Clyde Valley Woodlands
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Creative management and writing by Vivienne Crow, design, illustrations and maps by Visual Imprint, photos by Vivienne Crow, La Visual Imprint, andmapsby design,illustrations Vivienne photos Crow, by Vivienne managementandwriting Crow, by Creative LANARK A743 Cartland Craigs Cartland Cleghorn Glen Cleghorn A72 A73 A706 A721 CARLUKE Secret glens and a mighty mouse mighty a and glens Secret Toilets in Lanark. in Toilets www.nnr-scotland.org.uk Cartland Craigs Cartland Why not pay them a visit too? visit a them pay not Why Cleghorn Glen and and Glen Cleghorn Snacks and refreshments in Lanark. in refreshments and Snacks are just a short drive away? away? drive short a just are Did you know that the magnificent Falls of Clyde Clyde of Falls magnificent the that know you Did VISIT Enjoyed your visit? your Enjoyed Views of the wooded river gorge. river wooded the of Views www.travelinescotland.com fort. Traveline Scotland – 0871 200 2233 2233 200 0871 – Scotland Traveline Earthwork remains of twelfth century century twelfth of remains Earthwork Public transport Public nark Lanimer Committee andLorne Gill/SNH.©SNH2009. flowers (bluebells best during May). during best (bluebells flowers A73. other woodland birds. Woodland Woodland birds. woodland other about one mile north-west of the town centre on the the on centre town the of north-west mile one about woodpeckers, treecreepers and and treecreepers woodpeckers, area on the north-east side of Cartland Bridge, Bridge, Cartland of side north-east the on area Kingfishers, dippers, great spotted spotted great dippers, Kingfishers, There is room for a few cars at a small parking parking small a at cars few a for room is There The woodlands are just to the north of Lanark. Lanark. of north the to just are woodlands The sided gorge. sided Cartland Craigs and Cleghorn Glen Cleghorn and Craigs Cartland Linear path along the top of a steep- a of top the along path Linear Motherwell. regular train link with Glasgow Central and and Central Glasgow with link train regular own show of autumn colour. autumn of show own and is well sign-posted from the M74. It has a a has It M74. the from sign-posted well is and from September onwards the trees put on their their on put trees the onwards September from (25 miles/40kms) or Edinburgh (35 miles/56kms) miles/56kms) (35 Edinburgh or miles/40kms) (25 In May bluebells carpet the woodland floor and and floor woodland the carpet bluebells May In Lanark is less than an hour’s drive from Glasgow Glasgow from drive hour’s an than less is Lanark for walking, wildlife watching and exploring. exploring. and watching wildlife walking, for Lanark National Nature Reserve Nature National The Clyde Valley Woodlands is a great place place great a is Woodlands Valley Clyde The Getting there Getting What to do do to What Clyde Valley Woodlands Woodlands Valley Clyde The Clyde Valley Woodlands Ancient tradition Discover deep, hidden gorges cloaked in ancient Lanark is one of the oldest Royal Burghs in Scotland, woodland where rare species cling to the steep slopes having been granted its charter in 1140. One of the and wildlife flourishes in an undisturbed world. duties of the burghs was to check their boundaries and the people of Lanark have done this every year since receiving their charter. Every June, hundreds of people join the Lanimer procession to check the 15 boundary or ‘march’ stones, some of which are in Way to go the nature reserve. Cleghorn Glen and Cartland Craigs form two During the procession, many people carry birch separate areas of woodland to the north of Lanark. twigs taken from the Cleghorn Glen woodlands. A path links the two, creating a linear walk of This tradition started in the 1840s when an about 3 miles (4.8kms). Conditions underfoot are ancient dispute with the Lairds of Jerviswood generally good, but the path can get muddy in came to a head. The then Laird tried to stop the places after wet weather. procession from crossing his land and accused the ‘perambulators’ of damaging his newly planted birch Need to know trees. However, when the records were checked, it There are steep slopes and unfenced, unstable cliffs was discovered the Laird had never officially been throughout the reserve. Exercise caution and keep sold the land. Since then, the townspeople have away from the gorge edges. We would also advise carried the twigs to show they have exercised their that children are accompanied and that dogs must right to walk the Jerviswood lands. be kept on a lead or under close control. The modern, week-long Lanimer celebrations also include a procession of floats or ‘lorries’, a formal More… ball and the crowning of the Scottish Natural Heritage (in partnership with Lanimer Queen. the Scottish Wildlife Trust and South Lanarkshire