Tese Ricardomonteles PPGCA
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The Therapeutic Potential of Ayahuasca 7 Michael A
The Therapeutic Potential of Ayahuasca 7 Michael A. Coe and Dennis J. McKenna 7.1 Introduction Ayahuasca is a Quechua term that is commonly translated into “vine of the spirits, vine of the soul, or vine of the dead” and refers to jungle liana in the Malpighiaceae family taxonomically known as Banisteriopsiscaapi Spruce ex. Griseb. The same term is synonymous with a psychoactive tea or beverage traditionally used by cul- tural groups throughout parts of Brazil, Peru, Colombia, Bolivia, Venezuela, and Ecuador during rites of passage, divination, warfare, magico-religious practices, and for healing in the context of ethnomedical practices [1 – 4 ]. Traditional prepara- tions of ayahuasca tea include the combination of bark and stems of the Banisteriopsis caapi liana plus admixture plants; most commonly the leaves of Psychotria viridis Ruiz & Pav. (Rubiaceae) or Diplopterys cabrerana (Cuatrec.) B. Gates (Malpighiaceae) are boiled and reduced for several hours [5 ]. 7.1.1 Constituents Bioactive investigations of ayahuasca have revealed a unique synergistic chemistry and pharmacology in regard to its source and admixture plants. The leaves of P. viridis and D. cabrerana contain a highly potent, typically short-acting M. A. Coe , PhD (*) Department of Botany , University of Hawai`i at MƗnoa , 3190 Maile Way, St. John, Room 101 , 96822 Honolulu , HI , USA e-mail: [email protected] D. J. McKenna , PhD Center for Spirituality & Healing , University of Minnesota, Academic Health Center , Mayo Mail Code 505, 420 Delaware St. , Minneapolis , MN 55455 , USA e-mail: [email protected] © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2017 123 D. Camfi eld et al. (eds.), Evidence-Based Herbal and Nutritional Treatments for Anxiety in Psychiatric Disorders, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-42307-4_7 124 M.A. -
Malpighiaceae De Colombia: Patrones De Distribución, Riqueza, Endemismo Y Diversidad Filogenética
DARWINIANA, nueva serie 9(1): 39-54. 2021 Versión de registro, efectivamente publicada el 16 de marzo de 2021 DOI: 10.14522/darwiniana.2021.91.923 ISSN 0011-6793 impresa - ISSN 1850-1699 en línea MALPIGHIACEAE DE COLOMBIA: PATRONES DE DISTRIBUCIÓN, RIQUEZA, ENDEMISMO Y DIVERSIDAD FILOGENÉTICA Diego Giraldo-Cañas ID Herbario Nacional Colombiano (COL), Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá D. C., Colombia; [email protected] (autor corresponsal). Abstract. Giraldo-Cañas, D. 2021. Malpighiaceae from Colombia: Patterns of distribution, richness, endemism, and phylogenetic diversity. Darwiniana, nueva serie 9(1): 39-54. Malpighiaceae constitutes a family of 77 genera and ca. 1300 species, distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of both hemispheres. They are mainly diversified in the American continent and distributed in a wide range of habitats and altitudinal gradients. For this reason, this family can be a model plant group to ecological and biogeographical analyses, as well as evolutive studies. In this context, an analysis of distribution, richness, endemism and phylogenetic diversity of Malpighiaceae in natural regions and their altitudinal gradients was undertaken. Malpighiaceae are represented in Colombia by 34 genera and 246 species (19.1% of endemism). Thus, Colombia and Brazil (44 genera, 584 species, 61% of endemism) are the two richest countries on species of this family. The highest species richness and endemism in Colombia is found in the lowlands (0-500 m a.s.l.: 212 species, 28 endemics); only ten species are distributed on highlands (2500-3200 m a.s.l.). Of the Malpighiaceae species in Colombia, Heteropterys leona and Stigmaphyllon bannisterioides have a disjunct amphi-Atlantic distribution, and six other species show intra-American disjunctions. -
