Rediscovery of Obeliscus Agassizi Pilsbry, 1906 (Gastropoda, Subulinidae, Obeliscinae), Annotated Checklist of Species of Obelis
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San Gabriel Chestnut ESA Petition
BEFORE THE SECRETARY OF THE INTERIOR PETITION TO THE U.S. FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE TO PROTECT THE SAN GABRIEL CHESTNUT SNAIL UNDER THE ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT © James Bailey CENTER FOR BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY Notice of Petition Ryan Zinke, Secretary U.S. Department of the Interior 1849 C Street NW Washington, D.C. 20240 [email protected] Greg Sheehan, Acting Director U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 1849 C Street NW Washington, D.C. 20240 [email protected] Paul Souza, Director Region 8 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Pacific Southwest Region 2800 Cottage Way Sacramento, CA 95825 [email protected] Petitioner The Center for Biological Diversity is a national, nonprofit conservation organization with more than 1.3 million members and supporters dedicated to the protection of endangered species and wild places. http://www.biologicaldiversity.org Failure to grant the requested petition will adversely affect the aesthetic, recreational, commercial, research, and scientific interests of the petitioning organization’s members and the people of the United States. Morally, aesthetically, recreationally, and commercially, the public shows increasing concern for wild ecosystems and for biodiversity in general. 1 November 13, 2017 Dear Mr. Zinke: Pursuant to Section 4(b) of the Endangered Species Act (“ESA”), 16 U.S.C. §1533(b), Section 553(3) of the Administrative Procedures Act, 5 U.S.C. § 553(e), and 50 C.F.R. §424.14(a), the Center for Biological Diversity and Tierra Curry hereby formally petition the Secretary of the Interior, through the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (“FWS”, “the Service”) to list the San Gabriel chestnut snail (Glyptostoma gabrielense) as a threatened or endangered species under the Endangered Species Act and to designate critical habitat concurrently with listing. -
Preliminary Checklist of Extant Endemic Species and Subspecies of the Windward Dutch Caribbean (St
Preliminary checklist of extant endemic species and subspecies of the windward Dutch Caribbean (St. Martin, St. Eustatius, Saba and the Saba Bank) Authors: O.G. Bos, P.A.J. Bakker, R.J.H.G. Henkens, J. A. de Freitas, A.O. Debrot Wageningen University & Research rapport C067/18 Preliminary checklist of extant endemic species and subspecies of the windward Dutch Caribbean (St. Martin, St. Eustatius, Saba and the Saba Bank) Authors: O.G. Bos1, P.A.J. Bakker2, R.J.H.G. Henkens3, J. A. de Freitas4, A.O. Debrot1 1. Wageningen Marine Research 2. Naturalis Biodiversity Center 3. Wageningen Environmental Research 4. Carmabi Publication date: 18 October 2018 This research project was carried out by Wageningen Marine Research at the request of and with funding from the Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality for the purposes of Policy Support Research Theme ‘Caribbean Netherlands' (project no. BO-43-021.04-012). Wageningen Marine Research Den Helder, October 2018 CONFIDENTIAL no Wageningen Marine Research report C067/18 Bos OG, Bakker PAJ, Henkens RJHG, De Freitas JA, Debrot AO (2018). Preliminary checklist of extant endemic species of St. Martin, St. Eustatius, Saba and Saba Bank. Wageningen, Wageningen Marine Research (University & Research centre), Wageningen Marine Research report C067/18 Keywords: endemic species, Caribbean, Saba, Saint Eustatius, Saint Marten, Saba Bank Cover photo: endemic Anolis schwartzi in de Quill crater, St Eustatius (photo: A.O. Debrot) Date: 18 th of October 2018 Client: Ministry of LNV Attn.: H. Haanstra PO Box 20401 2500 EK The Hague The Netherlands BAS code BO-43-021.04-012 (KD-2018-055) This report can be downloaded for free from https://doi.org/10.18174/460388 Wageningen Marine Research provides no printed copies of reports Wageningen Marine Research is ISO 9001:2008 certified. -
Plicuteria Lubomirski (Œlósarski, 1881)
