Front Matter

Cambridge University Press 0521845386 - Female Infidelity and Paternal Uncertainty: Evolutionary Perspectives on Male Anti-Cuckoldry Tactics Edited by Steven M. Platek and Todd K. Shackelford Frontmatter More information

Female Infidelity and Paternal Uncertainty

Although it is commonly believed that males are more promiscuous than females, new research has revealed the frequency of female infidelity and the consequences of such behavior. Because males cannot be certain of the paternity of their putative offspring, males have evolved a number of anti-cuckoldry strategies to deal with the potential possibility of raising an offspring they unknowingly did not sire. Female Infidelity and Paternal Uncertainty: Evolutionary Perspectives on Male Anti-cuckoldry Tactics is the first book to address these perspectives and look at how males deal with the consequences of female infidelity. Each chapter deals with a specific evolved strategy developed to aid males in either limiting opportunities for their mate to be unfaithful or to ‘correct’ the byproducts of infidelity should it occur. With sections including mate guarding, intravaginal tactics, and paternity assessment, this book will appeal to researchers and graduate students in behavioral biology, evolutionary psychology, human sexuality, anthropology, sociology, reproductive health, and medicine.

STEVEN M. PLATEK is Assistant Professor of Psychology and Biomedical Science at Drexel University in Philadelphia and director of the Evolutionary Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, which applies cognitive neuroscience methods (e.g., fMRI, optical imaging) to the study of parental behavior, sex differences, deception, and self-awareness.

TODD K. SHACKELFORD is Associate Professor of Psychology, Graduate Program Co-Director, and Chair of the Evolutionary Psychology Area of Florida Atlantic University. Dr. Shackelford directs the Evolutionary Psychology Laboratory, which uses a modern evolutionary psychological perspective to investigate social and interpersonal phenomena.

© Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 0521845386 - Female Infidelity and Paternal Uncertainty: Evolutionary Perspectives on Male Anti-Cuckoldry Tactics Edited by Steven M. Platek and Todd K. Shackelford Frontmatter More information

Female Infidelity and Paternal Uncertainty Evolutionary Perspectives on Male Anti-cuckoldry Tactics

Edited by STEVEN M. PLATEK Drexel University Philadelphia, USA

TODD K. SHACKELFORD Florida Atlantic University 2912 College Avenue Davie, USA

CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS Cambridge, New York, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, S˜aoPaulo

Cambridge University Press The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 2RU, UK

Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New York

www.cambridge.org Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9780521845380

# Cambridge University Press 2006

This publication is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press.

First published 2006

Printed in the United Kingdom at the University Press, Cambridge

A catalog record for this publication is available from the British Library

ISBN-13 978-0-521-84538-0 hardback ISBN-10 0-521-84538-6 hardback ISBN-13 978-0-521-60734-6 paperback ISBN-10 0-521-60734-5 paperback

Cambridge University Press has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of URLs for external or third-party internet websites referred to in this publication, and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate.

Contents

List of contributors page vii Acknowledgments viii

PART I INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW 1

1 Introduction to theory and research on anti-cuckoldry tactics: overview of current volume S TEVEN M. PLATEK AND T ODD K. SHACKELFORD 3

2 Coevolution of paternal investment and cuckoldry in humans D AVID C. GEARY 14

PART II MATE GUARDING 35

3 Evidence for adaptations for female extra-pair mating in humans: thoughts on current status and future directions S TEVEN W. GANGESTAD 37

4 Predicting violence against women from men’s mate-retention behaviors T ODD K. SHACKELFORD AND A ARON T. GOETZ 58

5 Sexual coercion and forced in-pair copulation as anti-cuckoldry tactics in humans A ARON T. GOETZ AND T ODD K. SHACKELFORD 82

vi Contents

PART III INTRAVAGINAL TACTICS: SPERM COMPETITION AND SEMEN DISPLACEMENT 101

6 Sperm competition and its evolutionary consequences in humans A ARON T. GOETZ AND T ODD K. SHACKELFORD 103

7 The semen-displacement hypothesis: semen hydraulics and the intra-pair copulation proclivity model of female infidelity G ORDON G. GALLUP,JR . AND R EBECCA L. BURCH 129

