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Connecticut College Alumnae News

OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE CONNECTICUT COLLEGE ALUMNAE ASSOCIATION

VOLUME XLVIII NUMBER 2 SPRING 1970

Contents Peking's Foreign Policy: An Appraisal by Kent C. Smith 2 Warlords and Commissars: China's Military Development by Cynthia H. Enloe '60 5 Communist China: the First Twenty Years by Charles J. Chu 11 China and Japan: "Close Neighbors Make Poor Friends" by Thomas R. H. Havens 22 China in a Grey Flannel Suit by Ellen Lender Pike '68 25 Ruby [o Reeves Kennedy Memorial Service by President Charles E. Shain 2B Conn Currents by Gertrude E. Noyes '25 30 Connecticut College VS. Coast Guard Academy 32 Class Noles 34

COVER by Chi Pai-shih [lB63-1957) Translation: He who likes this painting is bound to become well-known some day.

PHOTOGRAPHS 00 p. 28 and bottom of p. 32 by Philip Biscuti EDITORIAL BOARD: Helen Haase Johnson '66, Editor (Mrs. Roland H. Johnson, R.F.D. #3, Box 300, Norwich, Conn. 06360) I Marion Vibert Clark '24, Closs Notes Editor 1 Helen L. Brogan '52, Business Manager 1 Elizabeth Damerel Gongaware '26, Assistant Editor 1 Margaret Royall Hinck '33.

ADVISORY BOARD: Barbara Snow Delaney '44, Editorial 1 Sarah Hargrove Sullivan '57, Graphics 1 Eleanor W. Tyler '30, ex officio 1 Roldah Northup Cameron '51, ex officio 1 Betsy P. Frawley '721 Gertrude E. Noyes '25.

EXECUTIVE BOARD OF THE ALUMNAE ASSOCIATION President, Roldah Northup Cameron '51 First Vice-President, Jane Muddle Funkhouser '53 Second Vice-President, Ruth Worthington Henderson '35 Secretary, Lyda Chatfield Sudduth '27 Treasurer, Helen 1. Brogan '52 Directors-ot-Large. Jane Smith Moody '49, Cynthia H. Enloe '60, Eloise Stumm Brush '42, Elizabeth Hood Wilson '601 Alumnae Trustees, Eleanor Hine Kranz '34, Mary Anna Lemon Meyer '42, Martha Boyle Mcrrtsson '43 1 Chairman of Alumnae Annual GiVing Program, Mary Farrell Morse '411 Chairman of Nominating Committee. Mary Elizabeth Franklin Gehrig '42 I Chairman of Finance Committee, Barbara Berman Levy '411 Chairman of Scholarship Committee, Martha Boyle Morrisson '43 I Chairman of Personnel Committee, Hortense Alderman Cooke '32/ Executive Director, Eleanor W. Tyler '30.

Communications to any of the above may be addressed in care of the Alumnae Office, Connecticut College, New London, Connecticut 06320.

All publication rights reserved. Contents reprinted only by permission of the editor, Published by the Connecticut College Alumnae Association at Sykes Alumnae Center, Connecticut College, New London, Conn., four times a year in December March May and August. Second-class postage paid at Bridgeport, Conn. 06601 Send Form 3579 to Sykes Alumnae Center, Connecticut College, New London, Connecticut 06320. AACMember. '......

..' -.

..., -, -. Peking's Foreign Policy: An Appraisal

Kent C. Smith Assistant professor of history

"History has proved and will go on proving ~hat Shortly before the founding of the People's people's war is the most effective weapon ~gamst Republic of China in 1949, Mao Tse-tung pledged U.S. imperialism and its lackeys. All revolutionary that all this had ended at last. "Our nation," he people will learn to wage people's war ,against declared, "will never be insulted again. We have U.S. imperialism and its lackeys. They will ~ake stood up," From 1949 to the present the domi- up arms, learn to fight battles and become skilled nant theme in Chinese foreign policy has been in waging people's war ... U.S. imperialism like a mad bull dashing from place to place, will finally the effort to fulfill that pledge, Whatever Peking's be burned to ashes in the blazing fires \If the long-range hopes for revolutions elsewhere in the people's wars it has provoked by its own actions." world, nearly all China's energies have been Lin Piao in Long Live the Vicory of concentrated upon domestic problems and de- People's War! fense, rather than upon meddling in the affairs of her neighbors. Americans who view the Chinese Communists as fanatical and reckless idealogues hen Peking released Lin's revolutionary may be correct in some respects, but they have W manifesto in 1965, much of official Wash- certainly misread Peking's record in foreign ington was quick to seize upon it as further sup- policy. Here the Chinese Communists have been port for the conviction that Communist China is a sensitive to the limitations of their power and reckless, expansionist power which menaces both shrewd and rational in employing it. world peace. Here, they argued, was Peking's Within months of their triumph over Chiang blueprint for world conquest. Kai-shek's American-backed Nationalists, the More perceptive observers, such as Professor Chinese Communists faced a major foreign policy Donald S. Zagoria of Columbia, pointed out crisis: the Korean War. Their handling of the that these were extravagant fears, based upon a crisis consolidated their hold upon China itself misreading of the document. Lin Piao was in fact and earned them respect in much of Asia. saying to the Communist revolutionaries of the Most authorities agree that China had no part world: we Chinese Communists waged and won in the decision to send North Korean forces our revolution with our own forces. You should across the 38th Parallel into South Korea, and follow our example. so long as the American-led United Nations forces Far from promising Chinese intervention in remained in South Korea territory, Peking care- revolutionary struggles elsewhere in the world, fully avoided embroiling itself in the conflict. The Lin was arguing that, in any given country, the Chinese did, however, warn Washington that they people must make their own revolution rather would intervene militarily should the U.S. send than rely upon foreign assistance. The Chinese do its troops across the 38th Parallel onto North indeed hope that revolutions will sweep across Korean soil. Peking considered that the presen?e Asia, Africa, and Latin America, but they seem of American troops on its Yalu River border WIth convinced that these revolutions must be indige- nous, not Chinese~manufactured. North Korea would constitute an intolerable threat to China's security. Given the anti-Communist China today is a revolutionary nation, one bit- hysteria raging through America during 1950 and terly dissatisfied with the status quo in the world 1951, that fear seems understandable, though and vehemently hostile towards those who seek perhaps exaggerated. to maintain it. China's resentment grows out of more than a century of humiliation. From the When the UN forces did cross the 38th Parallel Opium War of the 1840's on, the Chinese saw the and proceed towards the Yalu, the Chinese army advance of modern Western technological civiliza- entered North Korea and drove the Americans tian destroy shred by shred the power and pre- and their allies back into South Korea. Washing- tensions of their two thousand year old Empire. ton weighed the risks of escalating the conflict Accustomed to thinking of China as the center of and concluded that they were too dangerous. The the warld-Chung-kuo, the Chinese term for war ended in 1953 as a military stalemate. China, means Central Kingdom-the Chinese China had succeeded in her first test: North quickly found their Empire shorn of its territorial Korea remained Communist, a buffer against dependencies. They were themselves treated as American power. At home the Communist leaders second-class citizens by the foreign powers who used the patriotic fervor stirred by the war to ~omi~ated thei.r coastal cities. Foreigners residing consolidate what they called "the People's Demo- In Chma were Immune from Chinese law and cratic Dictatorship." Abroad many Asians noted could be tried only by their own authorities and that China's armies, so often in the past the forei.gn warships plied China's inland water~ays object of derision, had held at bay the forces of by.vutue.of treaties Imposed upon China at gun- the world's greatest power. . point. China had become, in the words of Sun During the Korean War Chinese Communist Yet-sen, a semi-colony. forces occupied Tibet, an action which shoc~ed and angered public opinion in the West, India,

2 Connecticut Cclleve Alumnae Nf!WS • Soring 1970 and elsewhere. The status of Tibet in international law is the subject of much debate, but the fact is that nearly all Chinese, including the govern- ment of Chiang Kai-shek, have long regarded Tibet as an integral part of China. The occupa- tion of Tibet, like the brutal suppression of the re- bellion there a decade later, was in Chinese eyes a reassertion of Chinese sovereignty. China had ruled Tibet from the 1720's until the first part of the present century. Rather than reflecting foreign policy principles, this question is, for the Chinese, an internal affair. A related incident, the Sino-Indian border con- flict of 1962, occurred under confused circum- stances along the boundary between Tibet and India, a boundary which has been under dispute for almost a half century. The Indians threatened a general offensive against Chinese troops sta- tioned in the contested territory, but it was the Chinese who initiated large-scale fighting. Their forces penetrated deep into India, then after routing the Indian Army withdrew unilaterally to the boundary as it has always appeared on Chinese maps. China's resort to arms laid it open to charges of aggression. Its goals had, however,

Hearing Seeing Learning Waving the words of Chairman Mao. been limited ones, and the two countries' rival more active intervention. Had the legal claims to the territory remained a con- invaded North Vietnam-a possibility which troversial issue in international law. Secretary Rusk repeatedly refused to rule out If the Chinese Communists have sometimes em- -China might well have entered the conflict, as ployed force to make good their territorial claims, it did in Korea. Short of that eventuality, however, their resolve has always been tempered by a China has been content to regard the struggle as sober respect for the realities of power in any one which the Vietnamese Communists given situation. China remains an overpopu- must fight for themselves. lated, underdeveloped country, and it does not Although Westerners have often charged possess a credible deterrent to nuclear attack by China with coveting Southeast Asia's land and either of the super-powers. China's wariness about resources, it must be noted that since 1949 any full-scale confrontation with the United China has made no encroachment whatever upon States is illustrated by her policy with respect to the territory of these weaker and smaller neigh- Taiwan and the offshore islands of Quemoy bors. Unlike the cases of Tibet and Taiwan, China and Matsu. lays no claim to sovereignty over them. On oc- Communists and Nationalists alike insist that casion China has rendered clandestine assistance Taiwan and the offshore islands are Chinese terri- to revolutionary groups in Southeast Asia, but tory, and here, unlike the case of Tibet, the pop- Chinese Communist interference in the area has ulation is ethnically Chinese. The Communists never been on a scale which could compare even have pledged over and over again their irrevocable remotely with American intervention there. determination to "liberate" this territory from In conclusion, the point is not that China is Chiang Kai-shek's forces. In 1954 and 1958 they eager for friendly relations with all nations. It is seemed ready to attack the offshore islands, but in not. The past century has left its wounds, and both cases they very prudently backed off when the Chinese Communists are implacably hostile the resultant crises seemed likely to lead to war to the United States, the Soviet Union, and all with the U. S. other governments it identifies with the interna- Probably no issue stirs more resentment in tional status qua. China will for years to come Peking than the continued presence on Taiwan. exert a disruptive influence in world politics. of a foreign-suppor-ted anti-Communist army. Mao The point is rather that the Chinese Communist Tse-tung and his colleagues recognize, however, leadership, for all its bellicose rhetoric, is pre- that they hold a weak hand in this situation, and occupied with China's internal problems. It has their policy here has been characterized by a been rational and cautious in foreign affairs and combination of patience and caution. is vividly aware of China's weakness. Even during The offshore islands crisis of 1958 reinforced the excesses and turmoil of the Cultural Revolu- Chinese caution. During the crisis Peking ap- tion Peking kept a steady course in foreign policy, pealed to the Soviet Union for support against limiting its deviations to a few outrages against the United States, and Khruschev declined to in- foreign diplomats and a great deal of empty volve the USSR in any significant way. From that posturing. point it ?~came clear to the Chinese that, in any At the present juncture one can only speculate grven CrISIS,they could count only on their own about the significance of China's most recent resources. As other nations have discovered both foreign policy crisis, the border clashes with the before and since, the USSR was a far from Soviet Union. It would seem, however, that ideal ally. Later, in the 1982 Sino-Indian conflict, Peking has not departed from the principles that Moscow maintained an officially neutral stance have guided its foreign policy since 1949. Both and continued its foreign aid programs to India. parties to this dispute bear responsibility for the China's behavior during the incidents, and China appears most reluctant to further underlines its extreme reticence about see them expand into general warfare. dangerous military confrontations. Communist China has never controlled North Vietnam and The United States will continue to find relations there is no evidence that Peking played an~ direct with China difficult and dangerous, but the task of role in the decisions of either Hanoi or the NLF avoiding conflict will be easier if Americans dis- regarding conduct of the war. China confined its card the unfortunate stereotypes that have so involvement to sending military supplies and also long dominated their view of China's foreign labor battalions which worked at repairing dam- policy. It might help too if Washington came to a~e done by the American bombing of North share at least one conviction with Peking, the VIetnam. Even when the Chinese Air Force shot belief that the outcome of revolutionary strug- down American military aircraft over China's gles in Third World countries will in the end own territory, Peking made no move towards be decided by the balance of forces there rather than by outside military intervention.

4 Connecticut College Alumnae News _ Spring 1970 Warlords and Commissars: China's Military Development

Cynthia H. Enloe '60 Assistant professor of political science, Miami University

hina's Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution On the surface China seems headed toward C formally ended last spring with the meeting a period of fragmentation and militarism reminis- of the Ninth Party Congress in Peking. But revolu- cent of the earlier warlord era. It would be pro- tions are not like symphonies; they cannot foundly ironic if Mao and his colleagues have be started or stopped simply by a wave of the sanctioned an upheaval that recreates precisely conductor's baton, even when the conductor those evils they fought half a century to over- possesses the powers equivalent to those of come-evils epitomized in the short-sightedness Chairman Mao Tse-tung. Nor do revolutions fol- and independence of the warlords. Iowa prescribed score known and rehearsed in Warlordism, then, is not a subject for historians advance. Revolutions grow out of crisis, and crises alone. It is a principal factor hardening the Chin- are fraught with uncertainties and surprises. The ese Communists' political commitment and it Chinese are well aware of this, as illustrated by symbolizes the risks involved in setting loose the their own character symbol for "crisis": a com- Cultural Revolution. More specifically, an ex- bination of two other characters, one for "oppor- amination of China's warlords reveals the politi- tunity" and the second for "danger". cal significance of an army in any nation struggling with modernization. An army serves The most important unintended result of the as a window through which to survey the political recent Cultural Revolution has been the ascen- system as a whole, particularly the conflicting dence of the military. In 1965, on the eve of the forces for unity and disintegration. In China's Cultural Revolution, the People's Liberation twentieth century experience the warlords rep- Army [PLA) was the handmaiden of the Chinese resent national disunity and impotence. By con- Communist Party [CCP), aud Mao's heir-apparent trast, the PLA has reflected political consolidation was the Party bureaucrat Liu Shao-ch'i, Now and control. three years later the army-party relationship is It is common to discuss the warlords as if they radically changed. The purges, ideological cam- are as traditional to China as green tea or carved paigns and widespread factional conflicts jade. Actually warlords became prominent fea- have weakened the Party's organizational tures on the Chinese political landscape only after structure to the point that the Peking leadership 1900. In this sense they are a modern, not tradi- is compelled to rely instead on the organizational tional, phenomenon. What is rooted deep in resources of the PLA. Likewise, Liu Shao-ch'i China's history, however, is a persistent tension has been vilified and Mao's mantle is now des- between the forces of centralization and frag- tined to fall on the shoulders of Defense Minister mentation. The genius of the Confucian Imperial and military chief Lin Piaa. system over the centuries was its capacity for overwhelming centrifugal tendencies-no mean feat for a country as vast as China and at a time when transportation and communication facilities were primitive. During the centuries when Europe and Japan were merely collections of warring feu- Cynthia H. Enloe '60, assistant pro lessor 01 politi- dal fiefdoms China was governed by a sophisti- cal science at Miami University (Oxford, Ohio), cated centralized bureaucracy. Eventually, when received her B.A. in Government from Connecti- Westerners did hammer out their own formula cut and her M.A. and Ph.D. Irom the University 01 for political consolidation-the nation-state Cali lamia at Berkeley. Her teaching fields include -and set sail to exploit the East, China's imperial Far East Politics, South East Asia Politics, and structure was in a state of decay. The decline Political Development; and she has published arti- of governmental effectiveness was accelerated by cles in Pacific Affairs, Journal of Developing Areas, these new pressures from the West, and ulti- and International Studies Quarterly. In 1965-66 mately the process climaxed in the Republican she studied in Malaysia on a Fullbright; and in the Revolution of 1911. Inspired by the principles and spring 011969 a grant from the Notional Endow- leadership of Sun Yat-sen, dissident Chinese over- ment for the Humanities enabled her to return to threw the decrepit Ch'ing [Manchu) Dynasty and Kuala Lampur, where she had the rare oppor- proclaimed the Republican government tunity for a scholar to observe a revolution in in its stead. process. Since her return she has taught in the As mentioned earlier, revolutions are born out summer session of Northeastern University, partic- of crisis, an equal mix of danger and opportunity. The revolutionary opportunity is to start some- ipated in the White House Conference on thing genuinely fresh and new; the danger is that Nutrition where she focused on the problems of a power vacuum will develop. Revolutions con- the American Indian, and attended her first sist of two stages and, as any veteran revolu- meeting of the Alumnae Executive Board as a tionary can testify, success entails not only top- Director of the Alumnae Association.

5 piing the incumbents but erect.ing,a ne,;, .gover~ing structure in its place-one which IS legitimate III the eyes of the people and effective in its opera- tion. In 1911 the Republicans brought the Manchu Dynasty tumbling down but failed to construct a viable replacement. Fifteen years later Sun Yat- sen's successor, Chiang Kai-shek, tried again, but his success was shallow and short-lived. The warlords sprang up in the vacuum created by a revolution which could bring off Stage I but not Stage 11.It took a second revolution, led by the Communist Party, to fill the vacuum created by the decline of the Manchus and the feebleness of the Republicans. Although they were a disparate group of indi- viduals, the warlords shared four things in common: 1) armies trained in the techniques of modern warfare, but owing their allegiance to their commanders personally rather than to a government; 2) control over a geographic area; 3) revenues from their own tax collections; 4) an in- tense concern for power and wealth, rather than ideology or national welfare. Sun Yat-sen and, to a lesser extent, Chiang Kai-shek each accom- modated the Kuomintang (Republican) Party to these conditions. The Communists wedded or- ganization, ideology and nationalism in such a way as to overcome the same conditions. In traditional Confucian China military careers carried little prestige. Instead, social mobility was attained by entry into the intellectual civil bureau- cracy. Until the turn of the century rivals for power and threats to Peking's central authority came largely from the civilian population. Dissi- dent gentry took command of armies temporarily, but their long-range ambitions could be satisfied only outside the military. Professional military careers were not attractive to ambitious Chinese until the warlord period. Today Chiang and Lin Piao both reflect this significant change in the status system of Chinese society. New sources of social prestige went hand-in- hand with the introduction of Western ideas and technology. Modernization of the Chinese mili- tary began while the Manchus still ruled in Peking. After the humiliating defeat by Japan in 1894-95, the Imperial Court ordered one of its young commanders to reform the Chinese army. Yuan Shih-k'ai, who twenty years later climbed on the Republicans' shoulders and pronounced himself the new Emperor, carried out his com- mission well-almost too well. He adopted the German military as his model of a modern army and produced the most formidable fighting force in China at that time. But instead of bolstering the declining authority of the Manchus, Yuan's

Yuan Shih-k'ai 6 Connecticut. College Alumnae News. S.prm g 1970 success spurred other Chinese officers to re- decided it was wiser not to resist and so offered organize their own forces. The result was a to ally with Chiang and contribute their personal proliferation of professionalized, newly equipped armies to the Nationlists. The problem was that military units more capable thanever of defying the warlords and their forces were never fully integrated into the new regime, thus depriving the Emperor's central control. Chiang of genuine control both politically and There is a caveat here-one which the Chinese militarily. The difference between ad hoc alli- Communist Party has not lost sight of. The ances and thorough integration is critical for a Chinese experience of the early 1900's suggests party seeking to fill a power vacuum and con- that modernization of a country's armed forces struct a new government. The sort of integration will foster notional unity and stability only if that would have given Chiang the control and the central government itself is simultaneously authority he needed required changing the struc- reformed. To strengthen the military while ture of the warlords' armies, shifting key person- neglecting the political system is not a reliable nel so that they would be dependent on and loyal formula for national regeneration. Yet this is to the new regime, and persuading the recruits what was tried in China between 1900-1926. of the rightness of the Party's own goals. Instead, Warlordism came into full bloom after the the Nationalists "reorganized" the warlord armies Manchus had fallen, the Republicans had re- merely by "giving them numbers to identify them treated to the south and strong-man Yuan Shih- as units of the National Revolutionary Army; k'ai had died. Yuan's death in 1916 is a convenient that was all."! birthdate for Chinese warlordism, for it marks In addition to the continuing autonomy of the beginning of a power hiatus which left many warlords, Chiang was plagued by growing the peasantry more exploited than ever and internal disaffection within the Kuomintang China helpless before foreign aggressors. From itself and by the revolutionary activities of the 1916-1927 China was a country decapitated. Communist Party, which had aided Chiang in A nominal government continued to sit in his Northern Expedition and then been purged. Peking, but in practice it was a football kicked Gunnar Myrdal's recent survey of the under- about by rival military commanders. The various developed countries, Asian Drama, concludes warlords, backed by their private armies, gov- that modernization is impeded because these erned territories with little outside interference countries are governed by "soft states." That is, from the capital. Some of them, such as the their structures for making and implementing na- "Christian General" Feng Yii-hsiang, attempted tional policy lack both the authority and the to introduce local reforms; most were preoc- resources to meet the demands made on them. cupied with collecting revenues from hapless In 1927 Chiang unified China militarily; nonethe- peasants and with expanding their armies. Occa- less, he governed with a "soft state." It was sionally several commanders would band to- unable to cope with popular needs or stave off gether to form a military alliance, but such the Japanese invasion. cooperation was opportunist and transient- The Kuomintang's failure and the Communists' hardly a basis for national unification. Even Sun success are different sides of the same coin: Yat-sen, committed as he was to Chinese na- mass mobilization. What the CCP achieved in tionalism and popular democracy, came to rely the 1930's and 40's that the KMT could not was on the warlords of the southern provinces. an effective interweaving of ideology to explain conditions and define authority, organization to This decade of unrestrained warlordism was insure coordination and decision-making, and ended by Chiang Kai-shek's triumphant Northern nationalism to instill pride and identity. On the Expedition of 1926-27. After Sun died in 1924, other hand, despite its failure, the KMT was Chiang took over a deeply divided Kuomintang more like the Communist Party than like the war- Party and gave it what it previously had lacked: lords. For the warlords never even recognized the an effective army. Upon reaching Peking after need for such popular mobilization; they were a series of victories Chiang changed the name of content with the limited power and short-range the city from Peking, "Northern Capital." to rewards that could be won with a mercenary Peip'ing, "the North Pacified." The Northern private army. For the warlords mass mobilization Expedition was to signal the end of internal was superfluous; for the KMT it was only half- strife and territorial disunity. The triumph was heartedly sought; for the Communists it was the paid for with too heavy a price, however. key to victory and development. Caveat Number Two: Alliances of expedience The People's Liberation Army (previously the cannot sustain national unity in a time of severe Red Army) illustrates the differences between stress. Although some of the warlords were the Communists on the one hand and the Kuo- defeated by Chiang's Nationalist army, others

7 min tang and warlords on the other hand. Unlike instructed to take great care in contacts with the the warlord armies and to a far greater degree civilian population in order to inspire its trust than the Nationalist army, the PLA is a political and cooperation. instrument intended not only to fight wars but to The last thirty years have witnessed contro- mobilize civilian support behind the goals of the versies within the Peking leadership over the Party and the Chinese government. application of this unique formula for political Probably the most misleading quotation from control of the military. But, generally speaking, Mao Tse-tung is, "Power grows out of the barrel the PLA has remained a nationalist institution of a gun." From this one would conclude-as putting the goals of the Party over its own needs. in fact too many have-that Chinese Com- In taking this route the Chinese Communists have munism is more militaristic than even the war- rejected the Soviet model, which has allowed lords. Moreover, if one takes this quote at face the demands for professionaliaation to separate value it is impossible to comprehend how the the military from the Party. In this respect, CCP managed to unify the country and establish military-political relations in the Soviet Union their own legitimacy. Militarism may be useful are similar to those in the United States. The in Stage I of a revolution, but it is certainly Chinese find this sort of professional autonomy inadequate for carrying out Stage II. intolerable and dangerous. No institution or sec- The puzzle is unravelled when one sees Mao's tion of the Chinese populace can claim immunity pronouncement in its complete form. Up north from political concern and activism, since this in Yenan where the CCP had its headquarters would undermine that precious unity achieved in during the revolution Mao worked out the appli- the revolution. "Politics in command" is not cation of Marxism-Leninism to China's situation. simply a slogan to assure Party primacy; it is the The Yenan writings remain the core of Maoism Chinese formula for national integration. today, and many of the aphorisms in the "little red book" are drawn from the Yenan works. This The Korean War and the split with the Soviet is what Mao wrote about the role of the army Union, especially, provoked debate over how this in 1938: formula should work in the PLA. Confrontation ... Every Communist must grasp the truth, with the Americans' overwhelming air and fire 'Political power grows out of the barrel of a power in Korea made many PLA commanders gun.' Our principle is that the Party commands skeptical of the efficacy of their traditional the gun, and the gun must never be allowed reliance on guerrilla tactics, infantry and political to commend the Party. (emphasis minej- morale. Therefore, in the late 1950's the Dsfense In effect Mao was warning his fellow revolu- Minister, P'eng Te-huai, urged his colleagues in tionaries against the pitfalls encountered by the the Party Politburo and Central Committee to Manchus when they commissioned Yuan Shih- devote more resources to the modernization of the k'ai to modernize the army and by Chiang Kai- PLA. "Modernization" meant more military drill shek when he coopted the warlord armies, Both and less political instruction in the training of revolution and modernization are essentially new recruits and more money spent for hard- political processes; they may utilize armed force ware. Because China's industrial base was still but can never succeed if guided by military limited, aircraft and heavy weaponry would have priorities. Consequently, during the conflict with to come from the Soviet Union. Thus moderniza- the incumbent regime and the post-war recon- tion not only meant less emphasis on ideological struction the army-the "gun"-must be sub- indoctrination but rapprochement with Russia. ordinate to the Party. A repeated Chinese P'eng was a veteran of Yenan and a dedicated Communist slogan is, "Politics in command!" member of the Party, but he was calling for a The CCP took a number of steps to insure that reassessment of "politics in command," P'eng the gun remained firmly in the hands of the Te-huai was purged in 1959. In the recent turmoil Party. First, soldiers were recruited from the of the Cultural Revolution he has been referred poor peasantry, that section of the Chinese to repeatedly by the Maoists as an example of society which was most compatible with the despised revisionism. goals of the Maoist revolution. Second, troops P'eng was succeeded by Lin Piao, Lin spent from surrendered KMT units were put through the next decade reviving the military's morale political indoctrination programs before being and bolstering the damaged authority of the Party incorporated into the Red Army. Third, Com- commissars throughout all units. These reforms munist Party Commissars, outside the military were climaxed in the abolishment of official ranks. chain-of-command, were assigned to army units Now the PLA was truly a proletarian institution. at all levels. Fourth, the top echelon of the army By 1966 the PLA was strong enough internally to ":,,asfilled by professional officers who were long- be held up as a model for the rest of the society time Party members. Finally, soldiers were to emulate. The Liberation Army Doily made it

8 Connecticut College Alumnae News. Spring 1970 Hsucn-t'ung, last of the Manchu emperors, who lost his throne in 1912 when he was six years old.

