Wikipedia colorado The concept was first unveiled at the Paris Motor Show , [2] [3] with the final model unveil having happened at the North American International Auto Show. In late , the Trax was marketed to more countries adding China, Indonesia and the Philippines. The US version is powered by the 1. Trailer towing is not recommended. Only the 6-speed automatic is available. Standard features on all trims include air conditioning; power windows; split-folding rear seat; tilting and telescoping steering-wheel; ABS; ESP; front, front and rear side, side-curtain airbags, and knee airbags; tire-pressure monitor; emergency communication system and parking assist. Chevrolet performed a mid-cycle update on the Trax for the model year, first unveiled at the Chicago Auto Show on February 12, A set of inch aluminum wheels are offered on the Premier model trim. The interior is also redesigned with a new dashboard and center instrument panel. Overall, the facelift improves the Trax's perceived quality. The Trax will continue unchanged for the model year in North America. While a replacement was expected, it will instead be joined by a slightly larger model, the TrailBlazer no relation to the previous North American or international mid-sized SUVs of the same name. Debuting in early for the model year, it will slot between the Trax and Equinox in Chevrolet's small SUV lineup. On March 2, , Chevrolet confirmed that the Trax will return for the model year, but will see the Premier level deleted from the offering trims. In China, the Trax was replaced by the new Tracker in It is the same size as the Trax, but built on a new platform GEM for emerging markets and not intended for North America. In Australia and other Oceania markets, the was offered under the brand until that brand was discontinued in The Trax is offered in different markets with different choices of drivetrains. In Latin America the Trax is only available with the 1. In Canada and the US, only the 1. In Mexico and Australia from it is available both in 1. European customers can choose between the 1. Shanghai GM will also be producing the model for the Chinese market from the model year onward. GM Uzbekistan will also be producing this model, starting from the end of The Trax is positioned below the compact and depending on country in the current Chevrolet line-up. In Europe, some dealers started branding it as a "compact SUV". From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For the concept car , see Chevrolet Trax concept car. Motor vehicle. Front-engine, front-wheel-drive Front-engine, all-wheel-drive. Archived from the original on 3 March Retrieved 15 May Retrieved 10 September Automotive News. Retrieved 15 April GM Authority. Retrieved 13 February Archived from the original on 19 May Retrieved 18 May Retrieved 5 February GM Media Argentina. Archived from the original on 4 March Retrieved 22 March Deliveries for December " PDF. . Retrieved 13 January Deliveries for Quarter 4 " PDF. GM Korea. A subsidiary of General Motors. Chevrolet Cadillac. Bolt Camaro Malibu Spark. Equinox Trailblazer Traverse Trax. Groove Trax Miray Musiro. Category Commons. Chevrolet vehicles. Established in , a division of General Motors since Express N N Orlando Spin. Holden , a marque of General Motors , automobile timeline, — Astra Commodore. Equinox Trailblazer Trax Acadia. Edward Holden James Alexander Holden. Categories : Chevrolet vehicles Cars introduced in s cars Front-wheel-drive vehicles All-wheel-drive vehicles Mini sport utility vehicles Crossover sport utility vehicles. Hidden categories: CS1 Spanish-language sources es Articles with short description Short description is different from Wikidata Use dmy dates from November Commons category link is on Wikidata. Namespaces Article Talk. Views Read Edit View history. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Download as PDF Printable version. Wikimedia Commons. Subcompact crossover SUV B. China and Latin America. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Chevrolet Trax. Current Chevrolet Cadillac. Subcompact crossover SUV. Compact crossover SUV. Captiva Sport. Mid-size crossover SUV. Full-size crossover SUV. Mini SUV. Compact SUV. Grand Vitara. S Blazer. Mid-size SUV. Full-size SUV. Grand Blazer. K5 Blazer. Coupe utility. Chevy El Camino. Compact pickup. LUV D-Max. Mid-size pickup. Full-size pickup. Lumina APV. Trans Sport. City Express. Vehicle exclusive to Canada. Barina Spark MJ. Spark MP. Barina SB. Barina XC. Barina TK. Barina TM. Astra LD. Nova LG. Astra TR. Astra TS. Viva JF. Astra BL. Torana HB. Gemini RB. Astra AH. Volt EV. Astra PJ. Astra BK. Vectra ZC. Epica EP. Malibu EM. Insignia GA. Tigra XC. Piazza YB. Calibra YE. Cascada CJ. Rodeo KB. Rodeo TF. Colorado RG. Scurry NB. Combo SB. Combo XC. Panel FJ. Shuttle WFR. Zafira TT. Subcompact SUV. Drover QB. Cruze YG. Frontera UT. Frontera UE. Equinox EQ. Acadia AC. Jackaroo UBS Suburban K8. Cars Astra Commodore. Holden , formerly known as General Motors-Holden , was an Australian automobile marque and former automobile manufacturer , which manufactured cars in Australia before switching to importing cars under the Holden brand. It was headquartered in Port Melbourne. The company was founded in as a saddlery manufacturer in South Australia. In , it moved into the automotive field before later becoming a subsidiary of the United States—based General Motors GM in , when the company was renamed General Motors-Holden's Ltd. Holden also distributed the European brand in Australia in until its Australian demise in mid Holden briefly owned assembly plants in New Zealand during the early s. The plants had belonged to General Motors from until in an earlier and quite separate operation from GM's Holden investment in Australia. From to , all Australian-built Holden vehicles were manufactured in Elizabeth, South Australia, and engines were produced at the Fishermans Bend plant in Melbourne. Historically, production or assembly plants were operated in all mainland states of Australia. The consolidation of final assembly at Elizabeth was completed in , but some assembly operations continued at Dandenong until Although Holden's involvement in exports has fluctuated since the s, the declining sales of large cars in Australia led the company to look to international markets to increase profitability [ when? From , Holden incurred losses due to the strong Australian dollar, and reductions of government grants and subsidies. Frost joined the business as a junior partner and J. The last of this line of business was the assembly of Hillman Minx sedans in Ford's proposal was the government's first choice, but required substantial financial assistance. GM's study was ultimately chosen because of its low level of government intervention. From here, Holden continued to pursue the goal of producing an Australian car. This involved compromise with GM, as Holden's managing director, Laurence Hartnett , favoured development of a local design, while GM preferred to see an American design as the basis for "Australia's Own Car". During the s, Holden dominated the Australian car market. GM invested heavily in production capacity, which allowed the company to meet increased postwar demand for motor cars. Production of both the utility and sedan continued with minor changes until , when they were replaced by the facelifted FJ model, introducing a third panel van body style. Over time, it gained iconic status and remains one of Australia's most recognisable automotive symbols. Holden's next model, the FE , launched in , offered in a new station wagon body style dubbed "Station Sedan" in the company's sales literature. The opening of the Dandenong, Victoria , production facility in brought further jobs; by , Holden employed 19, workers country-wide. In , Holden introduced its third major new model, the FB. The car's style was inspired by s , with tailfins and a wrap-around windscreen with "dog leg" A-pillars. By the time it was introduced, many considered the appearance dated. Much of the motoring industry at the time noted that the adopted style did not translate well to the more compact Holden. In , Ford unveiled the new Falcon in Australia, only months after its introduction in the United States. To Holden's advantage, the Falcon was not durable, particularly in the front suspension, making it ill-suited for Australian conditions. More significantly, the HR fitted standard front seat belts; Holden thus became the first Australian automaker to provide the safety device as standard equipment across all models. Holden began assembling the compact HA series in This was superseded by the in , a development of the Viva ending Vauxhall production in Australia. In the development days, the six-cylinder Torana was reserved for motor racing, but research had shown a business case existed for such a model. Holden's association with the manufacture of Chevrolets and Pontiacs ended in , coinciding with the year of Holden's next major new model, the HK. This was available in two capacities: cubic inches 4. Despite the arrival of serious competitors—namely, the Ford Falcon, Chrysler Valiant , and Japanese cars—in the s, Holden's locally produced large six- and eight-cylinder cars remained Australia's top-selling vehicles. Sales were boosted by exporting the Kingswood sedan, station wagon, and utility body styles to Indonesia, Trinidad and Tobago, Pakistan, the Philippines, and South Africa in complete knock-down form. Holden launched the new HQ series in The HQ was thoroughly re-engineered, featuring a perimeter frame and semi monocoque unibody construction. Mazda then fitted these cars with the 13B rotary engine and three-speed automatic transmission. Production ended in , after just units sold. Development of the Torana continued in with the larger mid-sized LH series released in , offered only as a four-door sedan. The Gemini was an overseas design developed jointly with , GM's Japanese affiliate; and was powered by a 1. Holden's most popular car to date, the Commodore, was introduced in as the VB. Initially, the Commodore maintained Holden's sales leadership in Australia. In particular, it was narrower than its predecessor and its Falcon rival, making it less comfortable for three rear-seat passengers. Holden discontinued the Torana in and the Sunbird in After the introduction of the Commodore, the Torana became the "in-between" car, surrounded by the smaller and more economical Gemini and