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Home , Alipur Tehsil, Bhakkar Tehsil, Bhalwal Tehsil, Jalalpur Pirwala Tehsil, Jhang Tehsil, Khushab Tehsil

WASH Cluster Gap Analysis

Punjab Province

Information Management Officer WASH Cluster‐ 21 November, 2010 Table of Contents Methodology 1

Results 2

Conclusions 5

List Of Maps

Map 1: Tehsil in Flood Districts of With Reported WASH Cluster Activities

Map 2: Tehsil in Flood Districts of Punjab With Reported Hygiene Activities

Map 3: Tehsil in Flood Districts of Punjab With Reported NFI Activities

Map 4: Tehsil in Flood Districts of Punjab With Reported Sanitation Activities

Map 5: Tehsil in Flood Districts of Punjab With Reported Water Activities

Map 6: Tehsil With Activities Of WASH Cluster Partners Punjab Province

Map 7: Tehsil With Hygiene Activities Of WASH Cluster Partners Punjab Province

Map 8: Tehsil With NFI Activities Of WASH Cluster Partners Punjab Province

Map 9: Tehsil With Sanitation Activities Of WASH Cluster Partners Punjab Province

Map 10: Tehsil With Water Activities Of WASH Cluster Partners Punjab Province

Methodology: The baseline data for this analysis was derived by overlaying the map of the flood extent layer (created by UNITAR/UNOSAT and obtained from the GIS Data page of the www.pakresponse.info web site) with the Admin3 layer, subset of flood affected districts. This exercise produced the list of 35 Tehsil shown in Table 1:

Table 1: Tehsils with Areas within the Flood Affected Zone, by District District Tehsil Ahmadpur East Tehsil Bhakkar Darya Khan Tehsil Kalur Kot Tehsil Tehsil D. G. Khan Tehsil Jhang Tehsil Tehsil Khushab Noorpur Tehsil Tehsil Tehsil Mianwali Tehsil Tehsil Tehsil Multan City Tehsil Multan Multan Saddar Tehsil Tehsil Jatoi Tehsil Kot Addu Tehsil Khanpur Tehsil Liaquat Pur Tehsil Tehsil Tehsil

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Sillanwali Tehsil Tehsil Shahpur Tehsil

The second step in the process was to compile the 3W Matrix reports that all of the Punjab WASH Cluster partners have made up to this date with respect to their activities. These data were then overlaid on the Tehsil boundary base maps, first with a compilation of all WASH activities (map 1), and subsequently for each separate WASH activity: Hygiene, NFI, Sanitation and Water (maps 2 through 5). These maps were used to locate Tehsil with areas that were affected by the flood, but for which there were gaps in the WASH activities. These gaps are reported in the results section, below. Results: Table 2 contains a list of the Tehsils with flood affected areas for which no WASH activities of any kind have been reported:

Table 2: Flood Affected Tehsils With No Reported WASH Cluster Activities District Tehsil Bahawalpur Ahmadpur East Jhang Khushab Noorpur Tehsil Mianwali Multan Multan Saddar Tehsil Tehsil Sargodha Sahiwal Tehsil Shahpur Tehsil

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Table 3 contains a list of the Tehsils with flood affected areas for which no hygiene activities have been reported. This table does not include the Tehsils reported in table 2:

Table 3: Flood Affected Tehsils With No Reported Hygiene Activities District Tehsil Khushab Rahim Yar Liaquat Pur Tehsil Khan Rahim Yar Khan Tehsil Rajanpur Sargodha Sargodha Tehsil

Table 4 contains a list of the Tehsils with flood affected areas for which no NFI activities have been reported. This table does not include the Tehsils reported in table 2:

Table 4: Flood Affected Tehsils With No Reported NFI Activities District Tehsil D. G. Khan Taunsa Tehsil Khushab Khushab Tehsil Rahim Yar Khan Liaquat Pur Tehsil Rajanpur Rojhan Tehsil Sargodha Sargodha Tehsil

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Table 5 contains a list of the Tehsils with flood affected areas for which no sanitation activities have been reported. This table does not include the Tehsils reported in table 2:

Table 5: Flood Affected Tehsils With No Reported Sanitation Activities District Tehsil Bhakkar Darya Khan Tehsil Kalur Kot Tehsil D. G. Khan Taunsa Tehsil Khushab Khushab Tehsil Layyah Karor Lal Esan Tehsil Mianwali Mianwali Tehsil Multan Muzaffargarh Jatoi Tehsil Rajanpur Rojhan Tehsil Sargodha Sargodha Tehsil

Table 6 contains a list of the Tehsils with flood affected areas for which no Water activities have been reported. This table does not include the Tehsils reported in table 2:

Table 6: Flood Affected Tehsils With No Reported Water Activities District Tehsil Darya Khan Tehsil Bhakkar Kalur Kot Tehsil D. G. Khan Taunsa Tehsil Layyah Karor Lal Esan Tehsil Multan Shujabad Tehsil Alipur Tehsil Muzaffargarh Jatoi Tehsil

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Conclusions:

The 3W Matrix reporting clearly indicates that there are significant gaps in the reported coverage of WASH Cluster activities in the Punjab. The un‐answered question is, “Do these gaps reflect actual gaps in coverage, or does this data reflect a gap in 3W matrix reporting?” The answer probably is that there is some of the one and some of the other. Hopefully it is mostly a gap in the reporting and little real gap in the activities, but either way this information points to a very real need to motivate the partners to maintain a timely and accurate 3W reporting regime, and to intensify the search for organizations who are not reporting.

The more serious possibility is that there are real gaps in the activity coverage. In that case immediate efforts must be made to find the means to cover these gaps. The nature of the necessary efforts is beyond the competence of the Information Management Office staff, but it is hoped that the information presented here will be useful in focusing the efforts of those who do deal with these matters.

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