9 clear that Mao intended the army to be concerned It has been this combination of growing military with far more than simply military tasks: influence plus apparent disagreements between Chairman Mao wants us to run our army as a great commanders in the field and Peking that has school. Working mainly as a fighting force, it con- prompted some observers to assert that China currently studies, engages in agriculture, runs fac- was on the verge of neowarlordism. However, if tories, and does mass work ... It is a great school warlordism includes independent power bases, for the study, implementation, dissemination, and attempts to usurp authority and resources of other safe-guarding of Mao Tse-tung's Thought. army commanders and ambitions to control power ... (It is) a people's army of a totally new type, at the center, then what we are witnessing today completely different from the feudal warlord or bourgeois armies. in China is something short of a revival of war- At an early stage in the creation of our army, lords. For despite the different loyalty groups Chairman Mao clearly pointed out that it would clustering around several elder marshals and certainly not confine itself to fighting, but should despite arguments over how far to carry political be an armed body for carrying out the political mobilization and the split with Russia, there tasks of the revolution.' seems to remain within the PLA an overriding After 1962 Mao became increasingly disturbed commitment to China's national unity. This com- about the inclinations toward careerist oppor- mitment has been the basis for Party-army com- tunism and bureaucratic caution in the Communist promises and internal cooperation among officers. Party organization. As his distrust of the Party The intensification of the border dispute with grew he looked more and more toward the PLA Russia may reduce the tensions to which the PLA to sustain revolutionary fervor. Thus whereas in has been subjected due to the Cultural Revolution. the past the army was an instrument with which The flare-ups in the east and out in Sinkiang in the Party could carry out its political mission, now the west, along with Moscow's thinly veiled the army seemed to be alternative to the Party. threat of pre-emptive nuclear attack, undoubtedly During 1966-69 the Party took the brunt of the have revived this common sense of nationalist Cultural Revolution. From provincial committees pride within the army. up to the elite Politburo itself Party officials were In the coming years the role of the army in attacked for their revisionism, their inclination maintaining China's unity and the Communist to put their own security or apolitical pragmatism government's authority will depend on the PLA's above the spiritual transformation of the Chinese ability to protect itself from political conflict, people. As the Party's organization was battered while at the same time not isolating itself from beyond recognition factions inside and outside the political control. This, in turn, will depend on organization, especially the newly created Red the capacity of Mao, Lin Piao, Chou En-Iai and Guards, began fighting among themselves for the other leaders to carry out the reconstruction power. At first the PLA assisted the young Red of the Party as pledged at the Ninth Party Con- Guards with housing and travel, though the gress last spring. If the Party machinery is not s?ldi~rs themselves were kept carefully on the rebuilt the leadership will have little choice but sl.delmes. However, as the Party machinery was dismantled and disorder spread throughout the to rely on the organization of the army and so country, the army was forced to enter the arena. involve it in continuing disputes. For the PLA the Cultural Revolution has had a This possibility suggests a third and final caveat two-pronged result. On the one hand, it has been with regard to the role of an army in revolution given more political power than ever before. and development: An army contributes most Military commanders are the dominant members to national integration and advancement when it of the three-way military-workers-Party alliances is firmly guided by outside political goals; but set up to replace Party organs at the provincial use of the army to referee political struggles or and municipal levels. Military men are also replace political institutions risks weakening not prominent in the reorganized Central Committee only the army but the entire political system. of the Party. On the other hand, the PLA is more FOOTNOTES vulnerable than ever to divisive political pres- 1. James E. Sheridan, Chinese Warlord: The Career o] sures which can tarnish its standing amana the Feng Yu-hsiang, Stanford, California, Stanford Unt- people and cause splits within its own ranks. versity Press, 1966, p. 15. There ,,:,as evidence of both in the last two years. 2. Mao Tse-tung, "Problems of War and Strategy," in Street fighters attacked army units and, while Mustapha Rejai, ed., Moo Tee-tung on Revolution end War, Garden City, . Doubleday and Co.. Inc.. some. comm~nde~s ref~sed to take sides among 1969, p. 185. w~rrIng factions III their provinces, others sided 3. Peking Review, August 5 1966 (translated from Libera- WIth the Red Guard radicals, and still others lent tion Army Daily. August 1,1966), quoted in Franz schur- their support to the local Party officials. mann and Orville Schell, eds .. The China Reader: Com- munist China. New York, Vintage Book, 1967, p. 623.

10 Connecticut College Alumnae News. Spring 1970 Communist China: the First Twenty Years

Charles J. Chu Associate professor of Chinese and department chairman

Days in Yenan, 1936·46. In 1934, when forced to flee from their southern base in Kiangsi province by Chiang Kai-shek's encircling Nationalist army, the Communists began their incredible year-long trek to the northwest province of Shensi. After covering approximately 5,000 miles through 18 mountain ranges and across 24 rivers, and with almost daily skirmishes or battles, they r-ached Yen an which then became their sanctuary. From this border region, Mao, and the "old revolution- aries" who now rule the People's Republic of China, further developed and applied the strategy and tactics used in the War of Resistance and the Civil War in China.

Mao Tse-tung talking to peasants in Yenon. Ta la, tan tan (fight as they talk) 1945-48. The Japanese invasion in 1937 temporarily brought an appearance of unity between the Nationalists and Communists; however, with the end of World War II and a common enemy, this pretense soon faded. At Chungking conferences and through negotiations in Peking, General Marshall tried to bring the opposing parties together, but Chiang and Mao remained foes. Battles raged 85 talks continued until China's Northeast was overrun by the Communists in the faU of 1948, and Mao's army crossed the Yangtze river to victory the following spring.

A rure moment of truce between Moo and Chiang Kai-shek.

12 Connecticut College Alumnae News. Spring 1970 The new regime, 1949. The Preparatory Com- mittee of the People's Political Consultative Con- ference with 662 delegates representing 23 factions, ushered in a new era with the Common Program (a provisional constitution) on Sep- tember 29, 1949. The basis of the new regime was the principle of a united front, but Mao's "demo- cratic" coalition did not exclude Communist dic- tatorship. At first, upper class non-Communists (liberal intellectuals] were given some prominent posts because their particular talents were needed, but their participation in government diminished with the adoption of the 1954 constitution,

Twenty years after the establish- ment of the new regime, busts of Mao Tse-tung are still being mode and sold. Land reform 1950-52. The creation of state, col- lective, and cooperative farms brought about a drastic redistribution of land; the goal, however, was as much social and political as economic. When cadres arrived in villages, they first of all identified their enemies and only then talked to the peasants about land reform. "Complaint rallies" where the people were encouraged to speak out against their landlords became popu- lar, and were followed by trials in the People's Courts where thousands were condemned to ex- ecution. Millions of others died as anti-revolu- tionaries. It was announced originally that each peasant would own his share of the redistributed land for a long period, but almost immediately a collectivist agrarian system was initiated through a program of cooperatives.

Realistic group-sculptures, such as this one, spread the ideology of Chinese Communism by reminding the people of past grievances. A tyrannical landlord is shown here berating a poor peasant.

14 Connecticut College Alumnae News. Spring 1970 Rectification movement 1952-. Started in the bourgeois industrialists were attacked through beginning as an intra-party measure to set various the "five-anti" movement (against bribery, tax segments of the people on a "correct" ideological evasion, cheating on labor or materials, stealing path, rectification since then has become an all- state assets, or theft of state economic intelli- purpose political weapon of the Communists. gence). Intellectuals were also chastised through In 1952, the "three-anti" campaign (anti-corrup- "thought reform" which carried out Mao's 1942 tion, anti-waste, anti-bureaucratism) tightened premise that literature and art must be weapons party control over officialdom. At the same time, in the political struggle.

Themes stressing "correct" behavior and the virtues of Chinese Communism are popular in ballet and opera. Minority groups. Out of China's population of 750 million people, four percent are minority groups living largely in the border provinces or autonomous regions. The Communists have made a great effort over the years to woo these nation- alities, especially in the early 50's. In spite of their attempts, large-scale immigration of Chinese settlers into such sparsely populated border areas has intensified friction between Chinese and the minority groups.

Parade of a minority group complete with banners, posters, red books. and gymnastics.

16 Connecticut College Alumnae News _ Spring 1970 The first Five Year Plan. 1953·57. After three years of economic rehabilitation, the Peking government launched an ambitious plan to in- dustrialize China. With Soviet aid, the three industrial centers of Mukden, Wuhan, and Pao- t'ou were developed, and the slogan "Learn from advanced experiment" was repeated enthusias- tically. The goal set for production of machine Above - Wuhan iron and steel works. tools and steel tripled at a sacrifice of only a small increase planned for light industry (con- Below - Bridge over the Yangtze River finished in 1969. sumer goods) and agricultural commodities. This concentration proved. however, to be impractical; today, less emphasis is placed on heavy industry.

17 "Let a hundred flowers bloom togther, let the hundred schools of thought contend." 1956. As- suming that only "responsible criticism" would be forthcoming, Mao used this slogan in encouraging intellectuals to criticize the government. But when extensive dissatisfaction with the aims and methods of the Party became evident, the authori- ties became alarmed, and criticism was quickly and harshly suppressed. What started out as blossoming flowers of free opinion, turned over- night into "poisonous weeds." Song of the Militia [a "hundred flowers" inspiration] The Ching* people are determined and brave, Rifle in one hand, oar in the other; Real fish, false fish, let none escape, Draw in the nets when they leap from the waves. *Ching people are experienced fishermen. People's communes and "the Great Leap For- ward," 1957. Encouraged by the economic prog- ress made during the first decade of the People's Republic, Mao initiated the formation of large scale communes, and a program for greatly in- creased industrial production known as the "Great Leap Forward." Cooperative farms were amalgamated for maximum efficiency into self- sufficient, military- type organizations, each of approximately 5,000 households [about 22,300 people). Plans were made at the same time to increase steel production to equal England's in fifteen years; the fervor went so far as to en- courage backyard smelters manned by unskilled labor. It soon became obvious, however, that communes were impractical without mechanized farm machinery, and the smaller collective farms averaging 20-40 families returned as "production teams." It was also found that more than enthu- siasm was needed to make steel; "greater, faster, better, and more economic results" were not achieved, Management problems, planning errors, broken down transportation, and finally exhaus- tion and apathy led to an economic depression. The incredible statistics which had amazed the outside world in 1958 were rescinded in 1959, From atom bomb to hydrogen bomb 1964-69, On Above - Air view of cooperative farms in China today. October 16, 1964, the People's Republic of China stunned the Western world by detonating an atom bomb. That first nuclear test was followed five years later by the explosion of a hydrogen bomb. Peking has said in the past that nuclear bombs are merely paper tigers, and Mao reminds the world that spiritual atom bombs are more important than physical ones, but as in our world ~the race goes on.

Left - In China Reconstructs (a Peking-published, monthly magazine), the caption for this picture reads, "Red Flags Over Bamboo Country. Commune. members going to the fields."

19 The Great Proletarian Revolution, 1966-68. When Mao learned in 1966 that within China forces con- flicting with his ideological and cultural front were increasing, he instigated a new method for wiping out opposition. "Revisionists" and "bour- geois capitalist roaders" were purged by youthful REd Guards and later the People's Liberation Army. Teachers were the first to suffer humiliatiun and punishment, and with the schools closed, Red Guards wandered about the country judging others and meting out punishment as they willed. Although the economy was not affected, political turmoil lasted over two years. This period in China's history will always be symbolized by "the little red book" containing Mao Tse-tung's thoughts. It was read night and day, from one corner of China to another, by young children and grandparents, factory worker and farmer.

A young Red Guard on his way to a meeting carrying his own homemade heater.

Connecticut College Alumnae News. Spring 1970 The 9th Party Congress, April 1969. With the 9th Party Congress, Mao Tse-tung's personal rule over China reached a climax. A new Party constitution was adopted, the Central Committee membership was revised to make it more of a monolith than ever, and Lin Piao, the defense minister. was named Mao's successor. It is clear that the mod- erates have lost another round. Today, China is going through a process of Party reorganizing, and conflicts are already in evidence. A parade celebrating the close of the 9th Party Congress.

21 China and Japan: "Close Neighbors Make Poor Friends."

Thomas R. H. Havens Assistant professor of history

owhas China's most important Asian neigh- Once the depraved Ch'ing dynasty had been Hbor regarded her in the past 20 years? What safely dispatched by the Chinese nationalists, difference, if any, does it make for Chinese- Japan wasted little time in reasserting he~ Japanese relations that a communist government economic and political weight in East Asia, The rules the mainland? In what ways does the Japanese supported puppet regimes and warlords China policy of Japan, America's closest trading in China pressed the so-called Twenty-One partner, differ from OUf own? Japan's Prime Demand; of 1915, extended the execrable Nishi- Minister Eisaku Sato has repeatedly cautioned hara loans the following year, and demanded the the United States not to expect Japan to follow former German concession in Shantung at the blindly in the wake of America's approach Versailles peace conference. to China in the 1970's. What can we learn from A somewhat less aggressive China policy the Japanese about China? during the 1920's was abruptly replaced in 1931 To take up the last of these questions first, by the onset of Japan's protracted war with the answer is both "a great deal" and "very China, the most active phase of which occll;red little"-a great deal because Japan has lived with between 1937 and 1945. Japan's operations III the realities of a powerful and influential China China during World War If represented the as her principal object of diplomatic activity for culmination of a 55-year-long period of active many centuries, but very little in the sense that hostility toward her larger neighbor, and the few peoples understand each other less well than bitter -experiences of the Chinese with Japan's the Japanese and the Chinese. armies during the war account in great measure Ever since the seventh century A.D. Japanese for the continuing bitterness between the two scholars and priests have crossed the Yellow Sea countries today. to drink at the fount of Chinese civilization, and Once Japan emerged from the cocoon which until the late 19th century Japan usually found the victorious Americans imposed during the . herself in a subordinate position in her relations Occupation (1945-1952), she found the diplomatic with China. Much cultural interchange and a situation in East Asia vastly changed. Japan was great deal of trade took place between the two no longer the primary power in the Western countries, with varying degrees of intensity, Pacific; a blood-thirsty and inconclusive war ",:as during the long centuries of imperial centralism in progress next door in Korea; and a communist in China and feudal localism in Japan. government, headed by Mao Tse-tung, was in With Japan's rapid industrialization during the power in Peking. . late 19th century came a major shift in her Japan entered a new stage in her relations WIth contacts with China. A long era of hostility China precisely when the U. S. policy of mili: between the two lands was inaugurated in 1894- tant anti-communism and containment of China 95 with the crushing defeat of China by the Jap- was coming into fullest flower. To the extent that anese navy. Japanese politicians, businessmen, Japan's external relations have been shaped by and especially military leaders increasingly her ties with the U. S. since the end of the Oc- looked upon China as a prize to be won in the cupation, it has mattered very much that China scramble for colonies which the European powers is communist. At the same time, certain geo- were conducting at the turn of the century. Japan graphical and economic realities condition the felt confident, and even superior, in her relation- setting for Chinese-Japanese contacts and make ship with the enfeebled Chinese state throughout it problematical whether Japan would react the years leading to the Revolution of 1911. differently to any government in Peking.

22 Connecticut College Alumnae News. Spring 1970 Since April 28, 1952, japan has heen tied to the never threaten Japan came to an abrupt end on U. S. by a mutual security treaty which is frankly October 16, 1964, when China (in the midst of designed to protect Japan from a Chinese attack the gloriously successful Tokyo Olympics) ex- and to further the containment of China. As a ploded her first nuclear bomb at the Lop Nor military, diplomatic, and economic ally of Amer- test site. Accompanying this event was the steadily ica by conscious choice, Japan has not enjoyed increasing American involvement in Vietnam the elbow room in diplomatic intercourse with that has clouded international relations the world China that has been available to neutrals in Asia. over during the 1960's. But unlike most Americans, the Japanese have Psychologically, the Chinese bomb triggered come to grant that China is a neighbor with a great reappraisal of Japan's China policy and whom they must try to get along, regardless of her defense needs. Those who had been clamoring political differences, She is too geographically for an end to the security treaty with the U. S. and close and economically magnetic for the increased contacts with Peking began to recog- Japanese to ignore. nize Japan's vulnerability to attack from Chinese rockets. A growing sense of nationalism in Japan, What is more, in the years since 1952 many following two decades of self-abasement after the Japanese have come to respect the accomplish- 1945 surrender, further cont;ributed to the new ments of the Chinese, quite apart from ideology. mood of hesitancy about Japan's earlier assump- By comparison with any Chinese government in tion that China meant no ill wilL the past 130 years, the communists have made re- markable progress in education, transportation, In practical terms, of course, the Chinese agricultural production, military moderniza- bombs mean little until they are much more nu- tion, and, most importantly, administration. merous. Japan's defense is just as secure today Sensitive as most Japanese have been to Peking's as it was before the Chinese bombs exploded. many failures, they have been more willing than It has been the Vietnam war, not China's nuclear most Americans to grant the Chinese credit where tests, which has forced the Japanese into inac- it is due. And thus a considerable fund of good tivity vis-a-vis Peking, lest Tokyo offend its will toward China has built up since the war, major ally. Japan has been forced to continue compounded by diminishing but still potent guilt indefinitely a policy of great unrealism toward feelings toward China on the part of those Japa- China: non-recognition diplomatically and only limited trade relations. Any other policy would nese old enough to remember the atrocities com- incur the wrath of Washington, and America re- mitted on the mainland by the imperial armies. mains far more vital to Japan than Peking. It is easy to exaggerate the degree of Japanese It is true that Japan's post-1952 foreign policy awareness of China since 1952, for most Japa- has been centered on the separation of politics nese have been involved in the mundane business from economics (seikei bunri]. This means that of making money and rebuilding a new Japan. the Japanese have adopted a very soft, "low pos- But at the very least it can be stated that few ture" approach to political contacts ",:,ithother persons perceived much of a threat to Japan from countries while simultaneously pressing trade the direction of Peking in the 1950's, and hence relations aggressively. This idea is regarded by it became debatable whether the security treaty most countries as unrealistic, but it has worked with the U. S. was really necessary. It was simply remarkably well for japan, especially in those not reasonable, the Japanese public seemed to areas of Southeast Asia where the memory of think, to presume that the Chinese would ever Japan's colonial empire during World War Il attack japan. remains vivid. Many persons in japan began to talk in the late But the japanese would like very much to 50's and early 60's about huilding bridges be- eschew seikei bunri in their China policy, because tween China and America, as though the Japa- it does not do to deny your most important neigh- nese had some special insight into the Chinese bor's existence. Japan has nonetheless refused psyche which they could convey to Washing- so far to recognize China diplomatically, and they ton, and vice versa. Since they were (and are) pro- have not so far voted to admit her to the U. N. foundly pacifistic, the japanese a decade ago although they privately favor such a step. Japan's spent a great deal of energy trying to tell Amer- trade with China is considerable but limited: th: rca how to get along with China, even though volume of trade in both directions is about $1 bil- the quality of the analyses varied and the U, S. lion per year, and China is Japan's fifth largest was not very eager to listen. trading partner in dollar volume. But much more trade could take place between the two under This phase of bridge-building, sympathy toward different diplomatic conditions [which include a Peking, and innocent affirmation that China would

23 change of heart on the part not just of Washing- moreover, is a rather conservative, self-satisfied, ton but also Peking). Tbis is so despite the built- consumer-oriented society which is in no mood in limits on China's capacity to sell to Japan so to join forces with Marxist governments except long as China's level of economic modernization under severely circumscribed conditions [such as lags far behind japan's. Japan's current devolopment operations in The Japanese recognize that once Vietnam is Siberia). Any sudden shift toward alliance with over, it would be psychologically satisfying to Peking would run the grave risk of a rightist recognize Peking before the U. S. does. This they counter-coup in Tokyo, something Japan can will manage to do, despite the complications with well afford to do without. '1 the government in Taiwan. Taiwan is even more It is important for America to permit Japan to important a trading partner than is the mainland, pursue her own path to Peking in the 1970's, even but the Japanese are confident that an accom- if that path is a different one from our own. modation can be worked out which will not inter- Japan is a major economic power, but she will rupt enlarged trading contacts with both not become a major political and diplomatic force governments. until America grants her more leeway. The long What remains unlikely is that japan will re- term interests of the people living in East Asia nounce her political ties with the West in favor dictate greater freedom of action in the relations of alignment with China. Japan has too much to between the two Asian giants, China and Japan. lose economically from such a move, since the As close neighbors, they have been remarkably U. S. and Western Europe do not recognize the poor friends during the past century, but they separation of politics and economics. Japan, must learn to live as peaceable neighbors.

TO KNOW CHINA: A BIBLIOGRAPHY Buck, Pearl S. The Good Eorth. New York: Simon and Shuster, 1968. Fairbank, john King. The United States and China. New York: The Viking Press, 1965. Greene, Felix. A Curtain of Ignorance. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Company, 1963. Karol, K. F. The Other Communism. New York: Hill and Wang, 1968. Melby, john F. The Mondote of Heoven. London: Chatto and Windus Ltd .. 1968. Portisch, Hugo. Red Chino Today. Chicago: Quadrangle, 1966. Schram, Stuart R. Mao Tse-tung: A Biography. New York: Simon and Shuster, 1967. Snow, Edgar. Red Stor Over China. New York: Grove Press, Inc., 1961. Varg, Paul A. Missionaries, Chinese. and Diplo- mats. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1958. White, Theodore H., and jacoby, Annalee. Thun- der Out of China. New York: Apollo, 1961.

24 Connecticut College Alumnae News. Spring 1970 China in a Grey Flannel Suit

Ellen Leader Pike '68

lthough the People's Republic of China differs those economic goals which were tied to the A ideologically from the United States, it shares broader political aims of the leadership. with us at least one modern skill-advertising. A study of a particularly important period Studies of political indoctrination and mass per- during the late 1950's demonstrates how and when suasion frequently isolate the techniques used the government uses advertising to suit its pur- by communist societies as if their processes were pose. As the official information organ for unique. Quite the contrary. Commercial adver- both the Chinese Communist Party and the Cen- tising in both communist and capitalist countries tral Government, The People's Daily [Jen-min is such that each audience falls prey to conscious jih-pao) functions mainly to spread propaganda, and unconscious psychological manipulation to to agitate, and to increase communication between the same degree. the government and the people, Clearly, advertis- The American label of "brainwashing" misleads ing in this newspaper is used only to reinforce most people into thinking of Chinese persuasion these objectives. The paper's circulation in April techniques as something mysterious and sinister. 1956 was only 810,000 copies despite a wide geo- Not so. For the past twenty years, with varying graphical distribution; it is printed in seven degrees of intensity, the Communists have con- major cities. This disparity shows that advertise- centrated on "selling" their way of life to the ments were addressed to a relatively small num- masses. To be successful, the propagandists not ber of party cadres, industrial workers, and other only had to make Communism look desirable, but urban dwellers who were literate-the economic to demonstrate as well that it is a beneficial and "bourgeois," not the peasant. workable commodity. In this effort, they possess Before 1956, uncertain conditions surrounded an arsenal suprisingly similar to Madison business enterprises, for at this time the govern- Avenue's. ment's efforts were focused on consolidating Numerous factors in China, however, militate political coatrol and laying the groundwork for against making commercial advertising a con- later economic development. But from 1956 sistent force as we know it. For the economic through 1958, commercial advertising flourished design of the People's Republic enforces a well- in The People'S Daily. It was a period when constructed ethos of non-consumption, and pre- gradual socialization of the economy had bec?me cludes a system of free enterprise or consumer an admitted success, and before the economy s sovereignty. The materialistic, acquisitive thrust communization (the Great Leap Forward) had inherent in our commercial advertising is unten- failed. Once policies insuring moderation and able in their ideology. Furthermore, newspapers stability in economic life had alle.viate~ whatever are forbidden by Party edict to carry ordinary dislocation there may have been IIIbusiness commercial advertisements unless they fail to earlier, advertising appeared in The People's achieve economic self-sufficiency through Daily. other means. During the second half of 1956 and throughout However, as we know from our own experience most of 1957, the nature of these advertiseme!lt~ (through advertisements for political candidates, corresponded to the general modera~e tone within the Peace Corps, Vista, and the like), advertising the economic sphere; they were str.a~ghtfor~ard need not be tied to consumer goods to have and apolitical much like t~e adverbsl~g w~lch ap- persuasive force. Advertising in Communist peared in this country during the placid 50 s. China developed from an image-building impera- However, from late 1957 through 195B, at abo.ut , tive. It was born of expediency and served only the same time that the Soviet Union (then Chma s mentor) launched the first earth satellite, and the Great Leap Forward began, adv~rhsements , . Ellen Leader Pike '68, an East Asian history major, became more ubiquitous, obtrusive, and p.oht~cal was among the first students to study Chinese . desi But with the failure of commumzatlOn, III eSlgn. . . d th with Mr. Charles Chu. After graduation, she con- the withdrawal of the Sovie~ techm~Ians, an e tinued her studies in Chinese language and Com- abandonment of all economIC planmng, corn- . munist Chinese society at Harvard, where she mercial advertising became a negligible quantity earned her Master's degree. Today, "after discov- in The People's Daily because retre~chment and ering that the job market for China specialists in reconstruction activities then occupied the gov- Boston was almost negligible," Ellen has faund a ernment. And as soon as the cou~try. became stimulating job as administrative assistant to the absorbed in the Cultural Revolub?n m.1966, com- vice president of a bank. In her spare time she is mercial advertising in The People s DOIly still pursuing her studies in Chinese language and faded completely. United States-Asian Relations, and later, she says, One can speculate here that the r,ole of ~dver- "1 hope to return to graduate school to pick up rising, more particularly the necessity for It, where 1 left off."

