Dallas County Herbarium - Education by Scientific Name

# of Scientific Name Common Name(s) Family Name Vouchers Acacia angustissima Fern acacia, Prairie acacia Fabaceae 1 Acalypha ostryifolia Hop-hornbeam copperleaf Euphorbiaceae 1 Acalypha virginica Virginia copperleaf Euphorbiaceae 1 Acer negundo Box elder Aceraceae 3 Achillea millefolium Milfoil, Western yarrow, Common yarrow Asteraceae 1 Acmella oppositifolia Creeping spotflower Asteraceae 1 Aegilops cylindrica Jointed goat grass Poaceae 1 Aesculus arguta White buckeye, Texas buckeye, Western buckeye Hippocastanaceae 1

Agalinis heterophylla Prairie agalinis Scrophulariaceae 3 Ailanthus altissima Tree of heaven Simaroubaceae 1 Allium canadense var. canadense Canada garlic, wild garlic, wild onion Liliaceae 2 Allium canadense var. hyacinthoides Hyacinth meadow garlic Liliaceae 1 Allium drummondii Drummond's onion, Prairie onion Liliaceae 1 Allium vineale Wild garlic Liliaceae 1 Alternanthera philoxeroides Alligator weed Amaranthaceae 1 Amaranthus palmeri Carelessweed, Palmers pigweed, Palmers amaranth, Amaranthaceae 1 Redroot Amaranthus retroflexus Green amaranth Amaranthaceae 1 Ambrosia psilostachya western ragweed Asteraceae 1 Ambrosia trifida var. texana Giant Ragweed Asteraceae 1 Amorpha fruticosa False indigo Fabaceae 1 Ampelopsis arborea Peppervine Vitaceae 2 Ampelopsis cordata Heart-leaf ampelopsis, Racoon-grape Vitaceae 1 Amphicarpaea bracteata Southern hog-peanut, American Hogpeanut Fabaceae 2 Amsonia ciliata var. texana Texas Slimpod, Texas Amsonia Apocynaceae 1 Andropogon gerardii subsp. gerardii Big bluestem, Turkeyfoot Poaceae 1 Andropogon glomeratus Bushy bluestem, Bushy beard grass, (clustered) Poaceae 1

Anemone berlandieri Ten-petal anemone Ranunculaceae 1 Aristida lanosa Woollysheath Threeawn, Woolly Three-awn Poaceae 1 Aristida purpurea N/A Poaceae 1 Aristolochia tomentosa Woolly dutchmans-pipe, Pipevine Aristolochiaceae 1 Arnoglossum plantagineum Prairie plantain Asteraceae 1 Artemisia ludoviciana subsp. mexicana Mexican sagebrush Asteraceae 1 Arundo donax Giant reed Poaceae 1 Asclepias asperula subsp. capricornu Antelope horns Asclepiadaceae 2 Asclepias verticillata Whorled Milkweed Asclepiadaceae 1 Asclepias viridiflora Green-flower milkweed, Green antelope-horns, Asclepiadaceae 1 Wand milkweed Asclepias viridis Antelope horn, Green milkweed Asclepiadaceae 1 Asparagus officinalis Asparagus Liliaceae 1 Aster lateriflorus California aster, Calico aster Asteraceae 2 Aster subulatus Wireweed Asteraceae 1 Astragalus canadensis Canada milk-vetch Fabaceae 1 Astragalus distortus Ozark milk-vetch, Bent-pod milk-vetch Fabaceae 1 Astragalus lotiflorus Lotus milk-vetch Asteraceae 1 Astragalus plattensis Platte river milk-vetch, Ground-plum Fabaceae 1 Avena fatua Wild Oat Poaceae 1 Avena sativa Common oats, Cultivated oats Poaceae 1

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# of Scientific Name Common Name(s) Family Name Vouchers Baccharis neglecta Roosevelt-weed, New deal weed, Jara dulce Asteraceae 1 Berchemia scandens Alabama supplejack, Rattanvine, Supplejack Rhamnaceae 1 Bidens frondosa Beggar-ticks, Sticktights, Devils beggar-ticks Asteraceae 1 Bifora americana Prairie-bishop Apiaceae 1 Boehmeria cylindrica Bog-hemp, Small-spike false nettle, Button-hemp Urticaceae 1

Boerhavia diffusa Scarlet spiderling Nyctaginaceae 1 Bothriochloa barbinodis var. barbinodis Cane bluestem Poaceae 1 Bothriochloa ischaemum King ranch bluestem Poaceae 2 Bothriochloa laguroides Silver Bluestem Poaceae 1 Bouteloua curtipendula Sideoats grama Poaceae 1 Bouteloua gracilis Blue grama Poaceae 1 Bouteloua hirsuta Hairy grama Poaceae 2 Bouteloua rigidiseta Texas grama Poaceae 1 Bromus catharticus Rescue Grass, Rescue Brome Poaceae 1 Bromus japonicus Japanese brome, Japanese chess, Spreading brome Poaceae 3