the larger, more sophisticated Commodore. The closest successor to the Torana was the Camira , released in as Australia's version of GM's medium-sized " J-car ". The s were challenging for Holden and the Australian automotive industry. The Australian Government tried to revive the industry with the Button car plan , which encouraged car makers to focus on producing fewer models at higher, more economical volumes, and to export cars. While GM Australia's commercial vehicle range had originally been mostly based on Bedford products, these had gradually been replaced by Isuzu products. This process began in the s and by Holden's commercial vehicle arm no longer offered any Bedford products. Thus, Holden abandoned those vehicle classes altogether in Sales in other segments also suffered when competition from Ford intensified, and other Australian manufacturers: Mitsubishi , and Toyota gained market share. The Commodore was next updated in as the VL , which had new front and rear styling. Holden even went to court in to stop local motoring magazine Wheels from reporting on the matter. However, changing currency exchange rates doubled the cost of the engine and transmission over the life of the VL. The engine manufacturing business was successful, building four-cylinder Family II engines for use in cars built overseas. Holden began to sell the subcompact Swift -based Barina in The Barina was launched concurrently with the Suzuki -sourced Holden Drover , followed by the Scurry later on in In this decade, Holden adopted a strategy of importing cars it needed to offer a full range of competitive vehicles. On 26 April , GM's New Zealand subsidiary announced that production at the assembly plant based in Trentham would be phased out and vehicles would be imported duty-free—this came after the closure of the Petone assembly line due to low output volumes. By , the federal government had already cut tariffs to Holden was critical, saying that Australia's population was not large enough, and that the changes could tarnish the local industry. Holden re-introduced its defunct title in —this time under the Holden marque, as the Statesman and Caprice. For , Holden updated the Statesman and Caprice with a range of improvements, including the introduction of four-wheel anti-lock brakes ABS ; [] although, a rear-wheel system had been standard on the Statesman Caprice from March Exterior changes resulted in a smoother overall body and a "twin-kidney" grille—a Commodore styling trait that remained until the VY model and, [] as of , remains a permanent staple on HSV variants. The new model featured a rounded exterior body shell, improved handling and many firsts for an Australian-built car. Also, a stronger body structure increased crash safety. The UAAI badge-engineered cars first introduced in sold in far fewer numbers than anticipated, but the , Toyota Camry, and Corolla were all successful when sold under their original nameplates. This came after the introduction of the replacing the already available Suzuki Swift as the source for the . These cars were exported to Japan and Southeast Asia with Opel badges. Holden's market surge from the s reversed in the s decade. In Australia, Holden's market share dropped from Holden caused controversy in with their Holden Employee Pricing television advertisement, which ran from October to December The campaign publicised, "for the first time ever, all Australians can enjoy the financial benefit of Holden Employee Pricing". However, this did not include a discounted dealer delivery fee and savings on factory fitted options and accessories that employees received. Holden revived the Monaro coupe in Based on the VX Commodore architecture, the coupe attracted worldwide attention after being shown as a concept car at Australian auto shows. A mildly facelifted VZ model launched in , introducing the High Feature engine. Throughout the s, Opel had also been the source of many Holden models. To increase profitability, Holden looked to the South Korean Daewoo brand for replacements after acquiring a The commencement of the Holden-branded Daewoo models began with the Holden Barina, which based on the Daewoo Kalos , replaced the Opel Corsa as the source of the Barina. After discontinuing the Frontera and Jackaroo models in , Holden was only left with one all-wheel drive model: the Adventra , a Commodore-based station wagon. Consequently, the was facelifted and relaunched as the Colorado in Following the government grant announcement, Kevin Rudd , Australia's Prime Minister at the time, stated that production would support new jobs at the Elizabeth facility; however, this failed to take into account Holden's previous announcement, whereby jobs would be shed when production of the Family II engine ceased in late The subsidy from was more than Holden's capital investment of the same period. From , Holden was only able to make a profit in and Industry Minister Kim Carr confirmed on 10 July that talks had been scheduled between the Australian government and Holden. Holden's ultimate survival, though, depended on continued negotiations with the Federal Government—to secure funding for the period from to —and the final decision of the global headquarters in Detroit, US. In May , GM reversed their decision to abandon the Lang Lang Proving Ground and decided to keep it as part of their engineering capability in Australia. Later that year, Holden also announced plans to sell the European Astra and the Korean Cruze alongside each other from In December , Belgian entrepreneur Guido Dumarey commenced negotiations to buy the Commodore manufacturing plant in South Australia, with a view to continue producing a rebadged Zeta-based premium range of rear and all-wheel drive vehicles for local and export sales. Holden announced on 6 February that Mark Bernhard would return to Holden as chairman and managing director, the first Australian to hold the post in 25 years. Holden's logo, of a lion holding a stone, was introduced in Holden's Motor Body Builders appointed Rayner Hoff to design the emblem, which refers to a fable in which observations of lions rolling stones led to the invention of the wheel. It commissioned another redesign in to better represent the company. Holden began to export vehicles in , sending the FJ to New Zealand. The G8's cessation was a consequence of GM's Chapter 11 bankruptcy resulting in the demise of the Pontiac brand. This arrangement continued through to when the car was discontinued. Whilst previously holding the number one position in Australian vehicle sales, Holden has sold progressively fewer cars during most of the 21st century, in part due to a large drop in Commodore sales. Holden has been involved with factory backed teams in Australian touring car racing since Holden has won the Bathurst 32 times, [] more than any other manufacturer, [] and has won the Australian Touring Car and Supercars Championship title 20 times. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Australian automobile marque. This article is about the automobile marque. For other uses, see Holden disambiguation. Trade name. Port Melbourne, Victoria. Sales in Australia Year Annual Sales Position Best Selling Model , 1 Commodore , 2 Commodore , 2 Commodore , 2 Commodore , 2 Commodore , 2 Commodore , 2 Commodore , 2 Commodore , 2 Commodore , 2 Commodore , 2 Commodore , 2 Commodore , 2 Commodore , 3 Commodore 94, 4 Commodore 90, 4 Commodore 60, 6 Colorado 43, 10 Colorado. Retrieved 31 December Archived from the original on 11 August Retrieved 26 August BBC News. Retrieved 11 December Retrieved 13 November City of Burnside. Archived from the original DOC on 9 June Retrieved 3 June Heart of the Lion. State Library of New South Wales. Archived from the original on 2 April Holden, Sir Edward Wheewall — Australian Dictionary of Biography. Melbourne University Publishing. Retrieved 23 August Unique Cars and Parts. Holden Archives Held Mortlock Library. BRG series. General Motors. Archived from the original on 22 March Retrieved 18 March The Victorian Historical Magazine. LIV : Productivity Commission. Government of Australia. Archived from the original PDF on 10 August Retrieved 17 July Archived from the original on 20 July Cars of the Thirties and Forties. London: Hamlyn. Australian Historical Studies. Holden New Zealand. Archived from the original on 18 February Retrieved 26 February National Archives of Australia. Archived from the original on 25 October International Directory of Company Histories. Thomson Gale. Retrieved 28 February Archived from the original on 13 January Retrieved 8 June GM Holden. Archived from the original on 23 July Retrieved 5 March National Museum of Australia. Retrieved 6 April General Motors—Holden's. Retrieved 2 March She's a Beauty Enlarged Ed. Wakefield Press. Web Publications. Archived from the original on 2 October Archived from the original on 18 September Retrieved 6 October Retrieved 4 March Archived from the original on 7 August Retrieved 6 March The Times. Retrieved 24 January This was GM-H's own three-speed unit. Archived from the original on 20 March Retrieved 21 April Retrieved 9 June The Australian. Retrieved 19 November The Isuzu people have not exactly been speedy signing off the development for the RB, or what has been known as the R-car Archived from the original on 9 March Retrieved 16 June September State of Queensland. Archived from the original on 13 December This was a new beginning, but GM insisted the company be split in two Archived from the original on 29 August Archived from the original on 27 April Archived from the original on 1 June International Herald Tribune. Herald Sun. Archived from the original on 31 July University of Tokyo. Archived from the original PDF on 20 March Archived from the original on 17 November Retrieved 22 April Marque Publishing. Archived from the original on 13 March The Age. Retrieved 30 July The Sun-Herald. Retrieved 26 June Retrieved 13 April Next Car. Retrieved 28 September Australian Competition and Consumer Commission. Retrieved 28 January State of Victoria. Archived from the original on 31 May Archived from the original on 22 July Archived from the original on 27 September Retrieved 20 October Korea unit". Retrieved 4 July Retrieved 27 February Retrieved 16 April Retrieved 17 March Retrieved 19 March Australian Manufacturing. Retrieved 10 February Retrieved 11 July ABC News. Retrieved 17 August Retrieved 10 March May Archived from the