8 The psychobiology of human semen R EBECCA L. BURCH AND G ORDON G. GALLUP,JR . 141

9 Mate retention, semen displacement, and sperm competition in humans A ARON T. GOETZ AND T ODD K. SHACKELFORD 173

10 Preeclampsia and other pregnancy complications as an adaptive response to unfamiliar semen J ENNIFER A. DAVIS AND G ORDON G. GALLUP,JR . 191

PART IV ASSESSING PATERNITY: THE ROLE OF PATERNAL RESEMBLANCE 205

11 The effect of perceived resemblance and the social mirror on kin selection R EBECCA L. BURCH,DANIEL H IPP AND S TEVEN M. PLATEK 207

12 Children on the mind: sex differences in neural correlates of attention to a child’s face as a function of facial resemblance S TEVEN M. PLATEK AND J AIME W. THOMSON 224

Index 242

Contributors

Rebecca L. Burch Department of Psychology, State University of New York at Oswego, Oswego, NY 13126, USA

Jennifer A. Davis Department of Psychology, State University of New York at Albany, SUNY, 1400 Washington Avenue, Albany, NY 12222, USA

Gordon G. Gallup, Jr. Department of Psychology, State University of New York at Albany, SUNY, 1400 Washington Avenue, Albany, NY 12222, USA

Steven W. Gangestad Department of Psychology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87111, USA

David C. Geary Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri – Columbia, Columbia, MO 65211-2500, USA

Aaron T. Goetz Department of Psychology, Florida Atlantic University, 2912 College Avenue, Davie, FL 33314, USA

Daniel Hipp State University of New York at Oswego, 7060 Route 104, Oswego, NY 13126- 3599, USA

Steven M. Platek Drexel University, Department of Psychology, Philadelphia, PA 19102, USA

Todd K. Shackelford Florida Atlantic University, Department of Psychology, 2912 College Avenue, Davie, FL 33314, USA

Jaime W. Thomson Department of Psychology, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA

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Acknowledgments

Steven M. Platek thanks, for scholarly support, encouragement, and discussion about this research, Gordon Bear, Rebecca Burch, Martin Daly, Jennifer Davis, Scott Faro, Ludivine Fonteyn, Gordon Gallup, Jr., Steven Gaulin, Aaron Goetz, Ruben Gur, Robert Haskell, Farzin Irani, Julian Paul Keenan, Daniel Langleben, Sarah Levin, James Loughead, Rick Michalski, Feroze Mohamed, Thomas Myers, Ivan Panyavin, Shilpa Patel, Katie Rodak, Michele Sackowicz, David Smith, Jaime Thomson, and Margo Wilson. Special thanks to my co-editor, Todd Shackelford, for enthusiasm and dedication to this volume without which this volume may not have been. Also, special thanks to Patricia and Joesph Platek, for their continued support of my academic and personal endeavours. Todd K. Shackelford thanks, for their scholarly support and encouragement, John Alcock, Robin Baker, Mark Bellis, Iris Berent, Jesse Bering, Tim Birkhead, Dave Bjorklund, April Bleske-Rechek, Rebecca Burch, David Buss, Martin Daly, Harald Euler, Gordon Gallup, Steve Gangestad, Aaron Goetz, Martie Haselton, Steve Hecht, Erika Hoff, Sabine Hoier, Lee Kirkpatrick, Craig LaMunyon, Randy Larsen, Brett Laursen, Rick Michalski, Dave Perry, Steven Platek, Nick Pound, Monica Rosselli, Dave Schmitt, Bob Smith, Randy Thornhill, Robin Vallacher, Charles White, and Margo Wilson. Special thanks to Steven Platek, for his hard work and persistence in bringing this volume to fruition. Finally, my deepest thanks to Viviana Weekes-Shackelford, for her unwavering support and encouragement, professional and personal. The editors thank Martin Griffiths at Cambridge University Press for his direction, support, and patience.

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