Folia Malacol. 21(2): 91–97 http://dx.doi.org/10.12657/folmal.021.010 PLICUTERIA LUBOMIRSKI (ŒLÓSARSKI, 1881) (GASTROPODA: PULMONATA: HYGROMIIDAE), A FORGOTTEN ELEMENT OF THE ROMANIAN MOLLUSC FAUNA, WITH NOTES ON THE CORRECT SPELLING OF ITS NAME 1,* 2 3 4 BARNA PÁLL-GERGELY ,ROLAND FARKAS ,TAMÁS DELI ,FRANCISCO WELTER-SCHULTES 1 Department of Biology, Shinshu University, Matsumoto 390-8621, Japan (e-mail: [email protected]) 2 Aggtelek National Park Directorate, Tengerszem oldal 1, H-3758 Jósvafõ, Hungary (e-mail: [email protected]) 3 Békés Megyei Múzeumok Igazgatósága, Gyulai u 1., H-5600 Békéscsaba, Hungary (e-mail: [email protected]) 4 Zoologisches Institut, Berliner Strasse 28, 37073 Göttingen, Germany (e-mail: [email protected]) * corresponding author ABSTRACT: In this paper two new localities of the hygromiid land snail Plicuteria lubomirski (Œlósarski, 1881) are reported from Romania (Suceava and Harghita Counties). Its presence at the Lacu Roºu (Gyilkos-tó) area rep- resents the southeasternmost occurrence of the species. The only sample of P. lubomirski hitherto reported from Romania (leg. JICKELI in 1888 at Borsec Bai) seems to be lost from museum collections. The northern Carpathian distributional type is suggested for the species. The nomenclatural problem regarding the spelling of the specific name (i.e. lubomirskii or lubomirski) is discussed. The original, but less frequently used spelling (lubomirski) is suggested based on our understanding of the regulations of the ICZN. KEY WORDS: Carpathian species, faunistics, biogeography, Trochulus, anatomy INTRODUCTION Plicuteria lubomirski (Œlósarski, 1881) (often referred Umgebung des Bades Borszék” (=around Borsec Bai). to as Trochulus) is a Carpathian species reported from This record was later mentioned by SOÓS (1943) and Austria (KLEMM 1973, but also see REISCHÜTZ & GROSSU (1983). -
Gastropoda: Stylommatophora)1 John L
EENY-494 Terrestrial Slugs of Florida (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora)1 John L. Capinera2 Introduction Florida has only a few terrestrial slug species that are native (indigenous), but some non-native (nonindigenous) species have successfully established here. Many interceptions of slugs are made by quarantine inspectors (Robinson 1999), including species not yet found in the United States or restricted to areas of North America other than Florida. In addition to the many potential invasive slugs originating in temperate climates such as Europe, the traditional source of invasive molluscs for the US, Florida is also quite susceptible to invasion by slugs from warmer climates. Indeed, most of the invaders that have established here are warm-weather or tropical species. Following is a discus- sion of the situation in Florida, including problems with Figure 1. Lateral view of slug showing the breathing pore (pneumostome) open. When closed, the pore can be difficult to locate. slug identification and taxonomy, as well as the behavior, Note that there are two pairs of tentacles, with the larger, upper pair ecology, and management of slugs. bearing visual organs. Credits: Lyle J. Buss, UF/IFAS Biology as nocturnal activity and dwelling mostly in sheltered Slugs are snails without a visible shell (some have an environments. Slugs also reduce water loss by opening their internal shell and a few have a greatly reduced external breathing pore (pneumostome) only periodically instead of shell). The slug life-form (with a reduced or invisible shell) having it open continuously. Slugs produce mucus (slime), has evolved a number of times in different snail families, which allows them to adhere to the substrate and provides but this shell-free body form has imparted similar behavior some protection against abrasion, but some mucus also and physiology in all species of slugs. -
Using the Jolly-Seber Model to Characterise Xerolenta Obvia (Gastropoda: Geomitridae) Population ISSN 2255-9582
Environmental and Experimental Biology (2020) 18: 83–94 Original Paper http://doi.org/10.22364/eeb.18.08 Using the Jolly-Seber model to characterise Xerolenta obvia (Gastropoda: Geomitridae) population ISSN 2255-9582 Beāte Cehanoviča1, Arturs Stalažs2* 1Dobele State Gymnasium, Dzirnavu 2, Dobele LV–3701, Latvia 2Institute of Horticulture, Graudu 1, Ceriņi, Krimūnu pagasts, Dobeles novads LV–3701, Latvia *Corresponding author, E-mail: [email protected] Abstract The terrestrial snail species Xerolenta obvia (Menke) has colonized dry, steppe-like habitats that have been created as a result of human activities in many countries outside the natural range of this species. In Latvia, this species was first recorded in 1989 in Liepāja. Observations in recent years in Liepāja have shown that snails from their initial introduction sites on the railway have also spread to the sand dune habitats within the city limits. Given that there are no snails in dune habitats that are biologically equivalent to X. obvia, this species is considered to be potentially invasive. As the distribution trends of this species in Liepāja indicate a possible threat to dry habitats in natural areas, detailed study of the species was conducted for the population of this species located in Dobele. Monitoring was performed from May 26 to August 5, 2019, carrying out 11 surveys with one week interval using the capture and re-capture method. The maximum recorded distance travelled by of one snail was 29.7 m; the calculated minimum estimated population density was 170 individuals and the maximum was 2004 individuals. Key words: alien species, Dobele population, eastern heath snail, Helicella candicans, Helicella obvia, potentially invasive species. -