original on 26 January Retrieved 6 January Northern Messenger. Retrieved 4 June The New Daily. Retrieved 25 June GM Holden Pty Ltd. Retrieved 17 February This announcement will be felt deeply by the entire Holden family, our customers and our fans. Retrieved 29 June November Archived from the original PDF on 3 October Retrieved 23 March Retrieved 12 January Archived from the original on 8 April The nationwide Holden Dealer Network consists of over authorised stores and 12 authorised service centres. Holden Dealerships represent and promote Holden products and services and employ more than 13, people throughout Australia. Vehicles. HSV Dealer Team. Archived from the original on 16 October Retrieved 20 February Archived from the original on 8 February Archived from the original on 15 September Retrieved 15 July Archived from the original on 21 February Retrieved 20 January Retrieved 3 March Retrieved 5 September Archived from the original on 21 July GM Fleet. Retrieved 26 October Retrieved 14 October Richards meanwhile picked up his fourth victory, handing Holden its 30th win on the mountain in the process. Archived from the original on 3 March Books Bebbington, Terry Darwin, Norm Ballarat, Victoria : Hand Publishing. Davis, Tony Aussie Cars. The Holden Heritage: Eighth Edition. Davis, Pedr; Davis, Tony Dowling, Joshua Monaro: rebirth of a legend. Punchbowl, New South Wales : Bookworks. Earl, Peter Information, Opportunism and Economic Coordination. Events that shaped Australia. Loffler, Don Loffler, Don []. She's a Beauty! Robinson, Peter Strauss, Richard Tuckey, Bill Commodore Lion King: Celebrating 21 Years. Australians and Their Cars: Years of Motoring. Wright, John Photographic record of this Holden museum that closed in Magazines "Number Crunching". Sydney, New South Wales. Motor Manual. Melbourne, Victoria : Newspress. June Carey, John November Garnier, Peter, ed. Rea, managing director of GMH, drive the 2,,th Holden off the production line". London, United Kingdom. Luck, Rob September Modern Motor. Modern Magazines Holdings. McCarthy, Mike September Newton, Bruce June Ponchard, Nathan November Wright, John May Holden , a marque of General Motors , automobile timeline, — A subsidiary of General Motors. Astra Commodore. Equinox Trailblazer Trax Acadia. Edward Holden James Alexander Holden. Category Commons. Holden concept cars. Automotive marques of General Motors. Lotus — Saab — Opel — Vauxhall — Platforms Transmissions Hybrids Vehicles. William C. Automotive industry in Australia. Automotive industry Economy of Australia Transport in Australia. Thales Australia Volgren. Australia portal Cars portal Companies portal. Categories : Holden Car manufacturers of Australia Vehicle manufacturing companies established in General Motors marques Former General Motors subsidiaries Australian brands Saddle manufacturers establishments in Australia disestablishments in Australia Manufacturing plants in Australia Defunct manufacturing companies of Australia. Namespaces Article Talk. Views Read Edit View history. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Download as PDF Printable version. Wikimedia Commons. Port Melbourne, Victoria , Australia. Laurence Hartnett. Holden Trailblazer. Light commercial vehicles. Family II. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Holden. Barina Spark MJ. Spark MP. Barina SB. Barina XC. Barina TK. Barina TM. Astra LD. Nova LG. Astra TR. Astra TS. Viva JF. Astra Sedan BL. Torana HB. Gemini RB. Astra AH. Volt EV. Astra PJ. Astra BK. Vectra ZC. Epica EP. Malibu EM. Insignia GA. Tigra XC. Piazza YB. Calibra YE. Cascada CJ. Rodeo KB. Rodeo TF. Colorado RG. Scurry NB. Combo SB. Combo XC. Panel van FJ. Shuttle WFR. Zafira TT. Subcompact SUV. Drover QB. Cruze YG. Trax TJ. Compact SUV. Frontera UT. Frontera UE. Equinox EQ. Mid-size SUV. Acadia AC. Jackaroo UBS Full-size SUV. Suburban K8. Cars Astra Commodore. It is named for the U. Along with rival Ford Ranger , the GM twins were the last compact pickup trucks on sale until Isuzu , which participated in the design process, began selling its own version worldwide in All North American-market vehicles were manufactured by Shreveport Operations. The cooperation between GM and Isuzu to build a light-duty truck and offer it in North America returns to an original arrangement the two companies had in the s with the Chevrolet LUV , a rebadged Isuzu Faster. GM also offers either a rear-wheel drive or four-wheel drive drivetrain with standard, extended, and four-door crew cab body styles. Most models come with the 2. The 4-door Z71s also get the 4-speed automatic transmission standard. This package was later dropped in favor of LT2 and LT3. Three different cab configurations were offered on Colorado and Canyon: a two-door Regular Cab model with either a short or extended pickup box and seating for either two or three passengers, a four-door Extended Cab model with an extended pickup box and seating for either four or five passengers, and a four-door Crew Cab model with a short pickup box and seating for either five or six passengers. Top trim levels in Crew Cab configuration offered upscale features such as leather-trimmed seating surfaces, dual power-adjustable front bucket seats with lumbar support and heat, a six-disc, in-dash CD changer, XM Satellite Radio , and rear side-impact airbags. Three different suspension options were offered on the Colorado and Canyon: The base Z85 suspension offered a comfortable ride quality. The ZQ8 Sport suspension see below offered a lower ride height than the standard Z85 suspension, as well as firmer suspension for improved handling. All suspension packages were offered on 4X2 or 4X4 models in all cab configurations, except for the ZQ8 Sport suspension, which was only offered on 4X2 models. The Xtreme edition is basically a continuation of a trim package from its predecessor, the Chevrolet S For model year , the Colorado was facelifted again and a 5. For the model year the GM badges were phased out, [3] although a few models had the GM logo on the doors. In , both trucks, as with most General Motors vehicles and combined with OnStar , received a Bluetooth hands-free phone system for the first time as optional equipment. Most later trucks received alloy wheels as standard equipment, with optional polished and chrome-plated wheels, in sixteen, seventeen, or eighteen-inch diameters. Only later base-model trucks, with the exception of the base received sixteen-inch steel wheels, and were a new wheel design. In , however, while still leading the Ford pickup by One Canyon owned by successful U. Senate candidate Scott Brown became famous as it was widely featured in his TV advertisements. In the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety 's frontal offset test the Colorado extended version is given a "Good" overall score, [5] however the crew cab is rated "Acceptable". The Isuzu i-series mid-size line was manufactured from to Launched at the New York International Auto Show , for the model year, the i-series replaced the Isuzu Hombre , which had been out of production since Two models were offered at launch: the i , powered by the 2. The i was available only with an extended cab, while the i could be had with either an extended cab or crew cab. The i was replaced by the i for with the introduction of a 2. The sales for the i-series were poor, with just 1, sold from the start of production through February according to Automotive News. As part of Isuzu's withdrawal from the United States market after the model year, the i-series was discontinued. GM Thailand manufactured the Colorado from March with a mildly altered styling compared to the North American version. Thai-market Colorado received a minor redesign in late , with its front fascia being altered by toning down the American influence. The facelifted model was exported to Australia as the from In , GM also introduced the Colorado 4x2 2. It is also compatible with pure diesel and biodiesel B5 fuel. It was available for two cab styles. As with Rodeo, Colorado is available as either two- or four-wheel drive and in a range of body styles including single cab, space cab and crew cab. Power is provided by a range of petrol and diesel engines. The diesel powerplant is a four-cylinder Isuzu 4JJ1 unit displacing 3. It was replaced by the second-generation Holden Colorado in The production model is available in three different cab styles: regular cab single cab , extended cab space cab , and crew cab double cab and may either be rear-wheel drive or four-wheel drive. On 9 September , General Motors Thailand opened the manufacturing plant, to make the Duramax engine used by the Colorado. The engine a rebranded VM Motori turbodiesel engine with 2. Only one engine is offered, the 2. Single cab and crew cab models are available as either two-wheel drive or four-wheel drive. The model is built in right-hand-drive at the GM Thailand plant. Among the features included with the pack are a nudge bar and towing kit, front carpet floor mats and a one-piece rear carpet floor mat, a bonnet protector, slimline weather shields and "Thunder" badging. Production of the Colorado in Thailand ended in as General Motors ended operations in the country. It competes with other midsized pickup truck offerings. The North American model features a different front fascia, with its design being similar to the , and different engines. For the initial launch, the Colorado was available with either a 2. It is also available in three cab configurations: extended cab with a 6. This model is available exclusively as an Extended Cab. Optional equipment includes a 2. Optional equipment is the same as the LT. Most models also included a rear backup camera system. The 6-speed manual transmission was discontinued during the model year and is no longer available in the Colorado or Canyon. The model year Colorado will receive a refreshed look and a updated grille in line with the Chevrolet design language, but will see its level trims reduced to four: Work, LT, Z71, and ZR2. The 2WD base trim is eliminated. GMC introduced in an official press and video release and made its public debut the following day January 13, at the North American International Auto Show in Detroit. Sales started at dealerships in the second quarter of as a model. It also sports a front grille design that closely resembles its full-size sibling, the GMC Sierra. The Canyon comes in three trims and either two-wheel drive or