Isolation of Microsatellite Loci from the Millipede, Brachycybe Nodulosa Verhoeff
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Supra-Familial Taxon Names of the Diplopoda Table 4A
Milli-PEET, Taxonomy Table 4 Page - 1 - Table 4: Supra-familial taxon names of the Diplopoda Table 4a: List of current supra-familial taxon names in alphabetical order, with their old invalid counterpart and included orders. [Brackets] indicate that the taxon group circumscribed by the old taxon group name is not recognized in Shelley's 2003 classification. Current Name Old Taxon Name Order Brannerioidea in part Trachyzona Verhoeff, 1913 Chordeumatida Callipodida Lysiopetalida Chamberlin, 1943 Callipodida [Cambaloidea+Spirobolida+ Chorizognatha Verhoeff, 1910 Cambaloidea+Spirobolida+ Spirostreptida] Spirostreptida Chelodesmidea Leptodesmidi Brölemann, 1916 Polydesmida Chelodesmidea Sphaeriodesmidea Jeekel, 1971 Polydesmida Chordeumatida Ascospermophora Verhoeff, 1900 Chordeumatida Chordeumatida Craspedosomatida Jeekel, 1971 Chordeumatida Chordeumatidea Craspedsomatoidea Cook, 1895 Chordeumatida Chordeumatoidea Megasacophora Verhoeff, 1929 Chordeumatida Craspedosomatoidea Cheiritophora Verhoeff, 1929 Chordeumatida Diplomaragnoidea Ancestreumatoidea Golovatch, 1977 Chordeumatida Glomerida Plesiocerata Verhoeff, 1910 Glomerida Hasseoidea Orobainosomidi Brolemann, 1935 Chordeumatida Hasseoidea Protopoda Verhoeff, 1929 Chordeumatida Helminthomorpha Proterandria Verhoeff, 1894 all helminthomorph orders Heterochordeumatoidea Oedomopoda Verhoeff, 1929 Chordeumatida Julida Symphyognatha Verhoeff, 1910 Julida Julida Zygocheta Cook, 1895 Julida [Julida+Spirostreptida] Diplocheta Cook, 1895 Julida+Spirostreptida [Julida in part[ Arthrophora Verhoeff, -
A New Species of Illacme Cook & Loomis, 1928
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 626: 1–43A new (2016) species of Illacme Cook and Loomis, 1928 from Sequoia National Park... 1 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.626.9681 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research A new species of Illacme Cook & Loomis, 1928 from Sequoia National Park, California, with a world catalog of the Siphonorhinidae (Diplopoda, Siphonophorida) Paul E. Marek1, Jean K. Krejca2, William A. Shear3 1 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Department of Entomology, Price Hall, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA 2 Zara Environmental LLC, 1707 W FM 1626, Manchaca, Texas, USA 3 Hampden-Sydney College, Department of Biology, Gilmer Hall, Hampden-Sydney, Virginia, USA Corresponding author: Paul E. Marek ([email protected]) Academic editor: R. Mesibov | Received 25 July 2016 | Accepted 19 September 2016 | Published 20 October 2016 http://zoobank.org/36E16503-BC2B-4D92-982E-FC2088094C93 Citation: Marek PE, Krejca JK, Shear WA (2016) A new species of Illacme Cook & Loomis, 1928 from Sequoia National Park, California, with a world catalog of the Siphonorhinidae (Diplopoda, Siphonophorida). ZooKeys 626: 1–43. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.626.9681 Abstract Members of the family Siphonorhinidae Cook, 1895 are thread-like eyeless millipedes that possess an astounding number of legs, including one individual with 750. Due to their cryptic lifestyle, rarity in natural history collections, and sporadic study over the last century, the family has an unclear phylogenetic placement, and intrafamilial relationships remain unknown. Here we report the discovery of a second spe- cies of Illacme, a millipede genus notable for possessing the greatest number of legs of any known animal on the planet. -
Ordinal-Level Phylogenomics of the Arthropod Class Diplopoda (Millipedes) Based on an Analysis of 221 Nuclear Protein-Coding
Ordinal-Level Phylogenomics of the Arthropod Class Diplopoda (Millipedes) Based on an Analysis of 221 Nuclear Protein-Coding Loci Generated Using Next- Generation Sequence Analyses Michael S. Brewer1,2*, Jason E. Bond3 1 Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States of America, 2 Department of Biology, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, United States of America, 3 Department of Biological Sciences and Auburn University Museum of Natural History, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, United States of America Abstract Background: The ancient and diverse, yet understudied arthropod class Diplopoda, the millipedes, has a