Bolm Zool., Univ. S. Paulo 10:159-171, 1986 RHINUS
Bolm Zool., Univ. S. Paulo 10:159-171, 1986 RHINUS EVELINAE SP.N., UMA NOVA ESPÉCIE DE BULIMULIDAE (GASTROPODA, SIGMURETHRA), DO SUDESTE BRASILEIRO J L. M. LEME Museu de Zoologia e Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, USP- (recebido em 19.XI.1985) RESUMO - Com base em caracteres conguiológicos e anatômicos, é descrita uma nova espécie do gênero Rhinus Albers, 1860 , R. evelinae sp. n., procedente da Região Sudeste do Brasil Conguiologicamente, a nova espécie é comparada com R. obelis cus (Haas, 1936) e com R. pubescens (Moricand, 1846) Seus dados anatômicos são relacionados aos únicos existentes na literatura (Breure, 1978, 1979), envolvendo R. ciliatus (Gould, 1846) ABSTRACT - Rhinus evelinae sp.n. is conchyologically and ana tomically described, based on material from Iporanga, São Paulo, Brasil (24°35'S, 48°35'W). Anatomical comparisons are made with R. ciliatus (Gould, 1846) using data from the lite rature (Breure, 1978, 1979); with R. obeliscus (Haas, 1936) and R. pubescens (Moricand, 1846) the comparison is based on conchyological characters. INTRODUÇÃO 0 presente trabalho é inteiramente dedicado à eminente malacóloga Eveline du Bois-Reymond Marcus, pela sua extraor dinária contribuiçãoàMalacologia. Nele é descrita uma nova espécie, com base no estudo de caracteres conguiológicos e anatômicos, sendo, guanto aos primeiros, comparada à Rhinus obeliscus (Haas, 1936) e R. pubescens (Moricand, 1846), e anatomicamente à R. ciliatus (Gould, 1846) MATERIAL E MÉTODOS O material da nova espécie, registrado na Seção de Mo luscos do Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, é todo procedente do Município de Iporanga, SP, na região da Serra do Mar (24°35'S, 48°35'W) com exceção de uma concha re gistrada sob o número MZUSP 15.269, gue procede de Baependi, MG (210511S , 44°53'W) As conchas coletadas vazias foram lavadas e conserva - das a seco; os exemplares coletados vivos foram conservados 160 J.L.M. -
Download Vol. 39, No. 2
1., 1 4·-, i *i LS.r~ , 3 -i. -1 *#r#'{ 'e & 4 1 -011 k t- ,- 244112-Z L 4 ., of the FLORIDA MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY NEW AND LITTLE KNOWN LAND SNAILS OF THE FAMILY SPIRAXIDAE FROM CENTRAL AMERICA AND MEXICO (GASTROPODA, PULMONATA) Fred G. Thompson Biological.Sciences, Volume 39, Number 2, pp. 45-85 1995 1 1 .a ,:M.,4 4£ ':.1437,- - , ''1,8, I'·:. n '114' ''' , F't,/. I r./, '" '''4 #'I' ir '4,t' ' , '' - . ,Am A 7 - / UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA GAINESVILLE Numbers of the BULLETIN OF THE FLORIDA MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY are published at irregular intervals. Volumes contain about 300 paggS and are not necessarily completed in any one calendar year. F. WAYNE KING, EDITOR RHODA J. BRYANT, A£4NAGLVG EDITOR Communications concerning purchase or exchange of the publications and all manuscripts should be addressed to: Managing Editor, Bulletin; Florida Museum of Natural History; University of Florida; P. O. Box 117800, Gainesville FL 32611-7800; U.S.A This journal is printed on recycled paper. ISSN: 0071-6154 CODEN: BF 5BA5 Publication date: November 6,1995 Price: $1.50 NEW AND LITTLE KNOWN LAND SNAILS OF THE FAMILY SPIRAXIDAE FROM CENTRAL AMERICA AND MEXICO (GASTROPODA, PULMONATA) Fred G. Thompsoni ABSTRACT Two new genera and twelve new species are described, and various taxonomic changes are proposed. EUGLANDININAE.- Euglandina, subgm Paricoturns Pilsbry, 1907: the subgenus is redefined. Gheisbreghtia Baker, 1941 is a synonym The type species, Spiraxis dubia Pfeiffer, 1856 is redescribed and the type specimen is refigured. The subgenus is known from the M6xican states of Veracruz and Chiapas, and from Depto. -
Land Snails of Leicestershire and Rutland