four-wheel drive. The base model is only available with the 2. Optional features based on trim will include active aero grille shutters, available OnStar 4G LTE connectivity with on-board wifi, forward collision warning , lane departure warning , and an available Teen Driver feature that limits speed and audio volume. On February 16, , GMC posted spy shots of a Canyon with Denali styling, indicating plans to add the mid-size truck to the Denali lineup as a model. Both the Canyon and Colorado received a facelift for the model year, prior to the debut of a third generation in either the or model years. Due to positive feedback, a production ready version was introduced two years later at the LA Auto Show, which joined the lineup. The Colorado ZR2 offers the same amenities as its brother the Z71, but is heavily tailored towards off-road performance. Engine options are the 3. Chevrolet designed many new parts specifically for the ZR2 to improve off-road performance. New features and parts standard or optional on the ZR2 include:. GM Defense and U. Army TARDEC partnered in to develop and successfully test the ZH2 fuel cell electric truck, with low acoustical and heat signatures as well as the advantages of on-board water production, exportable electric power and off-road capability. The Chevrolet S is a compact pickup truck that was produced by Chevrolet. It was the first domestically built compact pickup of the big three American automakers. When it was first introduced as a "quarter-ton pickup" in for the model year, the GMC version was known as the S and later renamed the GMC Sonoma. A high-performance version was released in and given the name of GMC Syclone. The pickup was also sold by Isuzu as the Hombre from through , but only in North America. An electric version was leased as a fleet vehicle in and Together, these pickups are often referred to as the S-series. It was introduced for the model year. After the first generation Envoy was discontinued after the model year, the Envoy was reintroduced and redesigned for the model year, and it was available in the GMC line of vehicles from the to model years. The Chevrolet Silverado is a range of trucks manufactured by General Motors under the Chevrolet brand. The fourth generation of the model line was introduced for the model year. While most commonly associated with pickup trucks, the model line also included chassis-cab trucks and medium-duty trucks and served as the basis for GM full-size SUVs. Used for both the model branding and the internal model code, "C" denoted two-wheel drive; "K" denoted four-wheel drive. For third-generation examples produced between and , these were replaced by "R" and "V", respectively. The name started in for the U. It has traditionally been one of General Motors' most profitable vehicles. The first generation Carryall Suburban was one of the first production all-metal bodied station wagons. It now comes with three engine options: a 5. The is a range of full-size from General Motors. Introduced for the model year, a single generation of the model line has been produced since , serving as one of the longest-produced automotive designs in American automotive history. The three-door MU was introduced in , followed in by the five-door version called Isuzu MU Wizard , both of which stopped production in to be replaced by a second generation. This time, the five-door version dropped the "MU" prefix, to become the Isuzu Wizard. The acronym "MU" is short for "Mysterious Utility". Isuzu manufactured several variations to the MU and its derivates for sale in other countries. The Hummer H3 is an off-road vehicle that was produced from to by General Motors. The Sprint was renamed Caballero for the model year, and produced through Trim designations, emblems, and wheel trim differentiate the GMC from the Chevrolet. The vehicles were built on the GM A platform through ; for , it was re-designated the G platform as the A platform switched to front-wheel drive. The Denali nameplate is often used as an insignia or status symbol, and in particular is popular as a less costly alternative to the Cadillac Escalade. The first and second-generation model shared its platform with the Chevrolet Colorado. In Australasia between and , the D-Max was marketed as the Holden Rodeo, but has since been relaunched as the Holden Colorado. The Isuzu D-Max itself was also introduced in Australia during , selling alongside the Holden-badged offering. In it was expanded to the two-door Chevrolet S Blazer and later offered on the Chevrolet Tracker. However, it has made a comeback as an option on the Chevrolet Colorado. The Isuzu Fargo is a light commercial van manufactured between and by the Japanese automaker Isuzu in Japan. The Fargo spanned two generations, the first of which was sold between and as both van and pickup body styles, with the second generation, introduced in confined to a single van body style. This second generation was a badge engineered version of the Nissan Caravan E24 , as opposed to an Isuzu design. The Isuzu Faster is a pick-up truck that was manufactured and marketed by Isuzu between and over three generations. The is a range of vans that was manufactured by General Motors from the to model years. The model line was sold in passenger van and cargo van configurations as well as a cutaway van chassis that served as the basis for a variety of custom applications. After its production, the model line would informally become known by the public as the "OBS", in reference to its GMT successor. The nameplate was first used in North America from to , when it was replaced by the Traverse crossover SUV in In , a production of a newly redesigned version of the Trailblazer for Asia and Brazil began. Motor vehicle. First generation Motor vehicle. Gasoline : 2. Safety In the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety 's frontal offset test the Colorado extended version is given a "Good" overall score, [5] however the crew cab is rated "Acceptable". Isuzu i-series Isuzu i The Isuzu i-series mid-size pickup truck line was manufactured from to Second generation RG; Motor vehicle. The Car Design Yearbook 2. The Detroit News. Retrieved Senate victory". USA Today. HeadLight Magazine in Thai. John Mellor. Retrieved 19 March Retrieved 5 April July 12, Retrieved April 22, October 10, Car Advice. Retrieved 11 August The Motor Report. Equipment World. Archived from the original on 28 March Retrieved 28 March GM Communications. January 4, Archived from the original on March 1, January 3, Archived from the original on April 23, January 5, February Retrieved 24 Oct Retrieved 17 Feb Retrieved 26 Jan Chevrolet vehicles. Established in , a division of General Motors since Express N N Orlando Spin. Category Commons. A marque of General Motors. Canyon Sierra. Hummer EV. B-Series P-series. GMC Denali. Links to related articles. GMC , a marque of General Motors , light truck timeline, international market, s—present. Isuzu vehicles. Elf Forward Giga. Isuzu road vehicle timeline, United States market, s— A subsidiary of General Motors. Cars Astra Commodore. Equinox Trailblazer Trax Acadia. Edward Holden James Alexander Holden. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses. Compact pickup truck first generation Mid-size pickup truck second generation. Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive or four-wheel-drive. Regular cab Chevrolet S Mercosur. . Compact crossover. Mid-size crossover. Full-size crossover. Compact SUV. Mid-size SUV. S Jimmy. Full-size SUV. K5 Jimmy. Yukon XL. Compact pickup. S Sonoma. Mid-size pickup. Full-size pickup. Subcompact crossover SUV. Compact crossover SUV. Captiva Sport. Mid-size crossover SUV. Full-size crossover SUV. Mini SUV. Grand Vitara. S Blazer. Grand Blazer. K5 Blazer. Coupe utility. Chevy El Camino. LUV D-Max. Lumina APV. Trans Sport. City Express. . The nameplate was first used in North America from to , when it was replaced by the Traverse crossover SUV in In , a production of a newly redesigned version of the Trailblazer for Asia and Brazil began. The TrailBlazer name was first introduced for the model year as an upscale trim level of the compact 4-door Chevrolet S Blazer. Options such as a Bose premium audio system, leather-trimmed seating surfaces with front seat heating, premium alloy wheels, a power sunroof, and gold accents for the exterior emblems and alloy wheels were all available for the TrailBlazer. While the TrailBlazer trim level was discontinued after when the mid-size TrailBlazer was introduced, production of the standard compact S Blazer overlapped until the model year, when it was finally replaced by the Equinox in the US. The first generation — TrailBlazer is based on a truck platform called GMT , with all models having four-wheel-drive layout as an option with both automatic engagement and the more traditional "2 High", "4 High" and "4 Low" gearings, except the SS model which features an all-wheel-drive system. The TrailBlazer features an independent front suspension , and a five-link rear suspension. An LTZ version, has upgraded interior features leather , better sound system Bose , and alloy wheels. All TrailBlazers came factory equipped with a detachable towing hitch. The TrailBlazer was updated in for the model year. An updated front fascia on models higher than the base version and new interior trim were included with the refresh. The SS gets trim-specific front and rear fascias plus color-matched side skirts. The TrailBlazer comes with an all-aluminum 4. The 4. The LS was the base trim level of the TrailBlazer, and included a plentiful amount of standard equipment, including aluminum-alloy wheels, four wheel disc brakes, the 4. Optional features included a combination cassette and single-disc CD player or a six-disc CD player, a power front driver's seat, a security system, satellite radio later models and OnStar. The LT was the midlevel trim of the TrailBlazer, and added further convenience items to the base LS trim, including upgraded aluminum-alloy wheels, a power front driver's seat, a security system, and a leather-wrapped steering wheel. Optional features included a Bose six-speaker premium amplified audio system, a combination cassette and single-disc CD player or a six-disc, in-dash CD changer, luxury leather-trimmed seating surfaces, dual heated front bucket seats, a power front passenger's seat, a driver's memory system for front driver's seat, mirrors, and radio preset settings, a