Assessing the Environment for Social Science Research in Developing Countries: The Case of South Africa Final Report: Abridged Version Submitted to: Global Development Network (GDN) Submitted by: Cheryl Potgieter (
[email protected]) Urmilla Bob (
[email protected]) Radhamany Sooryamoorthy (
[email protected]) University of KwaZulu-Natal Durban, South Africa 1 CONTENTS Summary 3 Introduction and Context 4 Brief Literature Review 5 Methodology 8 Findings 8 Conclusions 21 Recommendations 23 References 25 2 SUMMARY South Africa has a rich landscape of social science research institutions, and an equally varied tradition of social science research. These institutions are either located within discrete units or centres at the country’s universities, or they stand alone as governmental or parastatal agencies, non-governmental organisations (NGOs), or collaborative arrangements such as research networks between different local, regional, and international actors, including actors in African low-income countries and other regional developing countries. The evolution of a critical social sciences research tradition in South Africa parallels the struggle against colonial and apartheid rule, where data and research helped to lay the foundation for key post-apartheid institutions. A significant contribution of social science knowledge generation enterprise in the post-apartheid period is its contribution to national policy making. In this context, the intention of this study was to map the social science research environment in South Africa, to conduct a political economy analysis thereof, and to develop a framework for measuring the outputs, outcomes, and impact of this environment to development. The study adopted a mixed methods design, incorporating both qualitative (specifically key informant interviews) and quantitative (specifically a survey targeted at social scientists in South Africa and a bibliometric analysis) research approaches.