LIXINAE: CLEONINI by Massimo Meregalli – Dept
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Adult Postabdomen, Immature Stages and Biology of Euryommatus Mariae Roger, 1856 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Conoderinae), a Legendary Weevil in Europe
insects Article Adult Postabdomen, Immature Stages and Biology of Euryommatus mariae Roger, 1856 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Conoderinae), a Legendary Weevil in Europe Rafał Gosik 1,*, Marek Wanat 2 and Marek Bidas 3 1 Department of Zoology and Nature Protection, Institute of Biological Sciences, Maria Curie–Skłodowska University, Akademicka 19, 20-033 Lublin, Poland 2 Museum of Natural History, University of Wrocław, Sienkiewicza 21, 50-335 Wrocław, Poland; [email protected] 3 ul. Prosta 290 D/2, 25-385 Kielce, Poland; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Simple Summary: Euryommatus mariae is a legendary weevil species in Europe, first described in the 19th century and not collected through the 20th century. Though rediscovered in the 21st century at few localities in Poland, Austria, and Germany, it remains one of the rarest of European weevils, and its biology is unknown. We present the first descriptions of the larva and pupa of E. mariae, and confirm its saproxylic lifestyle. The differences and similarities between immatures of E. mariae and the genera Coryssomerus, Cylindrocopturus and Eulechriopus are discussed, and a list of larval characters common to all Conoderitae is given. The characters of adult postabdomen are described and illustrated for the first time for diagnostic purposes. Our study confirmed the unusual structure of the male endophallus, equipped with an extremely long ejaculatory duct enclosed in a peculiar fibrous conduit, not seen in other weevils. We hypothesize that the extraordinarily long Citation: Gosik, R.; Wanat, M.; Bidas, and spiral spermathecal duct is the female’s evolutionary response to the male’s extremely long M. -
Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Lixinae) Accepted: 23-02-2015
Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2015; 3 (2): 54-56 E-ISSN: 2320-7078 P-ISSN: 2349-6800 Ultrastructural analysis of endophallus in several JEZS 2015; 3 (2): 54-56 species of the genus Larinus Dejean, 1821 © 2015 JEZS Received: 01-02-2015 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Lixinae) Accepted: 23-02-2015 Mahmut Erbey Mahmut Erbey, Selami Candan Department of Biology, Faculty of Art and Science, Ahi Evran Abstract University, Kırşehir, Turkey. The ultrastructures of the endophallus in eight species of the genus Larinus Dejean, 1821 (Larinus scolymi, L. grisescens, L. iaceae, L. latus, L. minutus, L. onopordi, L. sturnus, and L. turbinatus) Selami Candan (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Lixinae) are investigated. The endophallus was obtained from the aedeagi by Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Gazi University, dissection. The structures were drawn under a light microscope. The ultrastructures of endophallus (or Ankara, Turkey. internal sac) consisting of spines, teeth and papillae were investigated with a scanning electron microscope. Similarities and differences between all species investigated are discussed. The ultrastructures found, e.g. spines, teeth, papillae and hairs are recognised as important for taxonomy, and can be used for separation of the morphologically similar species. Keywords: Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Lixinae, Larinus, endophallus (internal sac), SEM 1. Introduction In Coleoptera, the male genitalia and associated membranes have been used since long important characters in taxonomy, but the functioning of internal membranes are not yet well understood. Their relative position in the connecting membrane and the genital membrane folding patterns have never been thoroughly investigated [1]. Genital structures provide, in many cases, taxonomically useful characters for distinguishing organisms at species and subspecies level [2]. -
A Revised List of the Weevil Subfamily Ceutorhynchinae