power moonroof, a rear DVD entertainment system by Panasonic newer models , polished aluminum-alloy wheels, OnStar , a touchscreen GPS navigational radio later models , and a universal garage door opener system with travel note recorder. The LTZ was the top-of-the-line trim level of the TrailBlazer, and added further luxury features to the already well-equipped LT trim, including a Bose six-speaker premium amplified audio system, a six-disc, in-dash CD changer, luxury leather-trimmed seating surfaces, dual heated front bucket seats, OnStar , a universal garage door opener system with travel note recorder, a power moonroof, and upgraded interior trim. Additional options included polished aluminum-alloy wheels, a touchscreen GPS navigational radio later models and a rear DVD entertainment system by Panasonic. This trim was only offered for the and model years. The SS, introduced for the model year, was the performance-oriented model of the TrailBlazer, and was based on either the LS or LT trim, depending on the equipment package selected see the specific models above for standard and optional equipment, which is identical to those trim levels. The differences included unique interior trim, unique polished aluminum-alloy wheels, a unique leather-wrapped steering wheel with an "SS" center emblem, "SS" emblems on the polished wheel center caps, "SS" embroidery for both front bucket seats, unique premium cloth or luxury leather-trimmed seating surfaces, and a 6. This roof was disguised by standard roof racks. The EXT could be identified by its much straighter rear doors which were not inline with the rear wheel arches , as well as by the circular, metal cap on each of the quarter windows where the opening mechanism attaches, on the models only. An SS model was introduced for the model year. All TrailBlazers SS also came from the factory with 4. They were available in both rear-wheel-drive and all-wheel-drive configurations. About 1. IIHS tests in early gave early TrailBlazers a Acceptable [8] overall rating in the frontal offset test while — models got an Acceptable rating. For models side curtain airbags became standard. At that time, the TrailBlazer received a Marginal overall side impact rating - tested with optional side airbags present. Torso type side airbags were not available then. GM decided to keep the current TrailBlazer until the model year in Mexico. The TrailBlazer, along with the Uplander , were replaced by the Traverse. The SUVs were sold or registered in 20 U. The second generation stylised as Trailblazer instead of TrailBlazer was unveiled as a concept at the Dubai Motor Show , and as a production model at the Bangkok Motor Show on March 21, The second generation Trailblazer is built in Thailand and in Brazil. The second generation Trailblazer comes with three engine options, two of them are diesels , one featuring a Duramax 2. For the Brazilian, South African and Saudi markets, the 3. The 2. Launched in , the Holden Colorado 7 , like the Trailblazer, is based on the same under pinnings as the regular Colorado, however bodywork from the A-pillar back is entirely different. Instead the Colorado 7 takes on the form of a large SUV with an enclosed roof, tailgate and 7-seats. The Colorado 7 is powered by the same VM Motori 2. Standard equipment for all Colorado 7s includes cruise control, body-coloured bumpers, side steps, front fog lights, aluminium roof rails, rear parking sensors in addition to the rear camera , Bluetooth phone connectivity, USB input, roof mounted climate control vents for second and third rows and a leather-wrapped steering wheel with multifunction controls. The LTZ adds inch wheels, projector headlights, exterior chrome highlights, leather seats, a premium sounds system, a six-way adjustable driver's seat, higher grade interior trim elements and LED tail-lights. At its first model update in , the Colorado 7 was renamed to Trailblazer. The model went off line in India, because of low sales and General Motors withdrawal in the country in From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. American mid-size . This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Motor vehicle. Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive Front-engine, four-wheel-drive. For the pick-up truck, see Holden Colorado. Archived from the original on February 10, Archived from the original on September 4, Retrieved May 15, Archived from the original on May 26, Retrieved October 8, Archived from the original PDF on June 23, Retrieved July 11, Retrieved September 29, Driving Line. Nitto Tire. Retrieved December 19, Archived from the original on December 6, Retrieved May 7, Archived from the original on April 29, January 3, Archived from the original on April 23, January 5, Archived from the original on August 31, Archived from the original on June 28, Retrieved November 6, Retrieved August 18, The Hans India. October 22, Retrieved January 3, Archived from the original on March 29, Retrieved October 26, Car Advice. Retrieved August 11, Retrieved October 24, Headlight Magazine in Thai. January 26, Retrieved January 26, Chevrolet vehicles. Established in , a division of General Motors since Express N N Orlando Spin. Category Commons. Holden , a marque of General Motors , automobile timeline, — A subsidiary of General Motors. Astra Commodore. Equinox Trailblazer Trax Acadia. Edward Holden James Alexander Holden. Authority control LCCN : sh Categories : Chevrolet vehicles Cars introduced in s cars s cars Mid-size sport utility vehicles Rear-wheel-drive vehicles All-wheel-drive vehicles Motor vehicles manufactured in the United States. 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Grand Vitara. S Blazer. Full-size SUV. Grand Blazer. K5 Blazer. Coupe utility. Chevy El Camino. Compact pickup. LUV D-Max. Mid-size pickup. Full-size pickup. Lumina APV. Trans Sport. City Express. Barina Spark MJ. Spark MP. Barina SB. Barina XC. Barina TK. Barina TM. Astra LD. Nova LG. Astra TR. Astra TS. Viva JF. Astra Sedan BL. Torana HB. Gemini RB. Astra AH. Volt EV. Astra PJ. Astra BK. Vectra ZC. Epica EP. Malibu EM. Insignia GA. Tigra XC. Piazza YB. Calibra YE. Cascada CJ. Rodeo KB. Rodeo TF. Colorado RG. Scurry NB. Combo SB. Combo XC. Panel van FJ. Shuttle WFR. Zafira TT. Subcompact SUV. Drover QB. Cruze YG. Trax TJ. Frontera UT. Frontera UE. Equinox EQ. Acadia AC. Jackaroo UBS Suburban K8. Cars Astra Commodore. LCCN : sh The Chevrolet Equinox is a series of mid-size , later compact crossover SUV from Chevrolet , introduced in for the model year. The Chevrolet Equinox was introduced in for the model year. Originally, the Equinox was shown at the Detroit Auto Show. The Pontiac Torrent was introduced in for the model year. However, the Equinox and the Torrent are larger than the Vue, riding on a Front-wheel drive is standard, with optional all-wheel drive. They are not designed for serious off-roading like the truck-based and Chevrolet TrailBlazer. For the model year, GM updated the Equinox for the first time, adding GM badges on the front doors, as well as recoloring the dashboard panel from gray to black. The 3. Production ended in May The Chevrolet Equinox was not sold in Mexico during the model year. While the Torrent shares its basic body structure and mechanicals with the Equinox, it does have a different front and rear styling. The suspension FE2 and electronic power steering were both modified to feel firmer and sportier. The Torrent was discontinued after the model year as part of the discontinuation of the Pontiac brand, with the last one rolling off the assembly line on September 2, Featuring the new 3. The GXP had twin hood scoops, hydraulic power-assisted steering as opposed to the electric power-assisted standard Torrent , improved interior trim with unique gauges, and a dual chrome-tipped exhaust. Optional features included navigation , heated sport leather seats, DVD entertainment system, a sunroof and all-wheel drive. Instead of using the Super Sport badge as it had in the past on higher performance vehicles such as this one , GM opted to reserve the SS nomenclature for special models worthy of its namesake. An Equinox LTZ model was added [ when? It is differentiated by its inch chrome-clad aluminum wheels, bright chrome door handles and bright chrome luggage rack side rail inserts. Changes to Equinox and Torrent models included the relocation of the compass readout from the inside rearview mirror to the driver information center on models so-equipped , and three new exterior colors: Navy Blue Metallic, Black Granite Metallic, and Golden Teal Metallic. OnStar was standard on the Equinox and Torrent. The models included an enhanced ride and handling package with stiffer shocks, bushings, and tuned spring rates. Four-wheel disc brakes with ABS and tire pressure monitoring system was standard. This can detect the occurrence of trailer sway that may be caused by improper trailer weight balance or excessive vehicle speed. If the trailer begins to sway, StabiliTrak will apply brakes individually, independent of the driver controlling the brake pedal, to assist stabilizing the vehicle. Under these conditions a light will flash to signal the driver to reduce vehicle speed. If trailer sway continues, the system will reduce engine torque to reduce the speed of the vehicle. This package added chrome-clad wheels, sunroof, premium sound system, and special badging. It is built on a stiffened version of the same "Theta" platform used in the previous model. The second generation Equinox was built with a pair of upgraded gasoline direct injection engines, with better fuel economy claimed by GM. Earlier models had the GM badges on the front doors, but were later deleted. Marketing of Chevrolet Equinox resumed in Mexico during late November , for the model year after a year of absence. Sales of the Chevrolet Equinox to Mexico were stopped after the model year. However, in October the Equinox was reintroduced in Mexico to replace the Captiva Sport for the model year. The second generation Equinox is available standard with a 2. The second generation Equinox is Chevrolet's third best-selling vehicle in North America, after the Silverado and Cruze , respectively. For the model year, a new direct-injected 3. This engine offered 14 percent more horsepower and 22 percent more torque than the previous 3. A new FE2 suspension package was offered, matched with the 3. The model year introduced Chevrolet MyLink telematics system to