25 changes as political, social, and economic needs One interesting psychological sidelight into change. For example, the period when advertising China's plan for industrial modernization was dis- was more economically and less ideologically played in a type of advertising which appar- oriented coincided with the socialist transforma- ently urged a certain behavior. The products tion of the economy. The Communist regime was receiving the most continuous exposure from committed ideologically to the elimination of 1956-58 were medicinal panaceas: headache private ownership, but this socialization process remedies, medication for stomach upset, eyestrain, was actually a pragmatic one, designed to insti- and tension. It could be that these ads were to tute the fundamental planning believed neces- suggest that a modern, industrialized country is sary for the economic development and growth of a "healthy" one, and that a "healthy" country is the country. By 1956, for all practical purposes, also efficient and strong. But there is another less private enterprise had ceased to exist, and so the contrived explanation. The Chinese had always state became the principal advertiser. used remedies of this sort, and there was no reason for them to be discontinued. Indeed to At this time, advertisements served only an have done so might have aroused animosity informative purpose. In advertising his goods, the among the people. This type of advertisement producer informed the people of the availability subtly told the reader what society expected of commodities which the government had of him, and about the general conditions previously determined the company could pro- he should expect from it. duce. By carefully following the advertisements, the reader had visible evidence of the progress Although heavy industries were more impor- of state planning. tant to China's development goals than consumer goods, the availability of the latter was not Until the first Five Year Plan (1953-57), China's affected, if one is to judge by their prevalence in simple factories were incapable of manufactur- the advertising section of The People's Daily. ing a piece of equipment from beginning to end. Most of the advertised goods were not luxury Machinery was assembled and repaired in these items by our standards; they included cotton and workshops only after being supplied from another woolen cloth, socks, scarves, mittens, gloves, source with the necessary parts. Yet China's shirts, blankets, fountain pens, leather handbags entire industrial future depended upon her mas- and shoes, and hats. These advertisements were tering modern methods of fabrication. The most likely designed to preserve as much of a government, therefore, placed the emphasis of normal atmosphere as was possible at that time. the first Five Year Plan on industrial capital con- Furthermore, it was safer to supply these small struction with heavy industry at its core. goods than to risk the political consequences if they were not available. Here in the United States, steel girders, trans- formers, diesel engines, pneumatic drills, or min- The advertisements for most consumer goods ing equipment are not advertised in our daily (and a few luxury items such as wrist watches newspapers, but throughout the ·1956-58period and cameras) were directed toward high level these products could be seen in The People's cadres and industrial workers. These were the Daily. These advertisements provided the subtle people with sufficient funds to be able to buy suggestion that the country's focus was on ma- whatever extravagances there were in Communist chinery and capital construction; however, some- China, and by being the main purchasers, they times this advertising was more explicit. For took over the socio-economic position held pre- example, late in 1958, two very large advertise- viously by the bourgeoisie. In sharp contrast, the ments appeared in the paper: one for telephone average Chinese household at that time had and telegraph relay equipment, the other for scarcely enough with which to buy food. How- diesel engines. The former depicted a hugh, fierce- ever, there was little danger of exacerbating class looking worker carrying a large (presumably red) hatred by advertising these items since the news- banner and pointing to two very small U. S. sol. paper for the most part was restricted to the diers who were about to be drowned by a high higher strata of Chinese society. Also despite the wave. Illustrations of the equipment surrounded great demand for such goods by those with higher this scene. The engine advertisement showed a incomes, they were never produced in great quan- worker riding a fiery dragon. In one corner, three tities, nor advertised on a regular basis. fearful looking Westerners were falling into a large crack in the earth. The political connotation At the time when China's economic plans of these advertisements is clear: the "east wind" required substantial funds for industrial develop- was to prevail over the "west wind." ment, many advertisements suggested frugality.

26 Connecticut College Alumnae News _ Spring 1970 There were ads for preservatives of various kinds nomic terms they had the most to lose. It was to (such as for leather), shoe polish, wax for bicycles this group, therefore, that the government directed and cars, and spare parts for all kinds of machin- its advertisements. They geared their message ery and vehicles. It is impossible to be certain, but to those who would understand the political im- these products suggest the need for thrift in a portance of a modern, industrial economy. country dedicated to a crash program of indus- The Communists could not point to a life of trialization, a program tolerating no waste so that ease and leisure as a selling point for their all funds could be used for national construction. program because the possibility of the Chinese Could this advertising yield any returns within achieving modern comforts was remote, and the scope of the extensive propaganda campaign in any case, idleness was anathema to communist undertaken by the Communist leadership? ideology. What they could do was to suggest their industrial and technical achievements by The Chinese Communists faced a formidable advertising what was according to Chinese task in winning the confidence of the masses, yet standards, modern and sophisticated machinery. before the regime could concentrate upon techni- By doing this the Chinese Communists could im- cal and economic advancement, it had to build press those who may have been skeptical, and good will. Thus, the first aim of their propaganda ultimately inspire them to work to attain the was to establish Communist leadership as the ideals of security and prestige for their country. arbiter of all that was "good" for Chinese society. What the Chinese were selling was an image: an Only then could the government be assured that image of China as an advanced industrial society. its policies and programs would be accepted. They were selling what might be called a culture In this context, one advantage held by ad- of modernity to the heretofore technically ignor- vertisements in The People's Daily during the ant and economically backward Chinese. Com- 1956-58 period, was that it was read by the mercial advertising was only a small part of the literate element who had replaced the old bour- propaganda effort. Its value lay in being an geois capitalists. If any group had cause to be auxiliary medium through which the government skeptical and offer resistance to the Communist could sell the masses the prospect of a program, it would have been this one, for in eco- communist nirvana.

27 Ruby [o Reeves Kennedy Memorial Service

Harkness Chapel, January 8, 1970

President Charles E. Shain

These latter marks of academic distinction and service were dear to Ruby) a Kennedy. She be- lieved in the structure and in the rituals of our academic world. In recent years she openly re- gretted the diminishing of these loyalties to form and tradition among the new academic genera- tions. But she was no elitist and no snob. Her own style was ardent and directly personal. The Lucretia Allyn Professor of Sociology was always delighted to be able to deliver a gift of two dozen home-grown brown eggs in a brown paper bag to our kitchen doors. But her eyes would snap as she defended the College's right to expect pro- fessors when on duty to act like professors.

Ruby J 0 Kennedy was a social sociologist and she practiced what she preached. None of us in this College was so useful to our surrounding community as she. Her notions of active citizen- ship and service sprang from her 'generous per- sonality, and her liberal politics were rooted in Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal. As an academic sociologist she was interested in the sociology of marriage and family life, and especially in the care of children who were handicapped by birth defects or severe human dislocations. Over the years her students in the course "Social Work and Social Welfare" were her troops in the corn- munity. Student activism and academic credit for off-campus activities were not educational in- novations in her life as a teacher. Even her pat- terns for running a department were based on the family system. To be continually available to her majors for long talks, to keep conversations going between members of her staff, always to talk things over: what other means had God given us, she seemed to say, for solving our kinds of problems and having our kind of fun.

Ruby [o Reeves Kennedy was born in Sanger, Texas, on November 5, 1908. She was graduated Those of us who are relatively newcomers to from Texas State College for Women in 1929, and this college feel at this moment how much the later taught there. In her early academic years character of this good place owes to the long life during the first Roosevelt years, she worked as a here of Ruby)o Kennedy and a few others like research associate at Yale and in the Bureau of her. That it feels like a college that is both a Labor Statistics in Washington. Her graduate de- formal and an informal collection of people old grees were won at Yale. She became a member and young, that classroom sessions have an at- of Connecticut College in 1945, coming from Vas- mosphere of mutual respect and affection, that we sar College where she was acting chairman of are all supposed to keep in touch with each other Sociology. For twenty-four years she served as in class and out, these are some of the marks of ?ur Chairman of the Department of Sociology and Ruby Io Kennedy's long and priceless presence In 1963 she was named Lucretia L. Allyn Profes- among us. sor. When she died she was the College's senior professor in years of regular service in that rank and she was our College Marshal. She will be long and sorely missed.

28 Connecticut College Alumnae News _ Spring 1970 Special Funds for AAGP Giving

Alumnae who have not yet contributed to

the 1969M70 AAGP and wish to designate their gift for one of the following may do so by noting the fund's name on the return envelope or check. Gifts are used chiefly for scholarships unless specified for a definite, purpose. Alumnae Scholarship Fund providing annual scholarship to daughter, son, sister or brother of an alumna. Robert C. Bredeson Memorial Fund for books in American literature. E. Alverna Burdick Scholarship August Centeno Fund for bouks relating to Don Quixote. Class of 1920 Memorial Fund in memory of deceased classmates. Class of 1922 Fund for library books. Class of 1934 Memorial Scholarship Fund with annual award given preferably to a relative of a '34 alumna. Class of 1968 Scholarship Fund for purchase of books for scholarship students. M. Robert Cobbledick Freshman Scholarship Fund C. C. Club of Fairfield County Scholarship Fund for students from Fairfield County. Dean's Discretionary Fund for emergency needs of students. Marjorie R. Dilley Seminar Room in new wing of Palmer Library. Marjorie R. Dilley Book Fund for books for Seminar Room. J. Lawrence Erb Memorial Room in Cummings Art Center. George Haines Memorial Room in new wing of Palmer Library. David D. Leib Memorial Scholarship Robert Fulton Logan Graphics Studio in Cummings Arts Center. Michigan Scholarship Fund established by C. C. Club of Birmingham for annual award to student from Michigan. Gertrude E. Noyes Scholarship Fund Leila Stewart '28 Memorial Room in new wing of Palmer Library. Frederick Henry Sykes Memorial Lectureship Rosamond Tuve Memorial Fund for books in Medieval and Renaissance Literature. U.S. Coast Guard-Connecticut College Scholarship awarded to daughters of Coast Guard commissioned officers. Florence M. Warner Fund for books in the field of economics.

29 Conn Currents

Gertrude E. Noyes '25 Dean emeritus

JANUARY - ACADEMIC FREEZE AND THAW The Placement Office offered internships for those EXAMS. AND SPECIAL STUDIES considering this type of work, and the Admissions Office cooperated with the Afro-Ams. in planning recruiting trips to the New York and Boston areas as well as to some Connecticut cities. These students Self-scheduled Exams. - Bright New Experiment had the experience of working with College Board Corporation, Conntac, Metco, and local counselors This year the famous stress of exams. was allevi- and thus gained an insight not only into the high ated by the NOW method, the self-scheduling system. school students' thinking in different communities Students spaced their exams. as they wished over six but also into the types of counseling services. days, with morning, afternoon, and evening periods. Heaviest times came at the beginning and the end, Special series were offered in the late afternoon as students plunged into their supposedly easiest and evening, such as Know Your Community with exams. (with some miscalculations) and then con- local officials lecturing on their departments and centrated on their hardest, taking them at the last Convocation lectures by Dr. Harold Mendelsohn on chance. Having given their all, students departed to New Directions for Television and the Social Good ski or otherwise revive, while faculty faced stacks and Dr Alpheus T. Mason on America's Unfinished of blue books. There was no confusion, no examtna- Revolution. Slide lectures were given on the New tian was lost, and if students had nervous crises English Towns by an economist, Iceland by a they concealed them to prove their long-awaited naturalist, and Archaeological Explorations by a scheme effective. If some planned unwisely, they Biblical scholar and a classicist. There were poetry cannot blame an arbitrary schedule and intend to readings and musical events, including a workshop plan better in May. Faculty adjusted to the new of choral work for a performance of scenes from system with good grace and apparently felt no Brigadoon and Figaro, and experimental theatre ses- hardship. sions. Over the weekend Shanti ("Religious Fellow- ship that was") sponsored a conference on the En- vironmental Crisis: Can We Survive? National and regional authorities lectured, there were 'seminars Special Studies - An Experiment in its and films, a boat trip "up the polluted Thames," and Second Year a bus trip to "areas of progress and decay" in New London. The weekend culminated in a special Chapel Last year an innovation, Special Studies was exploring the human implications of the environ- characterized by high spirit but low organization. mental crisis. This year under a student-faculty committee headed Practice-teaching and independent projects oc- by Miss McKeon, there was high organization but cupied many students, while seniors found time to less spirited participation. Any alumna scanning the complete their applications and take interviews. Two catalogue would feel her mouth watering; indeed, an groups had valuable experiences abroad, one visiting updated Sir Francis Bacon would have been enticed British Infant Schools and the other studying baroque for here was not only all knowledge for the asking' art in Italy. Whether or not this novel program is (capsule style) but all knowledge made relevant. One continued, those ten days were full of new insights stimulating feature this year was the large attend- and provocative discussions - a far cry from the ance of townspeople, who were attracted both by dull Januaries of former years! seminars on community problems and by the evening events. The addition of these participants - some specialists in the field under study and others con- cerned citizens - added a dimension to the discus-. sions. A current evaluation by faculty and FEBRUARY - WELCOMING THE SPRING students will determine whether this unusual pro- SEMESTER. gram is to be continued. NEW IDEAS AND APPROACHES Among the topics listed, the stress on current prob- lems was reflected in such seminars as: Rewriting New Personnel and Courses the U.~. Co~sti.tuion, T.eaching a Second Language, the University 10 America, the Politics of American Protest, Our Commodity Universe and Scientific Second semester opened with the usual flurry of Buying (Mrs. Morris asking, "Are you getting the excitement, new curiosities, comings and goings. most for your money?"), Issues in the Environmental Twenty new students enrolled, including 4 men; and Crisis. the Contemporary Press (a local newsman 15 students returned from study abroad or at otber asking, "Should the press conceive of itself as a colleges. Meantime 10 took off for a semester at wat~h dog on government?"), the Law and Modern Wesleyan, Williams, or Amherst under the Con- Society, and the Puerto Rican Child. Highest enroll- sortium plan, while 10 others left for study with ments occurred in Hermann Hesse and the Cult of Wesleyan groups in Germany and France and 3 Mysticism, New Trends in Psychotherapy and Con. joined the Beaver College group in London. scrousness, and Expansion and Discovery of the Self Two part time appointments were made to and Others through Encounter and Meditation. enable the College to offer additional courses in Black

30 Connecticut College Alumnae News _ Spring 1970 Studies. Mr. William Barnwell, instructor in Yale Institute this summer. Students are now serving as Upward Bound Programs, is teaching Black Music interns in several community offices, such as Welfare, and Its Place in Contemporary Society; and Mr. Legacy, and Planning; and a non-credit seminar in Edwin Sanders, Co-director of the African-American Urban Affairs for a special group of faculty, students, Institute at Wesleyan and student at Yale Divinity, and townspeople is being sponsored by Mrs. Kahler is teaching The Black Church as a Revolutionary In- and Mr. Klatsky, Development Coordinator for the stitution. Other new courses include Ceramics, Group City. A faculty member and a student (Mr. Niering Dynamics, Applications of Computers in the Behav- and Christine Howells '71) have been named to ioral Sciences, and Governing the City. panels on the Governor's Committee on Environ- mental Policy.

Interdepartmental Majors The Flourishing Arts Among curricular develop men ts is the initiation Cummings has more than justified its existence by of several interdepartmental majors; to Human being the busiest building on campus. To mention Ecology, already established, have been added: only a few events, there have been exhibitions of American Studies, Asian Studies, Russian Studies, the paintings of Charles Chu and of Peter Leibert's and Urban Affairs. These majors typically consist of stoneware, ceramics, and gum bichromate prints, the a corps of required courses, a group of electives last being featured in the current issue of the photog- within certain departments, an integrative seminar, raphy magazine, Camera 35. Albe~t F.uller, ~is- and individual study or honors work. Students also tinguished harpsichordist, was Artist l~ .Res~den.ce have the option of proposing special combined majors during the first week of February, participating in if they can justify them logically. classes during the day and giving nightly recitals and talks.

Psychology and the URP Program Looking Toward Another Year The Psychology department has received funds from the National Science Foundation to continue Next year students will assume a more responsi- and enlarge its Undergraduate Research Participa- ble role in College Government. The Faculty ?as tion program, begun last summer under Mr. Mac- voted to admit them in equal numbers to ~aJor Kinnon's direction. Incoming juniors with special committees, delaying action on the Instruch,on C~m- promise as researchers are invited into a continuing mittee, whose future function is under cons~deratlOn. summer and academic year program culminating in Elections of student members will occur in the. honors or individual study. Each student decides spring, and the new committees will assume their on an area of research (learning and motivation, per- duties in the fall. ception, language learning, experimental social and personality), receives training in the summer pre- ceding junior year, proposes a research project to be done during the year, serves as a leader the fol- Sabbaticals and Leaves lowing summer in training new students in the Sabbaticals have been granted for 1970-71 as program, and then proposes a senior honors project. follows: Mr. Armstrong to study baroqu~ church Research teams, consisting of faculty members, , . Italy Mr Bradford to complete hIS work on mUSICm , . . drama Mr graduate students, and undergraduates at the two the use of Roman history in RenaIssance. ' . stages of advance will join in frequent discussions Christiansen to study new approaches for hIS cokurse . Miss McKeon to wor on and seminars. in ContemporaryS mence, d th recent developments in organic chemistry an . e electrochemistry of organic compoundst:en~~~~s of Rice to prepare a critica~ apparatus fo~ Wood will Campus and Community Emilio, ~allegas. ID;\h:::s;:I~~Ce:xt~~ee~~ms fa; the ,Under Mrs. Kahler's direction, cooperative projects be writing on SOCIa d t r Mr Evans will with the community are constantly increasing. In individual; .and i~ the t~~~n se~~::n~al tr~dition in addition to the various tutoring programs (Head continue hIS stu y 0 li h literature Mr Wiles will eighteenth century Eng IS t t Ca'mbr'idge Univer- Star.t, drop-outs working for high school equivalency h i N W Testamen a cert~ficates, and adult education), students helped to d? rese~rcMrmWi~liston will continue his study of furnIsh the local Half Way House for Drug Depend- sity, an ' L ves were also approved for French dialectology. e~ the philosophy of lan- ent People. Last summer's Black Institute for local Mr. TeHennepe to wor th~nheroine in English fiction secondary and elementary teachers has brought rich guage, Mrs. ,?hmann on the text of Hamlet in results. A group of 34 local school administrators 1870-1920, MISSTarhanov:ro~n Ion and Mr. Williams met recently at the College to discuss the revision of relation to Plato's t eorI~s . : texts and course content to include black studies and on sociological research 10 Nigena- recommended a continuance and enlargement of the 31 Connecticut College vs. Coast Guard Academy (certain things never are out of fashion with our basketball teams - headbands, for example).

32 Connecticut College Alumnae News. Spring 1970 The National Scene Introducing the "Newspage": designed to help readers keep up in an eventful decade • QUIET SPRING? In marked contrast to has been left standing by the U.S. Su- the wave of student unrest they experi- preme Court. The decision suggests that enced last spring, the nation's col- an earlier ruling of that court, which leges and uni versi ties were fairly overturned state residence require- quiet last semester. Observers wonder: ments for relief applicants does not Will the calm continue in 1970 and be- apply to higher education. Nearly 800,- yond 9 There are signs that it may not. 000 students are thought to be enrolled Ideological disputes have splintered in colleges outside their home states. the radical Students for a Democratic Society, but other groups of radicals • MONEYTROUBLE:Many members of Con- are forming. Much of the anti-war move- gress favor more federal funds for ment has drifted off the campuses, but higher education, but President Nixon student activists are turning to new balks at the notion. He vetoed the 1970 issues--sllch as problems of the envi- appropriations bill for labor, health, ronment and blue-collar workers. A na- and education on grounds it was infla- tionwide survey of this year's fresh- tionary, and the lawmakers failed to men, by the way, shows them to be more override him. Further austeri ty is sig- inclined than their predecessors to en- naled by the President's budget for gage in protests. 1971. He wants to phase out several programs of aid to colleges and uni ver- • ENTER, ENVIRONMENT:Air and water sities, hold back on new spending for pollution, the "population explosion," academic research, rely more on private ecology--those are some of the things funds. In the states, meanwhile, the students talk about these days. The pace of public support for major state environment has become the focus of colleges and universities may be slow- widespread student concern. "Politi- ing, according to r-epo r t s from 19 capi- cization can come out of it,ll says a tals. Overall, state appropriations former staff member of the National for higher education continue to grow, Student Association who helped plan a with much of the new money going to student-faculty conference on the sub- junior colleges. ject. "People may be getting a little tired of race and war as issues." • FOUNDATIONTAX:Exempt for decades Throughout the country, students have from federal taxation, the nation 's begun campaigns, protests, even law- private foundations must now pay the SUits, to combat environmental decay. government 4 per cent of their net in- Milepost ahead: April 22, the date of a vestment income each year. Congress re- nteach-intl on the environment that is quires the payment in its Tax Reform scheduled to be held on many campuses. Act of 1969, which also restricts a number of foundation activities. One • CATCHING UP: Publicly supported initial effect could be a proportionate Negro collegeS;-said to enroll about a cut in foundation grants to colleges third of all Negroes in college today, and universities. Foundation leaders are pressing for "c a t ch-sup" funds from also warn that private institutions private sources--corporations, foun- generally-including those in higher dations, alumni. Their presidents are education-are threatened by federal telling prospective donors: "If you hostility. The new act, says one foun- don't invest in these colleges and make dation executive, reflects an attitude of IIvast indifference" in Washington it possible for Negroes to get an edu- cation, you will be supporting them on toward the private sector. the welfare rolls with your taxes. n Coordinating the fund-raising effort • DOUBLEJEOPARDY:Should a college'S is the Office for the Advancement of accreditation be called into question Public Negro Colleges, Atlanta, Ga. if it experiences student disruption over an extended period of time? In some • NONRESIDENTTUITION: An Ohio woman cases, yes, says the agency that ac- married a resident of California and credits higher education institutions moved with him to that state. When she in the mid-Atlantic states. Although enrolled in the state uni versi ty there, it won I t summarily revoke a college's it charged her $324 more per quarter accreditation because of disruption by than it charged California residents. Ilforces beyond its control, II the agency Unfair? The womansaid it was, and asked does plan to review cases in which an the courts to declare the higher fee un- insti tution suffers "prolonged ina- constitutional. State courts dismissed bili ty to conduct its academic pro- her challenge and now their judgment grams."

PREPARED FOR OUR READERS BY THE EDITORS OF THE CHRONICLE OF HIGHER EDUCATION 33 Please take a minute to let the News know what you think about this teature. Class Notes