muddled taxonomic history. Despite having a cosmopolitan distribution and a number of unique and interesting characteristics, the group has received relatively little attention; interest in millipede systematics is low compared to taxa of comparable diversity. The existing classification of the group comprises 16 orders. Past attempts to reconstruct millipede phylogenies have suffered from a paucity of characters and included too few taxa to confidently resolve relationships and make formal nomenclatural changes. Herein, we reconstruct an ordinal-level phylogeny for the class Diplopoda using the largest character set ever assembled for the group. Methods: Transcriptomic sequences were obtained from exemplar taxa representing much of the diversity of millipede orders using second-generation (i.e., next-generation or high-throughput) sequencing. These data were subject to rigorous orthology selection and phylogenetic dataset optimization and then used to reconstruct phylogenies employing Bayesian inference and maximum likelihood optimality criteria. Ancestral reconstructions of sperm transfer appendage development (gonopods), presence of lateral defense secretion pores (ozopores), and presence of spinnerets were considered. -
Millipeds (Arthropoda: Diplopoda) of the Ark-La- Tex
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by ScholarWorks@UARK Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science Volume 56 Article 16 2002 Millipeds (Arthropoda: Diplopoda) of the Ark-La- Tex. II. Distributional Records for Some Species of Western and Central Arkansas and Easter and Southeastern Oklahoma Chris T. McAllister Texas A&M University-Texarkana Rowland M. Shelley North Carolina State Museum of Natural Sciences James T. McAllister III W. T. White High School Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/jaas Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation McAllister, Chris T.; Shelley, Rowland M.; and McAllister, James T. III (2002) "Millipeds (Arthropoda: Diplopoda) of the Ark-La- Tex. II. Distributional Records for Some Species of Western and Central Arkansas and Easter and Southeastern Oklahoma," Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science: Vol. 56 , Article 16. Available at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/jaas/vol56/iss1/16 This article is available for use under the Creative Commons license: Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-ND 4.0). Users are able to read, download, copy, print, distribute, search, link to the full texts of these articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science, Vol. -
Order CALLIPODIDA Manual Versión Española
Revista IDE@ - SEA, nº 25B (30-06-2015): 1–12. ISSN 2386-7183 1 Ibero Diversidad Entomológica @ccesible www.sea-entomologia.org/IDE@ Class: Diplopoda Order CALLIPODIDA Manual Versión española CLASS DIPLOPODA Order Callipodida Jörg Spelda Bavarian State Collection of Zoology Münchhausenstraße 21, 81247 Munich, Germany [email protected] 1. Brief characterization of the group and main diagnostic characters 1.1. Morphology The members of the order Callipodida are best recognized by their putative apomorphies: a divided hypoproct, divided anal valves, long extrusible tubular vulvae, and, as in all other helminthomorph milli- pede orders, a characteristic conformation of the male gonopods. As in Polydesmida, only the first leg pair of the 7th body ring is transformed into gonopods, which are retracted inside the body. Body rings are open ventrally and are not fused with the sternites, leaving the coxae of the legs free. Legs in the anterior half of the body carry coxal pouches. The small collum does not overlap the head. Callipodida are of uniformly cylindrical external appearance. The number of body rings is only sometimes fixed in species and usually exceeds 40. There are nine antennomeres, as the 2nd antennomere of other Diplopoda is subdivided (= antennomere 2 and 3 in Callipodida). The general struc- ture of the gnathochilarium is shared with the Chordeumatida and Polydesmida. Callipodida are said to be characterised by longitudinal crests, which gives the order the common name “crested millipedes”. Although crest are present in most species, some genera (e.g. Schizopetalum) lack a crest, while some Spirostreptida ( e.g. in Cambalopsidae, ‘Trachystreptini’) and some Julida (e.g. -