the Equinox. Additional new features for models included a dual-player DVD entertainment system, a Power convenience package, a safety package with lane departure warning system , forward collision warning and rear park assist , as well as three new exterior colors; Champagne Silver Metallic, Atlantis Metallic and Tungsten Metallic. The refreshed Equinox received a new grille , headlights and front fascia as well as reworked tail lights. In the interior, the Equinox gained a new gear selector, a second storage shelf underneath the dashboard, as well as deletion of the door lock buttons from the dashboard. Premier took the place of LTZ. In its place are the Chevrolet MyLink system that became standard on all trims, four new color palates, and new and inch wheel trims. After achieving Motorweek, however, managed to achieve Chevrolet unveiled the third-generation Equinox on the autumnal equinox on September 22, The third-generation Equinox is available with up to three engine choices. Gasoline engines are identical to the : a 1. The 2. New safety features introduced in the third-generation Equinox include a surround-view camera , forward collision warning , low-speed automatic braking , a Safety Alert Seat that uses vibration pulses to help alert the driver and avoid crashes, as well as a Rear Seat Alert system that alerts drivers who had opened the back door at the start of a trip to check the back seat once they get to their destination, a feature first introduced on the GMC Acadia. The third-generation Equinox also introduced a new AWD system from GKN Driveline , which allows the driver to disengage the driveshaft to reduce friction and rotational inertia during the times when AWD is not needed. The 1. Also there is an appearance package available on the Equinox known as the Redline Edition. The Redline Edition is only available on the LT trim without the panoramic sunroof or diesel engine. The Redline Edition was available in October The Midnight trim line came to Mexico on September 2, The updated vehicle sports a new front grille, which extends into the redesigned headlamps, along with a restyled lower fascia with different foglamps. The rear also sees small changes in the way of redesigned taillamps and a different bumper. Inside, the sport-inspired crossover features black upholstery with red contrasting stitching and an RS-branded shift knob. The refreshed Equinox will go on sale in the first quarter of as a model, as there is no demand to launch brand-new redesigned and face-lifted vehicles in as MY vehicles due to effects from the coronavirus pandemic. The model will be available with the same engines and transmissions as before. It was available with a 1. On October 17, , Holden halted orders on the Equinox due to slow sales and unsold inventory at its dealerships. The Chevrolet Equinox Fuel cell vehicle uses hydrogen for fuel with water as its only exhaust. The Equinox Fuel Cell uses the fourth-generation hydrogen technology found in the concept, which was unveiled in September To reduce weight, it has aluminum doors and a carbon fiber hood. It uses headlights from the Pontiac Torrent. A dashboard mounted screen calculates the fuel savings to that of a gasoline-powered Equinox. It also includes a kilowatt meter and a fuel cell energy display. The fuel cell has four vapor outlets that replace the exhaust pipe. Three carbon-fiber fuel tanks store up to a maximum of 9. GM built Chevrolet Equinox Fuel Cell vehicles and deployed them in — in several target areas including New York and California as part of a comprehensive plan dubbed "Project Driveway". The Equinox Fuel Cell includes safety features such as ABS , traction control system , and GM's OnStar telematics service, which offers drivers advice on operating the cars as well as information on nearby hydrogen filling stations. The car meets all federal safety standards. Motor Trend assessed the vehicle's performance as nearly the same as the 3. The natural gas version is a "bi-fuel" CNG vehicle, meaning that it can run on either gasoline or natural gas, giving it extended range. Silver Eagle Distributors, a distributor of Anheuser-Busch products, was the launch customer for the natural gas version with an initial order of up to of the natural gas GMC Terrains. CenterPoint Energy was an early customer of the natural gas Chevy Equinox. The CNG version was available as a newly purchased Equinox through select dealers or as a retrofit on and models. Nat G CNG Solutions offered the vehicle in two options: a two-seater "cargo version" and a five-seat "passenger version. The companies claimed that the natural gas version had tested at the EPA lab at 31 mpg highway on natural gas and had achieved a Bin 3 emissions equivalent to the Toyota Prius. Amp Electric Vehicles sells an all-electric conversion of the Chevrolet Equinox. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. Learn how and when to remove these template messages. This article contains content that is written like an advertisement. Please help improve it by removing promotional content and inappropriate external links , and by adding encyclopedic content written from a neutral point of view. May Learn how and when to remove this template message. This article has been nominated to be checked for its neutrality. Discussion of this nomination can be found on the talk page. April Learn how and when to remove this template message. Motor vehicle. Front-engine, front-wheel-drive Front-engine, all-wheel-drive. See also: Pontiac Torrent. Main article: Pontiac Torrent. See also: GM HydroGen4. Archived from the original on 21 August Retrieved 19 August Retrieved 16 October GM Canada. Retrieved 22 May Retrieved 21 December Retrieved 20 September Archived from the original on 6 June Retrieved 23 December Archived from the original on 31 October Retrieved 26 February The Detroit News. Retrieved 30 September Archived from the original on 14 June Retrieved 4 May Car and Driver. Retrieved 28 June Retrieved 26 June GM Authority. Retrieved 27 February Edmunds InsideLine. Archived from the original on 9 February Retrieved 17 February Archived from the original on 11 January Archived from the original on 29 March Retrieved 21 July Retrieved 23 August Archived from the original on 1 June Retrieved 6 July Retrieved 8 April Dinero en imagen. Retrieved 1 July Retrieved 12 October Retrieved 12 April Retrieved 6 June Retrieved 17 November Motor Trend. Fleets and Fuels. 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Compact crossover SUV. Captiva Sport. Mini SUV. Compact SUV. S Blazer. Mid-size SUV. Full-size SUV. K5 Blazer. Coupe utility. El Camino. Compact pickup. Mid-size pickup. Full-size pickup. Lumina APV. City Express. Vehicle exclusive to Canada. Full-size crossover SUV. Grand Vitara. Grand Blazer. Chevy LUV D-Max. Trans Sport. Cars Astra Commodore. LCCN : sh Durant used the Chevrolet Motor Car Company to acquire a controlling stake in General Motors with a reverse merger occurring on May 2, , and propelled himself back to the GM presidency. After Durant's second ousting in , Alfred Sloan , with his maxim "a car for every purse and purpose", would pick the Chevrolet brand to become the volume leader in the General Motors family, selling mainstream vehicles to compete with Henry Ford 's Model T in and overtaking Ford as the best-selling car in the United States by Chevrolet-branded vehicles are sold in most automotive markets worldwide. In Oceania , Chevrolet is represented by Holden Special Vehicles , having returned to the region in after a year absence with the launching of the Camaro and Silverado pickup truck HSV was partially and formerly owned by GM subsidiary Holden , which GM is retiring in In , Chevrolet was relaunched in Europe , primarily selling vehicles built by GM Daewoo of South Korea with the tagline "Daewoo has grown up enough to become Chevrolet", a move rooted in General Motors ' attempt to build a global brand around Chevrolet. In North America, Chevrolet produces and sells a wide range of vehicles, from subcompact automobiles to medium-duty commercial trucks. Due to the prominence and name recognition of Chevrolet as one of General Motors ' global marques, 'Chevrolet', 'Chevy' or 'Chev' is used at times as a synonym for General Motors or its products, one example being the GM LS1 engine , commonly known by the name or a variant thereof of its progenitor, the Chevrolet small-block engine. Whiting, [6] Dr. Edwin R. Campbell son-in-law of Durant and in R. Durant was cast out from the management of General Motors in , a company which he had founded in He also incorporated the Mason and Little companies. One of the technical advancements Chevrolet benefited from was the implementation of an overhead valve engine from the very beginning, as the company was developed as a junior model to Buick , who had patented the overhead valve and cross flow cylinder design as being more efficient than the conventional use of the flathead engine. The first C prototype was ready months before Chevrolet was actually incorporated. However the first actual production wasn't until the model. So in essence there were no or production models, only the 1 pre-production model was made and fine tuned throughout the early part of Then in the fall of that year the new model was introduced at the New York auto show. It may have been designed from wallpaper Durant once saw in a French hotel room. Chevrolet eventually unified all vehicle models with the gold bowtie in , for both brand cohesion as well as to differentiate itself from Ford with its blue oval logo and Toyota who has often used red for its imaging , its two primary domestic rivals. Louis Chevrolet had differences with Durant over design and in sold Durant his share in the company. By , Chevrolet was profitable enough with successful sales of the cheaper Series to allow Durant to repurchase a controlling interest in General Motors. After the deal was completed in , Durant became president of General Motors, and Chevrolet was merged into GM as a separate division. In , Chevrolet's factories were located at Flint, Michigan ; branch assembly locations were sited in Tarrytown, N. Louis, Missouri , Oakland, California , Ft. Sales were poor and it was dropped in Beginning also in , GMC commercial grade trucks were rebranded as Chevrolet, and using the same chassis of Chevrolet passenger cars and building light-duty trucks. GMC commercial grade trucks were also rebranded