Issue Date: June 2010 UNCLASSIFIED Issue No: FINAL 2 DIRECTORATE MAJOR PROJECT Appendix F. Cultural Heritage and Archaeology Project Hydrus Defence Exempt Environmental Appraisal Volume II Reference: MER-110-009288
APPENDIX F.5: DESIGNATED HERITAGE ASSETS WITHIN 10KM OF THE SITE CENTRE (ZTV OVERLAID)
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TABLE F5.1: DESIGNATED HERITAGE ASSETS SCOPING TABLE (0 TO 10KM) (POTENTIAL IMPACTS SHOWN BOLD)
RPS no English Name Grade Type Importance Distance and Potential for Effects on Heritage Direction Setting? (<1km or within ZTV) reference no
1 39502 Church of St Mary, Aldermaston I LB National 0.5km NNW Yes
2 39498 Aldermaston Court, Aldermaston II* LB National 0.3km NNW Yes
3 39532 North East Lodges and Gates to Aldermaston Court, Aldermaston II* LB National 0.8km NW Yes
4 39489 Forster's Farmhouse, A340, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.8km NW Yes
5 39490 Barn and Outbuildings approx 20m SE of Forster's Farmhouse, A340, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.8km NW Yes
6 39491 Little Orchard, A340, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.7km WNW Yes
7 39496 The Alms Cottages and Linking Wall, Church Road, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.8km NW Yes
8 39497 Church Lodge, Church Road, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.5km NNW Yes
9 39499 Greenhouse and Adjoining Wall approx 50m NW of Aldermaston Court II LB Regional 0.35km NNW Yes
10 39500 Stable Block approximately 150m NW of Aldermaston Court II LB Regional 0.45km NNW Yes
11 39501 Bridge approx 450m NW of Aldermaston Court II LB Regional 0.8km NW Yes
12 39503 Harris Tomb approx 12m SW of Tower of Church of St Mary, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.5km NNW Yes
13 39504 Cox Tomb approximately 5m W of Tower of Church of St Mary, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.5km NNW Yes
14 39505 Wall and Blocked Doorway approx 10m E and approx 20 Metres S of Church of St Mary, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.5km NNW Yes
15 39506 Railings and Gate approximately 15m W of Church of St Mary, Church Road, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.5km NNW Yes
16 39507 Gates, Gatepiers, and Wall to Right, approx 130m NE of Church of St Mary, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.6km N Yes
17 39509 Barn End House, Paices Hill, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.5km W Yes
18 39510 48 & 49 Paices Hill, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.55km WSW Yes
19 39519 25 The Street, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.9km NW Yes
20 39531 The Well House, The Street, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.9km NW Yes
22 39594 Church of St John The Baptist, Padworth I LB National 2km NE Yes
23 39623 The Old Bluecoat School, Chapel Street, Thatcham I LB National 8km WNW No
24 39660 Church of St Nicholas, Wasing Park I LB National 2km W Yes
25 40022 Church of St Mary, Sulhamstead Abbots I LB National 6km NE Yes
26 40025 Folly Farmhouse and Entrance Court to East, Sulhamstead Hill, Sulhamstead I LB National 4.25km NE Yes
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RPS no English Name Grade Type Importance Distance and Potential for Effects on Heritage Direction Setting? (<1km or within ZTV) reference no
27 40036 Ufton Court I LB National 3.25km NE Yes
28 138001 Church of St Catherine, Wolverton I LB National 8km SW No
29 138300 Church of St Peter, Church Road, Tadley I LB National 4.25km S Yes
30 138495 St James Church, Bramley I LB National 7.5km SE No
31 138733 All Saints Church, Monk Sherborne I LB National 9km S No
32 138734 Pamber Priory Priory Church of The Holy Trinity, Our Lady, and St John The Baptist, Pamber I LB National 6km S No
33 139033 The Vyne, Sherborne St John I LB National 8.25km SSE No
34 139082 Church of St. Mary, Slichester I LB National 5km ESE No
35 397119 Church of St Mary, Bucklebury I LB National 7.75km NW No
36 397637 Church of St Denys, Stanford Dingley I LB National 7.5km NNW No
37 397731 Church of St Mark, Englefield, Theale I LB National 8.25km NNE Yes
38 400259 Church of The Holy Trinity, Church Street, Theale I LB National 8km NE No
41 39542 Church of St Mary, Beenham II* LB National 4km NNW Yes
42 39551 White Cottage, White Lane, Beenham Stocks II* LB National 5km N Yes
43 39571 Chapel Approximately 10 Metres to East of Manor Farmhouse, Brimpton Road, Brimpton II* LB National 3.75km WNW Yes
44 39595 Padworth House, Padworth II* LB National 2km NE Yes
45 39627 Church of St Mary, Church Gate, Thatcham II* LB National 9km WNW No
46 39684 Elstree School, Woolhampton House II* LB National 3.75km NW Yes
47 39687 The Rectory, Upper Woolhampton II* LB National 4.5km NW Yes
48 39694 Douai Abbey Church, Upper Woolhampton II* LB National 4.5km NW Yes
49 39982 Church of St Mary The Virgin, Beech Hill Road, Beech Hill II* LB National 10km E No
50 39999 The Old Rectory, Sulhamsptead Road, Burghfield II* LB National 8km NE No
51 40007 Mortimer Station, The Forehead, Mortimer II* LB National 7.5km E No
52 40008 Waiting Room At Mortimer Station On South West Side of Railway Line, The Forehead, Mortimer II* LB National 7.5km E No