Bromus tectorum Cheat Grass Brome Poaceae 1 Buchloe dactyloides Buffalo grass Poaceae 2 Buglossoides arvensis Corn gromwell Boraginaceae 1 Callicarpa americana American beauty-berry, French-mulberry, Bermuda- Verbenaceae 1 mulberry, Sourbush, Bunchberry, Filigrana de majorca, Filagrana de piña Callirhoe involucrata Purple poppy-mallow Malvaceae 1 Callirhoe pedata Finger poppy-mallow Malvaceae 2 Calylophus serrulatus Day primrose, Yellow evening primrose Onagraceae 1 Camassia scilloides Wild Hyacinth Liliaceae 2 Campsis radicans Common trumpet-creeper, Cowitch vine, Trumpet- Bignoniaceae 1 honeysuckle Capsella bursa-pastoris Shepherd's purse Brassicaceae 1 Cardiospermum halicacabum Balloonvine, Heartseed Sapindaceae 1 Carduus nutans Musk thistle Asteraceae 2 Carex cherokeensis Cherokee sedge Cyperaceae 1 Carex crus-corvi Crow foot caric sedge Cyperaceae 1 Carex grisea Inflated caric sedge Cyperaceae 2 Carex leavenworthii Melines leavenworth’s caric sedge Cyperaceae 1 Carex microdonta Small tooth caric sedge Cyperaceae 2 Carex sp. Caric sedge sp. Cyperaceae 1 Carex tetrastachya Four-angle caric sedge Cyperaceae 1 Carya illinoinensis Pecan, Nogal morado, Nuez encarcelada Juglandaceae 1 Carya texana Black hickory, Texas hickory, Buckleys hickory, Ozark Juglandaceae 1 hickory Castilleja indivisa Texas paintbrush Scrophulariaceae 1 Catalpa speciosa Catawba-tree, Cigartree, Hardy catalpa Bignoniaceae 1 Ceanothus americanus Redroot Rhamnaceae 1 Ceanothus herbaceus Redroot, Inland ceanothus, Fuzzy ceanothus Rhamnaceae 1 Celtis laevigata Hackberry, Sugarberry Ulmaceae 3 Centaurea americana American basket flower Asteraceae 1 Centaurea cyanus Cornflower Asteraceae 1 Centaurium texense Texas centaury, Lady birds centaury Gentianaceae 1

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# of Scientific Name Common Name(s) Family Name Vouchers Cephalanthus occidentalis Common buttonbush, Honey-balls, Globeflower Rubiaceae 1

Cercis canadensis Redbud Fabaceae 2 Chaerophyllum tainturieri Chervil Apiaceae 1 Chamaecrista fasciculata Partridge pea Fabaceae 1 Chamaesyce missurica Prairie spurge, Missouri spurge Euphorbiaceae 1 Chamaesyce nutans Eyebane Euphorbiaceae 1 Chamaesyce prostrata Prostrate euphorbia Euphorbiaceae 1 Chamaesyce serpens Mat euphorbia, Hierba de golondrina Euphorbiaceae 1 Chasmanthium latifolium Wild oats, Broad-leaf woodoats, Creek-oats Poaceae 1 Chloris verticillata Tumble windmill grass, Windmill finger grass Poaceae 1 Chrysopsis pilosa Soft golden-aster Asteraceae 1 Cicuta maculata Common water-hemlock, Spotted cowbane, Apiaceae 1 Cowbane, Beaverpoison, Spotted water-hemlock, Musquatroot, Muskrat-weed Cirsium undulatum Wavy-leaf thistle Asteraceae 1 Cissus incisa Cowitch Vitaceae 1 Clematis pitcheri Pitcher's clematis Ranunculaceae 3 Clematis terniflora Sweet autumn clematis Ranunculaceae 1 Cnidoscolus texanus Texas bull-nettle, Mala mujer, Treadsoftly Euphorbiaceae 2 Cocculus carolinus Carolina snailseed Menispermaceae 1 Commelina erecta Erect dayflower, Hierba de pollo Commelinaceae 1 Convolvulus arvensis Common bindweed, Field bindweed Convolvulaceae 1 Convolvulus equitans Gray bindweed, Texas bindweed Convolvulaceae 1 Conyza canadensis Horseweed Asteraceae 1 Cooperia drummondii Cebolleta, Rain lily Liliaceae 1 Corallorrhiza wisteriana Coralroot, Wisters coralroot Orchidaceae 1 Cornus drummondii Rough-leaf dogwood Cornaceae 1 Crataegus viridis Greenhaw Rosaceae 1 Croton capitatus Woolly croton, Hogwort Euphorbiaceae 1 Croton monanthogynus One-seed Croton, Prairie tea Euphorbiaceae 2 Cuscuta Pentagona Field dodder Cuscutaceae 2 Cuscuta species Dodder Cuscutaceae 1 Cyclospermum leptophyllum Slim-lobe Celery Apiaceae 1 Cynanchum laeve Bluevine, sandvine, Smooth swallow-wort, Smooth Asclepiadaceae 1 anglepod Cynodon dactylon Bermuda Grass Poaceae 1 Cynoglossum virginianum Wild comfrey, Blue comfrey, Blue hounds-tongue Boraginaceae 2