Ayahuasca: Spirit Vine the Word “Ayahuasca” Refers to a Medicinal Brew with the Main Ingredient Being the Ayahuasca Vine (Banisteriopsis Caapi)
Ayahuasca: Spirit Vine The word “Ayahuasca” refers to a medicinal brew with the main ingredient being the ayahuasca vine (banisteriopsis caapi). The vine is cooked, usually in combination with at least one other admixture plant, to produce a brown liquid that is consumed in healing ceremonies led by Amazon healers, called ayahuasqueros (curanderos). The effects of the brew vary greatly depending on which admixture plants are used in its preparation, how the curandero runs the healing ceremony, and a number of more complex aspects that are a bit of a mystery. Over 90 different indigenous tribes in the Amazon Rainforest have developed healing traditions based on the use of ayahuasca. This number becomes even more impressive when one considers the fact that many of these tribes live thousands of miles apart and would appear to have never had contact with each other. Within the philosophy of each tribe, one point remains consistent, which is that they originally learned about ayahuasca and the science of plant medicine from the plants themselves. The admixture plants most often used are the leaves of chacruna (Psychotria viridis) and yagé; also known as chaliponga, chagraponga, and huambisa (Diplopterys cabrerana). Ayahuasca is known and used throughout Perú, Ecuador, Colombia, Bolivia, and western Brazil. The use of ayahuasca is rapidly gaining awareness and acceptance throughout the world thanks to retreat programs and organized religious movements such as Santo Daime and the União do Vegetal (UDV), who won a supreme court decision for the right of members to use the sacred medicine in ceremonies in the United States. -
Human Pharmacology of Ayahuasca: Subjective and Cardiovascular Effects, Monoamine Metabolite Excretion and Pharmacokinetics
TESI DOCTORAL HUMAN PHARMACOLOGY OF AYAHUASCA JORDI RIBA Barcelona, 2003 Director de la Tesi: DR. MANEL JOSEP BARBANOJ RODRÍGUEZ A la Núria, el Marc i l’Emma. No pasaremos en silencio una de las cosas que á nuestro modo de ver llamará la atención... toman un bejuco llamado Ayahuasca (bejuco de muerto ó almas) del cual hacen un lijero cocimiento...esta bebida es narcótica, como debe suponerse, i á pocos momentos empieza a producir los mas raros fenómenos...Yo, por mí, sé decir que cuando he tomado el Ayahuasca he sentido rodeos de cabeza, luego un viaje aéreo en el que recuerdo percibia las prespectivas mas deliciosas, grandes ciudades, elevadas torres, hermosos parques i otros objetos bellísimos; luego me figuraba abandonado en un bosque i acometido de algunas fieras, de las que me defendia; en seguida tenia sensación fuerte de sueño del cual recordaba con dolor i pesadez de cabeza, i algunas veces mal estar general. Manuel Villavicencio Geografía de la República del Ecuador (1858) Das, was den Indianer den “Aya-huasca-Trank” lieben macht, sind, abgesehen von den Traumgesichten, die auf sein persönliches Glück Bezug habenden Bilder, die sein inneres Auge während des narkotischen Zustandes schaut. Louis Lewin Phantastica (1927) Agraïments La present tesi doctoral constitueix la fase final d’una idea nascuda ara fa gairebé nou anys. El fet que aquest treball sobre la farmacologia humana de l’ayahuasca hagi estat una realitat es deu fonamentalment al suport constant del seu director, el Manel Barbanoj. Voldria expressar-li la meva gratitud pel seu recolzament entusiàstic d’aquest projecte, molt allunyat, per la natura del fàrmac objecte d’estudi, dels que fins al moment s’havien dut a terme a l’Àrea d’Investigació Farmacològica de l’Hospital de Sant Pau. -