53 40053 Wokefield Park (St Benedict's School) II* LB National 7.5km E No
54 40058 Garston Lock At SU 656708, Kennet & Avon Canal II* LB National 8.5km NE No
55 137960 St Stephens Church, Browninghill Green II* LB National 4.5km SSW Yes
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RPS no English Name Grade Type Importance Distance and Potential for Effects on Heritage Direction Setting? (<1km or within ZTV) reference no
56 138003 Wolverton House, Wolverton II* LB National 7.75km SW No
57 138228 Church of St Mary, Swan Street, Kingsclere II* LB National 9.25km SW No
58 138245 20 Swan Street, Kingsclere II* LB National 9.25km SW No
59 138501 Bull Down Farmhouse, Bramley Green II* LB National 8.5km SE No
60 138742 Countess of Huntingdon's Chapel, Chapel Lane, Bramley Green II* LB National 2km ESE No
61 138962 Wyeford Farm House, Wyeford II* LB National 5.5km S No
62 397040 Bradfield Hall, Adjoining Kitchen Block and Adjoining Garden Wall, Bradfield II* LB National 7.5km N No
63 397279 The Old Vicarage, Bucklebury II* LB National 7.75km NW No
64 397630 The Old Rectory, Bushnells Lane, Stanford Dingley II* LB National 7.5km NNW No
65 397635 Dumbledore, Stanford Dingley II* LB National 7km NNW No
66 397729 Englefield House and Entrance Courtyard Adjoining to North East, Theale II* LB National 8.25km NNE Yes
67 12061 Moated Site, Fishponds, Icehouse and Associated Earthworks At Wyeford Farm, Wyeford. SM National 5.3km S No
68 WB186 Remains of St John The Baptist Church At Ufton Green Farm SM National 4.75km NE Yes
69 WB65 Chapel of St Leonard, Manor Farm, Brimpton SM National 4km WNW Yes
70 24335 Three Sections of Linear Earthwork between Churchlane Copse and Early Bridge Copse, S of Silchester SM National 5km SE No
71 WB53 Grim's Bank: Section Extending 420yds (400m) In Old Park and Raven Hill, Ufton Park SM National 3.25km NE No
72 HA319 Roman Site NW of Woodgarston Farm SM National 8.75km SSW Yes
73 WB49 Grim's Bank: Section Extending 300yds (275m) In Church Plantation SM National 4.5km NE No
74 12073 Round Barrow Cemetery At Holden's Firs SM National 4.5km E No
75 12117 Bell Barrow 250m North-West of Larkwhistle Farm SM National 3.5km SW No
76 12063 Moated Site West of Cufaude Farm SM National 8.5km SE No
77 WB52 Grim's Bank: Section extending SW 900yds (825m) from New Plantation, Ufton Park, to 250yds (230m) SM National 2.5km NE Yes SE of Rectory, Padworth
78 24336 The Late Iron Age Oppidum and Roman Town of Calleva Atrebatum and Associated Features, Silchester SM National 3km SE Yes
79 WB51 Grim's Bank: Section Extending 470yds (430m) in Little Heath SM National 1.1km SE Yes
80 12232 Bowl Barrow North of Holden's Firs: Part of the Holden's Firs Barrow Cemetery SM National 4.5km E No
81 12061 Moated Site, Fishponds, Icehouse and Associated Earthworks At Wyeford Farm. SM National 5.3km S No
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RPS no English Name Grade Type Importance Distance and Potential for Effects on Heritage Direction Setting? (<1km or within ZTV) reference no
82 24331 Flex Ditch SM National 4km SE No
83 12234 Bell Barrow: Part of The Brimpton Common Barrow Cemetery SM National 3km SW No
84 HA35 Bulls Down Camp, Sherfield Loddon SM National 9km SE No
85 24333 Linear Earthwork In Gravelpit Copse and near Byes Lane, South West of Silchester SM National 4.5km SE No
86 12062 Moated Site and associated Fishponds 100m South of Clappers Farm SM National 6km SE No
87 12023 Moated Site and Three Fishponds at Ufton Nervet SM National 4.5km NE Yes
88 WB48 Grim's Bank: Section Extending 240yds (220m) E of Padworth Gully SM National 1.8km NE No
89 24333 Linear Earthwork In Gravelpit Copse and near Byes Lane, South West of Silchester SM National 4.5km SE No
90 12027 Moated Site and Two Fishponds, Moathouse Cottage SM National 5.5km NE Yes
91 WB195 Sheffield (or Shenfield) Lock, Kennet and Avon Canal SM National 8.25km NE No
92 24334 Linear Earthwork in Bridle's Copse, South West of Silchester SM National 4.5km SE No
93 HA551 Keyhole Enclosure SE of Field Barn Farm SM National 9.5km S Yes
94 24335 Three Sections of a Linear Earthwork between Churchlane Copse and Early Bridge Copse, South of Silchester SM National 4.75km SE No
95 24332 Hillfort South West of Pond Farm, near Silchester SM National 3km SE No
96 HA103 Woodgarston Ring Motte SM National 9.5km S No
97 WB190 Medieval Field System W of Woolhampton SM National 4km NW Yes
98 12231 Bowl Barrow: Part of a Barrow Cemetery in Holden's Firs SM National 4.5km E No
99 24335 Three Sections of a Linear Earthwork between Churchlane Copse and Early Bridge Copse, South of Silchester SM National 4.75km SE No
100 12035 Moated Manorial Site 200m North-West of East Field Copse SM National 5km WNW No
101 WB158 Seven Fishponds at Ufton Court SM National 3.5km NE Yes
102 WB54 Grim's Bank: Section Extending 560 Yards (510m) in Pennsylvania Wood, Ufton Park SM National 4km NE No
103 12074 Round Barrow Cemetery at Brimpton Common SM National 2.75km SW No
104 WB193 Monkey Marsh Lock, Kennet & Avon Canal SM National 7.5km ENE Yes
105 WB192 Aldermaston Lock, Kennet & Avon Canal SM National 2.5km N Yes
106 WB50 Grim's Bank: Section Extending 880yds (795m) in Old Warren SM National 1.5km E No