Land Snails of Leicestershire and Rutland Introduction There are 50 known species of land snail found in Leicestershire and Rutland (VC55) which represents about half of the 100 UK species. However molluscs are an under-recorded taxon group so it is possible that more species could be found and equally possible that a few may now be extinct in our two counties. There was a 20 year period of enthusiastic mollusc recording between 1967 and 1986, principally by museum staff, which account for the majority of species. Whilst records have increased again in the last three years thanks to NatureSpot, some species have not been recorded for over 30 years. All our land snails are in the class Gastropoda and the order Pulmonata. Whilst some of these species require damp habitats and are generally found near to aquatic habitats, they are all able to survive out of water. A number of species are largely restricted to calcareous habitats so are only found at a few sites. The sizes stated refer to the largest dimension of the shell typically found in adult specimens. There is much variation in many species and juveniles will of course be smaller. Note that the images are all greater than life size and not all the to the same scale. I have tried to display them at a sufficiently large scale so that the key features are visible. Always refer to the sizes given in the text. Status refers to abundance in Leicestershire and Rutland (VC55). However molluscs are generally under- recorded so our understanding of their distribution could easily change. -
Guidelines for the Capture and Management of Digital Zoological Names Information Francisco W
Guidelines for the Capture and Management of Digital Zoological Names Information Francisco W. Welter-Schultes Version 1.1 March 2013 Suggested citation: Welter-Schultes, F.W. (2012). Guidelines for the capture and management of digital zoological names information. Version 1.1 released on March 2013. Copenhagen: Global Biodiversity Information Facility, 126 pp, ISBN: 87-92020-44-5, accessible online at http://www.gbif.org/orc/?doc_id=2784. ISBN: 87-92020-44-5 (10 digits), 978-87-92020-44-4 (13 digits). Persistent URI: http://www.gbif.org/orc/?doc_id=2784. Language: English. Copyright © F. W. Welter-Schultes & Global Biodiversity Information Facility, 2012. Disclaimer: The information, ideas, and opinions presented in this publication are those of the author and do not represent those of GBIF. License: This document is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0. Document Control: Version Description Date of release Author(s) 0.1 First complete draft. January 2012 F. W. Welter- Schultes 0.2 Document re-structured to improve February 2012 F. W. Welter- usability. Available for public Schultes & A. review. González-Talaván 1.0 First public version of the June 2012 F. W. Welter- document. Schultes 1.1 Minor editions March 2013 F. W. Welter- Schultes Cover Credit: GBIF Secretariat, 2012. Image by Levi Szekeres (Romania), obtained by stock.xchng (http://www.sxc.hu/photo/1389360). March 2013 ii Guidelines for the management of digital zoological names information Version 1.1 Table of Contents How to use this book ......................................................................... 1 SECTION I 1. Introduction ................................................................................ 2 1.1. Identifiers and the role of Linnean names ......................................... 2 1.1.1 Identifiers .................................................................................. -
Carthusian Snail Monacha Cartusiana
Michigan State University’s invasive species factsheets Carthusian snail Monacha cartusiana Previously detected in the Detroit area, the Carthusian snail has a high risk of re-invading Michigan. Since it can feed on a wide variety of plants, this exotic land snail potentially impacts various agricultural and horticultural commodities as well as native plant communities. Michigan risk maps for exotic plant pests. Other common name Helicid snail Systematic position Mollusca > Gastropoda > Hygromiidae > Monacha cartusiana (Müller) Global distribution Found in Europe, Mediterranean region. Carthusian snails. (Photo: F. Geller-Grimm, Wikimedia.org) Quarantine status: Small populations of this snail have been detected at rail yards in Detroit and Chicago (USDA- APHIS-PPQ). This snail is listed as a prohibited mollusk species by Michigan’s plant protection regulations (MDA 2009). Plant hosts A wide variety of live and dead plants (Taylor 1917). Biology The Carthusian snail is an air-breathing land snail. It inhabits sunny and dry bushes and grassy slopes, hedges and street sides in low altitudes (Anon.). After mating, adult