Council) manages the Clyde Valley Woodlands NNR. Contact us on 01555 665928 or visit our website at www.snh.org.uk Enjoy Scotland’s outdoors responsibly • take responsibility for your own actions • respect the interests of other people • care for the environment Key Coloured square IIff you notice a tree with its aspen corresponds to coloured bbark stripped off, it’s likely Entrance to site grooves on the trail posts. tthath a roe deer buck has bbeen marking his territory. Aspen reproduce by throwing out suckers from the roots of Limited parking a parent tree. Young trees can A mighty Mouse roe deerdeer grow up to 40 metres from the Evidence of 12th The tiny, but powerful Mouse Water rises in peatat parent, but remain connected century fort bogs to the north-east of Lanark. In its few short miles,miles, through their roots, forming just it slices through the surrounding countryside to formform one individual organism. Viewpoint two magnificent gorges. With waterfalls tumbling away to their rendezvous with the River Clyde, the Dead wood provides ideal burn was once used to power mills and factories, and living conditions for many is still used to generate hydroelectricity today. species of invertebrate, Fulwood Carving through the landscape As you walk the woodland trail, the trees occasionally part to reveal snatched glimpses of steep-sided sandstone cliffs. After the last Ice Age, torrents of meltwater came carving through the surrounding Cleghorn plateau, cutting into the bedrock of old red sandstone and slicing through the debris left behind by the ice to create the dramatic gorges you see today. trails they leave in the search of invertebrates to eat. Woodend undergrowth. You may even see hairs left behind on wires where one of these trails A hidden history goes under a fence. This secret world is not only a haven for plants and animals; its seclusion has also provided humans with been security through the ages. William Wallace is said to s were have hidden in a natural cleft in the rocks of Cartland Craigs after fleeing from enemy soldiers garrisoned in an oa ark R Lanark at the end of the thirteenth century. Today, hoverfly badgers Wallace’s Cave – one of two in the area – is Cartland Bridge peza ter leuco aulacigas Living on the edge inaccessible to walkers. Before Wallace, in about Spring is the best time to enjoy the colour and Protecting this diversity 1100, Castle Qua was built on the high ground above the crags. All we know about the fort is that it Out of harm’s way... perfume of the 210 species of flowering plants that The unusually wide variety of species, including rare once had an underground living space. Only a low These peaceful woods are rare remnants of ancient cling to these dramatic slopes. This is also the time beetles and caddis flies, makes the reserve important, earth mound remains today. forests that once covered much of southern and when the trees are filled with the beautiful song of the not only on a national scale, but also at European central Scotland. They have survived relatively long-tailed tit, redstart, wood warbler and chaffinch. level. It is Scottish Natural Heritage’s job to protect Hundreds, if not thousands of drivers cross Thomas undisturbed – thanks to the steep slopes on which they Above the sound of the tumbling river below, listen too this habitat for generations to come. This includes Telford’s Cartland Bridge to and from work every day. live, making the area unsuitable for timber extraction for the great spotted woodpecker hammering away. felling some non-native trees to allow Scottish species The best way to see this imposing 39 metre-tall and agriculture. Look up into the canopy and you’ll If you’re lucky, you may even catch sight of tawny to thrive, coppicing and building bird and bat boxes. structure, reputedly the second highest bridge over fresh see mostly oak and ash, but there are also stands of owls, kingfishers and a host of mammals, including Dead wood, an important habitat in its own right, is water in Scotland, is from the woodland Scot’s pine, birch and aspen. Nearer the ground, badgers, otters and roe deer. Barn owls and brown also left to decay. path. hazel, rowan and holly dominate. hares can be seen in the surrounding fields. Creative management and writing by Vivienne Crow, design, illustrations and maps by Visual Imprint, photos by Vivienne Crow, La Visual Imprint, andmapsby design,illustrations Vivienne photos Crow, by Vivienne managementandwriting Crow, by Creative LANARK A743 Cartland Craigs Cartland Cleghorn Glen Cleghorn A72 A73 A706 A721 CARLUKE Secret glens and a mighty mouse mighty a and glens Secret Toilets in Lanark. in Toilets www.nnr-scotland.org.uk Cartland Craigs Cartland Why not pay them a visit too? visit a them pay not Why Cleghorn Glen and and Glen Cleghorn Snacks and refreshments in Lanark.