Cynosciadium digitatum Finger dogshade Apiaceae 1 Cyperus odoratus Fragrant flat sedge Cyperaceae 1 Cyperus squarrosus Bearded flat sedge Cyperaceae 1 Dalea multiflora Round-head dalea, White prairie-clover Fabaceae 1 Dalea purpurea Prairie clover, Purple prairie clover Fabaceae 1 Daucus carota Queen-Anne's lace, Wild carrot Apiaceae 1 Delphinium carolinianum ssp. virescens Prairie larkspur Ranunculaceae 1 Desmanthus illinoensis Illinois bundle flower Fabaceae 2 Desmanthus leptolobus Prairie bundle flower, Prairie mimosa Fabaceae 1 Desmodium paniculatum Panicled Tick-clover Fabaceae 2 Desmodium tweedyi Tweedy's tick clover Fabaceae 1

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# of Scientific Name Common Name(s) Family Name Vouchers Dichanthelium oligosanthes var. scribnerianum Scribner's rosette grass Poaceae 1 Dichanthelium sp. (blank) Poaceae 1 Dichondra recurvata Pony foot Convolvulaceae 1 Dicliptera brachiata False mint Acanthaceae 1 Digitaria ciliaris Southern crab grass Poaceae 1 Diodia virginiana Virginia buttonweed Rubiaceae 3 Diospyros virginiana Common persimmon, Eastern persimmon Ebenaceae 1 Diplotaxis muralis Sandrocket, Stinking wallrocket Brassicaceae 1 Dracopis amplexicaulis Clasping coneflower Asteraceae 1 Dysodiopsis tagetoides Marigold Dogweed, False Dogfennel, Dogweed Asteraceae 1

Echinacea angustifolia Blacksamson Asteraceae 1 Echinochloa colona Jungle-rice, Shama-millet Poaceae 1 Echinochloa crus-galli Barnyard grass Poaceae 1 Eclipta prostrata Pieplant, Yerba De Tago Asteraceae 1 Elaeagnus angustifolia Russian olive Elaeagnaceae 1 Eleocharis acicularis Needle spike rush, Reverchon's spike rush Cyperaceae 1 Eleocharis palustris Large-spike spike-rush, Creeping spikerush Cyperaceae 1 Eleocharis quadrangulata Square stem spike rush Cyperaceae 1 Elephantopus carolinianus Leafy Elephantopus Asteraceae 2 Elymus canadensis Canada wild rye, Nodding wild rye Poaceae 1 Elymus virginicus Virginia wild rye Poaceae 2 Engelmannia peristenia Cutleaf Daisy, Engelmann's Daisy Asteraceae 2 Erigeron strigosus Prairie fleabane Asteraceae 2 Eriochloa sericea Texas cup grass Poaceae 2 Eriogonum longifolium Long-leaf wild buckwheat Polygonaceae 2 Eriogonum multiflorum Heart-sepal wild buckwheat Polygonaceae 1 Erodium cicutarium Filaree, pin clover Geraniaceae 1 Erucastrum gallicum Rocketsalad, Rocketweed, Dog-mustard Brassicaceae 1 Eryngium leavenworthii Leavenworth's eryngo Apiaceae 1 Erythronium albidum Dogtooth violet, Troutlily Liliaceae 1 Eupatorium coelestinum Mistflower, Blue boneset Asteraceae 1 Eupatorium incarnatum Pink eupatorium, Pink boneset Asteraceae 1 Eupatorium serotinum Late eupatorium, Late-flowering thorough-wort, Fall Asteraceae 1 boneset Euphorbia bicolor Snow on the prairie Euphorbiaceae 1 Euphorbia corollata Flowering spurge, Tramp's spurge Euphorbiaceae 2 Euphorbia dentata Toothed spurge Euphorbiaceae 1 Euphorbia spathulata Warty euphorbia Euphorbiaceae 1 Evax candida Silver Evax Asteraceae 1 Evonymus atropurpurea Wahoo Celastraceae 2 Fimbristylis puberula (blank) Cyperaceae 1 Fimbristylis vahlii Vahls fimbristylis Cyperaceae 1 Forestiera acuminata Swamp privet Oleaceae 1 Forestiera pubescens Elbow bush, Spring herald, Stretchberry Oleaceae 3 Frangula caroliniana Carolina buckthorn, Indian-cherry, yellowwood, Rhamnaceae 1 Polecat-tree Fraxinus americana White ash, Fresno Oleaceae 2 Fraxinus pennsylvanica Green ash, Red ash Oleaceae 1 Fraxinus texensis Texas white ash, Texas ash Oleaceae 1