J. Asia-Pacific Entomol. 7(2): 143 -169 (2004) www.entornology.or.kr A Revised List of the Weevil Subfamily Ceutorhynchinae (Coleoptera; Curculionidae) of the Korean Fauna, with Contribution to the Knowledge of the Fauna of Neighbouring Countries Boris A. Korotyaev and Ki-Jeong Hong' Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia I Central Post-Entry Quarantine Station, National Plant Quarantine Service, Suwon 442-400, Korea Abstract 58 species are recorded from Korea based preceding publications (Hong et al., 1999a, 1999b; on re-examination ofthe previously reported material Hong et al., 2000; Hong et Korotyaev, 2002) and and study ofa new one. Six new species (Rutidosorna investigation ofadditional material on distribution and koreanurnKorotyaev et Hong, sp. n., Calosirus kwoni host plants of the Ceutorhynchinae in Korea have Korotyaev et Hong, sp. n., MJgulones kwoni Korotyaev provided new data on this fauna. Although still quite et Hong, sp. n., Augustinus koreanus Korotyaev et incomplete, these data stimulate some speculations on Hong, sp. n., Ceutorhynchoides koreanus Korotyaev the ecological and geographical characteristics of the et Hong, sp. n. and Mecysrnoderes koreanus Korotyaev Korean fauna. We hope that some preliminary con et Hong, sp. n.) are described from Korea, and siderations reported herein may facilitate further study 5 species [Pelenomus waltoni (Boheman, 1843), ofthis group in Korea and the entire Far East. Several Ceutorhynchus scapularis Gyllenhal, 1837,Hadroplontus new species are described from the neighbouring ancora (Roelofs, 1875), Thamiocolus kerzhneri countries apparently vicar to the Korean species or Korotyaev, 1980 and Glocianus fennicus (Faust, probably occurring in Korea but not found yet. -
New Genus of the Tribe Ceutorhynchini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) from the Late Oligocene of Enspel, Southwestern Germany, With
Foss. Rec., 23, 197–204, 2020 https://doi.org/10.5194/fr-23-197-2020 © Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. New genus of the tribe Ceutorhynchini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) from the late Oligocene of Enspel, southwestern Germany, with a remark on the role of weevils in the ancient food web Andrei A. Legalov1,2 and Markus J. Poschmann3 1Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Frunze Street, 11, Novosibirsk 630091, Russia 2Altai State University, Lenina 61, Barnaul 656049, Russia 3Generaldirektion Kulturelles Erbe RLP, Direktion Landesarchäologie/Erdgeschichte, Niederberger Höhe 1, 56077 Koblenz, Germany Correspondence: Andrei A. Legalov ([email protected]) Received: 10 September 2020 – Revised: 19 October 2020 – Accepted: 20 October 2020 – Published: 23 November 2020 Abstract. The new weevil genus Igneonasus gen. nov. (type and Rott) are situated in Germany (Legalov, 2015, 2020b). species: I. rudolphi sp. nov.) of the tribe Ceutorhynchini Nineteen species of Curculionidae are described from Sieb- (Curculionidae: Conoderinae: Ceutorhynchitae) is described los, Kleinkembs, and Rott (Legalov, 2020b). The weevils from the late Oligocene of Fossillagerstätte Enspel, Ger- from Enspel are often particularly well-preserved with chitin many. The new genus differs from the similar genus Steno- still present in their exoskeleton (Stankiewicz et al., 1997). carus Thomson, 1859 in the anterior margin of the prono- Some specimens from Enspel have been previously figured tum, which is not raised, a pronotum without tubercles on (Wedmann, 2000; Wedmann et al., 2010; Penney and Jepson, the sides, and a femur without teeth. This weevil is the largest 2014), but a detailed taxonomic approach was still lacking. -
Milk Thistle
Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER Biological Control BIOLOGY AND BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF EXOTIC T RU E T HISTL E S RACHEL WINSTON , RICH HANSEN , MA R K SCH W A R ZLÄNDE R , ER IC COO M BS , CA R OL BELL RANDALL , AND RODNEY LY M FHTET-2007-05 U.S. Department Forest September 2008 of Agriculture Service FHTET he Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team (FHTET) was created in 1995 Tby the Deputy Chief for State and Private Forestry, USDA, Forest Service, to develop and deliver technologies to protect and improve the health of American forests. This book was published by FHTET as part of the technology transfer series. http://www.fs.fed.us/foresthealth/technology/ On the cover: Italian thistle. Photo: ©Saint Mary’s College of California. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, or marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at 202-720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, Room 326-W, Whitten Building, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, D.C. 20250-9410 or call 202-720-5964 (voice and TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. The use of trade, firm, or corporation names in this publication is for information only and does not constitute an endorsement by the U.S. -