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RPS no English Name Grade Type Importance Distance and Potential for Effects on Heritage Direction Setting? (<1km or within ZTV) reference no
107 19025 Round Barrow at Ufton Nervet 190m South-West of Island Farm Cottage SM National 4km NE No
108 12233 Bowl Barrow in Stephen's Firs: An Outlier to a Barrow Cemetery In Holden's Firs SM National 4.75km E No
109 1575 Folly Farm, Sulhamstead II* RPG National 5.5km NE Yes
110 1490 Wasing Place Park II RPG National 1.5km W Yes
111 1511 Aldermaston Court Park II RPG Regional Adjoins Site Yes
112 1573 Englefield House Park, Theale II RPG Regional 7.5km NNE Yes
113 1863 Stratfield Saye Park II RPG Regional 10km E No
114 1867 The Vyne, Sherborne St John II RPG Regional 8.5km SE No
115 22/22a The Street, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.8kmNW Yes
116 Tile Cottage, 23 The Street, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.8kmNW Yes
117 42/43 The Street, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.8kmNW Yes
119 Court Farm, Rectory Road, Padworth II LB Regional 0.8kmE Yes
120 The Hind’s Head, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.8kmNW Yes
121 Village Lock Up, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.8kmNW Yes
122 1-3 Dixons Cottages, Church Road, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.8kmNW Yes
Aldermaston Conservation Area CA Regional 0.6km NW Yes
Aldermaston Wharf Conservation Area CA Regional 3.0km N Yes
Bradfield Conservation Area CA Regional 7.5km N No
Bramley and Bramley Green Conservation Area CA Regional 6.5 to 8.5km SE No
Brimpton Conservation Area CA Regional 4.75km W Yes
Bucklebury Conservation Area CA Regional 7.5km NW No
Englefield Conservation Area CA Regional 8.25 to 9km NE No
Kingsclere Conservation Area CA Regional 8.5 to 10km SW No
Monk Sherborne Conservation Area CA Regional 7.5 to 8.75km S No
Ramsdell Conservation Area CA Regional 7.0 to 7.5km SSW No
Sheffield Bridge Conservation Area CA Regional 7.5km NE No
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RPS no English Name Grade Type Importance Distance and Potential for Effects on Heritage Direction Setting? (<1km or within ZTV) reference no
Sherborne Conservation Area CA Regional 8.25 to 9.5km SSE Possible traffic on A340
Silchester (inc The Pound) Conservation Areas CA Regional 3.5 to 5.5km ESE No
Stanford Dingley Conservation Area CA Regional 7km NNW No
Tadley Conservation Area CA Regional 3.0 to 4.0km S Possible traffic on A340
Tadley (Church Road) Conservation Area CA Regional 3.0 to 4.25km S Yes
Thatcham Conservation Area CA Regional 8.5km WNW No
Theale Conservation Areas (The Lamb / High Street & Blossom Lane and Holy Trinity) CA Regional 7.5 to 8.5km NE No
Tyle Mill Conservation Area CA Regional 5.0 to 5.5km NE Yes
Woolhampton Conservation Area CA Regional 3km NW No
Key:
SM = Scheduled Monument
LB = Listed Building
RPG = Registered Park / Garden
CA = Conservation Area
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TABLE F5.2: DESIGNATED HERITAGE ASSETS - IMPACT TABLE (POTENTIAL FOR IMPACTS ON HISTORIC AND VISUAL SETTINGS FROM NUISANCE AND VISUAL INTRUSION – GENERALLY < 1KM)
RPS no English Name Grade Type Importance Distance and Potential for Visual Visual Impact on Setting? Significance of Significance of Due to Heritage Direction Effects on Setting? (Verified through field Construction Operational reference (<1km or within ZTV) inspection) Impact on setting Impact on no Setting
1 39502 Church of St Mary, Aldermaston I LB National 0.5km NNW Yes No Negligible No change Possible noise nuisance during construction works
2 39498 Aldermaston Court, Aldermaston II* LB National 0.3km NNW Yes Yes Short term minor Long term minor Natural screening and adverse adverse existing visual impacts
3 39532 North East Lodges and Gates to II* LB National 0.8km NW Yes No Negligible Negligible Minor impact on historic Aldermaston Court, Aldermaston (but not visual) setting. Possible nuisance during construction works
4 39489 Forster's Farmhouse, A340, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.8km NW Yes No No change No change Existing traffic noise and natural and man-made screening
5 39490 Barn and Outbuildings Approximately 20 Metres II LB Regional 0.8km NW Yes No No change No change Existing traffic noise and to South East of Forster's Farmhouse, A340, natural and man-made Aldermaston screening
6 39491 Little Orchard, A340, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.7km WNW Yes No No change No change Existing traffic noise and natural and man-made screening
7 39496 The Alms Cottages and Linking Wall, Church II LB Regional 0.8km NW Yes No No change No change Existing traffic noise and Road, Aldermaston natural and man-made screening
8 39497 Church Lodge, Church Road, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.5km NNW Yes No Negligible Negligible Minor impact on historic (but not visual) setting. Possible noise nuisance during construction works
9 39499 Greenhouse and Adjoining Wall II LB Regional 0.35km NNW Yes Yes Short term minor Long term Distance and natural Approximately 50 Metres to North West of adverse negligible screening Aldermaston Court, Church Road, Aldermaston