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# of Scientific Name Common Name(s) Family Name Vouchers Froelichia floridana Field snake-cotton Amaranthaceae 1 Gaillardia pulchella Indian blanket Asteraceae 3 Galium aparine Catchweed Bedstraw Rubiaceae 1 Galium obtusum Blunt-leaf bedstraw Rubiaceae 1 Gaura parviflora Lizard tail gaura, Velvet leaf gaura Onagraceae 1 Gaura suffulta Roadside gaura Onagraceae 1 Geranium carolinianum Carolina geranium Geraniaceae 1 Geranium texanum Texas geranium Geraniaceae 1 Geum canadense White avens Rosaceae 2 Glandularia bipinnatifida Prairie verbena Verbenaceae 3 Glottidium vesicarium Bagpod, Bladderpod Fabaceae 2 Grindelia lanceolata Gulf gumweed Asteraceae 1 Grindelia papposa Saw-leaf daisy, Goldenweed Asteraceae 1 Gutierrezia dracunculoides Common broomweed Asteraceae 2 Hedeoma drummondii Drummond's hedeoma Lamiaceae 1 Hedeoma reverchonii Reverchons false pennyroyal, Rock hedeoma Lamiaceae 1 Hedyotis nigricans Fine-Leaf bluets, Prairie bluets, Star-violet Rubiaceae 2 Helenium amarum Bitterweed Asteraceae 1 Helenium microcephalum Small head sneezeweed, Small sneezeweed, Asteraceae 1 Sneezeweed Helianthus annuus Common sunflower Asteraceae 1 Helianthus grosseserratus Saw-tooth sunflower Asteraceae 1 Helianthus hirsutus Hairy sunflower, Stiff-hair sunflower Asteraceae 1 Helianthus maximiliani Maximilian sunflower Asteraceae 1 Heliotropium tenellum Pasture heliotrope Boraginaceae 1 Hesperaloe parviflora Red-flowered-yucca, Red hesperaloe Agavaceae 1 Heterotheca subaxillaris Camphor daisy, Camphorweed, Golder aster Asteraceae 1 Hordeum murinum L. subsp. leporinum Hare barley Poaceae 1 Hordeum pusillum Little barley, Mouse barley Poaceae 1 Hordeum vulgare Barley Poaceae 1 Hydrocotyle verticillata var. verticillata Whorled water pennywort Apiaceae 2 Hymenopappus scabiosaeus var. corymbosus Old Plainsman Asteraceae 1 Hypoxis hirsuta Yellow star-grass, Common goldstar Liliaceae 1 Ilex decidua Deciduous holly, Possumhaw, Winterberry, Aquifoliaceae 2 Bearberry, Holly, Meadow holly, Prairie holly, Welk holly Indigofera miniata Scarlet Pea, Coastal Indigo, Texas Indigo, Western Fabaceae 2 Indigo Ipomoea cordatotriloba Sharp-pod morning glory, Wild morning glory Convolvulaceae 1 Ipomoea lacunosa Pitted morning-glory, Small white morning-glory, Convolvulaceae 1 White morning-glory Ipomoea wrightii Wright's morning glory Convolvulaceae 1 Ipomopsis rubra Standing-cypress, Texas plume, Red gilia, Indian- Polemoniaceae 1 plume Iris pseudacorus Yellow flag Iridaceae 1 Iva angustifolia Narrow-leaf Sumpweed Asteraceae 1 Iva annua Marsh elder, Sea coast sumpweed, Pelocote Asteraceae 2 Juglans nigra Black walnut Juglandaceae 1 Juncus effusus Common rush, Soft rush Juncaceae 1 Juniperus virginiana Eastern red cedar Cupressaceae 1