Editor of Class Notes: few years, please let me know. In June, 1920 IN MEMORIAM has its 50th reunion and it is hoped that many Mrs. Huber Clark RUTH BACON WICKWIRE '22 from '21 will be back. ThOse who returned (Marion Vibert '24) HELEN L. TRYON '22 for '19's reunion reported a very good get- LOUISE GUNTHER JENKINS '26 together of old friends. East Main Street BERNICE LEETE SMITH '27 FRANCES HALL STAPLES '29 1922 Co-correspondents: Stockbridge, Mass. 01262 JEAN HAMLET DUDLEY '29 Mrs. David H, Yale (Amy Peck) ERNESTINE HERMAN KATZ '34 579 Yale Ave., Meridan, Conn. 06450 DOROTHY WARING SMITH '37 1919 Correspondent. CAROL KLEIN DRAZAN '53 Miss Marjorie E, Smith 181 lrvmg Ave., Providence, R.r. 02906 Mrs. Enos B. Comstock (Juline Warner) 176 Highwood Ave., leonia, N.j. 07605 1923 Correspondent: Alice P. Holcombe Mail since last June has fallen into two 1920 Co-correspondents: 59 Scotch Cap Rd. classes; letters from those unable to attend Mrs. Philip tuce (lessle Menzies) Quaker Hill, Conn. 06375 our 50th and from those who were there. 1715 Bellevue Ave., Apt. B-902 "Glad so many of '19 could be there," writes Richmond, Va. 23227 Mary MacLear writes of a life full of in- Margaret Mitchell Goodrich. "How much Mrs. King O. Windsor (Marjorie Viets) terest and activity and wonders where that there must have been to talk about and to 350 Prospect SI. mythical hammock and book for leisurely see." Lucy Marsh Haskell sends her regrets, Wethersfield, Conn. 06109 reading are. She is involved in the local "My husband broke his hip in the spring and (Westport) World Affairs Center and in a '70 Our Reunion - make it the best! is still on crutches or canes. I have heard nearby Head Start library, is a member of what a success the reunion was and am so the county board of Women's Internatio~al 1921 Ccrresporident- glad." Back home in Petersburg, Va., from League for Peace and Freedom, and last spring their Christmas spent with daughter Cathy Mrs. Alfred I. Chalmers (Anna M. Brazos) went to England in connection with an 18th and her family, Helen Cannon Cronin, one of Box 313, Rte. 4 century project of the Antiquarian S~dy the disappointed absentees, found "oceans of Hendersonville, N.C. 28739 Group of which she is president. MelVina mail and do I love it!" Marion Kofsky Harris, Dorothy Wulf Weatherhead, after 26 years (Mopey) Mason retired from teaching ,two Dorothy Peck, Florence Lennon Romaine and years ago and with her husband now designs at the Los Angeles County Museum of Natural Winona Young were planning a luncheon date and sells houses, on a small scale and as a History, is enjoying traveling. She spent a "to compare notes on all the festivities." hobby. She hand-dipped shingles for an great part of the year in Arizona, New Mex- Mildred White mentions Ruth McGarry Barry, early American house they built lust year and ico, Oklahoma, Arkansas, with two trips to former CC presidential secretary, who at- sounds ever so knowledgeable about footings, Milwaukee to attend nieces' weddings, and tended the picnic and one of whose daugh- headers, decks etc. Mopey has 6 grandsons expects to go to Europe in May to see relatives ters is a CC alumna. Mid adds, "Ruth New- and 3 granddaughters, "all very special of in Sweden and Germany and to tour Denmark, comb ('20) brought Orie Sherer up for lunch course." Kathryn Wilcox McCollom winters Helland, Belgium, Normandy and Brittany. at Mildred Howard's in South Hadley. She in Pompano, Fla. and plans next summer to Laura Dickinson Swift spent the past summer had heard about the reunion from Margaret go abroad, including the Passion Play at rves. She had never seen Margaret so en- in Danbury, N.H. and returned in the fall to enjoy the autumn foliage. Her sister Betty, Oberammergau in her itinerary. Helen Hem- thused about anything." Susan Wilcox and ingway Benton returned from Arizona last CC '23, and husband are now retired and liv- two hcusemates wrote in the fall Irom Litch- spring just in time to open her house for ing in 'Peterborough, N.H. Dorothy Gregson field, Me., where they spent several weeks, three house and garden tours and a cham- Slocum will go west for her annual family "We had a nice luncheon with Katharine pagne party given by the Fairfield alum~ae visit in California. Olive Littlehales Corbin Holway Goodwin at her home in Augusta in May, to which Mary MacLear referred wI~h and Emory took a trip to the British Isles amid her precious antiques. Yesterday she enthusiasm. Helen and her husband agal~ last SUmmer. They are now duing a play, came for luncheon with us. She brought her attended an annual fiesta at "Taliesin West Halfway to the Tree by Peter Ustinov. with reunion issue of the NEWS and we had a in Scottsdale, Ariz., given by their friend, Olive playing the lead woman and Emory fine time with that." Other gracious and grate- Mrs. Frank Lloyd Wright in memory of her as stage manager. They go to their daughter'S ful notes have come from Mildred Keefe husband. Katherine (Tony) Stone Leav.en- Smiddy, Florence Carns, Ruth Trail McClel- in Maryland for the holidays and in late worlh is one of the many who feel, "rett.re- January plan a Caribbean cruise. Helen Rich lan, Julia Hatch. Esther Batchelder's Roman ment - it's wonderful. ,. She is concent~atlll.g Baldwin received a presidential invitation to Christmas card was mailed from Connecticut on her music (organ), joining a class III OJl the White House conference on food, nutrition rejoicing in the memories of reunion and painting, and last fall gave a program ~n and health and "you just know that I at- the extra bonus of mini-reunions for us on "New England through the Seasons" at t e tended." Billy and husband were in Florida in the committee. Marenda PrenUs planned to South Church in Hartford, assisted by her November and spent Christmas with their son spend Christmas and two or three weeks with nephew who is the church organist. Between in Washington and New Year's with their niece Roberta Bitgood Wiersma and family in times she is "getting re-acquainted with the daughter in Pennsylvania. Last year Ruth Michigan. Ruth Avery French's gardens, neighbors." Harriet Woodford Merriman has McCollum Bassett wrote over 400 letters to both vegetable and floral, prospered in '69's revived a College Oriented interest in Fren~h shut-ins and to men in Vietnam. Her son kindly summer weather. Braiding rugs and by taking a course in conversational Frenc. ' designed the two engines for descent and sharing in church and community activities and continues her work in the museum In fill her days in Grantham, N.H. On a seaside ascent of the Columbia module of Apollo II. Farmington on a part-time basis after ten Christmas card bearing an exquisite sea- Ruth's granddaughter, daughter of Harriet years of full-time work there. Emlly gjay- MacGregor, CC '51, is planning to study next poem, from Melbourne Beach, Fla., Alison maker Leith-Ross regrets having missed our summer at the Univ, of Madr,id under the Hastings Thomson writes, "I like to think 45th reunion but her husband had been very sponsorship of the Foreign Study League, over the events and people of the reunion." ill. She is cataloguing Tony's paintings now Marion Bedell Kelsey wrote from a New Reviewing 1969, Edith Harris Ward comments, and helping him prepare for a group show London hospital where she is undergoing tests "By far the most outstanding event was the this winter Mary Wheeler retired last No- because of difficulty with her heart which three days of CC's reunion weekend. Luke vember after "forty-three years of la~or keeps her from teaching at the New Haven was as impressed as f at the growth of CC at Yale", then took a Berlitz course in ~pams~ College where she had been for quite a few and the hospitable entertainment provided." which paved the way for her "adopting an years. Dorothy Pryde returned to college for Elizabeth Hannon Corliss lost her husband betrr- adopted by a wonderful Cuban ~efugee Alumnae Day last October and found it in mid-November. Late in January Betty and family" in New Haven, a mutuall'y stimulat- strange to see men about campus. Thanks two of his daughters expect to go to the ing and worthwhile experience. Allee Ramsay to Dot's efforts, our class has a new banner Florida home for the cold weather. Dorothy is again living in New London, having spent in the Alumnae Office collection of class ban- Matteson Gray '20 writes, "My sister-in-law, ners to replace the original one. Al and I last winter at Groton Long Point "where Ieh- Dorothy Gray Manion, died in Aiken, S.C. in daily visit to the post office was the hIg - (Anna M. Brazos Chalmers) had a fine trip August after a long illness. She hoped up to light of the day." As a result o~ a co~rse in to Nova Scotia and Maine. We spent Christ- the last minute to attend the 50th reunion. modern literature which she IS taking at mas with the family in Connecticut and are She leaves one son Robert in Durham, N.C. Connecticut this winter, she now concludes now home for a bit but expect to leave for and four grandchildren." The sympathy of '19 that "other authors besides the Irish write Florida soon. If anyone has had news of is extended to the bereaved families. good books worthy of the Pulitzer Prize." She Evelene Taylor Peters recently or in the past attended an interesting and successful Career

34 Connecticut Colleze Alumnae. News • Snrfna 1970 Night on campus last fall where 16 alumnae with Charlotte Lang Carroll in her home near the Near East were very friendly and on the talked to juniors and seniors about their jobs, Wickenberg. Ariz. and had dinner with Mary way home we alighted in Athens. We hope to and at dinner at Larrabee House afterwards Auwood Bernard, Elsa Deckelman Mathews see Mary again in '70 when she flies to Texas she had her first exposure to the integrated spends eight months in Maine and four months on assignment; this is her last year in the college, an interesting experience to an ex- in Clearwater, Fla., where they just relax and service. Our Sue shared her vacation with housefellow. Ruth McCollum Bassett '21 sends fuss with their roses and camellias. Helen us here in Vermont." Mary Wilcox Gross a newsletter from the Mansfield (Conn.) His- Hewett Webb had seven grandchildren when and Wilfred have settled on the Connecticut torical Society which announces an exhibition she wrote. Of her move to smaller quarters. sh?re and love it. They entertained Janel of furniture and furnishings at Jorgensen she said, "The young folks can have the big Pame and were entertained by Susan Chitten- Exhibition Hall at the Univ. of Connecticut. house and welcome." Five of her grandchil- den Cunningham and Ted. Ted has a bestseller Claire CaInen Kinney is chairman. Helene dren are her daughter's girls living in Hawaii out. Their lawyer-son Jack won a 3-day trial Wulf Knup keeps busy and involved as a where Hewie expects to visit this spring. She with distinction and Sue has accepted another member of the Art Asa'n, a study group and sees Eugenia Walsh Bent '24 fairly often, as new client. Mary writes, "We expect to have a bridge club in Norwich; has season tickets they are practically neighbors. Cora Lutz and Pat Clark here soon. Ruth to four plays at the Vivian Beaumont Theatre Mothersill Joy and I had planned a reunion in New York and the concert series at Univ. 1926 Co-correspondents: befo~e Reunion but she had to go to [alfsco, of Connecticut. With a large lS5-year-old MeXICO,and will probably live there forever." Miss Hazel M. Osborn house in Norwich to care for, plus a summer Alice Gaertner, in New London, N.H. attends 152 East 94th St., New York, N.Y. 10028 place at Groton Long Point, her time is taken all meetings of the CC Club in her area. up. Miss Marjorie E. Thompson Margaret Graham Reichenbach is happily re- 162 East 80th 51., New York, N.Y. 10021 cuperating from a long illness. Margaret Wood- worth Shaw found fun having Ray and Mar- 1924 Co-correspondents: 1927 Correspondent: jorie Halsted Heffron llvtng close by and Mrs. Bernard Bent (Eugenia Walsh) Mrs, L. Bartlett Gatchell hated to see them leave March first when Washington Cove, Md. 20880 Ray's year at St. John's Church was up. Ruth (Constance Noble) Battey Silver stopped at Midge's for a lunch- Kathryn Moss 6 The Fairway eon chat and Florence Hopper Levick came P.O. Box 1334, New London, Conn. 06320 Upper Montclair, N.j. 07043 up from Florida twice. 1925 Correspondent: In March Lyda Chatfield Sudduth was at Alumnae Council as board secretary, Sarah Dorothy Kilbourn Pithouse Becker as an alumnae Trustee, and Through a printing error, the 84 Forest St., Hartford, Conn. 06105 your correspondent as '27 representative. name of Elizabeth Gordon Van Aileen Fowler Dike still enjoys teaching. Lyda's "son George, who married the daugh- She heads the English dept. in Windsor High ter of Grace Parker '26, bought a girls' camp Law '28 was omitted from the School. New Hampshire is a favorite spot for in Maine, so they are the new owners and roster of Alumnae Laurels in summer vacations. She spent Christmas with directors. My son John and his wife have pro- the Gifts Bulletin Listing 1968- her son in Columbus, Ohio. Eleanor Harriman duced their 2nd child. This brings my total of Kohl lives the good life in San Francisco 'Grands' up to 9." Sally is "handling two 69 gifts to "Quest." w?ere her apartment has a view of the bay, jobs in Haverford and both mean I must mixing volunteer work in two hospitals with ask for money." Lyda visited Frances Fletch- Elizabeth Cade Simons' note: "I feel for- an occasional bridge game. She spent Sep- er Kruger, who with Burt keeps busy swim- tember in Hawaii and hopes to come east in ming every day. Estrid Alquist Lund and Thor tunate here at Heritage Village, but being involved in many activities does not lessen the spring. Elinore Kelly Moore and Hap have moved to Winter Park, Fla. and enjoy their my heartache over losing Wall. Ed and Miriam retired to Linkhorn Bay near Virginia Beach. "house and garden and the concerts and Addis Wooding came here wilh Ruth Stevens They spent a year and a half doing over art exhibits in town." She joined the Alliance Thornton and Ken to explore the village and their large house which was on the Virginia Francaise. They have 2 grandchildren. Daugh- were really impressed by it a.i. Louise (Mac) State Garden and House Tour. They keep ter Kirsten was married in [anuary. Elizabeth McLeod Shute's nephew was our salesman busy sailing, playing duplicate bridge, vol un- Tremaine Pierce and Neil spent the holidays in Omaha, where their son Bill is stationed. for this 'condo'." Mary Crofoot DeGange t~e~ing for the Civic League and welcoming and John are both at their jobs with VISIts from northern friends en route south. Bill returned from Vietnam wearing a Major's Oak Leaf and was awarded a Bronze Star thoughts of early retirement. Their Jack and They enjoy their three grandchildren. Son Jane have given Rosemary a brother, John J. John is a trial lawyer. Genevieve Delap Speer for "outstanding leadership and professional competence" while serving at DaNang. On the aro. Frances Williams Wood is in Palo is still at Von Dorene but feels full of vitality. Alto visiting Ellie and her family. John at- Her son, a baby doctor in Rochester, visited their return to , the Pierces visited their daughter Marion '63. Henrietta Kanehl tends the Center for Advanced Study in Be- last August with his wife, two boys and one havioral Sciences. Their Beth is a freshman girl. Stella Levine Mendelsohn lives near New Kohm's daughter Patty Kay was recently wed in Seattle. Mother plans to move either out at Lawrence in Wisconsin. Faff writes, "I ~aven where her husband is attending physi- can't get used to the idea of having a grand- cian at the Yale-New Haven Hospital and west. or down south. Winifred Maynard Wright, Florida; Carolyn Hone Nichols, Con- daughter in college." From Elizabeth Leeds assistant clinical professor emeritus of surgery Watson, "Our faculty office at B.D. is busy at Yale School of Medicine. Daughter Pamela necticut; and Theodora Sanford Clute, New York, have moved. Dosia's move from Sche- as ever. I go to symphony concerts on Tues- CC '66 was married last November to Dr. day nights and to shows at the Charles Play- George Herr of New York. She participated nectady to Jonesville "isn't far but more rural and peaceful." Frances Joseph and Constance house on Sundays. I'm considering a 3-233k in the Experiment in International Living in jaunt to Europe to include the Passion Play P~ris and studied at the Sorbonne. Formerly Delagrange Ruux, traveling in Europe above the Arctic Circle, saw reindeer and Lapps at Oberammergau. Sarah Barber Pierce and I With the United Nations Ass'n of the United have met 4 times in as many months." Bar- and took night pictures on daylight film with States, she is now with a New York publish- bara Tracy Coogan reports, "Tlsser has gone mg company. Catherine Calhoun has acquired the midnight sun for existing light. Marguerite Olmstead Williams is a teacher-librarian in back to physiology, teaching nurses at the a free movie pass but has made no other Vniv. of Pa. and students at Temple. Son Peter concessions to age. Last fall she gave a 12 Fairfield, Conn. schools. Her married daugh- ter is an honor student, a senior at Rhode is enjoying his duties as clerk to the [udge of hour course on the history of Torrington as the U.S. Court of Appeals. Our family tale Island Ijniv. Margaret Rich Raley reports a part of the adult education program; she is really quite complete now that our four few mini-reunions: "Louise Macleod Shute worked on an industrial history of Torrington was here wilh Winifred Maynard Wright. children are launched and we are the same. 1863-1913; she does a column for the news- To all you classmates, contentment and Then Ruth Hitchcock Walcott and Miriam paper on events transpiring 50 or 25 years peace." Your correspondent is striving to Addis Wooding inhabited a motel in nearby ago; spends eight hours five days a week at maintain some sort of sameness, with peace Pompano." Florence Surpless Miller volun- the Historical Society and manages a few and contentment as center and circumference. teers as a Pink Lady in the hospital and serves social activities. Thelma Burnham, Adele My daughter married and moved to Miami; as treasurer of the Welcome Wagon Club, Knecht Sullivan and your correspondent had my husband died recently, leaving me alone which is both social and philanthropic. Tbe a mini reunion last fall with much chatter. in this big house except for our five cats. Millers live on a canal, own a boat, fish and Virginia Lutzenkirchen still works part time The class is saddened by the death of Ber- swim for recreation. They go bowling and in a bank, finding it easy after years of audit- nice Leete Smith and extends sympathy to "bridging" with the Senior Citizens Group. ing income tax returns. She had a visit with her family; and to Constance Noble Gah;hell Ralph and Esther Chandler Taylor's trip to Charlolte Frisch Garlock and family last our deepest sympathy on the loss of her Turkey to visil their Mary was "like a flight November. Last year Virginia drove to Cali- on a flying carpet. The natives there as in all husband. fornia and on the return trip spent a few days

35 a

We were saddened to learn of the death 1928 Correspondent: Jones' fall news letter. Last April she took on Oct. 9 of Frances Hall Staples and extend an easier position and now has some time for Mrs. Alexander C. Mitchell the sympathy of the class to Dr. Staples and outside activities. Marjorie Platz Murphy's (Louise Towne) her family: and to Muriel Whitehead Jarvis daughter, Louise Michel, was married to 15 Spruce 51., Cranford, N.j. 07016 on the death of her husband, our sincere Rufus C. Dawes in July and son, Eugene [r., '70, Our Reunion - make it the best! sympathy. was married in October to Margaret Jensen of 1929 Correspondent: Santa Domingo. The new library at La Crosse 1930 Correspondent: State Univ. has been named for her husband Mrs. Thomas L Stevens who is on the Board of Regents of the Dniv. (Adeline McMiller) Mrs. Paul T. Carroll (Ruth Cooper) of Wisconsin. She has 4 grandchildren. Elinor 287 Overwood Road, Akron, Ohio 44313 6017 N. 16th St., Arlington, v«. 22205 Wells Smith visited son Sherman and family '70, Our Reunion - make it the bestl '70 Our reunion - make it the bestl in DaUas, from August until after Thanks- Christmas mail indicated that most every- giving. She arrived just in time for the arrival one is thinking about returning to campus for of Derek Miles Smith. Her other two grand- reunion. Here's hoping·that what was a desire 1931 Co-correspondents: sons are Brett and Brian. My (Mary Louise in December becomes a reality in June and Mrs. Ross D. Spangler Holley Spangler) husband Ross retired from that our 41st is our best reunion ever. Flora (Mary Louise Holley) the duPont Co. in September after 25 years as (Pat) Hine Myers' youngest daughter Susan 810 South High Street senior research physicist, relaxed for two plans to be married May 23 which will give West Chester, Pa. 19380 mos. hunting, fishing and loafing, and in Pat just time to get the rice swept up before Mrs, Ernest A. N. Seyfried December started teaching physics at a nearby she packs for New London. Rebecca Ran with (Wilhelmina C. Brown) State College. Our eldest daughter Rilla pre- sil:' friends took a trip last summer to Scan- 37 South Main St., Nazareth, Pa. 18064 sented us with a granddaughter last March: dinavia, Finland, and the British Isles. Ruth so we now have 3 and 2 grandsons. Holley, Dudley's retirement after 27 years in the Caroline B Rice, our Class Fund Agent is her husband Tim and daughter Gretchen treasurer's office in Elizabethtown, N.Y. has pleased with our response in our reunion year moved Jan. 9 from Winslow, Ariz. to Ship- given her the opportunity to do a lot of and hopes we will keep up the good work in rock, N. M. Tim, a sanitary engineer with traveling stateside. She visited in Sun City, 1970. Grace Reed Regan moved to Cheshire, the U. S. Public Health Service, is working Calif. last winter and this winter with a friend Conn. from Lancaster, Pa. The Regans had on the Navajo Indian Reservation, After the in Lake Worth, Fla. Winifred Link Stewart five weeks in Europe last faU. She was sorry terrible hurricane in the Gulfport, Miss. area, and Gil are to build a retirement home on to miss reunion. Anna Swanson Varnum he was called there for several weeks. the north fork of the tip of Long Island, near keeps busy with club activities and improving Rachel, husband Dick and children Ross, and Orient. Gil's health is improved since his re- her golf. She does not expect to come east twins, Susan and Michael, spent Christmas tirement and they have a happy time travel. much now that her mother has passed away. with us as did our son John, a Lt. j.g. in the ing, and entertaining. Beth Houston Murch Beatrice Whitcomb highly recommends the Navy, who had just returned from a 5 mos. continues to teach. The Murches have two Clearwater, Fla. area for retirement. She is a good will cruise around South America on grandsons and one granddaughter. Beth and member and secretary of the CC Club of the DUS Leahy DLG 16, a guided missile Alan spent two nights on the south rim of Florida West Coast which has 50 on their frigate. the Grand Canyon on their last trip West and mailing list and was organized in 1967. Jane saw that masterpiece in some of its varying Williams Howell is the only other member of 1932 Correspondent: moods. Their travels took them through Zion our class who lives in the area. Lois Trues- National Park and Mesa Verde. Arlene Brown dale Gaspar's son Jay, married to a CC '67 Mrs. Alfred k. Brown (Priscilla Moore) Stone's daughter Betsey, CC '69, is working girl a year ago, is now at Lackland AFB 27 Hill St., Shrewsbury, Mass. 0"1545 in Boston and sharing an apartment with two after four years of teaching. Son Bill is a of her college friends. Also working in Boston graduate of Boston Univ. Daughter Susan is 1933 Correspondent: is Barbara (Bee) Bent Bailey's daughter Janet at Mitchell this year. Loie's hip surgery is Mrs. Thomas C. Gillmer who is in a Head Start program in East Bos- progressing slowly but she hopes eventually (Anna May Derge) ton. Bee and Bob had a visit with daughter to get back to golf. Dorothy Rose Griswold, 1 Shipwright Harbor Linda, CC '62, who lives in California. Their husband, daughters Sarah and Marion and the Annapolis, Md. 21401 son-in-law took them on a plane trip up and latter's husband planned to spend Christ- down the Grand Sur. In December 1966 Muriel mas in Englsnd and attend son Clark's wed- Whitehead Jarvis' husband died from com- ding in Wales to an English girl on Jan 6. plications resulting from flu. Muriel' was seri- Clark is with the Chemical Bank in Beirut. ously ill with flu at the same time and was Sarah graduates from high school this year. incapacitated for many months. She is all Catherine Steele Batchelder had an eventful right at last. Mary Scallergood Norris and year. In February Martha Catherine Solbak husband Bob had a happy but strenuous time was born in Kobe, Japan, to Arne and Molly at Christmas when daughter Annsie, her hus- Batchelder Solbak. In June the three of them band and two small boys came to spend the arrived in Lancaster for a six weeks visit. On holidays. Annste. a Ph.D. biochemist, has June 30 Ann Patricia Batchelder was born in temporarily abandoned science for a career Lancaster to Robert and Patricia A. Batchel- in writing children's books. Her first, recently der. In August the Solbak family departed for published by Norton, entitled The Sometimes home in Aalesund, Norway. Aug. 26 Cathy Island, is an adventure story for 8 or s-yeer- and Bob had a horrendous move of an ac- aids about the coast of Maine. Another book cumulation of 30 years from St. James Epis- for younger children, Sunflower for Tina, is copal Church rectory into a temporary rental due out in February. Scat's other daughter, home. Early in September a service of recog- Vicky, is teaching physical ed. at the Prince- nition and reception was tendered Bob on hi~ ton Day School. Vicky acted as chauffeur last retirement. Then he and Cathy spent a month summer for Scat and Bob on a trip through on Cape Cod to recuperate. On Jan. 15 they England and Scotland. Your correspondent moved into their own first home in Lancaster. (Adeline McMiller Stevens) wrote to Eleanor Dorothy Duff Smith's husband Mercer is vice NewmilIer Sidman of a contemplated trip to president and gen'I manager of the Chesa- Florida by travel trailer in late January. peake and Potomac Telephone Co. of Md. and 1933 class reunion-I. to r. Barbara Mundy Ellie gave an enthusiastic account of a similar busy with civic involvements. Retirement is Groves, Grace Stephens, Sarah Buchstane, trip she and Gordon enjoyed last winter. Ellie near and they hope to do some traveling. She Frances Greco Benjamin, Natalie Ide, Margaret and Gordon plan to go to Europe in April and has five grandchildren: Hugh, Christopher and Ray Stuart. Ellie will probably miss our reunion. She and Mercer, sons of her daughter Elizabeth P. S. Margaret {Migs) Linde Inglessis in Monte Si~son: and Cary and Julia Mercer Smith, Carlo plan a get-together. Migs and her hus- chl1dren of her son, Hamilton Duff Smith band have bought a home in Heritage Village, (Yale) and Marthanne Stephens Smith (Hood). Southbury, Conn. and look forward to retir- She is glad her one-time roommate, Alice B. Elizabeth Kunkle Palmer starts as our class ing there in a few years. Elizabeth Williams Ha~gen, has served CC so faithfully. Corinne Morton and husband are already living there. president with enthusiasm. She and Hap en- Chidsey spent the holidays with her brother joyed a trip west last summer when son Pat Ellie's daughter Sandy went back to CC in Robert and his wife Lois in New Milford, June for her 10th reunion. married in Colorado after graduation from Conn. She was interested in Constance Ganoe Southern Col. State. Son Pete is in the Navy