NFBR Issue 38.Pdf
NFBR Newsletter 38 NATIONAL FEDERATION FOR BIOLOGICAL RECORDING NEWSLETTER 38 March 2009 Find out more about the Natural History Museum collections on page 12 March 2009 NFBR Honorary Officers and Council Members following 2008 AGM Chair: Trevor James Paul Harding (co-opted) Biological Records Centre, CEH Monks Wood, 60 Boxworth Road, Elsworth, Cambridge Abbots Ripton, Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, PE28 CB23 4JQ. 2LS. Tel: 01487 772410 Email: [email protected] Tel: 01954 267218 Email: [email protected] Vice-Chair: Adam Rowe Martin Hicks South East Wales Biodiversity Records Centre Hertfordshire Biological Records Centre 13 St Andrews Crescent, Cardiff, CF10 3DB. County Hall, Pegs Lane, Hertford Tel: 029 2064 1110 Hertfordshire, SG13 8DN. Tel: 01992 555220 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Secretary: Darwyn Sumner Les Hill (co-opted)* 122 Link Road, Anstey, Leicestershire Butterfly Conservation LE7 7BX Manor Yard, East Lulworth. Wareham, Dorset BH20 Tel. 0116 212 5075 5QP. Tel. 01929 400209 Email [email protected] Email: [email protected] Membership Secretary & Treasurer: Damian McFerran (co-opted) John Newbould Centre for Environmental Data and Recording, Stonecroft, 3 Brookmead Close, Sutton Poyntz, Ulster Museum, Botanic Gardens, Belfast Weymouth, DT3 6RS.Tel: 01305 837384 BT9 5AB. Tel: 028 9038 3154 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Newsletter Editor: Carolyn Steele Patrick Milne Home FRICS Dorset Environmental Records Centre, Library BRISC representative (co-opted) Headquarters, Colliton Park, Dorchester, Dorset Craigow, Milnathort, Kinross-shire KY13 0RP. Tel: DT1 1XJ. Tel: 01305 225081 01577 863 758 Email: [email protected] Acting Website Manager: Craig Slawson Simon Pickles Staffordshire Ecological Record North & East Yorkshire Ecological Data Centre, The Wolseley Centre, Wolseley Bridge, Stafford, 5 College Street, York YO1 7JF. -
Том 4. Вып. 2 Vol. 4. No. 2
РОССИЙСКАЯ АКАДЕМИЯ НАУК Южный Научный Центр RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES Southern Scientific Centre CAUCASIAN ENTOMOLOGICAL BULLETIN Том 4. Вып. 2 Vol. 4. No. 2 Ростов-на-Дону 2008 Кавказский энтомол. бюллетень 4(2): 209—213 © CAUCASIAN ENTOMOLOGICAL BULL. 2008 Hibernation places and behavior of the some weevil species (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) Места зимовки и поведение некоторых видов жуков- долоносиков(Coleoptera: Curculionidae) L. Gültekin Л. Гюльтекин Atatürk University, Faculty of Agriculture, Plant Protection Department, Erzurum 25240 Turkey. E-mail: [email protected]; lgultekin@ gmail.com Университет им. Ататюрка, сельскохозяйственный факультет, кафедра защиты растений, Эрзерум 25240 Турция Key words: hibernation places, behavior, Curculionidae, Eastern Turkey. Ключевые слова: локализация диапаузы, поведение, Curculionidae, Восточная Турция. Abstract. Hibernation places and behavior of перед зимовкой. Cleonis pigra (Scopoli), Larinus onopordi the 40 species of weevil from subfamilies Lixinae, (Fabricius), L. inaequalicollis Capiomont, L. ochroleucus Ceutorhynchinae, Baridinae, Gymnetrinae and Entiminae Capiomont, L. sibiricus Gyllenhal, L. sp. n. pr. leuzeae Fabre, (Curculionidae) were determined in Eastern Turkey during L. filiformis Petri, Herpes porcellus Lacordaire и Mononychus 1997–2007. Larinus latus (Herbst), L. fucatus Faust, punctumalbum (Herbst) часто образуют скопления под Lixus ochraceus Boheman, L. furcatus Olivier, L. obesus камнями, корой растений или в почве. Conorhynchus Petri, L. siculus Boheman, L. korbi Petri, and Mononychus hololeucus (Pallas), Mecaspis incisuratus Gyllenhal, schoenherri Kolenati prefer to migrate by flight before Leucophyes pedesteris (Poda), Otiorhynchus brunneus hibernation. Cleonis pigra (Scopoli), Larinus onopordi Steven, O. latinasus Reitter зимуют под растительными (Fabricius), L. inaequalicollis Capiomont, L. ochroleucus остатками и под камнями. Gymnetron netum (Germar) Capiomont, L. sibiricus Gyllenhal, L. sp. n. pr. leuzeae и Larinus puncticollis Capiomont заселяют на зимовку Fabre, L. -
Exploring the Impact of Associational Effects on C. Pitcheri to Better Biological Control Practices Tina Czaplinska