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# of Scientific Name Common Name(s) Family Name Vouchers Justicia americana American water-willow Acanthaceae 1 Kallstroemia parviflora Warty caltrop Zygophyllaceae 1 Krameria lanceolata Crameria, Prairie Bur, Trailing ratany, Sandbur Krameriaceae 2 Krigia cespitosa forma gracillis Weedy Dwarf Dandelion Asteraceae 1 Lactuca floridana Woodland lettuce Asteraceae 1 Lamium amplexicaule Henbit Lamiaceae 2 Lamium purpureum Red dead nettle Lamiaceae 1 Lathyrus hirsutus Caley pea Fabaceae 1 Leersia hexandra Clubhead cut-grass, Southern cut-grass Poaceae 1 Lepidium austrinum Pepperweed Brassicaceae 1 Lespedeza violacea Violet Lespedeza, Prairie Clover Fabaceae 1 Lesquerella gracilis subsp. gracilis White bladderpod, Lax bladderpod, Pear-fruit Brassicaceae 1 bladderpod, Cloth-of-gold Leucophyllum frutescens Ceniza, Texas sage Scrophulariaceae 1 Leucospora multifida Narrow leaf conobea Scrophulariaceae 1 Liatris glaudulosa Sticky gayfeather Asteraceae 1 Liatris mucronata Gayfeather Asteraceae 1 Ligustrum japonicum Japanese privet Oleaceae 1 Ligustrum lucidum Glossy privet, Chinese privet, Nepal privet, Wax-leaf Oleaceae 1 privet, White wax tree, Tree privet Ligustrum quihoui Quihou's privet Oleaceae 1 Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet Oleaceae 2 Lindheimera texana Texas star Asteraceae 1 Linum pratense Blue flax, Prairie flax Linaceae 2 Linum rigidum var. berlandieri Berlandiers flax Linaceae 1 Lippia nodiflora Frogfruit, Common frogfruit Verbenaceae 2 Lithospermum incisum Narrow-leaf gromwell, Narrow-leaf puccoon Boraginaceae 1 Lolium perenne Rye grass Poaceae 1 Lonicera albiflora White honeysuckle Caprifoliaceae 1 Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle Caprifoliaceae 2 Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle Caprifoliaceae 1 Lonicera sempervirens Coral honeysuckle, Evergreen Honeysuckle, Caprifoliaceae 1 Trumpet honeysuckle Ludwigia octovalvis Narrow leaf water primrose, Shrubby water Onagraceae 2 primrose Lupinus texensis Texas bluebonnet Fabaceae 1 Lythrum alatum var. lanceolatum Lance leaf loosestrife Lythraceae 1 Maclura pomifera Bois d arc, Horse-apple, Osage-orange, Naranjo Moraceae 2 chino, Bow-wood, Hedge-apple Marshallia caespitosa var. caespitosa Barbaras buttons Asteraceae 1 Matelea biflora Two-flower milkvine, (two-flowered) Asclepiadaceae 2 Matelea gonocarpos Anglepod Asclepiadaceae 1 Mazus pumilus None Listed Scrophulariaceae 1 Medicago lupulina Black medick, None-such, Hop-clover, Yellow trefoil Fabaceae 1

Melia azedarach China berry, Umbrella tree Meliaceae 2 Melilotus indicus Sour-clover, Yellow sour-clover, Alfalfilla Fabaceae 1 Melothria pendula Drooping melonette, Creeping-cucumber, Meloncito Cucurbitaceae 2

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# of Scientific Name Common Name(s) Family Name Vouchers Mikania scandens Climbing boneset, Climbing hempweed, Hempvine Asteraceae 1

Mimosa borealis Catclaw, Fragrant mimosa, Pink mimosa Fabaceae 1 Mimosa roemeriana Sensitive briar Fabaceae 1 Mirabilis nyctaginea Wild four o'clock Nyctaginaceae 2 Miscanthus sinensis Silver grass, Eulalia Poaceae 1 Mollugo verticillata Green carpetweed, Indian-chickweed Molluginaceae 2 Monarda citriodora Lemon beebalm Lamiaceae 3 Monarda fistulosa var. mollis Wild Bergamot Lamiaceae 1 Monarda punctata Horse mint, Spotted beebalm Lamiaceae 1 Morus alba White mulberry, Russian mulberry, Silkworm Moraceae 2 mulberry, Moral blanco Morus rubra Red mulberry Moraceae 1 Muhlenberfia capillaris Gulf Muhly, Hair-awn Muhly, Hairy-awn Muhly, Hair Poaceae 1 Grass, Pink Muhly Muscari neglectum Starch grape-hyacinth Liliaceae 1 Myosotis macrosperma Spring forget-me-not Boraginaceae 1 Nandina domestica Sacred-bamboo, Heavenly-bamboo Berberidaceae 1 Nassella leucotricha Texas Speargrass, Texas wintergrass, Wintergrass Poaceae 2