36 Connecticut College Alumnae News. Spring 1970 at Corpus Christi. In June Jane Wertheimer is in his last year of Seminary College, in (Subby) Burr Sanders wrote as she left for Morgenthau's daughter Kate was married to Va. Evelyn Carlough Higgins looks forward California to visit her parents over Thanks- Stephen Edmund Shapiro. Mary Eaton Le- to more travel with her husband in the giving. Subby is an 'in-school' tutor on a Fevre's older son is a Navy Lt .. , medical spring. Meantime daughter Deborah and fam- part-time basis, helping children in reading corps, a graduate of Western Reserve Medical ily and newly married son, a physicist with and arithmetic, grades 1-5. She is taking courses at Central Conn. State. Subby and School. Her younger son, spent two years the Navy, visit often. Virginia Swan Parrish Harry have a granddaughter Laura. One son with the Peace Corps in Uruguay and is now and husband continue to live most of the is finishing at Springfield College: another at at the Ijniv. of Mich. Law School. Mary has time in Columbia, South America, but own Central Conn. State: and another at Orange two grandsons, She is involved in Jr. League, a house in Ft. Lauderdale where they visit County Comm. ColI. Elizabeth (Betty Garden Center, Cleveland Orchestra and a and reunite with their family. Son David is new home in the country near Cleveland. A studying at Evebry-Riddle Aeronautical Insti- Ann) Corbly Farrell teaches in WashIngton, D.C. She has two married daughters, a son mini-reunion was held in january at the tute in Dayton after returning from Vietnam. in college, and a daughter in high school. home of Victoria Stearnes in Potomac, Md. His wife works as a nurse. Daughter Sandra Jane Cox Cosgrove and Jim expected their son Those present were Dorothy Hamilton Aigire, and husband Geoffrey are in Florida in the John home from Vietnam in December. He Eleanor Husted Hendry, Helen Peastey Com- hotel business. Esther Tyler has a position on enters Boston Univ. Business School in Janu- ber, Dorothy Krall Newman, Jean Pennock, a newspaper desk and routinely arises at 5:45 A.M. Ruth Hawkins Huntley continues to ary. Another son, Christopher, is on the USS Grace Stephens and Anna May Derge Gillmer. Constellation, aircraft carrier, in the Ton- Beside a glowing fire we reminisced and ex- teach ard graders. Son Jack is a junior at Ijniv. of Mich. Virginia Vail Lavino and kin Gulf. Their daughter Penny and family changed information. Jean holds a responsible spent the holidays with the Cosgroves in position in the Dept. of Agriculture as Chief, George did a Uttle baby sitting while their children traveled in Europe. Then Ginnie and Hartford. Virginia Diehl Moorhead has a Family Economics Branch, Consumer and granddaughter born last August. Ginny still Food Economics, Research Div. She has au- George traveled to Mexico, Guatemala, Yuca- tan, Europe, Vermont for the summer and teaches special classes and is active in church thored a number of publications. Gay re- work and a singing group. Helen (Teddy) viewed last June's C.C. class reunion and told Bermuda in the fall. Martha Johnson Hoag- land flies to Seattle as often as her work Bear Longo shows and trains poodles. Her of her summer's Scandinavian cruise. Helen, husband is head pro at the Putnam Country who flew up from Winston-Salem, exhibited permits to visit her daughter and z-month- old granddaughter. Club in Mahopac, N.Y., with his own golf some of her art work which she sells in school and shop in Port Chester. Teddy's various craftshops. She is active in the blood- The class extends deepest sympathy to Elizabeth Upham Hyatt whose husband died son is a lawyer in New York and her son-in- mobile program and Newcomer's Club and law in the same profession in Boston. She has delights in being a Grandma, Dot Algire holds in June. Bee continues to work at the Ham- den Public Library. She has a daughter and five grandchildren. Yvonne Benac is in her an administrative position in Cancer Research aoth year of service to the Town of Norwich, Div., Nat'l Inst. of Health. Four generations grandson Hvtng in Meriden, Conn. and a married son in Sioux City. in her 9th as city clerk, the best in New Eng- were represented when children, grandchil- land according to a write-up in the Norwich dren and great grandfather Hamilton gathered Bulletin last August. Alma Clarke Wies and for Christmas. Husted hasn't forgotten her 1934 Correspondent: husband, Dr. Carl, have five daughters: Val- magic at the piano. As we jabbered, she Mrs. [. Arthur Wheeler, Jr. erie, married to George York, Stephanie played our old favorites. Her family have (Ann 0, Crocker) Hanson whose three children have Alma back flown the nest except for youngest son who P.O. 80x 454, Niantic, Conn. 06357 on the elementary school circuit since they is a student at the Univ. of Maryland. are living with her; Melanie, a geologist, with Eleanor and Jim continue to summer at Rhode 1935 Co-correspondents: her husband, William P. Tolley Jr. a college Island Shore. Dot Newman, on leave from Mrs. Thomas S. McKeown instructor and son of the President Emeritus the government, is director, National Urban (Ruth A. Fordyce) of Syracuse Univ., Lucinda and Belinda, League Inc., research dept. She is also class 2141 Ridge Ave., Apt.-3-A twins, with Lucinda working in the Raleigh, treasurer and accepts dues at nil times. Evanston, 111.60201 N.C. Quality Control Lab of the Scheffelein Vicki's large white German Shepherd Heidi Mrs. Eugene S. Backus Co. and Belinda, a graduate of Col. State, and her fat black and white cat keep her married to Dan R. Enewold. Alma is kept company when she isn't busy as a part-time (Catherine A. Cartwright) busy in her dual role of "Grammie" and companion to an elderly lady. The Gillmer 27 Halsey Drive "Mother of the Brides". Dr. Carl practices in children and their families were with Tom Old Greenwich, Conn. 06870 New London and is plant physician for and me for holidays. Husband Tom is busier Lydia (Jill] Albree Child and Sam plan a Pfizer in Groton. Elinor Constantinides Thay- than ever with his writings on naval archi- trip to Afghanistan to visit son Brad. They er's husband is chairman of the board and tecture, his boat design huainess and a goodly will go around the world via Australia, stop- president of the Mallinckrodt Chemical Works amount of professional consulting service. ping wherever former students the Childs and active in civic affairs. The family has two Margaret Frazier Clum works at Apollo Sys- have entertained are living. Margaret (Peg] recent female acquisitions, a daughter-in-law tems for General Electric. Her daughter Fran- Baylis Hrones took on a baby-sitting program and a tau-pound St. Bernard Mildred nrowne cie attends junior college in Florida; daughter while her daughters and sons-in-law (one an Hill and Norman have bought a home in Or- Dwinkle and family moved to Ft. Pierce after archeologist) were on a Peruvian Amazon trip, lando, Fla. During the winter their air-coadi- husband's graduation from Southern Cal. All were expected home for a holiday family tioned-Lakeview Inn with new cocktail lounge Tech. Margaret reports visits with Jean reunion. Gloria Belsky Klarfeld, proud grand- on Lake Winnipesaukee is befng managed Myers Tielke, Elizabeth Palmer Buran and mother of a grandson 211t, is running the for them. Their son Norman has 4 chil- Mary Prudden Kettle. Mary has two married family business. Son Jonathan is admintstra- dren and is director of food service at sons. Jessie Wachenheim Burack had a trip tive ase't to the Boston commissioner of the Univ. of Tenn. Daughter Susan has to Israel with a small archeologically oriented parks and recreation. Son Peter is studying for 2 children, Colin and Toby, and lives in group--"more than just a vacation-an ex- his Ph.D. at the Univ. of Chicago after gradu- Orlando. Granted a sabbatical, Sylvia Dworski perience." Jessie's two married children live ation from the Univ. of Va. last June. Olive is off to Paris and France for the and eemes- near her. Joanna Eakin Despres reports a Birch Lillich enjoys her grandchildren, Gayle ter, her project a study of the modern French pleasant visit from Barbara Mundy Groves and Christopher, children of son Geoffrey theatre. gylvta will visit her niece, Linda who traveled from British Columbia to attend who is completing work on his master's in Horwitz 61, a CC French major who last year's CG reunion. [o saw Jane Benedict English history at UCLA. Olive spent a busy is teaching in Ankara, Turkey, Elizabeth Far- Hawley in New York. Jane is very active summer entertaining friends from this country num Guibord's daughter Barbara is at CC. working on housing problems. Jo's art shows and abroad. Barbara Birney Pratt's oldest son loves it and reports the coeds are very nice. in the San Francisco area continue to be David graduated last June from Worcester Ruth Fairfield Day has moved to the Chicago popular. Adelaide Cushing Thuener runs a Poly tech, married the same week, and is now area. Merion (Jody) Ferris Ritter's daughter magaame subscription service in the Bay area an engineer with Sylvania in Needham, Mass. Ruth is now a happy sophomore at CC. Jody and gives a part of her "take" from CC sub- Bobbie is the tax collector in plymouth, Conn. has volunteer jobs at her church and Red scribers to CC. Nancy Smedley is in personnel Mary Blatchford Van Etten finds her work at Cross. Ruth Fordyce McKeown and Tom, just work in Philadelphia. Christmas was spent in Lasell Jr. College interesting. Mary and John retired, are in Florida for 6 weeks before California with relatives. Nancy described a visited Murray Bay in Quebec last summer moving to Pentwater, Mich. where they will dance given by Eleanor Jones Heilman and and enjoyed their usual vacation and week- spend 7 months each year. Martha Funk- husband which brought together a number of ends at their White Mountain camp in heuser Berner sees Jane Gray OU often as CC people including Dorothy Wheeler Spaul· grtdgton, Me Dorothy (Petey) Boomer Karr and they belong to the same garden club. Martha ding. Eleanor Cairney Gilbert and husband Neal had a pleasure tr-ip to Europe this fall has 4 grandchjldren. Her son John is in joined their daughter and grandchildren in Petey had Jury duty III Stamford for a month, school in Philadelphia. Martha an~ Fred Michigan for Christmas. All the children, so curhng had to be curtailed a bit Sabrin~""-yjSited daughter Jacquelyn and family for even the a-year-old, ski and skate. Son Rick

37 Thanksgiving and then drove to see Joanne his last year at Denver Unlv.: son Gregory is trip to the Caribbean in their Cessna 337. To and her husband who is a professor and Dean a sophomore at Blair Academy. Louise Carroll keep up with her children, Jane noes Cortes of the Chapel at Denison Univ. at Granville, McCorkle keeps busy with PTA, board of the is in graduate school at the Uruv. of Dallas. Ohio. Elizabeth (Bette) Gerhart Richards is Women's Ass'n of the Kansas City Philhar- Son Hank is a senior at Windham College still working as exec. director of the Nutley monic Orchestra, and the women's ass'n of in Putney, VI. and daughter Sally a freshman chapter of Am. Red Cross. Her daughter [ody her church. Son Alan is a Vietnam veteran of at Middlebury. All four leave Texas and sum- was graduated from Drew Univ. last June and the Army's 25th Infantry, discharged last July. mer on Cape Cod. The five children of Mary is a freelance recreation director while get- Son Stephen is in the Marine Reserves and a Winton Dickgiesser are all married or away ting her profession firmly established. Virginia student at Missouri Valley College. Daughter at school. So Mary and husband Dick built Golden Kent and Don spent a "wonderful Carroll is a freshman at Bradford Jr. College, a log cabin in Vermont. Her two eldest girls, Christmas snowed in in Vermont" with son while Ann is in 7th grade at the Sunset Hill Barbara and Amy, graduated from Linden- Jeff and his wife. Barbara Hervey Reussow School for Girls in Kansas City. Ruth Wilson wood College '65 nd '67 and are married. Two and Charles have a new 1970 25' "Open Road" Cass lives in Wilmette, Ill. Eldest daughter grandchildren for the Dickgiessers. Robert motor home in which they will travel from Linda. two children and doctor husband, who graduated from Dartmouth in '69 and is now May to September. They are hunting for a is on his military tour of duty, are living in there in the Thayer School of Engineering. larger home in Boca Raton. Bobbie's step-son Hawaii. Ruth and Thomas and two youngest Anne is in the class of '72 at Lindenwood Brad is on his first job with Computility, Inc. daughters plan to visit them in spring. Second and Charles graduated from Vermont Ace- in Boston. Martha Hickam Fink and Rudy's daughter, Deborah, husband and young son demy last June. son Albert is safely back from Vietnam. Hur- live in Pasadena. Ruth is still busy with Our deepest sympathy to Henrietta Farnum ricane Camille was devastating to many of school age children. The Cass's spent a de- Martha's friends but the Finks lost only a Gatchell whose husband Creighton passed lightful July in Canada fishing and golfing. In away suddenly in October. car ann some old troes. Martha is now work- the year of our 30th reunion, Vivian Graham ing only four nays a week and playing more Hope and Thomas celebrated their 30th wed- golf. ding anniversary. Both of their sons are mar- 1940 Co-correspondents: The class extends its sympathy to Betty ried. Son Richey returned from Vietnam last Mrs. William J. Small Ann Corbley Farrell on her husband's death April and had a delayed honeymoon in in 1968. (Elizabeth Lundberg) Europe. Viv and Tom spend their leisure time 131 Sewall Ave., Brookline, Mass. 02146 playing golf and curling. "Sad but exciting" Mrs. Charles I. forbes 1936 Co-correspondents: says Margaret McCutcheon Skinner of send- (Gladys Bachman) ing one's only child off for his freshman year Mrs. Elmer Pierson (Elizabeth Davis) 59 Harrison Brook Drive at the Univ. of Maine. Marie Whitwell Gilke- Basking Ridge, N.J. 07920 9 Riverview Street, Essex, Conn. 06426 son's daughter Kay is married and Jlvtng with Mrs. Alys Griswold Haman Army husband in Germany; son Dick is in the '70 Our reunion - make it the best! Ferry Road, Old Lyme, Conn. 06371 Navy on the cruiser Canberra; son Thomas is a senior at Cornell, Dave in 10th grade at 1941 Correspondent: 1937 Correspondent: Penn Charter School involved with soccer and baseball; and Betsy in atb grade at Bald- Mrs. Ernest T, Shaw (Jane Whipple) Mrs. Emma Manning win School. Marie's husband was campaign 521 Altavista Ave., Latshmere Manor (Emma Moore) chairman of the Philadelphia United Fund Harrisburg, Penna. 17109 304 Santa Clara Way this year. Caroline Neef Headley and Robert, San Mateo, Calif. 94403 Jeanette Holmes Beach was awarded an returned from many years of lfvtng in the M.A. in math at BowdoIn College last June. Lenore Gilson Williams' daughter Mary is a Middle East, arc at home in Mct.ean, va. She returned to Robert E. Fitch Senior High freshman at CC and a nephew of Eliza Bissell Their daughter Hope is a sophomore at the School in Groton as chairman of the Math. Carroll is among the first men attending this Madeira School. Caroline is working as a Dept. Susan Fleisher wrote from Aruba while year. Priscilla Cole Duncan has recently em- reference librarian in a branch library of the ~ ,-:>;")-, vacationing. She was honored Fairfax County system. Elizabeth Patton War- barked on a correspondence school course .~w~)u - with a Ci.tatiOn and sapphire studying to become a public accountant. Mar- ner, as president of the Fairfield County tet'~: ring for 20 yea.rs service. to garet Aymar Clark plans to retire from teach- Alumnae Club gets a frequent look at C.C. \."'.-: The Expartrnent m Internanon- ing this coming June. Elise Thompson Bailen's After raising one family, Bets and Philip are al Living. Friends from around daughter Ann made her debut in December at "racing around after a three-year-old adopted the world attended the ceremony. Sue spent the Waldorf Astoria in NYC. Margo Coulter son whom we call Dennis the Menace. Great four months in Germany recently. Miriam just celebrated her zard year with Standard fun." In September they spent a weekend on Rosntck Dean's daugnter graduated from Les- Oil of California. She is supervisor of testing Cape Cod with Mildred (Marty) Weitlich ley College and teaches in Rockville, Md. Son and training and still loves it. I, Emma Moore Geig and Charles who live there. Doris Brook- Bruce is at Tufts. Anne Henry Clark en- Manning, am employed with the County of by Wanzenburg's two eldest sons are mar- joys presenting fashion showings of c~st?m San Mateo in the district attorney's office. My ried, each with a baby boy. Ralph is a grad- clothes. Daughter Joanie attends Chnstlan son Robert is a junior in high school. uate of Florida State Univ. and Philip a grad- College in Columbia, Mo. Her son is a tEl.ll uate in engnieering from Cornell. Youngest 16. Dorothy Boschen Holbein's son Bruce 1S son Alan is a freshman at UCLA in Los 1938 Correspondent: in 1st year Harvard Law, daughter Tina in. a.rt Angeles. Daughter Sue Ellen is in 5th grade school and Gordon in 8th grade. They Sk1 In Mrs. William B. Dolan (M. C. Jenks) but already has her eyes set on C.C. Eliza- winter and golf in summer. Bosch is an elder 755 Great Plain Ave. beth Parcells Arms brags of having 5 grand- in her church and teaches illiterates to read Needham, Mass. 02192 sons. Betsy has been serving as Quest chair- on a one-to-one basis. Elizabeth Neiley Cleve- man i.n Cleveland, ably assisted by Nancy land's daughter Cathy, a June graduate of 1939 Correspondent: Tremame DeWoody. A nephew, Rick Bagel, Hollins College, married Bill Melnyk, graduate is teaching English at C.C., another tie to the of Washington & Lee, a znd It. in the Army. Mrs, Major B. Ott (Doris Houghton) college. "I have been teaching French for the Son Arthur majors in chemistry at W. and 172 Marlyn Ave., Lansdowne, Pa. 19050 last 3 years at the Friends Seminary in Man, L. Elizabeth McCallip sings with the Hartf~rd Elizabeth Young Riedel's husband, retired hattan and love it, except for those subway Symphony Chorale and is their representahve rides," writes Marthe Baratte Cooper, Every from the Coast Guard in June '69, now works on the Executive board of the Symphony AuX- at Coast Guard Headquarters in Washington other summer she takes her 5 children, 8-15 iliary and also on the board of Hartt Opera- years, back to France. Other SUmmers are D.C. Son Bob, recently graduated from the Theater Guild of the Univ. of Hartford. Ruth spent at their cottage on Cape Cod. Ursula Univ. of Md. works for an electronics research Sokol Dembo teaches sociology and anthro- Dibbern Baa1'e-Schmidt's daughter Renate and development firm in the Washington area. pology at the S.E. branch of Unfv. of Co~n. Daughter Margaret is working for her mas- came from Germany last summer to vacation Her daughter is at George Washington Univ, with them. Harriett Ernst Veale had two ter's degree in plant pathology at the Univ. of majoring in American civilization. Her son weddings, her daughter'S last May and her Md. Betty has two grandsons. She "paddles completed one semester of law school before son's in June. Now she has one left at a kayak, climbs mountains and bicycles." being taken into the Army. Helen Canty home, Helen, a senior at Hathaway Brown Shirley Bryan Swetland, still theater minded, McKoewn lives near Kennedy Space Center, School. Elizabeth Mulford DeGroff's daughter is a practicing speech pathologist while hus- just walks out the door to watch space shots. Judith graduated from C.C. last June. Having band Bill is in his 4th season at the Long She has a married daughter living in Greene" lost a son-in-law in the Air Force, Libby is Wharf Theater in New Haven. Her three ville, son TIm now at sea and daughter now a half-day baby sitter for her 16-mo.-old oldest boys are married, making Shirley Rachel at Brevard Junior College in Cocoa, grandson to help out daughter Laura. For a twice a grandmother. Son Bryan is completing Fla. Helen volunteers at Palmetto Center for vacation, Lib and husband planned a flying negro children. She saw Harriet Stricker

38 Connecticut College Alumnae News. Spring 1970 Lazarus last winter. Ruth DeYoe Barrett, who president of the Tenafly chapter. Ruth Wilson travel Europe for three weeks. Dick and returned from Chile in '66 to Kalamazoo Col- Cain made a trip to Richmond to visit her Marion Jones Eddy have returned to King of lege and their farm has one son at Antioch, daughter Claudia and thence to Virgfna Beach. Prussia to live, from homes in Alabama and another in high school and a daughter in 7th The Cains attended the June wedding of Florida, but miss the warm climate. Sue is grade. Uffie still pursues watercolor painting. Susan Beers, daughter of the late June Wood a freshman at Auburn and Rick was married Ann Breyer Ritson has two children in high Beers. It was a military wedding and recep- in Tune. The Eddys live close to Alison school, three others on their own. The family tion all done by Sue, who is a very impressive Hastings MacDowell. When the Rodgers (Jane vacations at the 1000 Islands in ..ummer and and attractive girl with much poise. Chuck, Oberg) were at Amherst for parents' week- the Keys in winter. Ann does volunteer work not to be outdone, was married in July to [o end, they ran into Patricia Hancock Blackall with disadvantaged children. Barbara Miller Ann Broaddus. Cindy, Jim, a dog and cat com- who was visiting her son at prep school. She is in market research with Pepsico and takes plete the family. Skip, June and Chuck's son, has another son at Lafayette and a daughter several graduate courses. Elizabeth Brick Col- graduated from Submarine School and fin- at school in Providence. Patty was hampered lier has a senior son at Gettysburg and Jon ished 1lh years of nuclear power training. He by a leg cast acquired as a result of a boat- a 6th grader. She was elected to the school is assigned to the USS SKIPJACK. In Novem- house collapse. She has taken up painting and board. Her main Interest is curriculum. She ber he married Susan Jackson, Navy Junior. showed great interest in the welded metal worked on a project that brought disad- After 34 years in the Navy, Chuck is retiring. sculpture done by Jane-D's son Terry. When vantaged children from Trenton to the small Taylor Morrisson, second daughter of Reeves the Rodgerses took Andy to Lake Forest Col- {own of Crosswicks, N.J. to the benefit of all and Martha Boyle Morrisson is now at Con- lege, they dropped in on Beverly Bontig Cody. concerned. Dorothea Nichols Hamill lives in necticut. Older daughter, Lydia, is engaged Bev is relishing her first year of free time due Hawaii. Her daughter Priscilla graduated from to a Wesleyan student. Edith Gaberman to plans for graduate work at the Univ. of Smith and Marian is a freshman there. Dotty Sudarsky's daughter Betty Lee is at Smith. Illinois falling through. Both her older girls saw Natalie Sherman Kieinkauf in Honolulu Florence Urban Wyper's daughter transferred are in college, Betsy at Lindenwood in Mis- for marriage of daughter Anne at Pearl to Princeton from Smith. Flo's son went from souri interested in mass communications and Barb fit Chatham in Pittsburgh leaning toward Harbor Chapel and Mildred Loscalzo Vander- Princeton into Vista. The Wypers are back pool who was there for a banker's conven- in the Hartford area after living a short time psychology. Todd, a sophomore at New Trier, is Involved with the anti-pollution committee tion. Helen Jones Costen and William have a in Providence. Class prexy, Hildegard Meili and Annie, an ebullient and grader, is their Jlortst business where Helen specializes in Maynard started working as an editorial re- true artist. taking after her Dad who designed wedding work. Each of her two married sons searcher on the staff of "Medical Economics" the seating for United Air Lines' new [umbo has a child. Her daughter Marian 9 is horse on June 30. The Donald Steeles (Jean Nelson) Jet. The Kcenitaers (Barbara Wadsworth) live crazy, The Costens had two trips to Prince became grandparents last July when oldest on skis, snow in the winter in the Berkshires Edward Island last summer. Helen has fre- daughter's baby, Cynthia Anne, was born. and water in the summer at Westport Point, quent visits with Lorraine Lewis Durivan and They are with the Steeles until Marion's hus- band returns from Vietnam. Ellen gradu- Mass. They remove the skis long enough for Cnrol Chappell, Katherine Ord McChesney Saturday night folk dancing, exploring lakes lives in Madison, N.J. after a transfer from ated from Albany Medical Center School of Nursing in February and Cindy from and rivers in their small Boston whaler. Jane the West Coast. The McChesneys plan a trip Barksdale Pelzel is living through the ups and to California for the wedding of daughter Northampton High. Bill is in 6th grade. Donald and Jean enjoyed a cruise to Bermuda downs of her 7th grade daughter Anne, who Glenn, a June graduate of U. Cal. at Santa is rather critical of Mother, a familiar phase, Barbara. Another daughter is at Univ. of Cal. last May and a week at the Cape in October. Other new grandparents are Al and Dorothy she suspects. Leigh is a big 3rd grader, the at Davis. Marjorie Wicoff Cooper vacationed engineering type, who plays soccer and at St. Croix with both CC daughters. Lynne Lenz Andrus. Their daughter Joyce was mar- ried to Glenn Harkness, a graduate of Wor- studies judo. Helen SavacooI Underhill in graduated in June. She now works as an the Philippines found it hard to get organized artist for an advertising firm. Elizabeth Hol- cester Tech who is now at Cornell. Dot ran into Kathryn McKee MacVickar shopping one for Christmas when the thermometer regis- lingshead Seelye's daughter Kit had two years tered 85. She and daughter Lisa entertain at Lake Forest College and is now in Paris to day in Norwalk. Kitty, no longer teaching, works for a Bridgeport paper. Bruce is at thoughts of flying home for paco'e graduation absorb culture. BQ managed to see son Bill on from Milton Academy in June. Bill and Elea- Princeton and Tom at Franklin and Marshall. his R. and R. in Hawaii. BQ is editorial assis- nor Strohm Leavitt loved their relaxing 10 The Kenetys (Traill Arnold) moved to Mary- tant in the Dept. of Surgery at Graduate Hos- days visiting friends in Barbados which gave land. Their son Duke is home from Thailand. pital of the Univ. of Penn. Jane Holbrook Strohmie strength to take their two daughters Elizabeth Failor Woodworth, whose mother Jewell's daughter Lee attends Univ. of Bridge- on the grand tour to Europe. Alean Brisley passed away in September, will spend more port. I (Jane Whipple Shaw) enjoyed a short Kress says they gave up plans for retirement visit with Mary Lou Gibbons Mullen when time in Connecticut at her aunt's. Betty and Herm's Bob is a pre-med student majoring in from the Air Force in March when Lea' pro- she brought her youngest children to a swim motion came through. She would love to be at meet at our club pool last summer. psychology at the Univ. of Maine. He is a camera fiend and enthusiastic skier. The reunion if they are not off to Alaska before that. Dick and Joyce Stoddard Aronson are in younger boy Michael in 4th grade plays a NewOrleans where he is with ROTC at Tulane. 1942 Correspondent: trumpet in the junior high school band. Mrs. Douglas O. Nystedt (Susan Smith) They miss Betsy who is a high school senior in Williamsburg but she has been accepted at Rte. 302, Glen, N.H. 03838 1944 Co-correspondents: Sophie Newcomb (Tulane) as a freshman next Mrs. Richard Vogel, Jr. year. Joyce's parents will join them during 1943 Co-correspondents: (phillis Cunningham) Mardi Gras. Art and writing fill Margaret Barbara Hellmann 230 E. 715t 51., Apt. 4-6 Marion Shiffert's time in Nutley, N.J. She 52 Woodruff Rd. New York, N.Y. 10021 does a little on a commercial basis but much Farmington, Conn. 06032 Mrs. David Oberlin (Elinor Houston) of it is contributed to church and charity Mrs. John S. Morton (Mary lane Dole) 3700 N. Woodstock 51. organizations. Having found a beautiful hand- 15 Bay Vista Dr., Mill Valley, Calif. 94941 Arlington, Va. 22207 made Italian cello, she is excited about play- ing even scales and etudes, and allows her- Jean Kohlberger Carter was sorry to miss self the luxury of lessons with a cellist from our 25th reunion bUI husband Elwood's 1945 Co-correspondents: the American Symphony. On Christmas Eve Princeton reunion took precedence. She did Mrs. Walter Griffith (8etty Jane Gilpin) she and the children played together at "capture" Filomena Arborio Dillard, Grace 8704 Hartsdale Ave. the early service and Peggy played cello Oellers Glaser and Elizabeth Smith Livesey Bethesda, Md. 20034 obligato for the choir at the midnight service. (who flew all the way from Wisconsin just Mrs, Norman Barlow (Natalie Bigelow) Norm and Natalie Bigelow Barlow are build- for lunch) in New York a couple of days 20 Strawberry Hill, Natick, Mass. 01760 ing a house in Sherborn, Mass. Nat has. a later. Jean's eldest, Sue, graduated from high '70 Our reunion - make it the best! demonstration Head Start classroom With school, a Merit Scholar and entered Wellesley many visitors and plans for statewide meet- Among Christmas cards with "See you at in September. Last summer Sue spent ten ings and workshops. Mary graduated from reunion!" was one from Alice McEwan Per- weeks in Brasil as American Field Service CC last June, worked all summer to earn a kins who moved to Essex, Conn. in July and representative. Debbie 13 is in 8th grade and a-week trip to Europe and came back to a finds life peaceful and fun with three in c.ol- is secretary of Student Government. Jean, job as assistant teacher to psychotic children. El and the girls visited Holland, France, lege and only one at home. Joa~ne JenkJDs Steve is a college-shopping senior and Doug a Baringer loves their flat nver lnoking Central Switzerland, Austria and Germany in freshman, both at Lawrence Academy. Gail Park West, but Christmas found them at August. The Carters are a skiing family and and husband Greg are at Wesleyan, although Sachem's Head. Bernice Riesner Levene left last winter spent a week skiing in Canada. they took the first semester off to see Europe. the hospital in time to meet daughter ~ue 16 Through Susan's AFS scholarship, Jean be- Again this year Katherine Wenk ChristoBers in Monaco after her tennis camp session to came interested in that organization and is