An Apparently Non-Swinging Tentorium in the Diplopoda (Myriapoda): Comparative Morphology of the Tentorial Complex in Giant Pill-Millipedes (Sphaerotheriida)
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 741: 77–91An (2018) apparently non-swinging tentorium in the Diplopoda (Myriapoda)... 77 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.741.21909 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research An apparently non-swinging tentorium in the Diplopoda (Myriapoda): comparative morphology of the tentorial complex in giant pill-millipedes (Sphaerotheriida) Leif Moritz1, Thomas Wesener1, Markus Koch2,3 1 Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity, Section Myria- poda, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany 2 Institute of Evolutionary Biology and Ecology, University of Bonn, An der Immenburg 1, 53121 Bonn, Germany 3 Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung, Dept. In- formation Technology and Biodiversity Informatics, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany Corresponding author: Leif Moritz ([email protected]) Academic editor: G.D. Edgecombe | Received 29 October 2017 | Accepted 20 December 2017 | Published 7 March 2018 http://zoobank.org/8F4AEFD3-9943-42D5-9E08-11C0F1D94FB4 Citation: Moritz L, Wesener T, Koch M (2018) An apparently non-swinging tentorium in the Diplopoda (Myriapoda): comparative morphology of the tentorial complex in giant pill-millipedes (Sphaerotheriida). In: Stoev P, Edgecombe GD (Eds) Proceedings of the 17th International Congress of Myriapodology, Krabi, Thailand. ZooKeys 741: 77–91. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.741.21909 Abstract The presence of a swinging tentorium is a key apomorphy of Myriapoda, but this character has been studied in detail in only few species. Here the tentorium, i.e., the peristomatic skeleton of the preoral chamber, is comparatively studied in three species of the millipede order Sphaerotheriida Brandt, 1833. Since dissections of the fragile tentorial components proved to be difficult, despite the large head size, they were analysed mainly in situ via micro-computed tomography. -
Mortierellaceae Phylogenomics and Tripartite Plant-Fungal-Bacterial Symbiosis of Mortierella Elongata
MORTIERELLACEAE PHYLOGENOMICS AND TRIPARTITE PLANT-FUNGAL-BACTERIAL SYMBIOSIS OF MORTIERELLA ELONGATA By Natalie Vandepol A DISSERTATION Submitted to Michigan State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Microbiology & Molecular Genetics – Doctor of Philosophy 2020 ABSTRACT MORTIERELLACEAE PHYLOGENOMICS AND TRIPARTITE PLANT-FUNGAL-BACTERIAL SYMBIOSIS OF MORTIERELLA ELONGATA By Natalie Vandepol Microbial promotion of plant growth has great potential to improve agricultural yields and protect plants against pathogens and/or abiotic stresses. Soil fungi in Mortierellaceae are non- mycorrhizal plant associates that frequently harbor bacterial endosymbionts. My research focused on resolving the Mortierellaceae phylogeny and on characterizing the effect of Mortierella elongata and its bacterial symbionts on Arabidopsis thaliana growth and molecular functioning. Early efforts to classify Mortierellaceae were based on morphology, but phylogenetic studies with ribosomal DNA (rDNA) markers have demonstrated conflicting taxonomic groupings and polyphyletic genera. In this study, I applied two approaches: low coverage genome (LCG) sequencing and high-throughput targeted amplicon sequencing to generate multi-locus sequence data. I combined these datasets to generate a well-supported genome-based phylogeny having broad sampling depth from the amplicon dataset. Resolving the Mortierellaceae phylogeny into monophyletic groups led to the definition of 14 genera, 7 of which are newly proposed. Mortierellaceae are broadly considered plant associates, but the underlying mechanisms of association are not well understood. In this study, I focused on the symbiosis between M. elongata, its endobacteria, and A. thaliana. I measured aerial plant growth and seed production and used transcriptomics to characterize differentially expressed plant genes (DEGs) while varying fungal treatments. M. elongata was shown to promote aerial plant growth and affect seed production independent of endobacteria. -
Journal of Cave and Karst Studies