as Chevrolet commercial grade trucks, sharing an almost identical appearance with GMC products. Chevrolet continued into the s, s, and s competing with Ford, and after the Chrysler Corporation formed Plymouth in , Plymouth, Ford, and Chevrolet were known as the "Low-priced three". In Chevrolet launched the Standard Six , which was advertised in the United States as the cheapest six-cylinder car on sale. Chevrolet had a great influence on the American automobile market during the s and s. In it produced the Corvette , a two-seater with a fiberglass body. In one out of every ten cars sold in the United States was a Chevrolet. During the s and early s, the standard Chevrolet, particularly the deluxe Impala series, became one of America's best selling lines of automobiles in history. The basic Chevrolet small-block V8 design has remained in continuous production since its debut in , longer than any other mass-produced engine in the world, although current versions share few if any parts interchangeable with the original. Descendants of the basic small-block OHV V8 design platform in production today have been much modified with advances such as aluminium block and heads, electronic engine management, and sequential port fuel injection. Depending on the vehicle type, Chevrolet V8s are built in displacements from 4. The Chevrolet division largely recovered from the economic downturn of — through launching new vehicles and improving existing lines. GM began developing more fuel efficient cars and trucks to compete with foreign automakers. As of [update] Chevrolet had operations in over countries, and global sales in set a record with 4. Mexico has a mix of Chevrolet models from different GM brands and platforms branded as Chevrolet. Mexico also has some cars of its own, such as the Chevy C2 , which is a reworked older-generation Corsa B. The European Epica was sold as a business-only vehicle. GM also manufactures Chevrolet vehicles such as the Suburban and Avalanche in Mexico for export to other markets, chiefly the US and Canada; those vehicles are no longer assembled in Mexico. In China became Chevrolet's third-largest market, with sales of , vehicles, behind only the United States and Brazil 1,, and , vehicles respectively. A total of locally-manufactured Chevrolets were sold in China in down from a record of in In , Chevrolet held just 2. Launched by GM's India operations, Chevrolet is among the more recent auto brands. Chevrolet officially began business in India on June 6, The Corsa and Astra were built at a plant in Halol , Gujarat. The Cruze and Tavera were built at the Halol plant. Chevrolet also was the sole Engine supplier for the Formula Rolon single seater series in India. In , GM ceased the production and sale of Chevrolet cars in India, but it continues to run service centers. Chevrolet stopped selling cars and ceased production in Indonesia by the end of March Suzuki had also marketed the subcompact in the past. Earlier efforts during the s and s saw a partnership with Isuzu and Suzuki , with the in the s from Isuzu, and the from Suzuki during the s, which was rebadged as the . Mitsui Bussan Automotive had been importing and distributing certain GM models since , but will cease their GM import business in November , as GM Japan wants to consolidate the distribution channels. The Chevrolet models that have been imported by Mitsui will no longer be sold once existing inventories are depleted. Thus there were three distinct distribution channels for Chevrolet-branded vehicles at one time in Japan. Chevrolet entered the Malaysian market in , replacing Opel. In , Naza Quest Sdn Bhd ceased to distribute new Chevrolet vehicles in Malaysia, but continues to provide warranty support and aftersales service for existing Chevrolet customers. In Pakistan, Chevrolet introduced its cars in collaboration with a local automobile manufacturer called Nexus Automotive. GM withdrew from the Philippines in and returned in the During Chevrolet's absence in the market, many cars like the and the have been imported new in the country via grey-market and sold to retailers. There are at least 24 dealerships around the country as of In , the Corvette was added to the roster, making it the most expensive vehicle in the lineup. It is legally imported, as the government has seized and destroyed expensive vehicles that were bought into the country illegally. In , the Camaro returned to the Philippines with a 2. The Daewoo brand was fully replaced by Chevrolet in March In , the Impala was added to the lineup as Chevrolet began importing the American-built sedan to South Korea for the first time. Also Chevrolet Captiva discontinued in July Exports lasted until General Motors is currently exploring cost cutting options as part of its restructuring plan. One of these options involve expanding the Rayong, Thailand plant to add additional capacity to export Colorados to the U. This would allow the Shreveport, Louisiana plant to be closed where the Colorado is also produced. This scenario is plausible only if a free-trade agreement is signed between the U. The United Auto Workers is the most vocal opponent to a change in the tariff structure. In addition to the Colorado pickup trucks, General Motors began assembling Chevrolet Captiva sport utility vehicle in its Rayong plant during June Chevrolet stopped selling its vehicles throughout Thailand in , and sold the Rayong plant to Great Wall. Even though the Australian market of today mainly consists of Australia's own automotive companies alongside European and Asian automobile brands, Australia once had its fair share of American cars as well. Bodies for the local assembly of Chevrolets were built in Australia as early as [56] : 11 and by the newly created General Motors Australia Pty Ltd had established assembly plants in five Australian states to produce Chevrolet and other GM vehicles using bodies supplied by Holden Motor Body Builders. From the early s to the early s the Chevrolet name was also used on various light commercials in Australia. From to the Chevrolet Suburban was sold in Australia as the Holden Suburban, which is expected to return under the Chevrolet badge with the twelfth generation models. The Holden VF Commodore was exported from Australia to the United States as the Chevrolet SS until Holden ended production in May during its transition to a distribution platform of vehicles that are sourced from GM's American and international plants that is expected to badge as Holden vehicles. In addition to the relaunch, Holden Special Vehicles added the Camaro and Silverado to their performance lineup. In the s, the advertising jingle "braaivleis, rugby, sunny skies and Chevrolet" [66] adapted from the US "Baseball, Hot Dogs, Apple Pies and Chevrolet" came to epitomise the ideal lifestyle of white male South Africans. However, since South Africa was right-hand drive and the US was left-hand drive, along with encouragement by the South African government to use local content, Chevrolets such as the Biscayne were eventually made entirely in South Africa, along with GM's "own car for South Africa": the Ranger. Due to local content laws the cars usually received different engines than in their home markets. However, these were replaced by Opel models like the Rekord , Commodore , and Senator , and in the Chevrolet brand name was dropped in favour of Opel. Because of the political climate at the time, GM decided to divest from South Africa in , and a local group eventually bought out GM's South African operations including the Port Elizabeth plant and renamed the company Delta Motor Corporation , which concentrated on , , and , built under licence. However, thanks to an improved political climate in the s, GM decided to reenter South Africa, eventually buying out the whole of Delta. In , the Chevrolet name made a comeback, used on the Lumina , a rebadged Holden Commodore , and later on, on the Daewoo range of cars. In , GM withdrew from South Africa, with its truck division and its plant changing hands to Isuzu while at the same time ending all sales and the dealership network of the Chevrolet brand. GM worked with both Isuzu and PSA the new owners of Opel, which GM spun off the division to to ensure existing customers receive parts and technical support during and after the company exit the country. North American—built V8 sedans has also been available in Europe in recent years, marketed as both large family sedans and more economically priced alternatives as high performance executive cars. In the rest of the world, most Daewoo models have worn the Chevrolet badge since During the mids, the Corvette and Cadillac range were marketed in Europe through a separate distribution channel operated by Netherlands-based Kroymans Corporation Group [71] but following its bankruptcy in , [72] General Motors established a new Swiss based subsidiary to relaunch Chevrolet in Europe and add the Corvette, Camaro and Malibu models to the European range. From the beginning of , General Motors reduced its presence in Europe only to its iconic models , such as the Corvette , in order to strengthen its Opel and Vauxhall brands. Although announcing that they will maintain a broad presence in Russia and the Commonwealth of Independent States , [74] General Motors later reduced their line-up to the iconic models in Russia, and more, the Opel division also exited the Russian market in , while also abandoning production at their Saint Petersburg plant. Chevrolet sales in Western and Central Europe [nb 1] ranged around , units per year since , peaking at , units in , while the market share achieved its highest of 1. The car was used against the German army in Warsaw during the Warsaw Uprising in In collaboration with the Russian company GAZ , the second generation was produced at the plant in Nizhny Novgorod for the Russian market, starting from the beginning of , [91] until Chevrolet vehicles were also produced at the Avtotor plant, located in Kaliningrad. The current S and Blazer exemplify this strategy. However, more modern vehicles are now being marketed as market conditions change and competition increases. Besides those older models made in Mexico, Ecuador, Colombia, and Mercosur countries, Korean sourced cars from former Daewoo factories some markets also get Korean and U. In , General Motors de Argentina , the local GM subsidiary , started importing Chevrolet Double Phaeton models which were welcomed with great