10 39500 Stable Block Approximately 150 Metres to II LB Regional 0.45km NNW Yes No Negligible Negligible Minor impact on historic North West of Aldermaston Court (but not visual) setting. Possible noise nuisance during construction works
11 39501 Bridge Approximately 450 Metres to North II LB Regional 0.8km NW Yes No Negligible Negligible Minor impact on historic West of Aldermaston Court (but not visual) setting. Possible noise nuisance during construction works
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RPS no English Name Grade Type Importance Distance and Potential for Visual Visual Impact on Setting? Significance of Significance of Due to Heritage Direction Effects on Setting? (Verified through field Construction Operational reference (<1km or within ZTV) inspection) Impact on setting Impact on no Setting
12 39503 Harris Tomb Approximately 12 Metres to South II LB Regional 0.5km NNW Yes No No change No change Existing traffic noise and West of Tower of Church of St Mary, Church natural and man-made Road, Aldermaston screening
13 39504 Cox Tomb Approximately 5 Metres to West of II LB Regional 0.5km NNW Yes No No change No change Existing traffic noise and Tower of Church of St Mary, Church Road, natural and man-made Aldermaston screening
14 39505 Wall and Blocked Doorway Approximately 10 II LB Regional 0.5km NNW Yes No No change No change Existing traffic noise and Metres to East and Approximately 20 Metres to natural and man-made South of Church of St Mary, Church Road, screening Aldermaston
15 39506 Railings and Gate Approximately 15 Metres to II LB Regional 0.5km NNW Yes No No change No change Existing traffic noise and West of Church of St Mary, Church Road, natural and man-made Aldermaston screening
16 39507 Gates, Gatepiers, and Wall to Right, II LB Regional 0.6km N Yes No No change No change Existing traffic noise and Approximately 130 Metres to North East of natural and man-made Church of St Mary, Church Road, Aldermaston screening
17 39509 Barn End House, Paices Hill, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.5km W Yes No No change No change Existing traffic noise and natural and man-made screening
18 39510 48 & 49 Paices Hill, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.55km WSW Yes No No change No change Existing traffic noise and natural and man-made screening
19 39519 25 The Street, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.9km NW Yes No No change No change Existing traffic noise and natural and man-made screening
20 39531 The Well House, The Street, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.9km NW Yes No No change No change Existing traffic noise and natural and man-made screening
111 1511 Aldermaston Park II RPG Regional Adjoins Site Yes Yes Short term minor Long term minor Natural screening and adverse adverse existing impacts within park
115 22/22a The Street, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.8kmNW Yes No No change No change Existing traffic noise and natural and man-made screening 116 Tile Cottage, 23 The Street, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.8kmNW Yes No No change No change Existing traffic noise and natural and man-made screening 117 42/43 The Street, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.8kmNW Yes No No change No change Existing traffic noise and natural and man-made screening 119 Court Farm, Rectory Road, Padworth II LB Regional 0.8kmE Yes Yes Short term Long term Existing local impacts and negligible negligible natural screening
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RPS no English Name Grade Type Importance Distance and Potential for Visual Visual Impact on Setting? Significance of Significance of Due to Heritage Direction Effects on Setting? (Verified through field Construction Operational reference (<1km or within ZTV) inspection) Impact on setting Impact on no Setting
120 The Hind’s Head, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.8kmNW Yes No No change No change Existing traffic noise and natural and man-made screening 121 Village Lock Up, Aldermaston II LB Regional 0.8kmNW Yes No No change No change Existing traffic noise and natural and man-made screening 122 1-3 Dixons Cottages, Church Road, II LB Regional 0.8kmNW Yes No No change No change Existing traffic noise and Aldermaston natural and man-made screening Aldermaston Conservation Area CA Regional 0.8km NW Yes No Short tern No change Natural and man-made Negligible screening. Existing (construction heavy traffic on A340 traffic) Aldermaston Wharf Conservation Area CA Regional 3.0km N Yes No Short tern No change Existing heavy traffic on Negligible A340 (construction traffic) Sherborne Conservation Area CA Regional 8.25 to 9.5km SSE No No Short tern No change Existing heavy traffic on Negligible A340 (construction traffic) Tadley Conservation Area CA Regional 3.0 to 4.0km S Yes No Short tern No change Existing heavy traffic on Negligible A340 (construction traffic)
Key:
SM = Scheduled Monument
LB = Listed Building
RPG = Registered Park / Garden
CA = Conservation Area
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Table F5.2: Designated Heritage Assets Impact Table (1 to 10km) (visual impacts on setting only)