June 2020 Volume 82, Number 2 JOURNAL OF ISSN 1090-6924 A Publication of the National CAVE AND KARST Speleological Society STUDIES DEDICATED TO THE ADVANCEMENT OF SCIENCE, EDUCATION, EXPLORATION, AND CONSERVATION Published By BOARD OF EDITORS The National Speleological Society Anthropology George Crothers http://caves.org/pub/journal University of Kentucky Lexington, KY Office [email protected] 6001 Pulaski Pike NW Huntsville, AL 35810 USA Conservation-Life Sciences Julian J. Lewis & Salisa L. Lewis Tel:256-852-1300 Lewis & Associates, LLC. [email protected] Borden, IN [email protected] Editor-in-Chief Earth Sciences Benjamin Schwartz Malcolm S. Field Texas State University National Center of Environmental San Marcos, TX Assessment (8623P) [email protected] Office of Research and Development U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Leslie A. North 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Western Kentucky University Bowling Green, KY Washington, DC 20460-0001 [email protected] 703-347-8601 Voice 703-347-8692 Fax [email protected] Mario Parise University Aldo Moro Production Editor Bari, Italy [email protected] Scott A. Engel Knoxville, TN Carol Wicks 225-281-3914 Louisiana State University [email protected] Baton Rouge, LA [email protected] Exploration Paul Burger National Park Service Eagle River, Alaska [email protected] Microbiology Kathleen H. Lavoie State University of New York Plattsburgh, NY [email protected] Paleontology Greg McDonald National Park Service Fort Collins, CO The Journal of Cave and Karst Studies , ISSN 1090-6924, CPM [email protected] Number #40065056, is a multi-disciplinary, refereed journal pub- lished four times a year by the National Speleological Society. -
United States National Museum ^^*Fr?*5J Bulletin 212
United States National Museum ^^*fr?*5j Bulletin 212 CHECKLIST OF THE MILLIPEDS OF NORTH AMERICA By RALPH V. CHAMBERLIN Department of Zoology University of Utah RICHARD L. HOFFMAN Department of Biology Virginia Polytechnic Institute SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION • WASHINGTON, D. C. • 1958 Publications of the United States National Museum The scientific publications of the National Museum include two series known, respectively, as Proceedings and Bulletin. The Proceedings series, begun in 1878, is intended primarily as a medium for the publication of original papers based on the collections of the National Museum, that set forth newly acquired facts in biology, anthropology, and geology, with descriptions of new forms and revisions of limited groups. Copies of each paper, in pamphlet form, are distributed as published to libraries and scientific organizations and to specialists and others interested in the different subjects. The dates at which these separate papers are published are recorded in the table of contents of each of the volumes. The series of Bulletins, the first of which was issued in 1875, contains separate publications comprising monographs of large zoological groups and other general systematic treatises (occasionally in several volumes), faunal works, reports of expeditions, catalogs of type specimens, special collections, and other material of similar nature. The majority of the volumes are octavo in size, but a quarto size has been adopted in a few in- stances. In the Bulletin series appear volumes under the heading Contribu- tions from the United States National Herbarium, in octavo form, published by the National Museum since 1902, which contain papers relating to the botanical collections of the Museum. -
An Inventory of Endemic Leaf Litter Arthropods of Arkansas with Emphasis on Certain Insect Groups and Diplopoda Derek Alan Hennen University of Arkansas, Fayetteville
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville ScholarWorks@UARK Theses and Dissertations 12-2015 An Inventory of Endemic Leaf Litter Arthropods of Arkansas with Emphasis on Certain Insect Groups and Diplopoda Derek Alan Hennen University of Arkansas, Fayetteville Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd Part of the Biology Commons, Entomology Commons, and the Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecology Commons Recommended Citation Hennen, Derek Alan, "An Inventory of Endemic Leaf Litter Arthropods of Arkansas with Emphasis on Certain Insect Groups and Diplopoda" (2015). Theses and Dissertations. 