Nemastylis geminiflora Prairie Celestial Iridaceae 1 Nostoc commune Star jelly, Witch's butter, Mare's eggs Nostocaeae 1 Nothoscordum bivalve Crow poison Liliaceae 1 Oenothera laciniata Cut Leaf Evening Primrose Onagraceae 1 Oenothera macrocarpa Missouri primrose Onagraceae 1 Oenothera speciosa Showy primrose Onagraceae 1 Oenothera triloba Stemless evening primrose Onagraceae 1 Opuntia engelmannii var. lindheimeri Texas prickly pear Cactaceae 1 Ornithogalum umbellatum Crow-poison, Yellow false garlic Liliacea 1 Orobanche ludoviciana ssp. multiflora Large-Flower Broomrape Orobanchaceae 2 Oxalis stricta Yellow woodsorrel Oxalidaceae 1 Packera obovata Golden groundsel Asteraceae 3 Pakeria tampicana Yellow Top Asteraceae 1 Palafoxia callosa Small palafoxia, Small palafox Asteraceae 1 Panicum capillare Witch Grass Poaceae 1 Panicum oligosanthes var. oligosanthes N/A Poaceae 1 Panicum rigidulum Redtop panic Poaceae 1 Panicum virgatum Switch grass Poaceae 1 Paronychia virginica Broom Nailwort, Park's Nailwort Caryophyllaceae 1 Parthenium hysterophorus False ragweed Asteraceae 2 Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper Vitaceae 1 Paspalum dilatatum Dallis grass Poaceae 1 Paspalum notatum var. latiflorum Bahia Grass Poaceae 1 Paspalum urvillei Vasey grass, Urvilles paspalum Poaceae 1 Passiflora incarnata Maypop passion flower Passifloraceae 2 Passiflora lutea Yellow passion flower Passifloraceae 3 Pediomelum linearifolium Narrowleaf indian breadroot Fabaceae 2 Penstemon cobaea Foxglove, False foxglove, Wild foxglove Scrophulariaceae 2 Petrorhagia dubia Childing pink, Hairypink Caryophyllaceae 1 Petrorhagia dubia Childing-Pink Caryophyllaceae 1

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# of Scientific Name Common Name(s) Family Name Vouchers Phlox drummondii Pride-of-texas Polemoniaceae 1 Phlox pilosa Prairie phlox Polemoniaceae 1 Phoradendron Mistletoe, Oak mistletoe Viscaceae 1 Photinia serratifolia Chinese Photinia Rosaceae 1 Phyllanthus urinaria Peewater leaf-flower Euphorbiaceae 1 Phyllostachys aurea Golden bamboo, Fishpole bamboo, Yellow bamboo Poaceae 1

Physalis angulata Cut leaf ground cherry Solanaceae 1 Physalis cinerascens Beach Ground-Cherry Solanaceae 2 Phytolacca americana Pokeweed Phytolaccaceae 1 Plantago lanceolata Buckhorn, Buckhorn plantain, Ribbongrass, English Plantaginacea 1 plantain, Ribwort, Rib-grass, Ripple-grass

Plantago major Dooryard plantain, Common plantain, Whitemans- Plantaginacea 1 foot, Broad-leaf plantain, Lanten, Great plantain

Plantago rhodosperma Redseed plantain Plantaginaceae 2 Plantago virginica Dwarf plantain Plantaginaceae 1 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore Polemoniaceae 1 Pluchea odorata Canela, Purple pluchea Asteraceae 1 Poa annua Annual bluegrass, Low spear grass, Dwarf meadow Poaceae 1 grass Polygonum amphibium Water smartweed Polygonaceae 1 Polygonum Aviculare Knotweed, Smartweed Polygonaceae 1 Polygonum hydropiperoides Swamp smartweed Polygonaceae 2 Polytaenia nuttallii Prairie parsley Apiaceae 1 Populus deltoides Cottonwood Salicaceae 1 Potamogeton nodosus Long-leaf pondweed Potamogetonaceae 1 Prosopis glandulosa Honey mesquite Fabaceae 1 Prunus angustifolia Chickasaw plum, Sandhill plum Rosaceae 1 Prunus caroliniana Laurel cherry, Carolina laurel cherry Rosaceae 3 Prunus mexicana Mexican Plum Rosaceae 1 Ptelea trifoliata Hoptree, Wafer-ash, Skunkbush, Cola de zorrillo Rutaceae 1

Pyrrhopappus pauciflorus Texas dandelion Asteraceae 1 Pyrus calleryana Callery pear Rosaceae 1 Pyrus communis Common pear, Pera Rosaceae 1 Quercus falcata Southern red oak, Spanish oak, Swamp red oak, Fagaceae 1 Swamp spanish oak, Cherry-bark oak, Bottom-land red oak, Three-lobe red oa Quercus macrocarpa Bur oak, Mossy-cup oak, Prairie oak, Mossyovercup Fagaceae 1 oak Quercus muehlenbergii Chinkapin oak Fagaceae 2 Quercus nigra Water oak, Possum oak, Spotted oak, Duck oak, Fagaceae 2 Punk oak Quercus shumardii Shumard red oak Fagaceae 2 Quercus sinuata var. breviloba Bigelow’s oak, Scrub oak, Shin oak, White oak, Scaly- Fagaceae 1 bark oak Quercus stellata Post oak, Iron oak, Cross oak Fagaceae 2