demand. In , in order to reduce costs in the Argentine market, General Motors decided to manufacture in Argentina and started producing a sedan, a roadster, a truck chassis and the Chevrolet Double Phaeton, now called "Especial Argentino", a model exclusively designed for the Argentinean market. Sales increased and soon the Oldsmobile , Oakland and Pontiac units were incorporated to the assembly line. When the Second World War broke out the operations were complicated. In the Chevrolet number , was made, but the shortage of products made car production impossible. The last Chevrolet went out of the plant in August In order to avoid the total stoppage, the company made electrical and portable refrigerators and car accessories amongst other items. In , manufacturing plants are enlarged and set up to produce cars, pick ups and trucks. On January 25, the first Argentinean Chevrolet pick-up was introduced. By , the Chevy line, derived from the American Chevy Nova, was presented. The Chevrolet trademark reappeared in for the production of the pick-up in its versions C and D In , a plan for the manufacturing destined for export specially to Brazil and other countries of Mercosur materialized with the building of a new facility near Rosario, Santa Fe , for the production of the Opel-based Chevrolet Corsa and the Suzuki-based Chevrolet Grand Vitara 4x4. In Brazil, the was based on the German Opel Rekord and American Chevrolet Nova from the late s, continuing in production until the early s, when it was replaced by a version of the . Chevrolet's product line-up in Brazil comprised some exclusive designs like the Corsa "B" based Celta , which was sold in Argentina under the Suzuki brand, the Astra , and a Brazilian-designed Vectra based on the H. The passenger car range currently includes the Cruze, the Captiva, the Agile , Chevrolet Onix. Utility and four-wheel drive vehicles line-up includes the S, the Blazer, and the Montana. The Montana is a compact pickup truck, based on the Agile, that is also sold in other Latin American markets. From the s to the mids, there was also a large station wagon, derived from the C10 truck somewhat similar to the Suburban , called the Veraneio. Chile has a mix of Chevrolet models from different GM brands and platforms branded as Chevrolet. Chevrolet production in Chile began in , although at first through local partners in this case, Avayu with the Nova II. Chevrolet has been operating in Ecuador for 80 years. It also sells the Suzuki Supercarry under the Chevrolet name, and the Isuzu Rodeo was sold as the Chevrolet Rodeo throughout the s. In Venezuela , Chevrolet has been operating since , when truck production began in Caracas. In production moved to a plant in Valencia that was purchased from Chrysler. Chevrolet assembled more than 1,, vehicles in its first 50 years in Venezuela. The Colombian Automotive Factory SA Colmotores was founded in and initially produced vehicles in Austin; in the '60s, Simca and Dodge automobiles its first car manufactured was a Coronet ; and then, in , began producing Chevrolet cars. Particularly worthy of mention is the Aveo, Optra and the Spark. Since the early s, Chevrolet cars and trucks were marketed in this country. The Master Deluxe Sedan of the late s was considered to be a pinnacle of luxury. All cars sold through the local dealer, Neal and Massey also franchisee for Vauxhall and Buick , were right-hand-drive, and imported from Canada and Australia. During the late s and early s, Australian Holden DeVilles badged as Chevrolet Caprices were sold, though a few "Islander" limited edition American Chevrolet Caprices were imported. Neal and Massey gave up the GM franchise in and the brand left the market. During the period —, Southern Sales Ltd. Based on the Opel Corsa platform and assembled in Mexico, these were the cheapest new cars available. Poor build quality, unprofessional dealer service, and a limited spare parts supply saw these cars exit the market with only a few units being sold. In , the local Renault dealer marketed the Aveo sedan and hatchback, as well as the Optra sedan a rebadged Suzuki Forenza , with limited success. A more intensive marketing campaign by a subsequent Chevrolet dealer, Lifestyle Motors, met with moderately more success. In March , the Cruze was added to the lineup and features a 1. It bridged the gap between Optra and Epica models. Once the Optra was phased out, a 1. Hendrick has twelve championships, Childress has six championships, and now-Ford Stewart-Haas Racing has two. Chevrolet is the most successful manufacturer to be involved in NASCAR with thirty-nine manufacturer's titles and the most recorded wins by manufacturer. Chevrolet returned to IndyCar in After several years of being the only engine provider, Chevrolet rejoined the series in Chevrolet won several races including the and Indianapolis , as well as three drivers championships. In the Cruze replaced the Lacetti [98] and won the Drivers' and Manufacturers' championship from to In May , Chevrolet replaced Audi as the official automotive sponsor of the English football team Manchester United. The deal ended two years prematurely, in , following GM pulling the Chevrolet brand out of Europe. The Chevrolet bowtie logo was introduced by company co-founder William C. Durant in late According to an official company publication titled The Chevrolet Story of , the logo originated in Durant's imagination when, as a world traveler in , he saw the pattern marching off into infinity as a design on wallpaper in a French hotel. He tore off a piece of the wallpaper and kept it to show friends, with the thought that it would make a good nameplate for a car. However, in an interview with Durant's widow, Catherine, published in a issue of Chevrolet Pro Management Magazine , Catherine recalled how she and her husband were on holiday in Hot Springs, Virginia , in While reading a newspaper in their hotel room, Durant spotted a design and exclaimed, "I think this would be a very good emblem for the Chevrolet. Durant didn't clarify what the motif was or how it was used. Ken Kaufmann, historian and editor of The Chevrolet Review , discovered in a November 12, , edition of the Atlanta Constitution newspaper, an advertisement from the Southern Compressed Coal Company for "Coalettes", a refined fuel product for fires. The Coalettes logo, as published in the ad, had a slanted bowtie form, very similar to the shape that would soon become the Chevrolet icon. The date of the paper was just nine days after the incorporation of the Chevrolet Motor Co. One other explanation attributes the design to a stylized version of the cross of the Swiss flag. An October 2, , edition of The Washington Post seems, so far, to be the earliest known example of the symbol being used to advertise the brand. The first bowtie logo without embedded text first appeared in , as part of the Heartbeat of America ad campaign. After the expiry of the exclusivity period, the commercial version of the font Klavika Condensed was released to the public in the fall of As part of Chevrolet's th anniversary in , a dedicated channel was created by the American internet based Pandora Radio station, playing the Top songs mentioning the brand. Earlier marketing efforts touted efficiency combined with savings — "enormous buying power," ; "Quality at low cost," , ""A Six for the Price of a Four," , [] interspersed with what could be described as "loftier" messages positioning the automobile —and Chevy by extension—as "Man's conquest of time," Chevrolet's advertisement promoting reliability has been pulled after recent backlash. In the advertisement which is part of their "Real People. Not Actors" campaign , Chevrolet spokesperson Potsch Boyd claims that "based on a recent nationwide survey by Ipsos , Chevy is more reliable than Toyota, Honda, and Ford. Furthermore, these claims were challenged by Consumer World , which noted that independent studies by J. Power and Consumer Reports contradicted them. FutureBrand, an Interpublic Group of Companies company, has been working with General Motors since , [] who also involved the commissioning of a font that would later sold as Klavika Condensed, as part of re-design of Chevrolet in Campbell-Ewald had served Chevrolet since Prior to the joint venture, Goodby, Silverstein and Partners performed marketing in the U. Commonwealth would handle and supervise creative work worldwide out of Detroit for all markets except China, India and Uzbekistan, where GM has joint auto-making ventures. McCann would continue to handle ads in China and India, and Uzbekistan will be contracted as needed. In , a memo signed by Chevrolet sales and service vice president Alan Batey and General Motors marketing division vice president Jim Campbell was sent to Chevrolet employees at its Detroit headquarters, instructing employees to only use Chevrolet when addressing the brand, in order to present a consistent brand message. A postscript to the memo says a sort of cuss jar - a plastic "Chevy" can - has been placed in the hallway. The proceeds were to be spent on "a team building activity. Although the watches bear the name of Louis Chevrolet, they are not marketed or produced in association with General Motors. The watch brand pays tribute to Louis Chevrolet , co-founder of the Chevrolet automobile company, whose father was a watchmaker and in his childhood helped his father at the workbench. The collection was called Frontenac , the name inherited from the race car company founded by Louis Chevrolet. The Chevrolet watch collection comprises automatic, manually wound and quartz models, equipped with ETA and Ronda movements. The Louis Chevrolet Frontenac watches, manufactured in Porrentruy , the Swiss Jura region, feature the styling cues suggested by the Chevrolet cars. The collection was developed while applying the same materials as used in the car industry. Pearled appliques on the Chevrolet watches' dials remind the metal forms of the old dashboards. The number "8", Chevrolet's racing number, is sported on the case back. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. American automobile division of GM. For other uses, see Chevrolet disambiguation. For people named or nicknamed Chevy, see Chevy given name. Chevrolet dealership in Wallingford, CT , June Detroit , Michigan. Main article: General Motors Canada. Main article: . Main article: . Chevrolet Opala. 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