1423. http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/1423 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. An Inventory of Endemic Leaf Litter Arthropods of Arkansas with Emphasis on Certain Insect Groups and Diplopoda A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Entomology by Derek Hennen Marietta College Bachelor of Science in Biology, 2012 December 2015 University of Arkansas This thesis is approved for recommendation to the Graduate Council. ___________________________________ Dr. Ashley P.G. Dowling Thesis Director ___________________________________ Dr. Frederick M. Stephen Committee Member ___________________________________ Dr. John David Willson Committee Member Abstract Endemic arthropods of Arkansas were sampled and their nomenclature and distributions were updated. The Arkansas endemic species list is updated to 121 species, including 16 species of millipedes. A study of the millipedes of Arkansas was undertaken, and resulted in the first checklist and key to all millipede species in the state. -
Diversity and Function of Fungi Associated with the Fungivorous Millipede, Brachycybe
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/515304; this version posted January 9, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. Diversity and function of fungi associated with the fungivorous millipede, Brachycybe lecontii † Angie M. Maciasa, Paul E. Marekb, Ember M. Morrisseya, Michael S. Brewerc, Dylan P.G. Shortd, Cameron M. Staudera, Kristen L. Wickerta, Matthew C. Bergera, Amy M. Methenya, Jason E. Stajiche, Greg Boycea, Rita V. M. Riof, Daniel G. Panaccionea, Victoria Wongb, Tappey H. Jonesg, Matt T. Kassona,* a Division of Plant and Soil Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA b Department of Entomology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 24061, USA c Department of Biology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27858, USA d Amycel Spawnmate, Royal Oaks, CA, 95067, USA e Department of Microbiology and Plant Pathology and Institute for Integrative Genome Biology, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA f Department of Biology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA g Department of Chemistry, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, VA, 24450, USA † Scientific article No. XXXX of the West Virginia Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA, 26506. * Corresponding author. Current address: G103 South Agricultural Sciences Building, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA. E-mail address: [email protected] (M.T. Kasson). bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/515304; this version posted January 9, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder. -
Diplopoda: Platydesmida: Andrognathidae) from Oklahoma Chris T
42 A New Geographic Record for Brachycybe lecontii (Diplopoda: Platydesmida: Andrognathidae) from Oklahoma Chris T. McAllister Science and Mathematics Division, Eastern Oklahoma State College, Idabel, OK 74745 Matthew B. Connior Life Sciences, Northwest Arkansas Community College, One College Drive, Bentonville, AR 72712 ©2016 Oklahoma Academy of Science Much has been published on the millipeds of B. lecontii in the western part of its range (Diplopoda) of Oklahoma since the turn of the (McAllister et al. 2002). We did not record sexes century (Lewis 2002; McAllister et al. 2002, because this milliped is the only representative 2005, 2013; McAllister and Shelley 2003a, of the Platydesmida in the state that can be 2003b, 2005, 2008, 2010; Shear 2003; Shelley et authentically identified with either sex and/or al. 2005a, 2005b, 2006; McAllister and Robison with juveniles. 2011; Lewis and Slay 2012; Shelley and Snyder 2012). However, there are still gaps in the This milliped had been previously reported distribution of many species. Here, we continue from only two counties, Le Flore and McCurtain to help fill some of those gaps with a noteworthy (Appendix) in the southeastern corner of the county record of an uncommon milliped of state on the Ouachita uplift. It is typically found the state. Additionally, we provide an updated under decaying hardwood logs or under the bark distribution for this species in Oklahoma and of those logs but as yet not under pine logs or surrounding states. bark. The current location (Flint) is important as it is on the Ozark Plateau of Oklahoma, which On 1 April 2016, MBC collected two millipeds extends northward and ends in southeastern from a cave/spring outflow site off county road Kansas in the vicinity of Galena, Cherokee 660 at Flint, Delaware County (36° 12’ 27.83”N, County (see Shelley et al.