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# of Scientific Name Common Name(s) Family Name Vouchers Quercus virginiana Live oak, Encino, Coast live oak, Virginia live oak Fagaceae 1

Ranunculus sceleratus Blister buttercup, Rouge buttercup, Cursed crow’s- Ranunculaceae 1 foot, Celery-leaf buttercup Rapistrum rugosum Wild cabbage Brassicaceae 1 Ratibida columnifera Maxican hat, Prairie coneflower Asteraceae 1 Rhus glabra Smooth sumac, Scarlet sumac Anacardiaceae 1 Rhus trilobata Skunkbush Anacardiaceae 1 Rhynchosia senna var. texana Snout-Bean, Texas Snoutbean Fabaceae 1 Rivina humilis Pigeon berry, Rougeplant Phytolaccaceae 1 Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum Watercress Brassicaceae 1 Rubus trivialis Southern dewberry Rosaceae 2 Ruellia nudiflora var. nudiflora Violet ruellia Acanthaceae 1 Ruellia pedunculata Stalked ruellia Acanthaceae 1 Ruellia strepens Limestone Ruellia, Smooth Ruellia, (rustling or Acanthaceae 1 rattling) Rumex altissimus Pale dock, Smooth dock, Peach-leaf dock Polygonaceae 1 Rumex crispus Curly dock Polygonaceae 1 Rumex hastatalus Heart Wing Sorrell, Engelmann's Dock Polygonaceae 1 Sagittaria papillosa Nipplebract arrowhead Alismataceae 2 Salix nigra Black willow, Sauz, Lindheimers black willow, Salicaceae 1 Swamp willow, Western black willow, Scythe-leaf willow, Pussy willow Salvia farinacea Mealy blue sage Lamiaceae 1 Salvia lyrata Lyreleaf sage Lamiaceae 2 Salvia texana Texas Sage Lamiaceae 1 Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis Elderberry Caprifoliaceae 1 Sanicula canadensis Canada sanicle Apiaceae 1 Sapindus saponaria L. var. drummondii Western soapberry Sapindaceae 2 Sapium sebiferum Chinese tallow tree, Vegetable tallow tree Euphorbiaceae 1 Scabiosa atropurpurea Pincushions, Sweet scabious Dipsacaceae 1 Schizachyrium scoparium Little bluestem Poaceae 1 Scutellaria wrightii Wright's skullcap Lamiaceae 2 Senecio vulgaris Common groundsel Asteraceae 1 Sesbania herbacea Coffee-bean, Bequilla,Colorado river-hemp, Sesbane Fabaceae 1

Setaria pumila Yellow bristle grass Poaceae 1 Setaria viridis Green bristle grass, Green foxtail grass Poaceae 2 Sherardia arvensis Field Madder Rubiaceae 1 Sideroxylon lanuginosum Chittamwood, Coma, Gum bumelia, Woolly- Sapotaceae 1 buckthorn, Gum-elastic Silene stellata Whorled silene, Starry campion, Widows-Frill Caryophyllaceae 1 Silphium radula Rough-stem Rosinweed Asteraceae 2 Sisymbrium officinale Hedge mustard, tansy mustard Brassicaceae 1 Sisyrinchium pruinosum Dotted blue eyed grass Iridaceae 1 Smilax tamnoides Chinaroot, Bristle greenbrier Smilacaceae 2 Solanum dimidiatum Western horsenettle Solanaceae 2 Solanum elaeagnifolium Silver leaf nightshade, White horse nettle Solanaceae 2 Solanum rostratum Buffalo-bur, Kansas-thistle, Mala mujer Solanaceae 1 Solidago canadensis Common goldenrod, Canada goldenrod Asteraceae 1

