEFORE THE TOM LANTOS HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION ON TIBET: FREEDOM OF RELIGION JULY 12, 2017 Thank you to the Co-Chairs of the Tom Lantos Human Rights Commission, Representatives Jim McGovern (D-MA), and Randy Hultgren (R-IL), and Commission members for holding today’s hearing on “Tibet: Freedom of Religion.” I am Tenzin Dorjee, a Commissioner on the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF). USCIRF is an independent, bipartisan U.S. federal government commission created by the 1998 International Religious Freedom Act (IRFA). The Commission uses international standards to monitor the universal right of religion or belief abroad and makes policy recommendations to the Congress, President and Secretary of State. I am pleased to be here today with my fellow witnesses: Arjia Rinpoche, Nyima Lhamo, and Todd Stein. This hearing comes at an important time for the Tibetan people. The Chinese government ruthlessly seeks to control Buddhism, restrict the teaching of the Tibetan language, and force Tibetans to assimilate into the dominant Han culture. The bottom line is that the Chinese government’s goal is to disappear the Tibetan people by repressing our religion, our culture, and our language. To help achieve these ends, the government has imprisoned an increasing number of prisoners of conscience. In reaction to and in protest of these repressive actions, some Tibetans have chosen to self-immolate. In my testimony, I will discuss several prisoners of conscience, to shine a light on both their situations and the increasingly dire conditions of Tibetan Buddhists in China. -
Tibet Insight, 15- 28 February 2021
TIBET INSIGHT, 15- 28 FEBRUARY 2021 1 TAR NEWS TAR Party Secretary Wu Yingjie inspects key construction sites in Nyingtri February 19, 2021 TAR Party Secretary Wu Yingjie was on an inspection tour to Nyingtri (Ch: Linzhi) from February 15-17, to oversee the construction plans and progress of some key projects. He was accompanied by Ma Shengchan, Deputy Director of the Standing Committee of TAR People’s Congress and Party Secretary of Nyingtri. From February 15-16, Wu Yingjie inspected Yuljung Tea Factory, met factory workers and emphasised the importance of “red genes” in the history of the party and urged them to work hard. He next visited Layue village in Lulang Town, where he met and heard the work reports of Wang Xuan, the first Secretary of the Village; Kelsang, Secretary of the Village Party Branch; Anu Tsering, Director of the Village Committee; and Tsering, Village Forestry Administrator and Protector. The Party Secretary also inspected the construction site of the Pel- Metok Highway, a project that is expected to shorten the distance between Nyingtri and Medog (Tib: Metok, Pemako) by 4.5 hours (180Kms), and become operational by July 1, 2021. The road passes through the Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon. The Pai-Metok road is constructed in four sections: the first section starts at Pai Town and passes through the Doshong-la Mountain; the second is from the exit of the Doshongla Tunnel and proceeds to Gamajia; the third is to Niqiao (Ani Bridge); and the fourth section is from Ani Bridge to Jiefang Bridge. On February 17, Wu Yingjie inspected the construction of the Nyingtri Station of the Lalin railway and met construction workers and officials. -
ICT Prisoner File
ICT Prisoner File This document accompanies the list of prisoners detailed in ICT’s latest prisoner list, which is updated regularly. The prisoner list at http://www.savetibet.org/files/documents/2009-03- 08_Prisoner_list_FULL.pdf includes only Tibetans detained after March 2008, but the document below includes cases of Tibetans sentenced before then. ICT has been able to identify more than 600 people who have been detained since protests began across the Tibetan plateau on March 10, 2008. We believe that some of those Tibetans have since been released, usually after undergoing extremely brutal treatment while in detention. The list below provides more detail on individuals named on the full prisoner list. There are many hundreds of names we have not been able to confirm due to the Chinese authorities’ efforts to block information flow. ICT’s prisoner list includes names in Chinese and will be updated to include Tibetan names and further information as it becomes available. Prisoners serving sentences imposed after March 2008 Sangye Lhamo (F), nun, 26 Chinese Characters: !"#$ (%) Pinyin Name: Sangjie Lamu Tsewang Kando (F), nun, 38 Chinese Characters: &'() (%) Pinyin Name: Ciwang Kangzhuo Yeshi Lhadon (F), nun, 24 Chinese Characters: *+#, (%) Pinyin Name: Yixi Lazhen - All from a related case in Kardze county Details: Sangye Lhamo, a 26-year-old nun from Serchuteng township, Kardze (Chinese: Ganzi) county, Kardze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture (TAP), Sichuan province, was detained on May 28, 2008 along with two other nuns from Dragkar nunnery in Kardze, Tsewang Kando, 38, also from Serchuteng township, and Yeshi Lhadon, 24, from Tsozhi village, Kardze county. -
TIBET at a TURNING POINT the Spring Uprising and China’S New Crackdown
TIBET AT A TURNING POINT The Spring Uprising and China’s New Crackdown A report by the International Campaign for Tibet Washington, DC l Amsterdam l Berlin l Brussels August 6, 2008 TIBET AT A TURNING POINT The Spring Uprising and China’s New Crackdown A report by the International Campaign for Tibet Washington, DC l Amsterdam l Berlin l Brussels www.savetibet.org CONTENTS Summary . 2 Tibet at a turning point . 5 Protests in Tibet since March 10, 2008 . 15 Peaceful protests and the riot of 3/14 in Lhasa . 41 An ‘arduous struggle’: Protests in Kardze since March 10 . 65 Ngaba protests: ‘I recognise the Party’s great kindness’ . 73 Machu: Major protest leads to crackdown in town and nomad areas beyond . 81 Labrang: ‘Like the setting sun over the peak of a mountain’ . 85 ‘Smashing the Splittist Clique’: An analysis of leadership involved in the crackdown . 93 Detentions and disappearances in Tibet since March 2008: A new list of political prisoners . 119 New official attack on Tibetan Buddhism and monks in Kham . 137 ICT recommendations on Tibet . 141 Poetry and song . 145 1 TIBET AT A TURNING POINT: THE SPRING UPRISING AND CHINA’S NEW CRACKDOWN SUMMARY ince March 10 , a tidal wave of mainly peaceful protests against the Chinese government has swept across Tibet. Tibetans have risked their lives to demon - Sstrate that their exiled leader the Dalai Lama represents their interests, and not the Chinese state. This uprising is a result of more than half a century of Communist Party misrule and reveals the breakdown of Beijing’s Tibet policy at a time when China seeks to convey an image of harmony in the buildup to the Olympics. -
Annexe H: Contacts by Province
Annexe H: Contacts by Province ANHUI PROVINCE(HEFEI) ..................................................................................................................... 5 FUJIAN PROVINCE (FUZHOU)............................................................................................................... 5 FUZHOU ...................................................................................................................................................... 6 XIAMEN ...................................................................................................................................................... 6 GANSU PROVINCE (LANZHOU) ............................................................................................................ 7 DINXI ......................................................................................................................................................... 8 TIANSHUI .................................................................................................................................................... 9 PINGLIANG ............................................................................................................................................... 10 JIAYUGUAN .............................................................................................................................................. 10 JINCHANG ................................................................................................................................................. 11