RPS no English Name Grade Type Importance Distance and Potential for Visual Impact Significance of Significance Due to Heritage Direction Visual on Setting? Construction of reference Effects on (Verified Impact on Operational no Setting? through field setting Impact on (<1km or inspection) Setting within ZTV) 22 39594 Church of St John The Baptist, Padworth I LB National 2km NE Yes Yes Short term minor Long term Hedge surrounding adverse negligible churchyard, softening effect of distant tree cover
24 39660 Church of St Nicholas, Wasing Park I LB National 2km W Yes No No change No change Intervening topography and tree cover
25 40022 Church of St Mary, Sulhamstead Abbots I LB National 6km NE Yes No No change No change Tall hedge surrounding churchyard and nearby power lines
26 40025 Folly Farmhouse and Entrance Court to East, Sulhamstead Hill, I LB National 4.25km NE Yes Possibly (no Short term Long term Distance, intervening Sulhamstead access) negligible negligible hedgebanks and tree cover
27 40036 Ufton Court I LB National 3.25km NE Yes No No change No change Surrounding estate woodland
29 138300 Church of St Peter, Church Road, Tadley I LB National 4.25km S Yes No No change No change Intervening buildings and tree cover
37 397731 Church of St Mark, Englefield, Theale I LB National 8.25km NNE Yes No No change No change Intervening topography and tree cover
41 39542 Church of St Mary, Beenham II* LB National 4km NNW Yes No No change No change Intervening woodland
42 39551 White Cottage, White Lane, Beenham Stocks II* LB National 5km N Yes No No change No change Nearby tree cover and intervening topography
43 39571 Chapel Approximately 10 Metres to East of Manor Farmhouse, II* LB National 3.75km WNW Yes No No change No change Intervening hedgebanks Brimpton Road, Brimpton
44 39595 Padworth House, Padworth II* LB National 2km NE Yes No No change No change Intervening topography and tree cover
46 39684 Elstree School, Woolhampton House II* LB National 3.75km NW Yes Yes Short term Long term Intermittent views from Negligible Negligible grounds only, distance, existing visual impact of AWE boiler house chimneys and other buildings and softening effect of intervening tree-cover
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RPS no English Name Grade Type Importance Distance and Potential for Visual Impact Significance of Significance Due to Heritage Direction Visual on Setting? Construction of reference Effects on (Verified Impact on Operational no Setting? through field setting Impact on (<1km or inspection) Setting within ZTV) 47 39687 The Rectory, Upper Woolhampton II* LB National 4.5km NW Yes No No change No change Intervening buildings, hedgebanks and tree cover
48 39694 Douai Abbey Church, Upper Woolhampton II* LB National 4.5km NW Yes No No change No change Intervening hedgebanks and tree cover
55 137960 St Stephens Church, Browninghill Green II* LB National 4.5km SSW Yes No No change No change Tall trees surrounding churchyard
66 397729 Englefield House and Entrance Courtyard Adjoining to North East, II* LB National 8.25km NNE Yes No No change No change Intervening topography Theale and tree cover
68 WB186 Remains of St John The Baptist Church At Ufton Green Farm SM National 4.75km NE Yes No No change No change Nearby hedgebanks and building and intervening tree cover
69 WB65 Chapel of St Leonard, Manor Farm, Brimpton SM National 4km WNW Yes No No change No change Intervening hedgebanks
72 HA319 Roman Site NW of Woodgarston Farm SM National 8.75km SSW Yes Yes Negligible Negligible Distance , lack of visible remains and existing visual impact on setting of nearer large AWE buildings
77 WB52 Grim's Bank: Section extending SW 900yds (825m) from New SM National 2.5km NE Yes No No change No change Local tree cover Plantation, Ufton Park, to a point 250yds (230m) SE of Rectory, Padworth
78 24336 The Late Iron Age Oppidum and Roman Town of Calleva SM National 3km SE Yes Yes Short term minor Long term Distance, existing Atrebatum and Associated Features, Silchester adverse negligible impacts of power lines and AWE boiler house chimneys and softening effect intervening woodland
79 WB51 Grim's Bank: Section Extending 470yds (430m) in Little Heath SM National 1.1km SE Yes Yes Negligible Negligible Distance and existing impacts within AWE site
87 12023 Moated Site and Three Fishponds at Ufton Nervet SM National 4.5km NE Yes No No change No change Intervening hedgebanks and woodland
90 12027 Moated Site and Two Fishponds, Moathouse Cottage SM National 5.5km NE Yes No No change No change Nearby hedgebanks and power lines and softening effect of distant tree cover
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RPS no English Name Grade Type Importance Distance and Potential for Visual Impact Significance of Significance Due to Heritage Direction Visual on Setting? Construction of reference Effects on (Verified Impact on Operational no Setting? through field setting Impact on (<1km or inspection) Setting within ZTV) 93 HA551 Keyhole Enclosure SE of Field Barn Farm SM National 9.5km S Yes Yes Negligible Negligible Distance , lack of visible remains and visual impact on setting from large AWE buildings