(DMT), Harmine, Harmaline and Tetrahydroharmine: Clinical and Forensic Impact
pharmaceuticals Review Toxicokinetics and Toxicodynamics of Ayahuasca Alkaloids N,N-Dimethyltryptamine (DMT), Harmine, Harmaline and Tetrahydroharmine: Clinical and Forensic Impact Andreia Machado Brito-da-Costa 1 , Diana Dias-da-Silva 1,2,* , Nelson G. M. Gomes 1,3 , Ricardo Jorge Dinis-Oliveira 1,2,4,* and Áurea Madureira-Carvalho 1,3 1 Department of Sciences, IINFACTS-Institute of Research and Advanced Training in Health Sciences and Technologies, University Institute of Health Sciences (IUCS), CESPU, CRL, 4585-116 Gandra, Portugal; [email protected] (A.M.B.-d.-C.); ngomes@ff.up.pt (N.G.M.G.); [email protected] (Á.M.-C.) 2 UCIBIO-REQUIMTE, Laboratory of Toxicology, Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal 3 LAQV-REQUIMTE, Laboratory of Pharmacognosy, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal 4 Department of Public Health and Forensic Sciences, and Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal * Correspondence: [email protected] (D.D.-d.-S.); [email protected] (R.J.D.-O.); Tel.: +351-224-157-216 (R.J.D.-O.) Received: 21 September 2020; Accepted: 20 October 2020; Published: 23 October 2020 Abstract: Ayahuasca is a hallucinogenic botanical beverage originally used by indigenous Amazonian tribes in religious ceremonies and therapeutic practices. While ethnobotanical surveys still indicate its spiritual and medicinal uses, consumption of ayahuasca has been progressively related with a recreational purpose, particularly in Western societies. The ayahuasca aqueous concoction is typically prepared from the leaves of the N,N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT)-containing Psychotria viridis, and the stem and bark of Banisteriopsis caapi, the plant source of harmala alkaloids. -
The New York Botanical Garden
Vol. XV DECEMBER, 1914 No. 180 JOURNAL The New York Botanical Garden EDITOR ARLOW BURDETTE STOUT Director of the Laboratories CONTENTS PAGE Index to Volumes I-XV »33 PUBLISHED FOR THE GARDEN AT 41 NORTH QUBKN STRHBT, LANCASTER, PA. THI NEW ERA PRINTING COMPANY OFFICERS 1914 PRESIDENT—W. GILMAN THOMPSON „ „ _ i ANDREW CARNEGIE VICE PRESIDENTS J FRANCIS LYNDE STETSON TREASURER—JAMES A. SCRYMSER SECRETARY—N. L. BRITTON BOARD OF- MANAGERS 1. ELECTED MANAGERS Term expires January, 1915 N. L. BRITTON W. J. MATHESON ANDREW CARNEGIE W GILMAN THOMPSON LEWIS RUTHERFORD MORRIS Term expire January. 1916 THOMAS H. HUBBARD FRANCIS LYNDE STETSON GEORGE W. PERKINS MVLES TIERNEY LOUIS C. TIFFANY Term expire* January, 1917 EDWARD D. ADAMS JAMES A. SCRYMSER ROBERT W. DE FOREST HENRY W. DE FOREST J. P. MORGAN DANIEL GUGGENHEIM 2. EX-OFFICIO MANAGERS THE MAYOR OP THE CITY OF NEW YORK HON. JOHN PURROY MITCHEL THE PRESIDENT OP THE DEPARTMENT OP PUBLIC PARES HON. GEORGE CABOT WARD 3. SCIENTIFIC DIRECTORS PROF. H. H. RUSBY. Chairman EUGENE P. BICKNELL PROF. WILLIAM J. GIES DR. NICHOLAS MURRAY BUTLER PROF. R. A. HARPER THOMAS W. CHURCHILL PROF. JAMES F. KEMP PROF. FREDERIC S. LEE GARDEN STAFF DR. N. L. BRITTON, Director-in-Chief (Development, Administration) DR. W. A. MURRILL, Assistant Director (Administration) DR. JOHN K. SMALL, Head Curator of the Museums (Flowering Plants) DR. P. A. RYDBERG, Curator (Flowering Plants) DR. MARSHALL A. HOWE, Curator (Flowerless Plants) DR. FRED J. SEAVER, Curator (Flowerless Plants) ROBERT S. WILLIAMS, Administrative Assistant PERCY WILSON, Associate Curator DR. FRANCIS W. PENNELL, Associate Curator GEORGE V. -
WR Anderson. 2006. Eight Segregates from the Neotropical Genus