39 was sitting in the front row with the official Autumn 43 day cruise to Europe. While ltvtng affairs and continues to teach good-grooming party cheering Penn State on to victory at in the Washington, D.C. area she enjoyed courses for teen-gers. Daughter Margot at CC the Orange Bowl. Karl is a senior going seeing Barbara Otis, who continues to work is spending her junior year abroad at the through the crossed finger bit with college hard as assistant to George Shultz, Sec'y of Univ. of Geneva. Christina is at the Welling- applications and hopes to go to Austria next Labor. Nancy Remmers Cook, wife of our U.S. ton School in Scotland. The sisters met in summer on the Experiment in International senator from Kentucky, was present at the London over Christmas vacation. Lisa 1s in Living. Susette Silvester Kirkpatrick has lost joint session of Congress when the three high school, Regina in 6th grade and Sondra most of her brood to colleges. Allen is a Apollo II astronauts were honored guests. in 3rd. Doris Hostage Russell and family have senior at Hampden-Sydney and, as editor of Mary Louise 10 and Webb 7, two of the 5 Cook purchased property in Cheshire, Conn. where the newspaper, made Who's who in Ameri- children, "were ecstatic to have the chance they plan to build. Ricky was discharged from con Colleges and Universities. Susette is a to see the astronauts." Gretcben Lautman the Army, Phil attends Windham College in junior at American Univ. and Sally a fresh- Bendix enjoyed travelling to Greece, Yugo- Vermont, Cathy is in high school, Peter in man at Centenary College. Still home and slavia and Italy with her surgeon husband 8th and Susan in ard. June Williams Weber's keeping Sue hopping is Dick in 10th grade at Dick. Richard Jr. is a sophomore at the Univ. son Eric is at Amherst where he has received Landon. Kirk is a patent lawyer and, together of Michigan, Kathy a freshman at Univ. of a grant to finance independent arts projects, they enjoy sailing their boat on the Chesa- Denver, and Jeff a sophomore in high school. and Chris is at Syracuse, A deughter in high peake. Nance Funston Wing writes from Can- Margaret Hart Lewis is teaching kindergarten school and a son in grammar school complete andaigua, N.Y. that they love the old historic in Winnetka. Last year she completed teacher the family. June plays tennis year round and town full of tradition and charm. They have training at Chicago Institute for Psychoanaly- she and Web play a lot of bridge "without bought a lovely house built in 1635 on the sis and last summer taught a course at ever becoming experts". Lorraine Pbnm Simp- site of the former Indian trading post. Scott is National College of Education. Peg's daughter son has a daughter at Russell Sage and a junior at DePauw Univ. and Tom a junior Elizabeth was married in August, Laura en- another in high school. Sporta-minded Jim in high school. Carol Schaefer Wynne and joyed a year in Germany as an AFS Student keeps her busy, as does the chairmanship of Hal, with no children at home for the first and has returned to the Univ. of Ill. in the Cultural Arts Committee for Westport time in 23 years, celebrated their 25th by Champaign. Corinne Manning Black and Cy PTA Council. In April she plans to chair the going 10 Europe for three months. She really returned to Princeton after a year in Paris local CC benefit. Sarab Marks Wood moved got to know London well, as Hal had business during Cy's sabbatical. The children attended from Poughkeepsie to Albany where Woody there. Their married daughter lives in Stutt- a French school while Corinne took up started a new job in January. Nan is at St. gart, Germany, and Carol had a good look at painting and worked part-time for a social Lawrence where she's a member of the ski that country and a peek into Austria. The science journal. Their son is at Milton and team and a guitar player for dorm song fests. youngest Wynne, Sarah, just entered Virginia their daughter in 5th grade. Ann McBride There are two younger daughters. Nancy Intermont College, and their son is on the ThoUsen and Tryg have returned to New York Powers Thomson and family attended Don's verge of being drafted. Phil and Ann LeLievre following Tryg's sabbatical in London. Ellen reunion at Princeton, Jane Coulter Mertz Hermann celebrated their 25th by chaperoning is at Barnard, Barbara at Calhoun School drove her mother to CC for her 50th in June. the science trip of 30 7th grade girls to Cape and Dave in 8th grade. Ann is a part-time Are YOU making plans NOW to attend our Code where they hiked the beaches and reading teacher at the New Lincoln School 25th in June 1972? climbed sand dunes in cold, horizontal rain. and teaches a seminar at Teachers College, If it was not exactly the proverbial second Columbia. From Medfield, Mass., Nora King 1948 Correspondent: honeymoon, a glorious surprise awaited them Reed describes wonderful years surrounded Mrs. Peter Roland (Ashley Dayidson) at home where their children hed been busy 7 Margaret Place, lake Placid, N.Y. 12946 redoing the kitchen, complete with a scrub- bing, paint, paper, matching curtains and new To keep pace with the in- '70, Our Reunion - make it the best! dishes. They had also planned a surprise champagne buffet and secretly invited friends creased use of Harkness Chap- 1949 Co-correspondents: to share the occasion. Ann is teaching 71h and el, minor alterations have tak- Mrs. Rebert A, Ouin (Phyllis Hammer) 8th grade math. Carol is married and ltvtng in 106 Quinn Rd., Severna Park, Md. 21146 Delaware. Doug is pre-med at the Univ. of en place recently: a new Med- Mrs, B. Milton Garfinkle Jr. (SylYiaJoffe) Vermont. Barb is a senior at CC, majoring in itation Room on the sanctuary 22 Vista Drive, Great Neck, N.Y. 11021 human ecology. Dick is a busy high school '70, Our Reunion - make it the best! junior and "big brother" to a lively new level, a chapel office in the Born: To Milton and Sylvia Joffe Garllnkle, a addition to the household, Matthew 9. Living in basement. And a "conversa- son, Gregg. the Philippines does not isolate Carolyn (Putz) tion room-lounge" is planned Rona Glassman Finkelstein is chairing the Arnoldy Butler, Chuck and the 6 children Dept. of Philosophy at Delaware State College from the rest of the world, lor they are for the vacated choir room (the and teaching part time. Nisson heads ILC In- always on the move. Steve is a junior at college chorus has moved to dustries which manufactures the Apollo space- Purdue, Mike a freshman at Menlo College of suits. Their boys, Jesse and Loren are in- Bus. Admin. Upon graduation from the Army Cummings). Funds are now volved in all the usual activities. Phyllis Ham- &: Navy Academy, he won the annual eward needed, however, to furnish mer Duin writes, "Bob has been transferred for doing the most to help the Junior Division. Brian, a high school senior, visited 19 colleges these rooms in a style appro- to Coast Guard headquarters in Washington to coast to coast in 21 days last summer. Andy, a head a new ocean engineering dtviston. "We priate to Harkness Chapel, and will remain in Severna Park and he'll com- sophomore; Lynn 13 and Susie in 6th grade round out the busy Butler household. the suggestion has been made mute." Barbara Norlon Fleming sends the following news. Gretcben [Dutch) Van syckIe See you at reunion I that a contemporary stained Wbalen divides her time between her 1810 or etched glass window would Cooperstown home; her children: Mary 11 1946 Correspondent: greatly enhance the new Med- and Mark 5; and her dentist husband Ed, while working on her master's in library Mrs. Sidney H. Burness (loan Weissman) itation Chapel. Alumnae who science. Julia Kuhn Johnson has entered the 280 Steele Road would like to assist with these real estate field, now a qualified broker for. a West Hartford, Conn. 06117 Westchester firm. Her daughter Lynn WIll projects in any way are in- enter Western Reserve. The other three chil- 1947 Correspondent: vited to inform Mr. John Det- dren are 10, 13, 15. Judy substitutes, plays piano for elementary school chorus and is Mrs. Philip Weltl (lanet Pinks) mold, director of development, secretary to the planning board. The John- 5309 N. Brookwood Dr. of their interest. sons live in Croton Falls, N.Y. and summer Fort Wayne, Ind. 46805 in Beach Haven, N.J. Anne Glazier is e~ecu- Barbara Giraud Gibson is a graduate stu- tive secretary in the office of the presldent by young people. She has two girls in college, of First National Stores. Constance Raymond dent at the American Univ. of Beirut working Simmcna and Keuka, and two boys in high toward her M.A. in counselling and a teacher's Plunkett lives in Milton, Vt. where she ..en- school. Margot Grace Hartmann, Frank (direc- joys country living, cross country ski1ng, diploma. Upon completion of her study, she tor of marketing for Monsanto) and their 5 hopes to travel and relocate preferably in plays in a community orchestra and is learn- daughters sent Christmas greetings from Long Europe or Africa with a position in an ing the computer business. Marjorie Stutz Island where the family is liVing in a 150- Turner finished her master's degree wo~k American school. Janet Humpbrey has settled year-old "barn" featured in the April House down to desk work in Kentucky Iollcwtng an this year and is teaching 3rd grade. Her chil- and Garden. Margot is active in community dren are in grades 4, 7, 9, 11. Margaret (Pooh)

40 Connecticut College Alumnae News. Spring 1970 Ashton Biggs has completed her first year of her son camped in the West this summer. Prue Juolth t1tppbl&er Cbavtlhavadze and her cbn- public school teaching after a number of years teaches sophomore English in Thomaston dren who were there at the same time as the in private schools. She and her family of two High School which is near her home in sheet's clan last summer. Barbara Thompson boys and two girls moved to western New Woodbury, Conn. Anne Holland Gruger Stabile and Ben moved to Derwood, Md. Jersey. They spend summers at their Block -teaches English to 9th and 12th grades at Bobby works as a teacher's aide every day Island cottage. Of herself Bobbie writes, Freehold Regional High School in New Jersey, in her daughter'S 6th grade class. Ann Mtl- "Jim died three years ago. The children are where she also has to cope with discipline Creery Turner writes from Montreal that she 4, 6, 8, 9. We live with my mother or vice problems and personality differences. Anne and and BiU and their four children had a month versa. Days go fast with the usual car pool, Jamie's move from Boise, Idaho to New Jersey long trip last July through Eastern Cansda, Cub Scouts, 4H, Little League etc." Josephine was a major change in their lives. Martha touring four provinces. Ann and Bill also Parisi Beebe was recently appointed associate Potter Dewing spent 12 days in Hong Kong in spent a week in Puerto Rico, a change from Professor in the Dept. of Ed. services at March. Bruce is commanding officer of the dreary Quebec weather in November. Phyllis McCarthy Crosby and her family camped on Central Conn. State College. CGC Winnebago which was station ship in Hong Kong for three weeks as part of a Martha's Vineyard in August before Howard lO-month tour in the western Pacific. She assumed command of his own division of 1950 Co-correspondents: says, "Fabulous place, fabulous time, fabu- submarines as well as new captain stripes. Mrs. Richard T. Hall (Polly Hedlund) lous shopping - didn't even mind sightseeing From Darien, Diana Weeks Berry writes about 34 Glen Avon Drive in the lousy weather, no sun the whole time." her three active children. DI and Henry spent Riverside, Conn. 06878 Newton and Betsy Wasserman Coleman are a week in St. Croix last spring. Mary (Jo) Mrs. Joseph Mersereau (Mary Bundy) in Pittsburgh, Pa. Betsy is enrolled at the Pelkey Shepard, who has a part-lime job as 3738 Chain Bridge Rd., Fairfax, Va. 22030 Ijrriv. of Pittsburgh for her Ph.D. in educa- research assistant in a study on drug addic- tion. "I spend a lot of time reading and tion, says, "Working has improved by effi- '70, Our reunion- make it the best! intend to specialize in the field of visual- ciency rating-also my disposition." Chuck perceptual difficulties in the field of reading teaches English to 9th graders in New Haven 1951 Co-correspondents: for my doctorate, an exciting new develop- public school. In September Roldah Northup Cameron and Joan Andrew White and their Mrs. Marvin H. Grady ment in education." George and Elizabeth husbands were in Honolulu for a bankers' (Susan Brownstein) Babbott Conant continue to enjoy their home in Wellesley, Mass. Their busy lives include convention. They spent some time in Maui 110 High Wood Road where they were proud to make it to the top West Hartford, Conn. 06117 camping and flying to such places as Alaska and the Bahamas in their Cessna, with of an extinct volcano. On the way home Mrs. William M. Sherts George piloting and Babbie navigating. Bab- they stopped in San Francisco and had dinner (Mary Martha Suckling) bie is not teaching at Wellesley this fall but with Bob and Barbara Nash Sullivan and Dave 107 Steele Road planned to do some work at home on tech- and Jeanne 'ruckee Zenker. The Zenkers West Hartford, Conn. 06119 nical papers. Inez Marg Hemlock is an art were there for a surgeons' convention. Mary teacher in the Glastonbury, Conn. public Ann Best Murphy and her family moved from 45 of the members of our class and 15 San Diego to London for three years whera husbands returned to campus for a congenial schools and hopes to finish her master's in art education at the Univ. of Hartford. From Ed is doing civilian naval work. Hal and and stimulating 18th reunion in June. We Ronlca Williams Watlington spent the summer found this to be a time of discovering the Peoria, Il.l. Elizabeth Ann Hotz Waterhouse writes that she is enrolled in the College of on their island in Bermuda while their house present and future directions of our class- was being renovated. Ronnie has been busy mates and the college, rather than reliving Education at Bradley Umv., to get a teach- ing certificate, with special training in "the with a course in plant taxonomy and has old memories. Those who returned were: taken up the game of squash. John and Sheila Albert Rosenzweig, Joan Andrew White, disadvantaged child". She takes art classes at the local museum, in sculpture. Mary (Betty) Joann Appleyard Schelpert had a 5-day trip Joann Appleyard Schelpert, Susan Askin to Bermuda in November. Wolman, Elizabeth Babbott Conant, Harriet Beck Barrett whose husband John is a U.S. Bassett MacGregor, Chloe Bissell Jones, Joan Air Force physician lived in Suffolk, England, Blatlkburn Duys, Nantly Bohman McCormick, for three years. In August they started their 1952 Correspondent: Olivia Brock Howe, Susan Brownstein Grady, next tour of duty in Washington, D.C. at Mrs. Virgil Grace (Margaret Ohl) Mary Cardle Lowe, Nantly Carter McKay, Andrews A.F.B. Louise Hill Carlin and Earl 201 W. LallySt., Des Moines, Iowa 50315 Nantly Clapp Miller, Pamela Farosworth have a new sailboat. Margaret Park Mautner and Milt could not attend reunion because French, Mona Gustafson AffinUo, Louise Hill 1953 Correspondent: Carlin, Phyllis Hoffmann Driscoll, Anne Hol- they were on a delayed honeymoon in Turkey. land Gruger, Mary Jane Jobson Dubilier, Helen Peggy has had a career in publishing, her Mrs. frank R. Fahland (Dorothy Bomer) Johnson Leonard, Vivian Johnson Harries, latest position that of special projects editor, 4418Olympus Drive Jane Keltte, Nancy Libby Peterson, Inez Marg working with authors in the development of Bremerton, Wash, 98310 basic college textbooks. Ann Steckler Steck Hemlock, Phyllis McCarthy Crosby, prudence Jill Orndorff Neely passed on her interest in is a teacher in a Milford, Conn. elementary Merritt Montrena, Barbara Nash Sullivan, music to her three daughters: Kathy, Susan school. She has been writing two books. As Roldah Northup Cameron, Katharine Parker and Alison. and the girls sing In a church president of the Alumnae Ass'n Roldab rill Stell, Mary JO Pelkey Shepard, Patricia Roth choir and play plano. Jill and Kathy play Northup Cameron was outstanding in the Loeb, Justine Shepherd Freud, Janet Strick- the guitar. Father Andy gets into the act with gracious, efficient, sparkling way in which land Legrow, Mary Martha Suckling Sherts, his banjo. [Ill is active in community affairs, the affairs of the reunion weekend were con- Barbara Thompson Stabile, Jeanne Tucker ZeD- currently serving a two year hitch as praatdent ker, Eleanor Tuttle Wade, Fiori Wedekind, ducted. Justine Shepherd Freud, our class of the P.E.c. chapter. Andy is a partner with president, conducted a spirited and produc- Carol Wedum Conklin, Marjorie Weeks Owens, Blunt, Ellis and Simmons, a Chicago based tive meeting at our class picnic at Phyllis Mc- Barbara Wiegand Pillote, Joanne Willard Nes- brokerage house. Hunter and Hildegarde Carthy Crosby's home in Mystic, Conn. Phyl teruk, Nancy Wirtemburg Morss and Janet Drexl Hannum with daughter Lisa will spend and Howard have both been redecorating the Young Witter. The husband's were: William the spring semester in Europe. Hunter has house for the past year, with lovely results. MacGregor, David Duys, Doug McKay, Louis time off from teaching German and literature Last September Nea Watlington, Ronka Wil- Aft'inito, Jamie Gruger, Brent Harries, Walter at Mills College in CaL Lisa will be in a Ger- liams Watlington's ll-year-old daughter. visited Hemlock, Howard Crosby, Norman Cameron, man school while Hunter and Hildie tour the Crosby's for three days. Ronnie and Hal Donald Freud, Bill Legrow, Bill Sherts, Ed- telephoned them from their home in Ber- ward Conklin, John Nesteruk and Bob Witter. ~~::ece'oiw;:ee~lan;ilfn~e~l~rm:~~e:~:r~ ~: muda before leaving for England to put Bar Nash Sullivan from California and southern Germany for the rest of the time. Nea's older sister Clare in school there. Nancy Bohman McCormitlk from Oregon trav- Salling dominates the life of Bob and Beverly Susan Brownstein Grody is working towards [Jinx) Church Gehlmeyer, a two sailboat eled the greatest distance. an M.A. in EngHsh at Central Conn. State Lester and Chloe Bissell Jooe8 with their family, who spend their summers salling on College. She and Man huilt a modern house Manhasset Bay near their home. Their chil- daughter Susan spent two weeks in Europe at Stratton Mountain, Vt. They skiied from this summer. Nancy Wirtemburg Morss and dren are Rob [r., Douglas and Marguerite it last winter and now enjoy golfing and vaca- Steel bought property in Washington, N.H. Elizabeth. Bob is a CPA. He will receive his tioning in it. Mary Martha Suckling Sherts and will build their cottage "at tree top level MBA in March from C.W. Post College. "It and Bill took a trip in early August to view was a hobby and he got carried away." Dan looking down a 75' slope." Phyllis Hollmann a small patch of wilderness on a beautiful Driscoll and her family spent six weeks in and Joan [Jay) Graebe Flint recently purchased beach that they bought in the British Virgin a 100-acre farm in Pennsylvania. Dan will still Sea Girt, N.J. Brent and Vivian Johnson Island of 'portola. Later they were at Squam Harries and their three boys spent their first practice law after they move. Their youngest Lake. They missed seeing Olivia Brock Howe son 4 came through a successful heart opera- summer in their new beach house in Manto- and Sid who were there in July but saw loking, N.J. Prudence Merritt Montrezza and

41 tion last June. Aleeta Engelbert Pierce looks Born: to Richard and Zenecia Byerley Doyle house. Husband David is with 3M. In August forward to a March family vacation at Aspen. twin girls, Zeneda Ellen and Mary Catherine a Formosan girl 22 visited them before her Husband Pete is vice president of a street and 6/21 start at Pitt Graduate School. They enter- highway sign company in Minneapolis and Alice (Ajax) Waterman Eastman and hus- tain several times a year for the Pittsburgh active in coaching hockey. He has 370 8 and band Tom live in Baltimore, Md. with their Council for International Visitors and have 9 year olds. Aleeta keeps busy with Jr. 4 boys, Todd, Tim, Nicky and Dusty. Tom is met people from all over the world, except League, PTA board, tennis ("which may be the a partner in the law firm, Ober , Grimes and the Iron Curtain countries. Edith Nancy end of me") and the children. Sandy, Buzz and Shriver. He is now a trustee of the church. Brown Hart visited the Mitchells last sum- Lisa. David and Mary-Joan Churchward Jen- Ajax is active as treasurer in the Jr. League. mer with her three chidren en route to a kins moved from Nashville, Tenn. to the She was a former assistant treasurer and Denver vacation. Joan Parsells Schenck Hershey, Pa. area where David is associate delegate to the A.J.L.A. Annual Conference in spends most of her time with her three professor of medicine at the Milton S. Her- Colorado Springs in 1967 where she saw daughters working in girl scouting. She is shey Medical Center. He is well known for Martha (Marty) Manley Coles, president of in her 3rd year as Service Unit Director for research in the field of immunological dis- the Philadelphia League. Last year Ajax was the 25 troops in and around Circleville, Ohio. orders relating to red blood cells. Janet Perry sec'y of the Baltimore CC Alumnae Club. She is sec'y to her church Women's Ass'n. Townsend continues her interest in art, fre- Beverly Tasko tusk is teaching high school and belongs to a couple of bowling leagues, quently exhibiting her paintings in local and algebra full time. Husband Clyde and six AAUW, and a garden club, is PTA secretary, distant exhibits. She lives in Westport, Conn. children 5-13 do lots of camping and hiking volunteer librarian, Sunday Schoo! teacher with husband and two children, Mark and and enjoy archery, tennis and swimming. Joan and Grade Roll Superintendent. In March Sue Ann. She substitutes as an art teacher and Gail are in accelerated programs in junior Zenecia Byerley Doyle moved for the 5th in the Westport schools and is often seen at high, reading many of the same novels as time in her 7 years of marriage, from Dover, area arts and crafts fairs where she cuts Bev. Ann Fishman Bennet and Philip enjoy Mass. to Westport, Conn., where she expects silhouettes for a nominal fee. Eugenia (Jeanie) tennis from April to November and skiing to live permanently. Fortunately their house Eacker Olson is involved in Peoria, Ill. 's sum- from December to March. Ann, busy with is large enough to accommodate the twin mer exchange program for suburban and Michael, Steven and Eve Sarah, is editing a girls who were a complete surprise, and the inner-city children. At last report, Roger and book for H.E.W. on what higher education boys, Jim, Michael and Timothy. Necia has a Bonnie MacGregor Britt were holding their should be like. One of its main recommenda- Dutch girl living with her who has been a own through the January below zero tempera- tions is independent study. Valerie Marrow great help. Judith (Penny) Pennypacker Good- tures in Minneapolis. Roger is in the com- Rout and family, Robert [r'.. Chris and win is involved with Cubs and Brownies with puter management field and son Todd is Romanie, live in Puerto Rico. Val is doing Robert, Jeff and Karen. She and husband Wes building his own computer. His sisters are free lance writing, editing and photography. both teach Sunday School and Penny is Megan, Kathy, Betsy and Jenny. Bonnie is in For the past two years she has been a doing more substitute teaching this year. Wes her 5th year of English lay reading and Jr. reviser for Fodor's Guide to the Caribbean coaches Bantam Basketball League. The Good- Great Books leader. Judith Goldcnkoff Gold- for Puerto Rico, the U.S., the British Virgin wins had a mini-reunion in September at farb has a busy life in Rye, N.Y. Her Islands and the French West Indies, which Mary Lou Moore Reilly's with Nancy Simp- daughters Lauren and Ellen attend Rye Coun- has involved trips throughout the islands. Val son 'reece, Nancy Brown Hart and Helen try Day School. Lauren is the writer of the is on the board of the Home and School Ass'n Quinlan and husbands and children. Barbara family, editor of the school newspaper, and (PTA) of St. John'S Prep. School which the Rosen Goodkind writes that after 4 glorious Ellen the athlete, capt. of the hockey and boys attend. Ruth Eldridge Clark was ap- years in Rome, a splendid summer in Con- soccer team. Judy plays tournament golf, pointed to fill a vacancy on her local school necticut and Maine. she, husband, Goody, indoor tennis in the winter and bowls, lakes board last March and was duly elected in Sasha, [enlfer and dog are now in the process in the opera and symphony at Lincoln Center July. She finds the work difficult, time con- of settling into a huge house in Brussels for when possible. She plays golf with Harriet suming, often thankless but satisfying. Polly 4 more years. Constance Watrous is still ~i- (Sugar) Kaoe Pashman and occasionally sees Longenecker Slade moved to another home in brarian at the Stonington High School m Caryl Scheinert Geltzer at the opera. Cathe- Northfield, Ill. .which has glass all along one Stonington, Conn. Ruth (Connie] Silverman rine (Rae) Ferguson Reasoner reports a trip side in a bit of precious woods. She started Giesser lives in suburban Boston and has to Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, last fall. Bud her 5 year remodeling plan to get house and three boys, Jim, Eric and John. Connie works worked as a landscape consultant for the Hil- woods in order. Besides being busy with chil- for the Institute of Contemporary Art and the ton hotel being built there. They visited the dren, Polly is a staff assistant at the Art Middle East and Greece on their way over and school library and does some para-pro.fes- Institue where she is a volunteer guide and sional social work at the Met. State Hospttal. spent a week in Capetown, South Africa area. on the Nursey School board. Mary Voss Ann (Missie] Walthour Pidgeon lives in Mem- The Oeissers are involved in politics. T~e Bishop finds five children, 4 boys and 1 girl, whole family skis despite broken legs. Cynth~a phis. Tenn. where husband Eugene is president her main occupation along with PTA duties, a Donnally Anderson, husband Steve and chil- of his family's steel business. Their children day tutoring disadvantaged children and the are Eugene Jr., Perry and Julia. Missie and dren, Tim and Jamie, returned from Europe countless committees that crop up as the on Oct. 1 after eight months in Paris an.d 31 Eugene are active in Republican politics and year moves on. Skiing and tennis are sand- Missie is past president of the Memphis Jr. months in Stuttgart where Steve, an a~lator wiched in between. Margot Colwin Kramer and commander in the Navy, was stahoned League. Elinor (Nicki) Noble Martinez' hus- attends Adelphi College where she is a de- with the Headquarters U.S. European co.m- band is executive officer of the Coast Guard gree candidate for a master's in elementary mand in the Intelligence Directorate. Having cutter BOUTWELL homeported in Boston. education. Her children are Tom, John, Peggy done much European touring and skiing, they Since John spends most of his time at sea, and Betsy. Last spring the Kramers had a Nicki stays in their home in Bethesda, Md. the looking forward to sailing and fun in the quasi-reunion with Catherine Myers Busher, sun in Jacksonville, Fla. Martha (Muffy) with their children, Adam and Adair. Trips Gail Rothschild Beggs, Adele Mushkin Stroh, between Maryiand and Boston when the ship Williamson Barhydt reports a tandem bike her Joan Frank Meyer and spouses. Elizabeth Daly is in provide opportunities for family re- big gift for her 36th birthday from husband Danahy and family have been living in unions. In November the Fahlands (Dorothy Dirck and the children. She wonders whether Quaker Hill for two years. Husband Phil is Bomer) left the Washington D.C. area behind "it's a-year-old Peter in the rumble seat or teaching at the Coast Guard Academy. Betty and headed for the Pacific Northwest. Frank 36-year-old muscles that make bicycling seem is kept active with four boys 6-12, in the is skipper of a new ship, the NASHVILLE more difficult than during college days. Vir- New London CC Alumnae Club. and this year built in Seattle and being fitted out in Bremer: ginia Fox McClintic, engineer husband. Tom, president of the C.C. Academy Wives Club. ton. "We will live in Norfolk, Va. after the Ken and Kevin have lived in Califorma for Jane Dornan Smith is delighted to be back ship joins the fleet there this summer. Mean- almost 13 years. Their town Glendora suffered East (N.H.) after six years in California. while we are enjoying this magnificent coun- badly last winter from the floods and mud Kathy, who had never seen snow before, try and our. son Chris is trying his hand slides. Ginny, now in her second year of loves winter as does Beth and Billy. Jane is at skiing." teaching 4th grade at a disadvantaged school, busy with Red Cross, church, and C.C. Wives finds her work exciting and exhausting. All Club work. She golfs and skns a little but 1954 Co-correspondents: the McClintics are tennis enthusiasts and plays a lot of bridge, mostly duplicate. She is Tom and Ken enter tournaments all over Mrs. 'ohn A. Brady (Ann Dygert) a Life Master. Husband Wes golfs and skits. southern California. Elizabeth Buell Labrot 2439 Goldenrod, Sarasota, Fla. 33579 Nancy Dohring t.eavttt, another Coast Guard and family are still in Savannah. B?sides wife, and her faI'll.y just finished a delightful business commitments, husband Andy IS ac- 1955 Correspundent: tour of duty in Spain. Nancy enjoyed the tive with the YMCA, Art Museum and Art Mrs. Elmer A. Branch (Alicia Allen) various opportunities to travel. The Leavitt's Ass'n. Liz, busy with Andy, Elizabeth (Biddie~ 26 Scenery Hill Drive new tour is in Washington, D.C. Jocelyn and Charlie, finds time for the local Boys Chatham, N.j. 07928 Andrews Mitchell Hvfng in Pittsburgh, works Home, science museum, Jr. League and try- for Pitt's Atomic Power Lab. for Westing- ing to get an organization for {SID} children