97 WB190 Medieval Field System W of Woolhampton SM National 4km NW Yes No No change No change Nearby valley-bottom hedgebanks and tree cover. Impact of A4 to north and main line railway to south
101 WB158 Seven Fishponds at Ufton Court SM National 3.5km NE Yes No No change No change Surrounding estate woodland
104 WB193 Monkey Marsh Lock, Kennet & Avon Canal SM National 7.5km ENE Yes No No change No change Intervening hedgebanks and tree cover
109 1575 Folly Farm Garden, Sulhamstead II* RPG National 5.5km NE Yes Probably no Short term minor Long term Inward looking walled (No access) adverse negligible garden. Distance and softening effect of intervening tree-cover
110 1490 Wasing Park II RPG National 1.5km W Yes Yes Short term Long term Intervening topography Negligible Negligible and tree cover
112 1573 Englefield Park, Theale II RPG Regional 7.5km NNE Yes Yes Short term Long term Intermittent views only, negligible negligible distance, existing impact on setting caused by AWE boiler house chimneys and other large AWE buildings and softening effect of intervening tree- cover
114 1867 The Vyne Park, Sherborne St John II RPG Regional 8.5km SE No No
Aldermaston Wharf Conservation Area CA Regional 3.0km N Yes No Short term No change Distance, existing Negligible heavy traffic, existing (Construction impact on setting Traffic) caused by modern housing development, nearby valley-bottom trees and hedgebanks
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RPS no English Name Grade Type Importance Distance and Potential for Visual Impact Significance of Significance Due to Heritage Direction Visual on Setting? Construction of reference Effects on (Verified Impact on Operational no Setting? through field setting Impact on (<1km or inspection) Setting within ZTV) Brimpton Conservation Area CA Regional 4.75km W Yes Yes Negligible Negligible Distance, existing impact on setting caused by AWE boiler house chimneys and softening effect of intervening tree-cover. Hydrus lightning catenary towers will only be visible from edge of village, outside of CA
Tadley (Church Road) Conservation Area CA Regional 3.0 to 4.25km S Yes No No change No change Topography, intervening buildings and tree cover
Tyle Mill Conservation Area CA Regional 5.0 to 5.5km NE Yes No No change No change Intervening valley- bottom hedgebanks and tree cover
Key:
SM = Scheduled Monument
LB = Listed Building
RPG = Registered Park / Garden
CA = Conservation Area
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APPENDIX F.6: HISTORIC ENVIRONMENT ASSETS WITHIN 1KM RADIUS OF THE SITE CENTRE (SOURCE WEST BERKSHIRE HISTORIC ENVIRONMENT RECORD AND HISTORIC MAPS)
1.
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Table F6.1: HISTORIC ENVIRONMENT ASSETS (0 to 1km) (SOURCE: WEST BERKSHIRE HISTORIC ENVIRONMENT RECORD
West Berkshire RPS no Name Monument Type Summary HER Monument UID
MWB1350 RPS 79 Grim's Bank - Little Heath (AWE) Bank (Earthwork), Ditch Scheduled Monument 51. Well preserved linear earthwork now within Aldermaston Atomic Weapons Establishment
MWB1351 RPS 106 Grim's Bank - Old Warren Bank (Earthwork), Ditch Scheduled Monument 50. Linear earthwork of well-preserved bank and ditch
MWB2073 Ermin Street – (Margary’s road 41a) Road Course of the Silchester to Cirencester Roman Road (Ermin Street)
MWB2074 Ermin Street - Keyser's Plantation to Aldermaston Park Road Course of the Silchester to Cirencester Roman Road (Ermin Street)
MWB2075 Ermin Street - Aldermaston Park/AWE Road Section of Roman road, believed to have created a pond on its line
MWB2076 Ermin Street - Aldermaston to Wasing Park Road Section of Roman road visible in the past as hedgeline, agger and in course of modern road
MWB2424 Linear features NW of Wasing Lane Ditch, Enclosure? Complex of irregular linear features forming incomplete enclosures, some probably modern
MWB2430 Enclosures and trackways north of Fisherman's Lane Settlement?, Road?, Ditched Cropmarks - Parallel linear features with enclosures adjoining N and SW, perhaps representing a settlement Enclosure, Pit Cluster?
MWB 2435 North south linears north of Fisherman’s Lane Ditch Cropmarks - Two possible ditches
MWB3701 Feature in Aldermaston Park Site Unsourced reference to a partial excavation, possibly involving the Berkshire Archaeological Unit, of a ditch or pit seen originally in aerial photographs
MWB3727 Aldermaston village Village A probable late Saxon urban centre, a Domesday royal manor and a 13th-century borough, later affected by the creation of Aldermaston Park
MWB3728 Aldermaston Saxon settlement Village Royal manor by Domesday, possibly Saxon settlement, Aeldremanstone
MWB3729 RPS 1 St Mary's, Aldermaston Church, Church Grade I listed church of Norman origins with early 13th century chancel, and 19th century restorations
MWB3730 RPS 2 Aldermaston Court Country House Grade II* listed house, largely built 1848-51, but incorporating staircase of an 1636 predecessor
MWB3731 RPS 3 Aldermaston Court Lodges Lodge, Dower House? Grade II* listed pair of brick lodges, originally the wings of a 17th century house altered in the early 19th century
MWB3732 RPS 115 22/22A The Street, Aldermaston Hall House Grade II listed house and cottage of 16th century, with 18th century refacing and additions. Timber framed with grey brick facing. Old tile roofs.