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# of Scientific Name Common Name(s) Family Name Vouchers Solidago gigantea Goldenrod Asteraceae 1 Solidago ludoviciana Willow goldenrod Asteraceae 1 Sonchus asper Prickly sow thistle Asteraceae 1 Sophora affinis Eve's necklace Fabaceae 1 Sorghastrum nutans Yellow Indian grass Poaceae 1 Sorghum halepense Johnson grass Poaceae 2 Sphaeralcea coccinea Scarlet globe-mallow, Red false mallow Melastomataceae 1 Sporobolus compositus var. drummondii Meadow dropseed Poaceae 1 Sporobolus ozarkanus Ozark dropseed Poaceae 1 Stellaria media Common chickweed Caryophyllaceae 1 Strophostyles helvula Amberique-bean, Trailing wild bean Fabaceae 1 Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Coralberry Caprifoliaceae 2 Taraxacum officinale Dandelion Asteraceae 2 Taxodium distichum Bald cypress, Southern cypress Cupressaceae 1 Tetraneuris linearifolia Fineleaf Fournerve Daisy Asteraceae 1 Tetraneuris scaposa Four-nerve daisy Asteraceae 1 Teucrium canadense American germander Lamiaceae 2 Thalictrum dasycarpum Purple meadow rue Ranunculaceae 1 Thelesperma filifolium var. filifolium Greenthread Asteraceae 1 Toxicodendron pubesceus Eastern Poison-Oak Anacardiaceae 2 Toxicodendron radicans Poison ivy, Poison oak Anacardiaceae 6 Tradescantia ohiensis Ohio spiderwort Commelinaceae 1 Tragia brevispica Short-spike noseburn Euphorbiaceae 1 Tragia ramosa Catnip noseburn Euphorbiaceae 1 Tragopogon dubius Goats-beard, Western salsify, Noon-flower Asteraceae 1 Tridens albescens White trident, Whitetop Poaceae 1 Tridens flavus Purpletop tridens, Redtop tridens Poaceae 1 Tridens muticus Rough, Slim tridens Poaceae 1 Tridens strictus Longspike Tridens Poaceae 1 Trifolium repens White clover, Dutch clover Fabaceae 1 Triodanis perfoliata var. perfoliata Clasping Venus Looking Glass Campanulaceae 1 Tripsacum dactyloides Eastern gamma grass Poaceae 1 Typha domingensis Narrow-leaf cat tail, Southern cat tail, Tule Typhaceae 1 Ulmas Rubra Slippery elm Ulmaceae 1 Ulmus americana American elm Ulmaceae 1 Ulmus crassifolia Cedar elm Ulmaceae 1 Ulmus parvifolia Chinese elm, Lace-bark elm Ulmaceae 1 Ulmus rubra Slippery elm, Red elm Ulmaceae 1 Ungnadia speciosa Mexican-buckeye, Texas-buckeye, Monilla Sapindaceae 2 Urtica chamaedryoides Stinging nettle Urticaceae 3 Valerianella radiata Beaked cornsalad Valerianaceae 2 Verbascum blattaria Moth mullein Scrophulariaceae 1 Verbascum thapsus Mullein, Flannel mullein, Flannel-plant, Flannel-leaf, Scrophulariaceae 1 Indian-tobacco, Jupiters-staff, Velvet-dock, Cowboys toilet-paper Verbena halei Candelabra vervain, Slender vervain. Verbenaceae 2 Verbesina virginica Frostweed, Iceplant, White crownbeard, Virginia Asteraceae 1 crownbeard, Richweed, Squaw-weed, Indian- tobacco Vernonia baldwinii Baldwin's ironweed, Western ironweed Asteraceae 1

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# of Scientific Name Common Name(s) Family Name Vouchers Vernonia lindheimeri Woolly ironweed Asteraceae 1 Veronica peregrina Necklaceweed, Neckweed, Purslane speedwell Scrophulariaceae 1

Veronica persica Bird's eye speedwell Scrophulariaceae 2 Viburnum rufidulum Rusty blackhaw viburnum Caprifoliaceae 3 Vicia sativa Common vetch Fabaceae 1 Vinca minor Common periwinkle Apocynaceae 1 Viola missouriensis Missouri violet Violaceae 1 Vitex agnus-castus Wild-lavender, Hemptree, Monks pepper-tree, Wild Verbenaceae 1 pepper, True chastetree, Abraham sbalm, Chaste- lamb-tree, Sagetree, Tre Vitis mustangensis Mustang grape Vitaceae 2 Xanthium strumarium var. canadense Cocklebur, Common cocklebur, Abrojo Asteraceae 1 Xanthosoma sagittifolium Elephants ear, Tannia, Tania Araceae 1 Youngia japonica Japanese-hawkweed. Asteraceae 1 Yucca arkansana Arkansas yucca Agavaceae 1 Yucca pallida Pale-leaf yucca Agavaceae 1 Zanthoxylum clava-herculis Hercules' club, Prickly ash, Toothache tree Rutaceae 2 Zigadenus nuttallii Nuttalls death-camass, Poison-camass, Death- Liliaceae 1 camass Zizaniopsis miliacea Southern wild rice, Marsh-millet, Giant cut grass, Poaceae 1 Water-millet Zizia aurea Golden Alexanders Apiaceae 2 (blank) Hoptree, Wafer-ash, Skunkbush, Cola de zorrillo Rutaceae 1

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