42 Connecticut College Alumnae News. Spring 1970 petition: 1962, 1963, 1965, 1967: American In- The birth of a first daughter last May brought started. Liz say Ajax Waterman Eastman stitute of Graphic Arts (AlGA) 1964 Paperbacks Edmea Silveira McCarty's mother to the U.S. and family who stopped en route to Florida U,S.A.· An Exhibition of Covers: traveled in from Brazil for the first time. Eddie initiated and Harry and Mary Jane (Mimi) Dreier Ber- U. S. and abroad as part of U.SJ.A. exhibi- her into the family tradition by taking her on kowitz who have moved to Atlanta. From tions; AlGA 1966 Covers exhibition; ArGA tours of CC and of the Coast Guard Academy, Manchester, N.H. comes news from Lois Fifty Books of the Year, 1965, 1967: The John's alma mater. Bill and Annette Casavant Bassett Fons whose husband Stan is a radi- Scotsman annual book jacket exhibition, Edin- Elias and 3 children moved to Aurora, Ohio, in June where Bill is working for Combustion ologist at the Elliott Hospital there. Paul and burgh Festival, 1969: First Place Bronze Medal Gail, her home ond volunteer work keep Engineering. Don and Harriett Good Swenson in Religion Category. Also 1967: "Yale Medi- went to Los Angeles in November where Don Lois busy. The ponses enjoyed a ski week at cine (Alumni Bulletin of Yale Medical School] presented papers at the winter meeting of the Waterville Vallfly and a cruise to the Bahamas cited by American Alumni Council among the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. last year. Judith Carliner Rosenberg resides Top Ten Alumni Magaines (format designed in Lutherville, Md. with husband Lee, a Margaret Weinandy Clemence has been busy by S. A. Sullivan), builder and developer and children Larry, with the Woman's International League for Laurie and Mark. Lee is building town houses Peace and Freedom. She testified against ABM in the new exciting city of Columbia, Md., 1958 Co-correspondents: and military spending at a congressional hear- halfway between Baltimore and Washington, Mrs. Richard A. 8ilotti ing last spring. Roger teaches at the Vniv. of D.C. After graduation from CC. Judy got an (Philippa A. Iorio) Minnesota and works with self-help programs M. Ed. from Goucher College in 1956. Last 77 Fairmount Ave. for ghetto residents. Larry and joeua Werlin year she took two courses in reading instruc- Morristown, N.J. 07960 Zivin bought an old house in Portland, Ore. tion at Loyola College and then taught for Mrs. John 8. Stokes (Margaret Morss) "after 6 inter-city moves in less than 9 six months at the Loyola Laboratory School. 232 Seneca Place, Westfield, N}. 07090 years." Although Joella mainly works on the This year finds Judy a reading specialist at house, she continues her efforts in behalf of Valley School, an independent school in 1959 Co-correspondents· peace, with letters to rjongress. She sees Diana Rebolledo Nunn frequently. Rochelle Baltimore County. Hal and Dona Bernard Mrs. Arthur G. VonThaden Schildkraut Gornish, with children in school, Jensen got to Texas last February to visit (Ann Entrekin) old friends and to San Francisco for a com- is emancipated for three hours a day. She is 44 Nottingham Rd. taking piano lessons in addition to contribut- bination of business and pleasure. While in Short Hills, N.J. 07078 California, Dona saw Barbara Schutt Thomp- ing time to the PTA, Community Action Mrs. James A. Robinson (Ann Frankel) son Howell and her new husband and had League and to Peace. Eleanor Jones Hunting- a side trip to Big Sur. Dona's husband Hal Route 32, Swanzey Center, RFD #1 ton's Don is in charge of the Crisco Oil Ad- has started a new job in Chicago and will Keene, N.H. 03431 vertising at Proctor and Gamble in Cincin- be commuting from Pennsylvania until they Born: to Joseph and Dorothy Davis Bates nati. Barbara wtckstrom chandler and family can get another house built. Dave and Dorothy Cassandra, 7/1; to Philip and Glenda Holleran moved temporarily to Marine Headquarters Rugg Fitch enjoy skiing and sailing on their Oltley Philip Graham Jr., 6/3; to gpiros and at Quantico, va., where Fitzhugh, a major in Lightning. Davie is now commodore of the Ro]{andra lIIiaschenko Antoniades Theodore the Army, attended Marine Command and Spofford Yacht Club. Dottie is chairman of the (Thea), 4/26; to John and Joy Johnson Nevin Staff College as an exchange student. Phyllis local choir festival and keeps busy with three Charles Johnson, 11/10; to Ernest and Susan Hauser Walsh has been breeding boxers and church choirs and three choristers at home, Jonas Emerling Priscilla Lee, 10/17; to Don jogging at West Point, where Jim is still sta- tioned. Before the birth of her second child. Scally, Tommy and Laura Leigh. and Eleanor Jones Huntington Christopher Granger, 1114; to Peter and Frances Kerrigan Anne Warner Webb as a nursing instructor, worked evenings in a supervisory capacity in 1956 Correspondent: Starkweather Sandra Marie, 6/4; to Doug and Virginia (Ginger) Reed Levick Deborah Kent, the Worcester, Mass. City Hospital. Judith Mrs. Norris W. Ford (Eleanor Erickson) 0{23; to [ames and Andrea Thelin Parker Kir- Pratt and Edwina Czajkowski now have three 242 Branchbrook Road sten Scott, n/14; to Tracy and Katherine Usher goats, two dogs, two cats and a horse. They Wilton, Conn. 06897 Henderson Geoffrey Francis, to David and also acquired an antique 4-wheel buggy. In Anne Warner Webb Margery Ellen, 0/29; to addition to their respective jobs in Concord, 1957 Co-correspondents: Herbert and Marjory Wasserstrom cress Laura- N.H., both gals are active in the local Hills- Leigh, 10/2; to Ted and Dale Woodruff Fiske boro Historical Society. Chi plans conserva- Mrs. Roberl Friedman (Elaine Manasevit) tion projects for the local schools. Their 185 Stoneletgh Square julia Woodruff 5/27. lovely old brick farmhouse is located on a Fairfield, Conn. 06604 ron-cere tract appropriately named "wild- Mrs. James L. Daigle III FLIGHT TO EUROPE hollow Farm." Besides keeping the home fires (Beverly M. valteictu burning lor Preston, the exec. officer of an 3201 Whitethorn Road The Connecticut College Student oiler which services ships in Vietnam, Linda Cleveland Heights, Ohio 44118 Travel Bureau is now making Hess Schiwitz writes a newspaper column for a Honolulu paper, plays tournament tennis, Born: to Alan and Eleanor (JaynorJ Johnson plans for the 1970 Group Flight to and practices yoga. She traveled to the Orient Johnston, Rachel Jane 12/15/08; to Kim and Europe, leaving from New York last year, loved Japan. On the domestic front, Sandra Maxfield Shaw Douglas Gordon, 4/8. for London during the second Linda is PTA secretary, a den mother, and Joan Gilberl Segall received her M.S. de- a Red Cross volunteer. Lucy Allen Separk's gree last June. Since September she has week of June, and returning from husband Chuck completed his B.A. from taught 7th and 8th grade social studies and London to New York the first Hartford Univ. and his S.T.B. from Bangor started her studies for a Ph.D. in political Theological Seminary in June. Shortly after his science at the Graduate School of Public week in September, Definite dates ordination, he married Carolyn Frederick to Affairs in Albany, N.Y. Joan and Larry were will be available in early January. Frank Antonelli in Hadlyme, Conn. Before househunting. She had a visit from Helene her marriage, Carolyn taught riding to the Zimmer Loew and her son David. Richard and The group will travel by Pan glltnd. After a honeymoon camping trip in Elaine Diamond Berman spent three weeks in American jet. Round trip fare is Maine, the Antonellis returned to Oakdale, Italy last summer. 'Laine browsed while Rich- Conn. where Frank works as an electronic ard lectured in medicine at the Univ. of a low $245. All members of the technician at the Underwater Sound Lab. Bologna. Jaynor Johnson Johnston and Alan faculty, the administration, the Carolyn still chairs the foreign language planned to start a 3-level home in a suburb alumnae, and their families are dept. at Mitchell College in New London of Ann Arbor. Sandi Maxfield Shaw plays in and teaches Spanish. Karl and Martha Veale the Hingham Civic Orchestra and advises eligible to take advantage of this Lamberg.Karlovsky spent much of last year teen-age groups at church. Dick and Joan low fare. A $25 deposit is re- traveling abroad with their two sons in a Heller Winokur took their three children to VW bus. In Austria, they stayed in Karl's an- Florida last winter to visit joan's parents and quired to reserve a place with the cestral castle, built in 1000 A.D. After a friends they had not seen since moving to group. If you are interested, con- short stay in politically strife-ridden Czecho- Connecticut. slovakia, they motored through Yugoslavia, ~ l:;"t- Sarah (Sally] Hargrove sum- tact the Connecticut College Stu- Bulgaria and Turkey, arriving in Iran to .Y"'.;,',\\W)~~ van, who has served two edt- dent Travel Bureau, Box 1181. spend two months excavating. Before returning /;!7,~. tors on the Alumnae N~wS to the States, Martie joined Karl in Paris to \..: "'F". Board in charge of GraphiCS, Connecticut College, New Lon- celebrate their 10th wedding anniversary. Karl has won many awards for dis- don, Connecticut 06320. is now a full professor of anthropology at tinguished work in her field. Among these are the Turck & Reinfeld book jacket com- 43 Harvard. Conde Spaulding Sean' husband 13 years and presently lives in Stamford, experienced Hving in the woods and swim- Jerry Itarled his own tnveetment banking firm, Conn. They have two children, Jeffrey and ming in cold fresh water for the first time. Sean, Sucley • Co. In Kenilworth, Ill. Belidel Deborah, Barbara sees Carol Wice Gross oc- Gregg is a member of a YMCA swimming team helping In the office, Conde II president of a casionally. John and Joy Johnson Nevin have and even gets up at 5 A,M. (alone I} to local child welfare auxillary club. John and moved to Armonk, N.Y. John is assistant to catch the carpool for team practice, Art Laurel Selkel McDermon moved to Baltimore the vice-president of manufacturing at Inte~- travels to the West Coast and Hawall occa- where Laurel workl as director of a reading national Paper Co. In NYC. Evanston, Ill. IS sionally and Is very active 1n paddle tennie. tutorial program. Maraaret Goodman Huchet the new home for Peter and Suzanne Rie Day. They see Ned and Margarel Hendenon Whit- II vtee-peeetdeet of the Lawrence Township, They will be there about two years. Peter more often around the paddle I:Ircult. Ann N.J. LWV and works on a hOUllng committee now works for Beeline Fashions. Sue is taking works on a supervisory and reorgenteeuee of the local Community Action Council. a course at Northwestern Unlv. and doing committee and teaches 5th grade in a local Charles Is director of special services in the volunteer work for Peace and World Affairs church in addition to PTA and occasional Princeton Regional Schools. Mary (Mimi) Center and the LWV. She ran a woodworking research and writing for the N.H. HistOrical Adams Bltl;er look a three-week vacatlon to class lor 3rd-5th grade boys besides keeping Society. southern California and came home via up with Bernie and Doren. Richard and Anne Portland, Ore. where she spent some time Hutton Silven bought their first home in 1960 Correspondent: wllh Kathleen Walsh Rooney. Mimi and John Grosse Pointe and celebrated by spending Mrs. Peler l. ~hmoln (SUAn Green) spent a week thiS winter with Phil and Emily three weeks in Europe. It was Anne's first Icshuatown Road, lyme, Conn. 06371 MadIa Bra.field. Em works wllh crippled trip and all she'd hoped It would be. Living in Oxford, Ohio, are Spiros and Ronnie children. She and Phll had a trip to Tldel 1961 Correspondent: Inn and Wllllamiburg and a brief visit with IlIiaschenko Antonladls. Splros teaches in the JudJth Elchelbel'Jer Gruner. Jay and Ike moved history dept. at Miami Univ. and works on his Mrs. James F. Jung (Bub.Jf.J Frick) back to WlIBhlngton, D.C. after their stint In Ph.D, Ronnie is teaching In the French dept. 268 Bentleyville Road Peru, They settled In Vienna, Va. after visiting and finishing her Ph,D. dissertation In com- Chagrin Falls, Ohio 44022 parenti in Cleveland and Palm Desert, CaUf. parative literature. Their mutual hobby Is Born: to Robert and Marjorie Fi.her Howard, Edith Berkowib: Harlreavel and Stephen look furnishing the house with antiques and "some Charles, 10/21166; to Herbert and Laura Cohen forward to welcoming Dsvld sod Torrey Gam- grace lui Victorian pieces which we refinish Roskind, Karen, 1/16-67 and t.eene. second ale Fenton upon their arrival in England. and refurbish ourselves." Now, relieved of her daughter, 11/11,66; to John and Paula Parker Edla and Stephen spent a Ilorious holiday In correspondent's duties, Carolyn Keefe Oakes Raye, Karin 1., 2/10/68; to James and Dalla Sweden ltving In a log cabin by the sea and spent part of the summer in Massachusetts Santos Radziminski, Karen Lynn 2/13; to "runnJng In the field. gathering dahles." The and on Cape Cod. She is now active as presi- Robert and Denise Boitel Graham, Michael, Hargreaves will be in NYC next summer. dent of the hospital auxiliary involved in 3/18; to Albert and Ann Decker Erda, Elizabeth Bob and Carole Broer Bithop moved to the Women's Committee of the Cleveland Wills, 5/27; to John and Susan Wright Mord· Springfield, Vt. where Bob Is controller for Orchestra, and teaching Sunday School to son, Kristen Marn.ie, 6/11; to Aubrey and an avtettcn company. Peter and Margarel 4-year-olds, Carolyn Icrwerded a letter from Carol Marty Garlington, Jeremy Crispin, 7/2: Brown Gunnell enjoy a busy life at Browne Mrs. Griswold, who was unable to get to to George and Joan aweeson Vazakas, Martha and Nichols School. Their two boys attend reunion. She was pleased to receive the let- Dorothea, 7/13; to Paul and Su.an K1llak Ecole Bl1Ingue, s French-English school In the ter and messages from all of the Kjlers. If Schulman, Bruce David, 7/15; to Ronald and Basion area; Kate il at home. Peggy worked any are in the Brown Unlv. area of Providence, Carol Reardon Akiali., Mary Elizabeth, 9/20; 81 a CC admissions aide and is impressed with R.I.. she'd love to see you. Before the birth to John and Marlha Guida Young, Dougias the college's plans and progress, A phone call of their fourth child, France. Kerrigan Stark- Rawstron, 9/24; to Peter and Carole Janow•kJ from ROlelle (Rusty) Krueger Zabar told that weather and Peter traveled to Spain, Italy Gottschalk, Adam Werner Hartmann, 11112. she and Mel bought a house In Englewood and Switzerland and went back to all of Fran's Margaret (Peggy) Moyer Bennett's activities Cllffl, N.J. Rulty Is active In ORT and PTA favorite "taeces". Off for a skUng holiday is include publicity for Conn. College Club of aod is on a cltb;ens' committee for better Katharine Lloyd-Reeves Miller who joined Westchester, serving as recording sec'y of tha education and one concerning drug abuse. Jacqueline Frost Mahaney at Sugarbush, hop- Pelham Jr. League, substitute teaching in She leel JUI Davidian Krueger ot:caaionally. ing to be joined by SUlan Brink Butash. Diane nursery school and day care center volunteer- Jill haa her hands full with foW' boys. The MUler Kelly spent three weeks in London ing where she is on the steering commltiee. Zabara have had Steve and Nancy KUlh1an and Rome; with a 3.day sailing trip around Peter and Laury Porle Lewy live In Wllmatte, Wanler for dinner. Steve Is a neurologist at the Isle of Wight (the British made it all Ill. where Peter is the pediatric nephrologl•t Leahy ClInic in BOlton while Nancy works very civilized by dressing up for dinner) and at Michael Reese Hospital. They have two with the Harvard Glee Ciub, Margaret Wellford a Roman evening, complete with a real street daughters, Patricia and Cynthia, Although bu'y Tabor'l husband Owen is in his last year fight ("It's much more dramatic In Italian."). with her three children, SUSaD Hostek Hahn of f1!sldency at Ca.mpbell CUnic In Memphis. Stili In fine voice, Nancy Savin Willheim is program chairman of her garden club and They are takinl a trip to Virginia Beach to teaches singing at Wesleyan Uoiv. and per- co-chairman of the Devon Horse ShoW. She look over the professional situation and forms with the Hartford Modern Dance sees Gaele Mansfield Crockett who works then to Chicago far the annual orthopedic Theater. Andrea Thelin Parker and family sold for a Philadelphia law firm and will soon be convention. Dorothy Davl. Batel and family their Vermont summer house and are building attending law school. Also in the PhlladelphJ: live nelr the Unlv. of Maryland. Jake Is taking deeper In the woods near Smugglers' Nolch area are Don and Jeannette smith Sar.ted, Boal courses to qualify for teaching positions ski area. Andy hopes to get on the slopes liVing on a farm in Perkasie. Don has hJ~ in Maryland while her hUlband is on an en- more often. Charles and Patricia Young Hutch- own business in Philadelphia. Marcia Silver gineeriog field assignment destined for South- inion are bU.llding a house in Chatham Town- man Tucker is associate CUI'ator of the WhJ~ eut Atla. Ruth Dixon Steiomeb:'. daughters, ship, N.J. Pat is a member of the LWV and ney Museum in NYC where ahe is Involve Anne and Katie, had as their guest for the the Newcomers Club, works on the Morris- in the coming exhibition of the sculpture ;f month of July, I negro girl from Boston as town Memorial Hospital drive and serves on Robert MOrris. Since August, T?m and Lin ~ partJdpant. in I local Human Rights pro- Jr. League committees. Two mothers Just McCormick Forreltal have enJoyed life gram. In August Ruth and Marty took a trip managed to earn further degrees before their Whittier, Calif. where Tom is the plant m~: to Nova S<::otla and Cape Breton. Back homa new babies arrived: Kathy Usher Henderson ager for Russell Coil Co. Hester (Hetty) He f In Cleveland are Bill and Culottll (Lolly) E.py a Ph.D. from Columbia Unlv. and Marjory hush teaches at the laboratory school 0 Parkhurst. They Ipenl lix months in Holland Waaseutrom GrOss an M.F,A. Ann Frankel Teachers College, Columbia Un1v. and tak~ whUe BUl worked out of the Amsterdam Roblnlon is organizing the family for the two courses there. Ed and Marion Hau office of McKinsey A Co. Stephanie Allen winter "schussing season" In New England. Robbins enjoy Washington, D.C. where Marlon Moore, husband SCott aod two sons live in Jim Is president-elect of the N.H. Heart Ass'n., is laking two oil painting courses and a yoga Denver, Colo. Scott Is with Ideal Basic In- chief of medical services at Elliott Commu- class. Ed 15 working on his master's in urbsn dustries and travels all onr the U.S. Stetiie nity Hospital of Keene, and director of the planning and renewal at George Washington works for the UnJv. of Denver as a trustee N.H. Arthritis and Rheumatism Ass·n. Ann Univ, In February and March they wiII I~~ of the Zoological FoundatJon and is treasurer and lim together are on the board of deacons to Venezuela. In September Ellin Tay of the Jr. League. She rides and sklls a great at their church. Ann Is a trustee of the cam- Valvernack began working in the library at deal. E.J. and Nancy Desch Lecourt are bUying pus ministry at Keene State College and their fint bouse. E.J. left the Coast Guard and the College of New Rochelle. In Dece~~~~ serves on the board for Planned Parenthood she and Ed spent nine days aboard a c. now works for Deepsea Venturel, Int:. in New- and the local cooperative kindergarten. Last tered sailboat in the Virgin Islands sWim- port News, Va. Besides ca.ring for lohn and summer Ann Enlrekin Von Thaden and family mlDg. and snorkehng,··d· BeSl es carl~g for 11 hertin MeredJth, Nancy teache, 4th grade Sunday traveled to Wisconsin to visll lriends who two sons, Martha Guida Young IS b~ e an School and help, with the BrownJes. Barbara have a hunting camp near Lac du Flambeau. chairman of the AAUW, reservations cha~ an GIuer bas been Mrs. Irwin L. Schwartz for Art got In some trap shooting and the boys of the Navy OWC and class agent chalrm