Volume16, Number 2 Anderson 191 2006 Segregatesfrom Mascagnia Excerptfrom: W. R.Anderson. 2006. EightSegregates from the NeotropicalGenus Mascagnia (Malpighiaceae) Novon16: 168-204. lMalpighiodes on pages 191-194,195J VII. Malpighiodes Niedenzu, Verz. Vorles. Kcinigl. Lyceum Hosianum Braunsberg 1909/10: 31. 1909. Tetraptery's subsect. MaLltighiodcs (Nie- denzu) Nieclenzu, Arbeiten Bot. Inst. Krinigl. Lyceum Hosianum Braunsl-rerg 4: 12. 7972. LECTOTYPE: MaLpighiodessprucecnn Niedenzu l: MaLpighiodes bracteosu (Crisebach in Mar- tius) W. R. Anclerson]. Brazil, Amazonas: "in vicinibus Barra fManaus], prov. Rio Negro. t,oll. R. Spruce Dec.-Martir-rs 1850-51," R. Spnu:e F0931 (lectotype, designatetl here, M). Woody vines. Petiole eglandular or bearing 2-B small glands in 2 rows; lamina usually bearing I'ew to rnany small glands impressed in abaxial sur{'acein l- 3 rows between midrib and margin; stipLrles mitrttte, triangular, borne on proximal half of petiole or at junction o{' petiole ancl stem, or apparently lac:king. Inllorescence a terminal or lateral compound di- chasium or paniculate dichasium, strictly tlecussate. with the llorvers bortre in pairs or umlrels or corymlrs of (-B); ilorif'erous pecluncle well clevelopecl; bracteoles eglandular, broad ancl rounded (elliptical crr ol-rrrvate),2.54 mm long, borne between midclle ancl aper of peduncle. Sepals valvate, completel,v concealingpetals during enlargemento{'bucl, revolrtte in anthesis, all 5 biglandular; corolla bilaterally symmetrical, the posterior petal somewhat cli{l'erent Ii'om lateral 4; petals yellow turning red in age, glabrous; stamens 10, all fertile; filaments c:a. Il2- c:onnate. straight, those opposite sepals slightly longer than those opposite petals; anthers alike. glallrous; carpels completely connate in ovalv; stvles + straight, sr-rbequal,stottt, truncate at apex rvith the stigma terminal or nearly so. -
Generic Adjustments in Neotropical Malpighiaceae
2007 Contr. Univ. MichiganANDERSON Herb. 25: 137–166. & DAVIS: 2007. NEOTROPICAL MALPIGHIACEAE 137 GENERIC ADJUSTMENTS IN NEOTROPICAL MALPIGHIACEAE William R. Anderson University of Michigan Herbarium 3600 Varsity Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108-2287 Charles C. Davis Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology Harvard University Herbaria 22 Divinity Avenue Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138-2094 ABSTRACT. The genera Bronwenia W. R. Anderson & C. Davis and Calcicola W. R. Anderson & C. Davis are proposed to accommodate species segregated from Banisteriopsis and Mascagnia, respectively, and Cottsia Dubard & Dop is resurrected for the North American species formerly assigned to Janusia. All three genera are described, their morphology and relationships are discussed, and keys to the spe- cies are provided, with nomenclature for each species. For Calcicola and Cottsia distribution maps and descriptions of species are provided. The genus Clonodia is placed in synonymy under Heteropterys, with discussion of relationships, a key to clonodioid species, and nomenclature and a diagnostic description for each species. One new species is described [Bronwenia peckoltii W. R. Anderson & C. Davis] and 19 new combinations are proposed [Bronwenia acapulcensis (Rose) W. R. Anderson & C. Davis, B. acapulcensis var. llanensis (B. Gates) W. R. Anderson & C. Davis, B. brevipedicellata (B. Gates) W. R. Anderson & C. Davis, B. cinerascens (Benth.) W. R. Anderson & C. Davis, B. cornifolia (H. B. K.) W. R. Anderson & C. Davis, B. cornifolia var. maracaybensis (Adr. Juss.) W. R. Anderson & C. Davis, B. cornifolia var. standleyi (B. Gates) W. R. Anderson & C. Davis, B. ferruginea (Cav.) W. R. Anderson & C. Davis, B. longipilifera (B. Gates) W. R. Anderson & C. Davis, B. -
Avaliação Da Diversidade Nas Relações Entre Espécies De Larvas De Lepidoptera E As Espécies Vegetais De Malpighiaceae Em D
UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO FACULDADE DE FILOSOFIA, CIÊNCIAS E LETRAS DE RIBEIRÃO PRETO PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM ENTOMOLOGIA Interações entre larvas de Lepidoptera e as espécies de Malpighiaceae em dois fragmentos de Cerrado do Estado de São Paulo. YUMI OKI Tese de Doutorado apresentada à Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto - USP, como parte das exigências para obtenção do título de DOUTOR EM CIÊNCIAS - Área: ENTOMOLOGIA Ribeirão Preto / SP 2005 UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO FACULDADE DE FILOSOFIA, CIÊNCIAS E LETRAS DE RIBEIRÃO PRETO PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM ENTOMOLOGIA Interações entre larvas de Lepidoptera e as espécies de Malpighiaceae em dois fragmentos de Cerrado do Estado de São Paulo. YUMI OKI Orientadora: Profa Dra Elenice Mouro Varanda Tese de Doutorado apresentada à Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto - USP, como parte das exigências para obtenção do título de DOUTOR EM CIÊNCIAS - Área: ENTOMOLOGIA Ribeirão Preto / SP 2005 FICHA CATALOGRÁFICA Preparada pela Biblioteca Central do Campus Administrativo de Ribeirão Preto / USP Oki, Yumi Interações entre larvas de Lepidoptera e as espécies de Malpighiaceae em dois fragmentos de Cerrado do Estado de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, 2005. 145 p.: il. ; 30cm Tese de Doutorado, apresentada à Faculdade de Ciências Filosofia de Ribeirão Preto/USP – Área de concentração: Entomologia. Orientadora: Varanda, Elenice Mouro. 1. Ecologia. 2. Herbivoria. 3. Byrsonima intermedia. 4. Cerrado. 5. Lepidópteros. " Nesse instante, caro colega do futuro, estendo o meu olhar pela vastidão do que ainda é um pedaço do paraíso" ... "...que poderes nada ocultos insistem em ignorar, em destruir, e entrego-lhe este texto para que continue a contar como prosseguiu a nossa história, a história de todos nós." Niede Guidon Dedico À minha querida tia Kayoko Itabashi que carinhosamente sempre estará presente em meu coração por me ensinar a cultivar a união familiar e o amor ao próximo. -
Reserva De La Biosfera Montes Azules, Selva Lacandona; Investigacion Para Su Conservacion
RESERVA DE LA BIOSFERA MONTES AZULES, SELVA LACANDONA; INVESTIGACION PARA SU CONSERVACION Editado por Miguel Angel Vásquez Sánchez y Mario A. Ramos Olmos PUBUCACIONES ESPECIALES ECOSFERA No. 1 Centro de Estudios para la Conservación de los Recursos Naturales, A. C. Centro de Estudios para la Conservación de los Recursos Naturales, A.C. -ECOSFERA- Este Centro fue fundado en 1989, con los objetivos de promover y realizar acciones orientadas al aprovechamiento sostenido y restauración de los recursos naturales, a la investigación sobre la diversidad biológica, el impacto de las actividades humanas en las áreas silvestres y al manejo de aquellas de importancia biológica. Los miembros del Centro trabajan jjermanentemente en el forta lecimiento de un grupo multidisciplinario, con capacidad de generar la información necesaria para resolver problemas locales y regionales desde una perspectiva integral. Adicionalmente tiene como objetivos, la for mación y capacitación de recursos humanos, así como la difusión de la información gene rada en sus investigaciones. Sus programas de investigación abarcan: Estudios del Me dio Físico, Conservación de Especies Ame nazadas y en Peligro de Extinción, Manejo y Aprovechamiento de Fauna Silvestre, Pla nificación y Manejo de Areas Silvestres, De sarrollo Comunitario y Conservación. Fotos de portada: Foto superior izquierda: Ilach Winik (H om bre verdadero). Bonampak (Foto: M. A. Vás quez) Foto superior derecha: Rana arborícola Hyla ebraccata (Foto; R.C. Vogt) Foto inferior derecha: Jaguar {Panthera onca). Foto; J.L. Patjane Foto inferior izquierda; Niños lacandones (Foto; L J. M arch) RESERVA DE LA BIOSFERA MONTES AZULES, SELVA LACANDONA: INVESTIGACION PARA SU CONSERVACION EC/333.711/R4/EJ. -