Lawrence University Lux Lawrence University Honors Projects 5-31-2017 The eevW il Next Door: Exploring the impact of associational effects on C. pitcheri to better biological control practices Tina Czaplinska Follow this and additional works at: https://lux.lawrence.edu/luhp Part of the Biology Commons, Entomology Commons, and the Plant Sciences Commons © Copyright is owned by the author of this document. Recommended Citation Czaplinska, Tina, "The eW evil Next Door: Exploring the impact of associational effects on C. pitcheri to better biological control practices" (2017). Lawrence University Honors Projects. 105. https://lux.lawrence.edu/luhp/105 This Honors Project is brought to you for free and open access by Lux. It has been accepted for inclusion in Lawrence University Honors Projects by an authorized administrator of Lux. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Weevil Next Door Exploring the impact of associational effects on C. pitcheri to better biological control practices Tina M. Czaplinska Lawrence University ‘17 Table of Contents List of Figures and Tables….………………………………………………………….i Acknowledgements…………………………………………………………………..ii Abstract…………………………………………………………………………………….1 Introduction Biological Control Overview………………………………………………..2 Associational Susceptibility Impact……………………………………..7 Study System………………………………………………………………………9 Research Objectives………………………………………………………….14 Materials and Methods Study Site………………………………………………………………………….15 Experimental Design…………………………………………………………16 Ethograms…………………………………………………………………………17 -
December 2020 Year Volume Issue
DECEMBER 2020 YEAR : 2020 VOLUME : 4 ISSUE : 4 eISSN : 26185946 doi : 10.31015/jaefs JAEFS International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Food Sciences Int J Agric Environ Food Sci eISSN : 26185946 DOI: 10.31015/jaefs www.jaefs.com December Volume : 4 Issue : 4 Year : 2020 International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Food Sciences JAEFS eISSN : 26185946 www.jaefs.com Int J Agric Environ Food Sci 4 (4) December 2020 DOI: 10.31015/jaefs EditorinChief Prof.Dr. Gultekin OZDEMIR Agricultural Sciences, Horticulture, Viticulture Dicle University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Horticulture, Diyarbakir, Turkey [email protected] [email protected] CoEditorinChief Prof.Dr. Zeynel CEBECI Agricultural Sciences, Biometry & Genetics Çukurova University, Faculty of Agriculture, Div. of Biometry & Genetics, Adana, Turkey [email protected] Statistical Editor Assoc.Prof.Dr. Şenol ÇELİK Agricultural Sciences, Zootechnics, Biometry & GeneticsBingöl University Faculty of Agriculture Department of Zootechnics Div. of Biometry and GeneticsBingöl, Turkey [email protected] Language Editor Dr. Akbar HOSSAIN Agricultural Sciences, Plant physiology, Weed management, Bangladesh Wheat and Maize Research Institute, Nashipur, Dinajpur5200, Bangladesh [email protected] Jiban SHRESTHA Agricultural Sciences, Field Crops Nepal Agricultural Research Council, National Commercial Agriculture Research Program, Pakhribas, Dhankuta, Nepal [email protected] I International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Food Sciences JAEFS eISSN : 26185946 www.jaefs.com Int J Agric Environ Food Sci 4 (4) December 2020 DOI: 10.31015/jaefs Editorial Board Prof.Dr. Hakan AKTAS Agricultural Sciences, Horticulture Suleyman Demirel University, Faculty of Agriculture Department of Horticulture, Isparta, Turkey [email protected] Prof.Dr. -
Conspicuousness, Phylogenetic Structure, and Origins of Müllerian
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Conspicuousness, phylogenetic structure, and origins of Müllerian mimicry in 4000 lycid beetles from all zoogeographic regions Michal Motyka1, Dominik Kusy1, Michal Masek1, Matej Bocek1, Yun Li1, R. Bilkova1, Josef Kapitán2, Takashi Yagi3 & Ladislav Bocak1* Biologists have reported on the chemical defences and the phenetic similarity of net-winged beetles (Coleoptera: Lycidae) and their co-mimics. Nevertheless, our knowledge has remained fragmental, and the evolution of mimetic patterns has not been studied in the phylogenetic context. We illustrate the general appearance of ~ 600 lycid species and ~ 200 co-mimics and their distribution. Further, we assemble the phylogeny using the transcriptomic backbone and ~ 570 species. Using phylogenetic information, we closely scrutinise the relationships among aposematically coloured species, the worldwide diversity, and the distribution of aposematic patterns. The emitted visual signals difer in conspicuousness. The uniform coloured dorsum is ancestral and was followed by the evolution of bicoloured forms. The mottled patterns, i.e. fasciate, striate, punctate, and reticulate, originated later in the course of evolution. The highest number of sympatrically occurring patterns was recovered in New Guinea and the Andean mountain ecosystems (the areas of the highest abundance), and in continental South East Asia (an area of moderate abundance but high in phylogenetic diversity). Consequently, a large number of co-existing aposematic patterns in a single region and/or locality is the rule, in contrast with the theoretical prediction, and predators do not face a simple model-like choice but cope with complex mimetic communities. Lycids display an ancestral aposematic signal even though they sympatrically occur with diferently coloured unproftable relatives. -
Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Lixinae)
J. Insect Biodiversity 008 (1): 001–005 ISSN 2538-1318 (print edition) http://www.mapress.com/j/jib J. Insect Biodiversity Copyright © 2018 Magnolia Press Article ISSN 2147-7612 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.12976/jib/2018.08.1.1 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:8E5B42F0-8A62-4779-ACD5-C11EDEA31737 On the distribution of the weevil Adosomus roridus (Pallas, 78) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Lixinae) SEMYON V. VOLOVNIK¹ ¹Pryazovskyi National Nature Park, Interculturna Str., 1, Melitopol, 72312, Ukraine. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract The paper summarizes original and literature data on the geographical distribution of Adosomus roridus (Pallas, 1781). The major part of the A. roridus range lies within the Eurasian Grass-Steppe. This range has no disjunction in the regions located to the north of the Black Sea. The northern limit of it runs along the line 54°N (East) – 44°N (West). In the latitudinal direc- tion, the species range stretches from Piedmont, Italy (~8°E; Luigioni 1929) to West Kazakhstan. According to the literature sources, A. roridus occurs in xerothermic sunny habitats, life cycle is associated with some Asteraceae (Tanacetum vulgare, Artemisia spp. and possibly Achillea millefolium). Key words: Curculionidae, Lixinae, geographical distribution, European fauna Introduction The genus Adosomus Faust, 1904 includes exclusively Palearctic taxa, represented by three subgenera and nine species (Alonso-Zarazaga et al. 2017). All of them, except for one species, can be found only in Asia. Though their geographical distribution is fairly well known, the host plants and others details of their biology have been studied insufficiently. According to the available scientific data, the life cycle of Adosomus spp. -
Weevils) of the George Washington Memorial Parkway, Virginia
September 2020 The Maryland Entomologist Volume 7, Number 4 The Maryland Entomologist 7(4):43–62 The Curculionoidea (Weevils) of the George Washington Memorial Parkway, Virginia Brent W. Steury1*, Robert S. Anderson2, and Arthur V. Evans3 1U.S. National Park Service, 700 George Washington Memorial Parkway, Turkey Run Park Headquarters, McLean, Virginia 22101; [email protected] *Corresponding author 2The Beaty Centre for Species Discovery, Research and Collection Division, Canadian Museum of Nature, PO Box 3443, Station D, Ottawa, ON. K1P 6P4, CANADA;[email protected] 3Department of Recent Invertebrates, Virginia Museum of Natural History, 21 Starling Avenue, Martinsville, Virginia 24112; [email protected] ABSTRACT: One-hundred thirty-five taxa (130 identified to species), in at least 97 genera, of weevils (superfamily Curculionoidea) were documented during a 21-year field survey (1998–2018) of the George Washington Memorial Parkway national park site that spans parts of Fairfax and Arlington Counties in Virginia. Twenty-three species documented from the parkway are first records for the state. Of the nine capture methods used during the survey, Malaise traps were the most successful. Periods of adult activity, based on dates of capture, are given for each species. Relative abundance is noted for each species based on the number of captures. Sixteen species adventive to North America are documented from the parkway, including three species documented for the first time in the state. Range extensions are documented for two species. Images of five species new to Virginia are provided. Keywords: beetles, biodiversity, Malaise traps, national parks, new state records, Potomac Gorge. INTRODUCTION This study provides a preliminary list of the weevils of the superfamily Curculionoidea within the George Washington Memorial Parkway (GWMP) national park site in northern Virginia.