MWB3733 RPS 116 Tile Cottage, 23 The Street, Aldermaston House Grade II listed house and shop. Dates to about 1600, partly refaced in 18th century. Timber framed with brick and plaster infill. Old tile roof.
MWB3734 RPS 117 42/43 The Street, Aldermaston House Grade II listed building. Late 16th century. Formerly a single dwelling, is now 2 cottages. Timber framed with brick nogging. Old tile half-hipped roof.
MWB3875 Hollow way north of St Mary's Church, Aldermaston Hollow Way Possible hollow way observed by P Rose while fieldwalking, running along W edge of field.
MWB3876 Ridge And Furrow Ridge and furrow observed by P Rose during fieldwalking.
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West Berkshire RPS no Name Monument Type Summary HER Monument UID
MWB3877 Lynchet Poss negative lynchet observed by P Rose during fieldwalking, running E to W
MWB4033 Field walking evidence Artefact Scatter Field walking evidence by P Rose. Worked flint and pot suggests low level prehistoric activity in this area.
MWB4886 Decoy Pond, Aldermaston Decoy Pond Former decoy pond within S boundary of AWE Aldermaston (formerly within park)
MWB6193 Aldermaston To Baughurst Toll Road Toll Road Toll road recorded by Berkshire Industrial Archaeology Group survey
MWB6276 RPS 111 Aldermaston Park Ornamental Garden, Park, Deer Grade II Registered Park GD 1511. 19th century gardens and park around a mid 19th century house, with Park earlier remains
MWB6301 RPS 110 Wasing Place (Park) Landscape Park, Ornamental 18th century landscape park with informal gardens, a walled kitchen garden, avenues, woodland and Garden lakes, part of which is registered
MWB6311 Wasing Lane - Event Flint Scatter, Feature Archaeological evaluation revealed a few post medieval sub-surface features and a very small number of prehistoric finds
MWB6348 Aldermaston, east of Wasing Park - site on line of Brimpton- Flint Scatter Flint scatter found during fieldwalking on line of Brimpton-Aldermaston pipeline Aldermaston pipeline
MWB6525 Forsters Farm, Brimpton-Aldermaston Pipeline - natural hollow/midden Midden? Natural Feature? Hollow containing both prehistoric and medieval finds, excavated during the construction of a pipeline in 1993. Interpreted as a natural feature or a possible medieval midden
MWB6530 Forsters Farm, Brimpton-Aldermaston Pipeline - ditch Ditch Ditch of medieval date with residual prehistoric finds, cutting a hollow of possible man-made origin. Excavated during the construction of a pipeline in 1993
MWB9510 Aldermaston - north of Fisherman's Lane Findspot Flint and medieval pottery found during fieldwalking
MWB9526 Aldermaston - northwest of Hind's Head Findspot Flint flake, Roman and medieval pottery found fieldwalking
MWB10203 Field east of Raghill Farm Findspot Neolithic pottery found fieldwalking
MWB10204 Field south of Raghill Farm Findspot Flint implement found during fieldwalking
MWB10205 Field south of Spring Lane Findspot Flint flake found during fieldwalking
MWB11095 Aldermaston - northwest of Bull Pate Findspot Flint flake and medieval pottery found during fieldwalking near site of demolished house (The Hornets)
MWB11097 Aldermaston - northwest of Paices Wood Findspot Flint flake and medieval pottery found during fieldwalking
MWB11102 Aldermaston - north of St Mary's Church Findspot Flint flake found during fieldwalking
MWB11437 South of Jacob’s Spinney Findspot Flint flake found during fieldwalking
MWB11463 Field east of Fisherman's Cottage Findspot Eight flint flakes, Bronze Age (or medieval) sherd and Roman sherd found during fieldwalking
MWB11471 North of Spring Lane, Aldermaston Findspot Ten medieval pottery sherds found during fieldwalking
MWB14625 Breaches Gully 1 Findspot One Bronze Age and one medieval pottery sherd found during fieldwalking (second phase?)
MWB14926 Forster's Farm, Aldermaston Findspot 2 Roman copper alloy brooches found
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West Berkshire RPS no Name Monument Type Summary HER Monument UID
MWB15652 Wasing Lane Findspot One piece of pottery and two struck flints recovered from an evaluation.