snails deposit eggs in loose, damp soil. Although egg- laying extends over several mouths, most eggs are found in autumn (Chatfield 1968). During the day, the snail adheres to the stems of plants and grasses, or other suitable objects (Taylor 1917). Identification (Photo: L. R. Kolouch, Bugwood.org) Shell characteristics: round shell up to 15 mm in diameter; 5.5 to 6 whorls; shell white to pale brown in color, found in Michigan. somewhat solid and translucent; under magnification, minute hair on a part of shell surface may be visible. Economic and environmental significance to Michigan Management notes This snail feeds on a wide variety of plants, and may During the 2004 CAPS survey for exotic snails and cause damage on agricultural and horticultural crops slugs, inspections focused on habitats such as refuse as well as native plants. -
Nudibranch Molluscs of the Genus Dendronotus Alder Et Hancock, 1845 (Heterobranchia: Dendronotina) from Northwestern Sea of Japan with Description of a New Species
Invertebrate Zoology, 2016, 13(1): 15–42 © INVERTEBRATE ZOOLOGY, 2016 Nudibranch molluscs of the genus Dendronotus Alder et Hancock, 1845 (Heterobranchia: Dendronotina) from Northwestern Sea of Japan with description of a new species I.A. Ekimova1,2, D.M. Schepetov3,4,5, O.V. Chichvarkhina6, A.Yu. Chichvarkhin2,6 1 Biological Faculty, Moscow State University, Leninskiye Gory 1-12, 119234 Moscow, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] 2 Far Eastern Federal University, Sukhanova Str. 8, 690950 Vladivostok, Russia. 3 Koltzov Institute of Developmental Biology RAS, Vavilov Str. 26, 119334 Moscow, Russia. 4 Russian Federal Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography, V. Krasnoselskaya Str. 17, 107140 Moscow, Russia. 5 National Research University Higher School of Economics, Myasnitskaya Str. 20, 101000 Moscow, Russia. 6 A.V. Zhirmunsky Institute of Marine Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Palchevskogo Str. 17, 690041 Vladivostok, Russia. ABSTRACT: Species of the genus Dendronotus are among the most common nudibranchs in the northern Hemisphere. However, their distribution and composition in the North-west Pacific remain poorly explored. In the present study, we observed Dendronotus composi- tion in northwestern part of the Sea of Japan, using an integrative approach, included morphological and molecular phylogenetic analyses and molecular species delimitation methods. These multiple methods revealed high cryptic diversity within the genus. Two specimens of Dendronotus frondosus were found in Amursky Bay and therefore its amphiboreal status was confirmed. In three locations of the Sea of Japan we found specimens, which are very close externally to D. frondosus, but show significant distance according to molecular analysis. We show that these specimens belong to a new species Dendronotus dudkai sp.n. -
Guía De Los Caracoles Terrestres De Andalucía
El presente trabajo se enmarca en el Programa de Actuaciones para la Conservación y Uso sostenible de los caracoles terrestres de Andalucía, en el que colaboran, desde 2002, la Consejería de Medio Ambiente de la Junta de Andalucía y el Departamento de Fisiología y Zoología de la Universidad de Sevilla. La edición de la obra es fruto de la colaboración entre la Fundación Gypaetus y la Consejería de Medio Ambiente. Edición: Fundación Gypaetus. Dirección facultativa: Fernando Ortega Alegre. Autores: Antonio Ruiz Ruiz, Ángel Cárcaba Pozo, Ana I. Porras Crevillen y José R. Arrébola Burgos. Fotografía: Antonio Ruiz Ruiz, Alberto Martínez Ortí (págs. 211, 241). Diseño gráfico y maquetación: Carlos Manzano Arrondo y Juan A. Martínez Camúñez. I.S.B.N.: 84-935194-2-1. Depósito legal: 4 Sumario Presentación . 6 1. Introducción a la Guía de los caracoles terrestres de Andalucía a. La Guía y su estructura . 12 b. Uso de la guía . 22 c. Morfología de la concha en los caracoles terrestres . 26 d. Biología y ecología de los caracoles terrestres . 36 e. Normativa ambiental . 45 f. Localización, observación, estudio, identificación y conservación de caracoles terrestres . 49 2. Ordenación sistemática y catálogo de especies . 58 3. Glosario de términos . 278 4. Abreviaturas . 283 5. Indice de nombres científicos. 284 6. Bibliografía . 290 7. Agradecimientos . 299 8. Claves de símbolos . 300 5 Presentación de la Consejera de Medio Ambiente. Uno de los términos claves en Conservación es el de Biodiversidad o Diversidad Biológica. Alude a la gran variedad de formas y patrones de vida existente sobre el planeta y a los complejos ecológicos en los que se integran.