Pollination of Byrsonima Coccolobifolia
Pollination of Byrsonima coccolobifolia: short-distance isolation and possible causes for low fruit production Amorim, ME.a and De Marco, P.b* aLaboratório de Ecologia Teórica e Síntese, Departamento de Ecologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Goiás – UFG, CEP 74001-970, Goiânia, GO, Brazil bLaboratório de Ecologia Teórica e Síntese, Departamento de Biologia Geral, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Goiás – UFG, CEP 74001-970, CP 131, Goiânia, GO, Brazil *e-mail: [email protected] Received June 9, 2010 – Accepted August 30, 2010 – Distributed August 31, 2011 (With 3 figures) Abstract Byrsonima coccolobifolia is a tropical plant from the Malpighiaceae family, distributed in the neotropical savanna fields and pollinated by bees known as “collecting-oil bees”. In this study, conducted in a Cerrado area located on a farm in the city of Silvânia, GO, the following hypothesis was tested: the greater the isolation degree of a plant, the lower its fruit production due to access difficulties for pollinators. Using a linear regression analysis, it was possible to relate the fruiting rate with the degree of isolation of each B. coccolobifolia individual and consequently it was found that the isolation had no influence on the pollination rate, an unexpected event that can be explained by the distance amongst individuals not being large enough to limit the movement of pollinators, or because cross-pollination was not the predominant form of reproduction, since the rate of cross-pollination was similar to self-pollination. It was also found that the proportion of fruits produced was lower than expected, a factor which may also have influenced the results. -
AYAHUASCA: REVISÃO TEÓRICA E CONSIDERAÇÕES BOTÂNICAS SOBRE AS ESPÉCIES Banisteriopsis Caapi (Griseb
______________________________________________________________ www.neip.info ROSANA LUCAS SÉRPICO DENIZAR MISSAWA CAMURÇA AYAHUASCA: REVISÃO TEÓRICA E CONSIDERAÇÕES BOTÂNICAS SOBRE AS ESPÉCIES Banisteriopsis caapi (Griseb. in Mart.) C. V. Morton e Psychotria viridis Ruíz & Pavón Guarulhos 2006 ______________________________________________________________ www.neip.info ROSANA LUCAS SÉRPICO DENIZAR MISSAWA CAMURÇA AYAHUASCA: REVISÃO TEÓRICA E CONSIDERAÇÕES BOTÂNICAS SOBRE AS ESPÉCIES Banisteriopsis caapi (Griseb. in Mart.) C. V. Morton e Psychotria viridis Ruíz & Pavón Monografia apresentada à disciplina de Metodologia do Trabalho Científico como requisito para a conclusão do curso de Licenciatura Plena em Ciências Biológicas pela Universidade Guarulhos. Orientadora: Ms. Eliane de Siqueira Zanzini Guarulhos 2006 i ______________________________________________________________ www.neip.info RESUMO Desde as civilizações mais antigas relata-se a utilização de plantas psicoativas em rituais, com principal objetivo de entrar em contato com o mundo espiritual a procura de conhecimento e cura de enfermidades, a ayahuasca é um chá preparado a partir da cocção de duas espécies vegetais nativas da floresta amazônica: o cipó Banisteriopsis caapi Morton da família Malpighiaceae, que possui derivados beta-carbolínicos: harmina, harmalina e tetrahidroharmina; e as folhas do arbusto Psychotria viridis Ruíz & Pavón, contendo um derivado triptamínico a N,N- dimetiltriptamina (DMT). Existe ainda em menor escala, a utilização de várias outras plantas na preparação do chá. A ayahuasca é utilizada em rituais por várias tribos indígenas da bacia amazônica, o contato das populações não-indígenas com a bebida no Brasil resultou em religiões que fazem uso do chá em seus rituais regulamentados através da resolução nº 4 do CONAD (atual Secretaria Nacional Anti-Drogas) de 4 de Novembro de 2004, estes grupos possuem adeptos em vários estados brasileiros e no exterior.