MWB15767 RPS 10 Aldermaston Court stable block Stable Grade II listed rectangular stable block, c1800 but altered mid 20th century
MWB15864 Aldermaston Airfield Military Airfield, Airfield Military airfield 1941-1945, then in civilian use until 1950 when the Atomic Weapons Research Establishment took over the site
MWB16033 Possible building or structure, Paices Hill Building? Rectilinear cropmark visible on aerial photograph, on course of Roman road
MWB16085 RPS 79 Grim's Bank - Old Warren (southwest) Bank (Earthwork) Part of SM 50 (50a)
MWB16162 Blue Circle Site, Aldermaston Court Inhumation Fragments of skull and iron nail found during building works in 1980s
MWB16276 Northwest of new Aldermaston Primary School Findspot Jetton and coins found, presumably all discovered through metal detecting
MWB16301 Ermin Street - Harbourhill Copse Road Section of Roman road visible as an earthwork in woodland near Aldermaston AWE
MWB16348 Village Farm, Aldermaston Findspot Finds recovered from fieldwalking in two field parcels
MWB16348 Village Farm, Aldermaston Findspot Finds recovered from fieldwalking in two field parcels
MWB16503 Aldermaston Atomic Weapons Establishment (AWE) Munitions Factory Site selected in 1950 to manufacture radioactive components for Britain's atomic bomb and to carry out nuclear weapons research, continuing in 21st century
MWB16506 Site of Nuclear Reactor, Aldermaston Court Nuclear Power Station Site of nuclear reactor, opened in ?1965 but demolished when Portland House was built as the headquarters of Blue Circle Cement
MWB17447 Upper Church Farm, Aldermaston Farmstead Historic farmstead documented in late 19th century and still partly present in 21st century
MWB17503 RPS 4 Forster's Farm Farmstead Grade II listed building. Historic farmstead documented in late 19th century and still partly present in 21st century
MWB17504 Aldermaston Court Farm Farmstead Historic farmstead within an estate, documented in late 19th century and still partly present in 21st century
MWB17510 Site of Park Farm, Aldermaston Farmstead Historic farmstead documented in late 19th century but no longer in existence
MWB17511 RPS 119 Court Farm Farmstead Grade II listed building. Historic farmstead documented in late 19th century and still partly present in 21st century
MWB17557 Barn End House, Aldermaston Farmstead Historic farmstead documented in late 19th century and still partly present in 21st century
MWB17682 Raghill Farm, Aldermaston – Roman enclosure Roman rectilinear enclosure Late Roman ditches discovered during gravel working
MWB17683 Raghill Farm, Aldermaston – Medieval ditch Ditch Medieval circular ditch discovered during gravel working
MWB17685 Raghill Farm, Aldermaston - Trackway Trackway Ditched funnel-shaped trackway discovered during gravel working
MWB17687 Raghill Farm, Aldermaston – Post holes and ditch Ditch, posthole Nine undated post holes and fragment of ditch discovered during gravel working
MWB17709 Raghill Farm, Aldermaston - Enclosures and ditches Ditch, Enclosed Settlement, Ditch Late Iron Age and Romano-British enclosures and post-medieval ditches discovered during gravel working
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West Berkshire RPS no Name Monument Type Summary HER Monument UID
MWB17712 Raghill Farm, Aldermaston - Enclosed Settlement Enclosed Settlement Late Iron Age or Romano-British enclosed settlement discovered during gravel working
MWB17716 Raghill Farm, Aldermaston - Pits, post holes and ditch Pit, Post Hole, Ditch, Hearth Late Bronze Age or Iron Age pits and postholes and post-medieval ditch discovered during gravel working
MWB17852 The Cedars School, Aldermaston School Unlisted Victorian school building, formerly the village primary school and used as a private school in the 21st century
MWB17853 RPS 8 Church Lodge, Aldermaston Lodge Grade II listed Victorian lodge to Aldermaston Court
MWB17855 The Old Kennels, Aldermaston Lodge, Kennels Unlisted former lodge to Aldermaston Court, later used as kennels
MWB17856 RPS 16 Charity Gates, Aldermaston Gate Pier, Boundary Wall Grade II listed 18th-century gate piers set in boundary wall of Aldermaston Court. No longer in use
MWB17857 Middle Lodge, Church Road, Aldermaston Estate Cottage Unlisted former gardener's cottage for Aldermaston Court kitchen gardens
MWB17858 RPS 20 Well House, Aldermaston House, Vicarage? Grade II listed 18th-century building, formerly the vicarage of the village
MWB17859 RPS 120 The Hind's Head, Aldermaston Inn Grade II listed inn of 17th Century origins, with later additions on either side
MWB17860 RPS 121 Village lock up, Aldermaston Lock Up Grade II listed 18th-century small building used as a temporary prison
MWB17861 RPS 122 1-3 Dixons Cottages, Church Road, Aldermaston Almshouse Grade II listed early 18th-century almshouses. Originally two adjacent semi-detached houses but now converted to three residences
MWB17862 RPS 6 Little Orchard, Aldermaston Timber Framed House Grade II listed timber framed house of 17th Century and later date
MWB17863 RPWS 18 48-49 Paices Hill, Aldermaston Timber Framed House Grade II listed timber framed pair of houses, formerly one property dating from the 17th Century
MWB17946 Ditches at Aldermaston Atomic Weapons Establishment (AWE) Boundary Ditch, Palaeochannel Two ditches discovered during an archaeological evaluation on Hydrus site
MWB17946 Ditches at Aldermaston Atomic Weapons Establishment (AWE) Boundary Ditch, Palaeochannel Two ditches discovered during an archaeological evaluation on Hydrus site
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