44 Connecticut College Alumnae News _ Spring 1970 for Conn. She also sings with the Navy into an inter.estlng Tudor house In the English '70, Our reunion - make It the beeu wives' singing group. ADn Harwick Lewis is Villsge of Wynnewood, Pa. Syd is vice presi- Elaine DeSanti. Benvenuto, John and their working toward her master's in secondary dent of a new company, Radiation Manage- daughter xecte recently moved to WUhlng- counseling at the Univ. of Maryland. John ment Corp. Their daughter Dawn is in 1st ton, D.C. where John hu a fellow.hlp for a and Janice Hall McEwan enjoy their house grade. in Brookfield Center, Conn. John is a pilot residency In psychiatry at the National tneu. for Pan Am Airlines and they plan a European 1962 Co-correspondents: tute of MenIal Health. Elaine worked for siding trip. Sally Foote Martin teaches at Women's Wear Dally in New York for two Mrs. E. Benjamin loring (Ann Morris) years and will transfer to the Wllhington Newton High School where she is senior 27 Old Meadow Plains Road class advisor. She enjoys free lance writing oRice. Jill Andrl.t Miller hll a lob a, .y.tem. Simsbury, Conn. 06070 programmer with Zayre Corp. Her hu.hand and traveling with husband Al. Cheryl Cush- Mrs. Charles E, Wolff /I ing Campbell is occupied with children, gar- Dick Is director of the Lake Cochlchuate (Barbara MacMasler) Watenhed AIS'n, a group orlsnlred to dening, decorating and the Jr. League nominat- 128 Tulip St., Summit, N.J. 07901 prevent pollution, Cuolyn Lewl. Jennlna" ing committee and singing group. In February husband Miles, out ot the Army, work. In she and John pian a trip to Puerto Rico. Last The Class of 1962 extends its sincere eym- the bond dept. at Traveler's In.unnce Co. spring Andrea Burhoe finished her B.A. She pathy 10 Tamsen Evans George and Arial on In Hartford, Conn. Deborah Camp Baldwin, is now working on her teaching credential. the death of their baby son Brewster, who died January 6, 1970 of a virus infection. Doug and their daughter Tracey havI moved She will soon begin practice teaching 10th to Baltimore, Md. where Doug teaches ceeem. grade world history in Santa Barbara, Calif. 1963 Correspondent: tee at the Mllryland InsUtute. Marthl WlIlilms Bob and MarJorie Fisher Howard live In Woodworth snd Tom live in Detroit whera Berwyn, Pa. Bob Is a marketing manager in Mrs. A, P, McLaughlin III (Milbrey Willlin) Tom Is en Interne st Henry Ford Hospital. the Isothion Dept. of Pennwalt Corp. in Barbara (Bambi) Mllchell Levine'. hUlband 23 Clairemont Road Phildelphia. Margie is active in the YMCA Melvin, who recently completed hlJ resldeocy Belmont, Mass. 02178 competitive tennis program and is an advisor in pediatrics It Children's HOlp1l11 In aeercn. to the Jr. Tri-Hi Y group, 45 7th, 6th and Born: to Cliff and Theodora Dracopoulos is now s captain in the Air Force. They live 9th grade girls. She teaches a-year old Sunday Argue, Christina Maria, 5/25; to Frank and in Manila, Bambi received her master's de- School. Susan Kislak Schulman is interested Marcia Simon Bernstein, Brenda, 6/10. gree in eccret work at Simmons In June. At in art and antiques and in February leaves Theodora Dracopoulos Argue was married in Merry Mugaret Usher Rothbard'. wedding, for a trip to Colombia, South America, in- June '64 to Clifford Argue, a civil engineer- where Dr. Gordon Wiles ofJlclatad II Hark· cluding a safari on the Amazon River. Laura ing graduate of Cornell Unlv. In the past five ness Chapel. Margaret Monroe, SUlln Buck. Cohen Roskind is sec'y of the Charlotte years, Thea and Cliff have lived in San Fran- enham and Carole Lebert Taylor were brides- Chapter of the B'nai Brith Women and vol- cisco, Ithaca, while Cliff was studying for an maids. Merry Is teachJng 7th and 8th grade unteers for the "Citizens for Progress" cam- M.A. in civil engineering, and now in the Los science In Westfield, N.J. wh1le her hu.band I. paigns in Charlotte, N.C. John and Paula Angeles area where Cliff is a first It. in the in the executive training program st Chue Parker Raye arc currently settled in Nashville, Air Force. Before becoming a mother Theo Manhsttan. Emily Littman Ei.en, Ann Putlow Tenn. There Paula keeps busy with sewing, worked in San Francisco and Los Angeles Renda, Milanne Rebar and EUubeth Murphy gourmet cooking, Vanderbilt Newcomers and as a public relations director for the Red were present at Laurie Maxon Kala'. wedd1nS tutoring French to high school students. In Cross and the United Crusade. While Cliff in August. Laurie and Norm live outside June in Denver John will do another year was at Cornell, Thea was sn editor for the Basion where both teach In the junior hJib of fellowship In neo-natal physiology at the Ford Foundation program at Cornell. She con- school. Emily Eisen II beginning ber doctoral Univ. of Colorado School of Medicine. Dalia tinues to do editorial work for various church- dissertation In psychology et NYU. Ann Renda Santos Rad:dminski is busy this year with affiliated maguines and newspapers across works In Manhattsn, commuting dally from home, garden and two children. Ken and the U.S. Diane Lewis Gately and family re- New Haven, whUe roe complete. blJ re.l· Joan Knudsen Perkins love Gordon, Australia, cently returned from the Los Angeles area dency at the Ysle·New Haven Hospllal. MimI 10 miles from downtown Sydney and a similar and are liVing once again in OJ's home state Rehor has begun graduate study st Bo.lon distance from Pacific beaches. "The area is of New Jersey. Jim was transferred to New- Univ. in the field of documentary li.1mlna:. quite hilly and enjoys the coot summer sea ark, this time in the common stock dept. Mimi visited with Le.lle Sharpe Chrillo- breezes; eucalyptus trees hide many of the While the Gatelys found the west coast in- douiopoulo. and Nicholas when Le.Ue and houses. and the early morning laughter of teresting, they are glad to be hsck "home". Nico spent a month In New Hsmp.hire wllh kookaburras suggests a rural setting rather Marcia Simon Bernstein and husband are Leslie's family. They live In Athen., Greece, than sprawling surburbia." roan is occupied living in Carmarillo, Calif. While still in where Nico Is an allorney in maritima law, with three daughters and their various activi- New York where Frank was an account execu- Barbara Chase Wln.low snd Pete live on Cape ties as well as her own tennis group. After tive for an advertising firm, Marcia taught Cod wbere both tesch In hJSh school. They full time teaching with Sydney Univ. Medical 2nd grade in a publ1c school in Spanish are buHdinS their own hou.e. Ann DouSbty School, Ken has stsrted consultant practice Harlem for a year and for two yeers taught Bunting and her husband both .tudy at the In gastroenterology. Bob and Denise Boitel hard-of-hearing and language disordered chil- School of EducaUoD al Harvard. MUluat Graham live in Canada where Bob is doing dren at St. Joseph's School for the Deaf In ConnolJey Rawlin. and ber husband are In research in theoretical physics at the Unlv. the Bronx. The Bernsteins moved to CalifornJa Rota, Spsln, In the NIIVY. Cecelia (S.ndYI of Toronto. Denise spends her time with son last May. In tha time not required by a new Holland'. Ume I. divided In third., psrtly Michael and trooping with the Jr. League hnme and a new daughter, Marcia tutors living In New York, partly In Lo. Angele. puppet group. Stephanie Young is associated privately a deaf girl and a boy with expressive and psrtly uaveling between tho.e points. with Finch College, N.Y. as student adviser language disorder. Robin Lee Hellman moved Her fifth and .Ixth books are 10 be publl,hed for a group traveting in Europe on an inter- to Hartford, Conn. last July when Per WI! before ,pring. Resina Herold Mfl1ltirJen'. hu.- national study plan. They will visit four transferred to the Hilton Hotel there, Marcia band Ric, who graduated last June from St. John', Unlv. School of Law, Is serving hi. countries staying two months in each, while Rygh Phillips and Dale are leading a hecUc active dUly for the National Guard. Realna liVing in Rome, Paris, Madrid and Lon- life while Dale continues his studies and works as a caseworker for the adoption .er- don. There they will study art, history and Marcis teaches. Susan McGuire Cay wl11 vice o( the N.Y, ChJldren'. Aid SocIety. languages and return next June. In addition no longer be able to bast skilers planning to Su.an Foley Jantie.on'. hu.band linJ.bed hla to her four lively children, Susan Wright do their thing in the Burlington, VI. area. doctorate In Sllrophy.ics and works a1 the Morrison is interested in gardening and She and Jerry moved to Msrylsnd I.n mid- Harvard CoUele Observatory on a re.earch duplicate bridge. She was sec'y of an after- August and have bought a four.bedro?m, brick colonial snd find so much room s Job. fellow,hlp whlle Sue II an adml .. lon coun- noon bowling league. Carol Marty Garlington selor at Simmons College. Ronda Peck John. is active in the school volunteers and is doing Jerry is with GE working on time sharing computers, .on Is sn assislanl editor with a consultlnl reading help in the public schools of Syra· firm in NYC. Mel'1'J U.ber Rothbud teachn cuse, N.Y. Darrell and Susan Shestack Zander 1964 Correspondent: junior high ,chool sdence In We.tfield, Conn, are settled in Caracas, Venezuela. Sue is a Barbara (Bonnie) Beach Meeks' hu.band I.s member of the Venezuelan American Ass'n Mrs. Richard T. Young (Nancy lindstrom) assistaot minister at the Flrs;t Church 01 of University Women and works as part time Christ In Woodbridge, Conn. Bonnie I. work- sec'y to Darrell. She enjoys playing tourna- 18 John Robinson Drive Hudson, Mass. 01749 Ing st Yale 8S an electron mlcro.coplJt. Ann ment bridge. Last summer the whole Zander YeUolt Laska lind Peter are both dactoal family vacationed in Barbados. Joan Swanson 1965 Correspondent: candidates al the Univ. of Rochester, .he In Vuakas is on the executive board of the clinical psychology, he in philo50phy. Cathe- Berkshire District Aux. of the Med. Soc. and Elizabeth Murphy 19 Everett St., Apt. 43 rine Fullerlon Stentrel, Jim and &.belt new is taking the Jr. League provisional course. son Erick have moved to Nashville, Tenn. Sydney and Lynn Kony Porter have just moved Cambridge, Mass. 02138

45 where Jim is managing editor of "Motive" is an instructor at the Nuclear Prototype Train- to the social secretary, Lucy Winchester. "It's magazine. Susan Heller spent a year at the ing facility in Windsor, Conn. Anne Shulman a real dream world," Debby says, "having an Smithsonian in Washington, D.C. and has Rozen and husband live in Brookline, Mass. office in the East Wing and working in close joined the Marine Biology Laboratory at where he is specializing in endodontics at proximity to the First Family." Debby and Woods Hole, Mass. as a scientific illustrator. B.U. School of Graduate Dentistry. Jo Ann Lucy do all the scheduling, correspondent Susan Hardesty Corcoran, Bill and daughter Hess Meyers was an attendant at Joan Red- and social planning for Mrs. Nixon, Tricia Patty now live in North Reading, Mass. Bill mund Margolis' wedding. Joan's husband and Julie and then must attend all functions is working on his Ph.D. in nuclear engineering Jonathan attends Harvard Law School Tama including state dinners to help make things at MIT. Sue teaches psychology at the Untv. Mokotoff Bernstein is in Washington, D.C. run smoothly. You can read about Debby's of N.H. Donna Hershiser Broga, in addition where Michael is interning at the George job in greater detail in October Mademoiselle. to caring for her young son Christopher, Washington Univ. Hospital. Tama teaches Susan Brackin Smith, Dave and daughter works part time as a costumed hostess for English at the Potomac School and takes Kevan moved to Arlington after Dave gradu- Colonial Williamsburg. Jennifer Faulds Golds- care of daughter Marne. Ellen Wolarsky Kuris' ated from Univ. of Virginia Law School. In borough finished her master's at Conn. Col- husband Jay graduated from Tulane School NYC Terry Taffinder is pursuing her musical lege this past June. The Goldboroughs are of Medicine and is interning in Brooklyn. career by singing and playing the guitar in settled in Massachusetts where Martin is a Ellen also graduated from Tulane in June spots on the East Side and writing music in student at Harvard Business School. with an M.A. in art education. As part of her her spare time. She also works part-time as thesis she wrote a book, "Discovering the ess't to a producer of audio programs for Modern Art Family" which teaches modern airlines, Top Flight Entertainment, Inc. As 1966 Correspondent: art to children. Jane Gullong is struggling to- the producer also develops TV shows and Mrs. Patrick K.S.L Vim wards a December M.S. in public relations handles PR work, Terry's job is varied. Terry (Joan M. Bucciarelli) at B.U. She then plans to work on a special and roommate Elizabeth Gaynor spent their 1082 L1imaDr., Honolulu, Hawaii 96817 consulting project for the American Ass'n of vacation in France last summer. Ann Morgen· Dance Companies. Janice Yagjian Gulezian and stern is off to work on her M.A. at the 1967 Correspondent· Glen built and decorated their house in Sorbonne as part of NYU in France program. Andover, Mass. [antce teaches in a Head Start Mrs. Michael Britton Judith Betar Metro works in NYC as copy program now but spent the past two years (Wendy Thompson) editor, Children's Book, for Viking Press. teaching and administering a special project She and husband Alexander live in Valhalla, 32 Mountain View Ave. in early childhood education at Columbia Pit N.Y. and will spend next summer visiting Avon, Conn. 06001 Housing Project in Boston, Deborah White Indian reservations in southwest U,S. Anne Married: Ruth Berkholb: to Aaron A. Ciriacks Carr is in her second year of teaching 1st Holbrook, who lives in Brookline, Mass., on June 28; Deborah Johnston to Steven Cook grade in a Washington, D.C. Inner City school. finished her M.A. at B.U. in August and is on July 12; Deidra Didell to Bartley C. Her husband Alan, alias Mugaie, is a medical in her 3rd year teaching junior high school. Deamer in June; Nancy Taylor to D. Randolph student. They spent last summer in Europe. Carolyn Anderson received her M.A. in art Johnson on Nov. 30; Judith Betar to Alex- Carolyn Arms Young graduated from Univ. (printmaking) in June from Univ. of Iowa and ander Metro ; Carol Andrews to John Williams; of Pennsylvania '67 and she and husband will receive her M.F.A. in June '70, She has Joan Allelag to Richard H. Greeley on Nov. Roger are in grad school at Univ. of Mich. been studying under Mauricio Lasansky. 18, '67; Lynn Weichsel to Charles Skubas on Anne Fitzpatrick graduated from B.U. and is Wendy Willson is a 2nd year graduate student June 15; Diane Schnick to Lee Patacsil; Marcia working for Time-Life in NYC. Britts Schein and teaching ass't at Indiana Untv., Blooming- Walker to William Du Rie on June 17, '67; McNemar's husband teaches at Dartmouth. ton. She is disappointed with the graduate Judith Maguire to James Schnell; Kay Morgan Previously Britta taught history in Princeton, courses but loves teaching. She'll finish her to Dale Schoeneman in April. N.J. while Dan was in grad school there. M.A. in June '70 and hopes to go to France Born: to Richard and Barbara Wend King, Jacqueline King spent from September to for the summer. Ellen Glascock graduated Matt, 2/68 and John, 1/69; to Hal and Judith December '67 in Paris as a governess for the from Urriv, of North Carolina at Greensboro Anderson Miller, Todd in 1967; to Jim and a-year-old son of a French Count and Countess with an M.A.F. in writing in June '68. She is Nancy Brown Morgan, Charles; to Walter and and then vacationed with her parents in now ass't permissions editor for the school Carolyn Yeaton Frank. Jonathan; to David and Spain. She now teaches French at Conestoga dept. at Holt, Rinehart and Winston, a job Susan Brackin Smith a daughter Kevan; to High School in Berwyn, Pa. but managed to that deals with copyrights and contracts and Steven and Mary Ellen Kliniski Fuller. John; spend five weeks last summer in Vichy, permits her to pursue her own writing on the to Roger and Carol Arms Young a son. France, on a study-tour with 12 of her high side. From Seattle Barbara Wend King writes Barbara Kaplan Goldstein received an M.A. school students. Diane Clements worked two that she and her two sons nnxtouely await in June '69 from Llnlv. of Chi. where her years as secretary to the dean at the Corcoran the return of husband Rick from Vietnam. husband will receive his M.D. in June '70. School of Art and now works for an M.A. Elizabeth Lewis Cook's husband Rick is still Last summer they went to Europe and Israel. in European history at the Univ. of Tenn. in the Coast Guard. She is teaching 1st grade Since August Barb has been doing psycho- Susan Russell finishes her last year at Boston in the city of Seattle. Sandra Stevens Wesl therapy with disturbed children at a resi- Univ. Law School in June. Joan Blair worked waited out Bill's tour of duty in Vietnam by dential treatment center. Elaine Broydrick full-time as a Harvard Univ. Library Intern living with her family in Cleveland. There Thro received her BA from Berkeley in March while studying for an M.A. in library science she worked as a research assistant in the '69 and is working towards an M.A. in philos- at Simmons College Graduate School. After client relations dept. of a national accounting ophy. Her husband is completing work at receiving her M.A. in June '68, Joan was off firm. Sandy and Bill are reunited and living Berkeley for his Ph.D. in English. Carolyn Yea- for Taipei, Taiwan where she was the ele- in Dover where Bill teaches history at the ton Frank's husband Walter is studying at the mentary school library director for the Taipei high school. In June they plan to travel Univ. of Bologna, College of Medicine and American School of 1600 English speaking abroad. Carol Andrews Williams teaches Surgery, Bologna, Italy. The Alumnae News children. She took trips to Japan and South- French and English for the second year at arrives two months late but she enjoys east Asia and came home via the Middle the area high school in Oscoda, Mich. Her it. Joan Alletag Greeley graduated from East and Europe. Presently Joan is at Arthur husband is in the Air Force stationed at Albertus Magnus with a degree in German, D. Little Inc., Cambridge, Mass. Carolyn Wurtsmith AFB. Mary Meyer Ford. marrfed got married, and moved to Pensacola, Fla. Melican. also in Cambridge, teaches French in November '68 to an Air Force man, 1S and Meridian, Miss. while husband Richard in Westwood School and English as a foreign teaching also. Deborah Johnston Cook lives was in the Navy Flight Program. A year language at the International Institute of in NYC but she and Steve plan to move to ago they moved to Arlington, va. where Boston. Carolyn spent the summer of '68 on Dallas this summer where Steve will be Joan is a buyer for fuel oil and motor gaso- an NDEA fellowship, studying in Tours, working for Scudder, Stevens & Clark in line for the Defense Supply Center. The job France, and the summer of '69 working at investment counselling. Deidra Didell Deame.r. involves negotiation and awarding contracts the World Health Organization international works in the Harvard-Yenching Library m for all the oil and gas used by the military convention and travelling in England and charge of the Western Section. She receiv:ed bases and federal civil agencies. In January Scotland. Spring plans include a visit to her M.A. from Harvard in East Asian gtudtes they will go to Canoga Park, Calif. where Spain. She shares an apartment with Sandra in June '68 and worked for a year doing re- Richard, discharged from the Navy, will be Tremblay who is documents and ess't librarian search on arms controls and limitations of a contract administrator for Lockheed and in the Economics Research Library of the weapons transfers. Her husband graduates she will work as an administrative ess't with Fed. Reserve Bank of Boston. Deborah Murray from Harvard Law School in June '70 and the West Coast branch of Metacomet. Mary quit her job with the Library of Congress in they plan to go to NYC where he has a job Ellen Kliniski Fuller is in Holland where her September '68 and began working on the with a U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals judge. husband is in the Air Force. Robert and Nixon-Agnew campaign. Fnllowtng a short They spent Christmas in Sun Valley skiing. Martha Wagner Newman and daughter Ann are stint working for the president-elect, Debby Nancy Taylor Johnson worked lilt years ~itb living in Thompsonville, Conn. Bob, a Lt. USN, began working at the White House as ass't the Dept. of Defense before getting marned.

46 Connecticut College Alumnae News. Spring 1970 Her husband teaches at Trinity and is 1969 Co-correspondents: Jersey. Ann Tousley Anderson enjoys life 10 finishing his Ph.D. at Yale. Nancy takes Hawaii where Warren is stationed with the courses at Trinity towards an M.A. Judith Alice F. Reid Navy. She currently teaches in a Montessori Anderson Miller lives in Vermont with her 64 Prentiss Street school. Mary Scheckman Hubka is in Phila- husband who is a minister and son Todd. Cambridge, Mass. 02140 delphia where Terence is in graduate work in Judy recently organized a cooperative play regional planning at the Univ. of Penn. In school for 2 and 3-year-olds and it is working Mrs, Ronald f. Walker (Linda McGilvray) New Haven is Margaret Schmidt Fox. Merritt out well. In New Jersey Marcia Walker Du Rie 2112 Balboa Avenue, Apt. 8 is in his 2nd year at Yale Law School and is living with husband Bill in their first house San Diego, Cal. 92109 Margaret with the New Haven City Planning in Wyckoff. Marcia is a programmer for Dept. Susan Schwab Turi lives in St. Louis, Prudential and Bill works for a travel agency Mo. where her husband George is in his in Ridgewood. From Philadelphia Lynn Married: Sheila Ryan to Lt. Peter Wilkinson: first year at Washington Univ. Med. School. Weichsel Skubas writes that her husband is Margot Sahrbeck to William Jacobs: Mary Sue is a social worker with the Mo. State in his last semester at Wharton School of Scheckman to Terence Hubka on Dec. 28: Division of Welfare. Sheila Ryan Wilkinson Finance. She is teaching art to grades 10, 11 Margaret Schmidt to Merritt Fox on June 14; teaches language arts in a Step Up program and 12 at Overbrook High School. This is the Susan Schwab to George 'run: Ellen Steinberg for culturally deprived children in Alexandria, largest and most overcrowded high school to Mark Mann on Aug. 24: Karen Sullivan Va. Her husband Peter is with the Army in Philadelphia with two shifts and Lynn to Lt. Robert Wolfshekl on June 24; Ann courier service. Linda Abel Fosseen raves of is working both. But Lynn has time to read Tousley to Warren G. Anderson: Marilyn 50° San Francisco winters. city life (despite and paint. From Pottsville Pa., Kay Morgan Weast to Lt. J. T. Rorick on Jan. 3: Deborah two earthquakes), and married life. Her hus- Schoeneman writes she has been substitute Whitlock to Patrick Madden on Aug. 16; Mary band John is an M.P. at the Presidio while teaching and travelling with her husband. Whitney to Lt. Christopher Hoch on June 21; Linda works with the Dept. of the Army Nancy Brown Morgan and husband are in Linda Abel to John B. Fosseen on July 16: Medical Research unit there as a patho- California. Jim, who is still in the Coast Guard, Arete Benner to William McSherry on Dec. histologist. Zoilita Aponte loves both NYC just finished a year's duty in Vietnam. Barbara 27; Jane Hooper to Charles M. La Cour Jr. on and her job in Reference Systems at Standard Skowronek Levenstein lives in Tenafly, N.J. Aug. 23: Lynne Hugo to Alan S. de COUfCy Oil Co. of New Jersey. Jane Ayers Bruce and where Bob is in the FBI. Judith Maguire on May 31 in Harkness Chapel: Linda Main husband Steve live in Petersburg, Va. where Schnell's husband Jerry hopes to be discharged to William C. Lane Jr. in August in Hawaii. he is temporarily stationed at Fort Lee. They from the Army in March 1970. Judy, who Catherine Robert is at the Univ. of Penn. leave with their expanded family (2 Siamese taught kindergarten in a Core area school working for her PhD. in English. Enrolled kittens) for Germany in March. Judith Bam- in Buffalo, has now moved to Alexandria, in the M.A.T. program at Brown are Mary berg hopes to complete a master's in educa- Va. to join Jerry while he teaches at Ft. Ann Phillips and Barbara Pile. Both were tional administration at Untv. of Penn. in Belvoir. Catherine Mad"dock Lawrence is work- recently elected to the M.A.T. Advisory Com- May. She enjoys the coed aspect of school. ing part-time as the librarian for the Rink mittee which Barb will head. Sue White is Jane Holloway, her roommate, is working Welle and Associates Advertising Agency in studying for a master's in speech pathology at toward a physical therapy certificate at Penn. Chicago. Her husband works in the Chicago the Univ. of Va. At the Univ. of Maryland Ann Barber is Hvlng in NYC and getting her office of Hercules Inc. Before getting married, are Mary Saunders and Ellen Steinberg Mann, master's at School of Social she received her M.S. from Simmons and Mary working for an M.S. in ecology and Work. Also Hving in New York is Nancy worked for the CIA. Ruth BerkhoUz Giriacks Ellen at the Graduate School of Social Work. Barry who uses her artistic talents at the is continuity director for west Bend Broad- Commuting between New London and Boston D.D.B. Advertising Agency. Marjorie Berman casting Co. in West Bend, Wise. Husband is Marilyn Weast Rorick who is studying for has been practice teaching in conjunction Aaron is manager of The Aquarium Shoppe an M.B.A. at Boston Univ. Her husband Tom with her studies in the M.Ed. program at in West Bend. In Los Angeles Ellen Krosnick is stationed aboard the USS Parga. Anne Tufts untv. She expects to graduate in June. Skolnick is in her second year teaching edu- Tenenbaum took time off from her doctoral She finds the busy Boston atmosphere an cationally handicapped children at James studies in European history at the Univ. of exciting change from a quieter, non-coed McBride Elementary Specially Handicapped Mich. to travel in Europe and North Africa existence at Conn. Janet Bouchard works as a School. In addition to teaching her own during Christmas vacation. Other Christmas research technician at the Univ, of Penn. class, she is involved in a team teaching vacationers in Europe were Bettina Scott who Veterinary School. At the Perkins School for reading and math program. Her husband teaches retarded children in a public school the Blind in Watertown, Nancy Brush teaches works in the field of electronics and stereo in Philadelphia, Ellen Robinson who combines deaf-blind preschoolers who are all victims components. In their spare time they travel, a job with a temporary secretarial agency in of rubella epidemics lind are multiply handi- hopefully to Hawaii this summer. Diane London with graduate courses in art history capped. Karen Coon loves her job at the Schnick Patacsil and her husband are perma- at the Univ. of London, and Catherine Frick Collection and liVing in Greenwich nently settled on the island of Oahu, Hawaii, Schwalm who teaches Spanish to 5th and Village. Julia Henry McPartlin and Ken are overlooking Pearl Harbor and the Arizona 6th graders on Long Island. Boston has at- fixing up their new apartment in Woburn, War Memorial. She worked for California tracted a sizeable percentage of the gradu- Mass. Ken has been promoted to Lt.j.g , and Blue Shield for two years before moving. Lee, ating class. After an 6000 mile cross country re-stationed on a buoy tender out of Boston. works for American Factors Ltd. in computer trip with Susan Judd and Susan Naigles, Donna Hicks is enrolled in the doctoral pro- operations. Elizabeth Veitch Dodge works Pamela Schofield is interviewing and recruiting gram at the Univ. of Masa., taking a Ph.D. part-time in Summit, N.J. while husband Tom for Garland Jr. College as asaitsant to the in medieval Spanish literature. She leaches is completing his tour of duty in Vietnam as director of admissions. Betsey Stone works two undergraduate Spanish classes as a an Army Officer. They spent last year in for a commercial lumber firm. Before begin- teaching aes't in conjunction with her pro- Georgia where Tom was an instructor in ning to teach French in Acton, Mess., jceee gram. Jane Hooper La Cour and her husband infantry tactics at Ft. Benning. Lillian Balboni Taschner summered in France. Harriet Tatman live at the Ethel Walker School where she Prestley and Peter live in West Hartford. is a secretary at the Charles Warren Center is Director of Admissions while Charles Peter is at U. Conn. Law School and Lil for American Studies at Harvard. Susan complets his studies at the Univ. of Hartford. teaches jr. high and elementary French in Whitin is a research assistant at the Penn. Lynne Hugo De Courey and husband live in West Hartford schools. Mike and I (Wendy Academy of the Fine Arts. Linda Platts and Chicago where Alan is in his second year of a doctoral program at the divinity school Thompson Britton) spent 11 weeks driving Elizabeth Tobin spent their summer in Alaska around Europe last summer. In spite of all and now plan to work their way down the of the Univ. of Chi. Lynne teaches English the transplanted Americans, we managed to West Coast from Alaska to Mexico. Nancy in a racially tense "high school where riots are common." Linda Main Lane anxiously see a little of the native scenery. Mike works Schoenbrod is in San Francisco. Shelley Smith anticipates her husband's return from Thailand for Service Bureau Corp. division of IBM as a is modeling in Paris, a job which has taken in May. She lives at home in North Carolina sales representative for computer programming her to such exotic spots as India and Morocco. and teaches 7th grade history and English in and time sharing services. I substituted in all Nancy Payne is in Washington with the Arts an all black junior high school where the grades, all subjects this fall and now work and Science Committee of the Republican facuity is 501/0 black and 501/1 white. "This for Dun & Bradstreet as a city reporter. Party. Karen Sullivan Wolfshekl teaches high school in Seoul, Korea, where her husband particular situation is unique in North Caro- Robert is stationed. While Pat teaches in lina. The job is a real cballenge but I love Boston, Debbie Whitlock Madden works as a every minute of it." Maria (Kica) Murillo 1968 Correspondent: tax auditor for the Internal Revenue Service. returned home in June to Bogota, Colombia, where she now teaches English and American Mrs. Jeffrey Talmadge Both Margo Sahrbeck Jacobs and her husband (Katherine Spendlove) are teaching, Meg 5th and 11th grade English history. I (Alice Reid] am still working at a small investment firm in Boston and have The Peddie School and Bill a high school theater arts class as just fallen in love-with skiing. Hightstown, N.J. 08520 well as an Upward Bound drama class in New

47 Alumnae College Man against himself: can he survive? Friday evening and Saturday morning The past decade has been one of tragic social failure. OUf Reunion weekend: June 12 and 13 central cities are collapsing as liveable places, our major rivers are seriously polluted, a pall of smog hangs over our cities, and crime is everywhere on the upsurge. In short. American Program environment has deteriorated to alarming proportions under the Friday evening: "The Environmental Crisis" assault of increasing population and technology. Projections Saturday morning: "Attacking the Problem" for the next thirty years indicate an acceleration of these trends. The Economic Approach Decisions which we make now may decide survival rather The Political Approach than progress. We must re-examine our traditional social, The Conservationists' Approach economic and political institutions and the values upon which we base our decisions, not the least of which will be those affecting the human environment, And further, we must become informed as to the most effective methods whereby we can institute social change, Richard H. Goodwin Faculty Adviser to Alumnae College

48 Connecticut College Alumnae News. Spring 1970 It's up to ... --:?"...... :::=------==-=----===:------. ---.. ------. --_._------

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------, 0 .- ~ .- .- . ------~------ALUMNAE ANNUAL GIVING PROGRAM 1969-1970 $350,000.